Academic literature on the topic 'Alkamide'

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Journal articles on the topic "Alkamide"

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Rogers, K. L., I. D. Grice, C. J. Mitchell, and L. R. Griffiths. "High performance liquid chromatography determined alkamide levels in Australian-grown Echinacea spp." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 38, no. 4 (1998): 403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea98001.

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Summary. Extracts of Echinacea spp. are widely used as therapeutic immunostimulants with such activity being attributed in part to the alkamide fractions of these plants. Using high performance liquid chromatography, the levels of 8 alkamides, including 2 tetraene alkamides (dodeca-2E, 4E, 8Z, 10E/Z-tetraenoic acid isobutylamide), were quantitatively determined in 2 Australian-grown Echinacea spp. Overall, the levels of alkamides in Australian-grown E. angustifolia were found to be comparable with levels obtained in this study and other studies for USA and European Echinacea spp. However, resu
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Vázquez-Martínez, Juan, and Jorge Molina-Torres. "Alkamide Content and Localization in Heliopsis longipes Cypselae, Obtained via Fluorescence and Double-Multiphoton Microscopy." Molecules 29, no. 23 (2024): 5651. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules29235651.

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The alkamide content and specific tissue localization in the cypselae of Heliopsis longipes were investigated using gas chromatography–electron ionization mass spectrometry (GC-EIMS) and multiphoton fluorescence microscopy (MPFM). GC-EIMS analysis identified two olefinic alkamides: affinin (spilanthol) and N-2-methylbutyl-2E,6Z,8E-decatrienamide. Microscopic analysis revealed that alkamides are localized within the cotyledons, and specifically compartmentalized in lipid bodies, highlighting their spatial organization. The linear unmixing of fluorescence emission fingerprints showed that affini
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Lu, I.-Cheng, Pin-Yang Hu, Chia-Heng Lin, et al. "Alkamides in Zanthoxylum Species: Phytochemical Profiles and Local Anesthetic Activities." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 22 (2024): 12228. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms252212228.

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Zanthoxylum species have long been utilized in traditional medicine; among their various properties, they provide an analgesic effect. Central to this medicinal application are alkamides, a class of alkaloids characterized by their unsaturated fatty acid chains. These compounds are particularly noted for their distinctive alleviation of tingling and numbing effects, which are beneficial in dental pain management and local anesthesia. This review synthesizes the existing phytochemical research on alkamides derived from 11 Z. species, focusing on their chemical properties, pharmacodynamics and c
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Campos-García, Tonatiu, and Jorge Molina-Torres. "Solanum lycopersicum Seedlings. Metabolic Responses Induced by the Alkamide Affinin." Metabolites 11, no. 3 (2021): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/metabo11030143.

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Alkamides have been observed to interact in different ways in several superior organisms and have been used in traditional medicine in many countries e.g., to relieve pain. Previous studies showed that affinin when applied to other plant species induces prominent changes in the root architecture and induces transcriptional adjustments; however, little is known about the metabolic pathways recruited by plants in response to alkamides. Previous published work with Arabidopsis seedlings treated in vitro with affinin at 50 µM significantly reduced primary root length. In tomato seedlings, that con
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Qu, Luping, Ying Chen, Xiping Wang, Richard Scalzo, and Jeanine M. Davis. "Patterns of Variation in Alkamides and Cichoric Acid in Roots and Aboveground Parts of Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench." HortScience 40, no. 5 (2005): 1239–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.40.5.1239.

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We investigated patterns of variation in alkamides and cichoric acid accumulation in the roots and aboveground parts of Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench. These phytochemicals were extracted from fresh plant parts with 60% ethanol and quantified by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis. Concentrations of alkamides and cichoric acid were measured on a dry-weight basis (mg·g–1). For total alkamides, concentrations among individual plants varied from 5.02 to 27.67 (mean = 14.4%) in roots, from 0.62 to 3.42 (mean = 1.54) in nearly matured seed heads (NMSH), and 0.22 to 5.25 (mean = 0
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Buitimea-Cantúa, Génesis V., Nayelli Marsch-Martinez, Patricia Ríos-Chavez, Alfonso Méndez-Bravo, and Jorge Molina-Torres. "Global gene expression analyses of the alkamide-producing plant Heliopsis longipes supports a polyketide synthase-mediated biosynthesis pathway." PeerJ 8 (September 25, 2020): e10074. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.10074.

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Background Alkamides are plant-specific bioactive molecules. They are low molecular weight N-substituted α-unsaturated acyl amides that display biological explicit activities in different organisms from bacteria, fungi, insects to mammals and plants. The acyl chain has been proposed to be biosynthesized from a fatty acid; however, this has not been demonstrated yet. Heliopsis longipes (Asteraceae) accumulates in root a C10 alkamide called affinin in its roots, but not in leaves. The closely related species Heliopsis annua does not produce alkamides. To elucidate the biosynthetic pathway of the
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Reyes-Trejo, Benito, Mario Noel Morales-Hernández, Gloria Melisa González-Anduaga, José Luis Balderas-López, José Carlos Tavares-Carvalho та Andrés Navarrete. "Evidence for Involvement of TRPV1 Receptors and Potassium Channels in the Seizures Induced by α-Sanshool". Planta Medica International Open 6, № 01 (2019): e23-e27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-0871-2496.

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Abstract α-Sanshool is an alkamide isolated from the stem bark of Zanthoxylum liebmannianum, a Mexican medicinal plant known as Colopahtle. Our research group has reported that the intraperitoneal administration of α-sanshool induces tonic-clonic seizures in mice. In the present study, we investigated the convulsive effect of this alkamide and elucidated its mechanism of action by comparing with well-known convulsive and anticonvulsive drugs in an in vivo approach. α-Sanshool showed a potent (ED50 [CL 95%]=3.06 [2.92–3.22] mg/kg) and immediate (2±2 s) seizure effect after the intraperitoneal a
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Matiadis, Dimitris, Eleni Kakouri, Eleftheria H. Kaparakou, and Petros A. Tarantilis. "Guineensine: Isolation, Synthesis, and Biological Activity." Applied Sciences 15, no. 3 (2025): 1444. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15031444.

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The genus Piper is the largest among plants of the Piperaceae family. Phytochemical studies on various piper species indicate the presence of bioactive compounds, with alkamides being among the most prominent. Piperine is well studied, and is usually found in abundance in most species. Guineensine is an alkamide that merits particular interest and, until now, has received less scientific attention. Therefore, in the present review, we discuss guineensine’s isolation, synthesis, and pharmacological activity. Data were collected from 1974 to 2024. Databases including PubMed, Google Scholar, and
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Powell, Erin E., Danielle Julie Carrier, Trever G. Crowe, and Myles R. L. Bantle. "Echinacoside and Alkamide Distribution inEchinacea angustifoliaRoot." Journal of Nutraceuticals, Functional & Medical Foods 3, no. 3 (2001): 95–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j133v03n03_05.

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Srinivas, P. V., and J. Madhusudana Rao. "Isopiperolein B: an alkamide from Piper nigrum." Phytochemistry 52, no. 5 (1999): 957–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9422(99)00287-3.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Alkamide"

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Dietz, Birgit. "Untersuchungen zu den Inhaltsstoffen von Echinacea atrorubens sowie zur Wirkung und Bioverfügbarkeit von Alkamiden." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2002. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=965214125.

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Solco, Avery Kent Sia. "Accelerated shelf-life test of alkamides in Echinacea purpurea root aqueous ethanol Soxhlet extracts." [Ames, Iowa : Iowa State University], 2007.

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Sabra, Ali. "Physiological and Biochemical Responses of Three Echinacea Species to Salinity Stress." Elsevier, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/16681.

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To determine the level of salt tolerance of the medicinal plant Echinacea, the physiological and biochemical characteristics of E. purpurea, E. pallida and E. angustifolia exposed to different NaCl levels (0, 50, 75, and 100 mM) were evaluated under hydroponic culture. Dry weights of shoots and roots were not affected by salinity; however E. purpurea and E. pallida exhibited higher survival rate than E. angustifolia, which also showed high salt injury index and electrolyte leakage compared to the other two species. Gas exchange (photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, and transpiration rate
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Melo, Carla Thiciane Vasconcelos de. "Estudo dos efeitos farmacolÃgicos de (O-METIL)-N-2,6-Dihidroxi-benzoil Tiramina (Riparina III) de Aniba Riparia (NEES) mez (Lauraceae) em modelos comportamentais de ansiedade e depressÃo em camundongos." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2006. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=794.

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgico<br>A riparina III, alcamida isolada do fruto verde de Aniba riparia, foi avaliada em modelos animais clÃssicos para screening de drogas com atividade em ansiedade, depressÃo, sedaÃÃo e convulsÃo, tais como, campo aberto, rota rod, labirinto em cruz elevado (LCE), placa perfurada, nado forÃado, suspensÃo da cauda, hipotermia induzida por apomorfina, tempo de sono induzido por pentobarbital e convulsÃo induzida por pentilenotetrazol. A riparina III foi administrada de forma aguda em todos os testes, nas doses de 25 e 50 mg/kg, atravÃs
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AraÃjo, Fernando Luiz Oliveira de. "Estudo dos Efeitos Antinociceptivos e AntiinflamatÃrios de (O-Metil)-N-Benzoil Tiramina (Riparina I) de Aniba Riparia (Nees) Mez (Lauraceae) em Camundongos." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2007. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=2719.

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CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior<br>A riparina I, alcamida isolada do fruto verde de Aniba riparia, foi avaliada em modelos animais clÃssicos para screening de drogas com atividades antinociceptiva, antiinflamatÃria e antiulcerogÃnica, tais como, contorÃÃes abdominais induzidas por Ãcido acÃtico, teste da formalina, placa quente, edema de pata induzido por carragenina e dextrano, Ãlcera gÃstrica induzida por etanol e indometacina, edema de pata e nocicepÃÃo induzidos por glutamato, como tambÃm em modelos comportamentais que permitam excluir a possibilidade de uma ati
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Dietz, Birgit [Verfasser]. "Untersuchungen zu den Inhaltsstoffen von Echinacea atrorubens sowie zur Wirkung und Bioverfügbarkeit von Alkamiden / vorgelegt von Birgit Dietz." 2002. http://d-nb.info/965214125/34.

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Teitgen, Alicen M. "Structure elucidation and isotopic labeling experiments provide insights into the biosynthesis of three phytochemicals: alkamides, avenacin, and hydroxylated fatty acids." Thesis, 2017. https://doi.org/10.7912/C20W8F.

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Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)<br>Plants are an essential resource providing the world with food, oxygen to breath, and animal habitats. Within each plant, there is an integrated network of pathways that produces phytochemicals either metabolism [1, 2]. Following the discovery of the first specialized metabolite in 1806, the common view has shifted from describing a collection of “by-products” to primary metabolism [3, 4] to the products of a value-added expansion of primary metabolic processes that provides an adaptive advantage to the producing organism. Herein, w
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Books on the topic "Alkamide"

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Mukherjee, Soumya, and Tariq Aftab. Strigolactones, Alkamides and Karrikins in Plants. CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003224525.

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Strigolactones, Alkamides and Karrikins in Plants: Recent Updates and Future Prospects. CRC Press LLC, 2023.

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Strigolactones, Alkamides and Karrikins in Plants: Recent Updates and Future Prospects. CRC Press LLC, 2023.

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Anandamide An Endogenous Cannabinoid. Academic Press, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Alkamide"

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Sardar, Atish. "Alkamides in Root Development." In Strigolactones, Alkamides and Karrikins in Plants. CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003224525-12.

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Afzal, Tahseen, Arshdeep Singh, Javed Iqbal, and Muhammad Sanaullah. "Alkamides and Humic Acids." In Strigolactones, Alkamides and Karrikins in Plants. CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003224525-11.

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Chopra, Hitesh, Shabana Bibi, Santosh Kumar Gupta, et al. "Alkamides as Metabolites in Plants." In Strigolactones, Alkamides and Karrikins in Plants. CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003224525-16.

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Ali, Muhammad Fraz, Irsa Ejaz, Muhammad Asad Naseer, and Zhencai Sun. "Alkamides and Plant Microbe Interactions in Rhizosphere." In Strigolactones, Alkamides and Karrikins in Plants. CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003224525-13.

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Jose, Anju, Chenmala Karthika, KV Athira, Md Habibur Rahman, and Shrouq H. Sweilam. "Pharmacological Potential of Plant-Derived Alkylamides." In Strigolactones, Alkamides and Karrikins in Plants. CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003224525-17.

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Kępczyński, Jan, and Ewa Kępczyńska. "Application of Smoke-Water and KAR1 in Plant Biotechnology in vito Cultures." In Strigolactones, Alkamides and Karrikins in Plants. CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003224525-21.

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Valivand, Maryam. "Biosynthetic Regulation of Strigolactones in Plants." In Strigolactones, Alkamides and Karrikins in Plants. CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003224525-3.

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Shaukat, Kanval, Mahmood-ur-Rahman, Abdul Wahid, et al. "Strigolactones: Regulators of Root Development." In Strigolactones, Alkamides and Karrikins in Plants. CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003224525-5.

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Wani, Atif Khurshid, Nahid Akhtar, Sourbh Suren Garg, et al. "Strigolactones in Plants." In Strigolactones, Alkamides and Karrikins in Plants. CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003224525-7.

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En-Nahli, Youness, Zouhaier Abbes, Imen Trabelsi, et al. "Host–Parasitic Plant Interaction." In Strigolactones, Alkamides and Karrikins in Plants. CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003224525-9.

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Conference papers on the topic "Alkamide"

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Nguyen, DTX, TN Huynh, S. Schwaiger, and H. Stuppner. "The alkamide constituents of Zanthoxylum rhetsa (Roxb.) DC. fruits." In 67th International Congress and Annual Meeting of the Society for Medicinal Plant and Natural Product Research (GA) in cooperation with the French Society of Pharmacognosy AFERP. © Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-3399933.

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