Academic literature on the topic 'Secure Voter Authentication'
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Journal articles on the topic "Secure Voter Authentication"
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P, Ayisha, Karishma V S, Renuka T, Shruthi Dileepkumar, and Akhila E. "A Digitalized Voting System using Fingerprint Authentication." IRO Journal on Sustainable Wireless Systems 5, no. 2 (2023): 150–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.36548/jsws.2023.2.006.
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Electronic voting, also referred to as "e-voting," has been used since the 1970s and has several benefits over paper-based systems, including increased efficiency and reduced mistake rates. However, there are still obstacles to the widespread adoption of these systems, particularly when it comes to enhancing their susceptibility to potential defects. To promote error-free, quick, and secure voting in elections, the study proposes an authentication system and a digitalized version of the current voting system in this research and suggests a fingerprint authentication method because fingerprints serve as a user's unique and crucial form of identification. Aadhar database is stored in the system, and when a voter enters the polling booth, authentication and verification are done through a fingerprint scanner with the help of this. The voter can cast their vote digitally once the authentication and verification processes have been completed. If the voter has already voted, an error occurs and the 'voter has already voted' message is displayed. Since the system already has the entire voter's information, if there is a problem with the authentication procedure, the voter won't be able to cast their vote. The proposed design has an easy-to-understand architecture and responds quickly. It makes trouble-free, easy, and accurate counting possible. This approach allows qualified voters to cast their ballots from anywhere in India.
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S, Muthukumar, and Dr C. Meenakshi. "Developing a Secured Voteing Sysytem Using Blockchain Trechnology." International Journal of Latest Technology in Engineering Management & Applied Science XIV, no. IV (2025): 600–605. https://doi.org/10.51583/ijltemas.2025.140400066.
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Abstract: The secure voting system using blockchain technology is a transformative solution aimed at enhancing the transparency, integrity and efficiency of electoral processes. By leveraging the decentralized and tamper-proof nature of blockchain, the system ensures secure voter authentication, immutability of votes and end-to-end transparency in the voting process. Each vote is recored as an encrypted transaction on the blockchain, data integrity and preventing unauthorized alterations. The system incorporates features such as multi-factor authentication, vote tracking, and privacy-preserving mechanisms protect vote anonymity. This innovative approach address common challenges such as voter fraud, manipulation, and lack of trust offering a reliable and scalable framework for secure and transparent elections.
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Khade., Sadhana Prakash. "Enhancing Electoral Integrity: Implementation of a Secure E-Voting Platform." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 02 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem41520.
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This paper proposes the design and implementation of a secured e-voting system intended to innovate the electoral process, thereby improving voters'.participation in elections. Traditional voting methods have several problems, including inefficiencies in logistics, limited voter access, and security concerns. The proposed e-voting system aims to address these issues by providing a digital platform that ensures secure, efficient, and accessible voting. The system is built using Java, JSP, and MySQL, featuring an easy-to-use interface, a strong backend, and secure data management.The system uses an OTP-based authentication method through an SMS gateway to ensure that only authorized voters can access it. This two-factor authentication greatly reduces the risk of unauthorized access and improves security. Additionally, all votes are encrypted before they are stored, ensuring voter privacy and data integrity.The system's architecture is scalable, meaning it can handle many users at once without slowing down. Extensive testing has shown that the system is reliable and efficient in various situations, making it suitable for secure and transparent elections. By incorporating modern technology, this e-voting system has the potential to change how elections are conducted, encourage more voter participation, and maintain the integrity of election results in the digital age. Top of Form Bottom of Form INDEX TERMS : Online Voting , Secure Voting Platform, Voter Authentication, OTP Verification, SMS Gateway, Encryption, Web Application Development, Voting Results , Election Management System
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S, Murali, Manimaran A, Selvakumar K, and Dinesh Kumar S. "Hashing based Hybrid Online Voting Using Amazon Web Services." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.10 (2018): 295. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.10.20915.
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The secured web-based voting framework is the need of the present time. We propose another secure authentication for the online voting framework by utilizing face recognition and hashing algorithm. A simple verification process is accomplished during the initial registration process via email and phone. The voter is asked to give a unique identification number (UIN) provided by the election authority and face image at the time of main registration. This UIN is converted into a secret key using the SHA algorithm. The face image that is saved in the Amazon web service (AWS) acts as an authentication mechanism which enables people to cast their vote secretly. The voters, who cast numerous votes amid the way toward voting is guaranteed to be counteracted by encrypted UIN. The election organizers can see the election parallelly as the voting is saved in the real-time database. The privacy of the voter is maintained as the details are converted into the key. In this system, an individual can vote from outside of his/her allocated constituency.
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Ramakrishnan, Mr R., B. Beula grace, and K. Shanmugapriya. "Civis ID with True Face: A Biometric Voting System for Secure and Transparent Elections." International Scientific Journal of Engineering and Management 03, no. 12 (2024): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.55041/isjem02169.
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The "Civis ID with True Face" project presents an innovative approach to modernizing the electoral process by integrating biometric facial recognition technology for voter authentication. This system addresses critical challenges in traditional voting methods, such as voter fraud, impersonation, and inefficiencies caused by manual verification processes. By leveraging machine learning algorithms and advanced AI models, it ensures that only eligible voters can cast their votes, thus enhancing the security and integrity of elections. The project also prioritizes user accessibility, offering a seamless and contactless voting experience that reduces wait times and improves inclusivity for voters with disabilities or limited mobility. Key features of the system include real-time facial recognition for authentication, secure data encryption for voter privacy, and automated result tabulation for efficiency and accuracy. Designed to comply with international data protection standards, "Civis ID with True Face" not only eliminates traditional vulnerabilities in voting systems but also ensures transparency through secure and auditable digital records. This project represents a significant step toward embracing technology to enhance the trustworthiness, efficiency, and inclusivity of democratic processes worldwide.
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Pagar, Janvi. "Revolutionizing Voting: Blockchain for Secure and Transparent Elections." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 05 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem46784.
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Abstract—This study examines a blockchain-based election sys- tem and presents both theoretical and experimental evidence. It emphasizes the ability of blockchain technology to ensure secure, transparent, and tamper-evident elections with voter anonymity protection. Through decentralized ledger technology, the system minimizes the risk of fraud, unauthorized access, and data manipulation, enhancing electoral process trust. The initiative was a success in producing an operational prototype where blockchain has been integrated into current voting processes to make them more accessible and more reliable. Ease of admin panel, voter authentication and enrollment, live vote analysis, are a few of the system features. Support elements include a PRN-based login feature for users, add/remove facility for candidates, voting time period management and a comprehensive FAQ page to promote security and usage. The system also offers an "Add PRN" option for smooth voter verification and authentication to ensure only authentic users get a voice. All these options combined improve the integrity, efficiency, and usability of blockchain voting. Index Terms—Blockchain, voting system, voter authentication, decentralized ledger, election security, PRN-based login, real-time vote analysis, fraud prevention, transparency, tamper-evident elections.
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M, Mohamed Javid. "Secured Blockchain-Based Voting System Using ZKP, IPFS." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 13, no. 5 (2025): 2405–11. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2025.70767.
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Abstract: In modern democracies, secure and transparent voting mechanisms are critical for ensuring public trust and electoral integrity. Traditional voting systems often face challenges such as tampering, identity fraud, and lack of transparency. This paper proposes a Blockchain-Based Voting System designed to address these issues by integrating advanced technologies including Zero-Knowledge Proofs (ZKP), InterPlanetary File System (IPFS), and the Polygon Proof-of-Stake (PoS) blockchain. The system incorporates Aadhaar-based identity verification with OTP authentication to ensure that only eligible citizens can vote, while preserving voter anonymity through the implementation of ZKP. All sensitive data, including votes and candidate information, are recorded on the decentralized Polygon network, ensuring immutability and transparency. IPFS is employed for storing large files such as candidate profiles and voting records in a secure and distributed manner. Smart contracts automate the core election functions such as vote casting, validation, and result declaration, thereby minimizing the risk of human error and manipulation. A modular user interface is provided for both voters and election administrators, facilitating real-time monitoring, seamless authentication, and secure participation. By leveraging blockchain’s trustless architecture and privacypreserving cryptographic protocols, the proposed system aims to modernize the electoral process, enhance voter confidence, and strengthen democratic institutions in the digital age.The architecture ensures end-to-end verifiability, making each vote independently auditable without compromising confidentiality. This integration of privacy, security, and scalability offers a robust foundation for next-generation electoral systems.
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Gaikwad, Ashvee A. "Online Voting System." International Scientific Journal of Engineering and Management 04, no. 06 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/isjem04549.
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Abstract - The Online Voting System is a secure, user-friendly web-based application developed to streamline and digitize the traditional voting process. The aim of this project is to develop an efficient and transparent platform that enables eligible voters to cast their votes online, ensuring integrity, accessibility, and ease of use. The main goals of the project include: Reducing manual errors and physical effort involved in conventional voting. Providing a secure authentication mechanism to prevent fraudulent votes. Ensuring real- time result generation and data transparency. In this project, we developed a fully functional online voting website using HTML, CSS, PHP, and MySQL. The system includes several core modules: user registration with Aadhar/PAN veri𝑓ication, OTP- based login, admin panel for voter veri𝑓ication and election scheduling, and real-time vote counting and result display. We also focused on implementing security features such as encrypted data handling, session-based login, and restricted access to the admin dashboard. The system ensures that each voter can cast only one vote and that their vote remains confidential. Overall, this project demonstrates how digital technology can enhance the democratic process by making voting more accessible, secure, and efficient. Key Words: secure data transmission, real-time updates, and accessibility.
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Thengare, Prof Ashish D. "Mobile Voting Framework Using Blockchain Technology and Multi-Factor Authentication." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 13, no. 4 (2025): 6375–77. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2025.65993.
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Decentralized Voting System Using Ethereum Blockchain Proposes Open, Tamper-proof, and Secure A blockchainbased election platform that does away with fraud and provides anonymity for the voter. The system features by integrating safe voter authentication with JWT and utilizing Ethereum's decentralized architecture. A simple user interface would allow voters to vote by remote control while a reliable alternative to the existing voting mechanism An admin panel facilitates election management. The project demonstrates the capabilities of blockchain in revolutionizing the voting Process with transparency, security, and efficiency.
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Hemanth, Gannamani, Maddipati Vikas, Sai Nisarg D. Mehta, and Gaurav Varshney. "Fingerprint Voting System." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 03 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem43165.
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Fingerprint voting systems offer a robust mechanism for ensuring secure and reliable electoral processes. This paper proposes a comprehensive approach to government verification and voter authentication within fingerprint voting systems. Beginning with the initial voter registration process, government authorities authenticate individuals by capturing their fingerprints and verifying their identities against national databases. Upon successful verification, voters are enrolled in the system and provided with unique biometric identifiers. During elections, voters undergo authentication using their registered fingerprints to access the voting interface. The system matches the presented fingerprint with the stored template to confirm the identity of the voter. Once authenticated, voters proceed to cast their ballots electronically. Throughout this process, stringent security measures are implemented to safeguard against unauthorized access and fraudulent activities. Furthermore, the paper discusses the integration of government verification procedures into the voting system architecture, ensuring compliance with legal requirements and electoral regulations. Additionally, considerations such as data privacy, integrity, and accessibility are addressed to guarantee the inclusivity and transparency of the voting process. By adopting this comprehensive approach, fingerprint voting systems can enhance the efficiency, integrity, and trustworthiness of electoral procedures, thereby promoting democratic values and ensuring the legitimacy of election outcomes. Fingerprint voting systems have emerged as a promising solution for ensuring the security and integrity of electoral processes. This paper presents a comprehensive approach to government verification and voter authentication within fingerprint- based voting systems, aiming to establish a robust framework for secure and reliable elections. The proposed approach begins with the initial voter registration process, wherein government authorities verify the identities of individuals seeking to participate in elections. During registration, individuals’ fingerprints are captured and authenticated against national databases to ensure their eligibility to vote. Upon successful verification, voters are enrolled in the system and assigned unique biometric identifiers, facilitating their authentication during subsequent electoral events. During elections, voters are required to authenticate themselves using their registered fingerprints before accessing the voting interface. This authentication process involves matching the presented fingerprint with the stored template to confirm the identity of the voter. Only authenticated voters are granted access to cast their ballots electronically, thereby safeguarding the integrity of the voting process.
Book chapters on the topic "Secure Voter Authentication"
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Egocheaga, Joaquin, William Angulo, and Cesar Salas. "VOTUM: Secure and Transparent E-Voting System." In Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4581-4_8.
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AbstractElections are an essential part of citizens’ rights, and they are also conducted in universities and colleges to ensure transparent selection of ideal authorities while preventing identity fraud and information loss among voters. It is worth noting that Internet voting has gained significant attention in recent years, with many organizations worldwide planning to experiment with and implement it. To address these challenges, we propose VOTUM, a free fraud e-voting system that incorporates two authentication methods: facial recognition and one-time password (OTP). Additionally, the system employs two cryptographic algorithms to encrypt voters’ information throughout the voting process and generates a unique code to verify the successful casting of votes. VOTUM's design is creative, flexible, colorful, and animated, aiming to encourage students and professors to fulfill their civic duty by participating in elections. Through interviews conducted with 31 students and university professors, we achieved a 90% trust level and a 15% margin of error to assess satisfaction with transparency, trust, and user experience within the VOTUM system. The results indicated a satisfaction level of over 90%, showing the significant contribution of this research in enhancing trust and transparency in the voting processes of universities and colleges.
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Jeevitha, V., and J. Jebathangam. "A Survey on Facial and Fingerprint Based Voting System Using Deep Learning Techniques." In Intelligent Technologies for Automated Electronic Systems. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815179514124010010.
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The current electronic voting system can be hacked easily. There are a lot of methods adopted to avoid malpractice. This research provides secured voting and avoids human intervention that results in smooth and secure conduction of elections. This research adopts biometric fingerprint recognition and face recognition of the voter for authentication. In an electronic voting system, the first step in the verification process can be easily achieved with the voter fingerprint data available in this database. The second step of verification involves the face recognition of the voter by the data already present in the database. If two-phase verification is done, the voter can proceed with the voting process and present his/her vote. Then the vote will be encrypted. This prevents fake votes and ensures perfect polling without any corruption. We have created a fingerprint-based voting system where the user does not have to take hisher ID with his/her necessary information. If the details match the previously stored information of registered fingerprints, a person is allowed to cast his or her vote. If not, a warning message will be displayed and the person is excluded from voting. In an election counting stage, the admin will decrypt and count the votes.
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R V, Akanksh, Hamsa K, Nisarga K, Saijyoti G Meti, and Dr Vaidehi M. "IOT BASED FINGERPRINT FRAUD DETECTION VOTING SYSTEM." In Futuristic Trends in IOT Volume 3 Book 3. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3bdio3p2ch3.
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The fingerprint-based fraud detection voting system is a model that aims to address the inefficiencies and vulnerabilities in the current voting system by introducing an innovative approach to voting authentication and fraud prevention. Traditional voting systems often rely on identification cards, which can be susceptible to duplication and misuse. In this paper, we propose a solution that utilizes biometric fingerprint recognition technology to authenticate voters, ensuring secure and reliable voting processes. The system involves the development of an online voting machine equipped with a fingerprint reader. During the registration process, voters' fingerprints are stored as unique identifiers. On the day of voting, the fingerprint reader acquires the voter's fingerprint and compares it with the pre-stored data to verify their identity. This eliminates the need for physical identification cards and reduces the risk of fraudulent activities. To maintain voter anonymity, the system assigns each user a unique and random ID, ensuring no connection to their personal details. The interface of the voting machine is designed to be user-friendly and intuitive, prioritizing clear visual representation of data and basic functionalities. This enables voters to cast their votes easily and confidently, enhancing the overall voting experience. The fingerprint-based fraud detection voting system offers several advantages over traditional methods. It significantly reduces the risk of voter fraud by relying on the uniqueness of fingerprints, which are difficult to forge or manipulate. Moreover, it eliminates the need for voters to carry identification cards, streamlining the voting process and reducing the chances of lost or stolen cards. Through this paper, we aim to contribute to the improvement of voting systems, ensuring fairness, accuracy, and transparency in the electoral process. By leveraging the power of biometric fingerprint technology, we can enhance the security and integrity of voting, fostering trust among voters.
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Roy, Abhishek, and Sunil Karforma. "Data Modelling of a Multifaceted Electronic Card-Based Secure E-Governance System." In Advances in Electronic Government, Digital Divide, and Regional Development. IGI Global, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-6082-3.ch012.
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In the current climate of global economic decline, the developing countries are facing severe challenges in maintaining an efficient administration within an affordable budget. If this economic slowdown continues, there will be serious difficulties which will hamper the socio-economic development of the entire region. To respond to the situation, the governments must reduce budget expenses and still maintain efficiency and openness. To do so, the administration must deploy ICT-based mechanisms to fulfil the desired objectives. In this chapter, the authors present the development of a multifaceted electronic card-based secured e-governance mechanism to attempt to redress the inherent issues and explore new dimensions of interdisciplinary research. The proposed system will also act as the all-purpose electronic identity of the Citizen and hopefully replace the existing identity instruments such as Voter Card, Permanent Account Number Card, Driving License, Ration Card, Below Poverty-Line Card, Employment Card, Health Card, Insurance Card, etc. Moreover, this electronic instrument will also enable Citizen to perform financial transactions. Clearly, the authentication procedure of the proposed mechanism must also exist otherwise the intruders will be able to breach the system and execute their ill intentions. To ensure appropriateness of security features of the mechanism, the authors have also implemented a user authentication technique using object-oriented modelling of RSA digital signature algorithm for a Government-Citizen (G2C) type of e-governance. For better management of such a huge amount of sensitive information, the authors also discuss data modelling techniques used during user authentication of the proposed model.
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Maurya, Akash, Pooja Shetty, Ganesh Yadava, and Leena Ladge. "College Election System using Facial Authentication." In Artificial Intelligence and Communication Technologies. Soft Computing Research Society, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.52458/978-81-955020-5-9-48.
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Voting is commonly related to politics and is often ended with exploitation. Manual voting may lead to malpractices sometimes, so there is a need to implement a secured online voting system. The voting system that we propose is a web portal which is designed using the MERN stack and the authentication of the voter is done using facial recognition. For this, the Eigen-face algorithm is used. The user will have to register and login into the portal. After that, the users will upload their respective documents which will be verified by the admin. For the voter’s assistance, the portal has several features like slot booking for the voting day, reminders for the voters, viewing of the candidates standing for the elections and a FAQ chatbot. The candidates can do online campaigning, set online rallies and build their profiles for the voters to see. The whole website is secured using a JWT token which ensures that every request made to the website is made by a legitimate and admin verified user. The voter is verified using facial authentication before he is allowed to vote. Our system uses the Eigen-Face algorithm with an accuracy of around 87%.
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Megala G., Prabu Sevugan, and Venkatesan R. "Blockchain-Based Secured Voting Using Multi-Level Authentication." In Blockchain Technologies for Sustainable Development in Smart Cities. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-9274-8.ch010.
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Although electronic voting has been used for many decades, electoral organizations are still adopting it. Despite technologies that preserve the secrecy, authenticity, and privacy of data, vote-rigging and privacy breaches remain a risk in e-voting systems. Blockchain is a distributed technology that underpins bitcoin. It appears to be a fit for digital election systems, as it provides a chance to keep data secret and prohibit data manipulation. But blockchain alone is not enough to address other concerns that come up during elections such as how to make sure that the person voting has the right to do so while keeping their identity disconnected from their vote. The user can safely vote from the three-levels of authentication: OTP, QR codeshare, and blockchain. Here, the system contains a secured timestamp and the hashcode which is used to identify attacks on the distributed server. These protected services provide secure vote casting and remedies for security issues. The legal limitations are also analyzed in the blockchain distributed ledger.
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Caldelli, Roberto, Rudy Becarelli, Francesco Filippini, Francesco Picchioni, and Riccardo Giorgetti. "Electronic Voting by Means of Digital Terrestrial Television." In E-Adoption and Technologies for Empowering Developing Countries. IGI Global, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-0041-6.ch006.
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In this paper a Digital Terrestrial Television (DTT) based voting system is presented. This electronic voting technology allows disabled users to cast their vote from home by using common well-known devices. The needed equipment are a TV set, a Set Top Box (STB) with its remote control and a telephone line. The complete infrastructure consists of an MHP (Multimedia Home Platform) application that acts as a client application, a server application that acts as a network/counting server for e-voting, and a security protocol based on asymmetric key encryption to ensure authentication and secrecy of the vote. The MHP application is broadcasted by a certified (e.g., national) TV channel that grants its originality. The user needs a smart card issued by a national authority and to sign the encrypted ballot. The voter can browse the application by acting on the STB remote control. The server application is in charge to verify user identity, to gather and store user’s encrypted ballots and finally to count votes. The communication between the client application and the server takes place by means of a secured channel (using HTTPS) while the voting operations are secured with the help of asymmetric keys encryption.
Conference papers on the topic "Secure Voter Authentication"
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Thirumaran, M., S. Tiroumalmouroughane, and M. Sathish Kanna. "Secure Online Voting System Using Blockchain." In International Research Conference on IOT, Cloud and Data Science. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-3r5fdk.
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In large democracy like India with about 83.4 crore voters it is estimated that about 50,000 crore rupees is spent on election and it takes about 6 weeks to conduct election. So the approach of election followed in India is costly both in terms of time and money. In order to reduce the cost of time and money, in last few decades numerous methods have already been developed and one of them is to use online voting system that providers the comfort of voting from remote location. But traditional online system has its own drawbacks like data tampering, privacy breach, etc. Blockchain technology is proposed, that incorporates cryptographic properties. Blockchain technology is simply defined as a decentralized, distributed ledger that maintains the provenance of a digital asset and is considered to be utmost secure. To avoid single point of failure, two step authentication process is used which include OTP verification and Biometric authentication. To ensure the anonymity of the votes, Identity-based ring signature scheme is used.
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Suresh, Anjana, Aishwarea Gupthan, Arpitalaxmi, S. Abhishek, and Anjali T. "Secure Vote: AI-powered Fingerprint Authentication for Next-Generation Online Voting." In 2023 7th International Conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology (ICECA). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iceca58529.2023.10394882.
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