Academic literature on the topic 'Oxygen-plasma'

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Journal articles on the topic "Oxygen-plasma"

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Tashiro, Shinichi, Anh Van Nguyen, Mikio Sadaike, Yoshio Matsumoto, Yoshihiro Yamaguchi, and Manabu Tanaka. "Influence of Preheating on Oxygen Plasma Cutting Process." QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF THE JAPAN WELDING SOCIETY 35, no. 2 (2017): 94s—97s. http://dx.doi.org/10.2207/qjjws.35.94s.

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Vesel, Alenka, Miran Mozetic, and Marianne Balat-Pichelin. "Oxygen atom density in microwave oxygen plasma." Vacuum 81, no. 9 (2007): 1088–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vacuum.2007.02.003.

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Moreira, Adir José, Ronaldo Domingues Mansano, Terezinha de Jesus Andreoli Pinto, et al. "Sterilization by oxygen plasma." Applied Surface Science 235, no. 1-2 (2004): 151–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2004.05.128.

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Popil, Yu S., V. M. Korzh, V. Ya Chernyak, and Ye A. Zakharov. "Diagnostics of hydrogen-oxygen plasma jet for application in thermal spraying." Paton Welding Journal 2020, no. 11 (2020): 36–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.37434/tpwj2020.11.08.

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Popil, Yu S., V. M. Korzh, V. Ya Chernyak, and Ye A. Zakharov. "Diagnostics of hydrogen-oxygen plasma jet for application in thermal spraying." Paton Welding Journal 2020, no. 11 (2020): 36–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.37434/tpwj2020.11.08.

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Petyaev, I. M., A. Vuylsteke, D. W. Bethune, and J. V. Hunt. "Plasma Oxygen during Cardiopulmonary Bypass: A Comparison of Blood Oxygen Levels with Oxygen Present in Plasma Lipid." Clinical Science 94, no. 1 (1998): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/cs0940035.

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1. Although not often appreciated, it is a fact that molecular oxygen is more soluble in lipids than in aqueous solution. We have recently developed a method to monitor oxygen within the lipid content of plasma. Monitoring plasma oxygen is one essential element during open heart surgery using a cardiopulmonary bypass pump and oxygenator. Currently oxygen is monitored electrochemically and is based upon monitoring the partial pressure of oxygen in a gas equilibrated with whole blood. 2. To determine the relative importance of lipid-associated oxygen in blood and assess the potential use of such a measurement we present comparisons of changes in oxygen associated with whole blood and lipid content of plasma before, during and after cardiac surgery. 3. In a limited number of patients studied (n = 28), aged between 34 and 86 years, oxygen in lipid increased with decreased extracorporeal blood temperature during cardiopulmonary bypass, increased in proportion to oxygen supplied and appeared to be a better monitor of oxygen than conventional electrochemical systems currently in use. Oxygen associated with whole blood and plasma lipid was markedly below normal on aortic declamping after cardiopulmonary bypass, suggesting an hypoxic episode at this point. Levels of oxygen in the lipid phase of plasma returned to normal presurgical values 6–8 h after surgery. 4. Calculation of the concentration of lipid-associated oxygen present in plasma suggests that plasma lipids contain up to 25% of that typically ascribed to haemoglobin. Thus, we suggest that monitoring lipid-associated oxygen may prove a better alternative to current methods of measuring oxygen status. Furthermore, we suggest that plasma lipid is a hitherto unsuspected pool of circulating oxygen which may play a significant role in tissue oxygen supply.
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Jackson, M. J. "Plasma Oxygen during Cardiopulmonary Bypass." Clinical Science 94, no. 1 (1998): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/cs0940001.

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Shibuya, Takehisa. "Plasma cathode oxygen‐ion source." Review of Scientific Instruments 62, no. 12 (1991): 2890–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1142177.

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Shibuya, Takehisa, Shizuyo Hashimoto, Eiji Yabe, and Kazuo Takayama. "Plasma cathode oxygen ion source." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 55, no. 1-4 (1991): 305–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0168-583x(91)96182-k.

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Arutunyan, G. G., and L. P. Babalyants. "Energetic Characteristics of Oxygen Plasma." Contributions to Plasma Physics 30, no. 6 (1990): 733–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ctpp.2150300605.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Oxygen-plasma"

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Kelly, Jonathan M. "Osteoblast response to oxygen functionalised plasma polymer surfaces." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.246918.

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Muir, Benjamin Ward. "Oxygen plasma treatment of polycarbonate for improved adhesion of plasma deposited siloxane thin films." Monash University, School of Physics and Materials Engineering, 2004. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/9721.

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Heyno, Eiri. "Production of reactive oxygen species in plasma membranes, mitochondria and chloroplasts." Paris 11, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA112192.

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Les formes réactives de l’oxygène (FRO) ont été analysées dans différents compartiments cellulaires en utilisant des méthodes spectroscopiques (UV/VIS, fluorescence, infrarouge, résonance paramagnétique électronique). L’identité et les mécanismes catalytiques des enzymes qui produisent les FRO dans les membranes plasmiques (MP) et les mitochondries ont été étudiés, ainsi que le rôle protectif de l’oxydase terminale plastidiale (PTOX) des chloroplastes. Cd2+ s’est révélé être un inhibiteur de la NADPH oxydase des MP. In vivo Cd2+ inhibait la production extracellulaire de O2. - mais stimulait l’accumulation de H2O2. Dans des mitochondries isolées, Cd2+ a augmenté la production de FRO. Antimycin A a entrainé une élévation du H2O2 extracellulaire, confirmant que la mitochondrie est le site principal de production de l’H2O2 extracellulaire induite par Cd2+ in vivo. Une quinone réductase (QR) génératrice de FRO a été isolée des MP. La déprotonation PH dépendante du quinole a produit des formes intermédiaires instables qui génèrent des FRO par réaction avec O2. Des espèces quinoniques ont été détectées dans la MP et pourraient servir de substrat aux QR in vivo. La protection de la chaine photosynthétique de transfert d’électron par la plastoquinol ; O2 oxydoréductase a été étudiée chez des plantes PTOX+ surexprimant PTOX. En raison de leur réponse altérée en conditions de faible et de forte intensité lumineuse, il a été proposé que pour fonctionner comme enzyme protectrice, PTOX est couplée à une SOD. Chez les lignées PTOX+, le niveau de SOD chloroplastique n’était pas plus élevé, limitant probablement leur capacité à détoxifier les taux élevés de O2. - généré<br>Production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) was studied in different subcellular compartments using spectroscopic methods (UV/VIS, fluorescence, infrared and electron paramagnetic resonance). The identities and catalytic mechanisms of ROS-producing enzymes in the plasma membrane (PM) were studied as well as mitochondrial ROS accumulation in response to cadmium (Cd2+) and the protectrice role of the plastid terminal oxidase (PTOX). Cd2+ was shown to be an inhibitor of the PM superoxide (O2. -) –producing NADPH oxidase in vitro. In vivo Cd2+ inhibited the extracellular production of O2. - but stimulated the accumulation of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2 ). Cd2+ induced ROS production in isolated mitochondria. Mitochondrial ROS- inducing inhibitors increased extracellular H2O2 production confirming these organelles the main source of Cd2+ induced extracellular H2O2 generation in vivo. A ROS-producing quinone reductase(QR) was isolated from PMs. ROS production occurred via the pH –dependent deprotonation of the end product menadiol leading to its intermediate forms that react with O2 forming O2. - and H2O2. A potential naphthoquinose species in PMs was identified that could serve as a QR substrate in vivo. The protection of the photosynthetic electron transfer chain by the PTOX, a plastoquinol : O2 oxidoreductase, was studied in PTOX-overexpressing plants (PTOX+ ). Based on the altered response to low and high light conditions in PTOX+ it was proposed that PTOX is coupled to an SOD in order to function as a protective enzyme. The absence of additional chloroplastic SOD in PTOX+ lines might have limited the plant’s ability to detoxify O2. - produced by elevated levels of PTOX+
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Gomez, S. "Laser induced fluorescence measurements in inductivity coupled of processing plasmas." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.368755.

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Tuckute, S., L. Pranevicius, L. Pranevicius та M. Urbonavicius. "Oxygen implantation and behaviour into Ті thin films from water vapour plasma". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2011. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/20814.

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The behavior of O atoms in Ti film is investigated under high-flux, low-energy molecular water ion implantation. After 10 min of irradiation at room temperature, the anomalously deep penetration of oxygen without formation of new chemical compounds observable by XRD has been registered in Ti films using Auger spectroscopy analysis. It is shown that the surface energy increases under ion irradiation, and the relaxation processes minimizing the surface energy initiate the redistribution of atoms. Two surface energy relaxation processes are considered: (i) the mixing of atoms on the surface resulting in annihilation of surface vacancies; and (ii) the annihilation of surface vacancies by atoms transported from the bulk. The theoretical considerations are in agreement with the experimental results if to assume that the mass-transport in the bulk is controlled by the processes on the surface and the adsorption of reactive atoms or molecules leads to local and long-range restructuring and adatom relocation at the surface. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/20814
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Khan, M. A. "Modified poly(styrene) : Surface analysis and biointeractions." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.233675.

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Duddy, Pamela E. "Electron scattering by molecular oxygen." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.287611.

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Shin, Dong Myung. "Growth of doped transparent conducting oxides by oxygen plasma assisted atomic beam epitaxy." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:28455c43-7153-4452-a313-299c09a68ce3.

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Interest exists in the development of transparent conducting oxide materials, which have diverse applications in areas such as transparent coatings for display technologies, solar cells, and optoelectronics. Since many of the applications require the use of thin film forms, the need is to establish useful experimental approaches to the fabrication of such structures. One relatively new method in this area is oxygen-plasma assisted atomic beam epitaxy (OPABE) in which oxide layers are grown under normal molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) conditions with the addition of an oxygen atom beam to ensure full oxidation of the depositing metallic species. Work in this area has to date mainly focussed on the growth of relatively stable oxides such as ZnO, MgO and In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> which are the strongly thermodynamically favoured reaction products, across a broad range of reaction conditions. In contrast, the present work is concerned with the growth of Cu2O and a range of delafossite materials, namely CuInO<sub>2</sub>, CuCrO<sub>2</sub> and CuGaO<sub>2</sub>, which are expected to require much more sensitive control to achieve the desired reaction product. Studies of the OPABE growth of Cu<sub>2</sub>O on MgO (100) and MgO (110) substrates have been carried out, using a broad range of physical techniques to characterise the grown Cu<sub>2</sub>O deposits. It is demonstrated that CuO is the favoured reaction product at low growth temperatures, although Cu<sub>2</sub>O becomes increasingly favoured as the growth temperature increases. Alternatively, it is also shown that a novel bilayer growth method, whereby some pure Cu is deposited prior to oxide growth, can be used to form the desired Cu (I) phase. Varying crystal orientations are seen, depending on the exact growth conditions; core level and valence band X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), optical band gap and atomic force microscopy (AFM) measurements are used to characterise the deposits. Further growth investigations of the delafossite compounds CuInO<sub>2</sub>, CuCrO<sub>2</sub> and CuGaO<sub>2</sub> using OPABE are also recorded, and for the case of CuInO<sub>2</sub>, comparison is also made with the pulsed laser deposition approach. For all three materials systems, oriented crystal growth on basal planes sapphire substrates is seen, with either the (001) plane or the (015) plane orienting parallel to the substrate depending on the growth temperature, provided approximately correct metal fluxes are used as set by the Knudsen-cell temperatures. The typical valence band electronic structure of delafossite materials is observed in all three cases, and XPS peak shifts suggest that the layers can be electrically doped by adding appropriate metal fluxes during growth. AFM measurements show the grown films are relatively rough and it is suggested that the growth mode follows an island growth mechanism in which oriented three dimensional islands formed at the start of growth gradually enlarge and coalesce as the film thickens. Optical absorption measurements are consistent with the generally accepted optical band gaps of the materials concerned.
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Morrison, Daniel Scott Simpson. "Controlled surface nanotopography and oxygen plasma treatment of PEEK to improve cellular response." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2016. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/7804/.

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Poly(aryl-ether-ether-ketone) (PEEK) is a semi crystalline polymer which exhibits properties that make it an attractive choice for use as an implant material. It displays natural radiolucency, and MRI compatibility, as well as good chemical and sterilization resistance, both of which make it of particular interest in orthopaedic implants. However, PEEK has demonstrated poor cellular adhesion both in vitro and in vivo. This is problematic as implant surfaces that do not develop a layer of adhesive cells are at risk of undergoing fibrous encapsulation, which in turn leads to lack of a strong interface between the implant device and the patient tissue, which can in turn lead to failure of the implant and revision surgery . As incorporating nanotopography into a polymer surface has been demonstrated to be able to direct the differentiation behaviour of stem cells, a possible solution to PEEKs underlying issues with poor cellular response would be to incorporate specific nanoscale topography into the material surface through injection moulding, and then analysing if this is a viable method for addressing PEEKs issues with cellular response. In addition to nanoscale topography, the experimental PEEK surfaces were treated with oxygen plasma to address the underlying cytophobicity of the material. As this type of treatment has been documented to be capable of etching the PEEK surface, experiments were carried out to quantify the effect of this treatment, both on the ability of cells to adhere to the PEEK surface, as well as the effect it has upon the nanotopography present at the PEEK surface. The results demonstrated that there were a range of plasma treatments which would significantly improve the ability of cells to adhere to the PEEK surface without causing unacceptable damage to the nanotopography. Three different types of cells with osteogenic capacity were tested with the PEEK surfaces to gauge the ability of the topography to alter their behaviour: SAOS-2, osteoprogenitors and 271+ MSCs. Due to PEEKs material properties (it is non transparent, exhibits birefringence and is strongly autofluorescent) a number of histological techniques were used to investigate a number of different stages that take place in osteogenesis. The different cell types did display slightly different responses to the topographies. The SAOS-2 cells cultured on surfaces that had been plasma treated for 2 minutes at 200W had statistically significantly higher levels of von Kossa staining on the NSQ surface compared to the planar surface, and the same experiment employing alizarin red staining, showed a statistically significantly lower level of staining on the SQ surface compared to the planar surface. Using primary osteoprogenitor cells designed to look into if whether or not the presence of nanotopography effected the osteogenic response of these cells, we saw a lack of statistically significant difference produced by the surfaces investigated. By utilising HRP based immunostaining, we were able to investigate, in a quantitative fashion, the production of the two osteogenic markers osteopontin and osteocalcin by cells. When stained for osteocalcin, the SQ nanotopography had total percentage of the surface with stained material, average area and average perimeter all statistically significantly lower than the planar surface. For the cells that were stained for osteopontin, the SQ nanotopgraphy had a total percentage of the surface with stained material, average area and average perimeter all highly statistically significantly lower than those of the planar surface. Additionally, for this marker the NSQ nanotopography had average areas and average perimeters that were highly significantly higher than those of the planar surface. There were no significant differences for any of the values investigated for the 271+ MSC’s When plasma treatment was varied, the SAOS-2 cells demonstrated an overall trend i.e. increasing the energy of plasma treatment in turn leads to an increase in the overall percentage of staining. A similar experiment employing stem cells isolated from human bone marrow instead of SAOS-2 cells showed that for polycarbonate surfaces , used as a control, mineralization is statistically significantly higher on the NSQ nanopattern compared to the planar surface, whereas on the PEEK surfaces we observe the opposite trend i.e. the NSQ nanotopography having a statistically significantly lower amount of mineralization compared to the planar surface at the 200W 2min and 30W 1min plasma treatments. The standout trend from the PEEK results in this experiment was that the statistically significant differences on the PEEK substrates were clustered around the lower energy plasma treatments, which could suggest that the plasma treatment disrupted a function of the nanotopograhy which is why, as the energy increases, there are less statistically significant differences between the NSQ nanotopography and the Planar surface This thesis documents the response of a number of different types of cells to specific nanoscale topographies incorporated into the PEEK surface which had been treated with oxygen plasma. It outlines the development of a number of histological methods which measure different aspects of osteogenesis, and were selected to both work with PEEK, and produce quantitative results through the use of Cell Profiler. The methods that have been employed in this body of work would be of interest to other researchers working with this material, as well as those working with similarly autofluorescent materials.
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Mertens, Jeremy. "Atmospheric plasma treatment of aluminum alloy surfaces: Oxide growth and oxygen rich organic coating deposition." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2019. https://dipot.ulb.ac.be/dspace/bitstream/2013/287803/3/these.pdf.

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L’objectif de cette thèse consiste en une étude fondamentale de différentes approches pour la modification de surfaces d’alliages d’aluminium. Elle s’inscrit dans le cadre du projet FLYCOAT, subventionné par la région Wallonne. Ce dernier avait pour objectif le développement d’alternatives au couplage classique d’un procédé d’anodisation utilisant des bains de Cr (VI) aux résines époxy pour la protection des alliages d’aluminium contre la corrosion. Dans un premier temps, la synthèse par plasma atmosphérique dans un réacteur de type décharge à barrière diélectrique (DBD) de films riches en groupements carboxyliques à partir de 8 précurseurs organiques est étudiée. Une attention particulière est portée à la compréhension fondamentale des mécanismes de polymérisation de ces précurseurs. L’influence significative de minimes variations de la structure chimique du précurseur est étudiée. Concrètement, nous démontrons l’impact de la présence et de la position de doubles liaisons ou encore le ratio C/O dans le monomère injecté sur le mécanisme de synthèse des couches déposées. Pour ce faire, une méthodologie combinant des analyses de la phase plasma et des films déposés est proposée. Les propriétés électriques de la DBD d’argon sont évaluées par oscilloscope avant et durant l’injection des différents précurseurs. La quantité d’énergie transférée de la décharge vers le précurseur est évaluée par spectroscopie d’émission optique et corrélée à sa structure. Une fragmentation réduite est mise en évidence par spectrométrie de masse pour les monomères contenant une double liaison. Ces analyses de la phase plasma sont alors corrélées avec les propriétés physiques et chimiques des films synthétisés. Les compositions chimiques de surface et de la matrice des couches minces sont étudiées par spectroscopie à photoélectrons X (XPS) et infrarouge. Le rôle essentiel de la présence et de la position de la double liaison dans la molécule injectée est démontré. Les vitesses de dépôt et la rugosité des films déposés par plasma atmosphérique avec l’injection des 8 précurseurs sont évaluées par profilométrie à stylet. Dans la seconde partie, le couplage de deux méthodes de plasma atmosphérique est proposé pour la synthèse de couches d’alumine aux propriétés adaptables. Le premier traitement consiste en un nombre varié de passages d’une torche plasma opérant dans un régime d’arc. L’effet du nombre de passages sur les propriétés physiques et chimiques du substrat est étudié par XPS, angle de contact, microscopie électronique à balayage et mesures de diffraction à rayons X. Une corrélation est suggérée entre le nombre de passages de la torche et les propriétés électrochimiques du substrat. L’influence de ce premier traitement sur les propriétés de la couche d’oxyde d’aluminium synthétisée par oxydation par plasma électrolytique est mise en évidence. Dans un troisième temps, le plasma pouvant être considéré comme un réservoir d’énergie, une étude de faisabilité est réalisée afin d’évaluer sa potentielle utilisation pour la réticulation d’une résine de type benzoxazine. L’efficacité du traitement par DBD atmosphérique d’argon ou hélium est comparée et discutée.<br>Doctorat en Sciences<br>info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
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Books on the topic "Oxygen-plasma"

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Whitaker, Ann Fite. RF oxygen plasma effects on polymeric materials. Auburn University, 1989.

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L, Sanford Edward, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Scientific and Technical Information Branch., eds. Mechanisms of polymer degradation using an oxygen plasma generator. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Scientific and Technical Information Branch, 1987.

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A, Gulino Daniel, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Effect of an oxygen plasma on uncoated thin aluminum reflecting films. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1987.

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Lurie, Jonathan B. Medium- and long-wavelength infrared emission from a laser-produced oxygen plasma. Infrared Technology Division, Air Force Geophysics Laboratory, 1985.

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Lurie, Jonathan B. Medium- and long-wavelength infrared emission from a laser-produced oxygen plasma. Infrared Technology Division, Air Force Geophysics Laboratory, 1985.

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Lurie, Jonathan B. Medium- and long-wavelength infrared emission from a laser-produced oxygen plasma. Infrared Technology Division, Air Force Geophysics Laboratory, 1985.

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Lurie, Jonathan B. Medium- and long-wavelength infrared emission from a laser-produced oxygen plasma. Infrared Technology Division, Air Force Geophysics Laboratory, 1985.

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Canry, J. C. Static secondary ion mass spectometry study of oxygen plasma treatment of polypropylene. UMIST, 1993.

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A, Banks Bruce, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Atomic oxygen durability evaluation of protected polymers using thermal energy plasma systems. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1995.

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G, Brown Kenneth, Lewis Beverley W, and Langley Research Center, eds. A spectral study of a radio-frequency plasma-generated flux of atomic oxygen. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Langley Research Center, 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "Oxygen-plasma"

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Sasso, A., M. Inguscio, G. M. Tino, and L. R. Zink. "Laser Diagnostic of Radio-Frequency Oxygen Plasma." In Nonequilibrium Processes in Partially Ionized Gases. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3780-9_46.

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Morra, M., E. Occhiello, and F. Garbassi. "Wetting Behavior of Oxygen Plasma Treated PTFE." In High Energy Density Technologies in Materials Science. Springer Netherlands, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0499-6_15.

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Bartek, M., S. H. Kong, and R. F. Wolffenbuttel. "Dry Release of Metal Structures in Oxygen Plasma." In Sensor Technology in the Netherlands: State of the Art. Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5010-1_23.

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Reuter, Stephan, and João Santos Sousa. "Physical Plasma as Source of Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species." In Redox Biology in Plasma Medicine. CRC Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003328056-3.

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Cesaro, Simone. "Haemorrhagic Cystitis and Renal Dysfunction." In The EBMT Handbook. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-44080-9_51.

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AbstractHaemorrhagic cystitis is a frequent complication after haematopoietic cell transplantation. Supportive measures (analgesics, antispasmodics, blood product transfusions and hyperhydration) are the main mode of treatment, with or without antivirals or experimental approaches (hyperbaric oxygen therapy, fibrin-glue or platelet-rich plasma application, adoptive immunotherapy).
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Bessega, M. C., and M. H. S. Ibáñez. "On the Thermochemical Instability of an Ionized Plasma Cooled by Oxygen Forbidden Lines." In Plasma Physics. Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4758-3_35.

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Nihlstrand, Anna, Thomas Hjertberg, and Kenth Johansson. "Oxygen plasma treatment of thermoplastic polyolefins: Relevance to adhesion." In First International Congress on Adhesion Science and Technology---invited papers. CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429087486-19.

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Tsai, Amy G., Judith Martini, Beatriz Y. Salazar Vázquez, Pedro Cabrales, Seetharama A. Acharya, and Marcos Intaglietta. "The Role of Blood and Plasma Viscosity in Restoring Oxygen Delivery Capacity." In Hemoglobin-Based Oxygen Carriers as Red Cell Substitutes and Oxygen Therapeutics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40717-8_4.

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Tsai, Amy G., Heinz Kerger, and Marcos Intaglietta. "Microvascular Oxygen Distribution: Effects Due to Free Hemoglobin in Plasma." In Blood Substitutes. Birkhäuser Boston, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4114-0_8.

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Bellandi, Enrico, Annamaria Votta, Francesco Pipia, et al. "Impact of RF Oxygen Plasma on Thermal Oxide Etch-Rate." In Solid State Phenomena. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/3-908451-46-9.125.

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Conference papers on the topic "Oxygen-plasma"

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Yan, W., Z. M. Duan, Z. B. Li, and X. L. Si. "High pressure plasma of pure oxygen." In 2024 IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science (ICOPS). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icops58192.2024.10626169.

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Abromavicius, Giedrius, Alexandr Belosludtsev, and Naglis Kyžas. "Oxygen plasma etching of YAG crystals." In Advances in Optical Thin Films VI, edited by Michel Lequime, H. Angus Macleod, and Detlev Ristau. SPIE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2314456.

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Brake, Mary L., and Russel L. Rhoton. "Plasma processing of PET in an oxygen decoupled plasma source." In 2014 IEEE 41st International Conference on Plasma Sciences (ICOPS) held with 2014 IEEE International Conference on High-Power Particle Beams (BEAMS). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/plasma.2014.7012283.

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Guschl, Peter C., Robert F. Hicks, and Mark A. Sloan. "Surface decontamination using atmospheric oxygen-argon plasma." In 2008 IEEE 35th International Conference on Plasma Science (ICOPS). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/plasma.2008.4590772.

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Nasiruddin, A. M., and P. D. Pedrow. "Microwave interferometer applied to pulsed oxygen plasma." In 1990 Plasma Science IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts. IEEE, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/plasma.1990.110548.

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Ansar, A., D. Soysal, Z. Ilhan, and N. Wagner. "Plasma Sprayed LSCF Oxygen Electrode for SOFC." In ITSC2010, edited by B. R. Marple, A. Agarwal, M. M. Hyland, et al. DVS Media GmbH, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2010p0108.

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Abstract La1-xSrxCo0.2Fe0.8O3-δ deposits, of different stoichiometry, were fabricated for SOFC oxygen electrode using atmospheric plasma spraying (APS) with TriplexPro gun. The spraying conditions were developed by correlating, plasma jet characteristics (enthalpy and velocity), in-flight particle properties (temperature and velocity) and deposit quality (phase composition, porosity, coefficient of thermal expansion, electrochemical testing). The optimal cathode deposits exhibited a porosity of about 20 vol.%. The CTE in air flow at 800 °C was, however, 15.6 x 10-6 K-1 and it was independent of the processing conditions. Electrochemical tests for cathodes were conducted on SOFCs that were produced following metal supported design and had YSZ as electrolyte and NiO+YSZ as anode. At 800 °C, power densities of above 640 mW/cm2 at 0.7 V were recorded with H2/air for cell having La0.60Sr0.40Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ as cathode. Cells consisting of La0.58Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ and La0.78Sr0.2Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ had 479 and 496 mW/cm2 under similar conditions. Using equivalent circuit diagrams the contribution of different polarizations on the cell performance were separated and cathodes were compared. La0.60Sr0.40Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ was found to have the best electrochemical performance followed by La0.58Sr0.40Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ and La0.78Sr0.20Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ.
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Schmiedberger, Josef, Shinichi Hirahara, Yasuhiro Ichinohe, et al. "RF plasma jet generator of singlet delta oxygen for oxygen-iodine laser." In XIII International Symposium on Gas Flow and Chemical Lasers and High-Power Laser Conference. SPIE, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.414080.

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Hrabovsky, Milan, M. Konrad, and Vladimir Kopecky. "VELOCITY OF PLASMA AND PARTICLES IN OXYGEN-HYDROGEN THERMAL PLASMA JET." In Progress in Plasma Processing of Materials, 2001. Begellhouse, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/itppc-2000.160.

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Matsumoto, Hiroyuki, Mikihiko Matsuoka, and Kazutoshi Noda. "Active oxygen detection using Quartz Crystal Microbalance method under inductively coupled oxygen plasma." In 2008 International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccas.2008.4694461.

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Turcicova, Hana, Jiri Vacik, Jarmila Cervena, and Vladimir Zelezny. "Hydrogen/oxygen radio-frequency plasma processing of LiNbO3." In Optical Instrumentation & Systems Design, edited by Anthony E. Gee and Jean-Francois Houee. SPIE, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.246800.

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Reports on the topic "Oxygen-plasma"

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Adams, B. E. Characterization of an oxygen plasma process for cleaning packaged semiconductor devices. Final report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/416950.

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Dunn, P. S., D. R. Korzekwa, F. G. Garcia, and C. A. Michaluk. Chemistry modification of high oxygen-carbon powder by plasma melting: Follow up to complete the story. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/650296.

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Stapelmann, Katharina. Final Report: Absolute Reactive Oxygen Species Densities in the Effluent of the COST Reference Source and Plasma-generated Atomic Oxygen Density Measurements in Liquid using TALIF. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/2309756.

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Convertino, Victor A. Changes in Peak Oxygen Uptake and Plasma Volume in Fit and Unfit Subjects Following Exposure to a Simulation of Microgravity,. Defense Technical Information Center, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada354100.

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Franke, J., M. O. Liedke, P. Dahmen, et al. Influence of coating structure of an SiOx barrier coating on a PET substrate on water vapor permeation activation energy. Universidad de los Andes, 2024. https://doi.org/10.51573/andes.pps39.gs.nn.1.

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The application of plasma polymerized silicon-based coatings on plastic substrates is an effective way to adjust the permeability of the substrate. However, the permeation mechanisms are yet not fully understood. Here, the activation energy of permeation can offer valuable insights. In order to understand how the activation energy of permeation depends on the coating structure, five silicon-based coatings with varying oxygen content were analyzed, which led to property modifications ranging from silicon-oxidic to silicon-organic. Positron annihilation spectroscopy was employed to characterize the free volume and quartz crystal microbalance measurements were used to determine the density of the coating. These results were compared to water vapor permeation measurements with a temperature variation in the range of 15°C to 50°C. As expected, the silicon-organic coatings do not significantly impact the permeation rates, while the silicon-oxidic coatings do exhibit a barrier effect. The density of the coatings increases for the more silicon-oxidic coatings. A coating with an unusually high oxygen to precursor ratio forms the exception in both permeation and density. The free volume appears to increase for the more silicon-organic coatings. The pore wall chemistry is also affected, hinting at a structural transition from silicon-organic to silicon-oxidic. With this approach, we aim for an in-depth understanding of the chemical structure of silicon-based thin film coatings and its influence on gas permeation through those coatings.
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Plouffe, A., D. Petts, I M Kjarsgaard, and M. Polivchuk. Laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry mapping of porphyry -related epidote from south-central British Columbia. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/331671.

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The microscopic composition of thirteen samples of epidote related to porphyry Cu mineralization was mapped using laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) at the Geological Survey of Canada. The objective of this research is to improve the indicator mineral method of mineral exploration in glaciated terrains by utilizing the trace element composition of epidote. Six bedrock samples from porphyry Cu deposits of south-central British Columbia (Gibraltar, Mount Polley and Woodjam), three bedrock samples from the Nicola Group located close (&amp;amp;lt;2 km) from the intrusions host of porphyry mineralization and afar (12 km), and four epidote grains from two till samples, one at Gibraltar and a second one at Mount Polley, were analyzed. Backscattered electron (BSE) images and the LA-ICP-MS maps show an heterogeneous distribution of Fe and Al in epidote following complex and mottled patterns and consistent zoning typically with high Fe and low Al concentrations in the core progressing to low Fe and high Al concentrations in the rim. Trace elements are heterogeneously distributed in epidote following the Fe/Al zoning in some samples. Evidence of late infiltration of trace elements (e.g. Cu, Zn, and REE) along fractures in epidote is observed in some samples. The variability in epidote composition is thought to be related to the changing conditions during its crystallization including oxidation state, pH, oxygen fugacity, fluid composition, temperature and pressure. Multiple LA-ICP-MS spot analyses need to be conducted on this mineral to fully evaluate its composition as an indicator mineral of porphyry Cu mineralization.
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Toney, Michael F. Nanoscale Phase Separation in Fe3O4(111) Films on Sapphire(0001) and Phase Stability of Fe3O4(001) Films on MgO(001) Grown by Oxygen-Plasma-Assisted Molecular Beam Epitaxy. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/813273.

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Sreethawong, Thammanoon. Natural gas reforming to hydrogen energy in low temperature plasma system : report. Chulalongkorn University, 2009. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.2009.81.

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The effect of stage number of multistage AC gliding arc discharge reactors on the process performance ofthe combined reforming and partial oxidation of simulated CO₂-containing natural gas having a CH₄:C₂H₆:C₃H₈:C0₂ molar ratio of 70:5:5:20 was investigated. For the experiments with partial oxidation, either pure oxygen or air was used as the oxygen source with a fixed hydrocarbon-to-oxygen molar ratio of 211. Without partial oxidation at a constant feed flow rate, all conversions of hydrocarbons, except CO₂, greatly increased with increasing number of stages from 1 to 3; but · beyond 3 stages, the reactant conversions remained almost unchanged. However, for a constant residence time, only C₃H₈ conversion gradually increased, whereas the conversions of the other reactants remained almost unchanged. The addition of oxygen was found to significantly enhance the process performance of natural gas · reforming. The utilization of air as an oxygen source showed a. superior process · performance to pure oxygen in terms of reactant conversion and desired product selectivity. The optimum energy consumption of 12.05x 10²⁴ eV per mole of reactants . converted and 9.65x 10²⁴ eV per mole of hydrogen produced was obtained using air as · oxygen source and 3 stages ofplasma reactors at a constant residence time of 4.38 s.
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Yahav, Shlomo, John Brake, and Orna Halevy. Pre-natal Epigenetic Adaptation to Improve Thermotolerance Acquisition and Performance of Fast-growing Meat-type Chickens. United States Department of Agriculture, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2009.7592120.bard.

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: The necessity to improve broiler thermotolerance and performance led to the following hypothesis: (a) thethermoregulatory-response threshold for heat production can be altered by thermal manipulation (TM) during incubation so as to improve the acquisition of thermotolerance in the post-hatch broiler;and (b) TM during embryogenesis will improve myoblast proliferation during the embryonic and post-hatch periods with subsequent enhanced muscle growth and meat production. The original objectives of this study were as follow: 1. to assess the timing, temperature, duration, and turning frequency required for optimal TM during embryogenesis; 2. to evaluate the effect of TM during embryogenesis on thermoregulation (heat production and heat dissipation) during four phases: (1) embryogenesis, (2) at hatch, (3) during growth, and (4) during heat challenge near marketing age; 3. to investigate the stimulatory effect of thermotolerance on hormones that regulate thermogenesis and stress (T₄, T₃, corticosterone, glucagon); 4. to determine the effect of TM on performance (BW gain, feed intake, feed efficiency, carcass yield, breast muscle yield) of broiler chickens; and 5. to study the effect of TM during embryogenesis on skeletal muscle growth, including myoblast proliferation and fiber development, in the embryo and post-hatch chicks.This study has achieved all the original objectives. Only the plasma glucagon concentration (objective 3) was not measured as a result of technical obstacles. Background to the topic: Rapid growth rate has presented broiler chickens with seriousdifficulties when called upon to efficiently thermoregulate in hot environmental conditions. Being homeotherms, birds are able to maintain their body temperature (Tb) within a narrow range. An increase in Tb above the regulated range, as a result of exposure to environmental conditions and/or excessive metabolic heat production that often characterize broiler chickens, may lead to a potentially lethal cascade of irreversible thermoregulatory events. Exposure to temperature fluctuations during the perinatal period has been shown to lead to epigenetic temperature adaptation. The mechanism for this adaptation was based on the assumption that environmental factors, especially ambient temperature, have a strong influence on the determination of the “set-point” for physiological control systems during “critical developmental phases.” In order to sustain or even improve broiler performance, TM during the period of embryogenesis when satellite cell population normally expand should increase absolute pectoralis muscle weight in broilers post-hatch. Major conclusions: Intermittent TM (39.5°C for 12 h/day) during embryogenesis when the thyroid and adrenal axis was developing and maturing (E7 to E16 inclusive) had a long lasting thermoregulatory effect that improved thermotolerance of broiler chickens exposed to acute thermal stress at market age by lowering their functional Tb set point, thus lowering metabolic rate at hatch, improving sensible heat loss, and significantly decreasing the level of stress. Increased machine ventilation rate was required during TM so as to supply the oxygen required for the periods of increased embryonic development. Enhancing embryonic development was found to be accomplished by a combination of pre-incubation heating of embryos for 12 h at 30°C, followed by increasing incubation temperature to 38°C during the first 3 days of incubation. It was further facilitated by increasing turning frequency of the eggs to 48 or 96 times daily. TM during critical phases of muscle development in the late-term chick embryo (E16 to E18) for 3 or 6 hours (39.5°C) had an immediate stimulatory effect on myoblast proliferation that lasted for up to two weeks post-hatch; this was followed by increased hypertrophy at later ages. The various incubation temperatures and TM durations focused on the fine-tuning of muscle development and growth processes during late-term embryogenesis as well as in post-hatch chickens.
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Cahaner, Avigdor, Sacit F. Bilgili, Orna Halevy, Roger J. Lien, and Kellye S. Joiner. effects of enhanced hypertrophy, reduced oxygen supply and heat load on breast meat yield and quality in broilers. United States Department of Agriculture, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2014.7699855.bard.

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Original objectivesThe objectives of this project were to evaluate the growth performance, meat yield and quality attributes of broiler strains widely differing in their genetic potential under normal temperature vs. warm temperature (short and long-term) conditions. Strain differences in breast muscle accretion rate, metabolic responses under heat load and, gross and histopathological changes in breast muscle under thermal load was also to be characterized. BackgroundTremendous genetic progress has been made in broiler chicken growth rate and meat yield since the 1950s. Higher growth rate is driven by higher rates of feed intake and metabolism, resulting in elevated internal heat production. Hot rearing conditions negatively affect broiler growth by hindering dissipation of heat and may lead to a lethal elevation in body temperature. To avoid heat-induced mortality, broilers reduce feed intake, leading to depressed growth rate, lower weight gain, reduce breast meat yield and quality. Thus, the genetic potential of contemporary commercial broilers (CCB) is not fully expressed under hot conditions. Major conclusions, solutions, and achievementsResearch conducted in Israel focused on three broiler strains – CCB, Featherless, Feathered sibs (i.e., sharing similar genetic background). Complimentary research trials conducted at Auburn utilized CCB (Cobb 500, Cobb 700, Ross 308, Ross 708), contrasting their performance to slow growing strains. Warm rearing conditions consistently reduced feed intake, growth rate, feed efficiency, body weight uniformity and breast muscle yield, especially pronounced with CCB and magnified with age. Breast meat quality was also negatively affected, as measured by higher drip loss and paler meat color. Exposure to continuous or short-term heat stress induced respiratory alkalosis. Breast muscle histomorphometrics confirmed enhanced myofiber hypertrophy in CCB. Featherless broilers exhibited a significant increase in blood-vessel density under warm conditions. Rapid growth and muscle accretion rate was correlated to various myopathies (white striping, woody and necrotic) as well as to increases in plasma creatinekinase levels. Whether the trigger(s) of muscle damage is loss of cellular membrane integrity due to oxidative damage or tissue lactate accumulation, or to loss of inter-compartmental cation homeostasis is yet to be determined. Based on genome-wide single-nucleotide polymorphism array genotyping, identification of the gene with the recessive mutation Scaleless (sc) facilitated the development a dCAPS assay to discriminate between sc carrier (sc/+) and non-carrier (+/+) individuals. ImplicationsThis project confirmed that featherless broiler strains grow efficiently with high yield and quality of breast meat, even under warm rearing conditions that significantly depress the overall performance of CCB. Therefore, broiler meat production in hot regions and climates can be substantially improved by introducing the featherless gene into contemporary commercial broiler stocks. This approach has become more feasible with the development of dCAPS assay. A novel modification of the PCR protocol (using whole blood samples instead of extracted DNA) may contribute to the efficient development of commercial featherless broiler strains. Such strains will allow expansion of the broiler meat production in developing countries in warm climates, where energy intensive environmental control of rearing facilities are not economical and easily achievable.
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