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1

SHIRAKAWA, HIDEKI. "Conductive materials. Conducting polymers - Polyacetylene." NIPPON GOMU KYOKAISHI 61, no. 9 (1988): 616–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2324/gomu.61.616.

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2

MATSUNAGA, TSUTOMU. "Conductive materials. Conducting polymers - polyaniline." NIPPON GOMU KYOKAISHI 61, no. 9 (1988): 623–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2324/gomu.61.623.

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3

HOTTA, SHU. "Conductive materials. Conducting polymers - Polythiophene." NIPPON GOMU KYOKAISHI 61, no. 9 (1988): 629–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2324/gomu.61.629.

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4

Kim, Bohwon, Vladan Koncar, and Eric Devaux. "ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF CONDUCTIVE POLYMERS: PET – NANOCOMPOSITES’ FIBRES." AUTEX Research Journal 4, no. 1 (2004): 9–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aut-2004-040102.

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Abstract Researches in the field of conductive polymers have attracted considerable attention for more then 20 years. Among the conductive polymers, polyaniline and polypyrrole have drawn considerable interest because of their economical importance, good environmental stability and satisfactory electrical conductivity when doped. On the other hand, electrically conductive materials such as aluminium powder, graphite and carbon nanotubes have very interesting conductive properties and are promising in the synthesis of new composite conductive materials. In almost all studies, conducting polymer
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5

Wnek, Gary E. "Electrically Conductive Polymers." MRS Bulletin 12, no. 8 (1987): 36–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s0883769400066720.

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Polymeric materials are typically considered as insulators, and in fact important applications do rely on their poor conductivity— e.g., electrical cable insulation and charged dielectric films (electrets, electrical analogs of magnets), the latter finding use in microphones. Research in the last decade, however, has lead to the discovery of polymeric materials with extremely high conductivity, approaching that of copper. This brief article will highlight recent work in the synthesis, processing and applications of these novel materials.Typical polymers, the oxidant (or “dopant”) used to creat
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Epstein, Arthur J. "Electrically Conducting Polymers: Science and Technology." MRS Bulletin 22, no. 6 (1997): 16–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s0883769400033583.

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For the past 50 years, conventional insulating-polymer systems have increasingly been used as substitutes for structural materials such as wood, ceramics, and metals because of their high strength, light weight, ease of chemical modification/customization, and processability at low temperatures. In 1977 the first intrinsic electrically conducting organic polymer—doped polyacetylene—was reported, spurring interest in “conducting polymers.” Intrinsically conducting polymers are completely different from conducting polymers that are merely a physical mixture of a nonconductive polymer with a cond
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7

Ward, I. M. "Conductive polymers." Materials & Design 14, no. 2 (1993): 144. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0261-3069(93)90026-r.

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8

Palza, Humberto, Paula Zapata, and Carolina Angulo-Pineda. "Electroactive Smart Polymers for Biomedical Applications." Materials 12, no. 2 (2019): 277. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12020277.

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The flexibility in polymer properties has allowed the development of a broad range of materials with electroactivity, such as intrinsically conductive conjugated polymers, percolated conductive composites, and ionic conductive hydrogels. These smart electroactive polymers can be designed to respond rationally under an electric stimulus, triggering outstanding properties suitable for biomedical applications. This review presents a general overview of the potential applications of these electroactive smart polymers in the field of tissue engineering and biomaterials. In particular, details about
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9

Köse, Hidayet, and Suat Çetiner. "The Effect of Dopant Type on The Morphology and Electrical Properties of Hollow Polyester Fabric." Academic Perspective Procedia 2, no. 3 (2019): 577–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.33793/acperpro.02.03.55.

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Intrinsically conducting polymers (ICPs) have been intensively the subject of research since these polymers have superlative electrical and thermophysical properties. Due to the low hydrogen content and aromatic structure, they show perfect chemical, thermal, and oxidative stability and are practically insoluble in all common solvents. Also these polymers are latently electrical conducting materials, especially when doped. Polypyrole (PPy) is a very promising conducting polymer. It can be in easy way processes and has many interesting electrical properties. Also ıt is chemically and thermally
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10

Maity, Subhankar, and Arobindo Chatterjee. "Conductive polymer-based electro-conductive textile composites for electromagnetic interference shielding: A review." Journal of Industrial Textiles 47, no. 8 (2016): 2228–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083716670310.

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This article reviews the preparation, development and characteristics of conductive polymer-based electro-conductive textile composites for electromagnetic interference shielding. Modification of ordinary textile materials in the form of electro-conductive composites makes them suitable for this purpose. Various metallic and non-metallic electro-conductive textiles have been explored here as the material for electromagnetic shielding. Different approaches of preparing textile electromagnetic shield have been described here. Recent advancements of application of conductive polymers in the field
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11

Huang, Yao, Semen Kormakov, Xiaoxiang He, et al. "Conductive Polymer Composites from Renewable Resources: An Overview of Preparation, Properties, and Applications." Polymers 11, no. 2 (2019): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11020187.

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This article reviews recent advances in conductive polymer composites from renewable resources, and introduces a number of potential applications for this material class. In order to overcome disadvantages such as poor mechanical properties of polymers from renewable resources, and give renewable polymer composites better electrical and thermal conductive properties, various filling contents and matrix polymers have been developed over the last decade. These natural or reusable filling contents, polymers, and their composites are expected to greatly reduce the tremendous pressure of industrial
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12

Nellithala, Dheeraj, Parin Shah, and Paul Kohl. "(Invited) Durability and Accelerated Aging of Anion-Conducting Membranes and Ionomers." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 43 (2022): 1606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-02431606mtgabs.

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Low-temperature, polymer-based fuel cells and water electrolyzers using anion conductive polymers have several potential advantages over acid-based polymer electrolyzers. However, the long-term durability of the ion conducting polymer has not been investigated to the same extent as proton conducting polymers. Further, accelerated aging test conditions with known acceleration factors have not been developed. In this study, a family of poly(norbornene) polymers used in fuel cells and electrolyzers was aged under a variety of conditions to determine the aging rate and acceleration factors. In par
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13

Tadesse, Melkie Getnet, Abdella Simegnaw Ahmmed, and Jörn Felix Lübben. "Review on Conductive Polymer Composites for Supercapacitor Applications." Journal of Composites Science 8, no. 2 (2024): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs8020053.

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The rising demand for energy storage systems with high power density, rapid charge/discharge capabilities, and long cycle life has pushed extensive research into advanced materials for supercapacitor applications. There are several materials under investigation, and among these materials, conductive polymer composites have emerged as promising candidates due to their unique combination of electrical conductivity, flexibility, and facile synthesis. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of recent advancements in the development and application of conductive polymer composites for superca
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14

Inoue, Akihisa, Hyunwoo Yuk, Baoyang Lu, and Xuanhe Zhao. "Strong adhesion of wet conducting polymers on diverse substrates." Science Advances 6, no. 12 (2020): eaay5394. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aay5394.

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Conducting polymers such as poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS), polypyrrole (PPy), and polyaniline (PAni) have attracted great attention as promising electrodes that interface with biological organisms. However, weak and unstable adhesion of conducting polymers to substrates and devices in wet physiological environment has greatly limited their utility and reliability. Here, we report a general yet simple method to achieve strong adhesion of various conducting polymers on diverse insulating and conductive substrates in wet physiological environment. The method
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15

Kim, Sumin, Heewon Choi, Donghee Son, and Mikyung Shin. "Conductive and Adhesive Granular Alginate Hydrogels for On-Tissue Writable Bioelectronics." Gels 9, no. 2 (2023): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/gels9020167.

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Conductive hydrogels are promising materials in bioelectronics that ensure a tissue-like soft modulus and re-enact the electrophysiological function of damaged tissues. However, recent approaches to fabricating conductive hydrogels have proved difficult: fixing of the conductive hydrogels on the target tissues hydrogels requires the aids from other medical glues because of their weak tissue-adhesiveness. In this study, an intrinsically conductive and tissue-adhesive granular hydrogel consisting of a PEDOT:PSS conducting polymer and an adhesive catechol-conjugated alginate polymer was fabricate
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16

Tseghai, Granch Berhe, Desalegn Alemu Mengistie, Benny Malengier, Kinde Anlay Fante, and Lieva Van Langenhove. "PEDOT:PSS-Based Conductive Textiles and Their Applications." Sensors 20, no. 7 (2020): 1881. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20071881.

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The conductive polymer complex poly (3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene):polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) is the most explored conductive polymer for conductive textiles applications. Since PEDOT:PSS is readily available in water dispersion form, it is convenient for roll-to-roll processing which is compatible with the current textile processing applications. In this work, we have made a comprehensive review on the PEDOT:PSS-based conductive textiles, methods of application onto textiles and their applications. The conductivity of PEDOT:PSS can be enhanced by several orders of magnitude using proces
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17

Blachowicz, Tomasz, and Andrea Ehrmann. "Conductive Electrospun Nanofiber Mats." Materials 13, no. 1 (2019): 152. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13010152.

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Conductive nanofiber mats can be used in a broad variety of applications, such as electromagnetic shielding, sensors, multifunctional textile surfaces, organic photovoltaics, or biomedicine. While nanofibers or nanofiber from pure or blended polymers can in many cases unambiguously be prepared by electrospinning, creating conductive nanofibers is often more challenging. Integration of conductive nano-fillers often needs a calcination step to evaporate the non-conductive polymer matrix which is necessary for the electrospinning process, while conductive polymers have often relatively low molecu
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18

Plocharski, Janusz. "Ionic Conductive Polymers." Materials Science Forum 21 (January 1991): 173–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.21.173.

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19

Thakur, M. "NONCONJUGATED CONDUCTIVE POLYMERS." Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part A 38, no. 12 (2001): 1337–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1081/ma-100108388.

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20

Jagur-Grodzinski, Joseph. "Electronically conductive polymers." Polymers for Advanced Technologies 13, no. 9 (2002): 615–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pat.285.

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21

Wei, Xiangyun, and Duward F. Shriver. "Highly Conductive Polymer Electrolytes Containing Rigid Polymers." Chemistry of Materials 10, no. 9 (1998): 2307–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cm980170z.

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22

Han, Yuanyuan, Lu Sun, Chenyu Wen, Zhaohui Wang, Jianwu Dai, and Liyang Shi. "Flexible conductive silk-PPy hydrogel toward wearable electronic strain sensors." Biomedical Materials 17, no. 2 (2022): 024107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-605x/ac5416.

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Abstract Conductive hydrogels have been studied as promising materials for the flexible and wearable bioelectronics, because of their unique electrical and mechanical properties. Addition of conducting polymers in biomaterial-based hydrogel matrix is a simple yet effective way to construct hydrogels with good conductivity and flexibility. In this work, a conductive hydrogel composed by a silk hydrogel and a conducting polymer, polypyrrole (PPy), is developed via in situ polymerization of pyrrole into the silk fibroin network. The silk-PPy hydrogel shows high conductivity (26 S m−1), as well as
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23

Lee, Sher, and Chi-Jung Chang. "Recent Developments about Conductive Polymer Based Composite Photocatalysts." Polymers 11, no. 2 (2019): 206. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11020206.

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Conductive polymers have been widely investigated in various applications. Several conductive polymers, such as polyaniline (PANI), polypyrrole (PPy), poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT)), and polythiophene (PTh) have been loaded with various semiconductor nanomaterials to prepare the composite photocatalysts. However, a critical review of conductive polymer-based composite photocatalysts has not been available yet. Therefore, in this review, we summarized the applications of conductive polymers in the preparation of composite photocatalysts for photocatalytic degradation of hazardous che
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24

Yuan, Dafei, and Xiaozhang Zhu. "A Water-Dispersible Quinoid-Resonant Conducting Polymer for Organic Electronics." Organic Materials 02, no. 03 (2020): 223–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1714145.

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Developing stable and solution-processable highly conductive polymers has been the research goal in organic electronics since the first demonstration of metallic conductive polyacetylene. Here, we used a unique quinoid-resonant building block thieno[3,4-b]thiophene (TbT) to develop a new water-dispersible conducting polymer, PTbT-Me:PSS. Linear polymerization and large surfactant counterion, poly(styrenesulfonate) (PSS−), were introduced, which enabled a high electrical conductivity of 68 S cm−1 and exhibited water-dispersible property. Interchain bipolaron was found in PTbT-Me:PSS when compar
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25

Park, Chansul, Min Su Kim, Hye Hyun Kim, et al. "Stretchable conductive nanocomposites and their applications in wearable devices." Applied Physics Reviews 9, no. 2 (2022): 021312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0093261.

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Recently, highly conductive polymer nanocomposites, particularly soft polymer nanocomposites, have received extensive attention as promising material candidates for wearable devices. Compared with the cases of the wearable devices based on conventional rigid electronic materials, the wearable devices based on polymer nanocomposites exhibit excellent conformal contacts with the skin due to the soft mechanical properties of these nanocomposites; therefore, soft polymeric nanocomposites can be applied to stretchable wirings, electrodes, and sensor units in various on-skin electronics. The types o
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26

Zhao, Yuzhen, Chaonian Li, Tingting Lang, et al. "Research Progress on Intrinsically Conductive Polymers and Conductive Polymer-Based Composites for Electromagnetic Shielding." Molecules 28, no. 22 (2023): 7647. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28227647.

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Electromagnetic shielding materials are special materials that can effectively absorb and shield electromagnetic waves and protect electronic devices and electronic circuits from interference and damage by electromagnetic radiation. This paper presents the research progress of intrinsically conductive polymer materials and conductive polymer-based composites for electromagnetic shielding as well as an introduction to lightweight polymer composites with multicomponent systems. These materials have excellent electromagnetic interference shielding properties and have the advantages of electromagn
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Wu, Yao Qing, Feng Lei Zhang, Qi Fan Chen, Sheng Chen Gong, and Chun Lin Du. "Research on Electrochemical Polymerization of Conductive Heteroaromatic Polymers." Advanced Materials Research 900 (February 2014): 352–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.900.352.

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Electrochemical polymerization is an effective method for the preparation of conductive polymer materials. BFEE solutions are used in preparation of various high-performance conductive heteroaromatic polymers materials as mixed electrolytes, and BFEE can effectively reduce the oxidation potential of monomer. This paper reviews the research on electrochemical polymerization of heteroaromatic polymers with BFEE mixed electrolyte solution in recent years, and prospects the further development direction and application of the electrochemical polymerization of heteroaromatic polymers.
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Tran, Vinh Van, Sanghyuck Lee, Daeho Lee, and Thanh-Hai Le. "Recent Developments and Implementations of Conductive Polymer-Based Flexible Devices in Sensing Applications." Polymers 14, no. 18 (2022): 3730. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14183730.

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Flexible sensing devices have attracted significant attention for various applications, such as medical devices, environmental monitoring, and healthcare. Numerous materials have been used to fabricate flexible sensing devices and improve their sensing performance in terms of their electrical and mechanical properties. Among the studied materials, conductive polymers are promising candidates for next-generation flexible, stretchable, and wearable electronic devices because of their outstanding characteristics, such as flexibility, light weight, and non-toxicity. Understanding the interesting p
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Regnier, J., C. Cloarec, A. Cayla, C. Campagne, and E. Devaux. "Multifilaments based on partially miscible polymers blend filled with carbon nanotubes." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1266, no. 1 (2023): 012020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1266/1/012020.

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Abstract Many textile fields, such as industrial structures or clothing, use the electrical conductivity variation of yarns to detect fluid leakage. Such yarns can be developed by melt spinning conductive polymer composites (CPC). CPC filaments are composed of a polymer’s matrix which is blended with sufficient quantity of electrically conductive fillers to make the filament conductive. To combine properties or improve the compounds preparation, more and more studies are investigating different polymers blends. In this study, CPC monofilaments and multifilaments are developed and characterized
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Novozhilova, Maria, Julia Polozhentseva, and Mikhail Karushev. "Asymmetric Monomer Design Enables Structural Control of M(Salen)-Type Polymers." Polymers 15, no. 5 (2023): 1127. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15051127.

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Conductive and electrochemically active polymers consisting of Salen-type metal complexes as building blocks are of interest for energy storage and conversion applications. Asymmetric monomer design is a powerful tool for fine-tuning the practical properties of conductive electrochemically active polymers but has never been employed for polymers of M(Salen)]. In this work, we synthesize a series of novel conducting polymers composed of a nonsymmetrical electropolymerizable copper Salen-type complex (Cu(3-MeOSal–Sal)en). We show that asymmetrical monomer design provides easy control of the coup
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31

Cai, Zewei, Naveen Thirunavukkarasu, Xuefeng Diao, et al. "Progress of Polymer-Based Thermally Conductive Materials by Fused Filament Fabrication: A Comprehensive Review." Polymers 14, no. 20 (2022): 4297. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14204297.

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With the miniaturization and integration of electronic products, the heat dissipation efficiency of electronic equipment needs to be further improved. Notably, polymer materials are a choice for electronic equipment matrices because of their advantages of low cost and wide application availability. However, the thermal conductivity of polymers is insufficient to meet heat dissipation requirements, and their improvements remain challenging. For decades, as an efficient manufacturing technology, additive manufacturing has gradually attracted public attention, and researchers have also used this
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Azari, Balqyz Lovelila Hermansyah, Totok Wicaksono, Jihan Febryan Damayanti, and Dheananda Fyora Hermansyah Azari. "The Study of The Electrical Conductivity and Activation Energy on Conductive Polymer Materials." Computational And Experimental Research In Materials And Renewable Energy 4, no. 2 (2021): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/cerimre.v4i2.28371.

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Conductive Polymers are one of the interesting topics to be developed in recent years. Conductive polymers can combine the properties of polymers and the electrical properties of metals. Research related to the electrical properties of conductive polymers, including electrical conductivity measurements and determination of activation energy has been carried out. This study aims to determine the effect of addition mass fraction of activated carbon into the nylon polymer on the conductive polymer material based on the electrical conductivity and activation energy. The variations of activated car
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33

Han, Xinting, Guangchun Xiao, Yuchen Wang, et al. "Design and fabrication of conductive polymer hydrogels and their applications in flexible supercapacitors." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 8, no. 44 (2020): 23059–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ta07468c.

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34

Wessling, B., and H. Volk. "Post-polymerization processing of conductive polymers: A way of converting conductive polymers to conductive materials?" Synthetic Metals 15, no. 2-3 (1986): 183–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0379-6779(86)90022-6.

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35

Arora, Ekta Kundra, Vibha Sharma, Aravind Ravi, et al. "Polyaniline-Based Ink for Inkjet Printing for Supercapacitors, Sensors, and Electrochromic Devices." Energies 16, no. 18 (2023): 6716. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16186716.

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In recent years, there has been a huge surge in interest in improving the efficiency of smart electronic and optoelectronic devices via the development of novel materials and printing technologies. Inkjet printing, known to deposit ‘ink on demand’, helps to reduce the consumption of materials. Printing inks on various substrates like paper, glass, and fabric is possible, generating flexible devices that include supercapacitors, sensors, and electrochromic devices. Newer inks being tested and used include formulations of carbon nanoparticles, photochromic dyes, conducting polymers, etc. Among t
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Shahid, Md Abdus, Md Mostafizur Rahman, Md Tanvir Hossain, et al. "Advances in Conductive Polymer-Based Flexible Electronics for Multifunctional Applications." Journal of Composites Science 9, no. 1 (2025): 42. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs9010042.

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The rapid developments in conductive polymers with flexible electronics over the past years have generated noteworthy attention among researchers and entrepreneurs. Conductive polymers have the distinctive capacity to conduct electricity while still maintaining the lightweight, flexible, and versatile characteristics of polymers. They are crucial for the creation of flexible electronics or gadgets that can stretch, bend, and adapt to different surfaces have sparked momentous interest in electronics, energy storage, sensors, smart textiles, and biomedical applications. This review article offer
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Abel, Silvestre Bongiovanni, Evelina Frontera, Diego Acevedo, and Cesar A. Barbero. "Functionalization of Conductive Polymers through Covalent Postmodification." Polymers 15, no. 1 (2022): 205. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15010205.

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Organic chemical reactions have been used to functionalize preformed conducting polymers (CPs). The extensive work performed on polyaniline (PANI), polypyrrole (PPy), and polythiophene (PT) is described together with the more limited work on other CPs. Two approaches have been taken for the functionalization: (i) direct reactions on the CP chains and (ii) reaction with substituted CPs bearing reactive groups (e.g., ester). Electrophilic aromatic substitution, SEAr, is directly made on the non-conductive (reduced form) of the CPs. In PANI and PPy, the N-H can be electrophilically substituted. T
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Maity, Nabasmita, and Arnab Dawn. "Conducting Polymer Grafting: Recent and Key Developments." Polymers 12, no. 3 (2020): 709. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12030709.

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Since the discovery of conductive polyacetylene, conductive electroactive polymers are at the focal point of technology generation and biocommunication materials. The reasons why this research never stops growing, are twofold: first, the demands from the advanced technology towards more sophistication, precision, durability, processability and cost-effectiveness; and second, the shaping of conducting polymer research in accordance with the above demand. One of the major challenges in conducting polymer research is addressing the processability issue without sacrificing the electroactive proper
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Kaufmann, Thomas, Akhilesh Verma, Van-Tan Truong, Bo Weng, Roderick Shepherd, and Christophe Fumeaux. "Efficiency of a Compact Elliptical Planar Ultra-Wideband Antenna Based on Conductive Polymers." International Journal of Antennas and Propagation 2012 (2012): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/972696.

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A planar antenna for ultra-wideband (UWB) applications covering the 3.1–10.6 GHz range has been designed as a test bed for efficiency measurements of antennas manufactured using polymer conductors. Two types of conductive polymers, PEDOT and PPy (polypyrrole), with very different thicknesses and conductivities have been selected as conductors for the radiating elements. A comparison between measured radiation patterns of the conductive polymers and a copper reference antenna allows to estimate the conductor losses of the two types of conductive polymers. For a 158 μm thick PPy polymer, an effi
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40

Liu, Yu-Rui, and Yan-Fei Xu. "Research progress of polymers with high thermal conductivity." Acta Physica Sinica 71, no. 2 (2022): 023601. http://dx.doi.org/10.7498/aps.71.20211876.

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<sec>Developing thermally conductive polymers is of fundamental interest and technological importance. Common polymers have low thermal conductivities on the order of 0.1 W·m<sup>–1</sup>·K<sup>–1</sup> and thus are regarded as thermal insulators. Compared with the traditional heat conductors (metals and ceramics), polymers have unparalleled combined properties such as light weight, corrosion resistance, electrical insulation and low cost. Turning polymer insulators into heat conductors will provide new opportunities for future thermal management applications. Pol
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41

Tian, Shujun, Hao Peng, Huaizhi Liu, Jiancheng Zhou, and Jiuyang Zhang. "Scalable Fabrication of Metallic Conductive Fibers from Rheological Tunable Semi-Liquid Metals." Research 2022 (October 29, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.34133/2022/9890686.

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Conductive polymer fibers/wires (CPFs) are important materials in modern technologies due to their unique one-dimension geometry, electrical conductivity, and flexibility. However, the advanced applications of current CPFs are limited by their low electrical conductivities (<500 S/m) and poor interfacial interactions between conductive fillers (e.g., graphite) and polymers. Therefore, in current electrical applications, metal wires/foils like copper and aluminum are the most frequently utilized conductive fibers/wires instead of the inferior conductive CPFs. This work successfully addresses
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42

Liu, Gao. "(Invited) Conducting Polymers As Dual Charge Conductors for Electrochemical Systems." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 1 (2022): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-02130mtgabs.

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Electrically conductive polymers are a class of polymers, which can conduct electricity. Conductive polymers have found niche applications such as anti-statics. The electrochemical energy storage devices, especially lithium-ion rechargeable batteries, has grown significantly in the past two decades. Recently multifunctional conductive polymers have been designed as dual ion and electron transport materials, and synthesized through a thermal process. These class of dual charge conducting polymers play a significant role as electrode binders for Silicon (Si) and Tin (Sn) alloy based anode electr
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43

Rangel, Jose, Alicia del-Real, and Victor Castano. "Smart conductive inks." Chemistry & Chemical Technology 2, no. 4 (2008): 305–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/chcht02.04.305.

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A novel conductive ink, suitable for employment in a pressure-sensitive automatic system, was prepared and characterized via scanning electron microscopy, FTIR and differential scanning calorimetry. The ink was obtained as a composite by mixing a solution of ethyl acrylate-methyl acrylate (50/50 ratio) copolymer and carbon black and graphite into a solvent standard for acrylic polymers. The ink average electrical resistance ranges from 40 ohms/cm to 150 ohms/cm.
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Liu, Shilin, Kuan He, Xia Wu, Xiaogang Luo, and Bin Li. "Surface modification of cellulose scaffold with polypyrrole for the fabrication of flexible supercapacitor electrode with enhanced capacitance." RSC Advances 5, no. 106 (2015): 87266–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ra17201b.

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Benbalit, Chahrazad, Eleonora Frau, Olivera Scheuber, and Silvia Schintke. "Metal-Free and Carbon-Free Flexible Self-Supporting Thin Film Electrodes." Materials Science Forum 1016 (January 2021): 1264–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1016.1264.

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Abstract:
Conductive polymers are promising for application in the medical and sport sectors, e.g. for thin wearable health monitoring systems. While many today’s electrodes contain either carbon or metals as electrically conductive filler materials, product design manufacturing has an increasing interest in the development of metal free and carbon free, purely polymer based electrode materials. While conducting polymers have generally rather low electrical conductivities compared to metals or carbon, they offer broad options for industrial processing, as well as for dedicated adjustments of final produ
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OTSUKA, Shun-ichi, Gentaro TANAKA, and Takakazu YAMAMOTO. ".PI.-Conjugated Conductive Polymers." NIPPON GOMU KYOKAISHI 81, no. 3 (2008): 80–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.2324/gomu.81.80.

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Ding, Hongbo, and Su-Moon Park. "Electrochemistry of Conductive Polymers." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 150, no. 1 (2003): E33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.1525271.

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Hong, Sun-Young, and Su-Moon Park. "Electrochemistry of Conductive Polymers." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 150, no. 7 (2003): E360. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.1580826.

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Sharma, H. S., and Su-Moon Park. "Electrochemistry of Conductive Polymers." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 151, no. 2 (2004): E61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.1639021.

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Hooper, Richard, Leslie J. Lyons, Marie K. Mapes, Douglas Schumacher, David A. Moline, and Robert West. "Highly Conductive Siloxane Polymers." Macromolecules 34, no. 4 (2001): 931–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ma0018446.

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