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1

Smetonienė, Anželika. "Verbal nouns abstracts with the suffix -imas / -ymas in the catechism of M. Petkevičius (1598): the formation and translation." Lietuvių kalba, no. 10 (December 15, 2016): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/lk.2016.22589.

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The catechism of M. Petkevičius (1598) is the first book in Lithuanian language by Reformers in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the second book in Lithuanian language in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the first hymnal in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, however, there are only few studies of it. In this article verbal nouns abstracts, derivatives with suffix -imas / -ymas from verbs, are analysed. The aim is to determinate whether such abstract making type in the sixteenth century was most numerous, as is it today, and is some rare type of making such derivative abstracts recorded in the catechis
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2

Antonyuk-Kyrychenko, Solomiya. "THE WORD-FORMING POTENTIAL OF THE TOUCH-RELATED ADJECTIVES IN THE POETICAL WORKS OF OVID." Studia Linguistica, no. 19 (2021): 11–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/studling2021.19.11-23.

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The article deals with the analysis of the derivative potential of the adjectives denoting the touch in poetical works of the Roman poet Ovid. It was revealed that the most common in the analyzed poetic works are adjectives with a non-motivated basis. The deadjectival derivatives are characterized by a four-zone paradigm with such semantic positions as: in the adverbial zone – adverbialization of the characteristic; in verbal – endowment with a characteristic and acquisition of a characteristic; in the substantive zone – abstract characteristic and rarely the carrier of the characteristic; and
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3

В., Д. Пономаренко, та О. Дудка О. "СТРУКТУРНО-СЕМАНТИЧНА ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА СЛОВОТВІРНОГО ГНІЗДА З ВЕРШИНОЮ «ЗИМА»". Лінгвістичні дослідження, № 48 (7 травня 2018): 126–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1242837.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of structural and semantic peculiarities of derivative family of words with «zyma» (winter) top-word as an important complex unit of general system of modern word formation. It is found out that noun «zyma» (winter) is an active motivational base for 116 derivative words. The substantives have the most derivatives; the adverbs have the least ones. Within the family of words derivatives can be at four derivational stages relative to the top, the main word-forming processes are at the first and second derivational stages in the famil
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4

Migorian, Olga, and Tetiana Pavlovych. "Structural and Semantic Peculiarities of Verbal Derivatives of Onomasiological Categories." Germanic Philology Journal of Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, no. 822 (2020): 175–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.31861/gph2020.822.175-185.

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During the last century, the development of word-forming issues has been investigated so intensely that today it is possible to state the existance of a number of approaches and its versatile study both in synchrony and diachrony. Some linguists have studied the issues of word formation within etymology, while others have considered the problems of word formation in the context of grammar, focusing on structural analysis. Representatives of the lexical study described predominantly semantic relations between different structural units. Confirmation of the theory of interaction of different lingui
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5

Victoria, Mascaliuc. "Process-Event Sememe Verbal Nouns in the French Language." Limbaj si context / Speech and Context International Journal of Linguistics, Semiotics and Literary Science 2(2015), no. 7 (2017): 13–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.495091.

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Verbs of action and their derivatives (verbal nouns) are in strong connection. The class of verbal nouns is characterized by a set of features that determine the link with the verbal ancestor. Although the process of verbal nouns’ formation is similar for all the representatives, they are different in character. Some of them form the nucleus and the others form the periphery of the verbal noun class. The core representatives are the verbal nouns that render the meaning of process-event. These verbal nouns are analyzed in the present article.
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6

Victoria, Mascaliuc. "Process-Event Sememe Verbal Nouns in the French Language." Limbaj si context / Speech and Context International Journal of Linguistics, Semiotics and Literary Science 2(VII)2015, no. 7 (2017): 13–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.560844.

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Verbs of action and their derivatives (verbal nouns) are in strong connection. The class of verbal nouns is characterized by a set of features that determine the link with the verbal ancestor. Although the process of verbal nouns’ formation is similar for all the representatives, they are different in character. Some of them form the nucleus and the others form the periphery of the verbal noun class. The core representatives are the verbal nouns that render the meaning of process-event. These verbal nouns are analyzed in the present article.
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7

Stawnicka, Jadwiga. "Czasownikowe formanty modyfikacyjne w języku polskim." Studia z Filologii Polskiej i Słowiańskiej 45 (September 25, 2015): 81–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.11649/sfps.2010.005.

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Verbal modificational formatives in PolishThe paper presents the classification of verbal derivatives according to Aktionsart in Polish (Verbs containing modificational formatives). In the first part of this paper the main aim is to describe a research project about the semantic-derivational category of Aktionsarten in Slavonic languages. The second part of this paper focuses on the characterization of Polish types of verbal action. The term «types of verbal action» subsumes semantic-derivational classes of verbs distinguished on the basis of modifications in the meanings of verb bases, from t
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8

Hutsulyak, Tetiana. "Phraseologized morphemic structure of image derivatives and conditions for establishing motivational relationships." Linguistics, no. 2 (44) (2021): 63–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.12958/2227-2631-2021-2-44-63-76.

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The influence of motivational relations on the phraseologisation of the morpheme structure of a derived word is analyzed the article. The main factors that help to find the hidden semantic components of figurative derivatives that have not received formal expression are outlined. Figuratively motivated derivative units, the morpheme structure of which cannot reflect the entire amount of information related to this element of reality are the object of the study. The phraseologization of the morpheme structure of figurative derivatives is caused by several factors: 1) the absence of the indicati
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9

Young, Steven. "The Baltic Verbal Roots *lV̄̆g-, *lV̄̆ź-." Baltu Filoloģija 29, no. 2 (2020): 117–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.22364/bf.29.2.05.

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The present paper attempts to shed additional light on a number of etymologies proposed for various Baltic (and related Slavic) verbal bases of the shape *lV̄̆g-, *lV̄̆ź-. These include *leg-, *leź-, *lēg-, *lēź-, together with their ablaut derivatives, and reflect a range of meanings, among them ‘lie (down); abate, subside (of weather, emotions); thaw; flat; crawl; fall ill’.
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10

Kolesnikov, Aliy I. "The Verbal Root <i>Raqa‛</i> in Moslem and Biblical-Aramaic Texts." Письменные памятники Востока 21, no. 3 (2024): 81–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.55512/wmo634896.

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The paper pursues two goals: (1) to trace the evolution of semantics of the verbal root raqa‛ and its lexical derivatives (participles, verbal names, etc.) in Persian and Arabic Moslem texts; and (2) to compare the obtained results with semantics of the same Semitic root in the Biblical-Aramaic texts of the Old Testament. The comparison reveals a great variety in branches of the root raqa‛ in Persian and Arabic Moslem texts and shows a shortage of those in the Biblical-Aramaic texts. The author explains this phenomenon by the specific contents of the Old Testament where the verbal root raqa‛ w
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11

Mizin, Kostiantyn, Letiucha Liubov, and Oleksandr Petrov. "Representation of subjectively-evaluative derivates realization in modern Russian: verbal evaluatives." Przegląd Wschodnioeuropejski 11, no. 1 (2020): 387–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.31648/pw.5996.

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A verb, as one of the basic parts of speech, is the primary concern of derivation process-oriented studies. However, verb-based subjectively-evaluative derivatives have not been the object of research yet. The article discusses potential capacities of verbs to form subjectivelyevaluative derivatives on the level of derivation in modern Russian. To avoid terminological confusion and to distinguish axiological vs. derivational evaluation the latter is represented by the term evaluative. The study argues an unjustified idea that the suffix -ану- is an evaluative of subjective evaluation. These ve
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12

Rybarski, Mateusz. "Neologizmy słowotwórcze w słowniku Obserwatorium Językowego Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego (na materiale haseł opracowanych do lutego 2022 roku). Część 3: Derywaty adiektywne i werbalne." Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza 31, no. 2 (2024): 315–27. https://doi.org/10.14746/pspsj.2024.31.2.18.

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This article constitutes the third part of a cycle devoted to 1 117 Polish derivational neologisms in Obserwatorium Językowe Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego (Language Observatory of the University of Warsaw). Its aim is to present and analyse 92 adjectival and 119 verbal derivatives in the Polish language divided into groups of derivational neologisms created by the use of the same formative technique and affix. The study concludes that the largest class among the described new adjectival derivatives in contemporary Polish language consists of suffixal structures and that the largest class of new v
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13

Kurbanov, Bakhram Sh. "Non-Derivative and Derivative Homonyms in the Russian and Uzbek Languages." RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics 10, no. 4 (2019): 906–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2299-2019-10-4-906-919.

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The article discusses questions regarding non-derivative and derivative homonyms by the example of verbs of the Russian and Uzbek languages. In sight are the problems of distinguishing polysemy and homonymy, the criteria for determining their boundaries. The basis of the study is the study of the internal structure of the word. The classification of non-derivative and derivative verbs-homonyms of the Russian and Uzbek languages is presented taking into account the ways of their formation, derivative and non-derivative lexemes depending on the place in the word-building nest. Examples of word-f
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14

Markoviḱ, Marjan. "Formal and semantic derivation of the Proto-Slavic verbal root *dvig- in the Macedonian language." Juznoslovenski filolog 76, no. 2 (2020): 15–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jfi2002015m.

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The subject of analysis in this paper is the verbal root *dvig-, whose formal and semantic development can be followed ever since the Proto-Slavic period. The research is based on anthropocentric-spatial language theory, which enables the analysis of how basic semantic component? embedded in some verbal roots representing basic human positions, movements and activities with hand, can be transferred and elevated by the evolving conceptualisation (of the material and mental world). The author analyses the derivatives of the Proto-Slavic verbal root *dvig- / *dig- with the embedded semantic compo
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15

Khodasevich, Elena М. "Evolution of the Verbal-Derivational Field of the Political Media Concept of «Maidan» in the Russian Media." Current Issues in Philology and Pedagogical Linguistics, no. 4 (December 25, 2021): 227–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.29025/2079-6021-2021-4-227-237.

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The proposed article demonstrates that the formation and development of a new political concept is accompanied by an increase in the number of units representing it, which also occurs due to active word-formation processes that lead to the emergence of a significant number of non-derivatives formed from the main representative of the concept. The hypothesis is verified by the example of the description of the verbal-derivational field of the “maidan” media concept.In the course of the research, the method of constructing a word-formation nest was used; to assess the frequency of use of new der
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16

Cherniukh-Matsiievska, Nadiia. "VERBAL ROOT *ΜΑΝ- IN ANCIENT GREEK: ETYMOLOGY AND DERIVATIONAL FIELD". Studia Linguistica, № 21 (2022): 78–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/studling2022.21.78-87.

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The current paper has sought to look at the etymology and derivational capacity of the sub-concept ΜΑΝΙΑ, which belongs to the group of sub-concepts ΝΟΣΟΣ, ΑΣΘΕΝΕΙΑ and ΑΡΡΩΣΤΙΑ that make up the core of the macro-concept DISEASE in the ancient Greek language. The result displays that the root μαν- in ancient Greek can be traced back to the Indo-European root *men-/man and refers to the mental sphere. This conclusion is supported by the analysis of derivatives existing in some Indo-European languages. Following the line of thought that studying the derivational capacity is of crucial importance
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17

Sadchenko, V. T. "Verbs with Prefix po- in Russian Dialects of Amur Region." Nauchnyi dialog 11, no. 2 (2022): 77–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2022-11-2-77-93.

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The prefix verbal lexicon is analyzed on the basis of the dialect material of the Russian dialects of the Amur region. The relevance and novelty of the work are due to both the general unresolved problem of describing the meanings of Russian verbal prefixes, and insufficient knowledge of the specifics of verbal word formation in dialects. Verbal derivatives with the prefix po- are considered. The linguistic processes accompanying the formation of these derivatives are characterized. A classification of word-formation types and patterns is proposed based on the material presented in the Diction
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18

Antonyuk–Kyrychenko, Solomiya A. "THEWORD-FORMINGPOTENTIALOFTOUCH-RELATEDADJECTIVESINTHE POETRYOF CATULLUS." Studia Linguistica, no. 25 (2024): 9–20. https://doi.org/10.17721/studling2024.25.9-20.

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The article deals with the word-forming potential of tactile adjectives in the poetic texts of the ancient Roman poet-lyricist Catullus. It was found that out of 38 recorded touch-related adjectives in the poetic texts of Catullus 16 tactile adjectives are involved in the creation of the derivatives. Among the touch-related adjectives of Catullus’s poetry, which actively were involved in the formation of derivatives, there are adjectives with non-motivated (acer, durus) and motivated bases (uvidus). Adjectives of the first type aremost oftenly reperesented in Catullus’ poetry. It was found tha
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19

Markovikj, Marjan, and Zuzana Topolinjska. "Formal and semantic derivation of the Proto-Slavic verbal root *met-(*mot-/*mǫt-) in the Macedonian and Polish languages." Juznoslovenski filolog 78, no. 2 (2022): 159–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jfi2202159m.

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The subject of analysis in this paper is the verbal root *met-(*mot-/*m?t-), whose formal and semantic development can be traced back to the Proto-Slavic period. The research is based on anthropocentric-spatial language theory, which helps to analyze how the basic semantic component embedded in some verbal roots representing basic human positions, movements and activities involving the movement of the hand can transfer and rise through the evolution of the conceptualization (of the material and mental world). The authors analyze the derivatives of the Proto-Slavic verbal root *met- (*mot-/*m?t
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20

Makarchuk, Ilya. "Towards a typology of derivations of verbal measure: Semelfactive and delimitative." Voprosy Jazykoznanija, no. 6 (2021): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/0373-658x.2021.6.40-68.

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The topic of the paper is the semantics of semelfactive and delimitative in a typological perspective. We describe in detail how semantic behavior of these derivations depends on the actional type of the verbal stem. We propose to analyze semelfactive as a situation of minimal duration and delimitative as a non-final portion of a situation. We show how this analysis allows to explain the variety of observed interpretations of the verbal derivatives.
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21

Vanhala, Otso. "Verbal derived stems and semantics of prefixed verbs in the earliest Lithuanian texts." Lietuvių kalba 17 (December 30, 2022): 39–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/lk.2022.3.

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This article discusses the deverbal verb derivation by the means of the prefixes in the Old Lithuanian language, basing on the corpus of about 110 primary verbs and their approximately 460 derivates attested in the Evangelijos bei epistolos (Gospels and Epistles, ViE) and the Catechism (ViC) of Baltramiejus Vilentas, with additional data from other Prussian Old Lithuanian sources up to the year 1600.&#x0D; By comparing the derived verbs with their bases occurring in the Old Lithuanian texts, the co-occurring morphological and semantical changes were found out. Attention is brought on the toget
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22

Maharramova, S. "ORNITHONYMS FORMED FROM VERBS (BASED ON THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE)." Sciences of Europe, no. 165 (May 28, 2025): 52–55. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15532724.

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The article deals with systematization and analysis of ornithonyms formed from verbs in the Russian language.This is the first time such a study of ornithonyms has been conducted. From a structural standpoint these ornithonyms are conditionally divided into three groups:1. one-component ornithonyms (formed from verb roots using suffixes); 2. two-component ornithonyms (here, a component means a separately formed word.One of the components is a verbal derivative). These ornithonyms are formed on the basis of the following models: "noun + verbal noun", "adjective + verbal noun","participle + verb
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23

Dmitrieva, Olga, and Dariya Orlova. "Trends in Neologization of Verbal Vocabulary in the Old Russian Language (15th – 17th Centuries)." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 2. Jazykoznanije, no. 6 (February 2024): 95–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu2.2023.6.7.

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The article is devoted to the problem of neologization of the semantic and word-formation subsystem of Russian verbs. The trends of this process are determined in relation to the Old Russian language of the 15 th – 17 th centuries. The main object of study is suffixal verbal neologisms formed during a given period in language development according to traditional and new word-formation models. The peculiarities of verbal neologisms formation with prefixes are described using the material of derived verbs with prefixed formants do-, po-, ot- and za-. Particular attention is paid to the issue of
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24

Dalkɪlɪç, Olga V. "Derivatives of the Anthroponym Yesenin." Вопросы Ономастики 22, no. 1 (2025): 298–318. https://doi.org/10.15826/vopr_onom.2025.22.1.013.

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This paper provides a word-formation analysis of the derivatives of the anthroponym Yesenin, the surname of the renowned Russian poet and an important precedent name in Russian culture. The article offers a semantic and functional-stylistic commentary, exploring the linguacultural characteristics of these derivatives within discourse and their conceptualization by native speakers of contemporary Russian. The analysis examines the use of Yesenin with noun suffixes (-ian(a), -shchin(a), -ovets, -ist, -ing), the adjective suffix -sk(iy), the noun prefixes anti- and post-, the verb prefixes o-, ot
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25

Yakunina, Daria V. "SYNONYMY AND PARONYMY OF RUSSIAN VERBAL PREFIXES." RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. "Literary Theory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies" Series, no. 5 (2022): 142–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2686-7249-2022-5-142-163.

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The article presents an analysis of paronymic Russian prefixal verbs converting into synonyms in colloquial speech. Paronyms and synonyms are at first sight distant and opposite lexical concepts. The former underline semantic differences between words whereas the latter focus on their similarities. However, common-root derivatives feature both, being different in affixes while sharing the root. The same lexical units can be regarded either as paronyms or as synonyms depending on particular theoretical models and on what is in focus – their contrast or their resemblance. Lexical and grammatical
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26

Łaziński, Marek. "Polish aspectual prefixes, their order and functions: A study based on the National Corpus of Polish." Word Structure 4, no. 2 (2011): 231–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/word.2011.0012.

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The paper presents the results of a study of Polish perfectivizing prefixes and their combinations based on bilingual electronic dictionaries and data from the National Corpus of Polish. A dedicated corpus search engine used in the study makes it possible to find verbal prefixes within a near context of homonymous prepositions and thus to determine the extent to which the prefix meaning is still connected to the meaning of the cognate preposition. By comparing the general frequency of prefixes in aspectual pairs with the number of possible prefix combinations it is possible to identify the mos
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27

Kocherha, Halina. "VERB WORD-FORMING DERIVATION AS A PROCESS OF CREATION OF THE SECONDARY NOMINATIVE SIGNS WITH A WORD STATUS." Scientific Journal of Polonia University 56, no. 1 (2023): 111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.23856/5616.

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The article characterizes the mechanism of the secondary marking of verbal derivation, establishes the boundaries of semantically derived units in the nominative-derivative processes of the Old Ukrainian language in the written records of the 14th – 17th centuries. The suffixed word-formation of the verbal nominatives should be considered not only within the limits of semantics, but also in the onomasiological aspect of language and its connections with the structure of consciousness: thinking, mental functions, internalization of reality and feeling of the world, as well as in the mechanism o
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28

Ferron, John M., and Melinda R. Hess. "Estimation in SEM: A Concrete Example." Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics 32, no. 1 (2007): 110–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/1076998606298025.

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A concrete example is used to illustrate maximum likelihood estimation of a structural equation model with two unknown parameters. The fitting function is found for the example, as are the vector of first-order partial derivatives, the matrix of second-order partial derivatives, and the estimates obtained from each iteration of the Newton-Raphson algorithm. The goal is to provide a concrete illustration to help those learning structural equation modeling bridge the gap between the verbal descriptions of estimation procedures and the mathematical definition of these procedures provided in the t
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29

Markovikj, Marjan. "Семантичка деривација на прасловенскиот глаголски корен *met- во македонскиот јазик". Slavica Wratislaviensia 165 (1 лютого 2018): 267–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/0137-1150.165.23.

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Semantic derivation of the protoslavic verbal root *met‑in Macedonian languageThe subject of analysis in this paper is protoslavic verbal root *met‑which formal and se­mantic development can be traced from a very old period. The research is based on anthropocen­tric-spatial language theory which helps to analyze how the meaning embedded in some verbal roots representing basic human positions and movements can transfer and rise through evolution of the conceptualization of the material and mental world. The author analyzes the derivativesof the pro­toslavic verbal root *met‑with embedded semant
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30

Kotik, Tatyana. "Semantics of Verbal Derivatives with Deictic Formants «hin» and «her» (Based on German)." Izvestia of Smolensk State University, no. 4 (52) (December 16, 2020): 136–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.35785/2072-9464-2020-52-4-136-147.

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Local deictics «hin» and «her» have a high derivational activity in the German language. These deictic elements are actively used as prefixes and enter into derivational relations with various parts of speech. It is found that the verbs constitute the majority of derivative words, formed by means of formants&#x0D; «hin» and «her» used as derivational formants. The article is devoted to the analysis of semantic of derivative verb formed by means of local deictics «hin» and «her» used as derivational formants. The article specifies semantic groups of verbs with which the analyzed linguistic unit
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31

Janowska, Aleksandra. "Problemy opisu staropolskiej derywacji czasownikowej." LingVaria, no. 1(29) (May 16, 2020): 135–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.12797/lv.15.2020.29.09.

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PROBLEMS IN THE DESCRIPTION OF OLD POLISH VERBAL DERIVATION&#x0D; The article discusses the problems associated with the description of verbal derivation in the earliest period of the Polish language. The type of linguistic material that was preserved, the slight amount of attestations, the lack of clarity of the context, are all responsible for the appearance of difficulties associated with the word-formative description of verbs already at the level of the separation of linguistic facts, the establishment of the formant that we are dealing with. Even greater problems are associated with the
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32

Bilousenko, Petro, and Svitlana Sablina. "History and lexical and word-formative types of proto-slavic noun suffix -va." Ukrainian Linguistics, no. 47 (2017): 18–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/um/47(2017).18-26.

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On the material reconstructed derivates of proto-Slavic era a lexical-derivational taxonomy of feminine nouns with the suffix –VA is carried out. The origin and the typology of derivational suffix-va in such derivatives are established. It is proved that the suffix -VA demonstrates the ability to be combined mostly with verbal and nominal bases. Minor frequency of the creation of proto-Slavic nouns by attaching to the original foundations of the suffix -VA and different types of semantic-derivational specifics of such derivative testify in favor of assumptions about the variant of the semantic
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33

Kyzlasova, I. L., and K. V. Kicheeva. "Verbal forms on -i(r) in the Khakass language." Languages and Folklore of Indigenous Peoples of Siberia, no. 38 (2019): 66–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/2312-6337-2019-2-66-72.

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In article values of a verbal form – are defined -i(r) and other its derivatives, many of which are described in the Khakass language for the first time. Authors consider that the form -i(r) is connected with obligatory existence of a pertseptor concerning which there is an observed action: in close proximity or in a distance, eyes speaking or the char-acter, in the real or past tense. Verb form – and (p) and a participle form -iɣan / -igen coincide with the plan of the pre-sent, and observed action takes place just before the observer's eyes. The form -idyr / -idir also refers to the present,
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34

Vial'sova, Anna. "“Ulybnutye” words: semantics and grammar of non-standard Russian participles and verbal derivatives." St. Tikhons' University Review. Series III. Philology 80 (September 30, 2024): 43–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.15382/sturiii202480.43-57.

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Pan, Jiangmin. "On 2-Symmetric Words and Verbal Subgroup of Metabelian Product of Abelian Groups." Algebra Colloquium 13, no. 03 (2006): 535–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1005386706000484.

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Let F be the free group of rank 2 with basis {x, y}, and G a metabelian product of some non-trivial abelian groups. If not all the factors of G are torsion groups, it is proved that the verbal subgroup of G in F equals F″. Moreover, all the 2-symmetric words of G are determined by using left Fox derivatives. In addition, we provide an example to illustrate that if all the factors of G are torsion groups, the above results need not be true.
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Jaros, Irena. "'Zgniłe' czy 'zgnite jabłko'?" LingVaria 13, no. 26 (2018): 159–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.12797/lv.13.2018.26.11.

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Zgniłe or zgnite jabłko? Or about a Certain Derivational Tendency in Polish Dialects and Its ConsequencesThe author presents and analyses the consequences of a characteristic for Polish dialects appearance of verbal adjectives which are the continuation of former gerunds ending in ‑ły. They occur very often in Polish dialects. The author pays attention to lexical and morphological consequences of this phenomenon. They consist in separation of a formant -ły that can create words from a great number of derivatives of an adjectival meaning not only on a verbal basis (e.g. przeszpiegły, wartły). F
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Dugas, Edwige, Pauline Haas, and Rafael Marin. "Héritage sémantique des noms aux verbes : étude des verbes dénominaux en français." Verbum 43, no. 1 (2021): 69–95. https://doi.org/10.3406/verbu.2021.1968.

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The present study deals with the semantic relationship between nominal bases (CRÉDIT ‘ credit’) and their verbal derivatives (ACCRÉDITER ‘ accredit’). Our goal is to check the validity, in French, of the hypothesis made by Harley (2005) for English, according to which most denominal verbs built on count base nouns (bN) are telic while those built on mass bN can be either atelic or telic. The analysis of 330 bNdenomV, annotated with respect to noun countability and verbal aspect, shows that on the whole, Harley’s hypothesis is confirmed for French. We need however to take into account bN which
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Horodenska, Kateryna. "Derivatives ending in -чий in the Ukrainian national and literary language". Ukrainska mova, № 4 (2020): 3–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/ukrmova2020.04.003.

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Abstract: The investigation is grounded on the idea of academic Ukrainian linguistic studies about the absence of active participles with the suffix -ч- in the Ukrainian national language of the XIX century and in the early stages of development of the modern Ukrainian literary language. The paper defines the origin and status of derivatives ending in -ч-(-ий) available in the vocabulary of the modern Ukrainian literary language. The object of study were three types of derivatives: 1) verbal adjectives with the suffix -уч- (-юч-), many of which are former participles that have lost morphologic
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Dolzhenko, Nataliia Grigorievna. "Denotative and significative meanings of deverbal syntactic derivatives." Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice 17, no. 3 (2024): 871–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.30853/phil20240125.

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The article is dedicated to the specifics of functioning in sentences of deverbal syntactic derivatives, particularly to the expression of their denotative and significative meanings, as well as the peculiarities of their identifying and predicative functions. The aim of the work is to reveal the non-standard nature of these lexemes in terms of their semantics, categorial value, as well as their functioning within more complex constructions. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the first examination of deverbal nominal derivatives from the perspective of expressing their denotative a
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Haghjoo, Saeid, and Ebrahim Reyhani. "Undergraduate basic sciences and engineering students’ understanding of the concept of derivative." JRAMathEdu (Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education) 6, no. 4 (2021): 277–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/jramathedu.v6i4.14093.

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Derivative is one of the most important topics in calculus that has many applications in various sciences. However, according to the research, students do not have a deep understanding of the concept of derivative and they often have misconceptions. The present study aimed to investigate undergraduate basic sciences and engineering students’ understanding of the concept of derivative at Tehran universities on based the framework of Zandieh. The method was descriptive-survey. The population included all undergraduate students of Tehran universities who passed Calculus I. The sample included 604
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Ivlieva, Irina Valentinovna. "The role of implicit semantic components during the synthesis of russian verbal modifications (a case study for the verbs of mechanical phonation)." Interactive science, no. 6 (40) (June 21, 2019): 106–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.21661/r-497213.

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The article examines the implicit components in the meaning of semantically modified derivatives. Using the methods of componential analysis of definitions from various Russian explanatory and aspectual dictionaries, the implicit components in the sound verbs’ meanings are inventoried. The impact of the relevant implicit components on the synthesis process is examined; the dichotomy of the implicit components of meaning and corresponding synthesizing prefixes is identified. The productivity and typical colloquial usage of synthesized derivatives is demonstrated using data from the Russian Nati
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Horiguchi, Daiki. "Latvian reflexive verbs with paš- ‘self-’." Valoda: nozīme un forma / Language: Meaning and Form 14 (2023): 42–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.22364/vnf.14.04.

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The article addresses Latvian reflexive verbs with the derivational formant paš- ‘self-’. Paš- is the stem of the emphatic pronoun pats, meaning ‘oneself, by oneself, on one’s own’; thus, verbs derived with paš- are classified as compound verbs. A mass media database search yielded 150 reflexive verbs derived with paš-. Reflexive verbs without paš- include both subjective and objective reflexive verbs. However, in case of inanimate subjects, the semantics of paš- increases the agent’s volition and facilitates personification, allowing the interpretation of most paš-compound reflexive verbs as
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Kolesnykova, Larysa. "Lexical-semantic modification of the phytosymbol teren (based on the Bible translated by I. Ogienko)." Linguistics, no. 1 (51) (2025): 115–25. https://doi.org/10.12958/2227-2631-2025-1-51-115-125.

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The article analyzes the verbal phytosymbol of the thorn as a representative of sacred symbolism in the biblical text. The theoretical foundations of the study are based on scientific research by domestic and foreign linguists, philosophers, and psychologists. It is found that the text of the Bible serves as a source of many linguistic symbols and established figurative expressions. A distinctive feature of the phytosymbol is that its semantics is formed under the influence of the discursive expression of sacred and cultural potential. Contexts from the Bible are described in which not only th
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Janowska, Aleksandra. "Właściwości Derywacyjne Pożyczek Czasownikowych W XVI Wieku." Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis 69, no. 3 (2018): 527–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jazcas-2019-0029.

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Abstract The 16th century is the period of intensified processes of assimilation of foreign forms. This period provides insight into the situation of new borrowings which began to appear in the Polish language for the first time in such an extent. A considerable number of borrowed lexemes fosters the establishment of word­formative links between those lexemes in the Polish context. In this manner, the particular derivation­related nests of foreign origin were developed. In her article, the author emphasizes above all the role of verbal Latin and Greek borrowings in the organisation of the abov
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Jiménez Delgado, José Miguel. "Mycenaean words related to τρέπω and στρέφω". Indo-European Linguistics 5, № 1 (2017): 31–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22125892-00501001.

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This paper deals with the Mycenaean representatives of three IE verbal roots: *terk u̯ - ‘twist’, *trep- ‘turn’ and *streg u̯h - ‘turn, rotate’. Mycenaean data show that the derivatives of *terk u̯ - were still differentiated before the loss of labiovelar stops in post-Mycenaean times and that the verb στρέφω ‘turn, twist, rotate’ stems from *streg u̯h -. Semantic interference among these roots is already underway in the Mycenaean period, anticipating the convergence of *terk u̯ - with *trep- and *streg u̯h - in the first millennium.
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Höfler, Stefan. "Notes on three “acrostatic” neuter s-stems." Indogermanische Forschungen 119, no. 1 (2014): 293–338. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/if-2014-0016.

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Abstract The aim of this paper is to investigate the three possible “acrostatic” neuter s-stems *mēd-es-, *sēd-es-, and *h2ēd-es-, and their various continuants and derivatives within the IE daughter languages. I will argue that their lengthened root vowel is neither a result of a nominal ē : ĕ ablaut pattern nor due to systematic root-inherent characteristics, but can, in principle, be explained individually as the product of a secondary remodeling in analogy to verbal formations where a lengthened grade was regular.
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Rybarski, Mateusz. "Badania nad produktywnością systemu słowotwórczego języka polskiego obserwowaną w latach 1945-2022. Próba bilansu." Poradnik Językowy, no. 4/2025(823) (April 30, 2025): 35–50. https://doi.org/10.33896/porj.2025.4.3.

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The article is part of ongoing research on the derivational activity of contemporary Polish. It complements the state of the research with an meta-analysis of monographs devoted to Polish derivational system activity. The author has compared the new derivatives described in literature in terms of their structure, function, and meaning. The analysis of the monographs shows that the largest group of Polish derivational neologisms created between 1945 and 2022 includes substantival suffixal structures, adjectival suffixal structures, verbal paradigmatic structures, mutational formations, and nomi
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Luo, Zhuosi. "Interpreting causee in a ‘permissive’ causative: A case study on Teochew." Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America 9, no. 1 (2024): 5654. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/plsa.v9i1.5654.

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The verbal domain has been long argued to be a strong phase, of which the origin can be traced back to the discussions on theta role assignment in Chomsky (2000). This study contributes to the phasehood issue at the understudied LF by exploring the argument thematic interpretation in the verbal domain. I argue that in Teochew permissive bun-causative, the interpretation of causee as an understudied external argument is not listed as syntactic primitives, but rather as post-syntactic derivatives derived from syntactically-oriented causal event structure. Such a causal event structure is first a
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Annenkova, A. V. "Neologisms in Polycode Text of Image Advertising: Some Peculiarities of the USE in the Context of Media Sphere." Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Linguistics and Pedagogy 13, no. 4 (2024): 64–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.21869/2223-151x-2023-13-4-64-81.

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The article considers the problem of neologisms functioning in mass media on the material of image advertising texts. The relevance is determined by the importance of advertising communication as an integral part of modern society, as well as the need to study the peculiarities of compositional structure of polycode texts of image advertising, in particular, correlation of verbal and nonverbal parts of an advertising text involved in the process of influencing an individual to manipulate both the collective behavior and consciousness.Development of globalization processes, availability of Inte
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Zumire, Erken. "The Problem of Word-Formation Motivation for '-ing'-Derived Verbs in Contemporary Russian." Litera, no. 5 (May 2025): 433–43. https://doi.org/10.25136/2409-8698.2025.5.74432.

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The article examines verbal derivatives formed from borrowed nouns with the -ing suffix in contemporary Russian. These verbs appear in the spoken and written discourse of professionals engaged in economics, sports, digital technologies, internet games, and others. Being lexically tied to the realities of particular professional fields, these verbs do not become commonly used, and only a few of them develop figurative meanings. The work presents a comprehensive analysis of derivatives, demonstrating the high productivity of this type of verb, including their prefixed forms. The research focuses
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