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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Local government finances'

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1

Ghaus, Aisha. "Local government finances : efficiency, equity and optimality." Thesis, University of Leeds, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.272004.

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2

Panton, Frank H. "Finances and government of Canterbury eighteenth century to mid nineteenth century." Thesis, University of Kent, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.267395.

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3

Smirnovaitė, Toma. "Fiskalinės decentralizacijos vertinimas Lietuvoje." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2011~D_20110124_130136-78688.

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Viešojo sektoriaus ekonomikos magistro baigiamojo darbo tema yra aktuali, kadangi savivaldybių savarankiškumas daro įtaką tokiems procesams kaip: viešųjų gėrybių, paslaugų teikimas, socialinės apsaugos ir skurdo mažinimas, finansų sektoriaus vystymasis, makroekonominis stabilumas ir kt. Todėl kyla poreikis įvertinti ir išanalizuoti fiskalinės decentralizacijos lygį šalyje. Šio darbo problema – koks yra Lietuvos fiskalinės decentralizacijos lygis ir ar jis pakankamas Lietuvos valstybei. Darbo objektas – fiskalinė decentralizacija, o tikslas – įvertinti 2005–2009 m. fiskalinę decentralizaciją Li
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4

Štric, Martin. "Analýza možnosti čerpania finančných prostriedkov z fondov EÚ na financovanie rozvojových aktivít obcí, konkretizácia na príklade obce (mesta) v SR." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-76086.

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Aim of this work is to analyze the possibility of drawing funds from European Union funds to finance community development activities. Given that the Slovak Republic is an EU member, is also able to draw funds from these sources and improve the living standard of citizens. Based on previous development of public finances, reform of local government, the structure of income and expenditure of municipalities in Slovakia and analysis of the specific communities, work assesses the impact of actually drawn from EU funds on the municipal budget, a municipality to be self -- financing EU projects and
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5

Joseph, Abdul Wahid. "Prospects for the reform of District Municipalities: the scope for manoeuvre." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2012. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_4515_1370947645.

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6

Joseph, A. W. "Prospects for the reform of district municipalities: the scope for manoeuvre." University of the Western Cape, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/2940.

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7

Sempastous, Vincent. "La péréquation financière en droit des collectivités territoriales." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulouse 1, 2020. https://buadistant.univ-angers.fr/login?url=https://bibliotheque.lefebvre-dalloz.fr/secure/isbn/9782247226030.

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La notion de péréquation financière n’est pas une notion propre au droit des collectivités territoriales. De manière générale, elle renvoie à une technique de répartition financière. Seulement, appliquée à un droit spécifique et à des sujets particuliers, il convient de définir précisément cette notion et d’identifier les implications de l’application d’une telle technique dans un Etat unitaire décentralisé. La péréquation financière entre les collectivités territoriales est une redistribution des ressources destinée à doter chaque collectivité territoriale de la capacité de s’administrer libr
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8

Mithi, Vivien N. "Local government finance under Zambia's 2016 constitution." University of the Western Cape, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6179.

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Magister Philosophiae - MPhil (Law)<br>When Zambia got its independence in 1964, there was neither a constitutional reference to local government nor constitutional provisions for local government finance. However, the new Zambian government inherited a relatively stable local government finance system. One year after Independence, councils operated under a new effected Local Government Act of 1965. The period 1965 to 1973 was a period of great success for local government, as it continued to enjoy stable and strong fiscal resources. Councils raised adequate own revenues from sources suc
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9

Sferlea, Elena. "L'évolution de l'administration locale : les cas de la Roumanie et de la France depuis le début des années 1990." Thesis, Paris Est, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PEST2007.

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Cette recherche porte sur l'évolution de l'administration locale en Roumanie et en France depuis ledébut des années 1990. L'étude de la situation de départ différente dans les deux pays a étépoursuivie par l'analyse des grandes étapes du développement du cadre juridique relatif auxcollectivités territoriales : l'avènement (en Roumanie) ou le renforcement (en France) du statutconstitutionnel des collectivités et l'évolution du cadre législatif opérant les transferts decompétences et de moyens en faveur des collectivités. Cette analyse a mis en évidence uneconception des réformes qui présente bi
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10

Champierre, de villeneuve Edouard. "Etude de la qualité des comptes publics locaux." Thesis, Pau, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PAUU2064.

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Les mouvements successifs de décentralisation depuis 1982 soulèvent des exigences nouvelles concernant les comptes publics locaux. Les observations, les réserves et les souhaits des institutions - notamment de la Cour des Comptes - les attentes et les exigences de transparence des citoyens et électeurs obligent dans un contexte financier contraint et de recours croissant à des éléments d’analyse financière à poser la question de la qualité des comptes publics locaux.Dans ce contexte, notre thèse s’applique à cerner la définition de la notion de qualité comptable, à évaluer son niveau, à détect
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11

Sharapova-Hang, Olga. "L'autonomie fiscale des collectivités locales : l'analyse comparative de la France et de la Russie." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. https://wo.app.u-paris.fr/cgi-bin/WebObjects/TheseWeb.woa/wa/show?t=1037&f=14705.

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La présente thèse s'intéresse à l'autonomie fiscale des collectivités territoriales françaises et russes, autrement dit, à leur maîtrise d'une fiscalité propre à travers la possibilité de d'établir des impôts locaux représentant une part significative dans les budgets locaux. Deux modèles différents de l'autonomie fiscale locale « à la française » et « à la russe » sont replacés dans un contexte de décentralisation d'ampleur variable pour les pays étudiés depuis les années 1990, mais avec une tendance paradoxale à l'élargissement des attributions des collectivités locales sans qu'il y ait coro
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12

Inocente, Bruno Romeu. "Les mécanismes de la solidarité territoriale : essai comparatif (Brésil - France)." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BORD0004/document.

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À l'intérieur d'un État, la distribution des ressources publiques sur le territoire a une importance fondamentale, parce qu'elle représente un facteur de justice dans les rapports entre collectivités territoriales, de sorte qu’elle conditionne la capacité à assurer les charges liées à l’exercice de leurs compétences, dans le respect de leur autonomie, au profit des habitants qui doivent pouvoir bénéficier d’une qualité minimale des services publics. Cette thèse vise d’abord à étudier et à comparer quelle est l’influence de la forme d’État (unitaire pour la France et fédérative pour le Brésil)
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13

Mishra, Rajalakshmi. "Municipal finance and local self-government : the Indian experience." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.316374.

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Porcelli, Francesco. "Essays in local public finance : how to measure and stimulate local government efficiency." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2012. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/55165/.

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This thesis is concerned with the measurement and determinants of efficiency of local governments in the provision of public goods and services. In particular, the three chapters provide new contributions to the literature of fiscal federalism studying, from different angles, the relationship between policies that can stimulate the electoral accountability of politicians and local government efficiency in the provision of public services. In all chapters the measurement of local government efficiency has been obtained through data envelopment analysis and stochastic frontier models using diffe
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15

Choi, Ho-Taek. "Central-local government fiscal relations in South Korea the impact of central government grants on local authorities' finance /." Thesis, Boston Spa, U.K. : British Library Document Supply Centre, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?did=1&uin=uk.bl.ethos.311609.

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16

Eller, Lorna Jane. "Accounting and management interrelationships in local government in New Zealand and Scotland at the end of the twentieth century." n.p, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/.

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17

Maphalla, Shawn Thabo. "Financial performance of local government : evidence from South Africa." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/97469.

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Thesis (MDF)--Stellenbosch University, 2015.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Poor financial management and a lack of financial performance are some of the major challenges that affect local government in South Africa. This has raised concern with regard to the financial sustainability of local government in South Africa. Furthermore, the poor state of financials in local government has directly impacted the ability of local government to execute and deliver on its constitutional mandate to deliver basic public services and goods to local communities. The lack of service delivery by local government has s
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18

Greer, Robert. "THREE ESSAYS ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT DEBT." UKnowledge, 2013. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/msppa_etds/6.

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The local government tax-exempt debt market is a growing, and complex, sector of public finance. As local governments turn to debt financing the factors that contribute to interest costs of that debt have become important considerations for local government officials and politicians. Governance at the local level involves a network of overlapping governments some of which share a tax base. This system of overlapping governments that share a tax base are subject to externalities that arise from taxation, expenditures, and debt. These externalities are usually analyzed in terms of tax or expendi
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19

Spencer, Brien T. "Three Essays on the Formation and Finance of Local Governments." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2012. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/pmap_diss/37.

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This dissertation follows a three-essay format. Each essay evaluates a different fiscal institution from a public administration perspective. In the first essay I examine whether state-funded property tax exemptions are effective in reducing the property taxes. This class of exemption is characterized by a grant from state to local governments that is intended to replace property tax revenue and lower property tax payments. Two separate theories of local fiscal behavior predict that that price effects and fiscal illusion will reduce the effectiveness of this type of tax relief. I test these pr
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20

Brien, Spencer T. "Three essays on the formation and finance of local governments." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/42890.

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This dissertation follows a three-essay format. Each essay evaluates a different fiscal institution from a public administration perspective. In the first essay I examine whether state-funded property tax exemptions are effective in reducing the property taxes. This class of exemption is characterized by a grant from state to local governments that is intended to replace property tax revenue and lower property tax payments. Two separate theories of local fiscal behavior predict that that price effects and fiscal illusion will reduce the effectiveness of this type of tax relief. I test th
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21

Nwagwu, Chukwuemeka O'Cyprian. "Cash management in local governments: an evaluation of local government money management policies and practices, and the constraints on the maximization of investment returns." Diss., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/76468.

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Decreasing revenues and the public's natural antipathy towards taxes have made cash management crucial to the financial health of any organization. Local government financial executives have become increasingly aware that cash is an asset that must be used wisely, unless it is to become a liability. Thus, there have emerged serious efforts by local government finance executives to maximize the utility of every dollar available to their jurisdictions: first, by influencing the availability of receipts while delaying the outflow of funds; second, by investing available funds in interest yielding
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22

Wilson, John. "A critical evaluation of compulsory competitive tendering and its impact on finance professionals and the finance function in local government." Thesis, Liverpool John Moores University, 1998. http://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/4993/.

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Edmark, Karin. "Strategic Interactions among Swedish local governments /." Uppsala : Department of Economics [Nationalekonomiska institutionen], Uppsala universitet, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-8211.

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24

Макєєва, В. С. "Фінанси місцевого самоврядування: стан, проблеми та перспективи". Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2021. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/87200.

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Робота складається з трьох розділів. У першому розділі проаналізовано структуру можливих джерел фінансування потреб місцевого самоврядування в Україні та систематизовано міжнародний досвід державного регулювання міжбюджетних відносин у розвинених країнах світу. У другому розділі досліджено теоретико-методичні засади формування оптимальної моделі фінансового забезпечення органів місцевого самоврядування в умовах децентралізації, досліджено структурну модель фінансового забезпечення місцевих громад та лапідарну характеристику основних видів міжбюджетних трансфертів, як ключового фінансового
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Jorge, Susana Margarida Faustino. "Local government accounting in Portugal in comparative-international perspective." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2003. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/99/.

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Local government accounting in Portugal has been through a radical transformation since 1999. As additions to the traditional cash-based budgetary accounting, the system now includes accrual-based financial accounting and reporting, as well as cost accounting. The keystone for the changes was the Chart of Accounts for Local Government, issued in 1999 as a consequence of a wider reform process (comprising administrative, financial management and accounting issues) started in 1990 for the whole Portuguese Public Administration. This thesis describes how the Portuguese local government accounting
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Offord, John. "The fiscal implications of differential population change for local authorities in England and Wales 1971-1981." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.235931.

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The evidence of 'counterurbanisation' in Britain suggests that differential outmigration is occurring in all of the country's metropolitan areas. The growth of suburbs and free-standing towns and cities is at the expense of city centres. The loss of population from central cities leads to the increasing concentration of a service dependant population who place growing demands on locally provided services. The loss of part of the local tax base adds to the fiscal pressure on local authorities who need to spend more, but experience reduced revenues. In Britain, this is partly offset by the recei
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27

Sigcau, Ntsikelelo. "Investigating variables that have impact on annual financial statement audit report outcomes in local government." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1021004.

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The third sphere of government (Local Government) has been persistently clouded by unfavourable Annual Financial Statement (AFS) audit reports. This results in local government losing credibility and its stakeholders losing confidence in the institutions or municipalities. In-depth analysis of the root cause of this dilemma is an opportunity for the municipality to reorganise its house and redeem its dignity and credibility to its stakeholders through addressing the identified challenges. The importance of the study can be attributed to the need to investigate the root causes of unfavourable a
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Fingland, Lisa. "Local Authority capital expenditure within a multi-level government : the implications of devolution for Scottish Local Authorities." Thesis, Glasgow Caledonian University, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.251227.

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Dewar, Neil. "From Salisbury to Harare : the geography of public authority finance and practice under changing ideological circumstances." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17063.

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Bibliography: pages 488-519.<br>This study is based on the assumption that money 'powers the urban system'. Its focus is the geography of public finance in Harare and ideologically inspired change in urban management. The context is the changing circumstances attendant upon the transfer of power from minority White settler colonial rule to Black majority rule in Zimbabwe. The ruling ZANU-PF party professed a continuing ideological commitment to the principles of "Marxist-Leninist-Maoist" socialism. It was surmised that application of these principles to the discharge of urban management and to
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Pike, Thomas. "An exploration of how shared corporate service operate and perform in English local government." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2012. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/31794/.

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The concept of shared services has been heavily promoted by UK central government, reportedly offering a mechanism to reduce costs and improve service performance. This advocacy of shared services has advanced ahead of academic research and evidence. This thesis aims to assess whether using this model results in reduced costs and improved performance in local government. A theory-driven research framework is used to assess the impact of using this form of partnership. The dominant theoretical rationale underpinning shared services is the intention to create a partnership to generate economies
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Pammer, William J. "Cutback management in American cities : a multivariate analysis of local government response to financial strain /." Full-text version available from OU Domain via ProQuest Digital Dissertations, 1986.

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Jorge, Susana. "Local government accounting in Portugal in comparative-international perspective." Doctoral thesis, Birmingham Business School, University of Birmingham, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/13545.

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33

Cavalcante, Elias Celestino. "Determinants of tax rates in the local level : the case of the ISS in the state of São Paulo." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12138/tde-21092016-163036/.

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According to the survey Profile of Brazilian municipalities (2012) from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), around 63\\% of the municipalities in Brazil made use of \"mechanisms to attract companies\". Localities offer benefits to the companies with the interest of receiving future gains from the increase in economic activity. Among these mechanisms is the tax on services (ISS), which affects directly the services companies. In this context, this study aims to analyze the main determinants of the tax rates set by municipalities, including the interaction with neighbors
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Butler, Lathania W. "Local Government Policy Agendas, Budgets, and the Impact of Focusing Events." The Ohio State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1503103689112142.

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Salvino, Robert Francis. "Home Rule, Selectivity, and Overlapping Jurisdictions: Effects on State and Local Government Size." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2008. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/econ_diss/46.

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Home rule power gives local governments greater authority to obtain and manage fiscal resources and determine the distribution and extent of public services. By design, this authority alters government outcomes. The vast decentralization and local government structure literature examining horizontal and vertical competition demonstrates the complexity of predicting the effect of home rule on government sector size. Adding to the complexity, home rule is fundamentally distinct from decentralization. Home rule power gives local governments greater fiscal, structural, and functional authority, wh
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Lee, Anthony David. "The development and operation of large scale voluntary transfer associations 1988-1999." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2002. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/37/.

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This thesis examines the development by local authorities of alternative models of ownership of public housing, focusing on large scale voluntary transfers (LSVTs) to specially created housing associations. I attempt to place stock transfer within the wider policy context of changes in the State’s role in the provision of services; and changes in organisational development, reflected in transfer structures; and the wider shift in responsibility for the delivery of public services to the private sector. I examine theories that explain the development of the State’s role in housing and discuss t
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Jabang, Sarr-William. "An investigation into the use of public procurement and commissioning to deliver community (societal) value." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2017. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/7577/.

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This study examines policies and practices in procurement and commissioning which aim to maximise the value of public organisations’ spend by asking for contractors to deliver social value (community benefits) as added value, over and beyond the core requirement. It draws from case studies of revealing practices to i) contribute to the definition and interpretation of the term ‘value’ in procurement and commissioning, ii) identify a theoretical model of how community (societal) benefits can be delivered as ‘added value’, aimed at improving public procurement and commissioning practices and iii
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Aris, Sulaiman Bin. "Risk management in public expenditure management and service delivery in Malaysia." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2010. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/1119/.

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The study seeks to clarify why donors such as the World Bank still insist on the use of their financial management system rather than the recipient country’s financial management system, despite the intention under the Paris Declaration 2005 to use the respective government’s systems. The study then explores the reasons why the financial management system used by the World Bank is more effective in managing risks related to public financial management and aid as compared to the Government of Malaysia approach. The study compares financial management by the World Bank and Ministry of Education,
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Srbljanin, Alan. "The development of a theoretical model of partnership : with a case study on the Coventry and Warwickshire partnership assembled forthe first round of the single regeneration budget." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2001. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/905/.

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Throughout the 1980s and 1990s partnership has come to be the accepted mechanisms for the delivery of regeneration initiatives. The widespread evidence of partnership working across all spheres of government activity suggests that it now represents the new economic orthodoxy in the approach to co-ordination. During the same period there has been considerable attention drawn to the emergence of new forms of co-ordination based upon networking. The growth of partnership and networking has however proliferated in the absence of any systematic evaluation of their efficacy as an organisational form
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Akabogu, Kennedy Chinwuba. "Rural financial markets in Anambra State, Nigeria, with special reference to five local government areas." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.252710.

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Barros, Filho Roberto Gomides de. "Modelo de hedge para royalties de petróleo aplicado ao setor público subnacional." reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/19194.

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Submitted by Roberto Gomides (robertogomides@me.com) on 2017-10-17T20:35:59Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação-Mestrado_Roberto-Gomides.pdf: 1276792 bytes, checksum: 4d27cb9f423d93e15b9ec8a1a728c15e (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by GILSON ROCHA MIRANDA (gilson.miranda@fgv.br) on 2017-11-17T12:30:52Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação-Mestrado_Roberto-Gomides.pdf: 1276792 bytes, checksum: 4d27cb9f423d93e15b9ec8a1a728c15e (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2017-11-29T13:41:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação-Mestrado_Roberto-Gomides.pdf: 1276792 bytes, checksum: 4d27c
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Chow, Hang, and 周恆. "Central-local relations, land development, and local public finance in China : a case study of Guangdong province." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/199861.

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Since the late 1990s, local governments in China have been relying heavily on land, which is a state-owned asset in urban area, to generate a significant amount of extra-budgetary revenue. Whilst this striking phenomenon has attracted numerous academic attentions, not many literatures shed the light on the process of central-local interactions. Adopting the procedural approach, this study examines the central-local fiscal and policy relations in the context of land finance. Taking the evidence from Guangdong province, this study understands the central-local relations as a process of policy i
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Douglas, Sibongile Claude. "An investigation into the Local Economic Development (LED) as a cross-cutting issue in the municipality's integrated development plan: a case of Inkwanca Local Municipality." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1011664.

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Though it can be argued that the new democratic government has made tremendous strides in its first decades of democracy, continuing poverty and inequality tends to undermine the gains. Faced by this development dilemma, the government has adopted various development endeavours in an attempt to address issues of social and economic development. The topic of Local Economic Development has received considerable attention from both government and scholars in recent years. At the heart of the concept of LED are enshrined the goals of creating employment and promoting the economic growth and develo
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Yahya, bin Nordin Mohd. "The local government system in Peninsular Malaysia (with special reference to the structure, management, finance and planning)." Thesis, Cardiff University, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.256773.

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45

Kambhampaty, S. Murthy. "A method of evaluating the impact of economic change on the services of local governments." Thesis, This resource online, 1990. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-03122009-040732/.

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46

Andersson, Linda. "Essays on job turnover, productivity and state-local finance." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Nationalekonomi, 2002. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-141096.

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This thesis consists of four self-contained papers on job turnover, productivity and state- local finance. Paper [I] deals with the determinants of the rate of job turnover defined as the change in distribution of employment between and within industries in Swedish manufacturing. The rate of inter-industry job turnover is driven by the dispersion of profit changes among industries. Shifts in international competitiveness among industries seem to play a central role in the explanation of this pattern. The rate of intra-industry job turnover has been higher in industries with many small plants,
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47

Zhang, Zhiwei. "TO PRODUCE OR TO BUY? EXPLORING DETERMINANTS OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT PRIVATIZATION DECISIONS." UKnowledge, 2013. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/msppa_etds/7.

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The U.S. is experiencing the worst recession since the Great Depression. All levels of government have been hit really hard, this is especially apparent at the local level since services provided at the local level are woven into people’s daily life. Thus, how to “do more with less” is more urgent than ever before. The use of privatization came to surface as a sound solution for deficit-plagued governments as it is thought to be more cost effective and outperform the public sector in most cases. This dissertation contains two empirical chapters that examine determinants of privatization and sp
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48

Ferrão, Florência Maria. "Descentralização e finanças locais em Moçambique." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/2221.

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Mestrado em Ciências Económicas<br>O presente estudo tem como objectivo analisar o processo de descentralização e as finanças locais em Moçambique. Aquele tem vindo a desenrolar-se ao longo dos últimos dez anos, numa dupla perspectiva que combina a devolução de funções e de responsabilidades de realização de despesas públicas a um número específico de autarquias locais e uma desconcentração simultânea dos serviços prestados pela Administração Pública. Na verdade, o percurso centralizador do país é, em grande medida, fruto da sua estrutura política e institucional, pelo que a descentralização p
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49

Arnett, Sarah B. "Fiscal Stress in the U.S. States: An Analysis of Measures and Responses." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2012. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/pmap_diss/38.

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Fiscal stress is an important and recurring problem that states face. Research to date on state fiscal stress involves, predominantly, cross-sectional and case study analyses and does not address the effectiveness of state responses. Many of these studies use different definitions and measures of fiscal stress compounding the difficulty of comparing fiscal stress findings. The present research effort adds to the fiscal stress literature by (1) clarifying the meaning of fiscal stress in the state context, (2) developing a measure of fiscal stress that operationalizes this meaning and is compara
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50

Hayes, Vernon Russell Jr. "The Effect of the Prudent Person Rule on State-Run Local Government Investment Pools." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/37330.

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The purpose of this dissertation is to be an introductory examination of whether the use of the Prudent Person Rule in place of legal list investment restrictions could have a significant difference upon the return on investment that a state or local government may receive through its cash management practices. The dissertation will examine this issue by studying the effect of the Prudent Person Rule and legal list limitations on state-run local government investment pools in the United States. The specific question to be asked in this study will be: â Is there a difference in the return on i
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