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Journal articles on the topic 'Conditions locales de solidification'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 8 June 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Balint, Stefan, and Agneta M. Balint. "On the Creation of a Stable Drop-Like Static Meniscus, Appropriate for the Growth of a Single Crystal Tube with Prior Specified Inner and Outer Radii." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2009 (2009): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/348538.

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A theoretical procedure for the creation of a stable drop-like static meniscus, appropriate for the growth of a single crystal tube, with a priori specified inner and outer radius, is presented. The method locates the controllable partpof the pressure difference across the free surface. It consists in a set of calculus, which leads to the determination of the melt column height (between the horizontal crucible melt level and the shaper top level) in function of the pressure of the gas flow (introduced in the furnace for release the heat) in order to obtain the desired meniscus. The procedure i

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2

Maqsood, Dr Naila. "A Depiction of Indian Muslim Women’s Plight in Culture and Literature Around the Mid-Eighteen Century." Journal of Law & Social Studies 4, no. 1 (2022): 86–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.52279/jlss.04.01.8697.

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This paper locates the Muslim women’s social conditions particularly in the Indo-Pak Subcontinent which largely arose out of two sources; a) evolution of Islam and development of several schools of jurisprudence; b) Muslim’s contact with the Indian culture. Over several centuries, more particularly from the early 13th century onward (by this time, Muslim Turkish rule had been established in India), and the impact of Bhakti movement both on Hindus and Muslims and spread of teachings of Guru Nanak and Bhagat Kabir, Muslims came to adopt many of the Hindu notions and practices. This was in additi

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3

Turchin, A. N., Dmitry G. Eskin, and Laurens Katgerman. "Unsteady-State Solidification under Forced Flow Conditions." Materials Science Forum 561-565 (October 2007): 991–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.561-565.991.

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The interaction between flow and progressing solidification front is of great importance, since it occurs in all casting processes. The present paper provides a better understanding of the flow phenomena and associated complex effects on solidification in a rectangular cavity under forced flow conditions, by means of experiments and computer simulations. It is shown that the cavity-driven flow with solidification is determined by several interacting features. The variation in bulk flow velocity and initial superheat dramatically changes the macro- and microstructure, promoting grain refinement

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4

MOTEGI, Tetsuichi. "Solidification of metals under microgravity conditions." Journal of Japan Institute of Light Metals 41, no. 12 (1991): 858–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2464/jilm.41.858.

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5

Sobolev, S. L. "Rapid solidification under local nonequilibrium conditions." Physical Review E 55, no. 6 (1997): 6845–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physreve.55.6845.

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6

Kurz, W., and R. Trivedi. "Eutectic growth under rapid solidification conditions." Metallurgical Transactions A 22, no. 12 (1991): 3051–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02650266.

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7

Cao, Chongde, Xiaoyu Lu, and Bingbo Wei. "Peritectic solidification under high undercooling conditions." Chinese Science Bulletin 44, no. 14 (1999): 1338–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02885858.

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8

Mogeritsch, Johann P., Mehran Abdi, and Andreas Ludwig. "Investigation of Peritectic Solidification Morphologies by Using the Binary Organic Model System TRIS-NPG." Materials 13, no. 4 (2020): 966. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13040966.

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Under pure diffusive growth conditions, layered peritectic solidification is possible. In reality, the competitive growth of the primary α-phase and the peritectic β-phase revealed some complex peritectic solidification morphologies due to thermo-solutal convection. The binary organic components Tris-(hydroxylmenthyl) aminomethane-(Neopentylglycol) were used as a model system for metal-like solidification. The transparency of the high-temperature non-faceted phases allows for the studying of the dynamic of the solid/liquid interface that lead to peritectic solidification morphologies. Investig

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9

Li, Xiang Ming, and Zi Dong Wang. "Mathematical Model of Unidirectional Solidification with Mushy Layer." Applied Mechanics and Materials 278-280 (January 2013): 456–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.278-280.456.

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The general mathematical formulation under unidirectional solidification with mushy layer is developed. For the steady state of solidification, concentration and temperature fields in the mushy region are given as functions of a solid volume fraction. The nonlinear model of solidification in mushy zone is changed into system of the second order ordinary differential equation with free boundary conditions, which is solved using numerical calculating method. Solid volume fraction at the solid-mush interface is also obtained. For fixed control conditions, mushy layer width of Fe-Ni alloy in unidi

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10

Lysenko, A. B., G. V. Borisova, O. L. Kravets, and A. A. Lysenko. "Solidification of metals under melt quenching conditions." Physics of Metals and Metallography 106, no. 5 (2008): 435–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0031918x0811001x.

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11

Li, Q., D. Li, and B. Qian. "Modelling dendrite evolution under rapid solidification conditions." International Journal of Cast Metals Research 17, no. 6 (2004): 339–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/136404604225022720.

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12

Giovanola, B., and W. Kurz. "Modeling of microsegregation under rapid solidification conditions." Metallurgical Transactions A 21, no. 1 (1990): 260–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02656445.

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13

PŘikryl, P., F. Vodák, O. Kapičková, J. Drchalová, and R. černý. "A model of solidification under microgravity conditions." Czechoslovak Journal of Physics 43, no. 1 (1993): 63–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01589585.

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14

Regel, L. L., and O. V. Shumaev. "GaSb directional solidification under high gravity conditions." Journal of Crystal Growth 119, no. 1-2 (1992): 70–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-0248(92)90205-w.

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15

Petrova, Anna, Svetlana Yaneva, and Nikolay Stoichev. "Solidification of aluminium alloys in different conditions." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2668, no. 1 (2023): 012005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2668/1/012005.

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Abstract The development of modern nanotechnology has influenced the principles, design and characteristics of machines and parts. This applies mostly to materials that are used in the space industry. The first aspect concerns the technologies of synthesis, and the second - the qualities and applications of the materials. To date, a limited number of scientific publications describing the preparation and production of materials in space conditions have been published. This article describes the equipment used during the second Russian-Bulgarian flight. In 1988, in space, on the MIR orbital sta

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16

Shayesteh, G., A. Ludwig, M. Stefan-Kharicha, M. Wu, and A. Kharicha. "On the conditions for the occurrence of crystal avalanches during alloy solidification." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2766, no. 1 (2024): 012199. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2766/1/012199.

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Abstract Experimental studies on the solidification of ammonium-chloride-water alloys in relatively large containments reveal conditions that lead to the formation of numerous crystal avalanches. Columnar segments that occasionally slide downwards along a vertical mushy zone further fragmentate and so crystal multiplication occurs. As a condition for this phenomenon solidification-induced solutal buoyancy that leads to a rising interdendritic flow was identified for the present case. The interaction with sedimentation-induced downward flow ahead of a vertical columnar region results in a redir

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17

Spinelli, J. E., M. V. Canté, Noé Cheung, Nathalie Mangelinck-Noël, and Amauri Garcia. "SEM Characterization of Al₃Ni Intermetallics and its Influence on Mechanical Properties of Directionally Solidified Hypoeutectic Al-Ni Alloys." Materials Science Forum 636-637 (January 2010): 465–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.636-637.465.

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Rod-like Al3Ni intermetallic structures have been widely studied by Bridgman techniques of solidification. However, there is a lack of experiments conducted under unsteady-state solidification conditions. Such conditions are very close to the industrial reality since the thermal solidification variables (tip cooling rate, tip growth rate and thermal gradient) are freely changing as solidification progresses. In this research, Al3Ni structures found in hypoeutectic Al-Ni alloys were characterized under transient solidification conditions. Two Al-Ni alloys (1.0 and 5.0 wt%Ni) were directionally

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18

Fan, Zhen Zhong, Yan Cai Xiong, and Yong Jiang Zhou. "The Mechanical Properties Research of Stress Frame Casting under Different Solidification Conditions." Advanced Materials Research 472-475 (February 2012): 1406–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.472-475.1406.

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This paper describes the cast structure study of A357 aluminum alloy stress frame casting under consecutive solidification and simultaneous solidification by test and numerical simulation methods, with the conclusions of tensile tests by using of SEM and EDS analysis, the mechanical properties and fracture morphology were observed both under the cast and T6 heat-treatment state. Intergranular fracture cracks were observed to be the main failure mode in the casting state condition, cracks originated from the tissue defects and continued to proliferate until the tensile specimens were ruptured.

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19

Zadravec, Matej, Primož Ternik, Rebeka Rudolf, and Milan Svetec. "Numerical analysis of rapid solidification of NiTi alloy: Influence of boundary conditions." Anali PAZU 4, no. 2 (2022): 82–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/analipazu.4.2.82-88.2014.

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The objective of the present work is to analyze influence of temperature boundary conditions on the solidification process of NiTi alloy. Alloy is taken as an incompressible fluid where the heat is transferred by conduction and convection, including the thermal phase change phenomenon. The last one is modelled by the improvement procedure, so-called enthalpy-porosity formulation, where the liquid-solid mushy zone is treated as a porous zone with porosity equal to the liquid fraction. The numerical model is based on the finite volume method in body fitted coordinates with a SIMPLER scheme to co

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20

Ma, De Xin, Bin Zhou, and Andreas Bührig-Polaczek. "Investigation of Freckle Formation under Various Solidification Conditions." Advanced Materials Research 278 (July 2011): 428–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.278.428.

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In the present work the influence of process parameters on freckle formation in superalloy CMSX-4 is demonstrated. A series of experiments were carried out using a laboratory furnace of Bridgman-type in which the temperature gradient G and solidification velocity V can be precisely controlled and individually varied over a wide range. On the etched surface and longitudinal sections of the quenched samples the formation and evolution of freckles were investigated. The initiation position of the freckles within the mushy zone was then determined. Based on the experimental observations a complete

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21

Yao, Wen Jing, Feng Jie Zhang, Zhe Lu, Nan Wang, Yeon Gil Jung, and Jeh Yun Lee. "Rapid Solidification and Phase Composition of Gd-16wt%Co Alloy in Laser Melting Conditions." Applied Mechanics and Materials 446-447 (November 2013): 79–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.446-447.79.

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Solidification microstructure of Gd-16wt%Co master alloy is characterized by the primary (Gd), CoGd3, and Co7Gd12 dendrites plus (Co3Gd4+Co7Gd12) eutectic. In the laser melting conditions, the rapid solidification of melting pool shows three layers along the radial direction. The size of melting pool decreases with the increase of scanning speed. The dendrites are refined and the eutectic disappears in the pool. Near the top of the pool, the metastable phases and the peritectic reaction are restrained in the rapid solidification conditions.

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22

Bracker, G. P., and R. W. Hyers. "Modeling the Fluid Flow for Recent Solidification Experiments in Microgravity Electromagnetic Levitation." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1274, no. 1 (2023): 012025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1274/1/012025.

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Abstract Microgravity electromagnetic levitation provides a unique processing environment for solidification experiments. The contactless processing allows for greater access to the undercooled region of the melt by isolating the sample from its environment and reducing the available heterogeneous nucleation to consistently achieve deep undercoolings. In the ISS-EML, a variety of solidification studies have investigated the relationship between nucleation temperature and flow conditions in metallic melts. These studies include recent work by Kelton et al. in which the coupled flux nucleation m

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23

Siegel, Ulrich, Heinz-Joachim Spies, and Hans-Joachim Eckstein. "Effect of solidification conditions on the solidification sequence of austenitic chromium-nickel stainless steels." Steel Research 57, no. 1 (1986): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/srin.198600716.

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24

Kim, Kyeong-Min, and Eun-Joon Chun. "Method of Suppressing Solidification Cracking by Laser Surface Melting and Epitaxial Growth Behavior for Directionally Solidified 247LC Superalloy." Korean Journal of Metals and Materials 61, no. 4 (2023): 252–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3365/kjmm.2023.61.4.252.

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In this study, the relationship between solidification cracking and epitaxial growth behavior with the high-speed laser surface melting of a directionally solidified 247LC superalloys was fundamentally and metallurgically investigated, to develop a successful welding procedure for the next generation of gas turbine blades. Under typical laser surface melting conditions (scan speed: 50 mm/s, heat input: 40 J/mm), severe solidification cracking phenomena occurs. The key metallurgical factors of solidification cracking have been identified as solidification segregation-assisted pipeline diffusion

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25

Li, Shu, Jian Wei Huang, Fei Wang, and Wei Liu. "Numerical Simulation of Rapid Solidification Process for Micrometer Level Solder Ball Used in BGA Packaging." Advanced Materials Research 981 (July 2014): 137–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.981.137.

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We numerically simulated the containerless rapid solidification for micrometer level solder ball used in BGA packaging, based on prior models for heterogeneous droplet nucleation and non-equilibrium solidification, to predict the solidification microstructure of solder ball. Results of simulations for Sn-5mass%Pb solder ball produced under different conditions are discussed.

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26

Park, Jaewoong, and Seung Hwan Lee. "CMT-Based Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing Using 316L Stainless Steel (2): Solidification Map of the Multilayer Deposit." Metals 11, no. 11 (2021): 1725. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met11111725.

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This study aimed to suggest a solidification map based on the solidification parameters G and R of each layer in the multilayer deposition for the investigation of heat accumulation on the deposit. Through the solidification map, the appropriate solidification conditions of the microstructure were determined. In order to investigate the solidification parameters, the temperature profile of the deposit was experimentally acquired during deposition. A simulation model reflecting the characteristics of the deposition process was developed and verified. The solidification parameters from the simul

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27

Roth, Benedikt, Wolfgang Wildner, and Dietmar Drummer. "Dynamic Compression Induced Solidification." Polymers 12, no. 2 (2020): 488. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12020488.

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This study presents a method for the determination of the dynamic pressure-dependent solidification of polycarbonate (PC) during flow using high pressure capillary rheometer (HPC) measurements. In addition, the pressure-dependent solidification was determined by isothermal pressure-volume-temperature (pvT) measurements under static conditions without shear. Independent of the compression velocity, a linear increase of the solidification pressure with temperature could be determined. Furthermore, the results indicate that the relaxation time at a constant temperature and compression rate can in

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Martin, Paul, Gildas Guillemot, Michel Bellet, et al. "Solidification path for rapid solidification – Application to multicomponent alloys for L-PBF." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1281, no. 1 (2023): 012062. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1281/1/012062.

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Abstract Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF) is seen as a process of interest by aeronautical industry to develop new engine components. Nevertheless, the reliability and durability of parts produced by L-PBF depend on the possibility to suppress the occurrence of defects. Among them, hot cracking represents a key issue. These cracks are due to the liquid film remaining between grains at the end of the solidification stage combined with stresses and strains endured by the mushy domain. A microsegregation model providing relevant prediction of the solidification path during L-PBF is thus required f

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29

Zhu, Z. W., S. J. Zheng, H. F. Zhang, et al. "Plasticity of bulk metallic glasses improved by controlling the solidification condition." Journal of Materials Research 23, no. 4 (2008): 941–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2008.0127.

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Different bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) were prepared in ductile Cu47.5Zr47.5Al5, Zr62Cu15.4Ni12.6Al10, and brittle Zr55Ni5Al10Cu30 alloys by controlling solidification conditions. The achieved microstructures were characterized by x-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, transmission electron microscopy, and synchrotron- based high-energy x-ray diffraction. Monolithic BMGs obtained by high-temperature injection casting are brittle, while BMGs bearing some nanocrystals with the size of 3 to 7 nm and 2 to 4 nm, obtained by low-temperature injection casting and in situ suction castin

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30

Ao, Guang Wu, Ming Gang Shen, and Zhen Shan Zhang. "Numerical Simulation of Unidirectional Solidification on Ingot of Heavy Plate Based on MARC." Advanced Materials Research 291-294 (July 2011): 359–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.291-294.359.

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Unidirectional solidification technology is a producing process of cast large-sized ingots industry and control the single orientation microstructure of solidification. Combined with the conditions of production, casting the 23t ingot of unidirectional solidification for experiment, we made numerical simulation of the 23t unidirectional solidification ingot with MARC; these are consistent with the result of experiment, and testified the simulation is feasible, offered gist for the design of the mould and casting, and took on reference to the product field.

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31

Yu, Fengyi. "The criterion of planar instability in alloy solidification under varying conditions: A viewpoint from free energy." Journal of Applied Physics 133, no. 12 (2023): 125304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0132392.

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In alloy solidification, the transport processes of heat and solute result in morphological instability of the interface, forming different patterns of the solidification structure and determining the mechanical properties of components. As the first observable phenomenon of morphological instabilities, planar instability influences the subsequent stages significantly, deserving in-depth investigations. In this paper, the planar instability in alloy solidification under varying conditions is studied. First, the dynamical evolution of the planar instability is performed by the theoretical model

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32

Turchin, A. N., Dmitry G. Eskin, and Laurens Katgerman. "Effects of Solidification Range on the Structure of Aluminium Alloys Obtained under Conditions of Constant Melt Flow." Materials Science Forum 519-521 (July 2006): 1789–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.519-521.1789.

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Effects of solidification range on macro- and microstructure of pure aluminium and binary Al–Cu alloys obtained under conditions of constant melt flow are studied experimentally. The solidification range of binary alloys was varied by changing the concentration of the alloying element. An electromagnetic pump with a specially designed melt-guiding system is used to organize controlled unidirectional melt flow along the solidification front. Temperature and melt flow velocity are controlled during the experiment. It is observed that the extent of solidification range changes the macro– and micr

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33

Fan, Li, Qi Tang Hao, Liang Bo Liu, and Rui Qi Shen. "Solidification Behavior of Aluminum-Copper Based Alloy during Controlled Diffusion Solidification." Materials Science Forum 879 (November 2016): 1535–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.879.1535.

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Controlled diffusion solidification (CDS) is a novel and simple process that enables the formation of non-dendritic microstructure of primary Al phase through mixing two liquid alloys of different composition and temperature together. A quaternary alloy (Al-5.0Cu-0.35Mn-0.25Ti, wt.%), having a similar chemical component with ZL205A, was fabricated using controlled diffusion solidification (CDS) method with different mixing temperature. The mixing temperature of two liquids mostly affects the cast structure especially the primary Al phase. Results show that CDS can reduce the element segregatio

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34

Broussolle, Yves. "Le développement des monnaies locales." Gestion & Finances Publiques, no. 5 (September 2019): 04–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/gfp.2019.5.001.

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Les monnaies locales connaissent un grand développement. Elles sont reconnues comme des moyens de paiement complémentaires qui ne sont acceptés par les collectivités locales que sous certaines conditions. Elles s’inscrivent dans des projets économiques et solidaires.

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35

Wang, Lei, Xian Yong He, Qin Peng, Rong Yang, and Qi Jie Zhai. "Effect of Cooling Rate and Si Content on Solidification Characteristics of Silicon Steel during Near-Rapid Solidification." Advanced Materials Research 146-147 (October 2010): 1247–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.146-147.1247.

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The solidification characteristics of silicon steel in twin roll strip casting was studied by physical simulation. The experiments were designed to approximate the solidification conditions of twin roll strip casting. The strips with different cooling rate and different silicon content were prepared. The results show that the solidification structures of the strips with different cooling rate and different Si content are composed of columnar and equiaxed grains, and the solidification structures vary significantly. And with the decrease of cooling rate, the linear contraction rate decreases.

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36

Mikołajczak, P., and L. Ratke. "Directional Solidification of AlSi Alloys with Fe Intermetallic Phases." Archives of Foundry Engineering 14, no. 1 (2014): 75–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/afe-2014-0018.

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Abstract Directional solidification technique is an important research instrument to study solidification of metals and alloys. In the paper the model [6,7,8] of directional solidification in special Artemis-3 facility was presented. The current work aimed to propose the ease and efficient way in calibrating the facility. The introduced M coefficient allowed effective calibration and implementation of defined thermal conditions. The specimens of AlSi alloys with Fe-rich intermetallics and especially deleterious β-Al5FeSi were processed by controlled solidification velocity, temperature gradien

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37

Xian, J. W., Mohd Arif Anuar Mohd Salleh, G. Zeng, et al. "Synchrotron Radiography of Sn-0.7Cu-0.05Ni Solder Solidification." Solid State Phenomena 273 (April 2018): 66–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.273.66.

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Sn-0.7Cu-0.05Ni is a widely used Pb-free solder that solidifies into a near-eutectic microstructure and a small fraction of primary Cu6Sn5. This paper overviews in-situ time-resolved imaging experiments on the solidification of Sn-0.7Cu-0.05Ni solder under three conditions: (i) directional solidification, (ii) continuous cooling in a near-uniform thermal field, and (iii) solder joint solidification on a Cu substrate. Primary Cu6Sn5 grow as rods along [0001] in each case but can also grow as X-shaped crystals in (iii). There are significant differences in eutectic growth due to nucleation diffi

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38

Zhang, Zhonghua, Xiufang Bian, Yan Wang, and Junyan Zhang. "Solidification microstructure formation of an Al–Ce–Sr alloy under conventional and rapid solidification conditions." Journal of Alloys and Compounds 346, no. 1-2 (2002): 134–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0925-8388(02)00482-6.

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39

Bobadilla, M., J. Lacaze, and G. Lesoult. "Influence des conditions de solidification sur le déroulement de la solidification des aciers inoxydables austénitiques." Journal of Crystal Growth 89, no. 4 (1988): 531–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-0248(88)90216-3.

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40

Deng, Hongwen, Xingjia Ma, Lingyi Cao, et al. "Nonequilibrium solidification behavior and microstructural evolution of SiC fiber/TC17 composites under rapid solidification conditions." Materials Characterization 224 (June 2025): 115073. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2025.115073.

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41

Xu, Xiao-Hua, and Ming-Wen Chen. "The Rod Eutectic Growth under Rapid Solidification Conditions." International Journal of Thin Films Science and Technology 7, no. 1 (2018): 35–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.18576/ijtfst/070105.

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42

Kudryashova, Olga, Marina Khmeleva, Pavel Danilov, Vladislav Dammer, Alexander Vorozhtsov, and Dmitry Eskin. "Optimizing the Conditions of Metal Solidification with Vibration." Metals 9, no. 3 (2019): 366. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met9030366.

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Vibration treatment of solidifying metals results in improvement in the ingot structure. There is a need to study this process not only because of the practical potential of vibration treatment but also due to the lack of understanding the process. An important practical challenge is to find optimal conditions for liquid metal processing. In this paper, the authors consider a solidification process in the particular case of a cylindrical chill mold with vibration as a solution of the Stefan problem. An integral value of mechanical stresses in the melt during solidification is considered as an

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43

CHEN, Shu, and Jiuzhou ZHAO. "SOLIDIFICATION OF MONOTECTIC ALLOY UNDERLASER SURFACE TREATMENT CONDITIONS." Acta Metallurgica Sinica 49, no. 5 (2013): 537. http://dx.doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1037.2013.00014.

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44

Nii, Kazuyoshi, and Kenichi Hoshimoto. "Solidification phenomena of monotectic alloys under microgravity conditions." Bulletin of the Japan Institute of Metals 25, no. 10 (1986): 840–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2320/materia1962.25.840.

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45

Feng, Z., S. A. David, T. Zacharia, and C. L. Tsai. "Quantification of thermomechanical conditions for weld solidification cracking." Science and Technology of Welding and Joining 2, no. 1 (1997): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/stw.1997.2.1.11.

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46

Chikova, O. A., A. R. Barashev, G. A. Tkachuk, and V. V. V’yukhin. "Microheterogeneity and Solidification Conditions of an Mg61Cu28Cd11 Alloy." Russian Metallurgy (Metally) 2020, no. 7 (2020): 731–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0036029520070046.

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