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Academic literature on the topic 'Intoxication of ruminants'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Intoxication of ruminants"

Paulíková, I., G. Kováč, J. Bíreš, Š. Paulík, H. Seidel, and O. Nagy. "Iodine toxicity in ruminants." Veterinární Medicína 47, No. 12 (2012): 343–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5845-vetmed.

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The inadequate intake of iodine is still a topical problem, because it contributes to a reduction in performance through the disturbed health of adult animals and their offspring. The necessity of iodine is frequently described in association with hypothyroidal state. In our work we want to assign the hidden risk of prolonged iodine feeding in ruminants. We discuss the possible sources of iodine intoxication, the clinical signs of the intoxication, its effects on production, reproduction, and thyroid functions; animal susceptibility to intoxication; laboratory and necropsy findings; diagnostic

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Oliveira Júnior, Carlos Augusto de, Rodrigo Otávio Silveira Silva, Roberio Gomes Olinda, and Francisco Carlos Faria Lobato. "Botulism in non-ruminants in Brazil." Ciência Rural 46, no. 12 (2016): 2158–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20160394.

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ABSTRACT: Botulism is an intoxication caused by the ingestion of neurotoxins secreted by Clostridium botulinum and characterized by progressive flaccid symmetrical paralysis. Among non-ruminant animals, avian species and dogs are the most commonly affected by botulism, while horses and pigs are less-commonly diagnosed with the disease. Despite the importance of this disease in animals, the Brazilian literature only includes case studies and outbreak descriptions. The aim of this study was to review the main features and to provide recent data on the occurrence of botulism in non-ruminants in B

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Silva, Rodrigo Otávio Silveira, Carlos Augusto Oliveira Junior, Luciana Aramuni Gonçalves, and Francisco Carlos Faria Lobato. "Botulism in ruminants in Brazil." Ciência Rural 46, no. 8 (2016): 1411–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20151486.

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ABSTRACT: Botulism is an intoxication caused by the ingestion of neurotoxins secreted by Clostridium botulinum. It affects all warm-blooded animals and some fishes and is characterized by progressive flaccid symmetrical paralysis. Despite the known importance of this disease in ruminants, the Brazilian literature only includes case studies and outbreak descriptions. In addition, the epidemiology of botulism in cattle has markedly changed over the past two decades. The aim of this study is to review these characteristics and to provide recent data on the occurrence of botulism in ruminants in B

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Câmara, Antônio Carlos Lopes, Jael Soares Batista, and Benito Soto-Blanco. "Polioencephalomalacia in ruminants from the semi-arid region of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil." Semina: Ciências Agrárias 39, no. 1 (2018): 231. http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2018v39n1p231.

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The present study aimed to describe epidemiological, clinical, laboratorial, and pathological findings of polioencephalomalacia (PEM) in ruminants from the semi-arid region of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. A total of seven ruminants (five sheep, one cattle, and one goat) with pathological diagnosis of PEM were included. Four cases were associated with thiamine deficiency, on account of chronic ruminal acidosis caused by diets rich in carbohydrate, with mainly concentrates, ground soybean hulls, and melon. Three ruminants from an outbreak of petroleum poisoning presented macro and microscopic le

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Lutnicki, Krzysztof, Eligiusz Madej, Tomasz Riha, and Łukasz Kurek. "Polioencephalomalacia in ruminants caused by excessive amount of sulphur - a review." Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Pulawy 58, no. 2 (2014): 321–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bvip-2014-0050.

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Abstract Polioencephalomalacia as a result of sulphur excess is a growing problem in cattle and sheep, mainly in young, growing animals. It is common in different regions of the world. The disease develops favoured by certain conditions such as sustained provision of feed and water with high sulphur content, use of dietary supplements containing sulphur, and a habitat with high hydrogen sulphide concentration. Pathogenesis of the disease is complex, but very important are oxidative-antioxidative imbalance, dysfunction of vessels, and secondary cerebral cortex ischaemia as a result of direct an

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López-Alonso, Marta, and Marta Miranda. "Copper Supplementation, A Challenge in Cattle." Animals 10, no. 10 (2020): 1890. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10101890.

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Ensuring adequate copper supplementation in ruminants is a challenging task due to the complexity of copper metabolism in these animals. The three-way interaction between copper, molybdenum and sulphur (Cu-Mo-S) in the rumen makes ruminants, particularly cattle, very susceptible to suffering from secondary copper deficiency. Paradoxically, excessive copper storage in the liver to prevent deficiency becomes a hazard when ruminants are fed copper-supplemented diets even slightly above requirements. While cattle were traditionally thought to be relatively tolerant of copper accumulation, and repo

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Fatakhov, Kurban Fatakhovich, Davud Abdulsemedovich Devrishov, and Oleg Borisovich Litvinov. "Effectiveness of Lipomek 2%, a new long-acting antiparasitic ivermectin-based drug, in ruminants affected with siphunculatosis." RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries 15, no. 1 (2020): 97–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2312-797x-2020-15-1-97-103.

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The purpose was to study therapeutic properties of Lipomek 2% drug in animals affected with siphunculatosis, and to determine duration of its action against this pathology. To achieve these goals, 2 species of animals were used. Experiments were conducted at 2 different farms - Mygra and Fazenda, where 25 sheep (Lezgin breed) and 17 calves (Caucasian brown breed) were studied. Animal siphunculatoses are the most common parasitic diseases in Rutul village (Rutul district, Republic of Dagestan). The effectiveness of a new long-acting antiparasitic drug Lipomek 2% (ivermectin) against siphunculat

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Pessoa, Danielle A. N., Rosane M. T. Medeiros, and Franklin Riet-Correa. "Techniques for prevention and control of poisoning by sodium monofluoroacetate (MFA)-containing plants in ruminants." Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira 39, no. 10 (2019): 771–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-5150-pvb-6373.

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ABSTRACT: Monofluoroacetate (MFA)-containing plants cause sudden death associated with exercise in ruminants, and are responsible for significant losses in Brazilian livestock, estimated at 500,000 bovine deaths annually. Most of the times, the control and treatment of this type of poisoning are not efficient, because disease evolution is superacute, usually causing the death of the animal. Due to the difficulty in controlling this intoxication, several studies have suggested alternatives to prevent it, mainly by making animals resistant to the MFA present in these plants or by avoiding their

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Radi, Zaher A., Eloise L. Styer, and Larry J. Thompson. "Prunus Spp. Intoxication in Ruminants: A Case in a Goat and Diagnosis by Identification of Leaf Fragments in Rumen Contents." Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 16, no. 6 (2004): 593–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/104063870401600620.

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Masango, M. G., B. C. Flett, C. E. Ellis, and C. J. Botha. "Stenocarpella maydis and its toxic metabolites: a South African perspective on diplodiosis." World Mycotoxin Journal 8, no. 3 (2015): 341–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/wmj2014.1782.

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Stenocarpella maydis is one of the most prevalent ear and stalk rot pathogens of maize globally, causing reductions of grain quality and yield. Various molecular methods, including polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based techniques and nucleotide microarrays, have been developed for the identification of S. maydis infestation in maize grain. In addition to diplodiatoxin, new metabolites, namely dipmatol, diplonine and chaetoglobosins K and L, have been isolated from S. maydis infected cultures. S. maydis infected maize is also associated with intoxication in ruminants. Diplodiosis, a nervous dis

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Intoxication of ruminants"

DUARTE, Amélia Lizziane Leite. "Intoxicações por Amorimia spp. E Callaeum psilophyllum em ruminantes." Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, 2012. http://dspace.sti.ufcg.edu.br:8080/jspui/handle/riufcg/1635.

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Submitted by Johnny Rodrigues (johnnyrodrigues@ufcg.edu.br) on 2018-09-04T22:56:45Z No. of bitstreams: 1 AMÉLIA LIZZIANE LEITE DUARTE - TESE PPGMV 2012..pdf: 637832 bytes, checksum: 8a08b402027d942419996459bd5d8dfd (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2018-09-04T22:56:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 AMÉLIA LIZZIANE LEITE DUARTE - TESE PPGMV 2012..pdf: 637832 bytes, checksum: 8a08b402027d942419996459bd5d8dfd (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012 Capes Esta tese inclui três artigos sobre plantas tóxicas que causam ou são suspeitas de causarem morte súbita associada ao exercício em animais domé

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ALVES, Kilder Henrique Guimarães. "Avaliação dos parâmetros físicos, hemagasométricos e metabolismo oxidativo em ovinos intoxicados com cobre, tratados ou não com tetratiomolibdato." Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 2008. http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/5725.

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Submitted by (edna.saturno@ufrpe.br) on 2016-10-14T15:16:10Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Kilder Henrique Guimaraes Alves.pdf: 610195 bytes, checksum: f77f942b9f6fec9c41704abdd022e4a2 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2016-10-14T15:16:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Kilder Henrique Guimaraes Alves.pdf: 610195 bytes, checksum: f77f942b9f6fec9c41704abdd022e4a2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-10-08 Ten Santa Inês lambs were used to study the effects of cumulative copper poisoning and the treatment with ammonium tetrathiomolybdate (TTM) on clinical profile, blood gas and oxidative metabolism. Th

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Book chapters on the topic "Intoxication of ruminants"

Pfister, James A. "Nitrate Intoxication of Ruminant Livestock." In The Ecology and Economic Impact of Poisonous Plants on Livestock Production. CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429310225-19.

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