Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Baryum ion'
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Guevar, Célia. "Etude du couplage échange d’ions - coprécipitation avec des sorbants minéraux au Ba : application à la décontamination sélective en 90Sr d’effluents liquides radioactifs." Thesis, Montpellier, Ecole nationale supérieure de chimie, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017ENCM0011.
Full textThis thesis concerns the treatment of radioactive wastewaters, specifically 90Sr containing highly saline effluents.Two types of Ba2+ containing ion exchange materials were examined as possible Sr sorbents: a barium titanate and a barium zeolite LTA. The extractants originality lies in its double extraction mechanism. Firstly, the majority of the Sr present in the solution is removed via ion exchange with the Ba present in the sorbent. A secondary process then sees the now free Ba precipitate onto the sorbents surface as BaSO4. The effluent itself is the sulfate source. This precipitation reaction initiates a second coprecipitation reaction with the remaining Sr. Strontium coprecipitation with barium sulfate is crucial to leading to a high strontium selectivity in the presence of calcium. This thesis outlines a mechanistic and comparative study which will hopefully open the way to the development of new strontium selective sorbents.The barium zeolite, which is more efficient (higher capacity and selectivity) than the barium titanate for treatment of saline effluents, was evaluated for use in industrial type processes (stirred reactor and column). Experiments conducted with variable supersaturation or molar ratio [SO4]/[Ba] allowed us to identify optimal conditions for the use of barium zeolite powders in batch type stirred reactor. These results demonstrate the potential of this material to replace the current coprecipitation process in stirred reactors, which is carried out in effluent treatment plants. Barium zeolite beads were also evaluated for effluent treatment in a column type continuous process. Ion diffusion kinetics in the material were shown to be limiting for this continuous process. The material shaping has still to be optimized.Keywords: decontamination, strontium, selectivity, ion exchange, titanate, zeolite LTA, coprecipitation, barium sulfate
AL-NEAMI, KADOM ANAM. "Mesure des sections efficaces de production des rayons x : :(l) des elements ::(56)ba, ::(57)la, ::(58)ce par des protons de 1 mev-3,5 mev." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988STR13172.
Full textHartmann, Cintia. "Développement du modèle d’ion polarisable pour la modélisation de BaTiO3." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SACLC012/document.
Full textFerroelectric based compounds present a wide range of properties which are from great fundamental and industrial interest on nanoscale. Ferroelectric based compounds possesses strong coupling between polarization, stress, electric field and temperature and are nowadays already used in capacitors, memories, sensors, and actuators. In order to understand the relationship between microstructure and the outstanding properties, numerical methods able to simulate at nanoscale are disired. For this propose, the Polarizable Ion Model (PIM) is employed that treats the ions as polarizable species with nominal charge. In comparison to current modelisation techniques, the use of nominal charges should facilitate the inclusion of various materials composition and the study of defect and surface effects. The pametrization of the model is derived by a fit on ab initio DFT reference calculations. For a first step towards ferroelectric modelling with PIM, the focus lies on the developpment of an interaction potential for the prototyp ferroelectric BaTiO3. BaTiO3 presents a complex phase transition sequence (rhombohedral, orthorhombic, tetragonal, cubic) that is related to small energy differences of the order of some meV/formula unit. Thus, the development of a reliable interaction potential requires high precision and a correct description of the balance between short range and long range interactions. It has been demonstrated during this work that for an accurate representation of the short range forces asymmetric size effects of the electron cloud with respect to the nucleus would be necessary. As such size effects are not included in the PIM, compensation errors in the fitting procedure between short range and long range interactions are allowed in order to obtain the best global fit. The developed PIM model reproduces several zero temperature properties of BaTiO3. At finite temperature the PIM predicts the rhombohedral phase to be stable up to 160K. In the temperature range between 160K and 210K strong fluctuations in polarization and cell parameters are observed and no well-defined phase can be distinguished. From 210K on, the average paraelectric cubic phase is reached
Bergeron, Hervé. "Étude des potentiels effectifs par les symétries et supersymétries : applications aux atomes excités en couche interne et externe, ainsi qu'aux ions moléculaires." Paris 11, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA112010.
Full textRivera, Santillan Rosa Elva. "Flottation ionique des cations métalliques par les collecteurs à longue chaîne : Application aux ions BA**(2+) et GA**(3+)." Nancy 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987NAN10241.
Full textDe, Palatis Michael V. "Production of cold barium monohalide ions." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/50251.
Full textHuber, Thomas [Verfasser], and Tobias [Akademischer Betreuer] Schätz. "Optical trapping of barium ions - towards ultracold interactions in ion-atom ensembles = Optisches Fangen von Barium Ionen zur Untersuchung von Wechselwirkungen in Ion-Atom Ensembles." Freiburg : Universität, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1123480699/34.
Full textSteele, Adam V. "Barium ion cavity qed and triply ionized thorium ion trapping." Diss., Atlanta, Ga. : Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/26530.
Full textCommittee Chair: Michael Chapman; Committee Member: Alex Kuzmich; Committee Member: Brian Kennedy; Committee Member: Chandra Raman; Committee Member: Kenneth Brown. Part of the SMARTech Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Collection.
Tyslik, Hannelore. "Dunkles Dichten in der rumänischen Moderne : Ion Barbu: Joc secund /." Heidelberg : Winter, 2005. http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy0605/2005530629.html.
Full textBernasconi, Pascal. "Flottation ionique : Analyse des mécanismes pour les tensio-actifs, application à la purification de solutions uranifères." Nancy 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986NAN10117.
Full textHendrickson, Kristi R. G. "Toward a measurement of atomic parity nonconservation using a single, trapped barium ion /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/9668.
Full textChurchill, Layne Russell. "Trapping triply ionized thorium isotopes." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/37161.
Full textMorel-Desrosiers, Nicole. "Contribution a la thermodynamique des solutions de cryptates alcalins et alcalino-terreux dans l'eau et le methanol." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987CLF2E374.
Full textGautier, Eric. "Etude des propriétés structurales et physiques de la famille d'oxycarbonates supraconducteurs (Cu,C)Ba2Ca(n-1)CunOy." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997GRE10281.
Full textPachot, Stéphanie. "Etudes structurales des composés à échelles de spins du type A14 Cu24 O[41+(delta)] (A = Sr, Ca, Ba, Nd, Y, Na, K)." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999GRE10133.
Full textToulemonde, Pierre. "Nouveaux oxydes supraconducteurs : la famille des cuprates à double couche de mercure." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000GRE10190.
Full textSchacht, Michael. "Spin state detection and manipulation and parity violation in a single trapped ion /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/9664.
Full textMartins, Loureiro Sergio. "Sur la synthèse et la structure des supraconducteurs au mercure." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble ; 1971-2015), 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997GRE10125.
Full textZachary, Daniel Scott. "Analysis of scaling of energy and baryon densities in relativistic heavy-ion collisions." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/17363.
Full textCobbs, Ashley L. "Detection of Barium and Strontium Ions in Water Utilizing Functionalized Silver Nanoparticles." Ohio University Honors Tutorial College / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ouhonors1588098171596986.
Full textSeifert, Eduard [Verfasser]. "Many-body channels in baryon-antibaryon annihilation in relativistic heavy-ion collisions / Eduard Seifert." Gießen : Universitätsbibliothek, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1160186170/34.
Full textGarcia-Hernandez, Margarita. "Luminescent systems of Ln (Ln=Er3+, Yb3+ , Eu3+) doped BaTiO3 nanostructured powders and films prepared by soft chemical routes." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010CLF22040.
Full textSherman, Jeffrey A. "Single barium ion spectroscopy : light shifts, hyperfine structure, and progress on an optical frequency standard and atomic parity violation /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/9767.
Full textKoerber, Timo W. "Measurement of light shift ratios with a single trapped ¹³⁸Ba⁺ ion, and prospects for a parity violation experiment /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/9792.
Full textEr-Rakho, Lahcen. "Oxydes de cuivre a valence mixte : perovskites deficitaires en oxygene." Caen, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987CAEN2036.
Full textBaylis, Samuel Andrew. "Tunable patch antenna using semiconductor and nano-scale Barium Strontium Titanate varactors." [Tampa, Fla.] : University of South Florida, 2007. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0001970.
Full textEdmund, Alisa Jane. "Laser-Induced Fluorescence Imaging of Calcium and Barium Ion Beams in the Second Vacuum Stage of a Commercial Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometer." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2014. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/4135.
Full textSilva, António. "Form factors of the baryon octet in the chiral quark soliton model." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2004. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=972728074.
Full textOettel, Martin. "Baryons as relativistic bound states of quark and diquark." [S.l. : s.n.], 2000. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=96321604X.
Full textMaignan, Antoine. "Etude des proprietes magnetostrictives de materiaux ferromagnetiques en vue de l'elaboration de capteurs magneto-acoustiques : etudes cristallochimique etoproprietes magnetiques d'oxydes de cuivre a valence mixte." Caen, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988CAEN2024.
Full textEsser, Markus. "Synthese, Phasenanalyse, Einkristallzüchtung und Charakterisierung der neuartigen tetragonalen Bronze Calcium-Barium-Niobat (CBN)." [S.l. : s.n.], 2003. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=966624564.
Full textGarcia-Hernandez, Margarita. "Systèmes luminescents BaTiO3 : Ln(Ln= Er3+, Yb3+, Eu3+) préparés par chimie douce : poudres, nanopoudres et films nanostructurés." Phd thesis, Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand II, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00719196.
Full textDazzi, Alexandre. "Caractérisations optiques de guides d'ondes planaires photoréfractifs : application aux dispositifs intégrés de traitement optique de l'information." Dijon, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998DIJOS046.
Full textHalder, Sandip. "Preparation and characterization of barium based perovskite dielectrics on different bottom electrodes by chemical solution deposition." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2006. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=982380240.
Full textBalzer, Harald. "Strukturchemische Untersuchungen von Halogenidaziden des Bariums, Thalliums und Zinks." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2001. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=962892645.
Full textAdityawarman, Dendy. "Precipitation of Barium sulphate nanoparticles in microemulsion : experiments and modelling = Fällung von Bariumsulfat Nanopartikeln in Mikroemulsionen: Experimente und Modellierung /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2007. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=984494383.
Full textKucera, Vit. "Study of strange particule production in jets with the alice experiment at the LHC." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016STRAE048/document.
Full textQuark–gluon plasma is a state of matter existing under extreme energy densities and temperatures where quarks and gluons are deconfined. This hot and dense strongly interacting matter can be created in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Measurements of spectra of identified particles produced in jets represent a major tool for studying properties of the plasma created in the collisions and for understanding the interplay of various mechanisms which contribute to the particle production in this medium. In this thesis, we present the measurement of the transverse-momentum spectra of Λ baryons and K0S mesons produced in charged jets in central Pb–Pb collisions at the centre-of-mass energy sqrt(sNN) = 2.76 TeV, measured with ALICE at the LHC. The results of the analysis are used to discuss the origin of the enhancement of the baryon-to-meson ratio observed for the inclusive production of light-flavour particles in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions
Salzwedel, Jai. "Lambda femtoscopy in √sNN = 2.76 TeV Pb-Pb collisions at ALICE." The Ohio State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1483568167792529.
Full textWang, Li. "Study of sintering behaviours and mechanical properties of barium strontium cobalt iron oxide ceramics." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2016. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/study-of-sintering-behaviours-and-mechanical-properties-of-barium-strontium-cobalt-iron-oxide-ceramics(cefae647-0ab8-4f69-9aa6-f91c6aa8239e).html.
Full textNorman, Colin John. "Synthesis and characterisation of barium strontium cobalt iron oxide mixed ionic and electronic conductors." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2013. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/synthesis-and-characterisation-of-barium-strontium-cobalt-iron-oxide-mixed-ionic-and-electronic-conductors(f6a8cb7b-388d-4543-b340-d6d0f33c1d84).html.
Full textSENE, FRANK F. "Sintese e caracterizacao de vidros niobofosfato de bario e potassio para aplicacoes como matriz hospedeira de ions de terras raras." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2002. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/10990.
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Tese (Doutoramento)
IPEN/T
Instituto de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares - IPEN/CNEN-SP
Rolle, Aurélie. "Nouvelles phases dérivées de Ba2In2O5 : compréhension des mécanismes de substitution et de diffusion des ions oxyde." Lille 1, 2005. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/LIBRE/Th_Num/2005/50376-2005-Rolle.pdf.
Full textHewson, Paul Joseph. "Chiral symmetry in nucleons." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2015. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/chiral-symmetry-in-nucleons(bc2c5e94-1830-465e-b10c-5b7c162e7381).html.
Full textBu, Junfu. "Advanced BaZrO3-BaCeO3 Based Proton Conductors Used for Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (ITSOFCs)." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Tillämpad processmetallurgi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-165073.
Full textQC 20150423
Wu, Yang. "Azimuthal anisotropy in gold-gold collisions at 4.5 GeV center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair using fixed-target mode at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1562355001935965.
Full textSanchez, Castro Xitzel. "KOs and lambda production associated to high-p T charged hadrons in Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV with ALICE : comparison between the hard and "soft" processes related to the production of hadrons." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015STRAE006/document.
Full textIn ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions, the QCD matter is under extreme conditions of energy density, forming a quark-gluon plasma (QGP), in which quarks and gluons are deconfined. At RHIC and LHC energies, a large baryon-to-meson ratio, like Λ/K0S, was observed within the transverse momentum range 2 < pT < 6 GeV/c for central heavy-ion collisions. The goal of this dissertation is to verify if the baryon-to-meson enhancement is only due to collective effects of the bulk of matter, and if there is also a contribution related to in-medium modifications of parton fragmentation.With two-hadron angular correlations, the K0S and Λ produced in association to an energetic hadron (hard processes) are separated from those originated from the thermalised medium (soft processes). The differential Λ/K0S ratios related to the soft or hard production processes are extracted. The results are obtained for the Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV recorded in 2011 with the ALICE experiment
Harrison, Jonathan Robert. "Radiation damage studies in the LHCb VELO detector and searches for lepton flavour and baryon number violating tau decays." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2014. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/radiation-damage-studies-in-the-lhcb-velo-detector-and-searches-for-lepton-flavour-and-baryon-number-violating-tau-decays(6a639716-f396-44b8-a509-61e309454d3d).html.
Full textLIBRANTZ, ANDRE F. H. "Investigacao dos processos de excitacao multifotonica da configuracao 4fsup(2)5d nos cristais de LiYFsub(4), LuLiFsub(4) e BaYsub(2)Fsub(8) dopados com neodimio trivalente." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2004. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/11202.
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Tese (Doutoramento)
IPEN/T
Instituto de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares - IPEN/CNEN-SP
Lee, Jin Shu, and 李金樹. "Characteristics of Barium Titanate Thin Films Fabricated by Ion- assisted Deposition Method." Thesis, 1995. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/50696850008569810312.
Full text輔仁大學
物理研究所
83
A series of Barium Titanate thin films were fabricated under different deposition conditions by ion-assisted deposition method with two ion sources which the working voltage are 40-50V. And a lot of investigations were made to understand the characteristics of the films. The structure of the films are amorphous at lower deposition temperature (room temperature to 200 degree C).The ferroelectric Barium Titanate thin films were sandwiched between ITO and Au electrodes in a metal-insulator- metal(MIM) configuration in order to proceed C-V and P-E measurements. The dielectric constant of the films deposited at room temperature is 61(at 1kHz). However,it increases to 77 as the substrate temperature increases from room temperature to 100 degree C. The results of the P-E measurement present the typical hysteresis phenomenon for the ferroelectric materials.
Green, Matthew Piron Gratta Giorgio DeVoe Ralph Kasevich Mark A. "On ion probes and traps : barium tagging for the EXO double beta decay detector." 2010. http://purl.stanford.edu/ff150sw8307.
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