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Journal articles on the topic 'Phytochemistry study'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Lahlou, Mouhssen. "Methods to study the phytochemistry and bioactivity of essential oils." Phytotherapy Research 18, no. 6 (2004): 435–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ptr.1465.

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Lu, Jie, Jing Tian, Li Zhou, et al. "Phytochemistry and Biological Activities of Poria." Journal of Chemistry 2021 (March 29, 2021): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6659775.

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Poria is a common Traditional Chinese Medicine in clinic. In recent years, the chemical and pharmacological studies of Poria have made great progress, triterpenes and polysaccharides have been isolated, and various types of compounds containing lipids, octanoic acids, fatty acids, and trace elements have been found. In this paper, we reviewed the literature, summarized the main compound types, and reviewed in detail their pharmacological effects in antitumor, immunomodulatory, effects on kidney, hepatoprotective activity, effects on blood sugar, antioxidant effects, anti-inflammatory effects,

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Galindez, Javier de Santos, Lidia Fernández Matellano, and Ana M. Díaz Lanza. "Iridoids from Scrophularia Genus." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 56, no. 7-8 (2001): 513–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-2001-7-807.

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We report here an updated summary about iridoid composition of a series from the genus Scrophularia which have been investigated until now from a phytochemistry point of view. In addition a list is included about iridoids isolated in our laboratory from different plant parts of Scrophularia scorodonia L.,which are compared with iridoids from some species of the Scrophularia genus. The present study may serve as a current information to researchers working on phytochemistry and pharmacological aspects from the Scrophularia genus and possibly to serve as a new starting point for future investiga

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Sathasivampillai, Saravanan Vivekanandarajah, Pholtan Rajeev Sebastian Rajamanoharan, and Sujarajini Varatharasan. "PHYTOCHEMICALS FROM MYRISTICA DACTYLOIDES GAERTN." Science Heritage Journal 4, no. 2 (2020): 74–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.26480/gws.02.2020.74.75.

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Myristica dactyloides Gaertn. is an endemic plant species to Sri Lanka and it belongs to Myristicaceae family. M. dactyloides is a medicinal plant that is used to treat various illnesses in traditional medicine in Sri Lanka. There is no review published for M. dactyloides. Thus, this works aims summarize and present a comprehensive review including the phytochemistry of this plant species. This work would provide a foundation for further studying the phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of M. dactyloides. Web of Science (an electronic database) was utilized to identify relevant publis

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Yao, Tie, Jiankun Yan, Yang Li, et al. "An integrated approach based on phytochemistry, network pharmacology and metabolomics reveals the mechanism of action of Xanthium strumarium L. for allergic rhinitis." RSC Advances 10, no. 67 (2020): 41154–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ra06763f.

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Alfred Maroyi. "Evaluation of medicinal uses, phytochemistry and biological activities of Ehretia cymosa Thonn. (Ehretiaceae)." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 12, no. 2 (2021): 1521–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v12i2.4731.

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Ehretia cymosa Thonn. is a deciduous medium-sized to large tree which occurs naturally from Sierra Leone in West Africa to Eritrea and Kenya in East Africa, and Zimbabwe in southern Africa. This study aims to provide a comprehensive review of medicinal uses, phytochemistry and biological activities of E. cymosa. This review examines the existing literature on the medicinal uses, phytochemistry and biological activities of E. cymosa. This study revealed that the bark, leaf juice, leaves, roots, seeds, stems, twigs and whole plant parts of E. cymosa are mainly used as aphrodisiac, laxative and e

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Philbin, Casey S., Matthew Paulsen, and Lora A. Richards. "Opposing Effects of Ceanothus velutinus Phytochemistry on Herbivore Communities at Multiple Scales." Metabolites 11, no. 6 (2021): 361. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/metabo11060361.

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Identifying the interactions of functional, biotic, and abiotic factors that define plant–insect communities has long been a goal of community ecologists. Metabolomics approaches facilitate a broader understanding of how phytochemistry mediates the functional interactions among ecological factors. Ceanothus velutinus communities are a relatively unstudied system for investigating chemically mediated interactions. Ceanothus are nitrogen-fixing, fire-adapted plants that establish early post-fire, and produce antimicrobial cyclic peptides, linear peptides, and flavonoids. This study takes a metab

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Qadir, Abdul, and PK Sahoo. "Silymarin: An account of Phytochemistry and Pharmacology." Journal of Phytopharmacology 10, no. 4 (2021): 262–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/phyto.2021.10408.

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Background: Silymarin exhibits inherent hepatoprotective and antioxidant activity caused by its control of free radicals (FR), which are produced by the hepatic metabolism of toxic chemicals such as C2H5OH, para-acetaminophen, or CCL4. 3464 types of research have been conducted on silymarin or its formulations. Out of these researches, 43 clinical studies on silymarin and 21 on the Milk thistle have been enrolled and conducted the clinical study. Thus, silymarin became a breakthrough in treating hepatotoxicity due to medicines. Aim and objective: Our aim is to review the phytochemistry and pha

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Alfred Maroyi. "Review of phytochemistry, biological activities and therapeutic potential of Cleistochlamys kirkii." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, no. 4 (2020): 5596–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11i4.3197.

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Cleistochlamys kirkii (Benth.) Oliv is a shrub or small tree widely used as a traditional medicine in the east and central Africa. Cleistochlamys kirkii is indigenous to Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe. This study is aimed at evaluating the phytochemistry, biological activities and therapeutic potential of C. kirkii. Results of the current study are based on data derived from several online databases such as Scopus, Google Scholar, PubMed and Science Direct, and pre-electronic sources such as scientific publications, books, dissertations, book chapters and journal articles. T

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Pham, Giang Nam, Tu Thanh Thi Nguyen, and Hieu Nguyen-Ngoc. "Ethnopharmacology, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacology of Syzygium nervosum." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2020 (November 2, 2020): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8263670.

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Syzygium nervosum, which belongs to the Myrtaceae plant family, is widely distributed and cultivated in South East Asian countries. The decoction of S. nervosum leaves and flower buds has been consumed regularly as a beverage among the Vietnamese and Chinese communities. In addition, it has also been used in traditional medicine for a variety of purposes, notably for influenza, skin diseases, and digestive conditions. To date, there has been a considerable number of publications on chemical profiling and pharmacological activities of S. nervosum crude extract and pure isolated compounds. Our a

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Puspita, Puspa Julistia, Mega Safithri, and Nirmala Peni Sugiharti. "Antibacterial Activities of Sirih Merah (Piper crocatum) Leaf Extracts." Current Biochemistry 5, no. 3 (2019): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/cb.5.3.1-10.

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Piper crocatum is one of medicinal herbal plants with a large number of benefits. Usually herbal plants have activity as antibacterial agent. Therefore, the objectives of this research were to obtain information on antibacterial activities of the leaf extracts of Piper crocatum againts four types of bacteria, in that Staphylococcus, Bacillus substilis, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa and then to analyze the phytochemistry of the leaf extracts of Piper crocatum. The leaves of Piper crocatum were extracted by maceration and reflux using ethanol 30%. The assays of the antibacterial a

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Mohammadi, Jamshid, Hamdollah Delaviz, Ghasem Ghalamfarsa, Bahram Mohammadi, and Naser Farhadi. "A review study on phytochemistry and pharmacology applications of Juglans Regia plant." Pharmacognosy Reviews 11, no. 22 (2017): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/phrev.phrev_10_17.

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Niagita Wiratni, Ni Made, I. Nyoman Jirna, and IGA Sri Dhyanaputri. "Potensi Antifungi Tangkai Daun Jarak Pagar Terhadap Pertumbuhan Candida albicans." Medical Laboratory Technology Journal 3, no. 2 (2017): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.31964/mltj.v3i2.169.

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<p style="text-align: justify;">Jatropha curcas twigs are part of the Jatropha curcas which can be utilized as herbal treatment by the community to overcome the vaginal discharge problem. Vaginal discharge is a common symptom experienced by most women caused by Candida albicans infection. This research used the true experiment with posttest only control design which aimed to know the content of phytochemistry and antifungal potential of Jatropha curcas twigs extract on Candida albicans growth. Extract of Jatropha curcas in this study was obtained through a solvent extraction process usin

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Agbo, Matthias O., Festus B. C. Okoye, Godwin C. Ebi, and Patience O. Osadebe. "Alchornea floribunda (Müll. Arg.) - A review of its phytochemistry and biological activities." Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research 19, no. 5 (2020): 1113–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v19i5.30.

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Alchornea floribunda is an evergreen plant that grows up to 32 feet tall and belongs to the family of Euphorbiaceae. It is found mainly in African forest undergrowth. In Nigeria, its leaves, stems and roots are widely used in folkloric medicine to manage ailments and diseases. The pharmacological activity of A. floribunda depends mainly on the part used. A previous study showed that the leaves have antiinflammatory, antimicrobial, antioxidant and anti-cancer activities, while its roots and stem possess antibacterial activity. Thus, this review takes a critical look at previously reported findi

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Kharchouf, S., A. Bouchador, A. Drioiche, Z. Khiya, F. El Hilali, and T. Zair. "Phytochemistry and Antioxydante Activity of Stevia rebaudiana." Phytothérapie 17, no. 2 (2019): 90–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/phyto-2019-0139.

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Stevia rebaudiana is a perennial shrub belonging to the Asteraceae family. Recently, it has been introduced to Morocco from its native Paraguay; its molecules have a sweetening power that is about 300 times sweeter than sucrose. This characteristic makes of this plant a considerable natural noncalorific sweetener in case of hypoglycemic or low carbohydrate diet. This important interest has prompted us to make further studies on this plant. The objective of this work is to show the value of Stevia rebaudiana grown in the Larache region of Morocco by the chemical characterization and evaluation

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Dwitasari, Oczhinvia, Djarot Sasongko Hami Seno та Mega Safithri. "Identification of Bioactive Compounds and α-Glucosidase Inhibition Activity of Caesalpinia bonduc Seed Extract In vitro". Current Biochemistry 5, № 2 (2020): 12–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/cb.5.2.12-20.

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This study is aimed for finding alternative ways to treat diabetes. Many studies have beendone before, but focused on identification of α-glucosidase inhibition mechanism. This study wasconducted by extracting Caesalpinia bonduc seed using two methods maceration by ethanol 96%and the others boil by water. The ethanol extract was then fractioned into three fractions, n-hexane,ethyl acetate, and ethanol. To find the bioactive compounds, the ethanol extract was then tested byseveral phytochemistry tests. The phytochemistry test showed positive results for alkaloid, flavonoid,saponin and triterpen

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Idu, MacDonald, Oghale Ovuakporie-Uvo, and Martin John Nwaokolo. "Phytochemistry and microscopy of Tapinanthus dodoneifolius (DC) (Danser) (Santalales: Loranthaceae) (African mistletoes) from guava, rubber and orange host trees." Brazilian Journal of Biological Sciences 3, no. 5 (2016): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.030503.

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Qualitative and quantitative phytochemistry, micro and macro-elements and microscopy of Tapinanthus dodoneifolius (DC) (Danser) (Santalales: Loranthaceae) collected from guava (Psidum guajava L.), rubber (Hivea brasilensis Müll. Arg.) and orange (Citrus sinensis (L) Osbeck.) trees was carried out. This was done with the purpose of comparing their pharmacological and biological contents. Qualitative and quantitative phytochemical screenings were done using described methods. Microscopic study was done with the aid of a light microscope and photomicrographs were taken using a 14-mega pixel Sony

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18

Savita, ,., Ajeet Pal Singh, and Amar Pal Singh. "Aegle marmelos (L.) (Bael): A Systematic Review." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 11, no. 3-S (2021): 131–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v11i3-s.4834.

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Aegle marmelos is a plant in the Rutaceae family that is one of the most significant in the medicinal field due to its properties. Bilwa is used to treat a variety of medical problems. Since the time of the dinosaurs, this plant has existed. The plant contains a variety of pharmacological qualities, including wound healing, antipyretic potential, antidiarrheal activity, Diuretic activity, Ulcer healing, and more. Antithyroid activity, Immunomodulatory activity, Antifungal activity, Antimicrobial activity, Antioxidant activity, Radioprotective effect, Contractile activity, Antiarthritis activit

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19

Guimarães, Luiz Gustavo de L., Maria Laura M. da Silva, Paula Campos J. Reis, Maria Tereza R. Costa, and Lívia L. Alves. "General Characteristics, Phytochemistry and Pharmacognosy of Lippia sidoides." Natural Product Communications 10, no. 11 (2015): 1934578X1501001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1501001116.

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Lippia sidoides Cham. is a plant that belongs to the family Verbenaceae and is commonly known as “alecrim-pimenta”. It was first found in northeastern Brazil, where it is extensively used in traditional medicine. Many studies have been made with the essential oil of L. sidoides, which has a high content of the isomeric compounds thymol and carvacrol. L. sidoides extracts, and particularly the essential oil extracted from its aerial parts, have shown many biological activities such as antifungal, antibacterial, and insecticidal. Given the great biological potentialities of L. sidoides and the a

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Akkiraju, PavanC, Harshad S. Tambe, DipeekaD Suryawanshi, Srilakshmi Mamillapalli, and AparnaJ Jawakekar. "PHYTOCHEMISTRY OF THREE INDIAN VARIETIES OFPUNICAGRANATUM AND VITAMIN-C STUDY BY HPLC TECHNIQUE." International Journal of Advanced Research 5, no. 2 (2017): 512–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/3179.

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Maciel, Maria Aparecida M., Angelo C. Pinto, Alberto C. Arruda, et al. "Ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacology: a successful combination in the study of Croton cajucara." Journal of Ethnopharmacology 70, no. 1 (2000): 41–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-8741(99)00159-2.

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Alfred Maroyi. "Medicinal uses, phytochemistry and biological activities of Ehretia obtusifolia Hochst. ex DC. (Ehretiaceae)." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 12, no. 2 (2021): 1345–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v12i2.4688.

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Ehretia obtusifolia Hochst. ex DC. is a shrub or small tree which occurs naturally in tropical Africa and Asia. This study aims to provide some information about the medicinal uses, phytochemistry and biological activities of E. obtusifolia. This review examines the existing literature on the medicinal uses, phytochemistry and biological activities of E. obtusifolia. This study revealed that the bark, branch, fruit, leaf, root, stem, stem bark and twig decoction or infusion of E. obtusifolia are mainly used to treat and manage sore throat, retained placenta in both humans and animals, teething

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Gangwar, Mayank, R. K. Goel, and Gopal Nath. "Mallotus philippinensisMuell. Arg (Euphorbiaceae): Ethnopharmacology and Phytochemistry Review." BioMed Research International 2014 (2014): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/213973.

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Mallotus philippinensisMuell. Arg (Euphorbiaceae) are widely distributed perennial shrub or small tree in tropical and subtropical region in outer Himalayas regions with an altitude below 1,000 m and are reported to have wide range of pharmacological activities.Mallotus philippinensisspecies are known to contain different natural compounds, mainly phenols, diterpenoids, steroids, flavonoids, cardenolides, triterpenoids, coumarins, isocoumarins, and many more especially phenols; that is, bergenin, mallotophilippinens, rottlerin, and isorottlerin have been isolated, identified, and reported inte

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Ascari, J., J. A. Takahashi, and M. A. D. Boaventura. "The phytochemistry and biological aspects of Caryocaraceae family." Revista Brasileira de Plantas Medicinais 15, no. 2 (2013): 293–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-05722013000200019.

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The Caryocaraceae family is constituted of 25 species distributed in two genera (Caryocar and Anthodiscus). Plants of this family have been used in several phytochemical studies for isolation and characterization of chemical compounds. Some of these studies evaluated in vitro and in vivo biological activities of extracts and pure substances isolated from plants of this family. Nine species of Anthodiscus genus have been described, while no phytochemical study related to them has been reported. On the other hand, Caryocar genus presents 16 species with several medicinal uses like for the treatm

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Nounagnon, Martial S., Durand Dah-nouvlessounon, Christine N’tcha, et al. "PHYTOCHEMISTRY AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES OF CRATEVA ADANSONII EXTRACTS." International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences 10, no. 9 (2018): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ijpps.2018v10i9.27197.

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Objective: This study aims to search the secondary metabolites of Crateva adansonii (leaves and bark) and evaluate some biological activities (antimicrobial, antioxidant and cytotoxicity’s property) of these extracts.Methods: The phytochemical screening was made with standard method. Agar diffusion method was used for antibacterial activity coupled with Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Bactericidal (MBC) determination. The antifungal test was performed by the mycelial development reduction method. DPPH method was used to evaluate the extracts antioxidant activity. Artemia salina larv

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Maroyi, Alfred, and Sebua Semenya. "Medicinal Uses, Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Properties of Elaeodendron transvaalense." Nutrients 11, no. 3 (2019): 545. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu11030545.

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Elaeodendron transvaalense is a plant species, which is in high demand as a herbal medicine in southern Africa. This study critically reviewed the medicinal applications, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of E. transvaalense. The literature on medicinal applications, phytochemical, and pharmacological activities of E. transvaalense, was collected from multiple internet sources including Elsevier, Google Scholar, SciFinder, Web of Science, Pubmed, BMC, Science Direct, and Scopus. Complementary information was gathered from pre-electronic sources, such as books, book chapters, theses

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Ntalli, Nikoletta G., Efstathia X. Ozalexandridou, Konstantinos M. Kasiotis, Maria Samara, and Spyros K. Golfinopoulos. "Nematicidal Activity and Phytochemistry of Greek Lamiaceae Species." Agronomy 10, no. 8 (2020): 1119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10081119.

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Natural pesticides are in the forefront of interest as ecofriendly alternatives to their synthetic ancestors. In the present study, we evaluated the nematicidal activity of seven Greek Lamiaceae species and discerned among principal components for activity according to GC-MS analysis. Care was taken that all botanicals used were easily prepared without employing elaborate procedures and toxic solvents. We established the in vitro EC50 values of the hydrosols of Origanum vulgare L., Mentha piperita L., and Melissa officinalis L. and the water extracts of Origanum vulgare, Τhymus vulgaris L., Th

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Maroyi, Alfred. "LANNEA DISCOLOR: ITS BOTANY, ETHNOMEDICINAL USES, PHYTOCHEMISTRY, AND PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 10 (2018): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i10.27523.

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Lannea discolor is an important component of the traditional, complementary, and alternative medicine health-care systems in several countries. This study is aimed at reviewing the botany, ethnomedicinal uses, phytochemical and biological activities of L. discolor. Information on its botany, medicinal uses, chemistry and pharmacological properties was undertaken using electronic databases such as Pubmed, SCOPUS, Medline, SciFinder, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, EThOS, ProQuest, OATD and Open-thesis. Pre-electronic literature was sourced from the University Library. The species is used as herb

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Fugare, Akshay G., Rajkumar V. Shete, Vishal S. Adak, and Krishna Murthy G. "A Review on Pongamia pinnata (L.): Traditional Uses, Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Properties." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 11, no. 1-s (2021): 207–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v11i1-s.4522.

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Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre is one of many plants with different medicinal properties where all its components have been used in the treatment and prevention of many forms of ailments in many countries as traditional medicine. The plant extract shows anti-diarrhoeal, anti-fungal, anti-plasmodial, anti-ulcer, anti-inflammatory, anti-nociceptive, anti-hyperglycaemic, anti-hyperammonic, anti-lipoxidative, anti-oxidant and analgesic activities. For gums, teeth and ulcers, roots are used for cleaning. For bleeding piles, bark is used internally. Traditionally, different parts of the P. pinnata pla

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Kadam, Pavan M. "Study of Medicinal Plant Justicia Adhatoda with Phytochemistry in Deulgaon Raja Buldana District Maharashtra." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology V, no. X (2017): 1660–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2017.10240.

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Tao, Hongxun, Xu Wu, Jiliang Cao, et al. "Rhodiola species: A comprehensive review of traditional use, phytochemistry, pharmacology, toxicity, and clinical study." Medicinal Research Reviews 39, no. 5 (2019): 1779–850. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/med.21564.

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Tchimene, M., O. Obonga, C. Ugwoke, F. Nwafor, and M. Iwu. "Antioxidant Activity and Phytochemistry Study of Combretum obanense Stem (Bak. F) Hutch. and Dalz." European Journal of Medicinal Plants 10, no. 3 (2015): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ejmp/2015/19970.

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33

Maroyi, Alfred. "Albizia Adianthifolia: Botany, Medicinal Uses, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacological Properties." Scientific World Journal 2018 (September 20, 2018): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7463584.

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The bark, leaves, and roots ofAlbizia adianthifoliaare highly sought after in tropical Africa as herbal medicines. Therefore, the aim of this study was to review the botany, medicinal uses, phytochemistry, and pharmacological properties ofA. adianthifoliaso as to provide baseline data required for evaluating the therapeutic potential of the species. Information on the botanical profile, medicinal uses, phytochemistry, and pharmacological properties ofA. adianthifoliawas undertaken using databases such as ScienceDirect, SciFinder, Pubmed, Google Scholar, Medline, SCOPUS, EThOS, ProQuest, OATD,

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Nahrin, Afsana, Md Junaid, Syeda Samira Afrose, et al. "A Review of Saurauia roxburghii Wall. (Actinidiacaea) as a Traditional Medicinal Plant, Its Phytochemical Study and Therapeutic Potential." Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry 20, no. 19 (2020): 2036–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389557520666200709175138.

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Saurauia roxburghii Wall. is an interesting plant, found growing chiefly along the eastern and south-eastern countries of Asia. The various ethnic groups of these regions use the plant as a medication for relieving a wide spectrum of diseases and conditions, including indigestion, boils, fever, gout, piles, eczema, asthma, ulcers, bronchitis, epilepsy, and hepatitis B. This review aims to appraise the vernacular information, botanical characterization, geographical distribution, traditional uses, phytochemistry, and pharmacological activities of S. roxburghii as well as to conduct a critical a

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Li, Hung, Li, and Yang. "A Classic Herbal Formula Guizhi Fuling Wan for Menopausal Hot Flushes: From Experimental Findings to Clinical Applications." Biomedicines 7, no. 3 (2019): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines7030060.

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A classic herbal formula Guizhi Fuling Wan (GFW) has been used for managing menopausal hot flushes (MHFs), but the evidence across different study types has not been systematically summarized. This project investigated the clinical effects, phytochemistry, pharmacodynamics, and potential mechanisms of actions of GFW on the causative target proteins potentially driving MHFs. Twenty English and Chinese databases were searched for relevant clinical and experimental studies. A total of 12,988 studies were identified, of which 46 were included. Seven clinical studies demonstrated GFW had no statist

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Anita, ,., Nakuleshwer Dut Jasuja, and Manas Mahur T. "Evaluation of Primary Metabolites and Antioxidant Potential Activity of Cayratia trifolia (Leaf and Stems)." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 9, no. 4-A (2019): 367–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v9i4-a.3492.

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Cayratia trifolia Linn. Domin Syn. Vitis trifolia (Family: Vitaceae) is commonly known as Fox grape in English; Amlabel, Ramchana in Hindi and Amlavetash in Sanskrit. It is native to Asia and Australia. This plant is used for chronic fever, rheumatic, anti-inflammatory etc. In the present study, quantitative analysis and free radical scavenging activities of stem ethanolic extract of Cayratia trifolia was investigated. The extract was found to possess more secondary metabolites and it exhibit radical scavenging activities, Based on the results it can be concluded that, the stem ethanolic extra

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Na-Bangchang, Kesara, Tullayakorn Plengsuriyakarn, and Juntra Karbwang. "Research and Development ofAtractylodes lancea(Thunb) DC. as a Promising Candidate for Cholangiocarcinoma Chemotherapeutics." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 (2017): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5929234.

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Treatment and control of cholangiocarcinoma (CCA): the bile duct cancer is limited by the lack of effective chemotherapeutic drugs and alternative drugs are needed, particularly those from natural sources. This article reviews steps of research and development ofAtractylodes lancea(Thunb) DC. (AL) as potential candidate for CCA chemotherapy, with adoption of the reverse pharmacology approach. Major steps include (1) reviewing of existing information on its phytochemistry and pharmacological properties, (2) screening of its activities against CCA, (3) standardization of AL, (4) nonclinical stud

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Aktar, Koly, and Tahira Foyzun. "Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Studies ofCitrus macroptera: A Medicinal Plant Review." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 (2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9789802.

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Citrus macroptera(family Rutaceae), commonly known as Sat Kara, is a pharmacologically diverse medicinal plant. Various parts of this plant, specifically fruit, have an immense range of medicinal uses in folk medicine directed for a number of ailments. A plethora of active phytochemical constituents of this plant have been revealed so far, namely, limonene, beta-caryophyllene, beta-pinene, geranial edulinine, ribalinine, isoplatydesmine, and so forth. Several studies demonstrated the exploration of pharmacological potential of various parts such as fruits, leaves, and stems ofC. macropteraas a

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Maroyi, Alfred. "DICOMA ANOMALA SOND.: A REVIEW OF ITS BOTANY, ETHNOMEDICINE, PHYTOCHEMISTRY AND PHARMACOLOGY." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 6 (2018): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i6.25538.

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Dicoma anomala is used as herbal medicine to treat and manage fever, coughs, colds, sore throats, abdominal pain, diarrhea, dysentery, constipation, intestinal worms, and sexually transmitted infections in tropical Africa. The aim of this study was to summarize the research that has been done on the ethnomedicinal uses, phytochemistry, and pharmacological properties of D. anomala in tropical Africa. The literature search for information on ethnomedicinal uses and pharmacological activities of D. anomala was undertaken using databases such as Web of Science, Scopus, Google Scholar, Science Dire

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Lawson, Sims K., Prabodh Satyal, and William N. Setzer. "The Volatile Phytochemistry of Monarda Species Growing in South Alabama." Plants 10, no. 3 (2021): 482. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10030482.

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The genus Monarda (family Lamiaceae) contains 22 species of which three are native to southern Alabama, M. citriodora, M. fistulosa, and M. punctata. Several species of Monarda have been used in traditional medicines of Native Americans, and this present study is part of an ongoing project to add to our understanding of Native American pharmacopeia. Plant material from M. citriodora, M. fistulosa, and M. punctata was collected in south Alabama and the essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation. The essential oils were analyzed by gas chromatographic techniques to determine the chemical compo

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S., Sushma K., Puttaswamy Rajeshwari, and Koteshwar Anandrao Raveesha. "COMPARATIVE STUDY OF MYCOFLORA, ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMISTRY OF SELECTED FRESH AND STORED MEDICINAL FRUITS." International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences 9, no. 10 (2017): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ijpps.2017v9i10.20399.

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Objective: To understand the mycoflora, phytochemical constituents and antibacterial potential of fresh and stored herbal fruits of selected plants, extensively used in herbal medicines.Methods: Mycoflora analysis of Terminalia bellerica, Phyllanthus emblica and Myristica fragrans fruits was done employing serial dilution method, colony forming unit (CFU) and relative density of each fungi was recorded. The diversity of fungi associated with test fruits was calculated using various diversity indices. Methanol extracts of test fruits was subjected to preliminary phytochemical analysis, presence

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Lai, Bun-Yueh, Tzung-Yan Chen, Shou-Hsien Huang та ін. "Bidens pilosaFormulation Improves Blood Homeostasis andβ-Cell Function in Men: A Pilot Study". Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2015 (2015): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/832314.

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B. pilosahas long been purported to have antidiabetes activity, but despite the advancement in phytochemistry and animal models of diabetes, no human clinical trials have been conducted to date. Here, we evaluated the effect of aB. pilosaformulation on fasting blood glucose (FBG), fasting serum insulin, and glycosylated hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c)in diabetic subjects. TheB. pilosaformulation reduced the level of FBG andHbA1cin diabetics but increased fasting serum insulin in healthy subjects. Moreover, combination ofB. pilosaformulation with antidiabetic drugs had better glycemic control in diabetic

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Tamri, Pari. "A mini-review on phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of Scrophularia striata." Journal of Herbmed Pharmacology 8, no. 2 (2019): 85–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/jhp.2019.14.

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Introduction: Scrophularia striata (Scrophulariaceae) is an important medicinal plant in Iran and in Iranian folk medicine it has been used for variety of disorders. The present article aims to provide a review at the studies done on phytochemistry and pharmacological effects of S. striata. Methods: This mini review is based on a literature study of scientific journals from electronic sources, such as Science Direct, PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus and Web of Science. Results: The main chemical constituents which have been isolated and identified from Scrophularia striata are cinnamic acid, som

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Sun, Yue, Angela Wei Hong Yang, and George Binh Lenon. "Phytochemistry, Ethnopharmacology, Pharmacokinetics and Toxicology of Cnidium monnieri (L.) Cusson." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 3 (2020): 1006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21031006.

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Cnidium monnieri (L.) Cusson (CMC) is a traditional Chinese herbal medicine that has been widely grown and used in Asia. It is also known as “She chuang zi” in China (Chinese: 蛇床子), “Jashoshi” in Japan, “Sasangia” in Korea, and “Xa sang tu” in Vietnam. This study aimed to provide an up-to-date review of its phytochemistry, ethnopharmacology, pharmacokinetics, and toxicology. All available information on CMC was collected from the Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines, PubMed, EMBASE, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Web of Science, and China Network Knowledge Infrastructure. The updated chemical

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Lodhi, Rachana, and Pradeep Kumar Mohanty. "Traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacology of Croton bonplandianum - A review." International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine 12, no. 2 (2021): 185–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.47552/ijam.v12i3.1810.

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Croton bonplandianum L. (Euphorbiaceae) has been widely used in traditional medicine for a wide range of ailments likejaundice, acute constipation, abdominal dropsy, dysentery, external wounds, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, and infectious disorders. This aim of the present study is to comprehend the fragmented information available on the traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology of C. bonplandianum to explore its therapeutic potential and futureresearch opportunities. All the available information on C. bonplandianum was collected via electronic search (using Google Scholar, Scopus

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Li, Hong, Andrew Hung, Mingdi Li, and Angela Yang. "Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus: Traditional Uses, Phytochemistry, Pharmacodynamics, Pharmacokinetics and Toxicity." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 7 (2019): 1667. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20071667.

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Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus (FTB) has been widely used as an antitussive herb for thousands of years in China. However, FTB’s traditional uses, chemical compounds and pharmacological activities have not been systematically reviewed. This study aimed to review its traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics and toxicity. We searched the Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicine to explore the historical records which indicate that it acts to clear heat, resolve phlegm, relieve cough, remove toxicity and disperse abscesses and nodules. We searched 11 databases to i

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Alfred Maroyi. "Evaluation of Ethnomedicine and Ethnobotany of Maerua triphylla A. Rich. (Capparidaceae)." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, no. 4 (2020): 6196–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11i4.3294.

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Maerua triphylla A. Rich. is a shrub or small tree collected from the wild for its edible leaves and also used as traditional medicine. This study is aimed at evaluating the ethnomedicinal and ethnobotanical uses of M. triphylla. Results of the current study are based on data derived from several online databases such as Scopus, Google Scholar, PubMed and Science Direct, and pre-electronic sources such as scientific publications, books, dissertations, book chapters and journal articles. This study revealed that the fruit, leaf, root, stem bark and twig infusion and/or decoction of M. triphylla

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Alfred Maroyi. "Review of phytochemistry, biological activities and therapeutic potential of Brachylaena discolor." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, no. 4 (2020): 5626–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11i4.3201.

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Brachylaena discolor DC. is a shrub or tree widely used as herbal medicine in southern Africa. Brachylaena discolor is indigenous to Botswana, Eswatini, Mozambique, South Africa, Zambia and Zimbabwe. This study was aimed at reviewing the phytochemistry, biological activities and therapeutic potential of B. discolor. Information on phytochemistry, biological activities and therapeutic potential of B. discolor was collected from online sources such as Google Scholar, PubMed and Science Direct, and pre-electronic sources such as books, book chapters, theses and journal articles obtained from the

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Nandhini, Sundaresan, Kasthuri Bai Narayanan, and Kaliappan Ilango. "VALERIANA OFFICINALIS: A REVIEW OF ITS TRADITIONAL USES, PHYTOCHEMISTRY AND PHARMACOLOGY." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 1 (2018): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2017.v11i1.22588.

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Valeriana is a well-known Indian traditional medicinal herb with sleep remedy. It has been used over the years to treat nervine and sedative in hysteria, epilepsy, and sedative in nervous anxiety. It has also been used as an aromatic stimulant and reported some distinctive indications, as well as its use for rheumatism, low-grade fevers, and aphrodisiac. It has been known to grow well in regions of Europe, parts of Asia and North America. This systematic review focuses on the ethnopharmacological uses of Valeriana, including recent advances on the phytochemical and pharmacological study of Val

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Nandhini, Sundaresan, Kasthuri Bai Narayanan, and Kaliappan Ilango. "VALERIANA OFFICINALIS: A REVIEW OF ITS TRADITIONAL USES, PHYTOCHEMISTRY AND PHARMACOLOGY." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 1 (2018): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i1.22588.

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Valeriana is a well-known Indian traditional medicinal herb with sleep remedy. It has been used over the years to treat nervine and sedative in hysteria, epilepsy, and sedative in nervous anxiety. It has also been used as an aromatic stimulant and reported some distinctive indications, as well as its use for rheumatism, low-grade fevers, and aphrodisiac. It has been known to grow well in regions of Europe, parts of Asia and North America. This systematic review focuses on the ethnopharmacological uses of Valeriana, including recent advances on the phytochemical and pharmacological study of Val

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