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Journal articles on the topic 'Topological Optimisation'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Almeida, Henrique A., and Paulo J. Bártolo. "Topological Optimisation of Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering." Procedia Engineering 59 (2013): 298–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2013.05.125.

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2

Moss, A., T. Macquart, A. Panesar, M. Forrest, P. Greaves, and A. Pirrera. "Structural Design of Wind Turbine Blades with an Additively Manufactured Graded Lattice Core using Topology Optimisation." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2265, no. 3 (2022): 032004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2265/3/032004.

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Abstract Conventional wind turbine blade manufacture relies on large, expensive moulds. Instead, using additive manufacturing to print the internal structure of blades, upon which it would be possible to lay composite plies, could significantly reduce manufacturing costs and, as one could “3D print” topologically optimal designs, improve structural efficiency. In general, topology optimisation integrates well with additive manufacturing. There are, however, two main challenges associated with the adoption of topology optimisation in wind blade design, i.e. accounting for: (i) the aeroelastic r

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3

Tong, Zeqi, Cheng Shen, Jie Fang, Mingming Ding, and Huimin Tao. "Research on the Application of Structural Topology Optimisation in the High-Precision Design of a Press Machine Frame." Processes 12, no. 1 (2024): 226. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr12010226.

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This article aims to optimise the structure of a press machine to enhance its stability and accuracy, as well as reduce the frame deformation during processing. The outer supporting frame of the JH31-250 press machine (Zhejiang Weili Forging Machinery Co., Ltd, Shaoxing, China) is used as a typical sample for exploring optimisation. Commercial software is utilised to conduct a finite element analysis on the three-dimensional model of the press machine frame. A topological optimisation algorithm using the solid isotropic microstructures with penalisation (SIMP) method is then applied to improve

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4

Xu, Yihong, and Chuanxi Zhu. "On super efficiency in set-valued optimisation in locally convex spaces." Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society 71, no. 2 (2005): 183–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0004972700038168.

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The set-valued optimisation problem with constraints is considered in the sense of super efficiency in locally convex linear topological spaces. Under the assumption of nearly cone-subconvexlikeness, by applying the separation theorem for convex sets, Kuhn-Tucker and Lagrange necessary conditions for the set-valued optimisation problem to attain its super efficient solutions are obtained. Also, Kuhn-Tucker and Lagrange sufficient conditions are derived. Finally two kinds of unconstrained programs equivalent to set-valued optimisation problems are established.

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5

Baublys, Adolfas. "IMPROVEMENT OF FREIGHT TRANSPORT TECHNOLOGIES AND IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW TECHNOLOGIES." TRANSPORT 18, no. 5 (2003): 193–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16483840.2003.10414096.

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The synthesis of regional (urban) road transport freight system topological structure enables the assessment of impact exercised by various structural characteristics on the functioning of the system. For this reason the quality of project solutions in the stage of system structural synthesis increases. Models of optimisation and simulation (included into the simulation procedure of optimisation of topological structure) have other possibilities as well. For instance, simulation model enables the solution of such various objectives of functional analysis of systems as, for example, the efficie

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Almeida, Henrique de Amorim, and Paulo Jorge da Silva Bártolo. "Virtual topological optimisation of scaffolds for rapid prototyping." Medical Engineering & Physics 32, no. 7 (2010): 775–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.medengphy.2010.05.001.

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7

Xie (Mike), Yi Min, Zhi Hao Zuo, Xiaodong Huang, Tim Black, and Peter Felicetti. "Application of Topological Optimisation Technology to Bridge Design." Structural Engineering International 24, no. 2 (2014): 185–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/101686614x13830790993366.

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8

Gaidur, M., I. Pascal, E. Rakosi, T. Ulian, S. Talif, and Gh Manolache. "Analytical study regarding topological optimisation of an internal combustion engine cylinder block." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1220, no. 1 (2022): 012020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1220/1/012020.

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Abstract The continuous rush for development has led the world of automotive engineering to progress that seemed unimaginable just a few years ago. This research paper examined the impact of a topological optimisation of an internal combustion engine block. Starting with the initial conditions, a constraint and load case scenario was established, after which a FEA simulation was conducted to set the reference values. In the last part of the research paper, test results are head-to-head compared to determine and quantify the improvements. This study aims to reduce the volume of the optimised pa

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A., K. Madan, and Saxena Srashti. "The Merger of Topology Optimisation in Additive Manufacturing." International Journal of Research in Aeronautical and Mechanical Engineering 9, no. 10 (2021): 11–22. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602806.

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Topology optimization has become a subject of study unto itself in recent years, not only because it provokes the intellectual community's curiosity, but also because it provides significant responses to real-life industrial difficulties. Topology optimization is being used to create a lightweight product while still meeting its functional criteria for a new product or a redesign of an existing product. Additive Manufacturing is defined as the layer-by-layer production of geometrically demanding components, which significantly minimises the complexity restrictions imposed on topology optim

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10

Mysłek, Andrzej. "Greedy randomised adaptive search procedures for topological design of MPLS networks." Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology, no. 2 (June 30, 2002): 26–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.26636/jtit.2002.2.126.

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In this paper, the IP/MPLS network cost optimisation problem of selecting localisation of nodes and links, combined with link`s dimensioning, is discussed. As the considered problem is hard, we discuss and propose greedy randomised adaptive search procedure (GRASP) based solution method. GRASP is an iterative randomised sampling technique which combines adaptive randomised greedy function in constructing initial solution with local search optimisation. The effectiveness of the method is illustrated by means of a~numerical study. We compare the GRASP results with results for both exact and heur

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11

Gao, Yang, Tan Li, Fanshu Meng, Zhenzhong Hou, Chao Xu, and Laixia Yang. "Topological Optimisation Structure Design for Personalisation of Hydrogel Controlled Drug Delivery System." Materials 16, no. 7 (2023): 2687. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16072687.

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Personalised controlled drug delivery systems (CDDSs) can adjust drug concentration levels according to patient needs, which has enormous research prospects in precision medicine. In this study, the topological optimisation method was utilised in the structural design of a hydrogel CDDS to achieve a parameter-based adjustment of the drug average concentration in the hydrogel. A polyacrylamide/sodium alginate dual-network hydrogel was selected as a drug carrier, and tetracycline hydrochloride was used as a model drug. The topological optimisation model of the hydrogel CDDS was developed. The ef

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12

Karaś, Piotr. "Heuristic algorithms in topological design of telecommunication networks." Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology, no. 3 (September 30, 2003): 73–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.26636/jtit.2003.3.188.

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The paper addresses the generic topological network design problem and considers the use of various heuristic algorithms for solving the problem. The target of the optimisation is to determine a network structure and demand allocation pattern that would minimise the cost of the network, which is given by fixed installation costs of nodes and links and variable link capacity costs described by linear or concave functions. Input data for the optimisation consists of a list of potential node and link locations and their costs and a set of demands defined between the nodes. Since the problem is kn

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13

Billenstein, D., C. Dinkel, and F. Rieg. "Automated Topological Clustering of Design Proposals in Structural Optimisation." International Journal of Simulation Modelling 17, no. 4 (2018): 657–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2507/ijsimm17(4)454.

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14

KAMAHORI, Mizuki, Hiroshi ISAKARI, Toru TAKAHASHI, and Toshiro MATSUMOTO. "A structural optimisation using shape and topological derivatives simultaneously." Proceedings of OPTIS 2018.13 (2018): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeoptis.2018.13.111.

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15

Matamala, Adelio R., and Ernesto Estrada. "Generalised topological indices: Optimisation methodology and physico-chemical interpretation." Chemical Physics Letters 410, no. 4-6 (2005): 343–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2005.05.096.

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16

Bao, Ding Wen, Xin Yan, and Yi Min Xie. "Encoding topological optimisation logical structure rules into multi-agent system for architectural design and robotic fabrication." International Journal of Architectural Computing 20, no. 1 (2022): 7–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14780771221082257.

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Natural phenomena have been explored as a source of architectural and structural design inspiration with different approaches undertaken within architecture and engineering. The research proposes a connection between two dichotomous principles: architectural complexity and structural efficiency through a hybrid of natural phenomena, topology optimisation and generative design. Both Bi-directional Evolutionary Structural Optimisation (BESO) and multi-agent algorithms are emerging technologies developed into new approaches that transform architectural and structural design, respectively, from th

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17

Konopa, Krzysztof, and Artur Cichański. "Topological optimization of the support frame of a 20-foot office container." Developments in Mechanical Engineering 11, no. 19 (2023): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.37660/dme.2023.19.11.3.

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Numerical structural analysis using the finite element method has be-come standard in modern machine and equipment design processes. Increasingly, not only the strength or stiffness of the structure is verified, but also the selection of geometric features in optimisation analyses is performed in an automated man-ner. The paper deals with the problem of topological optimisation of the supporting frame of a 20-foot office container at the initial stage of geometric feature selection. The computations were performed in the ANSYS Workbench environment. Four load cases were formulated according to

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18

Skworcow, P., D. Paluszczyszyn, and B. Ulanicki. "Pump schedules optimisation with pressure aspects in complex large-scale water distribution systems." Drinking Water Engineering and Science Discussions 7, no. 1 (2014): 121–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/dwesd-7-121-2014.

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Abstract. This paper considers optimisation of pump and valve schedules in complex large-scale water distribution networks (WDN), taking into account pressure aspects such as minimum service pressure and pressure-dependent leakage. An optimisation model is automatically generated in GAMS language from a hydraulic model in EPANET format and from additional files describing operational constraints, electricity tariffs and pump station configurations. The paper describes in details how each hydraulic component is modelled. To reduce the size of the optimisation problem the full hydraulic model is

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19

Zhou, Xin, Chenglin Tao, Xi Liang, Zeliang Liu, and Huijian Li. "Design and Mechanical Properties of Maximum Bulk Modulus Microstructures Based on a Smooth Topology with Grid Point Density." Aerospace 11, no. 2 (2024): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/aerospace11020145.

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The aim of topology optimisation is to determine the optimal distribution of material phases within the periodic cells of a microstructure. In this paper, the density of grid points under element volume fraction is constructed to replace the finite elements in the traditional SIMP framework, avoiding jagged and blurry boundaries in the computational process due to grid dependence. This is then combined with homogenisation theory, a microstructure topology optimisation algorithm with maximum bulk modulus under prescribed volume constraints is proposed, which can obtain 2D and 3D topologies with

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20

Oval, Robin, Romain Mesnil, Tom Van Mele, Olivier Baverel, and Philippe Block. "Creasing the British Museum: Topology Finding of Crease Patterns for Shell Structures." Journal of the International Association for Shell and Spatial Structures 65, no. 1 (2024): 44–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.20898/j.iass.2024.004.

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Several structural systems rely on a specific hierarchy between their constitutive elements, which results in topological constraints on the feasible patterns that can describe them. Folded, corrugated, or creased surface structures require this bipartition, also called two-colouring, between independent wavy and smooth directions. Finding a valid pattern for complex design problems is not straightforward and identifying relevant ones is important as creasing can either strengthen or weaken a structure. This paper presents a way of tackling such a design problem, by focusing on the roof of the

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21

Starodubtsev, Nikolai, Sofia Khrustaleva, Victoria Nevlyudova, and Rauf Allakhveranov. "OPTIMISATION OF OPTICAL INFOCOMMUNICATION NETWORKS." Системи управління, навігації та зв’язку. Збірник наукових праць 4, no. 74 (2023): 171–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.26906/sunz.2023.4.171.

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The article reviews existing approaches to network analysis, taking into account the topological properties of networks. A sequential analysis from a network link to the properties of a set of network links is carried out. The network link is analysed as a set of optical channels, and an analytical description of the transmission quality in such a channel is carried out. A model for calculating crosstalk in the paths of information and communication optical networks is proposed. As can be seen from the results, for an optical fibre of a given length, there is a number of steps for selecting th

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22

Skworcow, P., D. Paluszczyszyn, and B. Ulanicki. "Pump schedules optimisation with pressure aspects in complex large-scale water distribution systems." Drinking Water Engineering and Science 7, no. 1 (2014): 53–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/dwes-7-53-2014.

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Abstract. This paper considers optimisation of pump and valve schedules in complex large-scale water distribution networks (WDN), taking into account pressure aspects such as minimum service pressure and pressure-dependent leakage. An optimisation model is automatically generated in the GAMS language from a hydraulic model in the EPANET format and from additional files describing operational constraints, electricity tariffs and pump station configurations. The paper describes in details how each hydraulic component is modelled. To reduce the size of the optimisation problem the full hydraulic

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23

YOSHIMITSU, Ichi, Hiroshi ISAKARI, Toru TAKAHASHI, and Toshiro MATSUMOTO. "A topological optimisation for 3D elastostatic problem with boundary element method." Proceedings of The Computational Mechanics Conference 2016.29 (2016): 4_115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmecmd.2016.29.4_115.

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24

Kalliorinne, Kalle, Francesc Pérez-Ràfols, John Fabricius, and Andreas Almqvist. "Application of topological optimisation methodology to infinitely wide slider bearings operating under compressible flow." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part J: Journal of Engineering Tribology 234, no. 7 (2020): 1035–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1350650120901907.

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It has been over a century since the interest in inventing the optimal topology for bearings arose. A significant achievement was published by Lord Rayleigh, who found the step-bearing geometry which maximise the load-carrying capacity when the classical Reynolds equation is used to model thin film flow of an iso-viscous and incompressible fluid. Since then, new optimisation methods considering some variants of governing equations for finding the best possible bearings have surfaced, one of which will be presented in this paper. Here, two different formulations for compressible flow, i.e. idea

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25

Harl, B. "Effect of Topological Optimisation on the Kinetic Properties of the Kinematic Chain." International Journal of Simulation Modelling 24, no. 1 (2025): 5–16. https://doi.org/10.2507/ijsimm24-1-704.

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26

Todinov, M. T. "Risk-based reliability allocation and topological optimisation based on minimising the total cost." International Journal of Reliability and Safety 1, no. 4 (2007): 489. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijrs.2007.016261.

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27

Monteiro, Kaike, Carlos Zhu, Trayana Tankova, Ana Francisca Santos, and Luís Simões da Silva. "Experimental and numerical assessment of the topological optimisation of additively manufactured T‐joints." ce/papers 6, no. 3-4 (2023): 769–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cepa.2737.

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AbstractAdditive manufacturing (AM) is rapidly expanding to all research areas due to its multiple advantages, such as the freedom and flexibility in achieving any geometry. By using AM as a fabrication technique, the design process has almost no limitations, blending considerably well with the irregular geometries that may result from topology optimization, which can produce optimal material configuration. Therefore, Topology Optimization can combine greatly with Additive manufacturing. A suitable AM method concerning geometry, speed and shape is Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM). In thi

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28

Gao, Xingjun, Riccardo Caivano, Andrea Tridello, et al. "Innovative formulation for topological fatigue optimisation based on material defects distribution and TopFat algorithm." International Journal of Fatigue 147 (June 2021): 106176. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2021.106176.

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29

Zhang, Junyuan, Zhongyu Li, Qiang Fang, and Chao Chen. "Topological optimisation design of passenger car seat backrest frame based on multiple-loading conditions." International Journal of Crashworthiness 25, no. 5 (2019): 581–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13588265.2019.1634355.

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30

Wei, Guangkai, Yuan Chen, Xu Han, Guixing Li, Yingchun Bai, and Kunkun Fu. "Stress-constrained concurrent multiscale topological design of porous composites based on discrete material optimisation." Applied Mathematical Modelling 137 (January 2025): 115730. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2024.115730.

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31

Almeida, Henrique A., and Paulo J. Bártolo. "Combined Elastic and Shear Stress Solicitations for Topological Optimisation of Micro-CT Based Scaffolds." Procedia Engineering 110 (2015): 159–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2015.07.024.

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32

Vega, Lorena, Francesc Viñes, and Konstantin M. Neyman. "Unravelling Morphological and Topological Energy Contributions of Metal Nanoparticles." Nanomaterials 12, no. 1 (2021): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12010017.

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Metal nanoparticles (NPs) are ubiquitous in many fields, from nanotechnology to heterogeneous catalysis, with properties differing from those of single-crystal surfaces and bulks. A key aspect is the size-dependent evolution of NP properties toward the bulk limit, including the adoption of different NP shapes, which may bias the NP stability based on the NP size. Herein, the stability of different Pdn NPs (n = 10–1504 atoms) considering a myriad of shapes is investigated by first-principles energy optimisation, leading to the determination that icosahedron shapes are the most stable up to a si

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33

Finney, Mark A., Rob C. Seli, Charles W. McHugh, Alan A. Ager, Bernhard Bahro, and James K. Agee. "Simulation of long-term landscape-level fuel treatment effects on large wildfires." International Journal of Wildland Fire 16, no. 6 (2007): 712. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf06064.

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A simulation system was developed to explore how fuel treatments placed in topologically random and optimal spatial patterns affect the growth and behaviour of large fires when implemented at different rates over the course of five decades. The system consisted of a forest and fuel dynamics simulation module (Forest Vegetation Simulator, FVS), logic for deriving fuel model dynamics from FVS output, a spatial fuel treatment optimisation program, and a spatial fire growth and behaviour model to evaluate the performance of the treatments in modifying large fire growth. Simulations were performed

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Lillico, M., R. Butler, S. Guo, and J. R. Banerjee. "Aeroelastic optimisation of composite wings using the dynamic stiffness method." Aeronautical Journal 101, no. 1002 (1997): 77–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001924000066744.

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Abstract A computer program for use in the conceptual stage of aircraft design has been developed. The program obtains minimum mass designs for high aspect ratio, composite wings, subject to constraints on flutter speed, divergence speed and material stress. The wing is modelled as a series of composite beam elements and both flutter speed and divergence speed are calculated using a normal mode approach. Modal analysis is carried out by applying the Wittrick-Williams algorithm to the dynamic stiffness method, whereas unsteady aerodynamic loads are calculated from strip theory, although an opti

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Kang, Sungwook, J. Choi, and Sengkwan Choi. "Mechanism of Heat Transfer through Porous Media of Inorganic Intumescent Coating in Cone Calorimeter Testing." Polymers 11, no. 2 (2019): 221. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11020221.

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This work discusses the heat transfer process through a particular form of porous media: an inorganic-based intumescent coating in full-expansion state. Although the thermal mechanism in porous media has been vigorously studied for polymeric/ceramic/metallic foams, less information is available on its application with intumescent-type polymers. This examination demonstrates the procedure of (1) the optimisation of the coating’s internal multicellular structure for numerical modelling, based on topological analyses; (2) the finite element simulation for the coating-sample tested with cone calor

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Seminara, Edoardo, Giuseppe Laudani, Giuliana Baiamonte, and Michele Calì. "The Wing Structure of an F3J/F5J Competition Sailplane: Topological Optimisation with Simplex Method and Additive Manufacturing." International Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS) 15, no. 6 (2022): 359. http://dx.doi.org/10.15866/iremos.v15i6.23066.

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37

Oliveira, Carlos, Ana Pais, and Jorge Belinha. "Structural Optimisation of a Suspension Control Arm Using a Bi-Evolutionary Bone Remodelling Inspired Algorithm and the Radial Point Interpolation Method." Applied Sciences 15, no. 2 (2025): 502. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15020502.

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Today, topological structural optimisation is a valuable computational technique for designing mechanical components with optimal mass-to-stiffness ratios. Thus, this work aims to assess the performance of the Radial Point Interpolation Method (RPIM) when compared with the well-established Finite Element Method (FEM) within the context of a vehicle suspension control arm’s structural optimisation process. Additionally, another objective of this work is to propose an optimised design for the suspension control arm. Being a meshless method, RPIM allows one to discretise the problem’s domain with

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Santhanakrishnan, Mani Sekaran, Timothy Tilford, and Christopher Bailey. "Performance assessment of density and level-set topology optimisation methods for three dimensional heat sink design." Journal of Algorithms & Computational Technology 12, no. 3 (2018): 273–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748301818779019.

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In this paper, two most prevalent topological optimisation approaches namely Density and Level set method are applied to a three dimensional heat sink design problem. The relative performance of the two approaches is compared in terms of design quality, robustness and computational speed. The work is original as for the first time it demonstrates the relative advantages and disadvantages for each method when applied to a practical engineering problem. It is additionally novel in that it presents the design of a convectively cooled heat sink by solving full thermo-fluid equations for two differ

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Kapun, Gregor, Endre Majorovits, Sašo Šturm, Marjan Marinšek, and Tina Skalar. "The Microstructural Reconstruction of Variously Sintered Ni-SDC Cermets Using Focused Ion Beam Scanning Electron Microscopy Nanotomography." Materials 17, no. 13 (2024): 3068. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17133068.

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This work focuses in-depth on the quantitative relationships between primary first-order microstructural parameters (i.e., volume fractions of various phases and particle size distribution) with the more complex second-order topological features (i.e., connectivity of phases, three-phase boundary length (TPBL), interfacial areas, or tortuosity). As a suitable model material, a cermet nickel/samaria-doped ceria (Ni-SDC) is used as an anode in a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC). A microstructure description of nano-sized Ni-SDC cermets, fabricated at various sintering conditions from 1100 °C to 1400

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Djami, Aslain Brisco Ngnassi, and Wolfgang Nzie. "Analyse Conceptuelle Et Optimisation De La Fiabilité Des Systèmes : Cas D’une Unité De Production De Farines Des Nourrissons." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 14, no. 24 (2018): 283. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2018.v14n24p283.

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The purpose of this article is to propose an approach to analyse and optimize the topology of reliability in the design of mechanical systems. The application is made on a chain of production of infant flours. Indeed, the systems that we design are more and more complex and must be realized at reduced costs. These systems are "multi-domains" because many trades come into play. High reliability for complex topology systems is required. Thus, we present a methodology for the analysis of reliability in the design process that groups models based on diagrams. Finally, to optimize the topological c

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Silva, Tiago, Afonso Gregório, Filipe Silva, et al. "Numerical-Experimental Plastic-Damage Characterisation of Additively Manufactured 18Ni300 Maraging Steel by Means of Multiaxial Double-Notched Specimens." Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing 5, no. 3 (2021): 84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmmp5030084.

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Additive manufacturing (AM) has become a viable option for producing structural parts with a high degree of geometrical complexity. Despite such trend, accurate material properties, under diversified testing conditions, are scarce or practically non-existent for the most recent additively manufactured (AMed) materials. Such data gap may compromise component performance design, through numerical simulation, especially enhanced by topological optimisation of AMed components. This study aimed at a comprehensive characterisation of laser powder bed fusion as-built 18Ni300 maraging steel and its sy

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Sala, Francesca, Gianluca Danilo D’Urso, and Claudio Giardini. "Evaluation of the Integration of Topological Optimisation in the Process Chain for Manufacturing Customised Orthopaedic Devices via Additive Manufacturing." Prosthesis 6, no. 6 (2024): 1510–28. https://doi.org/10.3390/prosthesis6060109.

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Purpose: The effectiveness of the customised solutions compared to the conventional ones and the emergence of advanced production technologies, such as Additive Manufacturing (AM) techniques, strengthened the trend towards an enhanced individualization of the clinical treatments. In the present research, the value of topological optimisation (TO) in the manufacturing process of tailor-made orthopaedic appliance (upper-limb orthosis) was analysed. Methodology: From the morphology of a patient’s arm, orthotic models were developed. Nonparametric optimization (Simulia Tosca) was performed, based

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HANADA, Moemi, Hiroshi ISAKARI, Toru TAKAHASHI, and Toshiro MATSUMOTO. "A Discussion on the Topological Derivative in 2D Acoustic-viscoelastic Field for a Topology Optimisation for a Sound-absorbing Material." Proceedings of Conference of Tokai Branch 2017.66 (2017): 514. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmetokai.2017.66.514.

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44

Panigrahi, Niranjan, and Pabitra Mohan Khilar. "Optimal topological balancing strategy for performance optimisation of consensus-based clock synchronisation protocols in wireless sensor networks: a genetic algorithm-based approach." IET Wireless Sensor Systems 4, no. 4 (2014): 213–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-wss.2014.0063.

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Rokstad, Marius Møller. "Optimisation of Fixed-Outlet and Flow-Modulated Pressure Reduction Measures in Looped Water Distribution Networks Constrained by Fire-Fighting Capacity Requirements." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 13 (2021): 7088. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18137088.

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Pressure management is a pivotal component when reducing leakages from water distribution networks, and can be achieved by sub-dividing existing networks into partitions where the pressure can be reduced effectively. There is a need to develop methods that aid in the identification of cost-effective partitions for pressure reduction, while simultaneously verifying that the topological changes entailed in these solutions do not compromise reliability and (fire-fighting) capacity requirements, especially in systems where the capacity is ensured through looped networks. This paper presents a meth

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Sivan, Suma L., and Vinod Chandra S. Sukumara Pillai. "Smell Detection Agent Optimisation Framework and Systems Biology Approach to Detect Dys-Regulated Subnetwork in Cancer Data." Biomolecules 12, no. 1 (2021): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom12010037.

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Network biology has become a key tool in unravelling the mechanisms of complex diseases. Detecting dys-regulated subnetworks from molecular networks is a task that needs efficient computational methods. In this work, we constructed an integrated network using gene interaction data as well as protein–protein interaction data of differentially expressed genes derived from the microarray gene expression data. We considered the level of differential expression as well as the topological weight of proteins in interaction network to quantify dys-regulation. Then, a nature-inspired Smell Detection Ag

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Trofimova, Larysa. "Modeling and Optimization of Technology and Physics-Mechanical Properties of Composite Materials." Key Engineering Materials 864 (September 2020): 59–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.864.59.

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To this day, there is a large volume collected of the results of experimental studies on structure changes in various dispersions serving as base for production of most construction materials. The analysis of collected information revealed that there is an entire category of stick-slip phenomena, the case history of which is represented by N-and S-type inflections on rheological, kinetic and other curves. We should emphasis that the view of such non-trivial charts is alike with geometry of standard curves of standard conditions. And this alikeness predetermines the possibility of applying topo

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Saxena, Abhishek, Asha V, G. Lalitha, et al. "Expanding Horizons: Graph Theory’s Multifaceted Applications." E3S Web of Conferences 507 (2024): 01015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202450701015.

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A subfield of mathematics called graph theory studies networks of points interconnected by lines. Researchers may model and examine the structure of a network using graph theory. Mostly topological in nature, graph theory supports both qualitative and quantitative methods. Important scientific findings have been made possible by graph theory, including a better understanding of how electrical distribution systems malfunction and how health problems spread through social networks. Although network analysis typically conjures images of graph theory, complex network theory, and network optimisati

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Fernandez, Bastien, and Fanni M. Sélley. "Conditioning problems for invariant sets of expanding piecewise affine mappings: application to loss of ergodicity in globally coupled maps." Nonlinearity 35, no. 8 (2022): 3991–4042. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6544/ac640f.

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Abstract We propose a systematic approach to the construction of invariant union of polytopes (IUP) in expanding piecewise affine mappings whose linear components are isotropic scalings. The approach relies on using empirical information embedded in trajectories in order to infer, and then to solve, a so-called conditioning problem for some generating collection of polytopes. A conditioning problem consists of a series of requirements on the polytopes’ localisation and on the dynamical transitions between these elements. The core element of the approach is a reformulation of the problem as a s

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Heng, Yi Peng, Ho Yan Lee, Jia Wen Chong, Raymond R. Tan, Kathleen B. Aviso, and Nishanth G. Chemmangattuvalappil. "Incorporating Machine Learning in Computer-Aided Molecular Design for Fragrance Molecules." Processes 10, no. 9 (2022): 1767. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr10091767.

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The demand for new novel flavour and fragrance (F&F) molecules has boosted the need for a systematic approach to designing fragrance molecules. However, the F&F-related industry still relies heavily on experimental approaches or on existing databases without considering the consequences resulting from changes in concentration, which could omit potential fragrances. Computer-aided molecular design (CAMD) has great potential to identify novel molecular structures to be used as fragrances. Using CAMD for this purpose requires models to predict the olfaction properties of molecules. A roug

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