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Сотник, Ірина Миколаївна, Ирина Николаевна Сотник, Iryna Mykolaivna Sotnyk, Леонід Григорович Мельник, Леонид Григорьевич Мельник та Leonid Hryhorovych Melnyk. "Регіональна оцінка екологічних втрат від виробництва продукції в Україні". Thesis, Центр екологічної освіти та інформації, 2012. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/25374.

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Виконано розрахунки показників екологічних втрат за видами екодеструктивної діяльності у регіонах України у 2001–2009 рр. Обчислено регіональні показники екологоємності одиниці продукції та на цій підставі проранжировано регіони України. Сформовано напрямки зниження екологічних втрат. При цитуванні документа, використовуйте посилання http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/25374<br>Выполнены расчеты показателей экологических потерь по видам экодеструктивной деятельности в регионах Украины в 2001-2009 гг. Рассчитаны региональные показатели экологоемкости единицы продукции и на этом основани
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Alves, Rafael Souza Cruz. "Efeito da quantidade de floresta na predação de sementes e frugivoria em diferentes tipos de ambientes /." Rio Claro, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/192129.

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Orientador: Milton Cezar Ribeiro<br>Resumo: Alterações antrópicas no nível de paisagens afetam de maneiras distintas os diversos grupos de animais e plantas. Tais alterações afetam a composição de espécies e estrutura de comunidades de mamíferos e aves, resultando na perda de funções ecológicas essenciais para a manutenção das florestas. Dentre os processos que podem ser mais afetados inclui-se a frugivoria e a predação de sementes. Desta forma, avançar os conhecimentos de como a paisagem e os tipos de ambientes influenciam tais processos é essencial para a proposição de estratégias que benefi
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Lawrence, Phillip Wayne. "Agathokakological Ecological Modernisation of the Indonesian Forestry, Pulp and Paper Industry." Thesis, University of Sydney, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/22918.

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The significant amount of natural forest destruction in Indonesia began when General Suharto assumed control in 1966. Over the following 32 years, Suharto deliberately manipulated and controlled weak institutions throughout his leadership. The Chinese merchant class were crucial to Suharto’s strategy. Central to his strategy was a select number of ambitious business-focused Chinese merchants who would become fabulously wealthy under his leadership. The businessmen would go on to own substantial forestry, pulp and paper businesses, some of the largest in the world in their product categori
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Garcia, Elizabeth S., Abigail L. S. Swann, Juan C. Villegas, et al. "Synergistic Ecoclimate Teleconnections from Forest Loss in Different Regions Structure Global Ecological Responses." PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/622408.

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Forest loss in hotspots around the world impacts not only local climate where loss occurs, but also influences climate and vegetation in remote parts of the globe through ecoclimate teleconnections. The magnitude and mechanism of remote impacts likely depends on the location and distribution of forest loss hotspots, but the nature of these dependencies has not been investigated. We use global climate model simulations to estimate the distribution of ecologically-relevant climate changes resulting from forest loss in two hotspot regions: western North America (wNA), which is experiencing accele
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O'Keefe, Kimberly. "Patterns and ecological consequences of water uptake, redistribution, and loss in tallgrass prairie." Diss., Kansas State University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/34514.

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Doctor of Philosophy<br>Division of Biology<br>Jesse B. Nippert<br>Water availability is a key driver of many plant and ecosystem processes in tallgrass prairies, yet we have a limited understanding of how grassland plants utilize water through space and time. Considering that tallgrass prairies experience tremendous heterogeneity in soil resources, identifying spatiotemporal variation in plant ecohydrology is critical for understanding current drivers of plant responses to water and for predicting ecosystem responses to future changes in climate. Here, I investigated the patterns, drivers, an
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Jaceglav, Megan. "No Place like Home: Ecological Destruction and Loss of Knowing in Late Modernity." Thesis, Jaceglav, Megan (2015) No Place like Home: Ecological Destruction and Loss of Knowing in Late Modernity. PhD thesis, Murdoch University, 2015. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/31317/.

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This thesis argues that our culture is grounded in fundamental ontological error. This error posits human being as a form of being that is separate from the other-than-human world, its mortal and fleshy confines. Drawing on the insight of Gregory Bateson, I propose that insofar as ontology and epistemology are inextricably entwined, error in one implies error in the other. Thus the consequence of our faulty ontology is that epistemological error is built into the system. The danger of systemic epistemological error is that, as a culture, we rely on our ways of knowing to find solutions to
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Goldberg, Karen. "Investigating the sustainability of medicinal plants and the loss of traditional knowledge in a rural community in Namaqualand." Bachelor's thesis, University of Cape Town, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25601.

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Up until the early 1990s conservation practices in South Africa were culturally biased, focusing largely on the value systems of the affluent. However, with the release in 1997 of the White Paper on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of South Africa's Biological diversity, the role that biological resources play in providing for the needs of all South Africans, is now emphasized. According to this policy, human needs must be considered if conservation is to be successfully implemented. Using this document as the framework for this study I chose to investigate various aspects of medicinal pla
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Hill, Louise. "Ecological impacts of ash dieback in Great Britain." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:941ee684-798b-47b6-ae51-64baeb5f821e.

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Ash dieback is a severe disease of ash trees (Fraxinus spp.), caused by the invasive fungus Hymenoscyphus fraxineus. In its native East Asia, H. fraxineus is a harmless endophyte, but since its accidental import into Europe in the early 1990s it has infected over 90% of ash trees in some areas, with long-term mortality sometimes exceeding 90%. The disease was discovered in Great Britain in 2012, and has since spread rapidly. This thesis investigates some of the possible impacts on biodiversity, ecosystem functioning, and society, and in doing so identifies ways to alleviate some impacts. Brita
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De, Camargo Rafael Xavier. "Ecological Responses of Avian Species to Land Cover Metrics at the Landscape-Level and Across Broad Spatial Extent." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/37113.

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Human activities have transformed natural landscapes into human-dominated areas at unprecedented rates in the last centuries. Land cover transformation is associated with loss of natural habitat, thus a threat to biodiversity. Because habitat loss will likely continue in the future due to population growth and increase demand for natural resources, an important question in ecological studies is whether land cover features (i.e. amount, variety, shape, configuration) can be used as predictors to estimate species loss from habitat modification. This thesis investigates the predictive ability of
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Joubert, Lize. "Disturbance factors related to conservation of biodiversity in large-scale ecological networks." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/86261.

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Thesis (PhD)--Stellenbosch University, 2014.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Globally, habitat transformation causes biodiversity loss, with the transformed matrix often affecting the disturbance regime in remnant natural patches. In South Africa, significant parts of the Indian Ocean coastal belt and grassland biomes have been transformed into commercial forestry plantations of alien trees, which are detrimental to local biodiversity. Consequently, large scale ecological networks (ENs) of remnant natural vegetation, maintained areas (e.g. firebreaks) and special landscape features (e.g. rocky outcrops a
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Poole, Alexandria K. "Urban Sustainability and the Extinction of Experience: Acknowledging Drivers of Biocultural Loss for Socio-ecological Well-being." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2015. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc822745/.

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In this dissertation I address urban sustainability with a focus on loss of cultural heritage and ecological knowledge by expanding the concept “extinction of experience” (EoE). Conceptualized by conservationist Robert Michael Pyle, EoE is the loss of nature experiences leading to apathy towards biodiversity and degradation of the common habitat. I expand upon Pyle’s formulation of the concept by considering the EoE cycle as an indirect driver that amplifies biodiversity losses. Additionally, I introduce the analysis of interrelated losses of biological and cultural diversity in relation to Eo
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McWilliams, Chris. "Habitat loss and species interactions : an in silico investigation of the structure and dynamics of ecological communities." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2016. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.701387.

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Charest, Suzanne. "Ecosystem-based design : addressing the loss of biodiversity and nature experience through architecture and ecology." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/4653.

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This thesis is based on two observations. First, that conventional buildings cause two major losses that involve non-human nature – the loss of native biodiversity and the loss of non-human nature experience for the buildings’ human inhabitants – and that these losses both contribute to a perceived separation between humans and the rest of nature. Second, that there appears to be a growing interest in connecting buildings with nature but there is little agreement on what it actually means to ‘design with nature’. As such, the purpose of this study is two-fold: (1) to describe the meaning of ‘d
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TEIXEIRA, MONTEIRO ANTONIO MANUEL. "ASSESSMENT OF ECOLOGICAL CONDITIONS OF PERMANENT MEADOWS IN THE ITALIAN ALPS: LOSS, BIODIVERSITY AND REMOTE SENSING CHANGE DETECTION." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/152908.

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The monitoring of ecological condition of grasslands ecosystems in the European Alps is a main issue for mountain regions, since the abandonment of traditional and sustainable management practices has exposed grassland habitat to significant impacts in a context of global environmental change. The present research project was focused in assessment of the state of permanent meadows in the lowlands of Valtellina Valley (80 km2), Italian Alps, during the timeframe 1980-2000. In specific, it quantified the land use/land cover changes and identified main drivers behind permanent meadows loss
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Nowicki, Robert J. "Effects of Catastrophic Seagrass Loss and Predation Risk on the Ecological Structure and Resilience of a Model Seagrass Ecosystem." FIU Digital Commons, 2016. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/2994.

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As climate change continues, climactic extremes are predicted to become more frequent and intense, in some cases resulting in dramatic changes to ecosystems. The effects of climate change on ecosystems will be mediated, in part, by biotic interactions in those ecosystems. However, there is still considerable uncertainty about where and how such biotic interactions will be important in the context of ecosystem disturbance and climactic extremes. Here, I review the role of consumers in seagrass ecosystems and investigate the ecological impacts of an extreme climactic event (marine heat wave) and
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Brannoch, Sydney Kegan Ph D. "INNOVATION AND LOSS OF A NOVEL SENSORY ORGAN DURING EVOLUTIONARY TRANSITIONS AMONG ECOLOGICAL NICHES IN A PRAYING MANTIS LINEAGE." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1561133220368394.

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Salman, Md Habibur Rahman. "Diapause in the pine processionary moth (Thaumetopoea pityocampa): ecological significance." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3421821.

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Pine processionary moth (PPM, Thaumetopoea pityocampa) is an active range expanding pest species having significant economic impact in terms of tree growth and public health. A lot is known about its natural history although one important aspect of its life history, diapause, has been so far neglected in spite of its acknowledged importance in pest establishment and dynamics. A few questions related to diapause have been addressed in this PhD project. Although the existence of prolonged diapause (PD) was reported long ago, no study provided its maximum duration. We provide evidence of existe
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Kylin, Hanna Linnéa. "Assessing the performance of Ecological Compensation in Sweden : A comparative case study of an emerging tool in different contexts." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Stockholm Resilience Centre, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-144307.

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The concept of ecological compensation (EC) assumes that ecological values are substitutable across spatial units. EC is increasingly recognised in Sweden as a novel policy instrument for land-use planning, however, it suffers from inconsistency in application and outcome. For example, there are no legal provisions to require EC for urban development or new roads and railways. This study shows that there are many context dependent variables affecting the performance of EC in Sweden, which can partly be explained by authorities’ lacking experience in administrating these questions, and by the a
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Greenhill, Susan Heather. "Maps for the lost: A collection of short fiction And Human / nature ecotones: Climate change and the ecological imagination: A critical essay." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2015. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1701.

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The thesis comprises a collection of short fiction, Maps for the Lost, and a critical essay, “Human / Nature Ecotones: Climate Change and the Ecological Imagination.” In ecological terms, areas of interaction between adjacent ecosystems are known as ecotones. Sites of relationship between biotic communities, they are charged with fertility and evolutionary possibility. While postcolonial scholarship is concerned with borders as points of cross-cultural contact, ecocritical thought focuses upon the ecotone that occurs at the interface between human and non-human nature. In their occupation of t
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Arenz, Alexis. "Behavioral Patterns of Blinded vs. Mock-blinded Male Individuals in the Presence of Females: Analysis of the Role of Eyes in Euphilomedes carcharodonta Mating." Scholarly Commons, 2018. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/3108.

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Sexual dimorphism is exhibited throughout various organisms and takes an extensive variety of forms, although rarely does it take the form of eye-reduction within a population. This poses the question of whether this dimorphism arises due to sexual selection in order to increase reproductive success or rather from ecological selection as a result of sex-specific niche partitioning. In this case, we study an organism that displays a drastic form of sexual dimorphism, in that the males have large complex lateral eyes whereas the females lack eyes and merely have rudimentary lateral eye-spots.
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Young, Kathleen M. "IMPACT OF ECOLOGICAL MOMENTARY ASSESSMENT DIARY FORMAT AND SOCIAL DESIRABILITY ON REPORTS OF DIETARY TEMPTATIONS, LAPSES, COPING, AND TREATMENT OUTCOME IN A BEHAVIORAL WEIGHT LOSS PROGRAM." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1129159628.

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Hamann, Maike. "Exploring connections in social-ecological systems : The links between biodiversity, ecosystem services, and human well-being in South Africa." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Stockholm Resilience Centre, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-126318.

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A key challenge of the Anthropocene is to advance human development without undermining critical ecosystem services. Central to this challenge is a better understanding of the interactions and feedbacks between biodiversity, ecosystem services and human well-being, which interact in dynamic and complex social-ecological systems. These relationships have been the focus of much work in the past decades, however more remains to be done to comprehensively identify and quantify them, especially at larger scales. In this thesis, a social-ecological systems approach is adopted to investigate connecti
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Bethel, Matthew. "Geospatial Technology/Traditional Ecological Knowledge-Derived Information Tools for the Enhancement of Coastal Restoration Decision Support Processes." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2010. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/1228.

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This research investigated the feasibility and benefits of integrating geospatial technology with traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) of an indigenous Louisiana coastal population in order to assess the impacts of current and historical ecosystem change to community viability. The primary goal was to provide resource managers with a comprehensive method of assessing localized ecological change in the Gulf Coast region that can benefit community sustainability. Using Remote Sensing (RS), Geographic Information Systems (GIS), and other geospatial technologies integrated with a coastal communi
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Souza, Silas Candido Principe. "Differential effects of water loss and temperature increase in the physiology of fiddler crabs from distinct habitats." Botucatu, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/151743.

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Orientador: Tânia Marcia Costa<br>Resumo: A temperatura é uma das principais restrições ambientais à distribuição dos organismos, afetando a fisiologia e sobrevivência. Organismos que habitam a zona do entremarés estão constantemente expostos à variação da temperatura e, com as mudanças climáticas, esses organismos devem enfrentar condições diferentes, que incluem temperaturas mais elevadas, levando a maiores taxas de perda de água por evaporação e, consequentemente, redução do desempenho ou mortalidade. Neste estudo, testamos os efeitos da dessecação em duas espécies de caranguejos violinista
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Mandai, Camila Yumi. "Simulações Computacionais em Ecologia de Comunidades: uma Interface Intuitiva entre Modelos Verbais e Matemáticos." Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/41/41134/tde-01022016-085828/.

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Hipóteses e sistemas ecológicos podem ser descritos pelos mais variados tipos de modelos teóricos. Modelos teóricos por sua vez descrevem sistemas idealizados e podem ser construídos sob diferentes abordagens. A ecologia foi profundamente influenciada por modelos ou hipóteses verbais construídos em uma abordagem predominantemente indutiva. Apesar de inspiradoras, tais hipóteses podem apresentar previsões que são logicamente falhas, uma vez que sistemas ecológicos são altamente complexos cujas trajetórias são difíceis de se prever intuitivamente. Neste sentido modelos teóricos quantitativos pod
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Tengö, Maria. "Management Practices for Dealing with Uncertainty and Change : Social-Ecological Systems in Tanzania and Madagascar." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för systemekologi, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-309.

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The development of human societies rests on functioning ecosystems. This thesis builds on integrated theories of linked social-ecological systems and complex adaptive systems to increase the understanding of how to strengthen the capacity of ecosystems to generate services that sustain human well-being. In this work, I analyze such capacity in human-dominated production ecosystems in Tanzania and Madagascar, and how this capacity is related to local management practices. Resilience of social-ecological systems refers to the capacity to buffer change, to re-organize following disruption, and fo
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Wenger, Melanie S. "Toward an ecology of addiction : Overeaters Anonymous and Weight Watchers in a culture of consumption." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:4b050728-6e06-4afe-9261-3b973d8ddd60.

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There is increasing evidence that aspects of human eating may be 'addictive'. Much of the existing literature examining this focuses on specific foods or individual pathologies of 'addiction'. Qualitative research methods, in particular content analysis, offers a rich opportunity to better understand 'addictive' aspects of human eating through the stories shared by those who have experienced compulsive eating. This research examines two different organizations that use storytelling as a tool for changing eating behaviours. Overeaters Anonymous (OA) and Weight Watchers (WW) began in the United
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Gregorini, Marina Zanin. "Efeitos da perda e fragmentação de habitat sobre felinos: ecologia e genética de paisagem como ferramentas para a conservação." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2014. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/3462.

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Submitted by Erika Demachki (erikademachki@gmail.com) on 2014-10-29T14:42:08Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Tese - Marina Zanin Gregorini - 2014.pdf: 10952620 bytes, checksum: bc9f9431ac9ea502525179cb6f912f05 (MD5) license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2014-10-30T10:07:47Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Tese - Marina Zanin Gregorini - 2014.pdf: 10952620 bytes, checksum: bc9f9431ac9ea502525179cb6f912f05 (MD5) license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5)<br>Made av
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Oshima, Júlia Emi de Faria. "Movement ecology and spatial distribution of Tayassu pecari in heterogeneous tropical landscapes /." Rio Claro, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/183519.

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Orientador: Milton Cezar Ribeiro<br>Resumo: Modificações da cobertura do solo, perturbações antropogênicas e mudanças climáticas na região Neotropical têm sido associadas à crise da biodiversidade. Nesta tese, o objetivo principal foi investigar os efeitos que a estrutura da paisagem (incluindo a perturbação antropogênica) e a qualidade do habitat têm na distribuição espacial, nos padrões de movimento e na seleção de habitat da queixada - Tayassu pecari. Esta espécie é o único ungulado florestal Neotropical que forma grandes bandos e é uma espécie-chave nos ecossistemas florestais, pois sua ex
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Carvalho, Carolina da Silva. "O papel da estrutura da paisagem na variabilidade genética da palmeira Euterpe edulis na Mata Atlântica." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2013. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/3770.

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Submitted by Marlene Santos (marlene.bc.ufg@gmail.com) on 2014-12-11T16:19:43Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Carolina da Silva Carvalho - 2013.pdf: 2199681 bytes, checksum: ed22c98d9a9a33449462463405206c01 (MD5) license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Jaqueline Silva (jtas29@gmail.com) on 2014-12-11T19:02:22Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Carolina da Silva Carvalho - 2013.pdf: 2199681 bytes, checksum: ed22c98d9a9a33449462463405206c01 (MD5) license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b8630
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Ludwig, Thomas John. "In Transition: Creating Early Successional Avian Habitat in Transitional Urban Spaces." The Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1397740935.

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Russell, Lisa Lee. "Observed social behavior of pedestrians in a shopping center parking lot." The Ohio State University, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1201476147.

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Dias, Rafael Antunes. "Padrões de diversidade em comunidades de aves relacionadaos a varáveis de habitat em campos temperados do sudeste da América do Sul." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/72388.

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Indivíduos, populações e espécies tendem a usar e selecionar habitats de modo não-aleatório. Consequentemente, a perda e a degradação de habitats geram impactos distintos sobre os organismos dependendo de seus atributos. Os efeitos da perda de habitat são claros – os organismos são eliminados ou desalojados por falta de habitat ou baixo sucesso reprodutivo. As consequências da degradação de habitat são mais sutis, e resultam na incapacidade de um ecossistema sustentar determinadas espécies. Como a perda e a degradação de habitat reduzem a disponibilidade de nichos, espera-se que táxons ecologi
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Green, Kerstin. "Comparison of Wetland Assessment Methods." NSUWorks, 2011. http://nsuworks.nova.edu/occ_stuetd/204.

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After many decades of being considered useless and often destroyed wetlands have become valued for the many functions they provide. To make informed wetland management decisions biologists have to develop practical, rapid, and inexpensive ways to assess biological conditions and functions. Ideally these assessment methods have to measure more than one attribute of the wetland to represent the overall condition of the biological community. For this project I conducted field assessments at mitigation sites in Pembroke Pines, Florida, to see how the newest method used in the State of Florida, the
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Pinto, Verónica de Jesus Onofre. "Implementação de medidas compensatórias para águia-real." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/13418.

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Mestrado em Ecologia Aplicada<br>Biodiversity offsets, a relatively recent branch of impacts mitigation, have been gaining prominence and importance in several contexts of environmental conservation, including Environmental Impact Assessment procedures. Following the mitigation hierarchy, offset programs aim to compensate residual impacts to the point where their negative effects are neutralized ('no net loss') or supplanted ('net gains'). In this work, is described and evaluated an offset programme directed to benefit two pairs of Golden eagle, which home ranges are close or intersected by t
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Hughes, Catherine Rose. "Palliative care in context: an ethnographic account of the journey from diagnosis to the end of life." Thesis, University of Canterbury. School of Social and Political Sciences, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/3813.

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This thesis provides an ethnographic account of the journey from diagnosis with a life-limiting illness to the end of life. It tracks the lives and eventual deaths of eight people and 83 family members for a period of three and a half years in total. Culture is located as a central element or lens by which to view this journey. The role, function and issues for social work as a profession are discussed in various chapters. The theoretical underpinnings of the thesis are informed by the ecological perspective combined with psychosocial theories of loss and grief. Drawing on a broad social syste
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Castro, Claudio Manoel Lessa de. "Análise dos processos erosivos e as relações com as perdas aceitáveis de solos na Bacia do Alto-Paraíba/PB." Universidade Federal da Paraí­ba, 2011. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/4593.

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Made available in DSpace on 2015-05-07T14:49:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 2083617 bytes, checksum: 24186308fe83b01622c4132a3474af60 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-02-28<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES<br>The aim of this study was to determine if the soil losses by erosion in Alto Paraíba basin soils are below the maximum tolerance determined by the Soils Department and Rural Engineering of Paraíba Federal University, campus of Areia/PB. by the Soils Department and Rural Engineering of Paraíba Federal University, campus of Areia/P
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Rocha, Rinaldo José da Silva. "Decomposição de macrófitas aquáticas em dois reservatórios com diferentes estados tróficos." Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2012. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/2078.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-02T19:32:04Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 4733.pdf: 3640369 bytes, checksum: 241bde399e7bf5d34363759fa6ab1025 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-05-23<br>Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos<br>The macrophytes are essential for the development and maintenance of food webs, to carbon dynamics and nutrient cycling in tropical aquatic systems. After senescence and plant death, decomposition of organic detritus depends heavily on their elemental compositions. Thus, the present study aimed to evaluate the effect of seasonality and trophic state of reservoirs and Vi
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Silva, Daniel de Paiva. "Considerações sobre a biodiversidade de abelhas brasileiras: vícios de coleta, distribuições potenciais e fragmentação." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2014. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/7369.

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Rosalen, David Luciano. "Utilização de um sistema de informações geográficas associado à equação universal de perda de solo no planejamento do ecoturismo no Município de Santo Antônio do Pinhal - SP." Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2002. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/1699.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-02T19:29:31Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese David L Rosalen.pdf: 22837474 bytes, checksum: a1e9071db978497d5a6349070026cf7e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2002-04-08<br>Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos<br>Ecoturism hás been blunting inside the industry of the tourism as a promissing revenue source for the local population. However, to make one of its main objectives be accomplished, wich is to help keeping the natural resources, that activity should be planned inside a keeping context. Inside this context, the soil conservation is one of the main features
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41

Vaissière, Anne-Charlotte. "Le recours au principe de compensation écologique dans les politiques publiques en faveur de la biodiversité : enjeux organisationnels et institutionnels : cas des écosystèmes aquatiques marins et continentaux." Thesis, Brest, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014BRES0028/document.

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La compensation écologique, envisagée dans le respect de la séquence éviter-réduire-compenser les impacts, cherche à apporter des réponses à la crise actuelle d’érosion de la biodiversité. L’objectif de la thèse est de comprendre quels sont les enjeux organisationnels et institutionnels de la mise en œuvre du principe de compensation écologique pour les impacts sur les écosystèmes aquatiques marins et continentaux en Europe et aux Etats-Unis. La thèse mobilise le cadre théorique de l’économie néo-institutionnelle. Les organisations de type hiérarchique (compensation au cas par cas) ont pour pr
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Carvalho, Anne Caroline Barbosa de. "Avaliação da perda de solo por fluxo superficial em cultivos puro e consorciado." Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, 2012. https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/handle/ufjf/1686.

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Submitted by Renata Lopes (renatasil82@gmail.com) on 2016-06-02T18:10:05Z No. of bitstreams: 1 annecarolinebarbosadecarvalho.pdf: 3703173 bytes, checksum: cf2399fc999068039e78686b8d704d7a (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Adriana Oliveira (adriana.oliveira@ufjf.edu.br) on 2016-07-02T13:17:24Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 annecarolinebarbosadecarvalho.pdf: 3703173 bytes, checksum: cf2399fc999068039e78686b8d704d7a (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-02T13:17:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 annecarolinebarbosadecarvalho.pdf: 3703173 bytes, checksum: cf2399fc999068039e78686b8d
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Rosa, Roberto. "Vinculando a etnoictiologia ?s evid?ncias biol?gicas para explicar o decl?nio da riqueza da ictiofauna neotropical." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2014. http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/18254.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:55:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RobertoR_DISSERT.pdf: 1125393 bytes, checksum: 639c9308ec555425dc29f7b3bad222f8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-01-31<br>The diversity of fish species from South America has been affected by various anthropogenic practices. Some studies have reported the influence that illegal transferring or introduction of exotic species have on the trophic webs of continental lakes. The loss of diversity on fish populations and consequent impacts on fishery are commonly evidenced in these cases. The Brazilian Northeast has ponds
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Martins, Thais Kubik. "Determinantes ecológicos do risco de extinção: abundância local, amplitude de nicho, capacidade de dispersão e a resposta das espécies de pequenos mamíferos à fragmentação florestal no Planalto Atlântico Paulista." Universidade de São Paulo, 2011. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/41/41133/tde-19042012-101419/.

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Alterações antrópicas nos ecossistemas, em especial a perda e a fragmentação de habitat, são consideradas as principais causas do grande aumento nas extinções de espécies nas últimas décadas. Uma vez que o risco de extinção varia grandemente entre as espécies, os determinantes ecológicos associados à chance de extinção têm sido um tema central e muito debatido na literatura ecológica. Atributos ecológicos relacionados à raridade, como amplitude de nicho e abundância local, e a capacidade de dispersão são recorrentemente citados na literatura como determinantes do risco de extinção local. A par
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45

Dauguet, Benoît. "La compensation écologique : conception, inscription et institution de l'équivalence écologique." Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020EHES0034.

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Depuis la loi du 10 juillet 1976 relative à la protection de la nature, l’étude d’impact des projets d’aménagement pouvant porter atteinte au milieu naturel doit comprendre « les mesures envisagées pour supprimer, réduire et, si possible, compenser les conséquences dommageables pour l’environnement ». Cette disposition légale restée longtemps peu appliquée a été rappelée et réinscrite dans les années 1990 pour devenir la norme dans les projets d’aménagement depuis le milieu des années 2000 et le Grenelle et l’environnement.Structurée autour de la séquence dite « éviter-réduire-compenser », ce
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46

Monteiro, Lara de Macedo. "Planejamento para a conservação de plantas ameaçadas no cerrado brasileiro." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2017. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/7683.

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Submitted by Franciele Moreira (francielemoreyra@gmail.com) on 2017-08-17T18:33:27Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertaçao - Lara de Macedo Monteiro - 2017.pdf: 68300760 bytes, checksum: ba7fbce35b9ab3e46180337ae3129580 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2017-08-18T12:02:30Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertaçao - Lara de Macedo Monteiro - 2017.pdf: 68300760 bytes, checksum: ba7fbce35b9ab3e46180337ae3129580 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (M
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Кобушко, Яна Володимирівна, Яна Владимировна Кобушко та Yana Volodymyrivna Kobushko. "Еколого-економічна оцінка відтворення інвестиційного потенціалу регіону". Thesis, Вид-во СумДУ, 2012. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/30016.

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У дисертації визначено зміст поняття «інвестиційний потенціал регіону » за ресурсно-відтворювальним підходом . Проаналізовано вплив екологічного фактора на процеси відтворення інвестиційного потенціалу регіону . Визначено сутність поняття «екологічно обумовлений інвестиційний збиток» та розроблено методику його оцінки за фазами відтворення інвестиційного потенціалу регіону. Удосконалено науково-методичні підходи до еколого-економічної оцінки відтворення інвестиційного потенціалу регіону. Розроблено організаційно-економічний механізм управління відтворенням інвестиційного потенціалу регіону в у
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Павлик, Анатолій Володимирович, Анатолий Владимирович Павлик та Anatolii Volodymyrovych Pavlyk. "Еколого-економічне оцінювання ефективності використання відновлювальних джерел енергії". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2019. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/75092.

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У дисертації вдосконалені наукові засади оцінювання еколого-економічної ефективності впровадження ВДЕ, що враховують екологічні та економічні наслідки їх використання. Це дозволило визначити оптимальну структуру забезпечення електричною енергією національної економіки. Виявлені причинно-наслідкові зв’язки між екодеструктивним впливом на навколишнє середовище та енергетичною, екологічною і економічною безпекою країни. Розвинуто науково-методичний підхід до формування організаційно-економічного механізму впровадження економічно доцільних та екологічно безпечних ВДЕ. Запропоновано методичний підх
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Lucas, D. Pulane. "Disruptive Transformations in Health Care: Technological Innovation and the Acute Care General Hospital." VCU Scholars Compass, 2013. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/2996.

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Advances in medical technology have altered the need for certain types of surgery to be performed in traditional inpatient hospital settings. Less invasive surgical procedures allow a growing number of medical treatments to take place on an outpatient basis. Hospitals face growing competition from ambulatory surgery centers (ASCs). The competitive threats posed by ASCs are important, given that inpatient surgery has been the cornerstone of hospital services for over a century. Additional research is needed to understand how surgical volume shifts between and within acute care general hospitals
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50

Church, Daniel. "Biodiversity loss and climate change: an eco-social analysis." 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/22075.

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This thesis analyzes the global ecological crisis. It divides the global ecological crisis in to two major components: Climate change and biodiversity loss. Using a theoretical methodology based on comparing and applying a variety of lenses from within environmental sociology, the thesis asks and answers two questions: What are the causes of the global ecological crisis, and how can we solve it? Drawing on the perspectives of ecological modernization theory, ecological Marxism and deep ecology, the causes of and solutions to the global ecological crisis are identified. The primary cause
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