Relevant bibliographies by topics / Initial acceptable solution

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Initial acceptable solution'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 28 May 2022
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Initial acceptable solution"

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Schlatter, Joël L., and Jean-Louis Saulnier. "Pediatrics: Bethanechol Chloride Oral Solutions: Stability and Use in Infants." Annals of Pharmacotherapy 31, no. 3 (1997): 294–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/106002809703100304.

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Objective To assess the stability of a bethanechol chloride oral solution prepared from tablets. Method The initial concentrations were determined. These solutions were stored at 4 °C for 90 days. During this period, the concentrations of the bethanechol chloride solutions were determined by spectrophotometry. The clinical efficacy of the oral solution was tested in five infants with gastroesophageal reflux disease by comparison of gastric pH before and after treatment. Results Significant decomposition of bethanechol chloride occurred in the two formulations. Bethanechol oral solution in ster
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Hayes, Brian, and Michael Shearer. "Undercompressive shocks and Riemann problems for scalar conservation laws with non-convex fluxes." Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics 129, no. 4 (1999): 733–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0308210500013111.

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The Riemann initial value problem is studied for scalar conservation laws whose fluxes have a single inflection point. For a regularization consisting of balanced diffusive and dispersive terms, the travelling wave criterion is used to select admissible shocks. In some cases, the Riemann problem solution contains an undercompressive shock. The analysis is illustrated by exploring parameter space for the Buckley–Leverett flux. The boundary of the set of parameters for which there is a physical solution of the Riemann problem for all data is computed. Within the region of acceptable parameters,
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Wu, Xinyu, Rui Guo, Xilong Cheng, and Chuntian Cheng. "Combined Aggregated Sampling Stochastic Dynamic Programming and Simulation-Optimization to Derive Operation Rules for Large-Scale Hydropower System." Energies 14, no. 3 (2021): 625. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14030625.

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Simulation-optimization methods are often used to derive operation rules for large-scale hydropower reservoir systems. The solution of the simulation-optimization models is complex and time-consuming, for many interconnected variables need to be optimized, and the objective functions need to be computed through simulation in many periods. Since global solutions are seldom obtained, the initial solutions are important to the solution quality. In this paper, a two-stage method is proposed to derive operation rules for large-scale hydropower systems. In the first stage, the optimal operation mode
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Voronin, V. V., T. A. Voronina, and V. A. Tcheverda. "Inversion method for initial tsunami waveform reconstruction." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 15, no. 6 (2015): 1251–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-15-1251-2015.

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Abstract. This paper deals with the application of the r-solution method to recover the initial tsunami waveform in a tsunami source area by remote water-level measurements. Wave propagation is considered within the scope of a linear shallow-water theory. An ill-posed inverse problem is regularized by means of least square inversion using a truncated SVD (singular value decomposition) approach. The method presented allows one to control instability of the numerical solution and to obtain an acceptable result in spite of ill-posedness of the problem. It is shown that the accuracy of tsunami sou
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Borg, Ingwer, and Patrick Mair. "The Choice of Initial Configurations in Multidimensional Scaling: Local Minima, Fit, and Interpretability." Austrian Journal of Statistics 46, no. 2 (2017): 19–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.17713/ajs.v46i2.561.

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Multidimensional scaling (MDS) algorithms can easily end up in local minima, depending on the starting configuration. This is particularly true for 2-dimensional ordinal MDS. A simulation study shows that there can be many local minima that all have an excellent model fit (i.e., small Stress) even if they do not recover a known latent configuration very well, and even if they differ substantially among each other. MDS programs give the user only one supposedly Stress-optimal solution. We here present a procedure for analyzing all MDS solutions resulting from using a variety of different starti
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Li, Xiang, Christophe Claramunt, Xihui Zhang, and Yingping Huang. "A Fast and Deterministic Approach to a Near Optimal Solution for the p-Median Problem." International Journal of Operations Research and Information Systems 3, no. 3 (2012): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/joris.2012070101.

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Finding solutions for the p-median problem is one of the primary research issues in the field of location theory. Since the p-median problem has proved to be a NP-hard problem, several heuristic and approximation methods have been proposed to find near optimal solutions with acceptable computational time. This study introduces a computationally efficient and deterministic algorithm whose objective is to return a near optimal solution for the p-median problem. The merit of the proposed approach, called Relocation Median (RLM), lies in solving the p-median problem in superior computational time
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Voronin, V. V., T. A. Voronina, and V. A. Tcheverda. "Inversion method for initial tsunami waveform reconstruction." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences Discussions 2, no. 12 (2014): 7735–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhessd-2-7735-2014.

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Abstract. This paper deals with the application of r-solution method to recover the initial tsunami waveform in a tsunami source area by remote water-level measurements. Wave propagation is considered within the scope of a linear shallow-water theory. An ill-posed inverse problem is regularized by means of least square inversion using a truncated SVD approach. The properties of obtained solution are determined to a large extent by the properties of an inverse operator, which were numerically investigated. The method presented allows one to control instability of the numerical solution and to o
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Qi, Naiming, Mingying Huo, and Qiufan Yuan. "Displaced Electric Sail Orbits Design and Transition Trajectory Optimization." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2014 (2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/932190.

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Displaced orbits for spacecraft propelled by electric sails are investigated as an alternative to the use of solar sails. The orbital dynamics of electric sails based spacecraft are studied within a spherical coordinate system, which permits finding the solutions of displaced electric sail orbits and optimize transfer trajectory. Transfer trajectories from Earth's orbit to displaced orbit are also studied in an optimal framework, by using genetic algorithm and Gauss pseudospectral method. The initial guesses for the state and control histories used in the Gauss pseudospectral method are interp
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Gao, Sixiao, Toshimitsu Higashi, Toyokazu Kobayashi, Kosuke Taneda, Jose I. U. Rubrico, and Jun Ota. "Buffer Allocation via Bottleneck-Based Variable Neighborhood Search." Applied Sciences 10, no. 23 (2020): 8569. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10238569.

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This study addresses the challenging problem of efficient buffer allocation in production lines. Suitable locations for buffer allocation are determined to satisfy the desired throughput, while a suitable balance between solution quality and computation time is achieved. A throughput calculation approach that yields the state probability of production lines is adopted to evaluate the effectiveness of candidate buffer allocation solutions. To generate candidate buffer allocation solutions, an active probability index based on state probability is proposed to rapidly detect suitable locations of
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Sitkei, Gy. "Particle motion with air resistance." Progress in Agricultural Engineering Sciences 8, no. 1 (2012): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/progress.8.2012.1.

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Motion of particles with air resistance (e.g. horizontal and inclined throwing) plays an important role in many technological processes in agriculture, wood industry and several other fields. Although, the basic equation of motion of this problem is well known, however, the solutions for practical applications are not sufficient. In this article working diagrams were developed for quick estimation of the throwing distance and the terminal velocity. Approximate solution procedures are presented in closed form with acceptable error. The working diagrams provide with arbitrary initial conditions
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Initial acceptable solution"

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Keller, R., and O. Ilchuk. "The task of schedule optimizing for partially ordered jobs on machines with different productivity in the presence of idle time." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2017. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/55651.

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The subject of this article is the job shop scheduling problem and methods for solving this problem. It contains model for the task of schedule optimizing for partially ordered jobs on machines with different productivity in the presence of idle time and algorithm for getting initial permissible solution.
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Books on the topic "Initial acceptable solution"

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Deruelle, Nathalie, and Jean-Philippe Uzan. Inflationary models of the primordial universe. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198786399.003.0060.

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This chapter addresses the problem of fine-tuning the initial conditions of the previous chapter’s hot Big Bang model, so that the universe has the observed properties, as well as the problem of the origin of large-scale structure. It shows that these problems are related to each other, and can be solved by assuming a period of accelerated expansion in the earliest history of the universe. Since the 1980s, the general acceptance of this idea of a primordial inflationary phase can be considered as the third phase in the history of the development of relativistic cosmology. The chapter first out
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Book chapters on the topic "Initial acceptable solution"

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Marjanucz, László. "A földközösség újjáéledése az Alföldön a 18. században." In Fontes et Libri. Szegedi Tudományegyetem, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/btk.2023.sje.14.

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The major issue of the territories liberated from the Turks was the resettlement of the destroyed villages and the establishment of a new hierarchy of the settlements. For the individual and family settlers a whole new range of possibilities opened not bound neither by territorial nor by residential issues. Since there were few settlers and plenty of land, a borderland use based on the idea of free land occupation was developed, which did not allow the formation of a real community. However, the arrival of more settlers resulted in the increase of the number of claimants for land. It was not l
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Law, D. W., C. Gunasekara, and S. Setunge. "Use of Brown Coal Ash as a Replacement of Cement in Concrete Masonry Bricks." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3330-3_4.

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AbstractPortland cement production is not regarded as environmentally friendly, because of its associated high carbon emissions, which are responsible for 5% of global emissions. An alternative is to substitute fly ash for Portland cement. Australia has an abundance of brown coal fly ash, as it is the main source of primary energy in the State of Victoria. Currently, the majority of this material is stored in landfills and currently there is no commercial use for it in the cement industry because brown coal fly ash cannot be used as a direct replacement material for Portland cement due to the
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Nguyen, Su, Mengjie Zhang, Mark Johnston, and Kay Chen Tan. "Learning Reusable Initial Solutions for Multi-objective Order Acceptance and Scheduling Problems with Genetic Programming." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37207-0_14.

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Tayan, Omar, Ahmad Showail, Mohammed Al-Sharif, and Maher Shirah. "Implementation of an e-Scooter Micro-mobility Pilot Study: Towards Sustainable Smart Riyadh Mobility." In Proceedings in Technology Transfer. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-8588-9_15.

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Abstract Recently, micro-mobility has gained much attention as an emerging travel mode that uses micro-mobility vehicles including e-bikes and e-scooters to provide publicly accessible and hassle-free transportation in urban settings. Micro-mobility solutions have been employed in several major cities by leveraging technology for the purposes of improving the lives of citizens while benefiting the municipality by reducing vehicle emissions, traffic congestion and urban parking requirements. Notable benefits of this new trend include affordable, efficient and convenient transportation alternati
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Tellenbach, Bernhard. "Identity-Based Cryptography." In Trends in Data Protection and Encryption Technologies. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33386-6_12.

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AbstractIdentity-based encryption systems are characterized by the fact that the public key is easy to remember, and the step of linking the public key to a specific identity is omitted; the identity (e.g., an e-mail address) is the public key. Applications of Identity-based encryption are still relatively rare, although there are now various standards for Identity-based encryption procedures and their application. Properties such as needing a trusted third party to generate the private keys might hinder its adoption. There are initial solutions to optimize away or mitigate such negative featu
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Borner, Daniel, and Barbara Eisenbart. "Circular Economy in Practice: The Benefits of Collaboration for Securing Material Flow in a US Study." In Sustainable Business Development. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-78361-6_11.

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AbstractPurpose—This paper aims to describe an amiable approach of addressing challenges to transitioning to a circular economy through collaboration and knowledge sharing between different partners.Design/methodology/approach—The design science research methodology is used to identify the problem of the circular economy, suggest solutions, develop a usable artefact based on gathered user feedback interviews (n = 15) with US recyclers and industry experts.Findings—There are two main approaches to navigating the circular economy, soft and hard methods. Hard methods include investing in digitali
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Marek, Krzysztof, and Kamila Martyniuk-Sienkiewicz. "Drawing Based Game for Teaching Scrum." In Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-72781-8_23.

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AbstractOver the years, the use of gamification in teaching different agile approaches become more popular. Many proposed solutions are based on moving tasks on physical or virtual boards. Some connect task realisation with the performance of simple, repetitive manual tasks. The approach described in this paper utilises the activity of drawing simple icons on post-its to mimic the active and creative aspect of e.g. software development. The described game allows for teaching multiple practices used in Scrum software development connected to software quality and requirements, including the impo
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Гончарова, Аліна В’ячеславівна. "Глава 8. Договори між спадкоємцями щодо розподілу спадщини". У Серія «Процесуальні науки». Видавництво "Алерта", 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.59835/978-617-566-765-1-3-8.

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The conclusion of contracts was known in ancient times and is still relevant today. Shares that are not distributed in kind can cause certain difficulties that force the interested parties to decide on distribution.Joint ownership of inherited property received from a family member necessitates joint decision-making on its maintenance, ownership, use, and disposal, and it is difficult to achieve such a consensus on all issues. Therefore, quite often a certain period may pass from the acquisition of the right to a share in the joint property to its distribution, but due to conflicts regarding t
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Dunne Paul E. "Forbidden Sets in Argumentation Semantics." In Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications. IOS Press, 2016. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-686-6-275.

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We consider an alternative interpretation of classical Dung argumentation framework (af) semantics by introducing the concept of “forbidden sets”. In informal terms, such sets are well-defined with respect to any extension-based semantics and reflect those subsets of argument that collectively can never form part of an acceptable solution. The forbidden set paradigm thus provides a parametric treatment of extension-based semantics. We present some general properties of forbidden set structures and describe the interaction between forbidden sets for a number of classical sem
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Nguyen, Lemai, Nilmini Wickramasinghe, Mary Botti, Bernice Redley, Peter Haddad, and Imran Muhammad. "Investigating Acceptance of Nursing Information Systems through UTAUT Lens." In Handbook of Research on Healthcare Administration and Management. IGI Global, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-0920-2.ch020.

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It is widely known that nurses are pivotal in coordinating and communicating patient care information in the complex network of healthcare professionals and service delivery. Yet, despite their pivotal role, information communication technologies have historically rarely been designed around nurses' operational needs. This could explain the poor integration of technologies into nursing work processes and consequent rejection by nursing professionals. The complex nature of acute care delivery in hospitals and the frequently interrupted patterns of nursing work suggest that nurses require flexib
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Conference papers on the topic "Initial acceptable solution"

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Mendibide, Christophe, Claude Duret-Thual, Martien Deffo-Ayagou, and Jean Kittel. "O2 Contamination in SSC / HIC Test Environments. Impact on Test Results and Discussion on Acceptable Limits for High H2S Content." In CORROSION 2019. NACE International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2019-12894.

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Abstract It is a well admitted fact that oxygen contamination shall be avoided during H2S cracking tests of low alloy steels. In the 2016 revisions of NACE TM0177 and NACE TM0284 documents, quantitative limits of O2 contamination were included with thresholds at 10 and 50 ppb of dissolved oxygen depending on the considered mechanical properties of the tested grade. However, the scientific basis of these values are not well established and there is still a lack of experimental data to illustrate the potential impacts of an oxygen pollution. In addition, while the revised test methods explicitly
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Gates, Joseph J., Hira S. Ahluwalia, and Norman J. Hirschey. "Proof Testing Furan Equipment While Saving Money." In CORROSION 2001. NACE International, 2001. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2001-01415.

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Abstract Lab or coupon testing is the initial step that often suggests furan is the correct material for a specific service. This paper will describe historical problems associated with furan equipment fabrication and outline proof tested solutions. Proof testing has two definitions in this paper; first, meaning proof by trial testing and second, the step by step procedure used by the fabricator to assure each phase of manufacture is acceptable. By detailing the proper inspection testing (proof testing) during & after fabrication of furan and finally tallying the costs of failure for each
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Kariyawasam, Shahani, and Iain Colquhoun. "Progressive Integrity Assessment Solutions using Quantitative Methods." In CORROSION 2005. NACE International, 2005. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2005-05159.

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Abstract The paper presents a phased approach to the quantification of pipeline risk due to corrosion, SCC and other defect- based hazards. Public concern and pressure from regulatory bodies are accelerating the need for pipeline operators to formalize and intensify their approach to integrity management, and there is a growing acceptance of a risk-based approach to the prioritization, planning, and evaluation of integrity assessments. Varying amounts and quality of data are required to do risk assessments depending on the methodology used and the required outcome. For pipelines not currently
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Taylor, Adam, and Joe Irwin. "Active Parallel Actuation Subsystem, An Alternative Approach to Tactile Cueing Without Fly By Wire." In Vertical Flight Society 70th Annual Forum & Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4050/f-0070-2014-9473.

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After supplying a first-generation Active Inceptor System (AIS) for the Boeing Vehicle Management Systems Integration Technology for Affordable Lifecycle cost (VITAL) AH-64 Apache helicopter, BAE Systems has produced a range of flightworthy AIS products for several military and commercial aircraft. The latest fifth-generation AIS is in development for the civil marketplace. Most recently, BAE Systems worked collaboratively with Boeing Helicopters to define a new type of tactile cueing solution, the Active Parallel Actuation Subsystem (APAS) that provides the benefits of tactile cueing to vehic
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Zawam, Mohamed, Eid Bader, and Julien Saade. "Fire Behavior of GFRP Reinforced Concrete: State of the Art Review." In MECC 2023. AMPP, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5006/mecc2023-19957.

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Abstract Corrosion of the reinforcing steel is the primary cause of premature deterioration of reinforced concrete structures, and affects their functionality and safety. The non-corroding properties of GFRPs, their high tensile strength, and their high stiffness to weight ratio made them very attractive substitute to conventional reinforcing steel. The widespread acceptance of the usage of GFRP bars in concrete reinforcement applications has been delayed due to their relatively high initial costs, low elastic moduli and lack of design knowledge. There are also concerns about the behavior of G
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Theofilis, Panagiotis, Georgios N. Rossopoulos, and Christos I. Papadopoulos. "Solution Space and Optimality Concerns for the Shafting System Alignment of a Typical Bulk Carrier." In SNAME 8th International Symposium on Ship Operations, Management and Economics. SNAME, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5957/some-2023-026.

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A study of the shafting system of an 82.000DWT bulk carrier is conducted, comparing the initial alignment of the vessel against the performance corresponding to different bearing offset combinations. The shaft is modelled as a beam and the bearings as single support points. Radial shaft loads, thermal expansion of the engine and propeller thrust eccentricity are taken into account. Simulations are performed for 4 propeller immersion conditions and for various new offset combinations, deviating up to 10mm from the initial offsets. The results are evaluated according to rule requirements and cla
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Campbell, Sylvia, John Stearns, and Paulo Morais. "A High Strength Aluminum Solution for Polymer Coated Bearings." In WCX SAE World Congress Experience. SAE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2023-01-0077.

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<div class="section abstract"><div class="htmlview paragraph">Aluminum-tin (Al-Sn) and aluminum-tin-silicon (Al-Sn-Si) alloy lined bimetals have traditionally been utilized in rod and main bearing applications in light duty gasoline engines due to their combination of strength and soft-phase properties, such as embeddability and conformabilty. The load carrying capability of Al-Sn-Si alloys can be further increased by applying a polymer overlay, but recent advances in engine design, to improve efficiency and reduce CO<sub>2</sub> emissions, have resulted in maximum spec
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Brock, Harvey R., Sridhar S. Condoor, and Christian P. Burger. "Development of Design Skills Through Employment of Open-Ended Problems." In ASME 1993 Design Technical Conferences. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc1993-0022.

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Abstract With the recent increased concern about the design and problem solving needs of U.S. industry, and academia’s inability to address them, there has arisen a desire to incorporate open-ended problems in engineering education. In the initial stages most, if not all, real-world engineering problems are ill-defined, and have several acceptable solutions, i.e. they are open ended. Yet, our students get very little practice in finding solutions for this type of problem. Correcting this weakness in engineering curricula is hampered by misconceptions about, and inexperience with, these types o
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Zhang, Hongtao, and Isam Janajreh. "Analysis of Ice Propagation and Salt Diffusion in Freezing Desalination." In ASME 2021 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2021-71269.

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Abstract Freezing desalination (FD) is attractive and more sustainable option due to the low energy consumption and less maintenance. However, technical challenges such as low freezing rate and process complexity arising from the salt trapping in the produced ice hinder the commercialization of this method. In this work, freezing experiments of water-NaCl solution are carried out to investigate the ice propagation and its salinity distribution to understand the salt trapping phenomena. Results reveals subcooling followed by a homogenous temperature jump occurs in the solution at an early stage
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Hughes, Owen, Ming Ma, and Jeom Kee Paik. "Applications of Vector Evaluated Genetic Algorithms (VEGA) in Ultimate Limit State Based Ship Structural Design." In ASME 2014 33rd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2014-23379.

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Ship structural design often deals with multiple objectives such as weight, safety, and cost. These objectives usually conflict with each other, and optimizing a particular solution with respect to a single objective can result in unacceptable results with respect to the other objectives. A reasonable solution to a multi-objective problem is to investigate a set of solutions, each of which satisfies the objectives at an acceptable level without being dominated by any other solution. Genetic algorithms have been demonstrated to be particularly effective to determine excellent solutions to these
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