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Journal articles on the topic 'Medical beliefs'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Stowers, Paris, Ronald Heck, and Bliss Kaneshiro. "Just World Beliefs as a Predictor of Pregnancy Loss Beliefs in the United States: A National Survey." Sexes 5, no. 3 (2024): 256–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sexes5030019.

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Just World Beliefs are a tendency to believe the world is inherently fair. The strength of these beliefs correlates with victim derogation, including blaming victims of medical pathology. This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate whether the strength of belief in a just world predicts beliefs about the etiologies of early pregnancy loss. In total, 911 adults living in the United States were recruited using Amazon Mechanical Turk. Participants completed a web-based assessment of their views on causes of pregnancy loss and a validated measure of just world beliefs. Pearson’s chi-squared test

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Rachidi, L., F. Mabchour, S. Kenny, J. Elkili, S. Housbane, and G. Benjelloun. "Beliefs in the Medical Community: A Longitudinal Study with Assessment of Depression." SAS Journal of Medicine 8, no. 9 (2022): 633–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sasjm.2022.v08i09.010.

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Objectives: This study aims to write paranormal beliefs, the frequency of depression of Moroccan doctors, as well as to study the link between beliefs and depression. On the other hand, the evolution of the latter before and during the Covid 19 pandemic. Methods: This is a descriptive and analytical longitudinal study, involving 262 Moroccan doctors. We carried out a psychometric tests which consisted in passing the following scales: A belief scale “Revised paranormal brief scale”, and a depression scale “Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)". Results: The prevalence of paranormal beliefs amon

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King, Ian Y., Wendy D. Manning, Monica A. Longmore, and Peggy C. Giordano. "The Relationship Between Medical Diagnoses, Risk Perceptions, and Social Distancing Compliance: An Analysis of Data from the Toledo Adolescent Relationships Study." Ohio Journal of Public Health 4, no. 2 (2022): 34–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.18061/ojph.v4i2.8352.

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Background: The health belief model suggests that individuals' beliefs affect behaviors associated with health. This study examined whether Ohioans' pre-existing medical health diagnoses affected their belief about personal health risk and their compliance with social distancing during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Prior research examining physical and mental diagnoses and social distancing compliance is nearly nonexistent. We examined whether physical and mental health diagnoses influenced individuals' beliefs that their health is at risk and their adherence with social di

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Prabhakaran, Anusha, Jagdish Varma, Jaishree Ganjiwale, Rutvi Shah, and Nikunj Patel. "Study to evaluate variance in attitude towards mental illness amongst Indian medical undergraduates with increasing clinical exposure." Journal of Health Sciences and Professions Education 1, no. 1 (2021): 23. https://doi.org/10.5455/jhspe.20210624052037.

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Background: Undergraduate medical students are future doctors who would be managing mental illness in community directly or indirectly. This study was done to evaluate variance in attitude of undergraduate medical students towards mental illness in relation to psychiatry posting and increasing clinical exposure. Methods and Material: Anonymous online survey conducted amongst medical students from 1st year to Interns. Survey included demographic data, question on exposure to psychiatry posting and 21-item beliefs towards mental illness scale. Z-test for proportions was used to compare percentag

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Aßmann, Leonie, and Tilmann Betsch. "Medical decision making beyond evidence: Correlates of belief in complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) and homeopathy." PLOS ONE 18, no. 4 (2023): e0284383. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0284383.

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Many people believe in and use complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) to address health issues or prevent diseases. Empirical evidence for those treatments is either lacking or controversial due to methodological weaknesses. Thus, practitioners and patients primarily rely on subjective references rather than credible empirical evidence from systematic research. This study investigated whether cognitive and personality factors explain differences in belief in CAM and homeopathy. We investigated the robustness of 21 predictors when examined together to obtain insights into key determinants

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Peper, Erik, Dianne M. Shumay, and Donald Moss. "Change Illness Beliefs with Biofeedback and Somatic Feedback." Biofeedback 40, no. 4 (2012): 154–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.5298/1081-5937-40.4.02.

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The Health Belief Model proposes that medical treatment and patient self-care plans need to be congruent with the client's illness beliefs. When the client's illness attributions are compatible, the client is more likely to comply with both medical treatment and self-care. The authors emphasize the internal versus external locus of control dimension in illness attributions. Clients may believe that the illness is outside of personal control and that only external treatment such as surgery or medication will help. With such beliefs in place, the client is unlikely to be open to a regimen emphas

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Pelzer, Benedikt W., and Kristina Mickevičiūtė. "Gender beliefs in medical students." European Journal of Internal Medicine 41 (June 2017): e24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejim.2017.02.021.

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Aydin, Esat, Handan Alay, Sinan Yilmaz, Fatma Can, and Safa Guney. "Borderline, Narcissistic, Obsessive-Compulsive and Schizoid Personality Disorder Beliefs and Their Effects on Anxiety and Depression Levels in Inpatients with Covid-19." Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences 12, no. 3 (2022): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/pbs.20211223064116.

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Aim/Background: Mental-health problems among coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) inpatients is an underinvestigated issue. The study reported herein was conducted to assess obsessive-compulsive, borderline, schizoid and narcissistic personality disorder beliefs and the influence of these dysfunctional beliefs on the anxiety and depression levels of COVID-19 inpatients. Methods: A total of 75 COVID-19 inpatients were recruited for the study. Their anxiety and depression levels were evaluated using Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and the aforementioned personality disorder beliefs were ev

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Park, Jaehyun. "Medical Students’ General Beliefs about Their Learning." Korean Medical Education Review 14, no. 2 (2012): 64–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.17496/kmer.2012.14.2.064.

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Learning in medical school is usually regarded as a very specialized type of learning compared to that of other academic disciplines. Medical students might have general beliefs about their own learning. Beliefs about learning have a critical effect on learning behavior. There are several factors that affect medical students’ learning behavior: epistemological beliefs, learning styles, learning strategies, and learning beliefs. Several studies have addressed epistemological beliefs, learning styles, and learning strategies in medical education. There are, however, few studies that have reporte

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Wolfe, Michael B., and Todd J. Williams. "Poor metacognitive awareness of belief change." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 71, no. 9 (2018): 1898–910. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17470218.2017.1363792.

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When people change beliefs as a result of reading a text, are they aware of these changes? This question was examined for beliefs about spanking as an effective means of discipline. In two experiments, subjects reported beliefs about spanking effectiveness during a prescreening session. In a subsequent experimental session, subjects read a one-sided text that advocated a belief consistent or inconsistent position on the topic. After reading, subjects reported their current beliefs and attempted to recollect their initial beliefs. Subjects reading a belief inconsistent text were more likely to

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Sheoran, Chaitanya, Nikhil Nayar, Abhinit Kumar, Kunal Kumar, Shruti Sharma, and Nikita Maan. "Assessment of sexual beliefs among “drug naive male” patients attending psychiatry OPD in a teaching institution: A cross-sectional study." Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 13, no. 4 (2024): 1238–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_673_23.

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ABSTRACT Background: The basic objective of any civilization is to preserve a happy family. The quality of one’s sexual encounters is crucial to a happy marriage. Couples’ dissatisfaction in this area may be the cause of several social, psychological, and medical issues. The way reality is interpreted, which shapes behaviors and emotions, is established by beliefs. These beliefs, which are among the most frequent causes of male sexual problems, include those relating to high performance, women’s sexual enjoyment, and sexual conservatism. Aims: To identify the misconceptions about sexuality amo

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Hartwell, Jennifer K., Rosalind C. Barnett, and Stephen Borgatti. "Medical managers' beliefs about reduced‐hour physicians." Journal of Health Organization and Management 18, no. 4 (2004): 262–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14777260410554278.

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This paper examines medical managers' beliefs about the impact reduced‐hour career paths for physicians has on organizational effectiveness. The findings of this exploratory inductive study of 17 medical managers at nine medical organizations in the Boston area suggest that managers believe the benefits of reduced‐hour physicians (RHPs) far outweigh the disadvantages. However, many of their reasons appear to be exploitative of RHPs. In particular, managers believe that employing RHPs results in increased managerial control and that RHPs should: work more than they are compensated for; do a dis

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Araújo, António Duarte. "Dogmas and Medical Beliefs in COPD." Archivos de Bronconeumología (English Edition) 53, no. 4 (2017): 217–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arbr.2016.07.028.

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Rosenthal and Ogden. "Changes in Medical education: the beliefs of medical students." Medical Education 32, no. 2 (1998): 127–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2923.1998.00163.x.

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Iheanacho, Theddeus, Elina Stefanovics, Victor Makanjuola, Carla Marienfeld, and Robert Rosenheck. "Medical and nursing students' attitudes to people with mental illness in Nigeria: a tale of two teaching hospitals." International Psychiatry 11, no. 2 (2014): 43–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s1749367600004380.

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This study compared beliefs about and attitudes to mental illness among medical and nursing students at two teaching hospitals in Nigeria with very different levels of psychiatric instructional capacity. Factor analysis of responses to a 43-item self-report questionnaire identified three domains: social acceptance of people with mental illness; belief in non-superstitious causation of mental illness; and stress, trauma and poverty as external causes of mental illness, with entitlement to employment rights. Students at the hospital with a larger, functioning psychiatry department had significan

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Beckwith, A. C. E., J. Green, D. Goldmeier, and J. Hetherton. "Dysfunctional ideas (‘male myths’) are a result of, rather than the cause of, psychogenic erectile dysfunction in heterosexual men." International Journal of STD & AIDS 20, no. 9 (2009): 638–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/ijsa.2008.008468.

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A variety of aetiological factors have been suggested as predisposing men to psychogenic erectile dysfunction (ED). One issue that has been repeatedly identified is holding dysfunctional beliefs about normal male sexual functioning (‘male myths’ – MMs). Past research found that those with a sexual dysfunction are more likely to believe in MMs. However, there was no distinction between whether these beliefs were the cause or result of having a sexual dysfunction. We sought to establish whether holding dysfunctional beliefs is a psychological predisposing factor for those with psychogenic ED. A

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Edelstein, Offer, Richard Isralowitz, Oren Wacht, Alexander Reznik, and Yaacov Bachner. "What Do Israeli Gerontology Students Think About Medical Marijuana Use for Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Disease?" Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 349. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.1354.

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Abstract Aims: The aims of the current study were as follows: 1) to assess gerontology graduate students’ beliefs about medical marijuana’s (MMJ) effectiveness for two common age-related conditions - Alzheimer’s (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD); 2) to assess students’ beliefs and attitudes toward MMJ; 3) to explore associations linking background characteristics, MMJ-related attitudes and beliefs, and beliefs about the MMJ effectiveness for AD and PD. Method: A sample of 104 (84 women and 20 men) gerontology graduate students voluntarily participated in an anonymous online survey. Results: Th

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Lewis, Steve J., Jeffrey R. Lacasse, and Jennifer Spaulding-Givens. "Mental Illness Beliefs Inventory: A Preliminary Validation of a Measure of the Level of Belief in the Medical Model of Mental Illness." Ethical Human Psychology and Psychiatry 12, no. 1 (2010): 30–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1559-4343.12.1.30.

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The Mental Illness Beliefs Inventory (MIBI) measures the extent to which an individual subscribes to the medical model of mental illness. This article reports the results of two preliminary validation studies. The first study establishes the initial psychometric properties for the MIBI, based on a sample of 222 students in the helping professions; the second study tests the model established in the first study with an additional 270 students. The MIBI performs well as a composite instrument measuring belief in the medical model of mental illness. This instrument shows promise for examining the

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Salisu, Waliu Jawula, Jila Mirlashari, Khatereh Seylani, Shokoh Varaei, and Sally Thorne. "Fatalism, Distrust, and Breast Cancer Treatment Refusal in Ghana." Canadian Oncology Nursing Journal 32, no. 2 (2022): 198–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.5737/23688076322198205.

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Following recent advancements in science and technology, cancer treatment options have increased remarkably alongside improved success rates. This study aimed to explore how breast cancer patient's personal beliefs and ideas influence their decisions to refuse medical treatment. Thirteen participant interviews were selected from a larger cohort for a secondary analysis using the grounded theory approach. The decision to forgo medical treatment was influenced mainly by personal beliefs and ideas, which we framed as; 1. Triangle of religion, superstition, and ignorance 2. The African traditional

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King, M., P. Speck, and A. Thomas. "The Royal Free Interview for Religious and Spiritual Beliefs: development and standardization." Psychological Medicine 25, no. 6 (1995): 1125–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291700033109.

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SynopsisWe present the development and standardization of a measure of spiritual, religious and philosophical beliefs. An interview was constructed based on on-going studies by the authors of the nature and strength of belief held by people hospitalized with an acute illness. The interview was tested with three standard populations–staff of a teaching hospital; attenders to an inner city general practice; and people with clearly defined, devout religious beliefs–in order to establish population norms, validity and reliability for each question. The interview performed well with satisfactory va

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Kalichman, Seth C., Lisa Eaton, Moira O. Kalichman, and Chauncey Cherry. "Medication beliefs mediate the association between medical mistrust and antiretroviral adherence among African Americans living with HIV/AIDS." Journal of Health Psychology 22, no. 3 (2016): 269–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1359105315600239.

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Medical mistrust is a significant barrier to medication adherence among African Americans living with HIV. In this study 380 African American people receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) in a southern US city completed computerized measures at a community-based research site. Multiple mediation modeling showed that medical provider mistrust was associated with medication beliefs and ART adherence. Also, medication beliefs predicted adherence. The indirect effects of medical mistrust on adherence via medication beliefs was significant; the indirect effect was significant for medication concern

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Shen, Megan Johnson, Cyndi Gonzalez, Benjamin Leach, Paul K. Maciejewski, Elissa Kozlov, and Holly G. Prigerson. "An examination of Latino-advanced cancer patients' and their informal caregivers' preferences for communication about advance care planning: A qualitative study." Palliative and Supportive Care 18, no. 3 (2019): 277–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1478951519000890.

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AbstractObjectivesLatino-advanced cancer patients engage in advance care planning (ACP) at lower rates than non-Latino patients. The goal of the present study was to understand patients' and caregivers' preferred methods of communicating about ACP.MethodsPatients and caregivers were interviewed about cultural, religious, and familial beliefs that influence engagement in ACP and preferences for ACP communication.ResultsFindings highlighted that Latino patients respect doctors' medical advice, prefer the involvement of family members in ACP discussions with doctors, hold optimistic religious bel

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Wu, Jing. "EXPLORING CHINESE EFL UNIVERSITY TEACHERS’ BELIEFS ABOUT CONTINUOUS PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT (CPD)." EUrASEANs: journal on global socio-economic dynamics, no. 6(43) (November 27, 2023): 359–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.35678/2539-5645.6(43).2023.359-369.

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The study investigates Chinese EFL university teachers' beliefs about Continuous Professional Development (CPD) in China with a quantitative research method. 678 questionnaires were acquired from seven major parts of China. Descriptive analysis and comparative analysis were employed to examine the demographic factors for teachers’ belief about CPD in three aspects: updating activities (UA), reflective activities (RA) and collaborative activities (CA). Findings indicate that teachers' beliefs of reflective activities about CPD were relatively stronger than collaborative activities and updating

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Caldwell, Tanya M., and Anthony F. Jorm. "Mental Health Nurses' Beliefs About Interventions for Schizophrenia and Depression: A Comparison with Psychiatrists and the Public." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 34, no. 4 (2000): 602–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/j.1440-1614.2000.00750.x.

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Objective: The main objective of this paper was to investigate and compare mental health nurses' beliefs about interventions for schizophrenia and depression with those of psychiatrists and the public. Factors affecting nurses' beliefs were also investigated. Method: This research used methods employed in previous surveys of professional and public beliefs. A postal survey of 673 Australian mental health nurses was carried out. The survey was comprised of a vignette describing a person with either depression or schizophrenia. Participants rated whether particular medical, psychological and lif

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AM, Dr Amrutha. "“Organ Donation: Awareness, Attitudes and Beliefs among Medical Students of Mysore, Karnataka”." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE, CURATIVE & COMMUNITY MEDICINE 3, no. 3 (2017): 33–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.24321/2454.325x.201712.

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Makela, Eugene H., and Robert K. Griffith. "Enhancing Treatment of Bipolar Disorder Using the Patient's Belief System." Annals of Pharmacotherapy 37, no. 4 (2003): 543–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1345/aph.1c081.

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OBJECTIVE: To report a patient with bipolar disorder in whom elements of the patient's belief system were used to foster acceptance of medication treatment. CASE SUMMARY: A 21-year-old white man with bipolar disorder began refusing prescribed divalproex sodium treatment. On consultation, the psychiatric pharmacist identified key elements of the patient's belief system and used this information in developing a plan to foster patient acceptance of lithium carbonate treatment. DISCUSSION: Noncompliance with treatment for bipolar disorder is common, and reluctance to accept initial pharmacotherape

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Garcia, Dayse Maioli, and Cibele Andrucioli de Mattos-Pimenta. "Pain centers professionals' beliefs on non-cancer chronic pain." Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria 66, no. 2a (2008): 221–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0004-282x2008000200016.

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The beliefs and attitudes of health professionals affect the care ultimately provided to patients. The objective of this study was to analyze health professionals' beliefs toward chronic no cancer pain in nine (82%) pain centers in the city of S.Paulo. The Survey of Chronic Pain Attitudes-Professionals was employed to evaluate pain professionals' beliefs toward emotions, control, disability, solicitude, cure and harm. A total of 75 health professionals (59%), most of whom were doctors (44), followed by physical therapist (11) and dentists (8), were interviewed. The professionals professed a be

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Vera Noriega, José Ángel. "Creencias relacionadas con el uso de servicios pediátricos en madres de las zonas urbanas de México." Apuntes de Psicología 17, no. 1-2 (1999): 117–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.55414/53gtk043.

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One of the problems of the pediatric services continues to be the compliance with preventive recommendations by the childrens' mothers. There is little research on mothers” beliefs about non-compliance with preventive measures. This could be due to the lack of valid and reliable instruments to measure mothers” beliefs. In order to determine construct validity and internal consistency of a mother belief instrument, a study with 475 mothers of children under two years old was carried out. A mothers” health beliefs measure was developed with 48 items following the Health Belief Model constructs (

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Stefanović, Dona, Dunja Stankić, Stefan Stoisavljević, and Olivera Vuković. "Hypochondriac fears and beliefs of medical students." Psihijatrija danas 52, no. 1-2 (2020): 35–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/psihdan2001035s.

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Hypochondria is a mental disorder characterized by a preoccupation with fears that a person may be ill or suffering from a serious illness, based on a misinterpretation of problems that cannot be eliminated by appropriate medical reassurance. A special type of hypochondriasis known as Medical Student Syndrome (MSS) refers to student's fears and beliefs that they are ill or may become ill with the illnesses they are learning while studying in pre-clinical and clinical subjects. A cross-sectional study was conducted during the winter semester of the 2019/2020 school year, with a sample of 90 stu

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Zimitat, Craig, Dwight Assenheimer, Katherine Knox, and VishnaDevi Nadarajah. "Medical students′ epistemological beliefs: Implications for curriculum." Education for Health 29, no. 2 (2016): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1357-6283.188748.

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Yoder, Linda H., Adem Cengiz, Terri Hinkley, Robin A. Hertel, Lynn Gallagher‐Ford, and Bindu Koshy Thomas. "Medical‐surgical nurses' EBP beliefs and competencies." Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing 19, no. 2 (2022): 149–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/wvn.12567.

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Davidson, I. A. "Medical students' beliefs about nine different specialities." BMJ 294, no. 6567 (1987): 309–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.294.6567.309-d.

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Gillick, Muriel R. "Limiting Medical Care: Physicians' Beliefs, Physicians' Behavior." Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 36, no. 8 (1988): 747–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.1988.tb07179.x.

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Turan, Sevgi, Martin Valcke, Leen Aper, Sebastiaan Koole, and Anselme Derese. "Studying Self-efficacy Beliefs in Medical Education." Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 93 (October 2013): 1311–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.10.034.

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Chandra, Ashish, Roger Durand, and Kristy Dickens. "Healthcare Consumers' Beliefs about Medical Malpractice Lawsuits." Hospital Topics 87, no. 2 (2009): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3200/htps.87.2.25-32.

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Furnham, A. F. "Medical students' beliefs about nine different specialties." BMJ 293, no. 6562 (1986): 1607–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.293.6562.1607.

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Cordella, Marisa. "Negotiating Religious Beliefs in a Medical Setting." Journal of Religion and Health 51, no. 3 (2010): 837–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10943-010-9393-0.

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Al-Naaimi, Ahmed S., and Maha S. Younis. "Assessment of religious and spiritual beliefs dimension of life quality in a sample of fifth year medical college students of University of Baghdad." Journal of the Faculty of Medicine Baghdad 52, no. 4 (2011): 412–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.32007/jfacmedbagdad.524944.

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Background: Although studies regarding the role of religious beliefs in psychological well being are relatively recent, the importance of people’s religiousness and spirituality for their health status has been widely acclaimed based on hundreds of published studies.Patients and Methods: The Arabic Modified version of WHOQOL-SRPB (World health organization quality of life-spirituality, religiosity and personal belief) questionnaire was selfadministered to a systematic random sample of 100 fifth year medical students.Results: Around a quarter (21-28%) of subjects perceived religiousness as very

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Koryagina, I. I., V. G. Maralov, and V. A. Sitarov. "The relationship of security needs with irrational beliefs among medical students." Education and science journal 24, no. 3 (2022): 158–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2022-3-158-183.

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Introduction. Irrational beliefs as distortions in the perception of reality are characteristic of the representatives of many professions, including medical professionals. Effective work to overcome them, which should begin at the training stage, can be carried out only if the nature of the relationship between irrational beliefs and different factors, where needs, including security needs, playing an important role, is identifiedAim. The current research aims to identify the relationship between security needs and irrational beliefs among medical students.Research methodology. The authors te

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Balboni, Michael, Adam Sullivan, Rebecca Quinones, Tyler J. Vanderweele, and Tracy A. Balboni. "Clergy religious beliefs and ICU utilization at the end of life." Journal of Clinical Oncology 33, no. 29_suppl (2015): 223. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2015.33.29_suppl.223.

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223 Background: High religious community spiritual support is associated with greater aggressive interventions at the end of life (EOL). At EOL, half of U.S. patients are visited by clergy. The relationship of clergy religious beliefs about EOL care to dying congregants’ EOL medical decisions is unknown. Methods: This is an NCI-funded study of 1,665 U.S. clergy randomly-selected from a comprehensive database of 368,408 U.S. congregations and administered a survey 8/2014-2/2015; 1,005 responded (60%). Clergy reported endorsement of religious beliefs about congregants’ EOL care (RBEC), including

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Kennedy, Norelee, John Healy, and Kieran O'Sullivan. "The Beliefs of Third-Level Healthcare Students towards Low-Back Pain." Pain Research and Treatment 2014 (April 10, 2014): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/675915.

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Objectives. Beliefs held by healthcare providers are part of the complex recovery of a patient with low-back pain (LBP). The aim of this study was to investigate the attitudes and beliefs of Irish university healthcare students towards LBP. Methods. Physiotherapy (n=107), medicine (n=63), nursing, and midwifery (n=101) students completed the survey. Demographic data, LBP related beliefs [Back Beliefs Questionnaire (BBQ) and the Fear Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire physical subsection (FABQ-PA)] were collected. Results. Two hundred and seventy-one students responded (response rate 29%). Student

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Kamal, Dahamsheh. "Medical Ethical Issues, an Islamic Perspective." Clinical Journal of Nursing Care and Practice 8, no. 1 (2024): 001–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.29328/journal.cjncp.1001050.

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Morality is a unique human subject. It is affected by a number of cultural factors, such as history, tradition, education, and religious beliefs. Ethics is based on two basic concepts: one is a "value" and the other is the duties "must". In the Islamic faith Health and illness as life and death are not mere facts, they include many values that must be respected. The disease, for example, is not only a medical scientific fact like other physiological phenomena. Despite the rise of secular people most of the arabs are believers and religion remains a significant force in society. Diseases and ph

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Stojanov, Ana. "Reducing conspiracy theory beliefs." Psihologija 48, no. 3 (2015): 251–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/psi1503251s.

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This study aimed to look at possible ways to reduce beliefs in conspiracy theories and increase the intention to have a fictitious child vaccinated. One hundred and sixty participants answered an online questionnaire. Three groups were used. The control group did not read any text prior to answering whereas the two experimental groups read either only debunking information or information about the motives of the conspiracists and the fallacy in their reasoning in addition to the debunking paragraph. The second experimental manipulation was effective in reducing medical conspiracy theories beli

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Salas-Provance, Marlene B., Joan Good Erickson, and Jean Reed. "Disabilities as Viewed by Four Generations of One Hispanic Family." American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology 11, no. 2 (2002): 151–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/1058-0360(2002/015).

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Forty members of one Hispanic family ranging in age from 21 to 96 years were interviewed by a bilingual professional who was also a family member. The interviews were conducted in the homes of the participants in the language of their choice. The results indicate that culture plays an important role in folk and medical belief systems regarding health and illness. Stereotypical attitudes of this cultural group toward the causes and treatment of disabilities, including communication disorders, were both supported and rejected. Analysis of the responses to the closed-ended questions indicated tha

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Faiq, Mirna K., Dheyaa J. Kadhim, and Faiq I. Gorial. "The Belief about Medicines among a Sample of Iraqi Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis." Iraqi Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-ISSN: 1683 - 3597 , E-ISSN : 2521 - 3512) 28, no. 2 (2019): 134–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.31351/vol28iss2pp134-141.

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Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic, progressive, inflammatory autoimmune disease of unidentified etiology, associated with articular, extra-articular and systemic manifestation that require long-standing treatment. Taking patient’s beliefs about the prescribed medication in consideration had been shown to be an essential factor that affects adherence of the patient in whom having positive beliefs is an essential for better adherence. The purpose of the current study was to measure beliefs about medicines among a sample of Iraqi patients with Rheumatoid arthritis and to determine possible associ

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al-Moneim Gadallah, Manal Abd. "Popular Beliefs, Spiritual Beings, and Social Control: An Anthropological Study in Mediterranean Societies (المعتقدات الشعبية والكائنات الروحية والضبط الاجتماعي: دراسة أنثروبولوجية في مجتمعات البحر المتوسط)". Arabist: Budapest Studies in Arabic 9-10 (1994): 119–40. https://doi.org/10.58513/arabist.1994.9-10.8.

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Folk beliefs in spiritual entities – “jinns”, “demons”, and “saints” – spread among the peoples of the Mediterranean, e.g. in the societies of Egypt and Morocco alike. Spiritual entities and their associated beliefs hold significant importance in this field. They stem from religious origins and then transform in people’s minds into new forms through myths, fantasy, and sensory imagination. This study illustrates the societal beliefs and people’s strong beliefs in healers in Morocco and Egypt, whose treatments may sometimes exceed modern medical means in effectiveness. The study reveals that po

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Gritsenko, Valentina, Vsevolod Konstantinov, Alexander Reznik, and Richard Isralowitz. "Russian Federation medical student knowledge, attitudes and beliefs toward medical cannabis." Complementary Therapies in Medicine 48 (January 2020): 102274. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2019.102274.

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Devhy, Ni Luh Putu, Ika Setya Purwanti, and Nurul Faidah. "Hubungan Keyakinan Manfaat dan Kemudahan Dengan Kelengkapan Pengisian Rekam Medis." Jurnal Ilmiah Perekam dan Informasi Kesehatan Imelda (JIPIKI) 9, no. 1 (2024): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.52943/jipiki.v9i1.1328.

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Confidence in convenience and confidence in the benefits of filling out medical records are important, if we feel confident about the benefits, automatically filling out medical records completely. Incomplete filling of medical records can cause harm to health services, if something unexpected happens. The medical record is said to be complete if all the indicators contained in the cheek list are filled out completely, the medical record is said to be incomplete if one indicator is not filled in, so there are still many hospitals that get incomplete scores below 100%. Based on this description

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Bhakta, Ananya, and Smritikana Mani. "Cultural, Social, Religious Beliefs and Practices During Postpartum Period Among Post Natal Women in Selected Rural and Urban Health Care Settings." Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research 1, no. 1 (2019): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v1i1.10.

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Belief is the state of mind in which a person thinks something to be the case, with or without there being empirical evidence to prove that something is the case with factual certainty. In developing countries, over 60% of maternal deaths occur during the postpartum period. This period is also greatly influenced by different types of socio-cultural beliefs & practices that increases the risk for poor maternal and child health. A study was conducted to identify and analyse the cultural, social, religious beliefs and practices during postpartum period among postnatal women in Erashal BPHC &a

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Werdani, Yesiana Dwi Wahyu, and Nia Novita Sari. "Health Belief as a Determining Factor in the Behavior of Complementary Therapy use in Cancer Patients Undergoing Treatment." Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) 11, no. 1 (2025): 104–13. https://doi.org/10.33755/jkk.v11i1.788.

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Aims: Analyzing the correlation between health beliefs and the behavior of using complementary therapies in cancer patients. Methods: The study was conducted at the Indonesian Cancer Foundation (YKI) East Java Branch, Surabaya in July 2024 using a correlation design and cross-sectional approach and added interview methods to support quantitative data results. The population of all cancer patients at YKI, 33 patients was obtained according to the inclusion criteria. The instruments used were the Health Belief Questionnaire, and the Scale for Attitudes Towards Complementary and Alternative Medic

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