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Journal articles on the topic 'Lumbar strength'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

&NA;. "Lumbar Extension Strength Training." Back Letter 13, no. 7 (1998): 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00130561-199807000-00003.

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Kumar, Gideon Praveen. "ASSESSMENT OF FATIGUE SUSCEPTIBILITY OF THE LUMBAR EXTENSOR MUSCLES AMONGST SMOKES." Biomedical Engineering: Applications, Basis and Communications 22, no. 04 (2010): 321–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4015/s1016237210002055.

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Background: Smoking has a number of well-documented negative effects on health. The seemingly common knowledge is that smoking causes low back pain. Cigarette smoking is associated with poor physical fitness and reduced muscle strength.1 The specific effects of smoking on the efficacy of the lumbar extensors have been previously investigated where individuals with chronic low back pain often have weaker lumbar extensor muscles.2 Rigorous exercises, however, reverse this weakness. Hypothesis: This study hypothesizes that cigarette smoking is associated with deficits in the lumbar extensor stren

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Wilczyński, Jacek, and Alicja Kasprzak. "Dynamics of Changes in Isometric Strength and Muscle Imbalance in the Treatment of Women with Low back Pain." BioMed Research International 2020 (January 11, 2020): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6139535.

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The aim of the study was to evaluate the dynamics of isometric changes in strength and muscular lumbar-pelvic imbalances in the treatment of women with low back pain. Forty-one women, nineteen in the study group (A) and twenty-two in the control group (B), participated in the study. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed to assess the degree of degenerative changes in the lumbar spine. The diagnosis of isometric muscle strength and their imbalances was performed with the Tergumed 700 device. After six weeks of therapy in the study group (A), there was a significant improvement in the s

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Ding, Baiyang, Kazuhiro Imai, and Jian Dong. "Biomechanical study of weightlifting behavior in L5 lumbar spondylolysis using finite element simulation." Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics 22, no. 4 (2025): 1456. https://doi.org/10.62617/mcb1456.

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Lumbar spondylolysis is related to weightlifting. The biomechanics of lumbar spondylolysis in weightlifting and the connection between lumbar spondylolysis and muscles are still unclear. Therefore, this study clarified the influence of decreased muscle strength on lumbar spondylolysis through finite element (FE) analysis. We used computed tomography to scan the L1-S1 segment of the patient and constructed a three-dimensional FE model. Apply a moment of 7.5 N·m and a weight of 280 N at the top of L1 after fixing the sacroiliac joint. The dumbbell weight was set to 15 kg. Apply muscle strength a

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Joshi, Gayatri, Himanshu Pathak, and Vijaya Bagade. "The Effect of Heel Height on Balance, Lumbar Lordosis and Core Muscle Strength among Young Healthy Indian Females." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 14, no. 1 (2024): 135–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20240117.

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Background: High heels are commonly used by young females on daily basis. Increase in heel height cause shortening of calf muscles which affects body’s dynamic balance. Anterior tilting of pelvis leads to increase in lumbar lordosis which exert stress on muscles around lumbar spine and weakness of core muscles. In the present study, an attempt has been made to compare the high heel users with flat footwear users to find the effects on balance, lumbar lordosis and core muscle strength. Methodology: Fifty subjects fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria were randomly allocated into two g

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Silva, Diego Augusto Santos, Eliane Cristina de Andrade Gonçalves, Leoberto Ricardo Grigollo, and Edio Luiz Petroski. "Factors associated with low levels of lumbar strength in adolescents in Southern Brazil." Revista Paulista de Pediatria 32, no. 4 (2014): 360–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-05822014000400012.

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OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence and factors associated with low levels of lumbar strength in adolescents.METHOD: This was a cross-sectional study involving 601 adolescents, aged 14 to 17 years, enrolled in public schools in the western region of Santa Catarina State - Southern Brazil. Lumbar strength was analyzed by the lumbar extension test developed by the Canadian Society of Exercise Physiology, which proposes different cutoffs for boys and girls. Independent variables were sex, age, socioeconomic status, dietary habits, alcohol consumption, physical activity, and aerobic fitness. Fo

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Zhou, Zeyu. "Progress of core strength training intervention for lumbar disc herniation." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 54 (July 4, 2023): 94–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hset.v54i.9740.

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Core strength training is a highly functional form of training, because it has excellent features like less side effects and less money, so it does not cause a lot of stress to patients both physiologically and psychologically, and nowadays it is extensively used in the intervention of lumbar disc herniation;this type of training is aimed at muscles deep in the core area of the body, core strength can increase trunk stability and reduce injury.In recent years, there have been new developments in the way core strength training is applied, a number of research has demonstrated the effectiveness

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8

Nakai, Yuki, Katsutoshi Oe, Ryuko Matsuno, et al. "Effect of Self-Myofascial Release of the Lower Back on Myofascial Gliding, Lumbar Flexibility, and Abdominal Trunk Muscle Strength: A Crossover Study." Sports 11, no. 8 (2023): 147. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports11080147.

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Roller massage has been recognized as an effective intervention for managing various conditions. However, data on the effects of roller massage on the dynamic mechanisms of the myofascial and soft tissues of the lower back are limited. This study aimed to examine the effect of the self-myofascial release of the lower back on myofascial gliding, lumbar flexibility, and abdominal trunk muscle strength using a roller massager. This crossover study included 24 college athletes who underwent three interventions—roller massage, static stretching, and control (rest). Before and after the intervention

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Srinivasa, Sridevi Nangali. "Linking histopathological changes in intervertebral disc with lumbar muscles strength." Bioinformation 19, no. 7 (2023): 810–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.6026/97320630019810.

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Low back pain (LBP) is a painful condition affecting 80% of word population at some point in their life. Lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration and reduced muscle force is one the major cause of LBP. Sixty-two patients with LBP undergoing discectomy were recruited after receiving consent. Lumbar muscles strength and VAS (visual analogue scale) for lumbar pain were checked, MRI scan were analysed. Histological degenerative changes were analysed. The study revealed histological degeneration at intervertebral disc has direct effect on increase in pain at lumbar region, decrease in strength of lu

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Morningstar, Mark W. "Strength gains through lumbar lordosis restoration." Journal of Chiropractic Medicine 2, no. 4 (2003): 137–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0899-3467(07)60077-9.

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Macias, Brandon R., Peihong Cao, Donald E. Watenpaugh, and Alan R. Hargens. "LBNP treadmill exercise maintains spine function and muscle strength in identical twins during 28-day simulated microgravity." Journal of Applied Physiology 102, no. 6 (2007): 2274–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00541.2006.

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The purpose of this study was to determine whether lower body negative pressure (LBNP) treadmill exercise maintains lumbar spinal compressive properties, curvature, and back muscle strength after 28 days of 6° head-down tilt (HDT) bed rest (BR). We hypothesize that LBNP treadmill exercise will maintain lumbar spine compressibility, lumbar lordosis and back muscle strength after 28 days of 6° HDT bed rest. Fifteen healthy identical twin pairs (14 women and 16 men) participated in this study. One identical twin was randomly assigned to the nonexercise control (Con) group, and their sibling was a

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Sawant, Komal Umesh, Richa Hirendra Rai, Sheetal Kalra, Abhishek Sharma, Aksh Chahal, and Nidhi Sharma. "Combined Effects of Breathing Exercise and Core Strength Training on Fatigue, Abdominal Strength, and Cardiovascular Fitness among Subjects with Mechanical Nonspecific Lumbago Using Tele-physiotherapy: A Randomized Clinical Trial." Journal of Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences University 19, no. 2 (2024): 247–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jdmimsu.jdmimsu_675_23.

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Abstract Background: Lumbago is derived from the word “lumbar region.” This pain in the lower back/lumbar region is addressed low back pain (LBP). It is considered a major health issue causing disability, and associated with increased fatigue level, decreased abdominal strength, and poor cardiovascular fitness in the affected population. Objectives of the Study: Isolate and configure combined effect of breathing exercise and core strengthening training on fatigue, abdominal strength, and cardiovascular fitness in mechanical nonspecific lumbago subjects using tele-physiotherapy. Methods: A two-

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K. Sonasath, Maria, and Dhwanit S. Shah. "Effect of Lumbar Position Sense on Lumbar Muscle Strength, Static versus Dynamic Balance and Functional Status in Children with Spastic Diplegic Cerebral Palsy: A Cross-Sectional Study." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 14, no. 7 (2024): 20–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20240703.

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BACKGROUND: Cerebral palsy (C.P.) is the most common motor disability of childhood in which spastic diplegia have primarily lower extremity involvement with weak trunk musculature. While deficits of trunk muscle strength have been identified, it is unclear whether they have adequate proprioception to ensure stable balance for functional tasks. OBJECTIVE: To assess lumbar position sense and its effect on lumbar muscle strength, static versus dynamic balance and functional status in children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy. METHODOLOGY: 44 children aged 5 to 15 years with spastic diplegic C

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Putri, Ni Putu Oktaviani, M. Widnyana, I. Putu Gde Surya Adhitya, and Govinda Vittala. "Analysis of Abdominal Muscle Strength on Pain and Lumbar Disability in Female Students at SMA Dwijendra: A Cross-Sectional Study." Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia 13, no. 1 (2025): 75. https://doi.org/10.24843/mifi.2025.v13.i01.p14.

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Introduction: Dysmenorrhea often involves lower back pain, affecting functionality. Abdominal muscles play a crucial role in maintaining stability and posture. In dysmenorrhea, strong abdominal muscles can reduce lumbar tension and pain intensity during menstruation. This study explores the relationship between abdominal muscle strength, pain intensity, and lumbar functional disability in female students with dysmenorrhea. Methods: This cross-sectional observational study was conducted at SMA Dwijendra Denpasar with 117 female students with dysmenorrhea. Data were collected using a sphygmomano

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Akila.B, Ramana.K, Kamalakannan M, and Anitha.A. "Effectiveness of Lumbar Stabilization Exercise in Improving Lumbar Spine Endurance by Using Sorenson’s Test and EMG Analysis for People with Chronic Low Back Ache." Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy - An International Journal 18 (January 21, 2024): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.37506/88fja622.

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Background: Strength endurance in lower back region is the most important factor for chronic low - back pain.There are several treatments for strengthening low back muscle. Strength and endurance that have proven benefitin CLBP patients; however, there are very few studies that focus on lumbar stabilization exercises.Purpose: The intention of this study was to improve the strength and endurance more effectively than usualprograms by performing lumbar stabilization exercises.Materials And Methods: This Quasi-Experimental study had 40 participants with persistent LBP, aged 25 to50, divided into

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Jang, Hae Mi, and Hye-Ja Park. "Effects of a Lumbar Stabilization Exercise Program on Low Back Pain, the Oswestry Disability Index, Use of Body Mechanics, and Lumbar Strength among Intensive Care Unit Nurses." Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics 47, no. 3 (2022): 209–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.21032/jhis.2022.47.3.209.

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Objectives: This study examined the effects of a lumbar stabilization exercise program on low back pain, the Oswestry Disability Index, use of body mechanics, and lumbar strength among intensive care unit nurses. Methods: Thirty-five nurses were assigned to an exercise group (n = 18) or a control group (n = 17) from a university hospital-affiliated intensive care unit. The 8-week lumbar stabilization exercise program comprised 30 minutes of stretching, lumbar stabilization exercise, and Mckenzie extension exercise (3 times/week) and a single education session on body mechanics. Outcomes were a

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Kwak, Dai-Soon, Ho-Jung Cho, Ho Chang, Moon Park, In-Sung Kim, and Jae-Hyuk Shin. "Fixation Strength of Pedicle and Cortical Lumbar Vertebral Screws after Laminectomy: A Cadaver Study." Journal of Neurological Surgery Part A: Central European Neurosurgery 79, no. 04 (2018): 273–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1639333.

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Background and Study Aim Cortical screws were proposed as an alternative to the traditional pedicle screws. Diverse experimental results support the biomechanical superiority of cortical screws compared to pedicle screws. Laminectomy is often part of multilevel lumbar surgeries. Laminectomy might weaken the medial bony edge at the entry of the divergently oriented screw and, thereby, the screw purchase. This study investigated the biomechanical strength of lumbar cortical screw after laminectomy. Objective To compare the fixation strength of cortical screws and traditional pedicle screws after

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Ito, Tadashi, Yoshihito Sakai, Hideshi Sugiura, Keitaro Kawai, Yoshifumi Morita, and Kazunori Yamazaki. "Association between Trunk Muscle Strength and Fall Risk in Older Men and Women with Lumbar Spondylosis." Healthcare 9, no. 5 (2021): 521. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9050521.

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Various factors significantly affect the risk of falls among older adults with lumbar spondylosis. However, the relationship between falls and trunk muscle strength in older men is poorly explored. Thus, we aimed to investigate the relationship between back muscle strength and fall risk in older men and women with lumbar spondylosis. Based on self-reported fall scores, 39 outpatients were classified into two groups. Back and abdominal muscle strength, among other data, were compared between the two groups. Spearman’s rank correlation analysis was used to assess the relationship between fall sc

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Wilczyński, Jacek, Piotr Sobolewski, Rafał Zieliński, Alicja Kasprzak, Jakub Bąk, and Marta Mierzwa-Molenda. "The efficacy of treatment with the use of Tergumed 700 system in a group of males with low back pain (LBP)." Fizjoterapia Polska 24, no. 5 (2024): 147–54. https://doi.org/10.56984/8zg020c1f2s.

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The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of treatment with the use of the Tergumed 700 system in a group of males with low back pain (LBP) syndrome based on the dynamics of changes in the isometric strength of the lumbar spine muscles and the imbalances thereof. Thirty-six males were examined, 19 in the study group (A) and 17 in the control group (B). Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the lumbar spine was applied to assess the degree of degenerative changes. The isometric strength and imbalance of the lumbar spine muscles were tested using the Tergumed 700 system. In the study group

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Mehta, Roma Satish, Sanket Nagrale, Rachana Dabadghav, Savita Rairikar, Ashok Shayam, and Parag Sancheti. "Assessment of Lumbar Lordosis and Lumbar Core Strength in Information Technology Professionals." Asian Spine Journal 10, no. 3 (2016): 495. http://dx.doi.org/10.4184/asj.2016.10.3.495.

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Holmes, Bryon, Scott Leggett, Vert Mooney, Jean Nichols, Scott Negri, and An Hoeyberghs. "Comparison of Female Geriatric Lumbar-Extension Strength." Journal of Spinal Disorders 9, no. 1 (1996): 17???22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002517-199602000-00003.

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Li, Y., L. Ploutz-Snyder, J. Graves, and J. Mayer. "NEUROMUSCULAR ADAPTATIONS TO LUMBAR EXTENSION STRENGTH GAIN." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 30, Supplement (1998): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005768-199805001-01177.

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Skrzypiec, Daniel M., Anke Klein, Nicholas E. Bishop, et al. "Shear strength of the human lumbar spine." Clinical Biomechanics 27, no. 7 (2012): 646–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2012.04.003.

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Folhes, Orlando, Víctor Machado Reis, Diogo Luís Marques, Henrique Pereira Neiva, and Mário Cardoso Marques. "Maximum Isometric and Dynamic Strength of Mixed Martial Arts Athletes According to Weight Class and Competitive Level." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 14 (2022): 8741. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19148741.

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Mixed martial arts (MMA) athletes must achieve high strength levels to face the physical demands of an MMA fight. This study compared MMA athletes’ maximal isometric and dynamic strength according to the competitive level and weight class. Twenty-one male MMA athletes were divided into lightweight professional (LWP; n = 9), lightweight elite (LWE; n = 4), heavyweight professional (HWP; n = 4), and heavyweight elite (HWE; n = 4). The handgrip and isometric lumbar strength tests assessed the isometric strength, and the one-repetition maximum (1RM) bench press and 4RM leg press the dynamic streng

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Kanchan, Joshi, and Anap Deepak. "Effectiveness of Kinetic Control versus Mckenzie Execises on Functional Outcomes in patients with lumbar radiculopathy – A single blinded randomized pilot study." VIMS JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL THERAPY 6, no. 2 (2024): 45–50. https://doi.org/10.46858/vimsjpt.6207.

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Background: The term lumbar radiculopathy (LR) is a condition caused by compression and/or irritation of lumbar nerve roots by intervertebral disk degeneration or herniation, degenerative arthritis, lumbar stenosis, and other conditions like bone or muscle tumors, infections, or inflammation.1,2 Physical therapy techniques to treat lumbar radiculopathy includes, Neural tissue mobilization exercises, Stabilization, Kinetic control exercises for lumbar spine, manipulation technique, Direction based Mckenzie exercises along with conventional physiotherapy. There is lack of literature on effective

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Cho, Ji-Hoon, Ki-Hyuk Lee, Seung-Taek Lim, and Buong-O. Chun. "Comparison of Muscle Cross-sectional Area and Lumbar Muscle Strength According to Degenerative Spinal Diseases." Asian Journal of Kinesiology 22, no. 2 (2020): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.15758/ajk.2020.22.2.1.

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OBJECTIVES The purpose of this study was to investigate the difference in the cross - sectional area (CSA) of multifidus and Iliopsoas muscles and the lumbar extension muscle strength according to degenerative spinal diseases (LHI; lumbar herniation of intervertebral disc group, SS; spinal stenosis group, S; spondylolisthesis group).METHODS The CSA of multifidus and Iliopsoas muscles size were measured by PACS(Picture Achiving and Communication System) using MRI at the L4/5 level and lumbar extension muscle strength (72˚, 60˚, 48˚, 36˚, 24˚, 12˚, 0˚) was measured using lumbar extension machine

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Işıkdemir, Remzi, Rumeysa Say, Ulaş Yüksel, Ahmet Yalçın, and Dilek Baday Keskin. "A rare cause of low back pain: lumbar lateral meningocele." Academic Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgery 1, no. 4 (2024): 81–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.51271/ajnn-0019.

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Lumbar meningocele is the herniation of the arachnoid mater enlarged neural foramen to the thecal sac. A 55-year-old female patient applied with low back pain. Physical examination there were multiple cutaneous neurofibromas. The strength of lower extremity muscles was normal bilaterally. Babinski sign was negative bilaterally with normoactive deep tendon reflexes. Lumbal magnetic resonance imaging images show ectasia. The diagnosis was lateral meningocele associated with neurofibromatosis. Lumbar meningocele is a benign pathology that can be seen in a wide range from asymptomatic to parapares

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Ito, Tadashi, Yoshihito Sakai, Yohei Ito, Kazunori Yamazaki, and Yoshifumi Morita. "Association Between Back Muscle Strength and Proprioception or Mechanoreceptor Control Strategy in Postural Balance in Elderly Adults with Lumbar Spondylosis." Healthcare 8, no. 1 (2020): 58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare8010058.

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This study aimed to investigate the relationship between back muscle strength and proprioception or mechanoreceptor control strategies used for postural balance in elderly adults with lumbar spondylosis. The displacement of the center of pressure (COP) excursion was determined in 24 elderly adults with lumbar spondylosis and 24 healthy young adults while the participants were standing upright on a balance board with their eyes closed. Vibratory stimulations of 30, 60, and 240 Hz were applied to the gastrocnemius (GS) and lumbar multifidus (LM) muscles to evaluate the effect of different propri

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Udermann, B. E., J. M. Mayer, S. R. Murray, and D. M. Babbel. "QUANTIFICATION OF ISOMETRIC LUMBAR EXTENSION STRENGTH USING A BACK-UP LUMBAR EXTENSION DYNAMOMETER." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 33, no. 5 (2001): S300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005768-200105001-01694.

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Pollock, M. L., J. E. Graves, M. Fulton, et al. "ISOLATED LUMBAR EXTENSION TRAINING VERSUS HOME EXERCISE FOR MAINTENANCE OF LUMBAR STRENGTH 947." Medicine &amp Science in Sports &amp Exercise 29, Supplement (1997): 166. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005768-199705001-00946.

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Udermann, Brian E., John M. Mayer, and Steven R. Murray. "Quantification of Isometric Lumbar Extension Strength Using a BackUP™ Lumbar Extension Dynamometer." Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport 75, no. 4 (2004): 434–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02701367.2004.10609177.

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Zhong, Mingliang. "Effect of Core Muscle Strength Training Combined with Taijiquan on Bone Mineral Density Measured by Quantitative CT Scanning in the Elderly." Scanning 2022 (May 23, 2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6942081.

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Learn about the benefits of muscle strength training combined with tai chi for adult skeletal muscle in multiple CT scanning. The study included 182 people over the age of 60 with no long-term history of physical activity and exercise. They were divided into the Taijiquan group (52 people), student muscle strength group (45 people), student muscle group combined with Taijiquan group (45 people), and control group (40 people). The board of directors did not attend. The other three groups received tai chi (more than 4 times a week), muscle strength training, and muscle training combined with tai

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Weber, Vinicius Muller Reis, Marcelo Romanzini, Marcos Roberto Queiroga, et al. "Associations between strength, flexibility, and painful symptomology in university staff." Work 67, no. 3 (2020): 689–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/wor-203318.

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BACKGROUND: In the adult population, the work environment and physical fitness levels are directly related to the onset of musculoskeletal pain, repetitive strain injuries, and decreased blood circulation. Although low levels of muscle strength and flexibility may lead to a higher prevalence of pain, specific anatomic regions are poorly addressed. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain and the association between strength or flexibility and pain in university staff. METHODS: The sample was composed of 110 members of staff from a university in Guarapuava-PR. Body mass

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Pollock, Michael L., Scott H. Leggett, James E. Graves, Arthur Jones, Michael Fulton, and Joe Cirulli. "Effect of resistance training on lumbar extension strength." American Journal of Sports Medicine 17, no. 5 (1989): 624–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/036354658901700506.

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Mayer, John M., John D. Childs, Jennifer L. Libous, Brett D. Neilson, Shane L. Koppenhaver, and William S. Quillen. "Factors Influencing Lumbar Extension Strength Gains in Soldiers." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 47 (May 2015): 809. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000478948.94844.bf.

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GRAVES, JAMES E., MICHAEL L. POLLOCK, SCOTT H. LEGGETT, DAVID M. CARPENTER, CECILY K. FIX, and MICHAEL N. FULTON. "Limited range-of-motion lumbar extension strength training." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 24, no. 1 (1992): 128???133. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/00005768-199201000-00021.

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Foster, D. N., S. H. Leggett, J. E. Graves, et al. "EFFECT OF TRAINING FREQUENCY ON LUMBAR EXTENSION STRENGTH." Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 21, Supplement (1989): S88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/00005768-198904001-00523.

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McAviney, Jeb, and Benjamin T. Brown. "On Cobb angles, flexibility, and lumbar strength measurements." Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation 13, no. 4 (2017): 497–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.12965/jer.1735050.525.

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Mayer, J. M., J. E. Graves, Y. H. Li, L. L. Ploutz-Snyder, and B. E. Udermann. "SPECIFICITY OF TRAINING AND ISOLATED LUMBAR EXTENSION STRENGTH." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 30, Supplement (1998): 206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005768-199805001-01173.

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Hoshijima, Kazuo, Roger W. Nightingale, Jim R. Yu, et al. "Strength and Stability of Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion." Spine 22, no. 11 (1997): 1181–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00007632-199706010-00002.

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Gregory, Diane E., Won C. Bae, Robert L. Sah, and Koichi Masuda. "Anular delamination strength of human lumbar intervertebral disc." European Spine Journal 21, no. 9 (2012): 1716–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00586-012-2308-x.

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Livanelioglu, Ayse, Saadet Otman, Yavuz Yakut, and Fatma Uygur. "The Effects of Classical Ballet Training on the Lumbar Region." Journal of Dance Medicine & Science 2, no. 2 (1998): 52–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1089313x9800200201.

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This study was carried out to determine the extent of the adaptive changes in the lumbar region of young ballet dancers when compared to their sedentary peers. Forty female (age: 15.28 ± 2.02 years) ballet dancers were evaluated for muscle strength, lumbar mobility, muscle tightness, spinal deviation, and depth of lordosis. Measurements were compared with those of 40 healthy female (age 15.35 ± 2.33 years) non-dancers. No difference was found in muscle strength between the two groups ( p < 0.05). Lumbar mobility was higher and the muscle tightness in the hamstring muscles was lower in the d

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Touche, Roy La. "Influence of the Generation of Motor Mental Images on Physiotherapy Treatment in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain." Pain Physician 4;23, no. 7;4 (2020): E399—E408. http://dx.doi.org/10.36076/ppj.2020/23/e399.

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generating kinesthetic and visual motor imagery. Objectives: The main aim of this study was to determine whether the ability to generate mental motor imagery (MIab) influences psychological, motor, and disability variables in patients with NCLBP. The secondary aim was to determine whether an approach based on therapeutic exercise (TE) and therapeutic education (TEd) could improve the MIab in those patients with less ability to perform it. Study Design: Cross-sectional and quasiexperimental study. Setting: Physical Therapy Unit of primary health care center in Madrid, Spain. Methods: A total of

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Shim, JK, YS Kim, J. Park, J. Hsu, KK Cho, and YH Kim. "Effects of training frequency on lumbar extension strength in patients recovering from lumbar dyscectomy." Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 42, no. 9 (2010): 839–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/16501977-0607.

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Fujita, S., W. F. Brechue, C. F. Kearns, and M. L. Pollock. "EFFECT OF NON-ISOLATED LUMBAR EXTENSION RESISTANCE TRAINING ON ISOLATED LUMBAR EXTENSION STRENGTH 946." Medicine &amp Science in Sports &amp Exercise 29, Supplement (1997): 166. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005768-199705001-00945.

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Kim, Inseob, and Changyong Kim. "Effect of Lumbar Stabilization and Isometric Lumbar Strengthening Exercises on Lumbar Strength and Extension Range in Healthy Young Adults." Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine 2, no. 3 (2014): 39–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.15268/ksim.2014.2.3.039.

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Son, Seong, Han Byeol Park, Kyeong Sik Kong, Byung Rhae Yoo, Woo Kyung Kim, and Jae Ang Sim. "Comparison of Guided Exercise and Self-Paced Exercise After Lumbar Spine Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial." Life 15, no. 7 (2025): 1070. https://doi.org/10.3390/life15071070.

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Background: The efficacy of postoperative exercise rehabilitation after spine surgery is controversial, and a protocol for exercise treatment and detailed outcomes based on functional activity have not yet been established. This study aimed to determine the efficacy of exercise rehabilitation after lumbar spine surgery. Methods: A prospective, randomized controlled trial was conducted in 40 patients who underwent lumbar spine surgery (20 patients each in the exercise and control groups) for 12 weeks. Clinical outcomes were assessed using the visual analog scale (VAS) for pain and EuroQol-5 Dim

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O’Connor, Patrick J., Melanie S. Poudevigne, M. Elaine Cress, Robert W. Motl, and James F. Clapp. "Safety and Efficacy of Supervised Strength Training Adopted in Pregnancy." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 8, no. 3 (2011): 309–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.8.3.309.

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Objective:Describe safety and efficacy of a supervised, low-to-moderate intensity strength training program adopted during pregnancy among women at increased risk for back pain.Methods:32 women adopted strength training twice per week for 12 weeks. Data on musculoskeletal injuries, symptoms, blood pressure, and the absolute external load used for 5 of 6 exercises were obtained during each session. A submaximal lumbar extension endurance exercise test was performed at weeks 5, 10, and 13.Results:The mean (± SD) exercise session attendance rate was 80.5% (± 11.3%). No musculoskeletal injuries oc

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Zhang, Ren-Jie, Hui-Min Li, Hai Gao, et al. "Cortical bone trajectory screws used to save failed traditional trajectory screws in the osteoporotic lumbar spine and vice versa: a human cadaveric biomechanical study." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 30, no. 6 (2019): 759–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2018.12.spine18970.

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OBJECTIVETraditional trajectory (TT) screws are widely used in lumbar fixation. However, they may require revision surgery in some instances, especially in patients with osteoporotic spines. Cortical bone trajectory (CBT) screws may potentially be used to rescue a failed TT screw and vice versa in nonosteoporotic spines. This study aimed to investigate whether a CBT screw can salvage a compromised TT screw in osteoporotic lumbar spines and vice versa.METHODSA total of 42 vertebrae from 17 cadaveric lumbar spines were obtained. Bone mineral density was measured, and a CBT screw was randomly ins

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Chilibeck, P. D., K. S. Davison, S. J. Whiting, Y. Suzuki, C. L. Janzen, and P. Peloso. "The effect of strength training combined with bisphosphonate (etidronate) therapy on bone mineral, lean tissue, and fat mass in postmenopausal women." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 80, no. 10 (2002): 941–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y02-126.

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The combined and separate effects of exercise training and bisphosphonate (etidronate) therapy on bone mineral in postmenopausal women were compared. Forty-eight postmenopausal women were randomly assigned (double blind) to groups that took intermittent cyclical etidronate; performed strength training (3 d/week) and received matched placebo; combined strength training with etidronate; or took placebo and served as nonexercising controls. Bone mineral, lean tissue, and fat mass were assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry before and after 12 months of intervention. After removal of outlier

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