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Journal articles on the topic 'Artemisia. eng'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Kim, Juyoung, Kyung Hee Jung, Jin Gyu Choi, Myung Sook Oh, and Soon-Sun Hong. "Artemisiae Iwayomogii Herba Inhibits Growth, Motility, and the PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells." Planta Medica 86, no. 10 (2020): 717–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1167-4284.

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Abstract Artemisia gmelinii (Artemisia iwayomogi) has been used in traditional medicine to cure various infectious diseases such as cholecystitis, hepatitis, and jaundice. In this study, the Artemisiae Iwayomogii Herba ethanol extract was investigated for the ability to inhibit growth of hepatocellular carcinoma and its underlying mechanism involved. The antiproliferative effect of Artemisiae Iwayomogii Herba ethanol extract was evaluated using cell viability and proliferation assays. The effect of Artemisiae Iwayomogii Herba ethanol extract on apoptosis was measured using western blotting, te

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Zhang, Jintong, Xiaoyuan Jing, Youqing Luo, Zhanwen Li, Shixiang Zong, and Meihong Yang. "The Sex Pheromone of the Sand Sagebrush Carpenterworm, Holcocerus artemisiae (Lepidoptera, Cossidae)." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 64, no. 7-8 (2009): 590–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-2009-7-819.

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(Z)-5-dodecen-1-ol (Z5 - 12:OH), (Z)-5-dodecenyl acetate (Z5 - 12:Ac), and (Z)-5-tetradecenyl acetate (Z5 - 14:Ac) were found in the extracts of the female sex pheromone gland of the carpenterworm moth Holcocerus artemisiae Chou et Hua, a pest of Artemisia filifolia. The average amounts of Z5 - 12:OH, Z5 - 12:Ac, and Z5 - 14:Ac in a single sex pheromone gland of a calling moth were (7.14 ± 0.73) ng, (54.20 ± 0.34) ng, and (38.70 ± 0.46) ng, respectively. Electroantennography (EAG) of these compounds and their analogues demonstrated that Z5 - 12:Ac excitated the largest male EAG response, follo

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Elsharkawy, Eman, Mona Elshathely, Gehad Abdel Jaleel, and Haya Ibrahim Al-Johar. "Anti-inflammatory effects of medicinal plants mixture used by Bedouin people in Saudi Arabia." Herba Polonica 59, no. 3 (2013): 76–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/hepo-2013-0018.

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Abstract Due to toxic and adverse side effects of synthetic drugs, traditional herbal medicine has the potential as a source of new bioactive molecules. That is why we investigated this research, searching new anti-inflammatory drugs from plants growing around us. The anti-inflammatory effect of the mixture of different plants used in traditional medicine (Alkanna tinctoria, Rubia tinctorum and Artemisia herba alba) were studied using carrageenan-induced paw edema (oil mixture extract 100 mg/kg and 200 mg/kg). These material reduces carrageenan-induced inflammation in rats and shows inhibition

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Shevchuk, O. M., L. A. Logvinenko, T. D. Mezenova, and D. A. Konovalov. "Artemisia scoparia Waldst. & Kit. and Artemisia annua L. in the collection of aromatic and medicinal plants of the Nikitsky Botanical Garden." E3S Web of Conferences 254 (2021): 06011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202125406011.

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The article presents the results of the study of Artemisia scoparia Waldst. & Kit. (paniculate wormwood) and Artemisia annua L. (annual wormwood), grown in the Nikitsky Botanical Garden - National Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences (NBG-NSC RAS). The Nikitsky Botanical Garden is the originator of Artemisia scoparia cv. varieties. Tavrida and Artemisia annua cv. Novichok, which are included in the Register of varieties of Russia allowed for distribution in the south of Russia. Both varieties are of interest as resource varieties having a significant potential for use as so

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Irum, S., H. Ahmed, B. Mirza, et al. "In vitro and in vivo anthelmintic activity of extracts from Artemisia parviflora and A. sieversiana." Helminthologia 54, no. 3 (2017): 218–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/helm-2017-0028.

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SummaryIn the northern areas of Pakistan, the use of Artemisia based therapeutics is a common practice. Plants of genus Artemisia are known to possess anthelmintic and therapeutic effect. Infections caused by gastrointestinal nematodes are major threat to livestock industry across the world resulting in loss of production and indirect economic losses due to high cost of anthelmintic drugs. Present study was carried out to evaluate in vitro and in vivo effect of Artemisia sieversiana and Artemisia parviflora on Haemonchus contortus, a parasitic nematode of small ruminants. Methanolic plant extr

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Cristofori, Antonella, Edith Bucher, Michele Rossi, et al. "The late flowering of invasive species contributes to the increase of Artemisia allergenic pollen in autumn: an analysis of 25 years of aerobiological data (1995–2019) in Trentino-Alto Adige (Northern Italy)." Aerobiologia 36, no. 4 (2020): 669–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10453-020-09663-7.

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AbstractArtemisia pollen is an important aeroallergen in late summer, especially in central and eastern Europe where distinct anemophilous Artemisia spp. produce high amounts of pollen grains. The study aims at: (i) analyzing the temporal pattern of and changes in the Artemisia spp. pollen season; (ii) identifying the Artemisia species responsible for the local airborne pollen load.Daily pollen concentration of Artemisia spp. was analyzed at two sites (BZ and SM) in Trentino-Alto Adige, North Italy, from 1995 to 2019.The analysis of airborne Artemisia pollen concentrations evidences the presen

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Zhu, Ya-Juan, Guo-Jie Wang, and Zhi-Ming Xin. "Water use strategy of Ammopiptanthus mongolicus community in a drought year on the Mongolian Plateau." Journal of Plant Ecology 13, no. 6 (2020): 793–800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jpe/rtaa064.

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Abstract Aims In desert ecosystems, water is a restricting factor for plant growth and vegetation dynamics. The relatively stable water source from deep soil profile or groundwater is important for plant survival during drought. Understanding water use strategy of endangered species, in desert ecosystem is essential for their conservation and restoration such as Ammopiptanthus mongolicus on the Mongolian Plateau. Methods The stable isotope method of δD and δ 18O was used to examine the main water sources of A. mongolicus and two companion shrubs, e.g. Artemisia ordosica and Artemisia xerophyti

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8

Islam, M. S., M. M. Kibria, and S. Bhuyan. "Production of Artemia Biomass in Indoor Culture Tank in Bangladesh." Journal of Scientific Research 11, no. 1 (2019): 101–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v11i1.36467.

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Artemia known as brine shrimp that rich in essential amino acids. An excellent food for newly hatched fish and shrimp larvae gained a unique position in the aquaculture system and is given as live feed. The study was carried out to develop an easiest and cheapest technology for the production of Artemia biomass and cyst in the coastal area. Crude salt collected from the salt pan was used to biomass culture of Artemia species. Agricultural by-products (e.g. rice bran, oil-cake, and cod liver oil) were used as food. Adult Artemia sp. was harvested at the age of 15 days after the inoculation of c

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Karimipoor, Zahra, Anahita Rashtian, Masoume Amirkhani, and Somayeh Ghasemi. "The Effect of Grazing Intensity on Vegetation Coverage and Nitrogen Mineralization Kinetics of Steppe Rangelands of Iran (Case Study: Nodoushan Rangelands, Yazd, Iran)." Sustainability 13, no. 15 (2021): 8392. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13158392.

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Livestock grazing can affect the cycling of nutritional elements in soil by making changes to the vegetation coverage. This study aimed to investigate the effect of rangeland exploitation on vegetation coverage and nitrogen kinetics. To this end, three experimental sites of light, moderate, and heavy grazing in Nodoushan rangelands of Yazd province were selected. The vegetation properties were then measured through systematic random sampling method and three to five bases along the transect were sampled from the current year growth of the dominant plants in the region. The soil samples were co

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Khan, R., I. Naz, S. Hussain, et al. "Phytochemical management of root knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita) kofoid and white chitwood by Artemisia spp. in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.)." Brazilian Journal of Biology 80, no. 4 (2020): 829–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.222040.

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Abstract In vitro and screen house experiments were conducted to investigate the effectiveness of thirteen phytochemicals from Artemisia elegantissimia and A. incisa on root knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) cv. Rio Grande. A positive control (Carbofuran) and negative control (H2O) were also used for comparison. Effectiveness of phytochemicals against juveniles (J2s) mortality and egg hatch inhibition were evaluated after 24, 48 and 72 hours of incubation at three concentrations viz; 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 mg/mL in vitro conditions. Amongst thirteen phytoche

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ELMI, Abdirahman, Ahmed Said MOHAMED, Nazia SIDDIQUI, et al. "Identification of potential inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 from Artemisia annua compounds by In silico evaluation and their density functional theory (DFT)." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 11, no. 1-s (2021): 71–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v11i1-s.4702.

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The genus Artemisia has recognized medicinal value and its use by humans Dates back to centuries ago. With the appearance of the new coronavirus, end of 2019, several countries have recommended the use of herbal teas consisting mainly of Artemisia. The individual analysis of the constituents of this species is crucial to characterize and optimize its antiSARS-Cov-2 action. We evaluated by molecular docking the inhibitory action of major compounds of the Artemisia genus (Artemisinin, Arteannuin B, Alpha Thujone, P-Hydroxyacetophenone, Fisetin, Cirsimaritin, Capillin, β-Sitosterol, and Quercetin

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Rooney, Sean, Frederick W. Alt, David Lombard, et al. "Defective DNA Repair and Increased Genomic Instability in Artemis-deficient Murine Cells." Journal of Experimental Medicine 197, no. 5 (2003): 553–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.20021891.

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In developing lymphocytes, the recombination activating gene endonuclease cleaves DNA between V, D, or J coding and recombination signal (RS) sequences to form hairpin coding and blunt RS ends, which are fused to form coding and RS joins. Nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ) factors repair DNA double strand breaks including those induced during VDJ recombination. Human radiosensitive severe combined immunodeficiency results from lack of Artemis function, an NHEJ factor with in vitro endonuclease/exonuclease activities. We inactivated Artemis in murine embryonic stem (ES) cells by targeted mutation

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Tiaiba, Ammar, Malika Derbali, and Boubekeur Seddik Bendahmane. "In vitro effect of crude extracts from eight Algerian steppe plants on mycelial growth and sporulation of Ascochyta pisi Lib." Anales de Biología, no. 40 (November 30, 2018): 115–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/analesbio.40.13.

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Se ha estudiado el efecto de extractos crudos de ocho plantas, que crecen en la estepa argelina, contra Ascochyta pisi Lib., uno de los miembros del complejo Ascochyta que causa la antracnosis del guisante, con el objetivo de sustituirlos por fungicidas químicos con reconocida nocividad para el medio ambiente y la salud pública. Con este propósito, se realizó una prueba de control biológico in vitro del crecimiento y la esporulación de A. pisi, agregando extractos de plantas crudas o sus sub-fracciones a su medio de cultivo. Al final de este ensayo, encontramos que los extractos de Artemisia a

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14

Barney, J. N., and A. DiTommaso. "The biology of Canadian weeds. 118. Artemisia vulgaris L." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 83, no. 1 (2003): 205–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p01-098.

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Artemisia vulgaris L. (mugwort) is an introduced rhizomatous perennial found primarily along roadsides, in waste areas, and in non-containerized nursery crops in eastern regions of Canada and the United States. Artemisia vulgaris is rapidly spreading throughout the Northern Hemisphere, and is currently found in nine Canadian provinces, as well as half of the states in the United States. Historically, A. vulgaris has been used as an herbal remedy and for flavouring beer, but recently has been identified as a primary pest of nurseries and urban landscapes, largely because of its ability to propa

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Vajs, Vlatka, Aleksandar Jokić, and Slobodan Milosavljević. "Artemisinin Story from the Balkans." Natural Product Communications 12, no. 8 (2017): 1934578X1701200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1701200802.

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The isolation is reported of artemisinin (qinghaosu), a drug remarkably effective against malaria, from the aerial parts of Artemisia annua L. (sweet wormwood) at the Department of Chemistry, University of Belgrade (now Faculty of Chemistry), Serbia by the end of 1970, almost two years before the isolation of the same compound in China.

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Huang, Ying, William Giblin, Martina Kubec, et al. "Impact of a hypomorphic Artemis disease allele on lymphocyte development, DNA end processing, and genome stability." Journal of Experimental Medicine 206, no. 4 (2009): 893–908. http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.20082396.

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Artemis was initially discovered as the gene inactivated in human radiosensitive T−B− severe combined immunodeficiency, a syndrome characterized by the absence of B and T lymphocytes and cellular hypersensitivity to ionizing radiation. Hypomorphic Artemis alleles have also been identified in patients and are associated with combined immunodeficiencies of varying severity. We examine the molecular mechanisms underlying a syndrome of partial immunodeficiency caused by a hypomorphic Artemis allele using the mouse as a model system. This mutation, P70, leads to premature translation termination th

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Zhao, Wenwen, Weina Zhang, Yuru Chen, et al. "Identification and purification of novel chlorogenic acids in Artemisia annua L." Journal of experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences 3, no. 5 (2015): 415–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.18006/2015.3(5).415.422.

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Du, Likun, Mirjam van der Burg, Sergey W. Popov, et al. "Involvement of Artemis in nonhomologous end-joining during immunoglobulin class switch recombination." Journal of Experimental Medicine 205, no. 13 (2008): 3031–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.20081915.

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DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) introduced in the switch (S) regions are intermediates during immunoglobulin class switch recombination (CSR). These breaks are subsequently recognized, processed, and joined, leading to recombination of the two S regions. Nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ) is believed to be the principle mechanism involved in DSB repair during CSR. One important component in NHEJ, Artemis, has however been considered to be dispensable for efficient CSR. In this study, we have characterized the S recombinational junctions from Artemis-deficient human B cells. Sμ–Sα junctions could

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Bayraktar, B., E. Tekce, H. Kaya, M. Karaalp, and E. Turunc. "The impact of dietary tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus) on serum apelin, brain-derived neurotrophic factor, cardiac troponin concentrations and histopathology of liver tissue in laying hens housed at different stocking densities." Veterinární Medicína 65, No. 6 (2020): 269–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/9/2020-vetmed.

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Due to its association with several other stress factors (poultry house gases, inadequate ventilation, heat, cold and poor hygiene), the high stocking density is a major stress factor that adversely affects the health and performance of poultry and the quality of the poultry products. Therefore, this experimental study was aimed at analysing the impact of different doses of dietary tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus) on the serum apelin, plasma brain-derived neurotrophic factor (p-BDNF), and cardiac troponin I (cTnI) concentrations, and the correlation between these indicators in laying hens hous

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Rivera-Munoz, Paola, Pauline Soulas-Sprauel, Gwenaël Le Guyader, et al. "Reduced immunoglobulin class switch recombination in the absence of Artemis." Blood 114, no. 17 (2009): 3601–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2008-11-188383.

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Abstract Nonhomologous end-joining DNA repair factors, including Artemis, are all required for the repair of DNA double-strand breaks, which occur during the assembly of the variable antigen recognition domain of B-cell receptors and T-cell receptors through the V(D)J recombination. Mature B cells further shape their immunoglobulin repertoire on antigen recognition notably through the class switch recombination (CSR) process. To analyze the role of Artemis during CSR, we developed a mature B-cell–specific Artemis conditional knockout mouse to bypass the absence of B cells caused by its early d

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Rabbane, Md Golam, Md Yousuf Ali, Md Al Zahid, and Jakir Hossain. "Diet Effects on Growth, Mortality, RNA: DNA Ratio and Gene Expression of Zebrafish Danio rerio." Genetics of Aquatic Organisms 4, no. 1 (2020): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4194/2459-1831-v4_1_02.

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This study evaluated the effects of different combination of commercial and natural diets (T1: egg yolk, T2: egg yolk+ Artemia, T3: Horlicks, T4: Horlicks+ Artemia, T5: TetraBits, T6: TetraBits+ Artemia, T7: NovoTom, T8: NovoTom+ Artemia) on growth, mortality, RNA: DNA ratio and gene expression of zebrafish for a period of 45 days. Significantly highest length (2.75±0.04 cm) and weight (0.25±0.10 g) gain were recorded in T2 treatment. Lowest length gain (2.00±0.08 cm) and weight gain (0.14±0.12 g) were calculated in T3. Significant highest mortality (65.00±8.66%) was observed in treatment T7 f

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Lajta-Novak, Julia. "Father and Daughter across Europe: The Journeys of Clara Wieck Schumann and Artemisia Gentileschi in Fictionalised Biographies." European Journal of Life Writing 1 (December 5, 2012): 41–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5463/ejlw.1.25.

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German pianist Clara Wieck Schumann and Italian painter Artemisia Gentileschi were both tutored by their fathers from an early age and made their mark as great European artists. Their art took them both across the continent, where they met many other famous historical persons. Their lives have not only been recorded in biographies but have also been retold in several novels, or ‘fictionalised biographies’. The fictionalised biography is an interesting hybrid genre, placed somewhat uncomfortably between historiography and the art of fiction, which permits it to disregard certain expectations ra

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Yanar, Mahmut, Çiğdem Çalım Akray, Ece Evliyaoğlu, and Zeynep Erçen. "Lepistes ve Japon Balığı Larvalarının Beslenmesinde Artemia sp.’ye Alternatif Olarak Mikrokapsül Yemin Kullanılması." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 7, no. 10 (2019): 1575. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v7i10.1575-1580.2611.

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In this study, the effects of Artemia sp. nauplii and micro capsulated feed on growth performance and survival rate of guppy (Poecilia reticulata) and goldfish (Carassius auratus) larvae were compared at the end of three weeks of rearing period. Length of goldfish larvae (4.82 mm) fed Artemia sp. (from 4 to 12/mL/day) were between 7.97 and 9.76 mm at the end of the trial while these values were between 6.80 and 7.21 mm for those fed microencapsulated feed (from 10 to 30 mg/L/day). On the other hand length of guppy larvae fed Artemia sp. (from 5 to 25/mL/day) were between 13.02 and 17.00 mm, wh

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Zhang, Xiaoshan, Janice Succi, Zhaohui Feng, Sheela Prithivirajsingh, Michael D. Story, and Randy J. Legerski. "Artemis Is a Phosphorylation Target of ATM and ATR and Is Involved in the G2/M DNA Damage Checkpoint Response." Molecular and Cellular Biology 24, no. 20 (2004): 9207–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.24.20.9207-9220.2004.

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ABSTRACT Mutations in Artemis in both humans and mice result in severe combined immunodeficiency due to a defect in V(D)J recombination. In addition, Artemis mutants are radiosensitive and chromosomally unstable, which has been attributed to a defect in nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ). We show here, however, that Artemis-depleted cell extracts are not defective in NHEJ and that Artemis-deficient cells have normal repair kinetics of double-strand breaks after exposure to ionizing radiation (IR). Artemis is shown, however, to interact with known cell cycle checkpoint proteins and to be a phosph

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Wong, Ho-Fai, and Geoffrey D. Brown. "Photo-oxygenation of Phytol and the Structure Revision of Phytene-1,2-diol from Artemisia annua to Phytene-1-ol-2-Hydroperoxidek." Journal of Chemical Research 2002, no. 1 (2002): 30–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3184/030823402103170376.

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Photo-oxygenation of racemic phytol has yielded two secondary allylic hydroperoxides and an endoperoxide hemi-acetal, which are the expected products from the “ene-type” reaction of singlet oxygen with the tri-substituted double bond in phytol. Spectral properties for one of the diastereoisomers of phytene-1-ol-2-hydroperoxide obtained from synthesis are shown to be identical with those of a natural product previously reported from Artemisia annua, which, it is concluded, was wrongly assigned as phytene-1,2-diol.

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Liu, Hai, Xuanxuan Wang, Aihua Huang, et al. "Silencing Artemis Enhances Colorectal Cancer Cell Sensitivity to DNA-Damaging Agents." Oncology Research Featuring Preclinical and Clinical Cancer Therapeutics 27, no. 1 (2018): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3727/096504018x15179694020751.

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Artemis is a key protein of NHEJ (nonhomologous end joining), which is the major pathway for the repair of IR-induced DSBs in mammalian cells. However, the expression of Artemis in tumors and the influence of silencing Artemis on tumor sensitivity to radiation have not been investigated fully. In this study, we investigated how the expression levels of Artemis may affect the treatment outcome of radiotherapy and chemotherapy in colorectal cancer cells. First, we found that the expression of Artemis is strong in some human rectal cancer samples, being higher than in adjacent normal tissues usin

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Puc, Małgorzata, Piotr Rapiejko, Agnieszka Lipiec, et al. "Mugwort pollen season in the air of Poland in 2019." Alergoprofil 15, no. 4 (2019): 23–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.24292/01.ap.154201119.

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   The Asteraceae family is one of the largest families, comprising 67 genera and 264 species in Poland. However, only a few genera, including Artemisia, are potential allergenic sources. The aim of the study was to compare the mugwort pollen seasons in Bialystok, Bydgoszcz, Sosnowiec, Lublin, Piotrkow Trybunalski, Opole, Olsztyn, Szczecin, Warsaw and Wroclaw in 2019. The investigations were carried out using the volumetric method. Seasonal Pollen Index was estimated as the sum of daily average pollen concentrations in the given season. The mugwort pollen season is mainly obs

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Franco, Sonia, Michael M. Murphy, Gang Li, Tiffany Borjeson, Cristian Boboila, and Frederick W. Alt. "DNA-PKcs and Artemis function in the end-joining phase of immunoglobulin heavy chain class switch recombination." Journal of Experimental Medicine 205, no. 3 (2008): 557–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.20080044.

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The DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs) and Artemis are classical nonhomologous DNA end-joining (C-NHEJ) factors required for joining a subset of DNA double-strand breaks (DSB), particularly those requiring end processing. In mature B cells, activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) initiates class switch recombination (CSR) by introducing lesions into S regions upstream of two recombining CH exons, which are processed into DSBs and rejoined by C-NHEJ to complete CSR. The function of DNA-PKcs in CSR has been controversial with some reports but not others showing that DN

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Rodinkova, V. V. "Аеропалінологічний спектр м. Дніпропетровськ як основа профілактики сезонної алергії". Visnyk of Dnipropetrovsk University. Biology, medicine 4, № 1 (2013): 3–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/021314.

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Hay fever is important allergenic complain with number of patients rising year by year. Ukraine holds the leading positions in Europe in accordance with pollinosis morbidity. Therefore, it’s important to determine regional pollen spectrum for all five climatic and geographical zones of the country having certain variety of plants’ allergens. There are just a few cities with a constant pollen monitoring carried out in Ukraine. They are Vinnytsia, Kyiv, Odessa and Lviv. Palynological range of other Ukrainian cities remains unknown or poorly studied. Dnipropetrovsk – Ukrainian city with location

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Ickovski, Jovana, Jovana Pavlovic, Milan Mitic, et al. "Furofuran lignans of Artemisia genus: Isolation, biosynthesis and biological activity." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 85, no. 5 (2020): 575–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc191210009i.

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Since ancient times, medicinal plants and pharmacologically active products obtained from different natural sources play an important role in human health. Plants belonging to the genus Artemisia possess a great biological potential and it is a well-studied genus in the fields such as systematics (including molecular phylogenetics) and genome organization. Many species of the genus (e.g., A. absinthium, A. annua, A. vulgaris, A. abrotanum, A. arborescens) are widely exploited, because of their high economic value as medicines, food and ornamentals. Withal, in such a large genus, some hiatus mu

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Higuera-Piedrahita, Rosa Isabel, Maria Eugenia López-Arellano, Raquel López-Arellano, César Cuenca-Verde, and Jorge Alfredo Cuéllar-Ordaz. "Artemisia cina 30 CH homeopathic treatment against Haemonchus contortus." Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Pecuarias 11, no. 2 (2020): 342–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.22319/rmcp.v11i2.4946.

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The anthelmintic resistance problem is widely recognized in sheep production. Therefore, new methods of control against gastrointestinal nematodes (GIN) need to be integrated. The aim of this work was to assess the toxicity of A. cina 30 CH as a homeopathic product against Haemonchus contortus in in vitro and in vivo assays. A. cina 30 CH was obtained from a commercial laboratory, and confirmation of artemisinin as a key ingredient was performed with mass spectrophotometry. The A. cina 30 CH and the artemisinin pure reagent were used for the inhibition of egg hatching (IEH) and for the inhibit

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dela Peña, Irene Joy I., Eunyoung Hong, Hee Jin Kim, et al. "Artemisia capillaris Thunberg Produces Sedative-Hypnotic Effects in Mice, Which are Probably Mediated Through Potentiation of the GABAA Receptor." American Journal of Chinese Medicine 43, no. 04 (2015): 667–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x1550041x.

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The Artemisia group of plants has long been used as a traditional remedy for various conditions. The present study assessed the sleep-promoting (sedative-hypnotic) effects of Artemisia capillaris Thunberg (A. capillaris), and elucidated a possible mechanism behind its effect. ICR mice were given A. capillaris extract (oral) at different dosages (50, 100, 200, 300, or 400 mg/kg), distilled water (oral; control), or diazepam (intraperitoneal; reference drug). One hour after administration, locomotion (open-field test) and motor coordination (rota-rod test) were assessed. The extract's effect on

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Niewolik, Doris, Ingrid Peter, Carmen Butscher, and Klaus Schwarz. "Autoinhibition of the Nuclease ARTEMIS Is Mediated by a Physical Interaction between Its Catalytic and C-terminal Domains." Journal of Biological Chemistry 292, no. 8 (2017): 3351–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m116.770461.

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The nuclease ARTEMIS is essential for the development of B and T lymphocytes. It is required for opening DNA hairpins generated during antigen receptor gene assembly from variable (V), diversity (D), and joining (J) subgenic elements (V(D)J recombination). As a member of the non-homologous end-joining pathway, it is also involved in repairing a subset of pathological DNA double strand breaks. Loss of ARTEMIS function therefore results in radiosensitive severe combined immunodeficiency (RS-SCID). The hairpin opening activity is dependent on the DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DN

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DARABAN, GABRIEL MIHAITA, CARMEN ZAHARIA, DANIELA SUTEU, ADRIAN PUITEL, RAMONA ELENA TATARU-FARMUS, and MARINELA BADEANU. "Preliminary evaluation of vegetal extract characteristics from spontaneous flora of Moldova area (Romania)." Romanian Biotechnological Letters 26, no. 3 (2021): 2594–605. http://dx.doi.org/10.25083/rbl/26.3/2594.2605.

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Two classical methods were applied for preparation of four plant extracts, i.e. heat reflux extraction and maceration, exactly for wormwood (Artemisia absinthium), yarrow (Achillea millefolium), oregano (Origanum vulgare) and primrose (Primula veris), plants from the spontaneous flora of Moldova area (Romania). The prepared extracts were preliminarily characterized by some known physical-chemical analytical methods used to evaluate various quality indicators of plant extracts (e.g. total polyphenols and flavonoids concentrations, density, viscosity) as well as comparative analysis of their UV-

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Widanarni, D. T. Soelistyowati, and A. Suwanto. "Administration of Vibrio SKT-b Probiotic Bacteria on Tiger Shrimp Larvae Through Artemia Enrichment." Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia 7, no. 2 (2008): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.19027/jai.7.129-137.

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<p>This experiment was conducted to study the effects of probiotic bacteria (<em>Vibrio</em> SKT-b) administration on tiger shrimp larvae through <em>Artemia </em>enrichment. This experiment was done in two treatments; shrimp larvae fed on <em>Vibrio</em> SKT-b enriched <em>Artemia</em> and fed on<em> Artemia</em> without enrichment. Enrichment of <em>Vibrio</em> SKT-b into <em>Artemia </em>rearing media used initial concentration of 10<sup>6</sup> CFU/ml. Application of <em>Artemia <

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García-García, Francisco, Miguel Baños-González, and Paloma Fernández-Fernández. "Structures and Archetypal Content in Advertising Communication." Comunicar 19, no. 37 (2011): 187–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3916/c37-2011-03-11.

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The aim of this investigation is the study of publicity from the point of view of the archetypes, following a hermeneutic model of analysis of the content; through this we have studied the presence of the Greek mythological figures in comparison with the characters that appear in the advertising messages of perfumes, which at first allows us to observe the analogy of the gods of the old Greek Mythology with real human archetypes; secondly, it allows us to dig deeper into these advertising contents to know if these stories are purely commercial or if they could be interpreted with other meaning

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Takeuchi, Tomoaki, Madoka Yamaguchi, Ryusei Tanaka, Mehmet Dayi, Nobuo Ogura, and Taisei Kikuchi. "Development and validation of SSR markers for the plant-parasitic nematode Subanguina moxae using genome assembly of Illumina pair-end reads." Nematology 17, no. 5 (2015): 515–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685411-00002885.

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Subanguina moxae, belonging to the subfamily Anguininae, is an obligate parasite of Artemisia plants, which are widely used as cooking herbs and in traditional medicine in East Asia. Because the nematode is distributed throughout East Russia and East Asia, there is concern about the potential for significant damage to commercial farming; however, details about its biology remain unclear. To investigate the genetic diversity of S. moxae, we developed 2243 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers using Illumina short reads of the genomic DNA. We validated 100 randomly selected markers indicating the

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Diaz, Liuvan Nunez. "El proceso de formación del Instituto de Segunda Enseñanza de Artemisa en Cuba." Revista Brasileira de Educação do Campo 4 (2019): 5894–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.20873/uft.rbec.v4e5894.

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Muangphrom, Paskorn, Momoka Misaki, Munenori Suzuki та ін. "Identification and characterization of (+)-α-bisabolol and 7-epi-silphiperfol-5-ene synthases from Artemisia abrotanum". Phytochemistry 164 (серпень 2019): 144–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2019.05.010.

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Karim, Md Fazlul, Shanshan Liu, Adrian R. Laciak, et al. "Structural analysis of the catalytic domain of Artemis endonuclease/SNM1C reveals distinct structural features." Journal of Biological Chemistry 295, no. 35 (2020): 12368–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.ra120.014136.

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The endonuclease Artemis is responsible for opening DNA hairpins during V(D)J recombination and for processing a subset of pathological DNA double-strand breaks. Artemis is an attractive target for the development of therapeutics to manage various B cell and T cell tumors, because failure to open DNA hairpins and accumulation of chromosomal breaks may reduce the proliferation and viability of pre-T and pre-B cell derivatives. However, structure-based drug discovery of specific Artemis inhibitors has been hampered by a lack of crystal structures. Here, we report the structure of the catalytic d

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Schuetz, Catharina, Benedicte Neven, Christopher C. Dvorak, et al. "SCID patients with ARTEMIS vs RAG deficiencies following HCT: increased risk of late toxicity in ARTEMIS-deficient SCID." Blood 123, no. 2 (2014): 281–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2013-01-476432.

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Abstract A subgroup of severe combined immunodeficiencies (SCID) is characterized by lack of T and B cells and is caused by defects in genes required for T- and B-cell receptor gene rearrangement. Several of these genes are also involved in nonhomologous end joining of DNA double-strand break repair, the largest subgroup consisting of patients with T−B−NK+SCID due to DCLRE1C/ARTEMIS defects. We postulated that in patients with ARTEMIS deficiency, early and late complications following hematopoietic cell transplantation might be more prominent compared with patients with T−B−NK+SCID caused by r

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Cutts, C. J., J. Sawanboonchun, C. Mazorra de Quero, and J. G. Bell. "Diet-induced differences in the essential fatty acid (EFA) compositions of larval Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua L.) with reference to possible effects of dietary EFAs on larval performance." ICES Journal of Marine Science 63, no. 2 (2006): 302–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.icesjms.2005.11.002.

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Abstract We studied the performance of cod rearing in which live feed was given under three different essential fatty acid (EFA) enrichment regimes, using commercially available live-feed enrichments. We assessed the fatty acid profile [docosahexaenoic (DHA), eicosapentaenoic (EPA), and arachidonic acid (AA)] in larval somatic tissue, relative to its amounts in both rotifers and Artemia as well as to larval performance. Overall, percentage lipid level of each experimental diet for the trial was approximately 50%. Further, there were no significant differences in total fatty acid levels of larv

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Yaghoubi, Milad, Ali Ayaseh, Kazem Alirezalu, Zabihollah Nemati, Mirian Pateiro, and José M. Lorenzo. "Effect of Chitosan Coating Incorporated with Artemisia fragrans Essential Oil on Fresh Chicken Meat during Refrigerated Storage." Polymers 13, no. 5 (2021): 716. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13050716.

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The present study was conducted to assess the impact of chitosan coating (1%) containing Artemisia fragrans essential oil (500, 1000, and 1500 ppm) as antioxidant and antimicrobial agent on the quality properties and shelf life of chicken fillets during refrigerated storage. After packaging meat samples, physicochemical, microbiological, and organoleptic attributes were evaluated at 0, 3, 6, 9, and 12 days at 4 °C. The results revealed that applied chitosan (CH) coating in combination with Artemisia fragrans essential oils (AFEOs) had no significant (p < 0.05) effects on proximate compositi

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Geng, Liyi, Xiaoshan Zhang, Shu Zheng, and Randy J. Legerski. "Artemis Links ATM to G2/M Checkpoint Recovery via Regulation of Cdk1-Cyclin B." Molecular and Cellular Biology 27, no. 7 (2007): 2625–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.02072-06.

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ABSTRACT Artemis is a phospho-protein that has been shown to have roles in V(D)J recombination, nonhomologous end-joining of double-strand breaks, and regulation of the DNA damage-induced G2/M cell cycle checkpoint. Here, we have identified four sites in Artemis that are phosphorylated in response to ionizing radiation (IR) and show that ATM is the major kinase responsible for these modifications. Two of the sites, S534 and S538, show rapid phosphorylation and dephosphorylation, and the other two sites, S516 and S645, exhibit rapid and prolonged phosphorylation. Mutation of both of these latte

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Vesnina, L., and G. Lukerina. "Peculiarities of generative activity of populations of artemia in hyperhaline lakes of Altai Region." Rybovodstvo i rybnoe hozjajstvo (Fish Breeding and Fisheries), no. 6 (June 1, 2020): 32–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/sel-09-2006-04.

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Results of long-term data (2000–2019) on the fertility of female Artemia from different types of hyperhaline reservoirs in the Altai region in the framework of the monitoring is analyzed in this work. A mandatory condition for determining the generative activity of female Artemia on live material has been established. The limits of individual fertility and average fertility are calculated, and the influence of abiotic factors on its volume is shown. The features of changes in the qualitative content of the egg SAC of female Artemia in reservoirs with different levels of water salinity and the

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PADHYE, SAMEER M., and ERIC A. LAZO-WASEM. "An updated and detailed taxonomical account of the large Branchiopoda (Crustacea: Branchiopoda: Anostraca, Notostraca, Spinicaudata) from the Yale North India Expedition deposited in the Yale Peabody Natural History Museum." Zootaxa 4394, no. 2 (2018): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4394.2.3.

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We present an updated taxonomic account of a few of the large branchiopod species present in the collections of the Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History. Our study shows that the Artemia species in the collections is not Artemia salina given the presence of spines at the base of the penis and its frontal knob morphology. This population cannot be assigned to any particular species due to lack of comparative material of other Artemia species and therefore, now reduces the authentic distribution record of Artemia salina to just one in the subcontinent. The morphology of eggs taken from the Str

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Ahmed, Aliyi Hassen, Mebrat Ejo, Teka Feyera, Dereje Regassa, Bahar Mummed, and Solomon Assefa Huluka. "In Vitro Anthelmintic Activity of Crude Extracts of Artemisia herba-alba and Punica granatum against Haemonchus contortus." Journal of Parasitology Research 2020 (January 27, 2020): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4950196.

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Gastrointestinal nematodes (GINs) are the major limiting factor for the successfulness of livestock production throughout the world. Emergence of resistance strains as well as scarcity and high cost of the currently available drugs has led to the evaluation of other alternative helminth control options, mainly from plants. The current study is aimed at investigating the in vitro anthelmintic efficacy of crude methanolic extracts of two traditionally important medicinal plants, Artemisia herba-alba and Punica granatum, against Haemonchus contortus using adult motility assay (AMA) and egg hatch

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Xia, Qian Hua, Li Ping Zheng, Pei Fei Zhao, and Jian Wen Wang. "Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Artemisia annua callus for inhibiting stem‐end bacteria in cut carnation flowers." IET Nanobiotechnology 11, no. 2 (2016): 185–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-nbt.2015.0125.

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Rafiee, Parvaneh, Christopher O. Matthews, Joseph C. Bagshaw, and Thomas H. MacRae. "Reversible arrest of Artemia development by cadmium." Canadian Journal of Zoology 64, no. 8 (1986): 1633–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z86-246.

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Under normal conditions, an encysted Artemia embryo undergoes a developmental process that culminates in the gradual, uninterrupted emergence of the prenauplius from the cyst. The hatching membrane surrounding the emerged organism is then ruptured, usually beginning at the posterior end, and a motile nauplius is released. We have observed this process microscopically in the presence and absence of cadmium and report that cadmium disrupts Artemia development in a dose–dependent manner. At 0.1 μM, cadmium slows emergence but nauplii eventually resume rellatively normal development. Emergence and

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Inagaki, Katsuya, Congrong Ma, Theresa A. Storm, Mark A. Kay, and Hiroyuki Nakai. "The Role of DNA-PKcs and Artemis in Opening Viral DNA Hairpin Termini in Various Tissues in Mice." Journal of Virology 81, no. 20 (2007): 11304–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.01225-07.

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ABSTRACT A subset of cellular DNA hairpins at double-strand breaks is processed by DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs)- and Artemis-associated endonuclease. DNA hairpin termini of adeno-associated virus (AAV) are processed by DNA repair machinery; however, how and what cellular factors are involved in the process remain elusive. Here, we show that DNA-PKcs and Artemis open AAV inverted terminal repeat (ITR) hairpin loops in a tissue-dependent manner. We investigated recombinant AAV (rAAV) genome metabolism in various tissues of DNA-PKcs- or Artemis-proficient or -deficien

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