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Journal articles on the topic 'Forest reclamation'

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1

Харченко, Nikolay Kharchenko, Харченко, Nikolay Kharchenko, Ахтырцев, and Anatoliy Akhtyrtsev. "Reclamation role of oak forests of Central forest steppe." Forestry Engineering Journal 4, no. 1 (2014): 40–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/3344.

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Arena and ravine oak forests make up a single, suitable for each stage of development of forest steppe spatial structure of forests. According to the domestic foresters role of oak forests in the forest is much more important than their productivity. Forest cover of the region must correspond to its network of gullies and ravines. Current state of gullies and gully systems, direction climatic changes indicate the formation of favorable conditions for their natural overgrowth with trees and shrubs, which leads to stabilization of forest-steppe landscapes.
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2

Lejoly, Justine, Sylvie A. Quideau, and Frédéric Rees. "Microbial response to carbon and nutrient additions in boreal forest soils and coversoils used during post-mining reclamation." Canadian Journal of Soil Science 100, no. 1 (2020): 69–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjss-2019-0088.

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Two types of organic-matter-rich coversoils are used during reclamation in the oil sands region of Alberta: forest floor material (FFM) salvaged from upland forests, and peat material (PM) salvaged from boreal wetlands. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that carbon (C) and nutrient availability may limit microbial activity in these reclamation materials by measuring their response to either 13C-labeled glucose or NPKS addition. Coversoil materials were compared with two natural forest soils corresponding to target sites for reclamation. A shift in microbial community structure (determine
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3

Braun Kohlová, Markéta, Vojtěch Máca, Jan Melichar, and Petr Pavelčík. "How High Is the Recreation Value of Successional Forests Growing Spontaneously on Coal Mine Spoil Heaps?" Forests 12, no. 2 (2021): 160. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12020160.

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Research highlights: Recreation value increases with the age of replanted as well as successional forests. Successional forests are not systematically less valuable for recreation than replanted forests. Succession may be used as a viable and low-cost reclamation practice of spoil heaps. Background and objectives: Afforestation has been a popular practice in post-mining land reclamation in the Czech Republic. To expand the current evidence on the recreation values of reclaimed forests, we conducted a valuation study for most typical reclaimed forests, as well as for successional forests sponta
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4

Caudill, Hannah, and Jennifer Baka. "Conceptualizations of Abandoned Mine Land Reclamation: A Case Study of the Daniel Boone National Forest." Southeastern Geographer 64, no. 2 (2024): 241–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/sgo.2024.a929408.

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abstract: The Daniel Boone National Forest (DBNF) contains numerous abandoned mine sites left over from eastern Kentucky's history of coal mining, many of which are leaching contaminants into the environment. The United States Forest Service is acting to reclaim these sites to mitigate negative impacts. There are several other governmental and non-governmental actors in Appalachia with different conceptualizations of reclamation's purpose. This research examines the mine land reclamation process on a protected area within a region with a history of resource extraction and builds on previous wo
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5

Zagorodski, Mikhail A., Sergey V. Tretyakov, and Sergey V. Koptev. "Density of Scots Pine Wood in Drained Sphagnum Pine Forest." Lesnoy Zhurnal (Forestry Journal), no. 2 (April 15, 2023): 160–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.37482/0536-1036-2023-2-160-171.

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The task of increasing forest productivity has been and remains one of the current interests of the European North of Russia, especially after the period of primary development of the forest areas. In the European Northeast, excessive humidity is observed at rather low average temperatures, which prevents active surface evaporation. In the twentieth century, the hydrotechnical reclamations were conducted on the large areas of swampy forests that increased the total productivity. The ecologists have an ambivalent attitude concerning forest draining. The supporters, who try to protect the undist
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6

Rulev, Alexander S., Olga V. Ruleva, Gleb A. Rulev, and Vadim V. Tanyukevich. "LANDSCAPE AND FOREST RECLAMATION APPROACH TO ASSESSING THE STATE OF PROTECTIVE FOREST PLANTINGS." Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture 13, no. 5 (2021): 321–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2658-6649-2021-13-5-321-335.

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Background. Previously, an inventory of protective forest belts was carried out, described within the boundaries of the administrative districts of the Rostov region. However, the forest-growing conditions of protective forest stands are determined by the landscape of the territory, so to assess the state of the Don-Salo-Manych interfluve, a landscape-forest-reclamation approach was used.
 Purpose. On the basis of the landscape-forest-reclamation approach, the assessment of the state of protective forest stands was carried out, as well as the study of polygons using remote sensing data.&#
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7

Zen’kov, I. V., V. V. Zhukova, N. E. Gilts, et al. "Development of Technologies for Filling Dumps of Coal Mines Based on the Prediction of Forest Reclamation Results." Ecology and Industry of Russia 23, no. 6 (2019): 46–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2019-6-46-51.

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To date, many years of experience have been accumulated in the field of reclamation of rock heaps of coal mines in Central Siberia. It has been established that the technologies used for filling dumps do not contribute to the environmentally acceptable development of trees planted on waste dumps during forest reclamation. The developed technologies of layered filling dumps provide a reduction in the cost of land reclamation, as well as high rates of forest reclamation.
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8

Sulastiyo, Didid, Hariadi Kartodihardjo, and Sudarsono Soedomo. "The Effectiveness of Policy Implementation on Forest Rehabilitation and Reclamation EFEKTIVITAS IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN REHABILITASI DAN REKLAMASI HUTAN." Journal of Tropical Silviculture 7, no. 3 (2017): 181–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/j-siltrop.7.3.181-187.

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The policy on forest rehabilitation and reclamation have been implemented since 1950, but not effective decrease the extend of the critical forest and land yet. The objective of this research was to formulate option of effectiveness enhancement of forest rehabilitation and reclamation policy implementation. This research applied the theory that developed by Edward III and IDS’s policy process. The policy text (rule in form) of forest rehabilitation and reclamation has not been used effectively to solve the solve the problem on the ground because the lack of sufficient regulation on the pre-con
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9

Pratiwi, Budi H. Narendra, Chairil A. Siregar, et al. "Managing and Reforesting Degraded Post-Mining Landscape in Indonesia: A Review." Land 10, no. 6 (2021): 658. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10060658.

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Tropical forests are among the most diverse ecosystems in the world, completed by huge biodiversity. An expansion in natural resource extraction through open-pit mining activities leads to increasing land and tropical forest degradation. Proper science-based practices are needed as an effort to reclaim their function. This paper summarizes the existing practice of coal mining, covering the regulatory aspects and their reclamation obligations, the practices of coal mining from various sites with different land characteristics, and the reclamation efforts of the post-mining landscapes in Indones
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10

Iswanto, Siti Halimah Larekeng, Gusmiaty, Sri Wahyuni Jufri, Atisa Muslimin, and Iser Purwanti. "Amplification of 16S rRNA primer on rhizosphere bacteria from reclamation area and natural forest of PT. Vale." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 886, no. 1 (2021): 012003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/886/1/012003.

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Abstract Open-pit mining activities cause land degradation; therefore, post-mining land recovery or reclamation is essential. An indicator to rate the success of mine reclamation activities is the diversity of soil microbial populations. Molecular bacteria identification requires prior information about the amplification of universal primers for molecular analysis. This study analyzes the amplification of 16S rRNA primers on rhizosphere bacteria isolates from reclamation and forest areas. The research activities encompassed sample preparation, isolation of bacteria isolates, isolation of DNA i
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11

Remeš, J., and R. Šíša. "Biological activity of anthropogenic soils after spoil-bank forest reclamation." Journal of Forest Science 53, No. 7 (2008): 299–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/2075-jfs.

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The paper presents the results of relatively long-term research focused on spoil bank revitalization pro-cesses in the North Bohemian Brown Coal Basin after the first three years of observations. The biological activity of soil (namely catalase and phosphatase activity), indicators of basal and potential soil respiration, ammonification and growth, development and nutrition status of forest plantations were selected as indicators of this revitalization process. These parameters were determined in five localities of different age of reclamation where different technological approaches and tree
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12

Rodrigue, J. A., J. A. Burger, and R. G. Oderwald. "Forest Productivity and Commercial Value of Pre-Law Reclaimed Mined Land in the Eastern United States." Northern Journal of Applied Forestry 19, no. 3 (2002): 106–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/njaf/19.3.106.

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Abstract The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of mining practices used prior to the passage of the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act (SMCRA) on forest productivity and commercial value of reclaimed forest sites. Forest productivity and value of 14 mined and 8 nonmined sites throughout the eastern and midwestern coalfield regions were compared. Forest productivity of pre-SMCRA mined sites was equal to or greater than that of nonmined forests, ranging between 3.3 m3ha-1yr-1 and 12.1 m3ha-1yr-1. Management activities such as planting pine and valuable hardwood sp
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13

Groninger, John W., Stephen D. Fillmore, and Ron A. Rathfon. "Stand Characteristics and Productivity Potential of Indiana Surface Mines Reclaimed Under SMCRA." Northern Journal of Applied Forestry 23, no. 2 (2006): 94–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/njaf/23.2.94.

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Abstract The Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (SMCRA) addresses a wide range of environmental concerns. However, its impacts on forest stand development and productive potential have only recently been investigated. We surveyed the vegetation and forest productivity on 22 surfacemine sites throughout the coal-bearing region of Indiana that were reclaimed to forest cover under the provisions of SMCRA 7–14 years prior to sampling. Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) and green ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica) were the most widely occurring tree species.Tall fescue and goldenrod were
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14

Zhou, Xiu Jie, Hong Bo Zhao, Fei Liu, Qiang Zhang, and Liang Zuo Shu. "Soil Nutrient Analysis of Different Utilization Types in Coal Mining Subsidence Area." Applied Mechanics and Materials 768 (June 2015): 752–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.768.752.

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Soil nutrient of different utilization types in coal mining subsidence area had been analyzed. Results showed that: In greenhouse reclamation area, the content of organic matter and elements was higher, the pH-value was slightly high, followed by was cropland reclamation area; but in forest reclamation area (Include new reclamation area and intercropping reclamation area), as the reclamation and cropping were prolonged, soil fertility was improved.
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15

Muis, Hasriani, I. Nengah Surati Jaya, Muhammad Buce Saleh, and Kukuh Murtilakono. "Information Required for Estimating The Indicator of Forest Reclamation Success in Ex Coal-Mining Area." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 3, no. 1 (2016): 182. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v3.i1.pp182-193.

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<p>This paper describes how the information of the key indicators for assessing the degree of forest reclamation success in ex coal-mining area was identified. Those indicators were analyzed using the descriptive statistic as well as the discriminant analysis on the basis of biophysical data representing age class of vegetation after reclamation. The main objective of the study was to find out the predominant key indicator that determines the success of forest reclamation in ex coal-mining areas. This study found that the variance of basal area, green biomass and increment was relatively
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16

Andriani, Kiki, and Nurini Nurini. "Rencana Zoning Kawasan Wisata Air di Hutan Kota pada Lahan Bekas Tambang Batubara PT Bukit Asam, (Tbk) Tanjung Enim, Kabupaten Muara Enim." Ruang 5, no. 1 (2019): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/ruang.5.1.59-68.

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Mine activity can give adverse environmental impacts significantly. Land conversion as mine land demanding reclamation activities on demanding reclamation activities. Reclamation is an activity that is required for mining entrepreneurs. PT Bukit Asam us one of the largest mining company in South Sumatera, district Muara Enim committed to undertake reclamation activities which will be implemented in urban forest development H.Kalamudin Djinab, SH, MH on post land mining. The land area that will be built into the urban forest of 50 hectares consisting some zoning.The design method is carried out
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17

Korneeva, Evgenia A., and Alexander I. Belyaev. "Assessment of Ecological and Economic Efficiency of Agroforestry Systems in Arid Conditions of the Lower Volga." Forests 13, no. 8 (2022): 1248. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13081248.

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The aim of this study was to research the cost effectiveness of creating forest reclamation complexes on slopes, as well as to determine the patterns of their orographic dynamics, taking into account environmental aspects in arid conditions. With the help of modeling agroforestry landscapes, we established forest plantations created from Lanceolate ash (Fraxinus lanceolata) in arid climatic conditions on sloping lands, the cost of planting of which is EUR 1202–EUR 1453 per ha of forest. The specific capital intensity of the arrangement of land use by forest stands is EUR 24–EUR 63 per hectare
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18

Ai, Bin, Ke Huang, Jun Zhao, Shaojie Sun, Zhuokai Jian, and Xiaoding Liu. "Comparison of Classification Algorithms for Detecting Typical Coastal Reclamation in Guangdong Province with Landsat 8 and Sentinel 2 Images." Remote Sensing 14, no. 2 (2022): 385. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14020385.

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Coastal reclamation in Guangdong Province is highly concentrated and is growing rapidly. However, intensive reclamation use has resulted in serious influence on the coastal ecosystem, directly and indirectly. The current conditions and spatial distribution of reclamations must be detected for coastal preservation and management using efficient technology. This study aims to find a suitable method and data to map reclamations accurately at a large scale. Pixel-based and object-oriented classification methods were applied in extracting the three typical types of coastal reclamation, namely, port
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19

Refliss, Refliss. "REKLAMASI DAN RESTORASI EKOLOGI KAWASAN TANJUNG API – API PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN." Jurnal AGRISEP 16, no. 1 (2017): 57–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.31186/jagrisep.16.1.57-70.

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Damage to mangrove forests should be stopped by holding conservation activities, even restore to reorganize. These activities not only protect and preserve the species as well as providing a tourist attraction (ecotourism) but should also serve to improve the socio-economic conditions of the surrounding community in the context of sustainable development. This paper is to explain the problems of environmental degradation, especially the large-scale exploitation of mangrove forests in the region of Tanjung Api-Api Reclamation, Banyuasin regency of South Sumatra province. The method used is a re
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20

Tirkaamiana, M. Taufan, Jumani, Joni Praktino, Zikri Azham, and Ismail. "Study of Success Level of Reclamation Plant on the Post-mining Land of PT. Kitadin Site Embalut." Journal of Agriculture and Ecology Research International 25, no. 3 (2024): 191–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jaeri/2024/v25i3606.

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Coal mining activities in Indonesia are generally or usually carried out using an open pit mining system which results in negative impacts such as loss of forest vegetation, loss of animals and plants (flora and fauna), as well as damage and loss of soil layers around the coal mining area. To overcome the problem of land damage or changes due to mining is to carry out reclamation. The research aims to determine the reclamation process on post-coal mining land and to assess the level of success of reclamation of revegetation. The research was carried out from mid-April 2023 to the end of May 20
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21

Zen’kov, I. V., V. V. Zhukova, A. V. Agalakova, et al. "The Results of a Comprehensive Study of Forest Remediation on Waste Heaps of the Borodinsky Open-Pit Coal Mine." Ecology and Industry of Russia 23, no. 4 (2019): 46–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2019-4-46-51.

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The data of studies of forest reclamation carried out by the Borodinsky open-pit mine on the territory of rock heaps are given. The results of the interpretation and processing of satellite images, which set the dynamics of the formation and development of the plant ecosystem in areas with forest reclamation, are presented.
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22

Čermák, P. "Forest reclamation of dumpsites of coal combustion by-products (CCB)." Journal of Forest Science 54, No. 6 (2008): 273–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/6/2008-jfs.

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The present paper describes the reclamation of dumpsites of coal ash – coal combustion by-products (CCB) generated by the burning of brown coal in thermal power plants. It evaluates the soil properties of formed Anthroposols and growth vitality of the forest tree species <I>Quercus robur</I> L., <I>Quercus rubra</I> L., <I>Pinus sylvestris</I> L., <I> Betula verrucosa</I> Ehrh., <I> Populus tremula</I> L., <I>Populus nigra</I> L., <I> Salix fragilis</I> L., <I> Salix alba</I> L., <I> Alnus glu
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23

Pambudi, Priyaji Agung, Suyud Warno Utomo, Soemarno Witoro Soelarno, and Noverita Dian Takarina. "Coal mining reclamation as an environmental recovery effort: a review." Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management 10, no. 4 (2023): 4811. http://dx.doi.org/10.15243/jdmlm.2023.104.4811.

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<p>The exploitation of natural resources remains a common practice in many countries to stimulate economic growth, and coal is the most commonly exploited resource. However, the mining process often causes environmental disturbance. Therefore, this research was conducted to analyze the ideal implementation of coal mine reclamation in Indonesia. In the post-mining area, the land is often arid, with voids that are prone to flood and erosion. The reclamation of this area is carried out by returning topsoil, adding organic material, and planting cover crops and fast-growing species. When the
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24

Sena, Kenton L., Kevin M. Yeager, Christopher D. Barton, John M. Lhotka, William E. Bond, and Kimberly J. Schindler. "Development of Mine Soils in a Chronosequence of Forestry-Reclaimed Sites in Eastern Kentucky." Minerals 11, no. 4 (2021): 422. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min11040422.

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Surface mining for coal has contributed to widespread deforestation and soil loss in coal mining regions around the world, and particularly in Appalachia, USA. Mined land reforestation is of interest in this and other regions where forests are the dominant pre-mining land use. This study evaluated mine soil development on surface-mined sites reforested according to the Forestry Reclamation Approach, representing a chronosequence of time ranging from 0 to 19 years after reclamation. Soils were sampled in depth increments to 50 cm and analyzed for a suite of soil physical and chemical characteri
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Audet, Patrick, Bradley D. Pinno, and Evelyne Thiffault. "Reclamation of boreal forest after oil sands mining: anticipating novel challenges in novel environments." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 45, no. 3 (2015): 364–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2014-0330.

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Boreal forests in northern Alberta have a growing anthropogenic footprint due to a rapidly growing oil sands mining industry. Although land reclamation is a necessary aspect of responsible industrial development, these activities nearly always affect higher order landscape components such as the broader landform, and its hydrology and biogeochemistry. Recent anthropogenic impacts are then believed to result in new environmental conditions and obstacles under which the boreal forest is developing, potentially leading to irreversibly different environments that could be characterized as novel ec
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Gayduk, Vladimir, Yuri Achokh, Galina Tereshchenko, Pavel Moiseyev, and Denis Kuznetsov. "Forest reclamation in investment policy for sustainability and resource conservation." BIO Web of Conferences 145 (2024): 05008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202414505008.

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The article examines the role of the creation and reconstruction of reclamation protective forest plantations in the context of state investment policy aimed at achieving environmental stability and resource conservation. Special attention is paid to the strategy of integrating forest reclamation into national sustainable development programs. The author analyzes international experience, as well as government initiatives, emphasizing the importance of these measures to reduce environmental risks, improve soil fertility and strengthen biodiversity. The main economic and environmental benefits
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27

Nedikova, E. V., D. I. Chechin, and E. V. Krasnyanskaya. "Improvement of forest reclamation of arable land." Zemleustrojstvo, kadastr i monitoring zemel' (Land management, cadastre and land monitoring), no. 11 (October 5, 2022): 700–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/sel-04-2211-02.

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In this article the authors consider improvement of forest reclamation of arable land. One of the main elements of the formation of the organizational and territorial basis for preventing soil erosion and conducting adaptive agriculture is the forest-reclamation arrangement of arable land. The system of forest strips lays a reliable foundation for improving farming regimes, preserving and reproducing soil fertility. The modern paradigm of agricultural nature management requires improvement and development of new approaches in the field of designing forest strips in areas of intensive erosion p
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28

Woźniak, Bogusław. "Completion of land reclamation and declaration that agriculturalor forest land is no longer used for business purposesThe gloss to the judgment of the Supreme Administrative Court of 23 November, 2022, File ref. no. III FSK 2395/21." Nieruchomości@ III (September 30, 2023): 223–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0053.8973.

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The gloss is an approving discussion of the judgment of the Supreme Administrative Court, in which it was found that the completion of the reclamation process on agricultural and forest land occupied for business purposes cannot be equated with issuing a decision to complete reclamation.The author points out that the occupation of agricultural or forest land for business purposes, which determines the taxation of these lands with real estate tax at the highest rate, is a factual determination. Therefore, issuing a decision on the completion of land reclamation in separate legal proceedings can
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deBortoli, Leah A., Bradley D. Pinno, M. Derek MacKenzie, and Edith H. Y. Li. "Plant community composition and tree seedling establishment in response to seeding and weeding treatments on different reclamation cover soils." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 49, no. 7 (2019): 836–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2018-0363.

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The majority of plant diversity in North American boreal forests is comprised of understory plant communities undergoing continuous interspecific competition. Anthropogenic activities, particularly surface mining, have introduced higher severity disturbances that not only remove vegetation, but also modify soil. During reclamation, soils used to cap overburden materials have inhibited native plant growth and increased weed invasion. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of seeding and weeding treatments for promoting the establishment of native understory plant communities, as well as
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Корнеева, Е. А. "Эффективность лесной мелиорации на склоновых землях в засушливых условиях". Научно-агрономический журнал, № 4(127) (23 грудня 2024): 87–91. https://doi.org/10.34736/fnc.2024.127.4.012.87-91.

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В мире экологические проблемы, связанные с сельским хозяйством, уже продолжительное время решаются с помощью лесной мелиорации. Международное научное сообщество проявило интерес к этому инновационному методу обеспечения устойчивости сельских территорий, поскольку он обладает огромным потенциалом для улучшения состояния почвенного покрова и окружающей среды в засушливых регионах, а также повышения уровня жизни сельского населения. Основным используемым методом для оценки эффективности лесной мелиорации являлось моделирование защитной лесистости угодий (соотношения защитных лесных насаждений и с
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Zverkovsky, V. M., and O. S. Zubkova. "Dynamics of mine rocks and artificial soils physical and chemical characteristics under the impact of long-term reclamation." Fundamental and Applied Soil Science 16, no. 3-4 (2015): 68–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/041519.

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The physicochemical characteristics of mine rocks and artificial soils of forest recultivation plot № 1 of «Pavlogradska» main were studied. The absorbed moisture, maximal absorbed moisture, volume weight, unit weight, porosity of soils, content of water-soluble elements, pH of soils’ solutions, salinity and wilting point of plants were described. The dynamics of mine rocks and artificial soils physicochemical characteristics, which have an influence on forests suitability and silvicultural effect, gradually changing due to long-term reclamation, were ascertained. Variants of artificial soils,
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32

Lozano-Baez, Sergio Esteban, José Ignacio Barrera-Cataño, Ricardo Ribeiro Rodrigues, Yamileth Domínguez-Haydar, and Paula Meli. "Forest restoration after alluvial gold mining can recover vegetation structure. A case study in Colombia." Biota Colombiana 23, no. 1 (2021): e969. http://dx.doi.org/10.21068/2539200x.969.

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Technical reclamation and spontaneous succession (passive restoration) are the two main approaches for restoring post-mining sites worldwide. Despite substantial differences between both approaches, little is known regarding how they differ in terms of ecological outcomes. We assessed and compared the vegetation structure and composition in one spontaneous succession forest that is 29 years old, two technically reclaimed forests that are 2 and 10 years old after alluvial gold mining, and one old-growth reference forest in northeastern Antioquia, Colombia. We sampled trees and saplings establis
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Bachurina, A. V., S. V. Zalesov та O. V. Tolkach. "The Еffectiveness of Disturbed Lands Forest Reclamation in the Zone of Copper-melting Works". Ecology and Industry of Russia 24, № 6 (2020): 67–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2020-6-67-71.

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The experience of disturbed lands forest reclamation on mountain slopes near copper-melting (works) has been analysed in the paper. It has been established experimentally that reclamation could be carried out by the method of slope terracing and creating cultures of hanging birch (Betula pendula Roth.) and scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) on the terraces. Forest reclamation effectiveness can be increased by applying a soil layer or a sewage sludge on the terrace surface as well as by Russian broom sowing (Chamalcytisus ruthenicus (Fisch. Et Woloszcz) Klaskova), seabuckthorn (Hippophaл rhamnoi
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34

Arifin, Zainal, Yudhi Harini Bertham, Wiryono Wiryono, and Agus Martono H. Putranto. "Soil quality trends across successive stages of post-coal mining reclamation." Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management 12, no. 3 (2025): 7581–89. https://doi.org/10.15243/jdmlm.2025.123.7581.

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Soil Quality Index (SQI) assessment is a crucial parameter for evaluating the effectiveness of land reclamation objectives. This research aimed to analyze trends in soil quality changes across various stages of post-coal mining reclamation. This research was conducted in June 2024 at sites with varying soil ages at PT Inti Bara Perdana and in natural forest areas. This research employed descriptive-exploratory methods and involved open-field surveys. Sampling was conducted using purposive sampling at locations representative of the conditions at each site. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) wa
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35

Nedikova, E. V., E. V. Nedikova, and E. V. Krasnyanskaya. "Improvement of forest reclamation of arable land." Zemleustrojstvo, kadastr i monitoring zemel' (Land management, cadastre and land monitoring), no. 10 (September 5, 2022): 637–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/sel-04-2210-02.

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One of the main elements of the organizational and territorial basis for preventing soil erosion and conducting adaptive agriculture is the forest reclamation activities used on arable land. The system of forest strips lays a reliable foundation for improving farming regimes, preserving and reproducing soil fertility. The modern paradigm of agricultural nature management requires improvement and development of new approaches in designing forest strips in areas of intensive erosion processes.
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Volko, S. N., E. V. Krasnyanskaya, A. D. Akhmetkuzhina, and I. S. Evdokimova. "The planning of land and forest melioration activities in the Russian Federation in the process of land management and reclamation works on agricultural lands." Zemleustrojstvo, kadastr i monitoring zemel' (Land management, cadastre and land monitoring), no. 5 (May 2, 2023): 272–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/sel-04-2305-02.

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The article considers the necessary planning of land and forest melioration activities in the process of land management and reclamation works. By the example of Tula region, the dynamics of species and areas of reclamation protective forest plantations was analyzed for the period from 1975 to 2022 as well as their compliance with the planned indicators established in the land management schemes and the federal target programs. The calculations for the recommended areas of protective forest plantations have been made up to 2030 as well.
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37

Phillips, Cassie, Jeremy Stovall, Hans Williams, and Kenneth Farrish. "Using the Forestry Reclamation Approach for Reclaimed Surface Mineland in the Western Gulf: Effects on Pinus taeda Seedling Growth and Survival." Forests 12, no. 7 (2021): 845. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12070845.

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While land reclamation efforts of surface mines have considerably increased soil stability since the implementation of SMCRA (Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act), research suggests that resulting soil compaction hinders the productivity of forests post-mining. The Forestry Reclamation Approach (FRA) was developed to improve forest health in the Appalachian region through a five-step process that minimizes soil compaction and establishes a productive forest. The FRA has not yet been tested in the western Gulf Coastal Plain (GCP). The higher clay content of some GCP soils and the dearth
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38

Muhdar, Muhamad. "ASPEK HUKUM REKLAMASI PERTAMBANGAN BATUBARA PADA KAWASAN HUTAN DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR." Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada 27, no. 3 (2016): 472. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jmh.15883.

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This study was submitted to answer two questions, first, whether the reclamation obligations of license holders have conformity with the principles of forest protection. Secondly, how the implementation of regulations regarding the reclamation of coal mining in forest areas in Kalimantan Timur. This study uses socio-legal approach to the research area in Kalimantan Timur province. Based on these results, forest destruction can not be avoided because the current rules justify coal mining in forest areas. Implementation of the regulations on reclamation of coal mining in forest areas can be perf
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Inisheva, Lidiya, Leh Shaydak, and Boris Babikov. "Hydrological and gas regime of swamps in the conditions of forest reclamation." Melioration and Water Management, no. 6 (January 22, 2021): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.32962/0235-2524-2020-6-39-44.

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The effective of forest reclamation in oligotrophic and eutrophic swamps in the southern taiga and forest-steppe zones of Western Siberia are described. The state of the hydrological and gas regime of peat deposits is analyzed. It is concluded that forest reclamation 60 years ago on oligotrophic and eutrophic swamps has little effect on the hydrological and gas regime of the reclaimed territory at this moment. These regimes are approaching to their natural state, which indicates that the area is re-waterlogged in the absence of operation of the drainage system.
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Кулик, Константин, K. Kulik, Александр Кошелев, and Александр Кошелев. "The Methodical Basis of the Agroforest Reclamation Assesment of Protective Forest Plantations by the Data of Remote Monitoring." Forestry Engineering Journal 7, no. 3 (2017): 107–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_59c22527885b57.91268039.

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The south of Russia is the largest agro-industrial region of the country. One of the factors contributing to the successful development of agriculture in this area are the stable agroforestlandscapes, formed several decades ago, the main structural element of agroforestlandscapes are forest shelterbelts, which exert meliorative influence on the agroecological situation in the agrolandscapes. However, as a result of the impact of natural-climatic and anthropogenic factors, most of the protective forest plantations are in an unsatisfactory state. In this regard, it is necessary to carry out an i
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Lobanov, A. I., М. А. Martynova, and N. A. Konovalova. "The current state and silvicultural and reclamation efficiency of deciduous field-protective forest belts of the Khakass anti-erosion station." Проблемы ботаники Южной Сибири и Монголии 22, no. 1 (2023): 203–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/pbssm.2023039.

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One of the most effective and cheapest ways to reduce environmental stress on arable land is forest shelterbelts, which have a different state of life. Silver birch (Betulapendula Roth.), elm (Ulmuspumila L.), balsam poplar (Populus balsamifera L.), black poplar (Populus nigra L.), hybrid poplar (P nigra x P laurifolia) are the main tree species. breeds used in field-protective afforestation of the Shirinskaya steppe of the Republic of Khakassia. The studies were carried out in forest belts consisting of deciduous tree species of ordinary and staggered planting methods. Here, using modern tech
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42

K C, Suraj, Buddhi R. Gyawali, Shawn Lucas, George F. Antonious, Anuj Chiluwal, and Demetrio Zourarakis. "Assessing Land-Cover Change Trends, Patterns, and Transitions in Coalfield Counties of Eastern Kentucky, USA." Land 13, no. 9 (2024): 1541. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land13091541.

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Surface coal mining and reclamation have greatly reshaped eastern Kentucky’s landscape affecting its socioeconomic, environmental and climatic aspects. This study examined the land-cover changes, trends and patterns in Floyd, Knott, Letcher, Magoffin, Martin, Perry, and Pike counties from 2004 to 2019. Using a random forest classifier, land cover was categorized into seven major classes, i.e., water, barren land, developed land, forest, shrubland, herbaceous, and planted/cultivated, majorly based on Landsat images. The Kappa accuracy ranged from 75 to 89%. The results showed a notable increase
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Pinno, Bradley D., Simon M. Landhäusser, Pak S. Chow, Sylvie A. Quideau, and M. Derek MacKenzie. "Nutrient uptake and growth of fireweed (Chamerion angustifolium) on reclamation soils." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 44, no. 1 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2013-0091.

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Forest land reclamation after oil sands mining requires the re-establishment of self-sustaining boreal forest ecosystems consisting of native forest plant species. This greenhouse study examined germination, growth, and nutrient uptake of fireweed (Chamerion angustifolium (L.) Holub), a circumpolar species common to the boreal forest. Fireweed was grown on a variety of reclamation soil types that varied widely in nitrogen and phosphorus contents and which were subsequently amended with different fertilizer formulations. Germination, initial root growth, and aboveground growth without fertilize
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Spasić, Marko, Oldřich Vacek, Kateřina Vejvodová, Luboš Borůvka, Václav Tejnecký, and Ondřej Drábek. "Profile Development and Soil Properties of Three Forest Reclamations of Different Ages in Sokolov Mining Basin, Czech Republic." Forests 15, no. 4 (2024): 650. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f15040650.

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Forestry reclamation practices have been very popular in the second half of the last century, and many spoil heaps have been converted into forests since. In our experiment, three forest reclamations of different ages (~90, ~50, and ~30 years) and three soil vegetation covers (I—maple and cherry, II—maple, and III—alder) from Sokolov, Czech Republic, were investigated. In each of the three stands, two soil profiles have been dug, and both disturbed and undisturbed soil samples were taken from all recognized horizons. Samples were tested for bulk and particle density, porosity, water retention
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45

Lobanov, A. I., N. V. Kut’kina, and V. V. Mulyava. "Current state and silvicultural and reclamation efficiency coniferous field-protective forest belts of the Khakass anti-erosion station." Проблемы ботаники Южной Сибири и Монголии 22, no. 1 (2023): 197–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/pbssm.2023038.

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Field-protective forest strips are the basis of the ecological framework of agricultural territories. Siberian larch (Larix sibirica Ledeb.), Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) are the main tree species used in field-protective afforestation of the Shirinskaya steppe of the Republic of Khakassia. The studies were carried out in forest belts consisting of coniferous tree species of ordinary and staggered planting methods. Here, using modern techniques, temporary trial plots were laid. The aim of the work was to study the current state of forest belts, consisting of coniferous tree species, and t
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46

Robertua, Verdinand. "CRIMINALIZATION OF CIVIL SOCIETY AND INDONESIA ENVIRONMENTAL POLITICS: CASE STUDY OF TANJUNG BENOA RECLAMATION." Sociae Polites 24, no. 2 (2024): 96–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.33541/sp.v24i2.5491.

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There is a serious problem with Indonesia's environmental politics because the government supported policies that potentially harmed the environment, including the reclamation project. Reclamation has harmed the mangrove forest and coral reef, as well as the fishing area. Civil society questioned the commitment of Indonesia's government to protecting the mangrove forest in Indonesia. The problem is worsened when activists and indigenous communities are criminalized. Activists are threatened by legal action due to their political activism. This research attempted to understand the role of civil
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Трещевская, Элла, Ella Treshchevskaya, Елена Тихонова, et al. "The Use of Robinia Pseudoacacia for Afforestation of Post-Mining Lands." Forestry Engineering Journal 7, no. 3 (2017): 151–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_59c2273cd022e3.42507886.

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The main causes of post-mining lands is the development of mineral deposits in the open way. Forest reclamation is the most available and cheap method of recovery of post-mining lands. To improve forest conditions, sandy and sandy-chalky embankements are formed from a two-component tehnoshem. Fertile or potentially fertile layer of different power is applied on the surface of the embankement. Robinia pseudoacacia is one of the most common tree species for forest reclamation in the extreme conditions of post-mining lands in many regions. The survival rate and growth of Robinia on the gidrootval
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48

Pardi, Raimondo, Giuseppe Venturella, Gianniantonio Domina, Emilio Di Gristina, Fortunato Cirlincione, and Maria Letizia Gargano. "Forest nurseries and the National Recovery and Resilience Plan: the case of Sicily and Apulia (Italy)." Italian Botanist 15 (April 24, 2023): 49–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/italianbotanist.15.102133.

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In Italy, the National Recovery and Resilience Plan (NRRP) foresees the planting of ca. 6.6 million trees to establish urban and peri-urban forests in 14 metropolitan cities. This ambitious project requires a significant number of native trees and shrubs, currently unavailable in Italian public and private nurseries. This survey analyzes the state of forest nurseries in two administrative regions of southern Italy, i.e. the “Filici” forest nursery (province of Agrigento, Sicily) and the Gargano Mountain Reclamation Consortium (province of Foggia, Apulia), to evaluate the adequacy of Sicilian a
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49

Pardi, Raimondo, Giuseppe Venturella, Gianniantonio Domina, Gristina Emilio Di, Fortunato Cirlincione, and Maria Letizia Gargano. "Forest nurseries and the National Recovery and Resilience Plan: the case of Sicily and Apulia (Italy)." Italian Botanist 15 (April 24, 2023): 49–63. https://doi.org/10.3897/italianbotanist.15.102133.

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In Italy, the National Recovery and Resilience Plan (NRRP) foresees the planting of ca. 6.6 million trees to establish urban and peri-urban forests in 14 metropolitan cities. This ambitious project requires a significant number of native trees and shrubs, currently unavailable in Italian public and private nurseries. This survey analyzes the state of forest nurseries in two administrative regions of southern Italy, i.e. the "Filici" forest nursery (province of Agrigento, Sicily) and the Gargano Mountain Reclamation Consortium (province of Foggia, Apulia), to evaluate the adequacy of Sicilian a
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50

Belyshkina, M. E. "INFLUENCE OF MOISTURE SUPPLY CONDITIONS ON THE YIELD AND FEED VALUE OF SOYBEAN GRAIN IN SYMBIOTROPHIC AND AUTOTROPHIC TYPES OF NITROGEN NUTRITION." Prirodoobustrojstvo, no. 2 (2023): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.26897/1997-6011-2023-2-43-51.

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The purpose of the research is to assess the impact of forest reclamation plantations on the substantiation of the development of hydro meliorations and water resources for the river basin in the Nizhny Novgorod region. An assessment of the impact of afforestation of the territory on the substantiation of the development of hydro melioration on the catchments of the rivers of the Nizhny Novgorod region using the bioclimatic method of V.V. Shabanov under various scenarios of changes in agro climatic resources is carried out. When developing a scenario for changing agro-climatic characteristics,
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