Academic literature on the topic 'Dental amalgams – Microstructure'

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Journal articles on the topic "Dental amalgams – Microstructure"

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Marshall, S. J., and G. W. Marshall. "Dental Amalgam: the Materials." Advances in Dental Research 6, no. 1 (1992): 94–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08959374920060012401.

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The goal of this presentation is to describe the material as it is used clinically, explain why small quantities of Hg can be released, and suggest ideas for amalgams that do not release mercury. A set amalgam is a dynamic material that undergoes many microstructural changes during clinical use, related to both the elevated temperature and corrosion-prone environment in the mouth and mechanical forces applied to the restoration. Amalgams can be divided roughly into two groups by their copper content: low Cu (traditional) and high Cu. High-Cu amalgams generally perform better clinically, but al
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Mitchell, R. J., and T. Okabe. "Setting Reactions in Dental Amalgam Part 1. Phases and Microstructures Between One Hour and One Week." Critical Reviews in Oral Biology & Medicine 7, no. 1 (1996): 12–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10454411960070010101.

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The literature on the setting mechanisms of dental amalgams made from powders of silver-rich alloys of tin and/or copper has been critically reviewed. In Part 1 of the review, the microstructure and phase content of recently set amalgams are described. The composition, morphology, and location of product phases are emphasized, since these features are clues to the setting reaction. Thus, Part I provides the background needed to understand the kinetics of the setting reactions, which is the topic of Part 2 of the review.
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Hasheminezhad, Akram, Seyed Mojtaba Zebarjad, Seyed Abdolkarim Sajjadi, and Laleh Rahanjam. "Effect of Copper Content on Compressive Strength and Microstructure of Dental Amalgams." Engineering 04, no. 03 (2012): 155–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/eng.2012.43020.

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Gurgan, S., A. Kiremitci, F. Yalcin, T. Alpaslan, and E. Yazici. "Effect of Carbamide Peroxide Treatments on the Metal-ion Release and Microstructure of Different Dental Amalgams." Operative Dentistry 32, no. 5 (2007): 476–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2341/06-136.

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Hooghan, Tejpal Kaur, Russell F. Pinizzotto, John H. Watkins, and Toru Okabe. "A study of a low copper dental amalgam by analytical transmission electron microscopy." Journal of Materials Research 11, no. 10 (1996): 2474–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1996.0312.

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Analytical transmission electron microscopy was used to study specimens of a low-Cu dental amalgam (Velvalloy), prepared using the “wedge technique.” Analysis confirmed that the microstructure consists of a Ag2Hg3(γ1)/HgSn7−9(γ2) matrix surrounding unreacted Ag3Sn(γ) particles. In addition a hitherto uncharacterized reaction layer of fine grains between Ag3Sn(γ) and Ag2Hg3(γ1) is a mixture of Ag3Sn(γ), Ag–Hg–Sn (β1), Ag2Hg3 (γ1), and occasionally Cu6Sn5 (η′). An Ag–Hg–Sn (β1) phase was clearly identified for the first time. Since Velvalloy is a simple commercial dental amalgam, it is a reasona
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Okabe, T., and R. J. Mitchell. "Setting Reactions in Dental Amalgam Part 2. the Kinetics of Amalgamation." Critical Reviews in Oral Biology & Medicine 7, no. 1 (1996): 23–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10454411960070010201.

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The literature on the setting mechanisms of dental amalgams made from powders of silver-rich alloys of tin and/or copper has been critically reviewed. Part 2 is a review of the kinetics of the reactions that convert the mixture of alloy powder and liquid mercury to hardened amalgam containing the phases and microstructures described in Part I . It is emphasized that amalgamation is a non-equilbrium process in which hardened microstructures are determined as much by kinetics as by chemistry. The setting reaction begins with dissolution of silver and tin into liquid mercury; most of the product
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Chern Lin, J. H., and E. H. Greener. "Microstructures of Pd-containing dispersants for admixed dental amalgams." Dental Materials 7, no. 4 (1991): 254–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0109-5641(05)80024-7.

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Acciari, Heloísa A., E. N. Codaro, and Antonio C. Guastaldi. "A Study of the Microstructural Characteristics of Dental Amalgams." Materials Science Forum 299-300 (December 1998): 298–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.299-300.298.

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Lööf, Jesper, Hakan Engqvist, Gunilla Gómez-Ortega, Håkan Spengler, Nils Otto Ahnfelt, and Leif Hermansson. "Mechanical Property Aspects of a Biomineral Based Dental Restorative System." Key Engineering Materials 284-286 (April 2005): 741–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.284-286.741.

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A two component, capsule mixed dental restorative system based on a biomineral has been developed. After mixing the two components the material is to be regarded as a chemically bonded ceramic (CBC). In this work some basic mechanical properties has been evaluated and compared to high strength glass ionomer cement (GIC) and an amalgam. In addition the microstructure and fractured surfaces of the material has been investigated. The strength measurements show that the CBC material have comparable initial strength to an amalgam as measured by DTS. The flexural and the compressive strength of the
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Odanovic, Zoran, and M. Djurdjevic. "Investigation of the mechanism of mercury removal from silver- amalgam alloy." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 69, no. 12 (2004): 1111–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc0412111o.

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An investigation of silver dental amalgam decomposition and the mercury removal mechanism was performed. The decomposition process was analyzed during thermal treatment in the temperature interval from 400 ?C to 850 ?C and for times from 0.5 to 7.5 h. The chemical compositions of the silver dental amalgam alloy and the treated alloy were tested and microstructure analysis using optical and scanning electron microscopy was carried out. The phases were identified using energy disperse electron probe microanalysis. A mechanism for the mercury removal process from silver dental amalgam alloy is su
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Dental amalgams – Microstructure"

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Hooghan, Tejpal Kaur. "Microstructural studies of dental amalgams using analytical transmission electron microscopy." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1997. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/48164912.html.

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Chen, Kang-I., and 陳剛毅. "Studies of Properties and Microstructure of Dispersed Pd-Containing Dental Amalgam." Thesis, 1999. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/81284291422092691916.

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博士<br>國立成功大學<br>材料科學及工程學系<br>88<br>The present work investigates the effect of particle shape and size on the structure and properties of the dispersed Pd-containing amalgams with the same chemical composition. Study the effect of particle shape and combinations on the structure, creep, compressive strength, corrosion resistance and mercury vapor release rate of the dispersed Pd amalgams. In addition, study the effect of Ag-Cu-Pd dispersant alloy particle size on the structure and properties of the spherical matrix/irregular dispersant Pd-amalgams. Since the addition of Ag-Cu-Pd dispersant can
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Lin, Wen-Jan, and 林文建. "Microstructure and Corrosion Properties of a Single Particle Type Pd-Containing Dental Amalgam." Thesis, 1994. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/84274177010870453632.

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張煥春. "Microstructures and corrosion properties of a single particle type pd-containing dental amalgam." Thesis, 1992. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/36065889308544100633.

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Chen, Yin-Jer, and 陳瑩哲. "Effect of process parameters on microstructure and properties of a single composition dental amalgam." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/19988727195025512236.

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碩士<br>國立成功大學<br>材料科學及工程學系碩博士班<br>95<br>Base the research about process parameter before ,we could find many records about heat treatment ,there are great help to the improvement of the properties , in this study , HJE Company in U.S.A , helped to made the amalgam that without Pd (AT1、AT2、AT3)and with Pd (ATP1、ATP2、ATP3) by different process parameter .After heat treatment to find the differences and effects between three kinds of process parameter in amalgam without Pd and that with Pd ,in different process parameter to design the amalgam with low mercury release、good operating 、high mechanica
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