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Journal articles on the topic 'Radiation-epidemiological registry'

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Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Ivanov, V. K., M. A. Maksioutov, K. A. Tumanov, et al. "35-year experience in the functioning of the National Radiation and Epidemiological Registry as a State information system for monitoring the radiological consequences of the Chernobyl accident." "Radiation and Risk" Bulletin of the National Radiation and Epidemiological Registry 30, no. 1 (2021): 7–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.21870/0131-3878-2021-30-1-7-39.

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Thirty five years ago, the All-Union Distributed Registry of Persons Exposed to Radiation as a re-sult of the accident at the Chernobyl Nuclear power plant (Chernobyl Registry) was created. The Computing Center of the Research Institute of Medical Radiology of the USSR Academy of Sci-ences (Obninsk) became the core of the Chernobyl Registry. Their contribution to the creation of the registry was made by all former Soviet republics. Currently, the registry is called the National Radiation and Epidemiological Register (NRER), which is a state information system for personal data of Russian citiz

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Veyalkin, I. V., E. A. Drozd, S. N. Nikonovich, and A. A. Cheshik. "ANALYSIS OF DOSIMETRIC INFORMATION IN THE STATE REGISTER OF PERSONS AFFECTED FROM THE DISASTER AT THE CHERNOBYL NUCLEAR POWER PLANT." Journal of the Grodno State Medical University 20, no. 6 (2022): 625–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.25298/2221-8785-2022-20-6-625-631.

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Background. Knowledge of the accumulated individual dosimetric information is important for the correct planning of radiation-epidemiological and dosimetric studies. Aim. Assessment of available data on exposure doses to the affected population registered with the State Register. Material and methods. Statistical analysis of data from dosimetric block of the State Register in groups of primary registration (GPR). Results. In the dosimetric block of the State Registry, the total amount of data on radiation doses is 559,674 values, of which 96.3% are doses of internal and X-ray medical exposure.

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Kolyado, I., S. Plugin, B. Konovalov, and I. Bakhareva. "The dynamics of mortality of the population of the Altai territory exposed to radiation." Bulletin of Science and Practice, no. 12 (December 12, 2017): 145–53. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1112375.

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The territory of the Altai Krai was repeatedly exposed to radiation as a result of nuclear tests in the Semipalatinsk test site. Altai medical dosimetric registry was created as a regional segment of the National radiation–epidemiological registry to provide a complex analysis of the harm to the health of the population having been located in the areas exposed to radiation as a result of nuclear tests in the Semipalatinsk test site (NRER) [4]. Currently, the contents of the regional segment of NRER have been expanded and now include the citizens having been exposed to radiation as a resu

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Vlasov, O. K., N. V. Shchukina, S. Yu Chekin, and K. A. Tumanov. "Methods for dosimetry support of radiation-epidemiological studies carried out at NRER." "Radiation and Risk" Bulletin of the National Radiation and Epidemiological Registry 30, no. 1 (2021): 40–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.21870/0131-3878-2021-30-1-40-57.

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The paper reviews methods for reconstruction of dynamics of radiation doses to the public ex-posed to radiation after the Chernobyl accident. The methods are used in radiation-epidemiological studies carried out at the National Radiation and Epidemiological Registry (NRER). The methods development was based on the joint NRER-RIRH (the Saint Petersburg Re-search Institute of Radiation Hygiene) base of radiometric data and modified RIRH methods, ap-proved by the Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Well-being (Rospotrebnadzor). Radiation dosimetry data for NRE

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5

Starinskiy, V. V., O. P. Gretsova, G. V. Petrova, et al. "The system of a Federal Cancer Registry." Russian Journal of Oncology 16, no. 6 (2011): 40–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/onco39906.

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The paper considers the organizational and methodic issues of establishing a Federal Cancer Registry in Russia. A normative and legal base of the registry has been set up; a computer program for the automated system of the register has been elaborated. This program has received approval from the International Agency for Research on Cancer as it meets international standards. The cancer registry has two levels: regional and federal ones. This program has been introduced regionally in 62 areas of the Russian Federation. Its other 21 regions, organizational work is under way to convert a database

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KUDO, Shin’ichi, Akemi NISHIDE, Keiko YOSHIMOTO, Hiroshige FURUTA, and Shin SAIGUSA. "Outline of the Latest Analysis of Radiation Epidemiological Study among UK National Registry for Radiation Workers (NRRW)." Japanese Journal of Health Physics 54, no. 1 (2019): 29–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5453/jhps.54.29.

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7

Kochergina, E. V., A. I. Gorski, S. Yu Chekin, et al. "General morbidity among children of Chernobyl cleanup workers: radiation epidemiological study." "Radiation and Risk" Bulletin of the National Radiation and Epidemiological Registry 30, no. 1 (2021): 110–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.21870/0131-3878-2021-30-1-110-130.

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Impact of ionizing radiation on children of parents exposed to low-level ionizing radiation is the issue, frequently discussed in radiation epidemiology and radiobiology. In the recent three dec-ades the emphasis has been given to the assessment of health status of children whose fathers participated in cleanup operations after the Chernobyl accident, namely, the relationship between the rate of possible congenital anomalies and radiation dose to fathers, Chernobyl cleanup workers. The paper presents results of radiation epidemiological study of general morbidity among children of Chernobyl cl

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Rozhko, A. V., V. B. Masyakin, E. A. Nadyrov, and N. G. Vlasova. "THE FORMATION PRINCIPLES OF INCREASED RADIATION RISK GROUPS AMONG THE CHERNOBYL-AFFECTED POPULATION REGISTERED IN THE BELARUSIAN STATE REGISTRY." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 4 (December 28, 2007): 132–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2007-4-4-29.

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Using the State Registry database there was composed the group including all people who stayed in the evacuation zone during the early post accident period not taking into account to what group of the primary account they belonged to. The provided analysis of the State Registry data about the population staying in the evacuation zone during the early post accident period showed that the dose filling of the existing databases is of current importance from the scientific and practical point of view. The using of place and terms of staying in the radiation exposure zone criteria not depending on

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Ko, Seulki, Kwang Pyo Kim, Sung Bum Cho, Ye Jin Bang, Yae Won Ha, and Won Jin Lee. "Occupational Radiation Exposure and Validity of National Dosimetry Registry among Korean Interventional Radiologists." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 8 (2021): 4195. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084195.

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The national dose registry (NDR) contains essential information to help protect radiation workers from radiation-related health risks and to facilitate epidemiological studies. However, direct validation of the reported doses has not been considered. We investigated the validity of the NDR with a personal dosimeter monitoring conducted among Korean interventional radiologists. Among the 56 interventional radiologists, NDR quarterly doses were compared with actively monitored personal thermoluminescent dosimeter (TLD) doses as standard measures of validation. We conducted analyses with particip

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Osipov, M., E. Fomin, and M. Sokolnikov. "Evaluation of Effects of Diagnostic Exposure Using Data from Epidemiological Registry of Ozyorsk Population Exposed to Computed Tomography." Medical Radiology and radiation safety 65, no. 4 (2020): 65–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1024-6177-2020-65-4-65-73.

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Purpose: To assess the contribution of low doses of diagnostic radiation due to computed tomography to carcinogenic risk among population of Ozersk. Material and methods: The study describes the results of the analysis of data from the radiation-epidemiological register created in the laboratory of radiation epidemiology of the Southern Urals Biophysics Institute of Ozersk. The register contains information on 26,626 CT examinations of Ozersk residents of all age groups, including children under 1 year old, carried out in medical departments of the Chelyabinsk region during the period fr

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Seo, Songwon, Wan Young Lim, Dal Nim Lee, et al. "Assessing the health effects associated with occupational radiation exposure in Korean radiation workers: protocol for a prospective cohort study." BMJ Open 8, no. 3 (2018): e017359. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017359.

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IntroductionThe cancer risk of radiation exposure in the moderate-to-high dose range has been well established. However, the risk remains unclear at low-dose ranges with protracted low-dose rate exposure, which is typical of occupational exposure. Several epidemiological studies of Korean radiation workers have been conducted, but the data were analysed retrospectively in most cases. Moreover, groups with relatively high exposure, such as industrial radiographers, have been neglected. Therefore, we have launched a prospective cohort study of all Korean radiation workers to assess the health ef

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Ivanov, V. K., V. V. Kashcheev, S. Yu Chekin, et al. "Assessment of radiation risks of malignant neoplasms among the population of Russian regions contaminated with radionuclides as a result of the Chernobyl accident." "Radiation and Risk" Bulletin of the National Radiation and Epidemiological Registry 30, no. 1 (2021): 131–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.21870/0131-3878-2021-30-1-131-146.

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Some areas of the Russian Federation were contaminated with radionuclides released as a re-sult of the Chernobyl accident. The current paper clarifies some items of the previously published study based on NRER (National Radiation-Epidemiological Registry, the Registry) data. The pre-vious issue presented estimates of radiation risks of cancer incidence among the population of four the most contaminated regions of the Russian Federation: Bryansk, Kaluga, Oryol and Tula oblasts. Risks of thyroid cancer are estimated with account of screening effect. The cohort con-sisted of more than 327 thousan

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Ivanov, Victor K., Marat A. Maksioutov, Anatoly F. Tsyb, et al. "Radiological health effects 20 years after the Chernobyl accident: Data of the National Radiation and Epidemiological Registry." International Congress Series 1299 (February 2007): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ics.2006.09.008.

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14

Osipov, Mikhail, Vladislav Loginov, Vladimir Melnikov, Viktor Shkarednyh, and Polina Druzhinina. "Cancer Morbidity and Computed Tomography: “After” and “Due to” Challenge." SciMedicine Journal 3, no. 4 (2021): 316–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/scimedj-2021-0304-3.

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The article discusses the problem of carcinogenic risk assessment in the context of relationship with diagnostic radiation resulted from Computed Tomography (CT). The study aimed to evaluate the possible long-term carcinogenic effects after the exposure to a low dose of diagnostic radiation, appeared within a decade after the 1st CT scan. Information on patients examined using CT in the District Hospital of Kasli (KDH) has been derived from the CT archives since 2009 when the first CT examinations has been performed in the KDH. The data were linked to local Cancer registry, the Death registry,

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Gunko, N., K. Loganovsky, V. Buzunov, and N. Korotkova. "AGING OF THE CHORNOBYL CATASTROPHE SURVIVORS AND PROBLEMS OF THEIR MENTAL HEALTH SURVEY." Проблеми радіаційної медицини та радіобіології = Problems of Radiation Medicine and Radiobiology 26 (2021): 162–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.33145/2304-8336-2021-26-162-187.

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Background. Depopulation processes in Ukraine have been affected by the Chornobyl catastrophe (ChC), but the rate of demographic aging of survivors remains uncertain. Although the mental health disorders of the survivors are recognized internationally, problems of their research remain unresolved. Thus, these areas of research are relevant. Objective is to determine the rate of demographic aging of survivors of the Chornobyl NPP (ChNPP) accident and to analyze the state of their mental health survey, outlining solutions. Materials and methods. Information and statistical sources for 1986–2019

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Gunko, N., K. Loganovsky, V. Buzunov, and N. Korotkova. "Aging and mental health of the Chornobyl catastrophe survivors." European Psychiatry 65, S1 (2022): S593. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1518.

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Introduction The Chornobyl catastrophe (ChC) has impacted on depopulation and mental health of the survivors, however, the rate of demographic aging and mental health survey remain at issue. Objectives To determine the rate of demographic aging of ChC survivors and to analyze the state of their mental health survey. Methods Information from the Ministry of Health and the State Statistics Service of Ukraine, Clinical and Epidemiological Register, the State Register of ChC survivors, and clinical neuropsychiatric data were analyzed. Results In 2018, compared to 1995, the number of the ChC surviv

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Gorski, A., M. Maksyutov, K. Tumanov, et al. "Analysis of Statistical Links between Radiation Dose and Cancer Mortality among the Population Residing in Areas Contaminated with Radionuclides after the Chernobyl Accident." Medical Radiology and radiation safety 64, no. 6 (2019): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1024-6177-2019-64-6-5-11.

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Purpose: To evaluate the evidence for the correlation between radiation exposure of the population following the Chernobyl accident and cancer mortality using statistical links. Materials and methods: Data on deaths and causes of death for the period between 1993 and 2017 used in the study were taken from the National Radiation Epidemiological Registry (NRER). The number of deaths in males is 30771 persons including 5407 cancer deaths, the number of deaths in females – 29033 persons including 3472 cancer deaths. For analysis of statistical links between radiation exposure and causes of d

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Nurullina, Guzel M., Guzyal I. Akhmadullina, Irina S. Maslova, and Alexandra R. Nikolaeva. "Clinical characteristics and efficacy of acromegaly treatment in the Udmurt Republic." Almanac of Clinical Medicine 50, no. 3 (2022): 170–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.18786/2072-0505-2022-50-037.

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Background: Acromegaly is a severe neuroendocrine disorder caused by chronic overproduction of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor 1 and associated with a variety of clinical manifestations, debilitating complications and progressive disability, if no biochemical control has been achieved. The Russian registry of hypothalamic-pituitary tumors allows for evaluation of the epidemiological, demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with acromegaly, as well as of the effectiveness of various treatment methods. Aim: To identify epidemiological and clinical characteristics

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Lee, Won Jin, Eun Jin Jang, Kyeong Seo Kim, and Ye Jin Bang. "Underestimation of Radiation Doses by Compliance of Wearing Dosimeters among Fluoroscopically-Guided Interventional Medical Workers in Korea." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 14 (2022): 8393. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19148393.

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This study aimed to estimate the level of underestimation of National Dose Registry (NDR) doses based on the workers’ dosimeter wearing compliance. In 2021, a nationwide survey of Korean medical radiation workers was conducted. A total of 989 medical workers who performed fluoroscopically-guided interventional procedures participated, and their NDR was compared with the adjusted doses by multiplying the correction factors based on the individual level of dosimeter compliance from the questionnaire. Ordinal logistic regression analysis was performed to identify the factors for low dosimeter wea

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Chekin, S. Yu, V. V. Kashcheev, M. A. Maksioutov, et al. "Determination of increased radiation risk group among Russian Chernobyl cleanup workers." "Radiation and Risk" Bulletin of the National Radiation and Epidemiological Registry 30, no. 1 (2021): 147–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.21870/0131-3878-2021-30-1-147-156.

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One of the main tasks of the National Radiation Epidemiological Registry (NRER) is monitoring the health status of people exposed to radiation as a result of the Chernobyl accident, and provid-ing them with targeted medical care. To optimize the use of resources dedicated to mitigating health effects of the accident, it is reasonable to identify the people at the higher radiation risk, needing the priority medical care. Radiation risk is directly proportional to radiation dose the indi-viduals received, and also depends on the age, sex of the exposed persons and their baseline (in the absence

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Vlasova, N. G. "DOSE FORMATION IN RURAL SOCIETY: SYSTEM APPROACH." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 3 (September 28, 2008): 19–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2008-5-3-4.

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The provided analysis of internal dose distribution at inhabitants of a settlement Kirov for 10-year period confirmed the hypothesis that each individual and also each family has its own certain place at a dose distribution curve and, constant in time, i.e. the same percentile value of dose distribution corresponds to each of them, in other words, at separate persons, families and their members relative doses are identical. This law can be used as a basis of the methodological approach of reconstruction of individual doses of concrete subjects of practically any time period of the accident whi

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Stranden, E., K. Magnus, A. C. James, B. M. R. Green, and T. Strand. "Radon and Lung Cancer: An Epidemiological Study in Norway." Radiation Protection Dosimetry 24, no. 1-4 (1988): 471–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a080326.

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Abstract The objectives and strategy of an epidemiological study on the effects of exposure to radon in Norwegian dwellings is presented. The study is a cooperation between the National Institute of Radiation Hygiene and the Norwegian Cancer Registry in Norway and the National Radiological Protection Board of the United Kingdom, with funding by the Norwegian Cancer Society. Measurements of radon are being made in 10,000 dwellings representing all Norwegian municipalities. The houses have been selected by a stratified random sampling procedure based on data from the Central Bureau of Statistics

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Jaremek-Ochniak, Weronika, Julia Skulimowska, Iga Płachta, Tomasz Szafarowski, and Wojciech Kukwa. "Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 407 salivary glands neoplasms in surgically treated patients in 2010-2020." Otolaryngologia Polska 76, no. 5 (2022): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.9816.

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ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION Tumors of the salivary glands account for approximately 3 to 4% of all head and neck neoplasms. It is estimated that 10-15% of them are malignant. The most common benign tumor is pleomorphic adenoma, while the most common malignant tumors are adenoid cystic carcinoma and mucoepidermoid carcinoma. Neoplasms of the salivary glands are extremely histologically diverse, which results from the complex embryogenesis of the salivary glands. The identified risk factors for tumors of the salivary glands are: ultraviolet radiation, ionizing radiation, viral infections, nicotine and

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Rozhko, V., I. Veyalkin, and T. Sharshakova. "Primary Incidence of Autoimmune Tyroiditis in the Republic of Belarus and Radiation Factor." Medical Radiology and radiation safety 65, no. 2 (2020): 27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1024-6177-2020-65-2-27-33.

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Actuality: In the Belarus, the primary incidence of thyroid pathology is in the 2d rank among endocrine diseases after diabetes. Studying the trends in the primary incidence of autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT) in the Belarus is important for improving organizational decisions and further improving the quality of medical care for the population. Purpose: Is to conduct a comparative analysis of the incidence of AIT in the population and in the affected population based on an epidemiological study in the Belarus, taking into account the radiation and organizational components in the formation o

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Ivanov, V. K., A. F. Tysb, M. A. Maksyutov, et al. "Radiation Epidemiological Analysis of the Data of the National Chernobyl Registry of Russia: Prognostication and Facts Nine Years After the Accident." Radiation Protection Dosimetry 64, no. 1 (1996): 121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a031551.

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Ivanov, V. K., V. G. Skvortsov, A. I. Ivannikov, et al. "Radiation doses to Chernobyl liquidators: cross-verification of official doses used at the National Radiation Epidemiological Registry in accordance with dose values estimated with EPR dosimetry technique." "Radiation and Risk" Bulletin of the National Radiation and Epidemiological Registry 25, no. 3 (2016): 14–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.21870/0131-3878-2016-25-3-14-23.

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Kashcheev, V. V., S. Yu Chekin, S. V. Karpenko, et al. "Estimating of radiation risks of malignant neoplasms among Russian Chernobyl cleanup workers." "Radiation and Risk" Bulletin of the National Radiation and Epidemiological Registry 30, no. 1 (2021): 58–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.21870/0131-3878-2021-30-1-58-77.

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The paper considers radiation risks of solid cancer incidence and mortality, as well as risk of leu-kemia incidence (other than chronic lymphocytic leukemia) among Russian Chernobyl cleanup workers (liquidators). The study of the cohort of liquidators carried out at the National Radiation Epidemiological Registry (NRER) was based on the follow-up data collected from 1992 over 2019. The size of the Chernobyl cleanup workers cohort exceeded 65 thousand people, their av-erage age at the time of entering the exclusion zone was 34 years, the average external gamma radiation dose received by liquida

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Osipov, Mikhail, Andrey Vazhenin, Anna Kuznetsova, Irina Aksenova, Daria Vazhenina, and Mikhail Sokolnikov. "PET-CT and Occupational Exposure in Oncological Patients." SciMedicine Journal 2, no. 2 (2020): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/scimedj-2020-0202-3.

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The paper describes the results of retrospective epidemiological study on low dose effects of diagnostic radiation exposure to humans. The data used in the study has been collected from archives of Chelyabinsk Regional Clinical Center of Oncology and Nuclear Medicine during the project for creating the local electronic database of Ozyorsk patients examined with computed tomography (CTDB). The study group consisted of oncological patients who have received positron-emission computed tomography (PET-CT). All patients in the study group were residents of Ozyorsk – the town in South Ural where the

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Chekin, S. Yu, M. A. Maksioutov, S. V. Karpenko, et al. "Estimation of radiation risks of respiratory diseases in liquidators of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant accident consequences taking into account the influence of other diseases detected in them during the observation period." "Radiation and Risk" Bulletin of the National Radiation and Epidemiological Registry 34, no. 2 (2025): 21–38. https://doi.org/10.21870/0131-3878-2025-34-2-21-38.

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The International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) has repeatedly drawn attention to the practical importance of assessments of radiation-related harm to human health associated with tissue reactions. The aim of this study is to assess radiation risks of respiratory diseases in the range of low and medium doses (up to 1.5 Gy). In the Russian cohort of 87407 liquidators of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant accident, observed in the National Radiation Epidemiological Registry (NRER) system in 1986-2023, 65818 cases of respiratory diseases and 2230 deaths from respiratory diseases wer

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Portocarrero-Ortiz, Lesly A., Alma Vergara-Lopez, Maricela Vidrio-Velazquez, et al. "The Mexican Acromegaly Registry: Clinical and Biochemical Characteristics at Diagnosis and Therapeutic Outcomes." Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 101, no. 11 (2016): 3997–4004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jc.2016-1937.

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Context: Acromegaly is a systemic disorder caused by a GH-secreting pituitary adenoma. As with other rare diseases, acromegaly registries developed in various European countries have provided us with important information. Objective: The objective of the study was to analyze the epidemiological, clinical, biochemical, and therapeutic data from the Mexican Acromegaly Registry (MAR). Setting: The setting of the study was a nationwide patient registry. Design and Methodology: The MAR was created in 2009. It gathers data from 24 participating centers belonging to three different institutions using

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Pedersen, Julie Elbaek, Katrine Strandberg-Larsen, Michael Andersson, and Johnni Hansen. "Occupational exposure to solar ultraviolet B radiation and risk of subtypes of breast cancer in Danish women." Occupational and Environmental Medicine 78, no. 4 (2021): 286–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oemed-2020-107125.

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ObjectivesPrevious epidemiological studies have indicated that solar ultraviolet B radiation (UVR) may have a protective effect on breast cancer. However, the evidence remains inconclusive. Despite the fact that outdoor work history may be considered a reliable measure of long-term UVR exposure, objective information on lifetime employment has not been included in previous investigations focusing on breast cancer. To address this issue, we explored the association between occupational UVR exposure and female breast cancer, including subtypes.MethodsA total of 38 375 women under the age of 70 y

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Osipov, M. V., V. Yu Shkarednykh, V. S. Loginov, V. V. Melnikov, P. S. Druzhinina, and M. E. Sokolnikov. "Retrospective analysis of cancer morbidity among patients after computed tomography." Radiatsionnaya Gygiena = Radiation Hygiene 14, no. 3 (2021): 80–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.21514/1998-426x-2021-14-3-80-90.

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Cancer morbidity among patients examined using computed tomography within 10 years follow-up period depending on various factors has been retrospectively analyzed. Information on Ozyorsk residents examined at the Kasli District Hospital was retrospectively collected. The data collection period started in 2009 when the first computed tomography examination has been performed in the X-ray department of Kasli District Hospital, and ended by December 31, 2018. The data obtained in the study were linked to the local Cancer registry, the Death registry, and the “CT Registry” database to receive info

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Chekin, S. Yu, M. A. Maksioutov, V. V. Kashcheev, et al. "Estimating of radiation risks of non-cancer diseases among Russian Chernobyl clean-up workers." "Radiation and Risk" Bulletin of the National Radiation and Epidemiological Registry 30, no. 1 (2021): 78–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.21870/0131-3878-2021-30-1-78-93.

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In the absence of man-made sources of ionizing radiation health risks are related primarily to non-malignant diseases, particularly circulation diseases. However, risks of radiation-induced non-cancer diseases can make a notable contribution to the overall radiation-associated detri-mental effects to the human health. The impacts of harm caused by radiation induced non-cancer and cancer diseases are comparable. That is why the study of risks of non-cancer diseas-es for health of the Chernobyl cleanup workers is actual scientific problem, it is also essential for radiation protection. The aim o

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Chekin, S. Yu, A. I. Gorski, M. A. Maksioutov, et al. "Impact of radiation on nerves system incidence among the workers involved in mitigation of the Chernobyl accident." "Radiation and Risk" Bulletin of the National Radiation and Epidemiological Registry 34, no. 1 (2025): 14–31. https://doi.org/10.21870/0131-3878-2025-34-1-14-31.

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The radiological consequences of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, which occurred in 1986, remain the focus of attention both in the scientific community and in various departments and organizations that ensure the radiological safety of citizens in the event of radiation accidents. The analysis of these radiological consequences is one of the main tasks of the National Radiation Epidemiological Registry (NRER). According to NRER, among participants in the liquidation of the consequences of the Chernobyl accident (liquidators), already in the first years after work in the acci

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Gorski, А. I., М. А. Maksioutov, K. A. Tumanov, et al. "Risk of prostate cancer among Chernobyl clean-up workers, 1996-2018." MEDICAL RADIOLOGY AND RADIATION SAFETY 67, no. 2 (2022): 25–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.33266/1024-6177-2022-67-2-25-31.

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Purpose: The paper deals with the occurrence of prostate cancer and mean survival time following a diagnosis of the disease among Chernobyl clean-up workers. Material and methods: Clinical and dosimetry data accumulated at the National Radiation and Epidemiological Registry (NRER) during the period from 1996 over 2018 were used for the study. The study cohort consisted of 69,698 men. During the follow-up 742 prostate cancer cases were detected, all patients had radiation dose records, the disease stage was established in 628 patients. To assess radiation risk maximum likelihood approach was us

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Chekin, S. Yu, A. I. Gorski, M. A. Maksioutov, et al. "Assessment of Radiation Risks of Digestive System Diseases among Chernobyl Liquidators, Considering the Influence of Other Diseases Identified in Them During the Follow-up Period." MEDICAL RADIOLOGY AND RADIATION SAFETY 70, no. 4 (2025): 55–65. https://doi.org/10.33266/1024-6177-2025-70-4-55-65.

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Purpose: To assess the radiation risks of digestive system diseases (DSD) in the low and medium dose range (up to 1.5 Gy), considering the influence of other diseases identified in the exposed cohort. Material and methods: Radiation risks of DSD were studied in the Russian cohort of Chernobyl disaster clean-up workers (liquidators), followed-up in the system of the National Radiation Epidemiological Registry (NRER) from 1986 to 2023. The studied cases of DSD are included in three-digit headings K00–K93 of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases 10th revision (ICD-10). Radiatio

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Abdulelah, Zaid A., Ahmed A. Abdulelah, Abdulrahman Ahmad Alhajahjeh, Mohammad Al-Dqour, Aseel Saadeh, and Hikmat Abdel-Razeq. "Epidemiological analysis and overall survival of thyroid cancer in a developing Middle Eastern Country over 18 years." Journal of Clinical Oncology 42, no. 16_suppl (2024): e18071-e18071. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2024.42.16_suppl.e18071.

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e18071 Background: The significance of thyroid cancer lies not only in the resulting morbidity and mortality, but in its prevalence as the most commonly encountered endocrine malignancy in the Middle East and globally. Given that thyroid cancer epidemiology in the Middle East is not sufficiently evaluated, the establishment of epidemiological characteristics of thyroid cancer in the Middle Eastern population is of substantial importance for the introduction of effective interventions, especially in scarcely resourced countries and populations. Methods: Comprehensive data on 4,362 patients of v

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Korelo, A. M., M. A. Maksioutov, S. Yu Chekin, E. V. Kochergina, and O. E. Lashkova. "Analysis of the Influence of Radiation Exposure on Multimorbidity Among Liquidators of the Consequences of the Accident at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant." MEDICAL RADIOLOGY AND RADIATION SAFETY 69, no. 3 (2024): 46–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.33266/1024-6177-2024-69-3-46-52.

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Purpose: To give a general idea of the most common combinations of diseases in the male population of the Russian Federation and to identify the combinations of diseases, the development of which could be influenced by ionising radiation. Material and methods: Cohort study of the influence of external gamma irradiation on multimorbidity of the Chernobyl accident liquidation participants according to the data of the National Radiation Epidemiological Registry. Multimorbidity was defined as the presence in one participant of the cohort of two or more diseases from the list consisting of ten grou

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Al-Howaidi, I., L. Shatat, T. Tashi, W. Gonsalves, P. T. Silberstein, and S. Subbiah. "Racial disparities in stage IV prostate cancer outcomes in the Veterans Affairs hospital system." Journal of Clinical Oncology 29, no. 7_suppl (2011): 199. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2011.29.7_suppl.199.

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199 Background: Epidemiological studies have demonstrated that African-American (AA) men with prostate cancer have lower overall survival and cancer-specific survival rates than Caucasian (CA) men with prostate cancer. We aim to assess whether racial disparities exist for prostate cancer within an equal access health care system like the Veterans Affairs (VA) hospitals. Methods: A retrospective analysis of AA and CA with metastatic prostate adenocarcinoma diagnosed between 1995 to 2007 via the Veterans Affairs Central Cancer Registry was conducted. Age, Race and type of treatment received were

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Mikryukova, L. D. "Epidemiological Studies of the Eye Pathology over a Long-Term Follow-Up Period in the Population Affected by Chronic Radiation Exposure in the Southern Urals." Ophthalmology in Russia 19, no. 4 (2023): 923–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.18008/1816-5095-2022-4-923-930.

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Objective of the study: to analyze cataract incidence rates over the period from 1955 through 2019 in the cohort of the population exposed in the Southern Urals and to analyze radiation risk of cataract incidence.Methods. For the first time cataract incidence was assessed over a long- term period from 1955 through 2019 in people who were chronically exposed in a low-to-moderate dose range. The registry of eye pathologies created in the URCRM was used as the basis for the study. Analysis of incidence rates was conducted with account of the individualized doses to the lens. The incidence rates w

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Kommalapati, Anuhya, Sri Harsha Tella, Ronald S. Go, and Gaurav Goyal. "Incidence, Clinical Features, and Outcomes of Langerhans Cell Sarcoma in the United States." Blood 132, Supplement 1 (2018): 3031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-99-110137.

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Abstract Background: Langerhans cell sarcoma (LCS) is a rare malignant neoplasm of Langerhans cells characterized by multi-organ involvement and an aggressive clinical course.Given the rarity of the disease, the true epidemiological data on LCS are lacking, and most of our knowledge is obtained from institutional case series. In this study, we utilized two national databases- the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program database (https://seer.cancer.gov/) and National Cancer Data Base (NCDB) to study the incidence, clinical presentation, and outcomes of LCS. Methods: We calcu

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Ivanov, Vadim, Tatiana Terehovich, and Eugene Ivanov. "Hiatus in Infant Acute Leukemia Incidence rates in Belarus: Adaptation-to-Low-Dose-Radiation Phenomenon?" Blood 118, no. 21 (2011): 507. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v118.21.507.507.

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Abstract Abstract 507 The question of whether child acute leukemia (ChAL) incidence has changed as a result of Chernobyl is of great scientific and public interest. Our initial report (Nature, 1993) showed no increase in the incidence rates (IR) of ChAL in Belarus in the whole group of children (0–14 y.o.) 5 years (1986 – 1991) after accident. This data were confirmed in several European countries. As concerns infant's AL (0–1 y.o.), Petridou et al. reported 2.6 times increase of AL in Greek infants, exposed in utero to Chernobyl radiation. No significant difference in IR was found among child

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Konshina, Lidiya G., and Ludmila L. Lipanova. "Oncological mortality of children in the territories of the Chelyabinsk region affected by radiation accidents." Hygiene and sanitation 101, no. 6 (2022): 662–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2022-101-6-662-669.

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Introduction. The gain in cancer morbidity and mortality is one of the most adverse effects associated with elevated radiation levels. Children’s age, due to physiological characteristics, is differed by the highest radio sensitivity. Material and methods. A selective retrospective epidemiological study of cancer mortality rates in children living in five districts: Argayashsky, Kaslinsky, Krasnoarmeysky, Kunashaksky, Sosnovsky and two cities-Kasli, Kyshtym, whose population was most affected by accidents and regular emissions of the enterprise. The source of information about cases of death w

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Konshina, Lidiya G. "Mortality from hemoblastosis in cities and districts of the Chelyabinsk region affected by radiation accidents." Hygiene and sanitation 104, no. 4 (2025): 391–95. https://doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2025-104-4-391-395.

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Introduction. The proportion of mortality from malignant neoplasms of lymphoid and hematopoietic tissues - hemoblastosis from all forms of malignant neoplasms ranges from 4% to 8%. In the second half of the twentieth century, in many countries, including the USSR, there was a noticeable increase in mortality from hemoblastosis. Materials and methods. A selective retrospective epidemiological study of the mortality of the population living in the cities of Kasli and Kyshtym and four districts of the Chelyabinsk region: Argayashsky, Kaslinsky, Kunashaksky, Krasnoarmeysky was conducted. The sourc

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Gorski, A., M. Maksyutov, K. Tumanov, E. Kochergina, N. Zelenskaya, and V. Ivanov. "Prognostic analysis of mortality in the cohort of the Chernobyl cleanup workers." Medical Radiology and radiation safety 65, no. 5 (2021): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1024-6177-2020-65-5-35-41.

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Purpose: Analysis and prognosis of mortality rate, specific causes of death and mortality structure in the male cohort of the Chernobyl cleanup workers monitored from 1992 over 2017. Materials and methods: Analysis and prognosis of mortality among the Chernobyl cleanup workers for the follow up period 1992-2017 were based on personal death records stored at the National Radiation Epidemiological Registry (NRER). The workers entered the exclusion zone in 1986 and in 1987, who had documented dose records were included in the monitoring cohort. In 1992 the cohort size was 72432 persons , av

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Belaya, Zhanna E., Olga O. Golounina, Liudmila Y. Rozhinskaya, et al. "Epidemiology, clinical manifestations and efficiency of different methods of treatment of acromegaly according to the United Russian Registry of Patients with Pituitary Tumors." Problems of Endocrinology 66, no. 1 (2020): 93–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.14341/probl10333.

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BACKGROUND: The registry is the main source of information about patients with acromegaly for assessing the quality of medical care, effectiveness of treatment, determining the compliance of real clinical practice with existing standards and patient management protocols. AIMS: To evaluate epidemiological, demographic and clinical characteristics of acromegaly in Russian Federation and effectiveness of treatment modalities. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The object of the study was the database of the united Russian registry of patients with pituitary tumors with specific analysis of patien

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Jimenez Rios, Miguel Angel, Anna Scavuzzo, Nancy Reynoso Noverón, et al. "Lethal Prostate Cancer in Mexico: Data from the Can.Prost Mexican Registry and a Project for Early Detection." Cancers 16, no. 21 (2024): 3675. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers16213675.

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Introduction: Epidemiological data are crucial for adopting primary and secondary prevention strategies and to develop screening protocols against prostate cancer (PCa). Despite the comprehensive characterization of PCa across White and Black men, there is a lack of data from the Mexican population. This manuscript presents data from the Can.Prost registry that captures PCa trends over the past two decades in Mexico City; furthermore, we aimed to compare clinical differences and oncological outcomes before and after the promotion of early detection actions through a campaign against PCa that o

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Biryukov, A. P., E. P. Korovkina, E. V. Vasilyev, and Yu V. Orlov. "Clinical and Epidemiological Analysis of Morbidity and Mortality from Malignant Neoplasms among Employees of Radiation Hazardous Enterprises and the Population Living Near Nuclear Industry and Nuclear Power Facilities." Disaster Medicine, no. 3 (September 2021): 42–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.33266/2070-1004-2021-3-42-46.

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The purpose of the study is to analyze the oncoepidemiological situation in the vicinity of nuclear industry and nuclear power plants. Materials and methods of the study. The main materials of the study were the data of official medical statistics for 2012-2018 on the incidence of malignant neoplasms and mortality from them: the contingent of medical treatment organizations of FMBA of Russia in 10 closed administrative-territorial formations of Rosatom State Corporation — a research sample; total contingent served by medical treatment organizations of FMBA of Russia — data of the Federal Cente

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Sosnina, S. F., P. O. Okatenko, and M. E. Sokolnikov. "Consequences of parental preconceptional irradiation: Endocrine-metabolic pathology in offspring." Radiatsionnaya Gygiena = Radiation Hygiene 15, no. 4 (2023): 15–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.21514/1998-426x-2022-15-4-15-33.

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Epidemiological studies of late effects of preconceptional (prior to conception) radiation exposure are necessary in order to understand the risks of tumor and non-tumor pathology in next generations. Research of possible relation between parental preconceptional exposure and development of endocrine and metabolic disorders in the offspring is one of the topical issues of radiation hygiene. The objective of the study: comparative analysis of endocrine and metabolic pathology in children of the individuals exposed to long term preconceptional external gamma-radiation at the Mayak Production Ass

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Raj, Shraddha, Kunal Kishor, Seema Devi, et al. "Epidemiological trends of colorectal cancer cases in young population of Eastern India: A retrospective observational study." Journal of Cancer Research and Therapeutics 20, no. 3 (2023): 817–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jcrt.jcrt_2367_22.

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ABSTRACT Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a disease of the older population in developed countries where the incidence among the young is rising despite the decline in the overall incidence. Contrary to this, in India, which is a low-incidence country for CRCs, the incidence among all age groups including the young is rising. This study aimed at describing the clinico-demographic profile of young CRC cases and the epidemiological trend of the proportion of young cases from 2014 to 2021 in a tertiary cancer center in Eastern India. Methods: This retrospective observational study was condu

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