Relevant bibliographies by topics / Toxicit

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Toxicit'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 2 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Toxicit"

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Gajic, Ognjen. "Gemcitabine Pulmonary Toxicit." Chest 124, no. 4 (2003): 244S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1378/chest.124.4_meetingabstracts.244s.

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Luneva, E. A. "Evaluation of the efficacy and toxicity of chemotherapy for small-cell lung cancer in the Oncological Dispensary of the Voronezh Region." Glavvrač (Chief Medical Officer), no. 9 (August 31, 2022): 33–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-03-2209-10.

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Small-cell lung cancer occupies a leading position in terms of incidence among all types of cancer, and the prevalence of this oncology worldwide increases by 0.5 % every year. These tumors grow rapidly and metastasize early. Therefore, effective pharmacotherapy of this pathology is relevant today. Purpose of the study: to analyze case histories of patients with small-cell lung cancer and compare treatment regimens to evaluate their ef ficacy and toxicit y.
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Trutaev, S. I., Yu B. Laryanovska, Yu Yu Shtrygol, and I. O. Kovalova. "The results of the acute toxicit y studies of “Dolosan Forte ®” tablets." Ukraïns’kij bìofarmacevtičnij žurnal, no. 6(47) (December 20, 2016): 50–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.24959/ubphj.16.89.

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SAWADOGO Paténéma, SAWADOGO Touwindséda Aimée, DA Filkpièrè Léonard, TINDANO Basile, OUEDRAOGO Youssoufou, and BELEMTOUGRI Gourounga Raymond. "Phytochemical composition and toxicity study of the aqueous extract of the leaves of Vernonia colorata (Willd.) Drake in Wistar rats." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 18, no. 3 (2022): 155–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2022.18.3.0103.

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The aim of the work is to study phytochemical composition and acute and subacute toxicities of the aqueous extract of leaves of Vernonia colorata (AEVC). The acute toxicity study was performed by administering a single oral dose of AEVC of 5000 mg/kg body weight (bw) to female Wistar rats. For toxicity study, the treatments were administered orally for 28 consecutive days. The control group received distilled water (10 mg/kg bw). The test groups received doses of 100, 500 and 1000 mg/kg bw respectively and the satellite groups received distilled water (satellite control) and extract at the max
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ASSOH, B.O. "Caractéristiques physico-chimiques et phytotoxicité des composts à base des coques de cacao." Revue Marocaine des Sciences Agronomiques et Vétérinaires 13, no. 2 (2025): 136–43. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15553390.

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La valorisation des coques de cacao par compostage représente une solution durable pour la gestion des déchets agricoles et la production d’amendements organiques. Cette étude vise à évaluer les caractéristiques physico-chimiques et la phytotoxicité de cinq types de composts issus de coques de cacao et d’autres déchets organiques. Après une période de 8 mois de compostage, les analyses physico-chimiques ont montré que les composts produits sont matures et stables. Ils présentent des teneurs ad&eacut
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Critchley, Julian AJH, and Lester AH Critchley. "Digoxin toxicit in chronic renal failure: treatment by multiple dose activated charcoal intestinal dialysis." Human & Experimental Toxicology 16, no. 12 (1997): 733–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096032719701601207.

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1 Digoxin toxicity can result from overdose or iatrogenic causes, especially if renal function is impaired. 2 We present a case of digoxin toxicity presenting with severe bradycardia and hypotension in a 66 year old man with chronic renal failure. Regular haemodia lysis had, as predicted, failed to reduce his plasma digoxin concentration. Digoxin specific antibody fragments (Fab) were not readily available and their use was probably inappropriate as they are normally renally eliminated. 3 The patient was successfully treated by two prolonged courses of intestinal dialysis with repeated doses o
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Nonaka, Miki, Nagomi Kurebayashi, Takashi Murayama, et al. "Therapeutic effects of ghrelin and des-acyl ghrelin on anthracycline doxorubicin-induced cardiac toxicit." Proceedings for Annual Meeting of The Japanese Pharmacological Society WCP2018 (2018): PO1–2–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1254/jpssuppl.wcp2018.0_po1-2-30.

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SAWADOGO, Paténéma, Touwindséda Aimée SAWADOGO, Filkpièrè Léonard DA, Basile TINDANO, Youssoufou OUEDRAOGO, and Gourounga Raymond BELEMTOUGRI. "Phytochemical composition and toxicity study of the aqueous extract of the leaves of Vernonia colorata (Willd.) Drake in Wistar rats." GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 18, no. 3 (2022): 155–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6393484.

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The aim of the work is to study phytochemical composition and acute and subacute toxicities of the aqueous extract of leaves of&nbsp;<em>Vernonia colorata</em>&nbsp;(AEVC). The acute toxicity study was performed by administering a single oral dose of AEVC of 5000 mg/kg body weight (bw) to female Wistar rats. For toxicity study, the treatments were administered orally for 28 consecutive days. The control group received distilled water (10 mg/kg bw). The test groups received doses of 100, 500 and 1000 mg/kg bw respectively and the satellite groups received distilled water (satellite control) and
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Ebhohon, S. O., A. P. Emelike, C. C. Onyenze, J. C. Ikenna, and C. R. Ngwuta. "PHYTOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION AND TOXICITY ASSESSMENT OF ACUTE AND SUB-ACUTE ORAL ADMINISTRATION OF AQUEOUS EXTRACT OF JATROPHA TANJORENSIS LEAF." GVU Journal of Science, Health and Technology 9, no. 1 (2024): 113–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13381411.

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ABSTRACTThe phytochemical evaluation of the aqueous extract of *Jatropha tanjorensis* leaf revealed the presence ofalkaloids, tannins, flavonoids, phenols, terpenoids, saponins, cardiac glycosides, and steroids. Toxicity studiesindicated no mortality up to 6000 mg/kg in mice, with 33.33% mortality at 7000 mg/kg and 100% mortality at10,000 mg/kg, yielding an LD50 of 7745.97 mg/kg. Biochemical analyses in Wistar rats showed no significant(p&lt;0.05) changes in serum ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase) and AST (Aspartate Aminotransferase) activitiesbut a significant (p&lt;0.05) reduction in ALP (Alkal
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Caroline, Jenny. "PRE FEASIBILITY STUDI PEMANFAATN LUMPUR LAPINDO SEBAGAI MATERIAL ALTERNATIVE UNTUK STONEWARE DAN ARTHWAREMUM." Journal of Industrial Process and Chemical Engineering (JOICHE) 1, no. 2 (2021): 32–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.31284/j.joiche.2021.v1i2.2447.

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Lapindo mud waste is hot mud from PT. Lapindo Brantas allegedly contains hazardous materials. Utilization of Lapindo mud waste must be carried out with several tests. Testing on the characteristics of the waste using the Toxicit Characteristic Leadching Procedure (TCLP) test. This research was conducted on a laboratory scale by varying the composition of cement, fine aggregate and Lapindo mud ((1:2:10), (1:3:10), (1:3:9) which were used as bricks and will be tested for absorption. brick brick gravity test, brick surface friction test The results of this study are the average compressive streng
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Toxicit"

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Smith, Marie-Caroline. "Incidence de la multi-contamination aux mycotoxines de Fusarium sur cellules humaines : évaluation de la cytotoxicité et approche toxico-protéomique." Thesis, Brest, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BRES0084/document.

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Les céréales et les produits issus de leur transformation sont susceptibles d’être contaminés par des espèces fongiques capables de produire des mycotoxines. L’Homme est ainsi exposé tout au long de sa vie à travers son alimentation à ces contaminants naturels, généralement à de faibles doses et en mélange. Cependant, l’incidence de la présence simultanée de ces toxines sur notre santé, à court terme comme à plus long terme, ainsi que les mécanismes responsables de leur toxicité sont encore peu ou mal caractérisés. L’utilisation de modèles cellulaires humains pertinents et adaptés est particul
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Marcelová, Štěpánka. "Toxicita nitroderivátů toluenu a produktů jejich transformací." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta chemická, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-216647.

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This work is focused on verification of p-Nitrotoluenu toxicity and compounds resulting from the aerobic transformation, and methyl group oxidation and reduction of nitro. Some of these products are not commercially available and had to be made soon. Toxicity of the substances was determined by toxicity tests. Were tested root growth inhibition Sinapis alba, which resulted in an inhibitory concentration IC50; test inhibition duckweed Lemna minor , which was also the determination of IC50 inhibitory concentration, and acute toxicity test Artemia salina, which was observed in mortality and immob
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Tranchier, Christine. "Evaluation de la toxicité aigüe "in vivo" et "in vitro"." Paris 5, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA05P016.

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Bauer, Franklin. "Une meilleure caractérisation des mécanismes d’action toxique à partir de la structure moléculaire." Thesis, Mulhouse, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017MULH1360/document.

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Connaître le mécanisme d’action (MechoA) des substances est une première étape clé pour l’évaluation de risque (éco)toxicologique. Les MechoAs désignent les interactions moléculaires entre les xénobiotiques et le matériel biologique, entraînant des effets toxiques.Des informations de MechoA ont été collectées pour des centaines de molécules chez différentes espèces, principalement le rat et le poisson. Une première méthode pour prédire les MechoAs à partir de la structure a été développée à l’aide de calculs quantiques. Elle a résulté en 70% de classifications correctes.Par la suite, une deuxi
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Frolova, Izabella. "Toxic leadership a jeho vliv na pracovní vztahy." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-262284.

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This thesis is focused on an analysis of the working atmosphere in one international company which is producing and distributing fuel cards and registering trucks to different European toll systems. The aim is to analyze the influence of a toxic person on the people around him/ her and the working atmosphere in general. This thesis consists of two parts: theoretical and practical. The first part deals with the theoretical basis of the topic including toxic leadership in general, toxic working place, health reasons for such destructive behavior, different types of toxic behavior, and the influe
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Vignaud, Hélène. "Étude de la toxicité du peptide amyloïde beta Aß42 dans la levure Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Thesis, Bordeaux 2, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013BOR22068/document.

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La maladie d’Alzheimer est la maladie neurodégénérative la plus fréquente chez l’Homme et constitue un enjeu économique et de santé publique majeur. Les cerveaux de patients atteints présentent une atrophie corticale associée à deux types de lésions : les dégénérescences neurofibrillaires, constituées de protéines Tau agrégées, et les plaques amyloïdes, composées majoritairement de peptides amyloïde beta Aß agrégés. Les peptides Aß et leur agrégation seraient à l’origine de la pathogenèse. Afin d’éclaircir les mécanismes moléculaires à la base de la toxicité d’Aß, nous avons construit un modèl
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Billat, Pierre-André. "Relations exposition-effets et pharmacogénétique du ganciclovir chez le patient transplanté." Thesis, Limoges, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LIMO0050/document.

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Les infections par cytomégalovirus sont un problème majeur en transplantation rénale du fait de l’augmentation du risque de perte de greffon et de l’augmentation de la morbi-mortalité des patients. Toutefois la mise en place d’un traitement prophylactique par ganciclovir a significativement fait diminuer l’incidence de ces infections. Cette efficacité est toutefois limitée par une importante hématotoxicité notamment des neutropénies. La survenue de cet évènement indésirable conduit à une réduction des doses voire à un arrêt du traitement, favorisant ainsi l’émergence de résistances virales. Ce
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Belloncle, Benjamine. "Synthèse, dégradation et bio-propriétés du polyglyoxylate d'éthyle." Phd thesis, INSA de Rouen, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00558791.

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Ce travail porte sur l'étude du polyglyoxylate d'ethyle (PGEt) : sa synthèse, sa caractérisation et sa dégradation. Le PGEt a été obtenu par polymérisation anionique. Les conditions optimales font intervenir un amorçage par NE3 dans le CH2Cl2 à une température inférieure à -20°C. L'existence d'une température plafond (Tp = 310K pour [M]0 = 1M) nécessite l'utilisation d'agents de terminaison (phényl isocyanate ou bromure de 2-bromo-2-méthyl propionyle) afin d'obtenir des PGEt stables. La dégradation par hydrolyse in vitro du PGEt a été étudiée par RMN 1H, CES... Le mécanisme fait intervenir des
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Schild, Florie. "Caractérisation biochimique et implication dans la réponse au stress de la protéine "Selenium-Binding Protein" (SBP1) chez Arabidopsis thaliana." Thesis, Grenoble, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013GRENV063/document.

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La protéine « Selenium Binding Protein » (SBP1), présente chez la plupart des êtres vivants, a un rôle qui n'est pas encore élucidé. Cette protéine possède dans sa structure primaire de nombreux sites potentiels de liaisons aux métaux. Chez Arabidopsis thaliana, la surexpression de SBP1 augmente la tolérance à deux composés toxiques pour la plante, le cadmium (Cd) et le sélénium (Se) qui sont présents dans les sols pollués. Pour mieux comprendre la fonction de SBP1 dans les mécanismes de détoxication, une démarche intégrée combinant deux approches complémentaires, in vitro et in planta, a été
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Francolon, Nadège. "Elaboration et caractérisation de nanoparticules luminescentes par upconversion pour l'imagerie médicale." Thesis, Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015CLF22645/document.

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L’objectif de ces travaux de thèse repose sur la conception de nanoparticules pour l’upconversion (UCNPs) visant à réaliser de l’imagerie médicale par fluorescence. L’intérêt de ces nano-objets s’appuie sur l’excitation et l’émission conjointe dans le domaine du proche infrarouge, permettant de travailler dans la fenêtre thérapeutique des tissus. Une première partie présente l’élaboration des nanoparticules sphériques de NaYF 4 , dont le taux de dopage a permis de mettre en avant les conversions possibles grâce aux phénomènes optiques d’upconversion (IR → NIR, IR → visible et IR → UV). De plus
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Books on the topic "Toxicit"

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Atterwill, C. K., and C. E. Steele. In vitro methods in toxicology. Cambridge University Press, 2009.

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J, Casarett Louis, Doull John 1923-, and Klaassen Curtis D, eds. Casarett and Doull's toxicology: The basic science of poisons. 6th ed. McGraw-Hill Medical Pub. Division, 2001.

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Organisation for economic co-operation and development. Test No. 436: Acute Inhalation Toxicity – Acute Toxic Class Method. OECD Publishing, 2009.

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S, Dominguez George, and Bartlett Kenneth G, eds. The Law of toxics and toxic substances. CRC, 1986.

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International Program on Chemical Safety, International Labour Organisation, and United Nations Environment Programme, eds. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids health and safety guide. World Health Organization, 1989.

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Hellmann, Libby Fischer. Toxicity. Red Herrings Press, 2011.

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Albert, Adrien, ed. Selective Toxicity. Springer Netherlands, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4846-4.

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Himeno, Seiichiro, and Keiko Aoshima, eds. Cadmium Toxicity. Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3630-0.

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Palmeira, Carlos Manuel Marques, Danielle Palma de Oliveira, and Daniel Junqueira Dorta, eds. Toxicity Assessment. Springer US, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1091-6.

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Logan, David. Gasoline toxicity. U.S. Dept. of Health & Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Toxicit"

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Ozcan, Muberra. "Dioxins." In Food Safety. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053358787.15.

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Dioxins are toxic by-products of industrial combustion processes, characterized by being colorless, odorless, water-insoluble, and not commercially produced. These compounds, including both dioxins and furans, exhibit various properties and toxicity levels. Due to their high lipophilicity, they resist metabolic and environmental degradation, leading to their accumulation in animal-based foods and subsequent transfer to humans through the food chain. They exert toxic effects via aryl hydrocarbon (AhR) receptors and induce the synthesis of enzymes crucial for xenobiotic biotransformation, result
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O’Hara, James E., Igor UsUpensky, N. J. Bostanian, et al. "Toxicity." In Encyclopedia of Entomology. Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_2495.

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Radatz, Matthias, and Heinz Nau. "Toxicity." In Valproate. Birkhäuser Basel, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8759-5_5.

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Penteado Schmidt, Carolina Witchmichen. "Toxicity." In Chemotherapy in Neonates and Infants. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70591-0_7.

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Gooch, Jan W. "Toxicity." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers. Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_11986.

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Pala, Nezih, Ahmad Nabil Abbas, Carsten Rockstuhl, et al. "Toxicity." In Encyclopedia of Nanotechnology. Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9751-4_100865.

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Samanta, Indranil, and Samiran Bandyopadhyay. "Toxicity." In Pet bird diseases and care. Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3674-3_4.

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Singh, Visakha, Rabhya Asthana, M. Kiranmai Reddy, Hari Sharan Misra, M. Pradeep, and Saladi Sri Kala Venkata Butchi Raju. "Application and Development Strategies of Nano-Adsorbents on Mercury Remediation." In Mercury Toxicity. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-7719-2_11.

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Uddin, Shihab, Sumona Khanom, and Md Rafiqul Islam. "Mercury Contamination in Food—An Overview." In Mercury Toxicity. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-7719-2_2.

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Pant, Rakesh, Umangjit Kaur, Sunidhi Shreya, Nirmal Patrick, and Amit Gupta. "Removal of Mercury from Wastewater by Different Natural Biomasses." In Mercury Toxicity. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-7719-2_7.

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Conference papers on the topic "Toxicit"

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Lakshmi, B. Swarajya, Thandrapadu Shravya, Lakshmireddygari Yaswitha, Shaik Shahin, and Varikunta Vijayadeepa. "Toxinet: A Deep Learning Framework for Online Comment Toxicity Detection." In 2025 International Conference on Inventive Computation Technologies (ICICT). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/icict64420.2025.11005096.

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Pal Singh, Waheguru, and John O’M Bockris. "Toxicity Issues of Organic Corrosion Inhibitors: Applications of QSAR Model." In CORROSION 1996. NACE International, 1996. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1996-96225.

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Abstract Less toxic corrosion inhibitors can be designed, if one has a reliable method of estimation of toxicity of these compounds before these are actually synthesized. This paper deals with a review of various methods of estimation of aquatic toxicity of organic compounds and highlights the relationship between the structures of these inhibitors and their aquatic toxicity. Such relationships can form the basis for changing the structure of the existing corrosion inhibitors to make these lesser toxic.
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Fisher, S. W., M. Atanasoff, and H. Dabrowska. "Comparative Toxicity of Molluscicides to the Zebra Mussel, Dreissena polymorpha and a Nontarget Invertebrate, Chironomus riparius." In CORROSION 1992. NACE International, 1992. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1992-92343.

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Abstract A series of molluscicides was evaluated for toxicity against the zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha, and a nontarget invertebrate, Chironomus riparius. The toxicity tests were conducted in standard reference water held at 22°C for 24 hr. All compounds tested were toxic to zebra mussels although toxicity varied substantially among the compounds tested. Several compounds [TFM (3-trifluoromethyl-4-nitrophenol), Salicylanilide I, Bayer 73 (2,5-dichloro-4-nitrosalicylanilide or DCNS) and KCl (potassium chloride)] were significantly more toxic to zebra mussels than to midges. However, roten
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Singh, W. P., J. Ahmed, G. H. Lin, Y. Kang, and J. O'm Bockris. "About a Chemical Computational Approach to the Design of Green Inhibitors." In CORROSION 1995. NACE International, 1995. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1995-95033.

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Abstract Less toxic corrosion inhibitors are being developed using computer aided molecular design techniques. Structures of known inhibitors are modified based on the relationships established between structure and toxicity of organic compounds to reduce the toxicity. Inhibition is then correlated to the computer simulated surface inhibitor heat of interaction. A program is being developed to test the theoretical predictions experimentally.
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Shank, R. A., and T. R. McCartney. "The Search for a Green Alternative in Organic Acid Corrosion Inhibition." In CORROSION 2015. NACE International, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2015-05991.

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Abstract The application of acid corrosion inhibitors is an absolute necessity to prevent damage to process equipment during acid cleaning operations. The use of organic acids and mineral acids that are not HCl has expanded because of environmental concerns and issues of compatibility with alloys such as stainless or duplex steel. Inhibitors which are used to protect the metals from corrosion by organic acids often contain a number of highly toxic compounds based on amine technology such as quaternary amines, amine ethoxylates, imidazolines and polyamides as well as sulfur compounds such as th
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Gough, Mark. "Developments in High Performance Environmentally Friendly Corrosion Inhibitors for the Oilfield." In CORROSION 1999. NACE International, 1999. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1999-99104.

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Abstract In recent years the oil production industry has recognised the need to minimise the environmental impact of production chemicals that are used offshore. In response to this need several novel classes of corrosion inhibitor chemistry have been developed that demonstrate more environmentally friendly toxicity profiles. Our approach has been to screen potential intermediates derived from a large synthetic programme for both corrosion performance and toxicity to marine organisms using industry standard protocols. The resultant products show not only improved performance over conventional
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Gichuhi, Tony, and David Tarjan. "Corrosion Control without the Use of Toxic Heavy Metals." In SSPC 2013 Greencoat. SSPC, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5006/s2013-00068.

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Abstract Until recently heavy metal based corrosion inhibitors were widely accepted as the best materials that could provide the corrosion protection needed in coatings. Corrosion inhibitors provide an indispensable function in protective coatings. The performance of a coating under corrosive conditions requires that corrosion inhibitors provide sustainable protection during the coatings lifetime. The coating industry however is challenged to be more cognizant of the impact toxic metals have on human health and the environment. In response to a REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization an
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Obeyesekere, Nihal, Ali Naraghi, Dharma Abayarathna, Rupi Prasad, and Harry Montgomerie. "Environmentally Friendly Corrosion Inhibitors for CO2 Corrosion in North Sea Oil Fields." In CORROSION 2000. NACE International, 2000. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2000-00020.

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Abstract The paper describes the synthesis and evaluation of a series of environmentally friendly corrosion inhibitors. These products were designed and synthesized especially to introduce in North Sea oil fields. The two compounds selected, out of more than thirty compounds after initial screening were subjected to a battery of tests (as corrosion inhibitors and as water-soluble low toxic chemicals). Finally, one chemical compound was selected with low toxicity, good corrosion protection, high biodegradability, and with low bioaccumulation.
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Michels, Harold T., Bryan Boulanger, and Nikolaos P. Nikolaidis. "Copper Roof Stormwater Runoff - Corrosion and the Environment." In CORROSION 2002. NACE International, 2002. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2002-02225.

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Abstract A well defined watershed was utilized to determines copper concentration, speciation and aquatic toxicity in stormwater runoff. Stormwater runoff samples were collected during 16 storm events from a copper roof, and simultaneously at several other locations within the watershed, in order to better understand the sources and fate of copper. Copper concentration, pH, and hardness were measured. Acute toxicological evaluations indicated, that although runoff was toxic at the bottom of the downspout, it exhibited no acute toxicity by the time it flowed into a stream, a state regulated wat
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Prasad, Rupi. "Selection of Corrosion Inhibitors to Control Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion." In CORROSION 1998. NACE International, 1998. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1998-98276.

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Abstract Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion (MIC) is a serious problem. The establishment of a biofilm on a metal surface plays a critical role in MIC. Quaternary amines have been reported to inhibit the bacterial adhesion to the metal surface. However, most of the quaternary amines are quite toxic. In light of growing concerns of environmental impact and safety, a series of experiments was conducted to evaluate various corrosion inhibitors for their inhibition capability of bacterial adhesion as well as bacterial kill. The results indicate that some inhibitors are capable of inhibiting bi
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Reports on the topic "Toxicit"

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Moores, Lee, Alan Kennedy, Lauren May, et al. Identifying degradation products responsible for increased toxicity of UV-degraded insensitive munitions. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/42020.

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Degradation of insensitive munitions (IMs) by ultraviolet (UV) light has become a concern following observations that some UV-degradation products have increased toxicity relative to parent compounds in aquatic organisms. This investigation focused on the Army's IM formulation, IMX-101, composed of three IM constituents: 2,4-dinitroanisole (DNAN), 3-nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one (NTO), and nitroguanidine (NQ). The IM constituents and IMX-101 were irradiated in a UV photo-reactor and then administered to Daphnia pulex in acute (48 h) exposures comparing toxicities relative to the parent materials.
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Walker, David, and Jeffrey Renfrow. Toxicological reconnaissance of Arsenal? use along the Rio Grande River through Big Bend National Park: Final report. National Park Service, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2302769.

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This study examined the biological response of aquatic organisms, collected in situ and from laboratory toxicity testing of water and soil to the herbicide Arsenal? primarily used to decrease the invasive species Arundo donax in the Rio Grande River through Big Bend National Park in Texas (USA). Biological, toxicological, physicochemical, and flow data were collected before, during, and after an Arsenal? treatment from 4 reference and 3 treatment sites. Significant differences existed in ecoregion 24 B-IBI scoring, and in toxicity testing of water and sediment, between treatment and reference
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3

Braun, Emil, Barbara C. Levin, Maya Paabo, Joshua Gurman, Trudi Holt, and J. Samuel Steel. Fire toxicity scaling. National Bureau of Standards, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nbs.ir.87-3510.

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Specht, Winona L. Update On Aquatic Toxicity/Whole Effluent Toxicity (WET) Issues, 2005. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/881434.

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Park, Jiyeon, Robert T. Jeters, Gary A. Gill, Li-Jung Kuo, and George T. Bonheyo. Toxicity of Uranium Adsorbent Materials using the Microtox Toxicity Test. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1179520.

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Kizilbash, Insia, Zonghu Han, Srivasupradha Ramesh, et al. Toxicity Measurements for Human-Scale Organ Vitrification CPAs. Journal of Young Investigators, 2025. https://doi.org/10.22186/jyi.28.6.1.1.

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Vitrification is a cryopreservation method that employs high concentrations of cryoprotective agents (CPA) to preserve organ viability indefinitely. Achieving vitrification typically requires CPA concentrations of 8–9M to effectively permeate tissues or organs; however, these levels are associated with significant toxicity. The CPA toxicity rate (k) quantifies the rate at which CPAs induce cytotoxic effects, influenced by CPA formulation, concentration and temperature. CPAs such as VM3 (8.46M), M22-PVP (9.34M) and M22 (9.35M) are currently under investigation for large organ cryopreservation.
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Vann, Richard D. Oxygen Toxicity Risk Assessment. Defense Technical Information Center, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada299552.

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Holland, J. M. Chronic Dermal Toxicity of Epoxy Resins I. Skin Carcinogenic Potency and General Toxicity. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/777676.

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Dashtey, Ahmed, Patrick Mormile, Sandra Pedre, Stephany Valdaliso, and Walter Tang. Prediction of PFOA and PFOS Toxicity through Log P and Number of Carbon with CompTox and Machine Learning Tools. Florida International University, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.25148/ceefac.2024.00202400.

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Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) are two major groups of PFAS will be subjected to the Maximal Contamination Concentration (MCL) of 4 ng/l in drinking water to be implemented by the U.S. EPA by 2025. How to accurately predict toxicity of PFAS with varied carbon chain length is important for treatment and sequential removal from drinking water. This study presents Quantitative Structure and Activity Relationship (QSAR) models developed through both linear regression and two order regression. Log P is compiled from reference and carbon content is counted as
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LaHann, T. Borocaptate sodium (BSH) toxicity issues. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/421329.

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