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1

Liu, Hongqi, Haibo Liao, Zhanshan Xiao, Shanjun Li, Liquan Ran, and Dong Chen. "Study on Electrical Characteristics and Formation Mechanism of Micro-Ion Capacitor in Shale Pore and Fracture Structure." Petrophysics – The SPWLA Journal of Formation Evaluation and Reservoir Description 65, no. 2 (2024): 158–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.30632/pjv65n2-2024a2.

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Due to the micro/nanoscale and intricate pore structure, poor connectivity, complex pathways, the presence of microfractures, and the coexistence of organic and inorganic pores, shale and other tight reservoirs exhibit increasingly complex conductive characteristics. This paper mainly studied the electrical properties of shale based on experimental test data, including scanning electron microscope (SEM) thin-section and microtomography CT (μ-CT) images, and analyzed the shale pore type, pore structure characteristics, and development of fracture. Then, the distribution of pyrite, content, and
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Cedeño Mata, Michelle, Albert Orpella, Manuel Dominguez-Pumar, and Sandra Bermejo. "Boosting the Sensitivity and Hysteresis of a Gel Polymer Electrolyte by Embedding SiO2 Nanoparticles and PVP for Humidity Applications." Gels 10, no. 1 (2024): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/gels10010050.

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Enhancing sensitivity and hysteresis in capacitance humidity sensors is vital for precise, reliable, and consistent humidity control. This study explores this concern by incorporating polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and SiO2 nanoparticles into a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-based ionic liquid gel polymer electrolyte (ILGPE), studying two capacitor types: ILGPE and SiO2 composite ILGPE (CILGPE) capacitors. These novel electrolytes use ammonium acetate as a plasticiser, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide as an ionic liquid, SiO2 nanoparticles as a composite, and PVA and PVP as host polymers. Capacitors w
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3

Chen, Tze-Chiun, Chai-Liang Thio, and Seshu B. Desu. "Impedance spectroscopy of SrBi2Ta2O9 and SrBi2Nb2O9 ceramics correlation with fatigue behavior." Journal of Materials Research 12, no. 10 (1997): 2628–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1997.0350.

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In this research, a fatigue model for ferroelectric materials is proposed. The reasons for the electrical fatigue resistance of SrBi2Ta2O9 (SBT), SrBi2Nb2O9 (SBN), and PbZr1−xTixTixO3 (PZT) are discussed in terms of the bulk ionic conductivities of the compounds. To obtain the bulk ionic conductivity of SBT and SBN, we have used impedance spectroscopy which provides an effective method that allows us to separate the individual contributions of bulk, grain boundaries, and electrode-ferroelectric interfaces from the total capacitor impedance. The bulk ionic conductivities of SBT and SBN (∼10−7 S
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4

Kobayashi, Tatsuya, Yosuke Watanabe, Ajit Khosla, et al. "3D Printing of Capacitor Using Ionic Liquid Gel." ECS Transactions 107, no. 1 (2022): 20235–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/10701.20235ecst.

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In recent years, there has been a growing demand for safe soft robots that work in a work environment similar to that of humans. The use of 3D modeling technology in the manufacturing of soft robot chassis, soft electronic parts, and wiring processes is expected to lead to more efficient and smaller soft robot manufacturing. The objective of this study is to fabricate a gel capacitor using ionic liquid as an electrolyte, which has characteristics such as non-volatility, flame retardance, and conductivity. We fabricate ionic liquid gels that possess flexibility and conductivity after curing usi
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5

Martin, Samuel T., Abozar Akbari, Parama Chakraborty Banerjee, Adrian Neild, and Mainak Majumder. "The inside-out supercapacitor: induced charge storage in reduced graphene oxide." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 18, no. 47 (2016): 32185–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6cp06463a.

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6

Auciello, O., and R. Ramesh. "Laser-Ablation Deposition and Characterization of Ferroelectric Capacitors for Nonvolatile Memories." MRS Bulletin 21, no. 6 (1996): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s0883769400046054.

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An intense worldwide research-and-development effort has been undertaken during the last seven years with the objective of developing thin-film deposition techniques and materials-integration and processing strategies capable of realizing a commercially viable solid-state nonvolatile-ferroelectric-random-access-memory (NVFRAM) technology. Many laboratories around the world have focused their work on developing strategies for integrating submicron thin-film ferroelectric capacitors with the mature silicon-based transistor technology to yield capacitor-transistor-based memory architectures as sc
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7

de St Aurin, Joseph M. Gallet, and Jonathan Phillips. "Study of the Impact of Graphite Orientation and Ion Transport on EDLC Performance." Materials 15, no. 1 (2021): 155. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15010155.

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A model study of electric double layer capacitor (EDLC)-style capacitors in which the electrodes were composed of low surface area-oriented flakes of graphite that compressed to form a paper-like morphology has suggested that ion transport rates significantly impact EDLC energy and power density. Twelve capacitors were constructed, each using the same model electrode material and the same aqueous NaCl electrolyte, but differing in relative electrode orientation, degree of electrode compression, and presence/absence of an ionic transport salt bridge. All were tested with a galvanostat over a ra
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8

Caja, J. "Double Layer Capacitor Using Ionic Liquids." ECS Proceedings Volumes 1998-11, no. 1 (1998): 333–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/199811.0333pv.

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9

Zhu, Qing, Ye Song, Xufei Zhu, and Xinlong Wang. "Ionic liquid-based electrolytes for capacitor applications." Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry 601, no. 1-2 (2007): 229–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2006.11.016.

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10

Janson, Per, Erik O. Gabrielsson, Keon Jae Lee, Magnus Berggren, and Daniel T. Simon. "An Ionic Capacitor for Integrated Iontronic Circuits." Advanced Materials Technologies 4, no. 4 (2019): 1800494. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/admt.201800494.

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11

Gajewski, Piotr, Wiktoria Żyła, Klaudia Kazimierczak, and Agnieszka Marcinkowska. "Hydrogel Polymer Electrolytes: Synthesis, Physicochemical Characterization and Application in Electrochemical Capacitors." Gels 9, no. 7 (2023): 527. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/gels9070527.

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Electrochemical capacitors operating in an aqueous electrolyte solution have become ever-more popular in recent years, mainly because they are cheap and ecofriendly. Additionally, aqueous electrolytes have a higher ionic conductivity than organic electrolytes and ionic liquids. These materials can exist in the form of a liquid or a solid (hydrogel). The latter form is a very promising alternative to liquid electrolytes because it is solid, which prevents electrolyte leakage. In our work, hydrogel polymer electrolytes (HPEs) were obtained via photopolymerization of a mixture of acrylic oligomer
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Zailani, N. A. M., F. A. Latif, Z. S. M. Al Shukaili, Pramod K. Singh, S. F. M. Zamri, and M. A. A. Rani. "Ionic Liquid Encapsulated Poly (Methyl Methacrylate) Electrolyte Film in Electrical Double Layer Capacitor." International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering 12, no. 11 (2022): 89–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.46338/ijetae1122_10.

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One of the main components of electrical double layer capacitor (EDLC) is the electrolyte. Gel-type electrolyte has shown good performance in EDLC. However, not much information is available on film-type electrolytes, which are known to provide better mechanical stability than the gel-type electrolyte. In present study, we have reported the performance of film-type poly(methyl methacrylate (PMMA) as electrolyte in electrical double layer capacitor (EDLC) systems and compared with the gel-type PMMA electrolytes. This film-type PMMA electrolyte is modified by encapsulating 1-methyl-3-pentamethyl
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13

Martins, Vitor L., Anthony J. R. Rennie, Roberto M. Torresi, and Peter J. Hall. "Ionic liquids containing tricyanomethanide anions: physicochemical characterisation and performance as electrochemical double-layer capacitor electrolytes." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 19, no. 25 (2017): 16867–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7cp03377j.

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14

Makino, Sho, Yoshio Takasu, and Wataru Sugimoto. "Electrochemical Capacitor Properties of NiO in Ionic Liquids." Chemistry Letters 39, no. 6 (2010): 544–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1246/cl.2010.544.

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15

Yu, Linpo, and George Z. Chen. "High energy supercapattery with an ionic liquid solution of LiClO4." Faraday Discuss. 190 (2016): 231–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5fd00232j.

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A supercapattery combining an ideally polarized capacitor-like electrode and a battery-like electrode is demonstrated theoretically and practically using an ionic liquid electrolyte containing 1-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium tri(pentafluoroethyl)trifluorophosphate (BMPyrrFAP), gamma-butyrolactone (γ-GBL) and LiClO<sub>4</sub>. The electrochemical deposition and dissolution of lithium metal on a platinum and glass carbon electrode were investigated in this ionic liquid solution. The CVs showed that the fresh electrochemically deposited lithium metal was stable in the electrolyte, which encouraged
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16

Paravannoor, Anjali, Shantikumar V. Nair, Praveen Pattathil, Michele Manca, and Avinash Balakrishnan. "High voltage supercapacitors based on carbon-grafted NiO nanowires interfaced with an aprotic ionic liquid." Chemical Communications 51, no. 28 (2015): 6092–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5cc01479d.

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The report provides a preliminary assessment of the charge storage prerogatives of an asymmetric electrochemical capacitor employing a carbon-grafted NiO electrode interfaced with 1-ethyl-3-methyl imidazoliumdicyanamide as an ionic liquid electrolyte.
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17

Wang, Jikun, Tongqing Lu, Meng Yang, Danqi Sun, Yukun Xia, and Tiejun Wang. "Hydrogel 3D printing with the capacitor edge effect." Science Advances 5, no. 3 (2019): eaau8769. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aau8769.

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Recent decades have seen intense developments of hydrogel applications for cell cultures, tissue engineering, soft robotics, and ionic devices. Advanced fabrication techniques for hydrogel structures are being developed to meet user-specified requirements. Existing hydrogel 3D printing techniques place substantial constraints on the physical and chemical properties of hydrogel precursors as well as the printed hydrogel structures. This study proposes a novel method for patterning liquids with a resolution of 100 μm by using the capacitor edge effect. We establish a complete hydrogel 3D printin
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18

Znaniecki, Szymon, Katarzyna Szwabińska, Jarosław Wojciechowski, Andrzej Skrzypczak, and Grzegorz Lota. "Ionic Liquid Modified Electrochemical Capacitor with Long‐Term Performance." ChemElectroChem 8, no. 19 (2021): 3685–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/celc.202100573.

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19

Zaghib, K., Patrick Charest, Abdelbast Guerfi, Martin Dontigny, and Kim Kinoshita. "HQ Asymmetric Super Capacitor: Graphite-Li4Ti5O12/Ionic Liquid/Carbon." ECS Transactions 3, no. 36 (2019): 89–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.2795109.

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20

Thirumal, Vediyappan, Palanisamy Rajkumar, Kisoo Yoo, and Jinho Kim. "Hydrothermal Synthesis of Boron-Doped Graphene for High-Performance Zinc-Ion Hybrid Capacitor Using Aloe Vera Gel Electrolyte." Inorganics 11, no. 7 (2023): 280. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/inorganics11070280.

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The great interest in developing emerging zinc-ion capacitors (ZIC) for energy storage applications is due to their inexpensiveness and the future necessity for hybrid electrical energy storage devices. The Zn-ion hybrid capacitor device was assembled using boron (B)-doped reduced graphene oxide (B-RGO) material, which acts as the cathode, and pure zinc metal as an anode. This research work aims to study the influence of B-doped reduced graphene oxide (B-RGO) with Aloe vera gel as an electrolyte. The reduced graphene oxide (RGO) and B-RGO electrode active materials were confirmed through X-ray
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21

Thomberg, T., E. Lust, and A. Jänes. "Iodide ion containing ionic liquid mixture based asymmetrical capacitor performance." Journal of Energy Storage 32 (December 2020): 101845. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2020.101845.

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22

Lee, Wonhee, Minchul Kwon, Seongmin Park, Dongwook Lim, Jong-Ho Cha, and Huen Lee. "Electric Double-Layer Capacitor Based on an Ionic Clathrate Hydrate." Chemistry - An Asian Journal 8, no. 7 (2013): 1569–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/asia.201300089.

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23

Liu, Jiaxing, Zan Wang, Zhihao Yang, Meiling Liu, and Hongtao Liu. "A Protic Ionic Liquid Promoted Gel Polymer Electrolyte for Solid-State Electrochemical Energy Storage." Materials 17, no. 23 (2024): 5948. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17235948.

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This study presents the synthesis of a transparent, flexible gel polymer electrolyte (GPE) based on the protic ionic liquid BMImHSO4 and on polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) through solution casting and electrochemical evaluation in a 2.5 V symmetrical C/C electrical double-layer solid-state capacitor (EDLC). The freestanding GPE film exhibits high thermal stability (&gt;300 °C), wide electrochemical windows (&gt;2.7 V), and good ionic conductivity (2.43 × 10−2 S cm−1 at 20 °C). EDLC, using this novel GPE film, shows high specific capacitance (81 F g−1) as well as good retention above 90% of the initial
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24

Porcelli, Elio B., Omar R. Alves, and Victo S. Filho. "Experimental Verification of Anomalous Forces on Shielded Symmetrical Capacitors." Applied Physics Research 12, no. 2 (2020): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/apr.v12n2p33.

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In this work, we measured the magnitude of forces raised from the operation of symmetrical capacitor devices working in high electric potentials. Our experimental measurements were realized with basis on an improved setup which aimed significant reduction of ionic wind by means of an efficient shield. We observed small variations of the device inertia within an accurate range and we confirmed with good accuracy that the experimental results can be explained by a generalized quantum entanglement hypothesis which provides us a theoretical model for a macroscopic dipole force raised by the myriad
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25

Noh, Chanwoo, and YounJoon Jung. "Understanding the charging dynamics of an ionic liquid electric double layer capacitor via molecular dynamics simulations." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 21, no. 13 (2019): 6790–800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8cp07200k.

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26

Yoshidome, Daichi, Takuya Hoshina, Hiroaki Takeda, Yukio Sakabe, and Takaaki Tsurumi. "Improvement of Insulation Reliability of BaTiO3-Based Ceramics Using Mixed Conductive Electrode." Key Engineering Materials 582 (September 2013): 44–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.582.44.

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The insulation degradation of BaTiO3-based ceramics under direct-current field is caused by the migration of oxygen vacancies. To improve the reliability of BaTiO3-based ceramic capacitors, conventional approaches are focusing on dielectrics, mainly working on suppressing the total amount of oxygen vacancies towards the cathode. In this study, we newly focus NOT on the dielectrics but on the electrodes, and tried to improve the reliability of BaTiO3-based ceramics by suppressing the segregation of migrated oxygen vacancies. La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 (LSM) is a mixed ionic-electronic conductor that genera
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27

Ahuja, Himani, Pawan Singh Dhapola, Rahul, Nanda Gopal Sahoo, Vijay Singh, and Pramod K. Singh. "Ionic liquid (1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium iodide)-incorporated biopolymer electrolyte for efficient supercapacitor." High Performance Polymers 32, no. 2 (2020): 220–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954008319897763.

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The sole aim of the present article was to develop a highly efficient electrochemical double-layer capacitor (EDLC) using a solid polymer electrolyte. Solution cast technique was adopted to fabricate an efficient EDLC. Solid biopolymer electrolytes were synthesized based on corn starch as a host polymer and sodium chloride as well as ionic liquid (1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium iodide) as dopants. The ionic conductivity of present system has been carried out using impedance spectroscopy. Detailed electrical, structural and thermal studies of polymer electrolytes have been carried out. An efficien
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Gibertini, Eugenio, Federico Lissandrello, Luca Bertoli, Prisca Viviani, and Luca Magagnin. "All-Inkjet-Printed Ti3C2 MXene Capacitor for Textile Energy Storage." Coatings 13, no. 2 (2023): 230. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings13020230.

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The emerging wearable electronics integrated into textiles are posing new challenges both in materials and micro-fabrication strategies to produce textile-based energy storage and power source micro-devices. In this regard, inkjet printing (IJP) offers unique features for rapid prototyping for various thin-film (2D) devices. However, all-inkjet-printed capacitors were very rarely reported in the literature. In this work, we formulated a stable Ti3C2 MXene aqueous ink for inkjet printing current-collector-free electrodes on TPU-coated cotton fabric, together with an innovative inkjet-printable
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29

B. Aziz, Shujahadeen, Mohamad A. Brza, Iver Brevik, et al. "Blending and Characteristics of Electrochemical Double-Layer Capacitor Device Assembled from Plasticized Proton Ion Conducting Chitosan:Dextran:NH4PF6 Polymer Electrolytes." Polymers 12, no. 9 (2020): 2103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12092103.

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This research paper investigates the electrochemical performance of chitosan (CS): dextran (DX) polymer-blend electrolytes (PBEs), which have been developed successfully with the incorporation of ammonium hexafluorophosphate (NH4PF6). X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis indicates that the plasticized electrolyte system with the highest value of direct current (DC) ionic conductivity is the most amorphous system. The glycerol addition increased the amorphous phase and improved the ionic dissociation, which contributed to the enhancement of the fabricated device’s performance. Transference number a
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30

Martellone, Simone, Davide Molino, Pietro Zaccagnini, et al. "(Best Poster Award - 2nd Place) Energy Harvesting from CO2 Emission Exploiting an Ionic-Liquid Based Electrochemical Capacitor." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-02, no. 1 (2023): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-02139mtgabs.

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Global warming is one of the most serious problems that the humanity is facing in his history. Since 1900 to nowadays, the global temperature has risen by 1 °C and, according to the scientific community, the cause is related to the climate-changing emissions due to anthropogenic activities. In order to avoid an environmental disaster, 196 countries have signed the Paris agreement that aims to maintain global warming below 1.5 °C compared with pre-industrial levels. The reduction of greenhouse gas emissions is a key issue in contemporary science, and in this context, the ability of certain ioni
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31

Soam, Ankur. "Evolution of the performance of SiNWs based electrochemical capacitor in ionic electrolyte." Advanced Materials Proceedings 2, no. 4 (2017): 214–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.5185/amp.2017/402.

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32

Imaizumi, Satoru, Yuichi Kato, Hisashi Kokubo, and Masayoshi Watanabe. "Driving Mechanisms of Ionic Polymer Actuators Having Electric Double Layer Capacitor Structures." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 116, no. 16 (2012): 5080–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp301501c.

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33

Qiao, L., A. Shougee, T. Albrecht, and K. Fobelets. "Oxide-coated silicon nanowire array capacitor electrodes in room temperature ionic liquid." Electrochimica Acta 210 (August 2016): 32–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2016.05.088.

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34

Sato, Takaya, Gen Masuda, and Kentaro Takagi. "Electrochemical properties of novel ionic liquids for electric double layer capacitor applications." Electrochimica Acta 49, no. 21 (2004): 3603–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2004.03.030.

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35

Dong, Zixian, Jihe Tang, and Shanshan Chen. "Effect of crosslinker molecular weight on the characteristics of thermoelectric ionogels." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2819, no. 1 (2024): 012025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2819/1/012025.

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Abstract The present study investigates an ionic thermoelectric gel with adjustable functionality through the manipulation of crosslinker molecular weight. The thermoelectric properties of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (2-HEA) ionogels, prepared using PEGDA200, PEGDA575, and PEGDA1000 as crosslinkers, were thoroughly examined. Furthermore, dynamic thermal mechanical analysis (DMA) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques were employed to elucidate the underlying reasons for variations in the thermoelectric material properties resulting from changes in crosslinker molecular weight. Notably, the thermoe
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36

Kong, Chuiyan, Weizhong Qian, Chao Zheng, and Wei Fei. "Enhancing 5 V capacitor performance by adding single walled carbon nanotubes into an ionic liquid electrolyte." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 3, no. 31 (2015): 15858–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ta04167h.

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37

Ma, Ke, Mathijs Janssen, Cheng Lian, and René van Roij. "Dynamic density functional theory for the charging of electric double layer capacitors." Journal of Chemical Physics 156, no. 8 (2022): 084101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0081827.

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We consider the charging of a model capacitor comprised of two planar electrodes and an electrolyte. Upon switching on a voltage difference, electric double layers build up in this setup, which we characterize with a classical dynamic density functional theory (DDFT) that accounts for electrostatic correlations and for molecular excluded volume of finite-sized ions and solvent molecules. Our DDFT predicts the electrode charge Q( t) to form exponentially with two timescales: at early times, the system relaxes on the RC time, namely, λ D L/[ D(2 + σ/ λ D)], with λ D being the Debye length, L bei
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38

TAKANA, Hidemasa, and Kazuki MIKAMI. "J0610104 Numerical Simulation on Performance of Electric Double Layer Capacitor with Ionic Liquid." Proceedings of Mechanical Engineering Congress, Japan 2014 (2014): _J0610104——_J0610104—. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemecj.2014._j0610104-.

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39

Dou, Qingyun, Yue Wang, Aiping Wang, et al. "“Water in salt/ionic liquid” electrolyte for 2.8 V aqueous lithium-ion capacitor." Science Bulletin 65, no. 21 (2020): 1812–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2020.07.009.

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40

Dong-Liang, LU, DAI Guang-Zhou, YAO Ying-Bang, TAO Tao, LIANG Bo, and LU Sheng-Guo. "Influence of Calcining Temperature on the Property of Li0.33La0.56TiO3 Solid-state Ionic Capacitor." Journal of Inorganic Materials 33, no. 10 (2018): 1077. http://dx.doi.org/10.15541/jim20180049.

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41

Brahma, Sumana, Arpita Panda, Veerabhadrarao Kaliginedi, Arunabhiram Chutia, and Abhishek Lahiri. "Redox active bio-ionic liquid electrolyte for high energy density Zn-ion capacitor." Journal of Power Sources 641 (June 2025): 236843. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.236843.

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42

Terasawa, Naohiro, and Kinji Asaka. "Electrochemical and electromechanical properties of superior-performance hybrid polymer actuators exhibiting synergistic effects due to manganese oxide and multi-walled carbon nanotubes on various ionic liquids." RSC Advances 6, no. 70 (2016): 66360–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6ra08676d.

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43

Gross, G. W. "Nitrates in ice: uptake; dielectric response by the layered capacitor method." Canadian Journal of Physics 81, no. 1-2 (2003): 439–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p02-143.

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Ice columns of 0.20–0.25 m length and 0.038 m diameter were grown in the laboratory from dilute solutions (10–5 to 10–2 N) of potassium, sodium, or ammonium nitrate at a constant freezing rate of 0.002 m h–1 and stirring at 300 rpm. The distribution coefficient was computed at ~0.015 m intervals as the ratio of nitrate concentration in the melted ice and in the liquid phase as a function of interface position. The average distribution coefficients were (2.25 ± 0.55) × 10–4 for the potassium and sodium nitrate, and (6.1 ± 1.4) × 10–3 for the ammonium nitrate samples — about a 27-fold increase.
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44

Pai, Jui-Yu, Laurence J. Hardwick, and Chi-Chang Hu. "Multi-Functional Polyimide Separators for Electrochemical Capacitor and Lithium-Ion Cell Applications." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no. 4 (2022): 550. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-014550mtgabs.

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Achieving both higher energy and power densities are significant targets for next-generation energy storage devices. This will involve the development of new materials and chemistries, but also optimisation and improvements of all the cell components, such as separators, electrolytes and current collectors. Optimisation of cell separators to move beyond the present industry standard of polyolefin materials has received wider attention in the past few years. Polyolefin materials have poor wettability with electrolytes, resulting in low ionic conductivity and affecting the cell performance at hi
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45

Wang, Jingwei, Zejia Zhao, Shenhua Song, Qing Ma, and Renchen Liu. "High Performance Poly(vinyl alcohol)-Based Li-Ion Conducting Gel Polymer Electrolyte Films for Electric Double-Layer Capacitors." Polymers 10, no. 11 (2018): 1179. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym10111179.

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With 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP) as the solvent, the biodegradable gel polymer electrolyte films are prepared based on poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA), lithium bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide (LiTFSI), and 1-ethyl-3 methylimidazoliumbis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (EMITFSI) by means of solution casting. The films are characterized to evaluate their structural and electrochemical performance. The 60PVA-40LiTFSI + 10 wt.% EMITFSI system exhibits excellent mechanical properties and a high ionic transference number (0.995), indicating primary ionic conduction in the film. In addition, because of t
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46

Asnawi, Ahmad S. F. M., Shujahadeen B. Aziz, Salah R. Saeed, et al. "Solid-State EDLC Device Based on Magnesium Ion-Conducting Biopolymer Composite Membrane Electrolytes: Impedance, Circuit Modeling, Dielectric Properties and Electrochemical Characteristics." Membranes 10, no. 12 (2020): 389. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes10120389.

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The polymer electrolyte based on Dx:Cs:Mg(CH3COO)2:Ni with three different glycerol concentrations have been prepared. The impedance study has verified that the electrolyte with 42 wt.% of glycerol (A3) has the highest ionic conductivity of 7.71 × 10−6 S cm−1 at room temperature. The ionic conductivity is found to be influenced by the transport parameters. From the dielectric analysis, it was shown that the electrolytes in this system obeyed the non-Debye behavior. The A3 electrolyte exhibited a dominancy of ions (tion &gt; te) with a breakdown voltage of 2.08 V. The fabricated electrochemical
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47

Tuhania, Pankaj, Pramod K. Singh, B. Bhattacharya, et al. "PVDF-HFP and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium thiocyanate–doped polymer electrolyte for efficient supercapacitors." High Performance Polymers 30, no. 8 (2018): 911–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954008318772009.

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The sole aim of the present article is to develop an ionic liquid (IL)-doped solid polymer electrolyte for an electrochemical double-layer capacitor (EDLC). A solution cast technique was adopted to develop a solid polymer electrolyte of poly (vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) as host polymer and low-viscosity IL (1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium thiocyanate) as dopant. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurement showed a six orders of magnitude enhancement in conductivity ( σ) by IL doping. A linear sweep voltammetric investigation of the electrolyte films exhibited a good electroc
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48

Yamagata, Masaki, Kazunari Soeda, Shigeaki Yamazaki, and Masashi Ishikawa. "Charge-Discharge Behavior of Electric Double-Layer Capacitor with Alginate/Ionic Liquid Gel Electrolyte." ECS Transactions 25, no. 35 (2019): 193–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.3414018.

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49

Ue, Makoto, Masayuki Takeda, Takako Takahashi, and Masahiro Takehara. "Ionic Liquids with Low Melting Points and Their Application to Double-Layer Capacitor Electrolytes." Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters 5, no. 6 (2002): A119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.1472255.

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50

Handa, Norihisa, Toshinori Sugimoto, Masaki Yamagata, Manabu Kikuta, Michiyuki Kono, and Masashi Ishikawa. "A neat ionic liquid electrolyte based on FSI anion for electric double layer capacitor." Journal of Power Sources 185, no. 2 (2008): 1585–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.08.086.

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