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1

Jackson, Louis. "Analyzing Trends in Federal Government Surpluses and Deficits." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/7363.

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MBA Professional Report<br>Approved for public release, distribution unlimited<br>This project consists of an analysis of the federal budget through the years 1990-2020. The key issues to be addressed are (a) average percentage of deficit as a percentage Gross Domestic Product (GDP), (b) interest rate(s) on debt depending on forms of debt, (c) annual interest cost, (d) debt structure, (e) government outlay percentages relating to GDP, and government receipt percentages related to GDP. The objectives are to identify apparent trends in the U.S. federal governments deficits and implications of an
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2

POLYAK, Palma. "The Eurozone’s Self-harming Quest for Trade Surpluses." Doctoral thesis, Scuola Normale Superiore, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/11384/125745.

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3

Jones, Alun R. "The role of institutions in agricultural despecialisation in Hérault (France)." Thesis, University of Leicester, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/28511.

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The primary aim of this study is to assess the role of institutions in the process of agricultural change. Throughout this study, the need for an institutional approach in studying contemporary change in rural areas is stressed; moreover, the structure of this institutional approach, capable of being extended to other substantive contexts, has been elaborated. The context for the study of institutions is agricultural despecialisation, an important context when related to regions in which agriculture has become specialised in products now in structural surplus. In this study, the European Commu
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4

Біловодська, Олена Анатоліївна, Елена Анатольевна Беловодская, Olena Anatoliivna Bilovodska та О. Ю. Шевченко. "Вдосконалення організації торгово-закупівельної діяльності підприємства". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2014. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/38013.

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Ефективне управління товарними запасами підприємства полягає в забезпеченні безперебійного задоволення потреби населення в товарах відповідного асортименту. При цьому виникає необхідність запобігти зростанню надлишків товарів на складах, що призводить до уповільнення оборотності коштів, збільшення витрат по зберіганню товарних запасів. Таким чином, постає питання щодо ефективного управління системою товарних запасів на підприємстві. Ринок косметичних продуктів по догляду за нігтями і шкірою рук вкрай великий. Компанії, що займаються випуском декоративної косметики, виробляють як засоби по догл
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5

Hou, Yilin. "The economics, law and politics of subnational counter-cyclical fiscal policies Testing the effects of budget stabilization funds and general fund surpluses on state expenditures in downturn years. Evidence from American states, 1979--1999." Related electronic resource: Current Research at SU : database of SU dissertations, recent titles available full text, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/syr/main.

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6

Баняс, Богдан Миронович, та Bohdan Banias. "Методи формування псевдовипадкових чисел в криптографічних засобах захисту банківських інформаційних систем". Master's thesis, ТНТУ, 2021. http://elartu.tntu.edu.ua/handle/lib/36740.

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Пояснювальна записка до магістерської дипломної роботи: 109с., 34 рис., 6 табл., 70 джерел.<br>Об’єктом дослідження є процес формування псевдовипадкових чисел в криптографічних засобах захисту банківських інформаційних систем. Предметом дослідження є метод формування псевдовипадкових чисел на основі надлишкових блокових кодів в криптографічних засобах захисту банківських інформаційних систем. Метою роботи є підвищення стійкості криптографічних засобів захисту банківських інформаційних систем на основі використання методів формування псевдовипадкових чисел. Методами розробки обрано: при анал
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Guo, Hai. "Setting Discretionary Fiscal Policy within the Limits of Budgetary Institutions: Evidence from American State Governments." Atlanta, Ga. : Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/24738.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Public Policy, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008.<br>Committee Chair: Willoughby, Katherine; Committee Member: Eger, Robert; Committee Member: Kingsley, Gordon; Committee Member: Sjoquist, David; Committee Member: Wallace, Sally.
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8

Afonso, Maria de Lourdes Belchior. "Evaluation of ruin probabilities for surplus processes with credibility and surplus dependent premiums." Doctoral thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/1113.

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Doutoramento em Matemática Aplicada à Economia e Gestão<br>In this dissertation we present a method for the numerical evaluation of the ruin prob¬ability in continuous and finite time for a classical risk process where the premium can change from year to year. A major consideration in the development of this methodology is that it should be easily applicable to large portfolios. Our method is based on the simu¬lation of the annual aggregate claims and then on the calculation of the ruin probability for a given surplus at the start and at the end of each year. We calculate the within-year ruin
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9

Foster, Scott Eugene. "Surplus value in organizational communication." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/23783.

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10

Xue, Yi S. M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "STEM crisis or STEM surplus?" Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/90065.

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Thesis: S.M. in Technology and Policy, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Engineering Systems Division, Technology and Policy Program, 2014.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 73-77).<br>The science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) workforce is a crucial driver of the U.S. economy. Over the last decade, there has been significant concern regarding the adequacy of the supply of STEM workers to meet the demands of the market. At the same time, many experts have presented evidence that there is a surplus of STEM workers. This
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11

Reis, Alfredo Duarte Egidio dos. "On the duration of negative surplus." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/1389.

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12

Greene, Owen J. "Stockpiling Security and Reducing Surplus Weapons." Thesis, British American Security Information Council (BASIC), International Alert and Saferworld, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/4237.

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yes<br>Measures to enhance the security and management of legal stocks of small arms and to reduce `surplus¿ weapons are clearly essential components of an effective international action programme to combat illicit trafficking and prevent and reduce the proliferation of small arms. Many of the weapons of concern are lost from official stockpiles through theft, corruption or neglect. Moreover, the existence of large quantities of `surplus¿ small arms is a major factor in the excessive availability and flows of these weapons. The primary responsibility for measures to address these problem
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Schrickel, James Robert. "La Survie du petit cultivateur et l'agriculture traditionnelle en France: Le Conflit entre l'heritage et l'efficaciteThe Survial of the Small Farmer and Traditional Agriculture in France: The Conflict Between Heritage and Efficiency." Ohio University Honors Tutorial College / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ouhonors1399384506.

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14

Bilodeau, Claire. "The distribution of the pension plan surplus." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0021/NQ44752.pdf.

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Lynch, Darren Marc. "Re-conceptualising refugees as relative surplus populations." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp05/MQ62347.pdf.

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16

Wilbur, Dameon Stuart. "Sharing surplus : an analysis of mechanism design /." view abstract or download file of text, 2006. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1232409861&sid=7&Fmt=2&clientId=11238&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Oregon, 2006.<br>Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 105-107). Also available for download via the World Wide Web; free to University of Oregon users.
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17

Gillespie, Alex. "Returning surplus : constructing the architecture of intersubjectivity." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.431386.

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18

Little, Patrick Evan. "Inhabiting the Cloud : architectural excess to surplus." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/103473.

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Thesis: M. Arch., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Architecture, 2016.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (page 51).<br>The Cloud is the new public utility of digital networks that can be found in urban and rural areas that reaches both locally and globally simultaneously. These low occupancy maximum security infrastructures collect virtual exchanges, encounters, and interactions into physical manifestations known as data centers. In return from their high degree of computational power, the data center servers exhaust an extreme
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Akoush, Sherif. "Exploiting surplus renewable energy in datacentre computing." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.610058.

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20

Santullo, Nicola. "Optimisation algorithms for a food surplus collection problem." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019.

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L’obiettivo di questa tesi è quello di approfondire il Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP). Il Vehicle Routing Problem è una generalizzazione del problema del commesso viaggiatore. Nel VRP, l’obiettivo è quello di trovare l’insieme ottimale di percorsi per una flotta di veicoli che trasportano merci o servizi da varie località. Questa tesi presenta un problema di raccolta di eccedenza alimentare proposto da una organizzazione di beneficenza che si chiama FoodCycle e opera a Bath (Regno Unito) nella chiesa di Santa Maria a Bath. L’obiettivo è quello di raccogliere una quantità di cibo necessario per
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21

Rajan, Chitra. "Measuring consumer surplus for nonmonotonic changes in utility." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/5640.

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We are concerned here with the problem of measuring consumer surplus from ordinary demand functions, in those situations where changes in the budget lead to variations in utility that are not monotonic. We will show that many of the problems that arise for nonmonotonic paths either do not exist, or are insignificant when consumer surplus is measured for monotonic paths. The first problem considered is the integrability question: the conditions which guarantee that the demand functions can be integrated to yield the generating utility function. The problem of obtaining a valid surplus measure t
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22

Magnusson, Hanna. "A Risk Surplus Model using Hawkes Point Processes." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Tillämpad matematik och statistik, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-254015.

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Pettersson, Kristoffer. "Pilot Project Study for Industrial Surplus Heat Transportation." Thesis, KTH, Energiteknik, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-201737.

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Primary energy use in Sweden today can to a large extent be traced to manufacturing industries. In parallel, improved energy efficiency is a goal set out by Swedish authorities and the EU. One way to improve efficiency in the industry is to harvest the excess energy in form of heat that is currently going to waste in the various processes. This thesis has investigated the feasibility of employing a mobile thermal energy storage (M-TES), developed at KTH, as a method of transporting excess heat from a steel plant in Sandviken to a local hotel and conference centre. The M-TES performance had pre
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Lucero, David Zachary, and David Zachary Lucero. "Historicizing Sexuality: Materialism, Recent Trends, and Surplus Populations." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/625073.

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Traditional Marxist historical materialism employs a material analysis that privileges how capitalism interacts with subject formation and has been used in recent historicizations of sexuality. This paper understands that line of analysis to be gendering, racializing, and pathologizing and examines LGBTQ history as a starting point to decenter capitalism from the analysis. Using Roderick Ferguson's "queer of color" critique, this paper maintains that more specifically, history should attend to the emergence of surplus populations which capitalism keeps hidden. Under the umbrella of queer of co
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Prasad, Bhupinder. "Foodgrain' surplus' : illusion or reality : the Indian experience /." Genève : l'auteur, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35019710p.

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Mama-Njoya, Moustapha. "Formation et répartition du surplus l'exemple du Cameroun." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1985. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb375940768.

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Cheng, Wen Li. "Producer's surplus and rents in the U.S. dairy industry." Thesis, Montana State University, 1992. http://etd.lib.montana.edu/etd/1992/cheng/ChengW1992.pdf.

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The term &quot;producer's surplus&quot; is commonly used in the economics literature to refer to gains from trade to the suppliers of a particular good. While common, the term has been applied ambiguously and seldom is defined in a consistent manner. This study provides a consistent and workable definition of the term &quot;producer's surplus.&quot; In the short-run, producer's surplus is the sum of profit and quasi-rent that belongs to the firm or factor owners, or both, depending on the contract. In the long-run, it is a measure of the rents to specialized factors used in the production of t
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Deller, Dominic. "Auswirkungen von Dirty-surplus-accounting auf Investitionspolitik und Unternehmenskennzahlen /." Lohmar : Eul Verlag, 2002. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=009793032&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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Carment, Luciano. "Quantitative Easing and Corporate Surplus Hoarding in Contemporary Japan." Thesis, Department of Political Economy, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/17909.

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Kotouza, Dimitra. "Surplus citizens : struggles in the Greek crisis, 2010-2014." Thesis, University of Kent, 2015. https://kar.kent.ac.uk/55614/.

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This thesis analyses the social struggles that occurred between 2010 and 2014 during the crisis in Greece: labour struggles, the movement of the squares, demonstrations and riots, neighbourhood assemblies, solidarity projects and economies, local environmental struggles, and anti-fascist and migrants' struggles. It discusses their internal and external limits in the historical specificity of the contemporary crisis and class relation. Drawing critically on Théorie Communiste's periodising schema, these struggles are framed, first, through a shift in the dynamic of the class relation effected b
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Ng, Cheuk-yin Andrew, and 伍卓賢. "On the joint distribution of surplus prior and after ruin." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2004. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B30501179.

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Datta, Pradip Kumar. "Mobilising the basic resources in a set of labour surplus villages." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/214.

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Liu, Yue. "Empirical tests of the clean surplus valuation model : Canadian evidence." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape3/PQDD_0016/MQ54305.pdf.

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Mtemeri, Nyika. "A model of pension portfolios with salary and surplus process." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2010. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_2931_1364203235.

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<p>Essentially this project report is a discussion of mathematical modelling in pension funds, presenting sections from Cairns, A.J.D., Blake, D., Dowd, K., Stochastic lifestyling: Optimal dynamic asset allocation for defined contribution pension plans, Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Volume 30, Issue 2006, Pages 843-877, with added details and background material in order to demonstrate the mathematical methods. In the investigation of the management of the investment portfolio, we only use one risky asset together with a bond and cash as other assets in a&nbsp<br>continuous time fr
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Doyle, Emma B. B. "The Sound & the Surplus: Speculation as a Radical Mode." Oberlin College Honors Theses / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=oberlin1559139514065567.

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Freitas, Luís Fernando Alcoba de. "O excedente econômico." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/10774.

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Este trabalho procura mostrar a evolução do conceito de excedente na história do pensamento econômico. Busca expor como variados autores, através do uso do conceito de excedente e de valor excedente, pretendem explicar aspectos característicos e essenciais da economia capitalista em épocas específicas da história. Isto é feito, visto a enorme extensão possível de pesquisa, pela seleção de um conjunto de autores, em que se pode constatar as primeiras formulações do conceito, seu desenvolvimento e até a utilização dos conceitos de excedente e de valor excedente para mostrar aspectos característi
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Waldenfjord, Rebecca, Linnea Abrahamsson, and Karolina Engström. "Sharing Surplus Energy at Gränby Sports Field : A case study investigating the possibilities for sharing thermal surplus energy from the ice rinks at the sports field." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för samhällsbyggnad och industriell teknik, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-444198.

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This project aimed to investigate the existence of thermal surplus energy from the ice rinks at Gränby Sports Field, Uppsala. Furthermore, a secondary goal was to suggest a distribution system for sharing the potential surplus energy. To fulfil the purpose, each ice rink was modelled in the software IDA ICE. The following ice rinks were considered: buildings A and B, building C and the bandy arena. Data regarding the total heat and cold consumption for each building was collected from the owner, Uppsala kommun Sport- och rekreationsfastigheter AB, and was used to validate the simulation result
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Weber, JoÌ?rg. "Value based investment and surplus management in German life insurance companies." Thesis, Henley Business School, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.270228.

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Reimer, L. Douglas. "Surplus at the border, Mennonite minor literature in English in Canada." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1996. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/nq23655.pdf.

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Olsson, Margareta. "Patterns of protest : Swedish farmers in times of cereal surplus crisis /." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1993. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09pho52.pdf.

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Hegg-Deloye, Sandrine. "Effets d'un surplus de poids sur la stabilité posturale de l'enfant." Thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2010/27575/27575.pdf.

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Sabagh, Mohammad R. "Energy-efficient and QoS aware surplus resource allocation in OFDMA systems." Thesis, University of Surrey, 2017. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/841866/.

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There has recently been a real demand to design and deploy mobile communication networks that consume significantly less energy compared to the existing s ystems. The main thrust of this research focuses on investigation of the impacts of radio resource allocation schemes in the current state-of-the-art Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) systems on energy efficiency (EE) o f modern Radio Access Networks ( RANs), a s well a s design of effective solutions to reduce RAN energy consumption in such networks. Due to data traffic fluctuation of communication networks, there are of
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Mullan, Claudia. "An investigation into surplus value and its implications in aircraft design." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2015. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.677962.

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The research presented in this thesis takes surplus value as a global objective function and examines how it can be used to identify key sensitivities and design drivers to guide designers in trade off decisions. The methods and tools developed throughout this research can improve aircraft design practices as they encourage those involved to analyse how business and stakeholder factors as well as design changes affect the value and therefore viability of the proposed product whilst analysing it from a whole life perspective. Key conclusions include the expansion and subsequent disaggregation o
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Hazeldine, Lee Alan. "Fetishism reconfigured : surplus, equivalence and difference within the production of value." Thesis, Staffordshire University, 2013. http://eprints.staffs.ac.uk/2168/.

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Given a post-structuralist critique of the metaphysics of presence within western thought, It is surprising that much contemporary theory that discusses fetishism still subscribes to concepts of substitution and disavowal which uphold a notion of self-present value. This study offers an original critique of traditional views of fetishism via a consideration of the role of surplus and equivalence within the production of value. Rather than describing fetishism in terms of a disavowal of a self-present determination of value, this critique recognizes that what is ultimately denied within traditi
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Polak, Michal. "Class, surplus, and the division of labour : a post-Marxian exploration." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2009. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/2357/.

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The thesis attempts to account for an apparently wide array of class-like entities in present-day capitalist formation, while remaining true to the spirit of Marxian theory, in which the relationship of exploitation implies a polarised, two-class society. It is argued that the efforts to solve this puzzle usually involve notions of class based on the division of labour. The fundamental concepts of the original theory, such as reproduction, subsistence, exploitation and class are then re-examined and reconstructed. The idea of profit as based on surplus labour is defended, securing the basis fo
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Lakoucha, Refaat. "Développement économique et surplus agricole : application au cas égyptien (1960-1980)." Aix-Marseille 3, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986AIX32015.

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Cette these fait reference au role predominant du secteur agricole dans le cadre du developpement economique egyptien. Ce role est lie aux deux grandeurs : le surplus agricole et le surplus agricole mobilise. L'objectif de cette these n'est pas seulement de mettre en lumiere le role joue par le surplus agricole et le surplus agricole mobilise dans l'experience du developpement economique egyptien, ou de decrire son chemin, mais aussi de chercher les causes profondes qui jouent a l'interieur de cette experience et qui peuvent expliquer sa crise pour arriver enfin a des propositions qui pourraie
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Lakoucha, Refaat. "Développement économique et surplus agricole application au cas égyptien, 1960-1980." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb375989296.

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Diemer, Arnaud. "De la discrimination par les prix à la discrimination par le temps : théorie et applications." Paris 9, 2000. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2000PA090010.

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La discrimination par les prix - définie comme le transfert du surplus du consommateur au producteur, consécutif à la vente de biens identiques (ou différents) à des consommateurs différents selon des taux de marque différents - a largement hérité des travaux novateurs de Jules Dupuit. Plus de 150 ans auparavant, cet ingénieur des Ponts et Chaussées avait perçu qu'il fallait demander pour prix du service rendu non pas ce qu'il coûte à celui qui le rend, mais une somme en rapport avec l'importance qu'attache celui à qui il est rendu. Dupuit, comme Walras et Edgeworth, insistera sur la ruse et l
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Marbet, Luzius Kaspar. "The External Balance of China." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-262029.

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Forsberg, Christin, and Hjalmar Jernström. "Är redovisning enligt Clean Surplus värderelevant för svenska företag? : En studie om införandet av rapport över totalresultat i samband med revideringen av IAS 1." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Företagsekonomiska institutionen, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-275809.

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Abstract:
Den 1 januari 2009 infördes en reviderad version av IASB:s redovisningsstandard IAS 1. Den nya versionen, som gäller för alla noterade bolag i EU, ställer krav på att posterna övrigt totalresultat och totalresultat ska presenteras i, eller i nära anslutning till, resultaträkningen. Innebörden av detta är att ett flertal orealiserade poster ska lyftas fram i resultatdelen. Implementeringen innebar en övergång till så kallad Clean Surplus Accounting. Anhängare till denna redovisningsutformning menar att all information som påverkat det egna kapitalet, bortsett från ägartransaktioner, är av intre
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