Academic literature on the topic 'Dermatitis, allergic, contact'

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Journal articles on the topic "Dermatitis, allergic, contact":

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Gergovska, Malena, Razvigor Darlenski, and Jana Kazandjieva. "Nickel Allergy of the Skin and Beyond." Endocrine, Metabolic & Immune Disorders - Drug Targets 20, no. 7 (September 9, 2020): 1003–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1871530320666200228124453.

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Background: Hypersensitization to nickel is one of the most common contact allergies in the modern world and it is considered to be a major cause of contact dermatitis, especially for hand eczema. Objective: The aim of this paper is to describe many faces of the nickel allergy and to find out different diagnostic, potential strategies for treatment and prevention in hypersensitized patients. A personal clinical experience with practical clinical cases of contact dermatitis to nickel has also been presented. Methods: Electronic databases on this topic was carried out using PubMed-Medline. Results: The literature review identified many articles reporting for nickel contact allergy and pointing the metal as number one allergen in the frequency of positive skin patch test reactions in a large population worldwide. Herein, a summary of the current understanding and evidence on nickel allergy with practical approach and proposed recommendations to the dermatologist, general practitioner, and the allergist were prepared. Conclusions: The prevalence of nickel allergy represents an important socio-economical and health issue. Metal is one of the most common sensitizing agents worldwide. The morbidity due to this metal represents the allergic contact dermatitis and it is constantly growing in many countries. There are also cases of systemic allergic contact dermatitis, where they could be easily misdiagnosed as adverse drug reactions, which lead to delay of the correct diagnosis and inappropriate treatment.
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Yoshihisa, Yoko, and Tadamichi Shimizu. "Metal Allergy and Systemic Contact Dermatitis: An Overview." Dermatology Research and Practice 2012 (2012): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/749561.

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Contact dermatitis is produced by external skin exposure to an allergen, but sometimes a systemically administered allergen may reach the skin and remain concentrated there with the aid of the circulatory system, leading to the production of systemic contact dermatitis (SCD). Metals such as nickel, cobalt, chromium, and zinc are ubiquitous in our environment. Metal allergy may result in allergic contact dermatitis and also SCD. Systemic reactions, such as hand dermatitis or generalized eczematous reactions, can occur due to dietary nickel or cobalt ingestion. Zinc-containing dental fillings can induce oral lichen planus, palmoplantar pustulosis, and maculopapular rash. A diagnosis of sensitivity to metal is established by epicutaneous patch testing and oral metal challenge with metals such as nickel, cobalt, chromium, and zinc.In vitrotests, such as the lymphocyte stimulating test (LST), have some advantages over patch testing to diagnose allergic contact dermatitis. Additionally, the determination of the production of several cytokines by primary peripheral blood mononuclear cell cultures is a potentially promisingin vitromethod for the discrimination of metal allergies, including SCD, as compared with the LST.
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Melnikova, Ksenya S., Elena D. Kuwshinowa, and Vera A. Reviakina. "Allergic diseases at an early age." Pediatrics. Consilium Medicum, no. 2 (June 15, 2021): 141–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.26442/26586630.2021.2.200813.

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In recent years, there has been a sharp increase in the incidence of allergic diseases (ADs), mainly in countries with a high level of development. Particularly noted is the increase in the prevalence of AZs in young children, among which cutaneous and gastrointestinal manifestations of allergy are the most common. These include atopic dermatitis (ATD), urticaria, gastrointestinal manifestations associated in most cases with food allergy, as well as contact allergic dermatitis, and insect allergy. The leading mechanism of development is immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated reactions. There are three main factors that predispose to AZ: genetic, direct contact with an allergen, and external environmental factors. The article deals with the causes, manifestations, therapy and diagnosis of a number of allergic diseases: urticaria, allergic contact dermatitis, insect allergy and some methods of therapy.
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Arslan, Sevket, Serkan Aksan, Ramazan Ucar, and Ahmet Zafer Caliskaner. "Contact dermatitis to cobalt chloride with an unusual mechanism." Prosthetics and Orthotics International 39, no. 5 (May 29, 2014): 419–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309364614534293.

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Background:Contact dermatitis is a frequent inflammatory skin disease. A suspected diagnosis is based on clinical symptoms, a plausible contact to allergens and a suitable history of dermatitis. Therefore, careful diagnosis by patch testing is of great importance because the patch testing is important to find out which allergen/material causes the complaints. Metallic allergens such as cobalt are among the most common causes of allergic contact dermatitis, but frequencies of contact dermatitis to these allergens may vary in different skin areas. Here, we report an unusual case of cobalt allergy on the skin contact with the prosthetic leg of a 30-year-old female patient.Case description and methods:The patient developed maculopapular and vesicular lesions on her contact region of residual limb to prosthetic leg.Findings and outcome:She underwent standard patch testing, which resulted in a strong positive reaction to cobalt chloride.Conclusion:This case report may serve to remind doctors to be aware of potential allergic reactions to prostheses and to enable them to recognize a metal allergy if it appears. Prosthetists should also be reminded of potential allergic reactions.Clinical relevanceCobalt can be used as an accelerator in making a prosthetic socket. Several cases have been reported concerning allergies to components of the prosthetic socket. This is the first report of sensitization to cobalt which is used in making a prosthetic leg.
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Garipova, R. V. "Atex allergy in health care workers." Kazan medical journal 93, no. 2 (April 15, 2012): 307–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kmj2316.

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Presented was a review of the literature devoted to allergy to the components of latex among health care workers. Described were three types of reactions to natural rubber latex: (1), contact dermatitis, (2) type I allergic reactions associated with immunoglobulin E, and (3) type IV allergic reactions. Clinical symptoms of latex allergy can manifest as local [contact dermatitis (dermatitis from irritation), allergic contact dermatitis, contact urticaria] and/or systemic (rhinitis, conjunctivitis, difficulty in breathing attacks, widespread urticaria, Quincke’s edema to the extent of an anaphylactic shock) reactions. For the diagnosis of latex sensitization the applicational («glove») test is of particular importance, which consists of controlled wearing of latex gloves for 1 hour or more before the onset of symptoms of skin irritation, local and systemic allergic reactions become evident. Prick test - the most unified, technological and highly sensitive (up to 97% in the diagnosis of latex sensitization) method out of all the skin tests, virtually eliminates the occurrence of nonspecific reactions due to skin irritation or the reactions of its vessels. In the Russian Federation the prick test for the diagnosis of allergy to latex is not yet available, as the latex allergen has not yet been registered. There are publications, indicating the high sensitivity of the nasal provocation test in the diagnosis of latex allergy. The latex-specific immunoglobulin E is mainly detected by the radioallergosorbent test and enzyme immunoassay, sometimes by immunoblotting. The elimination of contact with latex products is the basis of the etiological treatment. The issue of the rational employment of health workers is very relevant. With latex allergy elimination diet is recommended to eliminate the products with cross-allergenic properties with latex: bananas, avocado, kiwi, chestnuts, peaches, tomatoes, shrimp, walnuts, etc. The usage of powder-free gloves with low allergenic potential led to a sharp reduction in the incidence of allergic reactions to latex among health care workers.
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Sandre, Matthew, and Sandra Skotnicki-Grant. "A Case of a Paediatric Patient With Allergic Contact Dermatitis to Benzoyl Peroxide." Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery 22, no. 2 (September 18, 2017): 226–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1203475417733462.

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Allergic contact dermatitis to benzoyl peroxide can occur in up to 6.5% of those with a history of exposure to this potential allergen. Conversely, irritant contact dermatitis is very common with benzoyl peroxide and can be differentiated from allergic contact dermatitis based on the patient’s history and clinical signs and symptoms. We present a case of a paediatric patient with patch test–confirmed severe allergic contact dermatitis to benzoyl peroxide requiring hospitalisation and systemic treatment.
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Sundararaj, Thilak, Meera Govindaraju, and Brindha Thangaraj. "A study of 300 cases of allergic contact dermatitis." International Journal of Research in Dermatology 3, no. 1 (February 23, 2017): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2455-4529.intjresdermatol20164409.

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<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> <span lang="EN-IN">Allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) is a delayed type of hypersensitivity from contact with a specific allergen. The aim of the study was to study age, sex incidence of allergic contact dermatitis and incidence of various allergen in patch test positive cases for that allergen in patients presenting to dermatology department in Meenakshi Medical College &amp; Research institute, Kanchipuram.</span></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> Diagnosis of allergic contact dermatitis was made by patch testing.<strong></strong></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> Most cases of allergic contact dermatitis fall in the age group of 41-50 years. More common in males than females. Allergic contact dermatitis to cement was found to be the commonest cause in our study<span lang="EN-IN">. </span></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Conclusions:</strong> Allergic contact dermatitis is common in middle age and incidence of disease is common in males than females. The higher incidence of allergic contact dermatitis to cement is due to more people being employed in construction working in this part of the world<span lang="EN-IN">.</span></p>
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Pestana, Catarina, Raquel Gomes, Vítor Pinheiro, Miguel Gouveia, Isabel Antunes, and Margarida Gonçalo. "Principais Causas de Dermatite de Contacto Alérgica Ocupacional: Um Estudo de Três Anos no Centro de Portugal." Acta Médica Portuguesa 29, no. 7-8 (August 31, 2016): 449. http://dx.doi.org/10.20344/amp.6605.

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Introduction: Allergic contact dermatitis, along with irritant contact dermatitis and immediate contact reactions, contact urticarial, are the most frequent dermatological occupational disease, but seldom reported to the National authorities.Material and Methods: We performed a 3-year retrospective study at the allergology section in the Dermatology Clinic of the University Hospital of Coimbra to evaluate the main occupations diagnosed as occupational allergic contact dermatitis, most common allergens and the effect of the modification of the work station in the evolution of the disease.Results: During 2012 - 2014 among the 941 patch tested patients, 77 (8.2%) were diagnosed with occupational allergic contact dermatitis, with 169 positive patch tests related to occupational exposure, 55 detected within the baseline and 114 in complementary test series. In most cases allergic contact dermatitis involved the hands (88.3%), main professional activities were nail estheticians and hairdressers due to the manipulation of (meth)acrylates, the most common allergen in the study. After the diagnosis, 27.3% abandonedthe work, 23.4% changed the work station, 49% avoided exposure to the responsible allergen. Contact dermatitis resolved in 39% of the patients, improved in 39% but had no change in the remaining 22%.Discussion: This study, although including only patients from the center of Portugal, evaluates a large sample of patients with different occupations studied with a larger variety of allergens. Apart from classical allergens and professions responsible for occupational allergic contact dermatitis that we found in lower numbers (thiuram mix, paraphenylenodiamine, chromium and cobalt in health care workers, hairdressers and in the building industry), (meth)acrylates tested outside the European and Portuguese Baseline Series were the main cause of occupational allergic contact dermatitis, namely in nail estheticians. Methylisothiazolinone, the second more frequentoccupational contact allergen in the present study was identified in different occupations as a result of the widespread use of this preservative that is causing a real ‘epidemics’ of allergic contact dermatitis all over Europe in the last years.Conclusion: Nail estheticians are not usually referred as an occupation with a high risk of developing allergic contact dermatitis. Nevertheless, the current fashion combined with professionals poorly informed about the risk of their activity and the high sensitizing potential of (meth)acrylates, leads to a higher frequency of allergic contact dermatitis in recent years.
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Cohen, Stephanie R., Jesús A. Cárdenas-de la Garza, Paige Dekker, Wasim Haidari, Sarah S. Chisolm, Sarah L. Taylor, and Steven R. Feldman. "Allergic Contact Dermatitis Secondary to Moisturizers." Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery 24, no. 4 (April 15, 2020): 350–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1203475420919396.

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Background: Moisturizers are cosmetic products used routinely to manage various skin conditions. Even though moisturizers are often thought to have minimal or no adverse reactions, allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) to these products can develop in some cases. Methods: We studied ingredients included in 3 of the most commonly used moisturizer brands, identified their presence in standard patch testing series, and evaluated their allergenic potential, categorizing the allergens as frequent or infrequent. The standard patch testing series used as reference were the Thin-layer Rapid Use Epicutaneous patch test (T.R.U.E. test), the North American Contact Dermatitis Group (NACDG) screening standard series, and the American Contact Dermatitis Society (ACDS) core allergen series. Results: Aveeno, Cetaphil, and Cerave products had a total of 12, 14, and 9 potential allergens, respectively, the majority of which were infrequent and not included in standard patch testing series. Conclusion: Being aware of the allergenic potential of commonly used moisturizers may help healthcare providers when evaluating patients with ACD. Further testing is recommended in a targeted manner when suspecting ACD with negative standard patch testing series or when ACD is refractory to treatment.
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Kimber, Ian, David A. Basketter, G. Frank Gerberick, and Rebecca J. Dearman. "Allergic contact dermatitis." International Immunopharmacology 2, no. 2-3 (February 2002): 201–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1567-5769(01)00173-4.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Dermatitis, allergic, contact":

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Gentry, Retha D., Lisa Ousley, and Candice N. Short. "Nickel Allergic Contact Dermatitis: A Case Report." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2017. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/7159.

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A 22-year-old male college student presented to primary care with a pruritic rash on his mid abdomen for the past 2 weeks. He reported mild to moderate pruritus and had been scratching the area above his belt buckle.
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Spriggs, Sandrine. "The role of glutathione in Allergic Contact Dermatitis." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2017. http://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/3012684/.

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Allergic Contact Dermatitis is a skin condition that affects up to twenty percent of the North American and Western European population. The molecular initiating event (MIE) of this type IV delayed hypersensitivity is the formation of antigenic species by covalent modification of endogenous proteins. Cysteine residues, though not the most prevalent residues in skin proteins, are prone to react with small electrophilic molecules and thus play a crucial role in protein haptenation. The role of cysteine is also very prominent in removal of electrophiles. Glutathione (GSH) is the most prominent antioxidant in cells and contains a cysteine residue, providing a free reactive thiol for GSH conjugation of electrophiles and their subsequent removal. It is also the co-factor of an important set of enzymes involved in the metabolic clearance system, glutathione S-transferases (GST). However, it remains unclear whether the reactivity of small exogenous electrophiles with intracellular GSH could be a key factor in determining the epidermal bioavailability of sensitising chemicals. GST activity has been demonstrated both in skin and in most in vitro skin equivalents but so far studies have focussed on specific chemical clearance. The GSH cycle (synthesis, conjugation, recycling) has not been comprehensively studied in the HaCaT cell line, which is often used as a surrogate model for human skin. We showed that the model sensitisers 2,4-dinitrohalobenzenes, reacting with thiols via a SNAr mechanism, depleted intracellular GSH within the first hour of exposure in HaCaT cells, in a dose dependent manner. Synthesis of de novo GSH was investigated 24 hours after treatment with a single non-toxic dose of 10 μM of three dinitrohalobenzenes. GSH concentration was found similar or slightly higher than the level measured in control cells for 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (DNCB) and 1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (DNFB) but not for 1- bromo-2,4-dinitrobenzene (DNBB), which appeared to partially prevent GSH repletion. This data inferred that the repletion step was the differentiating factor between chemicals belonging to the same reactivity domain. The toxicity of the halogen released in the cells was most likely the reason for observing these differences and this might have been missed if only the clearance kinetics were investigated. Activation of the nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) pathway was concomitantly observed for all compounds within two hours, and at concentrations less than 10 μM. Nrf2 activation is the precursor event for the overproduction of Phase II metabolic enzymes such as GSTs, enzymes involved in the synthesis of GSH such as Glutamyl cysteine ligase (GCL) and Glutathione synthetase (GS) as well as GSH related enzymes acting against oxidative stress such as Glutathione Reductase (GR). HaCaT cells treated with the model aldehydes benzaldehyde and phenylacetaldehyde, which oxidised cysteine residues in chemico, did not suffer a significant depletion of GSH levels at sub-toxic concentrations. In addition, these aldehydes have been shown to react with amines via a Schiff base mechanism to form stable protein adducts. Our set of data indicated that the Schiff base mechanism was most probably favoured and that an oxidation of GSH (a reduction of the GSH:GSSG ratio), was effectively and rapidly controlled by GR activity. The volatility of aldehydes was likely to limit the bioavailability of these compounds intracellularly, possibly increasing the probability of haptenation with cell membrane proteins. Skin sensitisers are often defined by their potency (ranging from extreme to non-sensitising) rather than their chemical reactivity domain. We compared the clearance of two extreme sensitisers by the GSH pathway: DNCB and diphenylcyclopropenone (DPCP). We demonstrated that two chemicals able to react with thiols in chemico via different mechanisms (SNAr for DNCB and Michael addition for DPCP) were affecting GSH levels differently in HaCaT cells. DNCB induced GSH depletion at non-toxic concentrations, while exposure to DPCP decreased cell viability at concentrations for which GSH stock was not significantly reduced. DPCP reactivity with thiols has been suggested in cell membranes. Contrary to the results obtained for DPCP, diethyl maleate (DEM), a moderate sensitiser also reacting via Michael addition, was cleared by GSH at a rate similar to the rate of de novo GSH synthesis, masking the overall depletion of GSH. Exposure to DEM induced an overproduction of GSH after 24 hours that was more pronounced than the one observed for the more potent sensitiser DNCB, showing that the sensitising potency of chemicals could not be correlated solely to the ability to be conjugated by GSH (i.e. weak sensitisers would be cleared rapidly while potent sensitisers would not). These experiments demonstrated that the defence mechanisms in the HaCaT cell line were providing a rapid response to chemical stress. To investigate the effects of chemical exposure on GSH lifecycle in reconstructed human epidermis (RHE), we attempted repeated cycles of 2 hour exposure to DNCB over a week long period. For three consecutive treatments, each exposure to DNCB led to GSH depletion. Replenishment to basal level was observed after a 22 hour recovery period. Accumulation of Nrf2 in the cytosol also occurred within the two hours of exposure to DNCB but returned to baseline during each recovery period. The amount of GSH conjugate formed (dinitrophenyl glutathione) increased after each exposure, suggesting that the metabolic capacity of skin may be enhanced in response to exposure to exogenous compounds. In conclusion, the GSH cycle is fully active in skin and participates in the clearance of some exogenous compounds with electrophilic properties. GSH skin metabolism can also potentially be enhanced after repeated exposures to small quantities of electrophiles. Future risk assessments for skin sensitisation potential of topically applied chemicals could integrate these findings to correlate more realistically to in vivo scenarios.
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Bensefa-Colas, Lynda. "Analyse des dermatoses professionnelles au sein du réseau national de vigilance et de prévention des pathologies professionnelles (RNV3P) : distribution, tendances et situations professionnelles à risque." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015USPCB155.

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Contexte : Les dermatoses professionnelles sont l’une des principales causes de pathologies professionnelles en Europe, et dans près de 80% des cas, elles concernent des dermatites de contact professionnelles (DCP). Les DCP comprennent les dermatites allergiques de contact (DAC), les dermatites irritatives de contact (DIC) et les urticaires de contact (UC). En France, les secteurs et nuisances à risque de DCP et les tendances chronologiques de DCP sont très peu documentés. Objectifs : 1) étudier les tendances observées au fil du temps vis-à-vis du nombre de cas de dermatoses professionnelles, des secteurs d’activité concernés et des nuisances mises en cause, 2) mettre en évidence des secteurs ou des postes à risque de dermatoses professionnelles. Méthode : Ce travail de thèse s’appuie sur le réseau français RNV3P (Réseau national de vigilance et de prévention des pathologies professionnelles) qui assure le suivi des évènements de santé liés au travail sur l’ensemble du territoire, en centralisant les informations recueillies dans ses 32 centres de consultations de pathologies professionnelles (CCPP). Les analyses ont porté sur les DAC, les DIC et les UC en lien probable ou certain avec le travail et recensées dans le RNV3P entre 2001 et 2010. L’analyse des évolutions temporelles a été réalisée à partir des rapports de cote de signalement (Reporting Odds-Ratio, ROR). Deux méthodes statistiques ont été utilisées : le coefficient de corrélation de rang de Kendall sur les ROR estimés chaque année et le modèle logistique calculant la variation annuelle des cas. Résultats : Les 5990 cas de DCP notifiés touchent plus fréquemment les femmes, dans des tranches d'âges jeunes. Les principaux secteurs mis en cause pour les trois DCP se distribuent différemment en fonction du sexe et sont, par ordre décroissant de fréquence : santé et action sociale, services personnels, construction, métallurgie et travail des métaux, administrations publiques, services fournis principalement aux entreprises, commerce et réparation automobile, hôtellerie et restauration. Les DCP associées aux cosmétiques (savons ou substances parfumantes) et les biocides augmentent significativement dans le secteur de la santé et de l’action sociale ; les produits de coiffure et les cosmétiques (savons essentiellement) augmentent dans celui des services personnels, essentiellement parmi les coiffeuses. On observe une montée des cas de DAC aux résines époxy dans la construction sur la période et les DIC liées au ciment dans ce secteur ne baissent pas. Les cas de DAC aux métaux augmentent dans le secteur des services fournis aux entreprises (personnels de nettoyage). Nos résultats ont aussi montré une hausse des DAC liées aux isothiazolinones, quel que soit le secteur (+38%) et une baisse des DIC liées à l’action de lavage des mains (utilisation itérative des savons). Par ailleurs, nos données ont objectivé l’impact de mesures réglementaires ou de politiques visant à prévenir les DCP : la mise en place de la directive européenne « Ciment » (2003/53/CE) en 2005 s’est accompagnée d’une réduction de moitié des cas de DAC et une baisse similaire a été observée à partir des données du réseau britannique EPIDERM, confortant nos conclusions ; la campagne de substitution des gants en latex dans le secteur de soins au milieu des années 2000 est suivie d’une réduction significative de la notification des cas d’UC. Conclusion : Ces résultats démontrent, avec l’exemple des dermatoses professionnelles, la capacité du RNV3P à orienter les politiques nationales en matière de prévention des risques professionnels et à en évaluer l’efficacité
Background: In Europe, occupational skin disease is one of the major causes of work-related diseases, among them occupational contact dermatitis (OCD) accounts for 80% of all cases of OSD reported, but data about sectors and agents at risk remains sparse. Objectives: 1) to study OCD trends in terms of industrial activities and main causal agents, 2) to describe industrial sectors or occupations at risk of OCD. Method: Data were collected from the French National Network of Occupational Disease Surveillance and Prevention (RNV3P) during 2001-2010 period, based on the 32 French Occupational and Environmental Disease Consultation Centres. All allergic contact dermatitis (ACD), irritative contact dermatitis (ICD) and contact urticaria (CU) probably or certainly work-related were included in the study. Trends were examined (i) on annual crude numbers of OCD and (ii) on reported odds-ratios of OCD calculated using logistic regression models. Results: 5990 OCD cases were included and concerned more frequently young age classes among women and older age classes among men. Industrial sectors more commonly involved in OCD concerned in decreasing order: health and social work activities, personal service activities, construction, metal industry, public administrations, other business activities, retail trade and repair of motor vehicles, and hotels and restaurants. According to trend analysis of OCD cases, cosmetics (including soaps and fragrances) and biocides increased significantly in health and social work activities; hairdressing products and cosmetics (mainly soaps) in personal service activities (including primarily hairdressers). In construction sector, ACD due to epoxy resins increased during the study period and concomitantly, ICD attributed to cement did not decrease underlying the lack of prevention in this sector at risk. ACD due to metals increased in other business activities mainly occupied by cleaning staff. We showed a rise of ACD due to isothiazolinone compounds whatever the sector. Besides, we have shown the impact of regulatory measures or prevention campaign on OCD: (i) a significant reduction by almost half in the occurrence of ACD attributed to chromate in cement which coincides with the implementation of the European Cement directive and we obtained similar results to a study based on the UK EPIDERM network; (ii) the effectiveness of latex exposure prevention measures for health care workers since half of 2000s and (iii) the wide use of disinfection with an alcohol-based solution in health and social work activity followed by a significant reduction of ICD due to iterative handwashing with soap. Conclusion: RNV3P data allowed to highlight causal agents involved in sectors most at risk of OCD. These results might help intervention policy in health and safety at work and allergy prevention. They also showed the effectiveness of preventative intervention on OCD, suggesting that RNV3P reporting scheme is useful in France to evaluate intervention policy in health and safety at work
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Reis, Felipe Rovere Diniz 1979. "Dermatite alergica de contato ocupacional = perfil clinico-epidemiologico dos pacientes atendidos no ambulatorio de medicina do trabalho da Unicamp." [s.n.], 2010. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/310058.

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Orientador: Jose Inacio de Oliveira
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciencias Medicas
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Resumo: Diversos estudos descrevem o perfil clínico-epidemiológico e os resultados dos testes de contato das populações atendidas com suspeitas de dermatite alérgica de contato. Alguns evidenciam a provável relação causal com o trabalho; outros alertam para a necessidade de repetição do teste quando ocorrem múltiplas reações, principalmente nas demandas trabalhistas. O objetivo foi analisar o perfil clínico-epidemiológico e os resultados dos testes de contato dos pacientes com suspeita de dermatite alérgica de contato ocupacional atendidos no Ambulatório de Medicina do Trabalho da Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Foi realizado um estudo descritivo transversal retrospectivo com pacientes atendidos entre 1 de janeiro de 1999 e 31 de dezembro de 2008, envolvendo as seguintes variáveis: idade, cor, sexo, ocupação, tempo na ocupação, agente referido como sensibilizante, local inicial do eczema, origem do encaminhamento, resultados dos testes de contato e nexo causal. Foram analisados 180 prontuários e os resultados mostraram que o perfil clínicoepidemiológico foi semelhante àqueles referidos na literatura, mas os índices desensibilização foram proporcionalmente maiores: 85% dos pacientes tiveram pelo menos uma reação positiva no primeiro teste de contato, a média de reações positivas por teste foi 3,38 e 68% dos testes positivos apresentaram mais de duas reações positivas. Os elevados índices de sensibilização e a existência simultânea de múltiplas reações na maioria dos pacientes podem ser explicados por condições predisponentes para polissensibilização - dermatite nas mãos cronificadas por repetidas exposições ocupacionais - e/ou pela interpretação de reações irritativas como reações positivas. Foi sugerida, então, uma Ficha de Coleta de Dados, a ser preenchida durante as avaliações clínicas e a repetição dos testes de contato quando ocorrerem mais de 2 reações positivas relevantes a substâncias não correlacionada
Abstract: Several studies describe the clinical and epidemiological profile and the results of patch tests of the targeted population with suspected allergic contact dermatitis. Some evidence the probable causal relationship to work; others warn of the need to repeat tests when multiple reactions occur, especially in the lawsuits. The objetive was to analyze the clinical and epidemiological profile and the results of patch tests of patients with suspected allergic contact dermatitis treated at the Campinas State University's Occupational Medicine Clinic. We conducted a retrospective cross-sectional study with patients treated between January 1, 1999 and December 31, 2008 involving the following variables: age, race, sex, occupation, time in occupation, sensitizing agent, eczema locus, referral source, results of patch tests and causal relationship. We analyzed 180 medical records and the results show that clinical and epidemiological profile was similar to those reported in the literature, but the rates of awareness were proportionally larger: 85% of patients had at least one positive reaction in the first patch test, the average of positive reactions per test was 3.38 and 68% dos positive tests had more than two positive reactions. High levels of sensitization and the simultaneous existence of multiple reactions in most patients can be explained by predisposing factors to polysensization - cronic dermatitis on the hands caused by repeated occupational exposure - and/or by the interpretation of irritant reactions as positive reactions. It has been suggested then a sheet data collection to use in the clinic evaluation that includes the repetition of tests when more than 2 relevant positive reactions occurred to substances not correlated
Mestrado
Epidemiologia
Mestre em Saude Coletiva
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Färm, Gunilla. "Contact allergy to colophony : clinical and experimental studies with emphasis on clinical relevance /." Stockholm, 1997. http://www.kibic.ki.se/ki/diss/971107farm.html.

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Memon, Aamir Aziz. "Investigation of cellular and clinical aspects of allergic contact dermatitis." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.309918.

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Beliauskienė, Aistė. "Dermatitu sergančių pacientų įsijautrinimo kontaktiniams alergenams ir su juo susijusių veiksnių tyrimas." Doctoral thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2012. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2012~D_20120214_092202-76017.

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Abstract:
Darbo tikslas – įvertinti dermatitu sergančių pacientų įsijautrinimą kontaktiniams alergenams ir su juo susijusius veiksnius. Darbo uždaviniai: 1. Nustatyti įsijautrinimo kontaktiniams alergenams dažnumą tarp dermatitu sergančių pacientų. 2. Įvertinti įsijautrinimo kontaktiniams alergenams dažnumo sąsajas su tiriamųjų amžiumi, lytimi ir profesija. 3. Nustatyti įsijautrinimo kontaktiniams alergenams klinikos ypatumus. 4. Įvertinti įsijautrinimo kontaktiniams alergenams sąsajas su atopiniu dermatitu, lėtine (-ėmis) kojos (-ų) opa (-omis) ir kitais veiksniais. Išvados: 1. Kontaktiniams alergenams įsijautrinę pusė dermatitu sergančių pacientų, dažniausiai – metalui nikeliui (17,1 proc.). Iš aromatinių medžiagų dažniausias yra įsijautrinimas Peru balzamui (8 proc.). Į pagrindinį alergenų rinkinį neįtrauktini retai (0,1 proc.) nustatyti alergenai: gumų medžiagos merkaptobenzotiazolas ir N-zopropil-N’-fenil-parafenilendiaminas. 2. Įsijautrinimas kontaktiniams alergenams jaunesniems nei 40 metų dermatitu sergantiems pacientams pasireiškia du kartus dažniau nei vyresniems, o moterims – du kartus dažniau nei vyrams. Žemės ūkio ir miškininkystės darbuotojai kontaktiniams alergenams įsijautrinę tris kartus dažniau nei kiti dirbantieji. Vertinant atskirus alergenus, jaunesni nei 40 metų pacientai dažniau nei vyresni yra įsijautrinę nikeliui, kobaltui ir kvaterniumui-15, o 40 metų ir vyresni – Peru balzamui, kanifolijai, aromatų mišiniui I, lanolinui, seskviterpenlaktonams ir... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
The aim of the study: To evaluate contact sensitization and its associated factors in patients with dermatitis. The objectives of the study: 1. To determine the frequency of sensitization to contact allergens in patients with dermatitis. 2. To evaluate associations between the frequency of sensitization to contact allergens and age, sex and occupation in patients with dermatitis. 3. To determine clinical features of contact sensitization. 4. To evaluate associations between sensitization to contact allergens and atopic dermatitis, chronic leg ulcers and other factors. CONCLUSIONS 1.Half of the patients with dermatitis were sensitized to contact allergens, most frequently to metal nickel (17.1%). From the fragrances, bal¬sam of Peru was the most frequent contact allergen (8%). Rare allergens that should not be included in the baseline series are the substances present in the composition of rubber – mercaptobenzothiazole and N-isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylene diamine (IPPD). 2.Patients under 40 years of age are two times more frequently sensitized than the older ones. In women contact allergy is twice as more frequent as in men. Agricultural and forestry workers are sensitized to contact allergens three times as more often as other employees. What regards individual allergens, among patients under 40 years of age sensitization to nickel, cobalt and quaternium-15 is more prevalent than in the older ones. Among patients who are 40 years of age and over contact sensitization to... [to full text]
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Bondesson, Lundeberg Lena. "Interaction between the nervous and immune systems in allergic contact dermatitis : a clinical and experimental study with emphasis on the role of VIP and serotonin /." Stockholm, 1998. http://diss.kib.ki.se/search/diss.se.cfm?19980611bond.

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Kuzmina, Natalia. "Biophysical aspects of contact dermatitis and its prevention /." Stockholm, 2004. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2004/91-7349-767-3/.

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El-Nour, Husameldin. "Study of serotonin, innervation and sensory neuropeptides in allergic contact dermatitis /." Stockholm, 2005. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2005/91-7140-464-3/.

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Books on the topic "Dermatitis, allergic, contact":

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Lepoittevin, Jean-Pierre, David A. Basketter, An Goossens, and Ann-Therése Karlberg, eds. Allergic Contact Dermatitis. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80331-4.

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Cavani, Andrea, and Giampiero Girolomoni. Immune mechanisms in allergic contact dermatitis. Georgetown, Tex: Landes Bioscience, 2005.

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Smith, Camilla K. Allergic contact dermatitis: Chemical and metabolic mechanisms. London: Taylor & Francis, 2001.

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Marks, James G. Contact & occupational dermatology. 2nd ed. St. Louis: Mosby, 1997.

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Marks, James G. Contact and occupational dermatology. St. Louis: Mosby Year Book, 1992.

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Marks, James G. Contact and occupational dermatology. St. Louis, Mo: Mosby Year Book, 1992.

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Bertolini, Renzo. Allergic contact dermatitis: A summary of the occupational health concern. Hamilton, Ont: Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, 1988.

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Cerei, Rino. A colour atlas of allergic skin disorders. London: Wolfe Publishing Ltd., 1992.

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Röcken, Martin. Color atlas of allergic diseases. Stuttgart: Thieme, 2003.

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Mahmoudi, Massoud. Challenging cases in allergic and immunologic diseases of the skin. New York: Springer, 2010.

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Book chapters on the topic "Dermatitis, allergic, contact":

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Foti, Caterina, Domenico Bonamonte, Pietro Verni, and Gianni Angelini. "Allergic Contact Dermatitis." In Clinical Contact Dermatitis, 93–139. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49332-5_7.

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Mahler, Vera. "Allergic Reactions to Rubber Components." In Contact Dermatitis, 1–22. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72451-5_87-1.

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Mahler, Vera. "Allergic Reactions to Rubber Components." In Contact Dermatitis, 891–911. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36335-2_87.

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Rustemeyer, Thomas, Ingrid M. W. van Hoogstraten, B. Mary E. von Blomberg, and Rik J. Scheper. "Mechanisms in Allergic Contact Dermatitis." In Contact Dermatitis, 11–43. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-31301-x_2.

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Hall, Anthony. "Allergic Contact Dermatitis." In Atlas of Male Genital Dermatology, 49–51. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99750-6_16.

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Uter, Wolfgang J. C. "Allergic Contact Dermatitis." In Filaggrin, 251–57. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54379-1_23.

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Reich, Danya, Corinna Eleni Psomadakis, and Bobby Buka. "Allergic Contact Dermatitis." In Top 50 Dermatology Case Studies for Primary Care, 309–14. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18627-6_46.

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Beck, M. H., and S. M. Wilkinson. "Contact Dermatitis: Allergic." In Rook's Textbook of Dermatology, 1–106. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444317633.ch26.

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Treadwell, Patricia. "Allergic Contact Dermatitis." In Atlas of Adolescent Dermatology, 51–55. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58634-8_12.

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Cary, John Havens, and Howard I. Maibach. "Allergic Contact Dermatitis." In Allergy and Asthma, 245–72. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05147-1_11.

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Conference papers on the topic "Dermatitis, allergic, contact":

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Fedorowicz, A., H. Singh, and E. Demchuk. "375. QSAR Models of Allergic Contact Dermatitis." In AIHce 2004. AIHA, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.3320/1.2758411.

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Goldenberg, Alina, Janice Lucille Pelletier, and Sharon Jacob. "Pediatric Allergic Contact Dermatitis—quality Improvement via a Registry Model." In Selection of Abstracts From NCE 2016. American Academy of Pediatrics, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.141.1_meetingabstract.00.

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Jakasa, Ivone. "1605b Filaggrin degradation products as a biomarker of irritant- and allergic contact dermatitis." In 32nd Triennial Congress of the International Commission on Occupational Health (ICOH), Dublin, Ireland, 29th April to 4th May 2018. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oemed-2018-icohabstracts.252.

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Demehri, Shadmehr, Trevor J. Cunningham, Eva A. Hurst, Andras Schaffer, David M. Sheinbein, and Wayne M. Yokoyama. "Abstract A64: Chronic allergic contact dermatitis, A potent tumor promoter of Marjolin's ulcer." In Abstracts: AACR Special Conference: Tumor Immunology and Immunotherapy: A New Chapter; December 1-4, 2014; Orlando, FL. American Association for Cancer Research, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/2326-6074.tumimm14-a64.

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Arrandale, VH, G. Liss, S. Tarlo, M. Manno, M. Pratt, D. Sasseville, I. Kudla, and L. Holness. "Exposures Causing Occupational Allergic Contact Dermatitis and Occupational Asthma: An Analysis Using North American Contact Dermatitis Group (NACDG) Data and the Peer-Reviewed Asthma Literature." In American Thoracic Society 2009 International Conference, May 15-20, 2009 • San Diego, California. American Thoracic Society, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2009.179.1_meetingabstracts.a1646.

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Satria, Budi, Fajar Waskito, Niken Indrastuti, Duma Mauliyasari, and Sri Awalia Febriana. "Allergen Activity Pattern in Patch Test on Allergic Contact Dermatitis Patient at Dermato-Venereology Clinic, Dr. Sardjito Central General Hospital, Yogyakarta 2012-2016." In The 23rd Regional Conference of Dermatology 2018. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0008153801950198.

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Fischer, K., SM Kramer, S. Helbig, and T. Stöver. "An uncommon complication: Allergic contact dermatitis after retroauricular application of LiquiBand® (n-Butyl-2-Cyanoacrylate) topical skin adhesive." In Abstract- und Posterband – 90. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für HNO-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie e.V., Bonn – Digitalisierung in der HNO-Heilkunde. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1686574.

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