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Journal articles on the topic 'Sesuvium'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 20 July 2025

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1

Sheela., D. and Uthayakumari Kalavathy*. "ANTIDIABETIC AND ANTIHYPERLIPIDEMIC EFFECTS OF METHANOL EXTRACT OF SESUVIUM PORTULACASTRUM. (AIZOACEAE)WHOLE PLANT IN ALLOXAN INDUCED DIABETIC RATS." Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 04, no. 11 (2017): 3894–900. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1041986.

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The methanol extract of Sesuvium portulacastrum whole plant (Family: Aizoaceae) was investigated for it antidiabetic and antihyperlipidemic effect in Wistar Albino rats. Diabetes was induced in albino rats by administration of alloxan monohydrate (150 mg/kg i.p). The Methanol extracts of Sesuvium portulacastrum at a dose of 150 and 300 mg/kg of body weight were administered at single dose per day to diabetes induced rats for a period of 14 days. The effect of methanol extract of Sesuvium portulacastrum whole plant extract on blood glucose, serum insulin, urea, creatinine, glycosylated haemoglobin, serum lipid profile[total cholesterol (TC) triglycerides (TG), low density lipoprotein - cholesterol (LDL -C), very low density lipoprotein – cholesterol (VLDL-C) high density lipoprotein – cholesterol (HDL-C)and phospholipid (PL)].Serum protein, albumin, globulin, serum enzymes [Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminases (SGPT), and Serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminases (SGOT), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP)] were measured in the diabetic rats. The Methanol extract of Sesuvium portulacastrum whole plant was non toxic at 2000 mg/kg in rats. The increased body weight, decreased blood glucose, glycosylated haemoglobin and other biochemical parameters level was observed in diabetic rats treated with both doses of methanol extract of Sesuvium portulacastrum whole plant compared to diabetic control rats. In diabetic rats, methanol extract of Sesuvium portulacastrum whole plant administration altered lipid profiles were reversed to near normal than diabetic control rats. From the above results, it is conducted that methanol extract of Sesuvium portulacastrum whole plant possess significant antidiabetic and antihyperlipidemic effects in alloxan induced diabetic rats. Keywords: Sesuvium portulacastrum, antidiabetic, Hypolipidemic, Alloxan, Glibenclamide.

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2

Sheela, .D and Uthayakumari Kalavathy*. "ANTICANCER ACTIVITY OF METHANOL EXTRACT OF SESUVIUM PORTULACASTRUM L. WHOLE PLANT AGAINST EHRLICH ASCITES CARCINOMA (EAC)." Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 04, no. 11 (2017): 4500–4506. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1067618.

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Aim: To study aims to evaluate the antitumor activity of methanol extract of Sesuvium portulacastrum whole plant (Family: Aizoaceae) on EAC model in Swiss Albino mice. Methods: Evaluation of the antitumor effect of methanol extract of whole plant of Sesuvium portulacastrum on tumor growth and hosts survival time was made by the study of the following parameters: tumor volume, viable and non viable cell count and life span of host. Results: The results showed decrease in tumor volume and cell viability. Hematological studies revealed that, the Hb count decreased in EAC treated mice, whereas, it was induced by the drug treated animals and showed an increase in Hb near to normal levels. Conclusion: The results suggested that, the extracts of whole plant of Sesuvium portulacastrum exhibited significant antitumor activity on EAC bearing mice. Keywords: Sesuvium portulacastrum, antitumor, lifespan, WBC

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3

Kämpfer, P., A. B. Arun, H. J. Busse, et al. "Salinicoccus sesuvii sp. nov., isolated from the rhizosphere of Sesuvium portulacastrum." International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 61, no. 10 (2011): 2348–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.027524-0.

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A Gram-staining-positive coccus, designated CC-SPL15-2T, was isolated from the rhizosphere of Sesuvium portulacastrum. By 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, it was shown that strain CC-SPL15-2T belonged to the genus Salinicoccus. The isolate was most closely related to Salinicoccus hispanicus DSM 5352T (98.3 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity) and Salinicoccus roseus DSM 5351T (96.7 %); similarities to all other members of the genus Salinicoccus were <96.5 %. In accordance with characteristics of the genus Salinicoccus, the quinone system was mainly composed of menaquinone MK-6. The polar lipid profile exhibited the major components diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and an unidentified glycolipid. In the polyamine pattern, spermidine was the predominant compound. The fatty acids were anteiso-C15 : 0, iso-C15 : 0, iso-C16 : 0 and anteiso-C17 : 0, which supported the affiliation of strain CC-SPL15-2T to the genus Salinicoccus. DNA–DNA relatedness between strain CC-SPL15-2T and S. hispanicus CCUG 43288T was 42 and 32 % (reciprocal analysis). From these data as well as from physiological and biochemical tests, a clear differentiation of strain CC-SPL15-2T from S. hispanicus and other members of the genus Salinicoccus was possible. We propose that strain CC-SPL15-2T be assigned to a novel species, with the name Salinicoccus sesuvii sp. nov. The type strain is CC-SPL15-2T ( = DSM 23267T = CCM 7756T).

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4

Sukhorukov, Alexander P., Maya V. Nilova, Andrey S. Erst, et al. "Diagnostics, taxonomy, nomenclature and distribution of perennial Sesuvium (Aizoaceae) in Africa." PhytoKeys 92 (January 15, 2018): 45–88. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.92.22205.

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The taxonomy of perennial Sesuvium species in Africa has been poorly investigated until now. Previously five perennial species of Sesuvium were recognised in Africa (S. congense, S. crithmoides, S. mesembryanthemoides, S. portulacastrum, and S. sesuvioides). Based on the differing number of stamens, S. ayresii is accepted here as being distinct from S. portulacastrum. Field observations in Angola also led the authors to conclude that S. crystallinum and S. mesembryanthemoides are conspecific with S. crithmoides. A new subspecies, Sesuvium portulacastrum subsp. persoonii, is described from West Africa (Cape Verde, Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Mauritania, Senegal). The molecular phylogeny indicates the position of S. portulacastrum subsp. persoonii within the "American lineage" as a part of the Sesuvium portulacastrum complex which needs further studies. A diagnostic key and taxonomic notes are provided for the six perennial species of Sesuvium found in Africa and recognised by the authors (S. ayresii, S. congense, S. crithmoides, S. portulacastrum subsp. portulacastrum, S. portulacastrum subsp. persoonii, S. verrucosum and the facultatively short-lived S. sesuvioides). The distribution of S. crithmoides, previously considered to be endemic to Angola, is now confirmed for the seashores of Republic of Congo and DR Congo. The American species S. verrucosum is reported for the first time for Africa (the Macaronesian islands: Cape Verde and the Canaries). It is locally naturalised in Gran Canaria, being a potentially invasive species. These findings as well as new records of S. verrucosum from Asia and the Pacific Islands confirm its proneness to transcontinental introduction. Lectotypes of S. brevifolium, S. crithmoides, S. crystallinum and S. mesembryanthemoides are selected. The seed micromorphology and anatomy of the perennial African species is studied. Compared to the seeds of some annual African Sesuvium investigated earlier, those of perennial species are smooth or slightly alveolate. The aril is one-layered and parenchymatous in all species and usually tightly covers the seed. The aril detachments from the seed coat that form a white stripe near the cotyledon area easily distinguish S. verrucosum from other species under study.

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5

Ramani, Balasubramanian, Holger Zorn, and Jutta Papenbrock. "Quantification and Fatty Acid Profiles of Sulfolipids in Two Halophytes and a Glycophyte Grown under Different Salt Concentrations." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 59, no. 11-12 (2004): 835–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-2004-11-1212.

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This study was aimed at understanding the role of sulfolipids in salt tolerance mechanisms of the halophytes Aster tripolium L., Compositae, and Sesuvium portulacastrum L., Aizoaceae, and of the glycophyte Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh., Brassicaceae. In Aster and Sesuvium the sulfolipid contents increased significantly under salt stress conditions (517 mᴍ or 864 mᴍ). In Arabidopsis, changes in sulfolipid contents were not observed (NaCl up to 100 mᴍ). The fatty acid profile of sulfoquinovosyldiacylglycerol (SQDG) in Aster was modified with increasing NaCl concentrations. LC-MS analyses of sulfolipids from Aster and Sesuvium revealed the presence of 18:3/18:3 and 16:0/18:3 molecules. Obviously, the function of sulfolipids during salt stress differs between halophytic species and between halophytes and glycophytes where sulfolipid accumulation was not observed.

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6

Minué, Carlos R., and Adriel I. Jocou. "The genus Sesuvium (Aizoaceae, Sesuvioideae) in the Southern Cone." Hacquetia 20, no. 1 (2021): 33–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/hacq-2021-0006.

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Abstract Sesuvium is a genus of 14 to 17 species of succulent plants, both annual and perennial, widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions. The genus Sesuvium has not yet been studied in detail in the Southern Cone (Argentina, Southern Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay), which has led to a misidentification of numerous specimens as S. portulacastrum. As part of the ongoing floristic, taxonomic and ecologic studies in Argentina, we revise the genus Sesuvium for the Southern Cone. This study is based on field investigation, examination of herbarium specimens, and revision of literature. The taxonomic treatments, maps of distribution, detailed descriptions, photographs, an illustration, a dichotomous key and a comparative table to differentiate the species of the genus Sesuvium occurring in the Southern Cone are presented. Finally, ecological, morphological, and taxonomic aspects of the species are discussed. The new combination of S. americanum (≡ Trianthema americanum Gillies ex Arn.; = S. verrucosum Raf.) is proposed. Lectotypes for three names are here designated (S. revolutifolium Vahl ex Willd.; S. revolutifolium Lam., and S. parviflorum DC.). Four species should be accepted for the Southern Cone: S. americanum, S. humifusum, S. mezianum and S. sessile. Furthermore, S. portulacastrum is excluded from the flora of the Southern Cone.

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7

JOCOU, ADRIEL I., and CARLOS R. MINUÉ. "Lectotypification of Cypselea meziana (Aizoaceae, Sesuvioideae)." Phytotaxa 461, no. 1 (2020): 69–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.461.1.9.

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The name Cypselea meziana was originally published by Müller (1908: 72) and recently transferred to the genus Sesuvium Linnaeus (1759: 1058) as S. mezianum (Müller 1908: 72) Bohley & G. Kadereit in Bohley et al. (2017: 138). This is an endemic Paraguayan species, represented by creeping perennial herbs, rooted at the nodes, that grows in salty soils (Bohley et al. 2017). Morphologically, S. mezianum displays a unique feature in comparison with the other perennial Sesuvium species, i.e. 3 stamens (vs. 5 or more).

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8

Pérez-Inocencio, Javier, Gabriel Iturriaga, Cesar L. Aguirre-Mancilla, Juan Gabriel Ramírez-Pimentel, María Soledad Vásquez-Murrieta, and Dioselina Álvarez-Bernal. "Identification of Halophilic and Halotolerant Bacteria from the Root Soil of the Halophyte Sesuvium verrucosum Raf." Plants 11, no. 23 (2022): 3355. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11233355.

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Soil salinity is a condition that limits crop growth and productivity, and soil-dwelling bacteria from halophytic plant roots may be a viable strategy to cope with low productivity due to salt stress. Halophilic and halotolerant bacteria of the root soil of Sesuvium verrucosum were analyzed in this study as there is little evidence regarding its associated microbiology. Soil was sampled from the roots of Sesuvium verrucosum to obtain the cultivable bacteria. Their morphological characteristics were identified and they were molecularly identified by the 16S sequence. The growth capacity of the bacteria was determined at different levels of pH and salinity, and several growth promotion characteristics were identified, such as phosphorus solubilization, indole acetic acid production by the tryptophan-dependent (AIAt) and tryptophan-independent (IAA) pathways, ammonium production from organic sources, solubilization of carbonates, and zinc and sodium capture capacity. In addition, the bacteria that presented the best characteristics for germination variables of Solanum lycopersicum were evaluated. A total of 20 bacteria from root soil of Sesuvium verrucosum Raf. belonging to the phyla Proteobacteria (50%), Firmicutes (45%) and Actinobacteria (5%) were identified, with each one having different morphological characteristics. Among the bacterial isolates, 45% had the ability to resist different levels of salinity and pH, ranging from 0 to 20% of NaCl, and pH between 5 and 11. Moreover, these bacteria had the capacity to solubilize carbonates, phosphorus and zinc, capture sodium, produce ammonium from organic substrates and IAA (indole acetic acid), and promote enzymatic activity of amylases, proteases, lipases and cellulases. The bacteria evaluated on the germination of Solanum lycopersicum had an influence on germination at different salinity levels, with greater influence at 100 mM NaCl. This demonstrated that halophilic bacteria belonging to the rhizosphere of Sesuvium verrucosum have the ability to promote growth in extreme salinity conditions, making them candidates for the recovery of productivity in saline soils.

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9

Bohley, Katharina, Pieter J. D. Winter, and Gudrun Kadereit. "A Revision of Sesuvium (Aizoaceae, Sesuvioideae)." Systematic Botany 42, no. 1 (2017): 124–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1600/036364417x694575.

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10

Verdcourt, B. "An Introduced Sesuvium (Aizoaceae) in Arabia." Kew Bulletin 40, no. 1 (1985): 208. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4108495.

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11

Winter, Klaus, Milton Garcia, Aurelio Virgo, and Joseph A. M. Holtum. "Operating at the very low end of the crassulacean acid metabolism spectrum: Sesuvium portulacastrum (Aizoaceae)." Journal of Experimental Botany 70, no. 22 (2018): 6561–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/ery431.

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Leaves and stems of the pantropical coastal herb Sesuvium portulacastrum exhibit low-level CAM that is enhanced by drought-stress, emphasizing the need for careful characterization of photosynthetic physiology when selecting species to study the evolution of photosynthetic pathways.

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12

Mukundh, S. Tarun, Vishnu Priya Veeraraghavan, Swetha Panneerselvam, and Selvaraj Jayaraman. "Sesuvium Portulacastrum Potentiates Anticancer Activity by Facilitating the Expression of IRS-1/AKT Signalling: An In vitro Study." Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences 16, Suppl 2 (2024): S1270—S1273. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_587_23.

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ABSTRACT Sesuvium portulacastrum, a coastal medicinal plant with traditional uses has shown promising biological activities including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antimicrobial properties. However, the mechanisms of action active ingredients of this plant have not been studied. Aim of the current study is to investigate the anticancer activity of Sesuvium portulacastrum using in vitro and in silico analysis. The in vitro assays included NO radical scavenging activity, total phenolic and flavonoid content determination. The data were analysed by one-way-ANOVA and p<0.05 was considered as statistically significant. The phytochemical analysis showed the presence of tannins, steroids, terpenoids and phenols. Antioxidant activity of S. portulacastrum showed the dose dependent effect of nitric oxide radical scavenging activity. In silico analysis showed a better binding affinity with IR, IRS1 and Akt molecules which demonstrated the action of bioactive compound of S. portulacastrum against IRS-1/AKT signalling pathway.

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13

Wali, Mariem, Soledad Martos, Laura Pérez-Martín, et al. "Cadmium hampers salt tolerance of Sesuvium portulacastrum." Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 115 (June 2017): 390–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2017.04.014.

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14

Lima, Laura Cristina Pires, Reyjane Patrícia De Oliveira, and Ana Maria Giulietti. "Flora da Bahia: Aizoaceae." SITIENTIBUS série Ciências Biológicas 12, no. 2 (2012): 189. http://dx.doi.org/10.13102/scb93.

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This account of the Aizoaceae is a further contribution to the ongoing Flora of Bahia project. Two native species, Sesuvium portulacastrum and Trianthema portulacastum, are recognized for the state of Bahia, Brazil. Key, descriptions, illustrations and general notes on taxa are presented.

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Anuradha Venkatraman, Anuradha Venkatraman. "Pharmacognosy Determination and in vitro Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory." journal of King Abdulaziz University Marine Sciences 32, no. 1 (2022): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4197/mar.32-1.1.

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Mangroves are trees or large shrubs which have special adaptations to survive in this environment and grow within the intertidal zone in tropical and subtropical regions. Sesuvium portulacastrum (seapurslane) is, herbaceous, perennial, dichotomous, halophyte fast growing plant that belongs to family Aizoaceae. S

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Beulah, G., D. Divya, and Dr G. Simhachelam. "A Review on the Antimicrobial Activity of Sesuvium Portulacastrum." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-2, Issue-4 (2018): 2003–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd14540.

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Alharbi, Abdulaziz, Mokded Rabhi, and Ahmed Alzoheiry. "Brackish Water Phytodesalination by the Euhalophyte Sesuvium portulacastrum." Water 16, no. 13 (2024): 1798. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w16131798.

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In the Middle East and North Africa as well as in numerous countries in South America and Southeast Asia, water scarcity is a real concern. Therefore, water desalination has become a key solution and an important source of freshwater production. Solar stills are used for water desalination but they require low depth of sea or brackish water and sufficient solar radiation to evaporate water. In this investigation, a phytodesalinator is presented for the first time. The halophyte used in this work is Sesuvium portulacastrum L., a heat-tolerant euhalophyte. The presented phytodesalinator can replace basic solar stills during cold seasons if there is sufficient sunlight to ensure the transpiration process in the plant. The euhalophyte S. portulacastrum was tested for its ability to desalinate reject brine as grown for two subsequent phytodesalination cycles. Several factors were found to affect the productivity of the phytodesalinator, in particular, solar radiation, phytodesalination duration, and plant density. Nevertheless, it exhibited an average productivity of 2.44 kg/m2/d and showed several advantages in comparison with basic solar stills.

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Couto, Ricardo Sousa, Aluisio José Fernandes Junior, and Rosana Conrado Lopes. "Flora do Rio de Janeiro: Aizoaceae." Rodriguésia 68, no. 1 (2017): 13–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201768102.

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Resumo O presente estudo tem como objetivo contribuir para o conhecimento das espécies de Aizoaceae ocorrentes no estado do Rio de Janeiro. O trabalho tem como base a análise de coleções depositadas em herbários e coletas de campo, além da consulta a dados de literatura. Foi registrada uma espécies: Sesuvium portulacastrum. São apresentadas descrições, comentários, além de dados sobre hábitat e distribuição geográfica da espécie.

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19

Lokhande, Vinayak H., Vikas Y. Patade, Sudhakar Srivastava, Penna Suprasanna, Manoj Shrivastava, and Garima Awasthi. "Copper accumulation and biochemical responses of Sesuvium portulacastrum (L.)." Materials Today: Proceedings 31 (2020): 679–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.07.117.

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20

Rajput, Kishore S., and Vidya S. Patil. "Development of Cambial Variant in Sesuvium portulacastrum L. (aizoaceae)." Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society 135, no. 4 (2008): 483–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3159/08-ra-009r1.1.

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21

Lakshmi, K. Prasanna, and G. M. Narasimha Rao. "Antimicrobial Activity of Sesuvium portulacastrum (L.) Against Selected Pathogens." Haya: The Saudi Journal of Life Sciences 8, no. 09 (2023): 161–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sjls.2023.v08i09.003.

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This work aims to evaluate the antimicrobial potential of halophytic plant, Sesuvium portulacastrum (L.) against, some plant and human pathogens. Plant parts of S. portulacastrum were collected from the mangrove habitats of Coringa Reserve Forest near Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, India. Plant parts are dried and extracts were obtained successfully with hexane, chloroform, methanol and water, using Soxhlet extraction apparatus. Agar well diffusion method has been used to determine the antimicrobial activity of plant extracts against some gram positive bacteria (Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus megaterium and Lactobacillus acidophilus), gram negative bacteria (Escherichia coli, Enterobacter aerogenes, Enterobacter cloace and Klebsiella pneumonia) and fungal species (Candida albicans, Mucar recemosus, Rhizoctonia solani, Rhizopus stolonifer and Saccharomyces cerevisiae). The hexane, chloroform extracts showed minimum antimicrobial activity when compared to methanolic and water extracts. Water extract of S. portulacastrum showed appreciable antimicrobial activity against all bacterial and fungal strains. It reveals that this halophytic species has antimicrobial compounds which can act against microorganisms and they can be used in the treatment of infectious diseases caused by pathogenic microorganisms.

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D., Divya, G. Simhachelam Dr., and Beulah G. "A Review on the Antimicrobial Activity of Sesuvium Portulacastrum." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 2, no. 4 (2018): 2003–5. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd14540.

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Mangroves are unique group of vascular plants that occur in saline coastal habitats and are known to tolerate extreme environmental conditions. Some mangrove plants are used for a wide range of conditions, including bacterial, fungal, and viral diseases. The rise of antibiotic resistant microorganisms is one of the severe problems in healthcare systems of the world, and infectious diseases are the second most serious cause of death worldwide. Therefore, new drugs have to be found in order to combat such diseases and it is essential to find new compounds that have antimicrobial properties. Medicinal plant extracts, known to produce certain bioactive molecules which react with other organisms in the environment, are known to be less toxic to humans and are environmentally friendly due to the less pollutant released during production. Antimicrobial properties of medicinal plants are being increasingly reported worldwide. Mangroves are biochemically unique and produce a wide array of novel natural products and are considered a rich source of steroids, triterpenes, saponins, flavonoids, alkaloids, and tannins. Extracts from the leaves, stems, barks, and roots of mangrove species have shown positive results for antioxidant activity tests. G. Beulah | D. Divya | Dr. G. Simhachelam "A Review on the Antimicrobial Activity of Sesuvium Portulacastrum" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-4 , June 2018, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd14540.pdf

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Polyium, Udomdeja, and Na Thaisong Phinthida. "Phytochemical and Nutritional Values of Local Plants in the Phraek Nam Daeng Community Samut Songkhram Province Thailand." Applied Mechanics and Materials 879 (March 2018): 101–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.879.101.

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The biodiversity of local plants on Phraek Nam Daeng community Amphawa, Samut Songkhram province, Thailand has been the result of the terrain as a source of freshwater and salty. This study was carried out to evaluate the phytochemical screening and nutritional value of 6 local plants in the Phraek Nam Daeng community including: Azima sarmentosa Benth, Pluchea indica (L) Less,, Boehravia diffusa L, Acanthus ilicifolius L, Sesuvium portulacastrum L and Derris trifoliata Lour. The phytochemical analysis was performed for alkaloid, tannin, terpenoid, flavonoid, anthraquinone and cardiac glycoside. Nutritional analysis of proximal composition of local plants using the method of AOAC (2005),Which consist of moisture content, protein content, lipid content, fiber content, total ash content and carbohydrate content. The results showed that phytochemical screening of 6 local plants, the methanolic extracts have the presence of bioactive substances such as alkaloid, tannin, terpenoid, flavonoid, anthraquinone and cardiac glycoside. The most nutritional composition of local plants showed that the moisture content was Sesuvium portulacastrum L, protein content was Acanthus ilicifolius L, lipid and carbohydrate content was Azima sarmentosa Benth. & Hook, fiber content was Pluchea indica (L) Less., these represent the potential of food crops for food security and sustainable use of biodiversity.

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Prabu, Amudha, Prabu Seenivasan, and Vanaja Kumar. "Antimycobacterial activity of certain mangrove plants against multi-drug resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 5, no. 3 (2014): 54–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v5i3.9171.

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Objectives: The present study was conducted aiming to identify a potent mangrove plant against Mycobacterium tuberculosis using rapid method, luciferase reporter phage (LRP) assay. Methods: Seven mangrove plants viz., Ceriops decandra, Aegiceras corniculatum, Excoecaria agollacha,Avicennia officinalis, Rhizophora mucronata, Suaeda monoica and Sesuvium portulacastrum were collected from Pichavaram mangrove forest in the east coast of, Tamil Nadu. Hexane and methanol extracts were obtained and antimycobacterial activity was done by LRP assay at the concentration of 500 μg/ml. Mycobacterial strains viz. reference strain M. tuberculosis H37Rv and two clinical isolates of M. tuberculosis, one sensitive and the other resistant to Streptomycin, Isoniazid, Rifampicin and Ethambutol used for this study. Results: Methanol extract of E. agollacha showed maximum antimycobacterial activity followed by A. corniculatum and A. officinalis at 500 μg/ml concentration. The remaining four plants (Suaeda monoica, Sesuvium portulacastrum, R. mucronata and C. decandra) showed less or no activity. However, hexane extracts of all the tested plants failed to inhibit the mycobacterial strains. Conclusions: Among the seven plants tested, E. agollacha was found to have better anti-TB activity. Further studies based on bioassay guided fractionation and phytochemical analysis may useful to identify the potent antimycobacterial molecule(s) from this mangrove plant. Asian Journal of Medical Science, Volume-5(3) 2014: 54-57 http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v5i3.9171

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Uddin, Mohammad Mazbah, Zhenfang Chen, and Lingfeng Huang. "Cadmium accumulation, subcellular distribution and chemical fractionation in hydroponically grown Sesuvium portulacastrum [Aizoaceae]." PLOS ONE 15, no. 12 (2020): e0244085. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0244085.

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Sesuvium portulacastrum is a well-known halophyte with considerable Cd accumulation and tolerance under high Cd stress. This species is also considered as a good candidate of Cd phytoremediation in the polluted soils. However, the mechanism of Cd accumulation, distribution and fractionation in different body parts still remain unknown. Seedlings of Sesuvium portulacastrum were studied hydroponically under exposure to a range of Cd concentrations (50 μM or μmol/L to 600 μM or μmol/L) for 28 days to investigate the potential accumulation capability and tolerance mechanisms of this species. Cd accumulation in roots showed that the bio-concentration factor was > 10, suggesting a strong ability to absorb and accumulate Cd. Cd fractionation in the aboveground parts showed the following order of distribution: soluble fraction > cell wall > organelle > cell membrane. In roots, soluble fraction was mostly predominant than other fractions. Cd speciation in leaves and stems was mainly contained of sodium chloride and deionised water extracted forms, suggesting a strong binding ability with pectin and protein as well as with organic acids. In the roots, inorganic form of Cd was dominant than other forms of Cd. It could be suggested that sodium chloride, deionised water and inorganic contained form of Cd are mainly responsible for the adaption of this plant in the Cd stress environment and alleviating Cd toxicity.

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Ramaswamy, Jayashree, Kalaiselvi Periasamy, and Bhagyasree Venugopapal. "Phytoremediation Potential of Sesuvium Portulacastrum on Remediating Salt Affected Soil." Current World Environment 12, no. 3 (2017): 685–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/cwe.12.3.20.

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Feng, Jianxiang, Yanyan Lin, Yao Yang, et al. "Tolerance and bioaccumulation of Cd and Cu in Sesuvium portulacastrum." Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 147 (January 2018): 306–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.08.056.

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Abd Elbar, Ola H. "Development of the successive cambia in Sesuvium verrucosum Raf (Aizoaceae)." Annals of Agricultural Sciences 60, no. 2 (2015): 203–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aoas.2015.07.001.

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He, Weihong, Dan Wang, Nan Yang, et al. "In Vitro Shoot Culture of Sesuvium portulacastrum: An Important Plant for Phytoremediation." Agriculture 12, no. 1 (2021): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12010047.

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Sesuvium portulacastrum L., a member of the family Aizoaceae, is an important coastal halophyte. Due to its adaptability to salinity and heavy metals, S. portulacastrum has now been widely used for the phytoremediation of saline soils and wastewater and the protection of the coast from erosion. The increasing use of this plant requires a large number of propagules. Stem cutting propagation and seed germination cannot meet this demand, and such propagations can initiate and spread diseases. A recent occurrence of Bipolaris sesuvii J.Z. Zhang and Gibbago trianthemae E.G. Simmons in S. portulacastrum resulted in the substantial loss of the plants during the remediation of aquaculture wastewater. Thus, there is an urgent need for establishing efficient methods of propagating disease-free starting materials. In the present study, we evaluated different growth regulators in the induction of axillary shoots from nodal explants cultured on Murashige and Skoog medium and identified that zeatin (ZT) and α-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) was an appropriate combination for inducing high numbers of axillary shoots. The nodal explants were then cultured on MS medium supplemented with different concentrations of ZT and NAA, and the combination of ZT at 1.0 mg L−1 and NAA at 0.3 mg L−1 induced more than 12 axillary shoots per explant. The axillary shoots were excised to produce microcuttings or microshoots, which were rooted on half-strength MS medium supplemented with different concentrations of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) or indole-3-butyric acid (IBA). The results showed that IBA at 0.6 mg L−1 induced 91.7% of the microcuttings to root with root numbers of over 36 per cutting. The rooted plantlets were healthy and true-to-type and grew vigorously in plug trays or plastic containers with a 100% survey rate in a greenhouse. Thus, this established protocol could be used for the rapid propagation of genetically identical and disease-free plants of S. portulacastrum for phytoremediation and the protection of shoreline soils from erosion.

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Nikalje, Ganesh C., Manoj Shrivastava, T. D. Nikam, and Penna Suprasanna. "Physiological Responses and Tolerance of Halophyte Sesuvium portulacastrum L. to Cesium." Advances in Agriculture 2022 (October 18, 2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9863002.

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Cesium (Cs) is a soil contaminant and toxic to the ecosystem, especially the plant species. In this study, we have assessed the potential of a halophyte Sesuvium portulacastrum for its Cs tolerance and accumulation. Thirty days old S. portulacastrum plants were subjected to different concentrations of Cs (0, 5, 10, 25, 50, and 150 mg·L−1 Cs) using cesium chloride. The biomass and photosynthetic pigments were not affected up to 25 mg·L−1 Cs treatment while a significant decline in pigment levels was observed at higher concentrations. The Cs treatments increased protein content at low concentrations while higher concentrations were inhibitory. Under Cs exposure, significant induction of antioxidant enzymes such as ascorbate peroxidase (APX), catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR), and superoxide dismutase (SOD) was observed. The antioxidant enzyme activities were upregulated up to 50 mg·L−1 Cs but decreased significantly at 150 mg·L−1. The accumulation of Cs was dose and tissue-dependent as evidenced by a higher accumulation of Cs in leaves (536.10 μg·g−1) as compared to stem (413.74 μg·g−1) and roots (284.69 μg·g−1). The results suggest that S. portulacastrum is a hyper-accumulator of Cs and could be useful for the phytoremediation of Cs-contaminated soils.

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Sukhorukov, Alexander, Maya Nilova, Andrey Erst, et al. "Diagnostics, taxonomy, nomenclature and distribution of perennial Sesuvium (Aizoaceae) in Africa." PhytoKeys 92 (January 15, 2018): 45–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.92.22205.

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Kulkarni, Jayant, Harshala Parab, Ashish K. Srivastava, et al. "Exposure to NaCl enhances Cd2＋ biosorption potential of Sesuvium portulacastrum (L.)." Environmental Technology & Innovation 23 (August 2021): 101753. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2021.101753.

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Bharghavan, Jaishinimol, Ebrahim Al Jamali, and Klaithem Ali Muhamed. "Study on Potential Benefits of Halophyte, Sesuvium Portulacastrum (Linnaeus) Linnaeus, 1759." International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications 13, no. 6 (2023): 20–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.29322/ijsrp.13.06.2023.p13804.

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A. PUSHPARANI, S.VALLI, and S. SHAMINI. "EVALUATION OF PHYTOCHEMICAL AND ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES OF VARIOUS HALOPHYTES COLLECTED FROM PICHAVARAM REGION." Asian Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology & Environmental Sciences 25, no. 02 (2023): 250–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/ajmbes.2023.v25i02.011.

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Mangrove halophytes are highly influential in economical utilities such as food, fuel and Medicinals. Antioxidant and Phytochemical activities were highly significant in these samples. The synthesis of metabolites such as phenols, flavonoids and other bioactive molecules were observed and analysed. In the current script the phytochemical screening and antioxidant assays such as DPPH and ABTS were carried out for aqueous, methanol and hexane extracts of mangrove halophytes such as Ipomoea I. pescaprae, Sesuvium portulacastrum and Suaeda maritima. The preliminary phytochemical screening indicates the presence of different phytoconstituents present in the free samples. For antioxidant activity DPPH radical scavenging assay and ABTS radical scavenging assay were performed.

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Lastiri-Hernández, Marcos Alfonso, and Dioselina Alvarez-Bernal. "Evaluación de la propagación asexual por esquejes en Sesuvium verrucosum Raf. (Aizoaceae)." Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agrícolas 11, no. 7 (2020): 1481–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v11i7.2122.

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La sequía y la salinidad son condiciones de algunos suelos que limitan la producción agrícola a nivel mundial. Para combatir estos efectos, se ha hecho énfasis en una técnica llamada fitodesalinización, la cual consiste en el uso de especies halófitas con la capacidad para extraer cantidades importantes de sodio (Na+) del medio afectado. Sin embargo, ésta es una práctica agrícola que demanda una gran cantidad de material vegetal por hectárea, lo cual dificulta su implementación en los sistemas productivos con problemas de salinidad. El objetivo de este trabajo fue determinar la capacidad de enraizamiento de los esquejes de la especie halófita S. verrucosum y analizar los cambios de magnitud en sus parámetros biométricos, a partir de diferentes concentraciones en el tratamiento hormonal, en un periodo de 90 días. Para el desarrollo del experimento se utilizó un diseño experimental completamente al azar y se consideraron dos factores: las concentraciones del ácido indol butírico (AIB) (0, 800, 1 200, 1 600, 2 000 y 4 000 mg L-1) y la posición de los esquejes (basal-intermedia e intermedia-apical). Los resultados obtenidos demostraron diferencias significativas entre los diferentes tratamientos. Los esquejes de la porción intermedia-apical fueron los que obtuvieron el mayor porcentaje de enraizamiento, número de raíces, peso fresco y seco, tanto de la raíz como de la parte área de la planta, diámetro del tallo y altura de la planta, principalmente a una concentración de 2 000 mg L-1. A través de este método, es posible implementar la fitodesalinización de manera extensiva.

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Sivakumar, Thirumal, and Rajaram Panneersel. "Salinity Induced Changes in Photosynthetic Pigment and Antioxidant Responses in Sesuvium portulacastrum." Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences 14, no. 21 (2011): 967–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/pjbs.2011.967.975.

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Rabhi, Mokded, Majed Alharbi, Ahmad Alzoheiry, and Abdulaziz Alharbi. "Ability of Sesuvium portulacastrum to Accumulate Sodium and Potassium from Saline Media." Asian Journal of Plant Sciences 21, no. 1 (2021): 99–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/ajps.2022.99.105.

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38

Feng, Jianxiang, Yanyan Lin, Yao Yang, et al. "Tolerance and bioaccumulation of combined copper, zinc, and cadmium in Sesuvium portulacastrum." Marine Pollution Bulletin 131 (June 2018): 416–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.04.049.

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Slama, Inès, Dorsaf Messedi, Tahar Ghnaya, Arnould Savoure, and Chedly Abdelly. "Effects of water deficit on growth and proline metabolism in Sesuvium portulacastrum." Environmental and Experimental Botany 56, no. 3 (2006): 231–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2005.02.007.

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Gagare, Snehal B., and Pratima S. Jadhav. "Hepatoprotective and Antibacterial Potential of Purified Active Components from Sesuvium portulacastrum extracts." Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Sciences 8, no. 4 (2018): 756–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.29055/jccs/636.

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41

Zaier, Hanen, Tahar Ghnaya, Rim Ghabriche, et al. "EDTA-enhanced phytoremediation of lead-contaminated soil by the halophyte Sesuvium portulacastrum." Environmental Science and Pollution Research 21, no. 12 (2014): 7607–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-2690-5.

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42

Mariem, Wali, Ben Rjab Kilani, Gunsé Benet, et al. "How does NaCl improve tolerance to cadmium in the halophyte Sesuvium portulacastrum ?" Chemosphere 117 (December 2014): 243–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.07.041.

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43

Lokhande, Vinayak H., Sudhakar Srivastava, Vikas Y. Patade, et al. "Investigation of arsenic accumulation and tolerance potential of Sesuvium portulacastrum (L.) L." Chemosphere 82, no. 4 (2011): 529–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.10.059.

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Dineshkumar, Masilamani, Sudalayandi Kannappan, and Krishnamoorthy Sivakumar. "Effect of mangrove plant (Sesuvium portulacastrum) extract against Vibrio harveyi during shrimp larviculture." Journal of Environmental Biology 38, no. 1 (2017): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.22438/jeb/38/1/ms-204.

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45

Al-Azzawi, Amad, Alyaa Alguboori, MahmoudY Hachim, M. Najat, A. Al Shaimaa, and Maryam Sad. "Preliminary phytochemical and antibacterial screening of Sesuvium portulacastrum in the United Arab Emirates." Pharmacognosy Research 4, no. 4 (2012): 219. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-8490.102269.

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Zeng, Hui-Cai, Liu-Hong Deng, and Chun-Fa Zhang. "Cloning of Salt Tolerance-Related cDNAs from the Mangrove Plant Sesuvium portulacastrum L." Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 48, no. 8 (2006): 952–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7909.2006.00287.x.

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47

Lokhande, Vinayak H., Tukaram D. Nikam, Vikas Y. Patade, and Penna Suprasanna. "Morphological and molecular diversity analysis among the Indian clones of Sesuvium portulacastrum L." Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 56, no. 5 (2008): 705–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10722-008-9396-9.

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Lokhande, Vinayak Haribhau, Tukaram Dayaram Nikam, and Penna Suprasanna. "Sesuvium portulacastrum (L.) L. a promising halophyte: cultivation, utilization and distribution in India." Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 56, no. 5 (2009): 741–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10722-009-9435-1.

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49

Rabhi, M., A. Castagna, D. Remorini, et al. "Photosynthetic responses to salinity in two obligate halophytes: Sesuvium portulacastrum and Tecticornia indica." South African Journal of Botany 79 (March 2012): 39–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2011.11.007.

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50

Alsherif, Emad A., Mohammad Yaghoubi Khanghahi, Carmine Crecchio, Shereen Magdy Korany, Renato Lustosa Sobrinho, and Hamada AbdElgawad. "Understanding the Active Mechanisms of Plant (Sesuvium portulacastrum L.) against Heavy Metal Toxicity." Plants 12, no. 3 (2023): 676. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12030676.

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Through metabolic analysis, the present research seeks to reveal the defense mechanisms activated by a heavy metals-resistant plant, Sesuvium portulacastrum L. In this regard, shifting metabolisms in this plant were investigated in different heavy metals-contaminated experimental sites, which were 50, 100, 500, 1000, and 5000 m away from a man-fabricated sewage dumping lake, with a wide range of pollutant concentrations. Heavy metals contaminations in contaminated soil and their impact on mineral composition and microbial population were also investigated. The significant findings to emerge from this research were the modifications of nitrogen and carbon metabolisms in plant tissues to cope with heavy metal toxicity. Increased plant amylase enzymes activity in contaminated soils increased starch degradation to soluble sugars as a mechanism to mitigate stress impact. Furthermore, increased activity of sucrose phosphate synthase in contaminated plants led to more accumulation of sucrose. Moreover, no change in the content of sucrose hydrolyzing enzymes (vacuolar invertase and cytosolic invertase) in the contaminated sites can suggest the translocation of sucrose from shoot to root under stress. Similarly, although this study demonstrated a high level of malate in plants exposed to stress, caution must be applied in suggesting a strong link between organic acids and the activation of defense mechanisms in plants, since other key organic acids were not affected by stress. Therefore, activation of other defense mechanisms, especially antioxidant defense molecules including alpha and beta tocopherols, showed a greater role in protecting plants from heavy metals stress. Moreover, the increment in the content of some amino acids (e.g., glycine, alanine, glutamate, arginine, and ornithine) in plants under metal toxicity can be attributed to a high level of stress tolerance. Moreover, strategies in the excitation of the synthesis of the unsaturated fatty acids (oleic and palmitoleic) were involved in enhancing stress tolerance, which was unexpectedly associated with an increase in the accumulation of palmitic and stearic (saturated fatty acids). Taken together, it can be concluded that these multiple mechanisms were involved in the response to stress which may be cooperative and complementary with each other in inducing resistance to the plants.

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