Academic literature on the topic 'Water blasting'

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Journal articles on the topic "Water blasting"

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Ding, Chenxi, Renshu Yang, Zhen Lei, Cheng Chen, and Changda Zheng. "Experimental Study on Blasting Energy Distribution and Utilization Efficiency Using Water Jet Test." Energies 13, no. 20 (2020): 5340. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13205340.

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The blasting stress wave and blasting gas generated by explosive blasting are the two main motive powers of rock fragmentation. An experimental method based on water jet test is used to study the energy distribution ratio of blasting stress wave and blasting gas; the utilization efficiency of blasting energy under different borehole constraint conditions is also analyzed. It proves that the blasting stress wave does not cause the water jet, and the blasting gas is the only power of the water column jet. The results show that the energy of the blasting gas and blasting stress wave respectively
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Xia, Wenjun, Wenbo Lu, Ruize Li, Ming Chen, and Zhen Lei. "Effect of Water-Decked Blasting on Rock Fragmentation Energy." Shock and Vibration 2020 (June 25, 2020): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8194801.

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Fragmentation energy ratio is an important index to evaluate whether an explosive is used efficiently. This paper discusses the effect of water-decked blasting on fragmentation energy based on theory and numerical simulation, and three blasting tests were performed to measure the actual fragmentation energy at a granite-based field. Results show that at the same charge amount, the maximum borehole pressure of water-decked blasting is much greater than that of normal blasting in theory, which facilitates rock breaking. In numerical simulation, water-decked blasting is more beneficial to the tra
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Yang, J. X., and C. Y. Liu. "Experimental Study and Engineering Practice of Pressured Water Coupling Blasting." Shock and Vibration 2017 (2017): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5484598.

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Overburden strata movement in large space stope is the major reason that induces the appearance of strong mining pressure. Presplitting blasting for hard coal rocks is crucial for the prevention and control of strong pressure in stope. In this study, pressured water coupling blasting technique was proposed. The process and effect of blasting were analyzed by orthogonal test and field practice. Results showed that the presence of pressure-bearing water and explosive cartridges in the drill are the main influence factors of the blasting effect of cement test block. The high load-transmitting per
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Liu, Yong Sheng, Jian Guo Peng, Jing Hua Zhang, and Li Xin Fu. "Mechanism of Water Inflow of Subsea Tunnel Induced by Blasting Excavation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 353-356 (August 2013): 1566–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.353-356.1566.

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Water inflow was the main damage during blasting excavation of subsea tunnel, disturbance due to blasting could also induce water inflow. Based on the blasting mechanism of water-bearing fractured rock-mass, stress state and breaking-down process of the fracture was analyzed, which was affected by dynamic stress field (blasting effect) and static stress field (water and in-situ stress). With the affect of overlapping dynamic and static stress field, the calculation formula of the critical inner water pressure in water inflow was presented. At last, using these formulas, critic water press and
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Appleman, Bernard R. "Evaluation of Wet Blasting for Ship Application." Journal of Ship Production 2, no. 04 (1986): 245–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5957/jsp.1986.2.4.245.

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This paper presents the results of a field investigation of equipment and technology for wet abrasive blasting as a technique for preparation of structural steel for painting. Ten different commercially available wet blasting units were selected for field evaluation. The units selected included the following generic types: air abrasive wet blasting (addition of water at the nozzle to conventional dry blasting equipment); air/water/abrasive slurry blasting (mixing of water with the abrasive at a control unit upstream of the nozzle); pressurized water abrasive blasting (abrasive added to high-or
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Wu, Liang, Zhijian Liang, Ming Chen, and Junru Zhou. "Experiments and Fluent–Engineering Discrete Element Method-Based Numerical Analysis of Block Motion in Underwater Rock-Plug Blasting." Applied Sciences 13, no. 1 (2022): 348. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13010348.

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Underwater rock-plug blasting is a special blasting technique for excavating underwater inlets. In the process of rock-plug blasting excavation, the blasting-block movement from the difference in water pressure inside and outside the tunnel is one of the key factors for successful construction. Laboratory underwater rock-plug blasting experiments were conducted using small explosive charges, and a high-speed camera was adopted to observe and study block motion. Then, numerical simulations were conducted for the model experiment based on the Fluent and Engineering Discrete Element Method (EDEM)
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Wang, Qingbiao, Xu Zhang, Bin Gong, et al. "Study and Application of Rock Breaking Mechanism of Concentrated Water Hydraulic Smooth Blasting in Broken Sand-Stone Geological Conditions." Shock and Vibration 2022 (April 1, 2022): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4999800.

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The use of polyenergy water pressure controlled blasting technology in tunnel construction is gradually being promoted, and the technology is often used in hard rock, and the mechanism of rock breaking in fractured sandstone strata is still lacking systematic research. The above mechanism was investigated using a combination of field experiments and ANSYS/LS-DYNA numerical simulation, and the results showed the following: (1) In the case of joint-hole blasting, the concentrating jet formed by the concentrating tube can effectively achieve controlled directional blasting of fractured sandstone.
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Wang, Xiao Chuan, Yong Kang, and Xiao Feng Yang. "Experiment of Control Blasting with Water Jets Slotting." Advanced Materials Research 629 (December 2012): 558–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.629.558.

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Use similar material and system of caustics to simulate the characteristics of fissure distribution and dynamic vacation regulations of fissure generation and expansion, whose fissure is made by plexiglass jet slotting and blasting under the condition of explosion. We have analyzed and compared the expanding length and velocity of main fissure’s point and dynamic intensity factors between the holes of ordinary blasting and water-jet slotting; and discussed the dynamic effects of slotting blasting. The study shows that, with the same explosive quantity, the fissures of common blasting hole dist
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Liu, Jiang-chao, and Wen-xue Gao. "Vibration Signal Analysis of Water Seal Blasting Based on Wavelet Threshold Denoising and HHT Transformation." Advances in Civil Engineering 2020 (March 9, 2020): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4381480.

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The blasting vibration signal obtained from tunnel construction monitoring is affected by the external environment, which contains a lot of noise that causes distortion during signal processing. To analyse the blasting vibration signal and determine the appropriate water seal blasting charge structure for construction, combined with wavelet threshold denoising method and HHT transformation, the blasting vibration signals of the four charge structures of conventional charge, water interval charge at both ends, water interval charge at the orifice, and water interval charge at the hole bottom ar
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Brahimaj, Frashër, Izet Zeqiri, Risto Dambov, and Shkurte Brahimaj. "IMPACT OF DRILLING ANGLE ON BLASTING COSTS IN SURFACE WORKS." Rudarsko-geološko-naftni zbornik 37, no. 4 (2022): 71–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.17794/rgn.2022.4.6.

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The removal of rock masses or their use with surface exploitation requires that this work be done at the lowest possible cost. The reduction of operating costs is done by analyzing each work action, working method, and the possibility of changing them, to have an impact on reducing costs. The drilling angle is one of the most important factors during surface exploitation by blasting. By changing the drilling angle, we achieve a reduction of the total drilling length, to have a reduction of the amount of explosives and other changes during the blasting process which do not greatly affect the co
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Water blasting"

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Abbasalizadeh, Rajbari Majid. "Investigation of three-phase nozzle flow (water-sand-air) in an innovative sand-blasting system." Thesis, Anglia Ruskin University, 2011. http://arro.anglia.ac.uk/702999/.

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The study presented herewith was mainly focused on the numerical analysis of air-sand-water three-phase turbulent flow through converging-diverging nozzle. For this purpose dispersed flow of air-sand-water by various air inlet pressures, ambient air inlet temperature, sand particles and water droplets by different mass flow rates and temperature were considered. This study puts emphasis on sand blasting nozzle which is employed in Farrow abrasive system. Two-way turbulence coupling between particles/droplets and air flow as well as interference between the incident stream of particles and rebo
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Abbasalizadeh, Rajbari Majid. "Investigation of three-phase nozzle flow (water- sand -air) in an innovative sand-blasting system." Thesis, Anglia Ruskin University, 2011. https://arro.anglia.ac.uk/id/eprint/702999/1/Abbasalizadeh%20Rajbari_2011.pdf.

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The study presented herewith was mainly focused on the numerical analysis of air-sand-water three-phase turbulent flow through converging-diverging nozzle. For this purpose dispersed flow of air-sand-water by various air inlet pressures, ambient air inlet temperature, sand particles and water droplets by different mass flow rates and temperature were considered. This study puts emphasis on sand blasting nozzle which is employed in Farrow abrasive system. Two-way turbulence coupling between particles/droplets and air flow as well as interference between the incident stream of particles and rebo
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Проволоцкий, А. Е., та П. С. Лапшин. "Абразивная обработка деталей машин". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2010. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/11347.

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Bailey, Brenda Lee. "Geochemical and microbiological characterization of effluent and pore water from low-sulfide content waste rock." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/7410.

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Laboratory and field studies were completed to characterize the geochemistry and microbiology of drainage emanating from low-S content waste-rock test piles at the Diavik Diamond Mine (Diavik) from 2007 through 2010. The potential use of small-scale laboratory humidity-cell experiments to predict the water quality from larger-scale field-based experiments also was examined. Waste rock at Diavik is segregated into three categories according to sulfide content: Type I (target concentration: < 0.04 wt. % S), Type II (target concentration: 0.04 to 0.08 wt. % S) and Type III (target concentration:
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Books on the topic "Water blasting"

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Manson, Paul. Explosives in water resources. U.S. Dept. of Interior, Bureau of Land Management, Miles City District Office, 1985.

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White, Michael J. Measurements of blast noise propagation over water at Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD. US Army Corps of Engineers, Construction Engineering Research Laboratories, 1993.

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Unit, Canada Dept of Fisheries and Oceans Pacific Region Water Use. Development and evaluation of a model to predict effects of buried underwater blasting charges on fish populations in shallow water areas. Dept. of Fisheries and Oceans, Habitat Management Division, Water Use Unit, 1986.

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NCCER. CT7 3-17 Prepare Surface for Coating by Abrasive Water Blasting Trainee Guide. Pearson Education, Limited, 2018.

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NCCER. CT7 4-17 Prepare Surface for Coating by Abrasive Blasting Methods Other Than Water Trainee Guide. Pearson Education, Limited, 2018.

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Parker, Philip M. The 2007-2012 World Outlook for Water Gel and Slurries, Permissibles, Dynamites, Black Blasting Powder, Liquid Oxygen Explosives, Nitroglycerin, and Other ... Fuel-Sensitized Ammonium Nitrate Explosives. ICON Group International, Inc., 2006.

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The 2006-2011 World Outlook for Water Gel and Slurries, Permissibles, Dynamites, Black Blasting Powder, Liquid Oxygen Explosives, Nitroglycerin, and Other ... Fuel-Sensitized Ammonium Nitrate Explosives. Icon Group International, Inc., 2005.

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Burt, Ramsay. Blasting Out of the Past. Edited by Mark Franko. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199314201.013.17.

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This chapter analyzes three reenactments by the Slovenian director Janez Janša, two reconstructions of experimental performances made under communism in Ljubljana during the late 1960s and early 1970s by poets and performers associated with the Pupilija group, and one which subversively reappropriates canonical contemporary dance works from the United States, Germany, and Japan. The two earlier works, it argues, interrogate the utopian ideals espoused by the communist partisans who freed Yugoslavia from German occupation during World War II. It develops a framework for this analysis by drawing
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Book chapters on the topic "Water blasting"

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Gooch, Jan W. "Water Blasting." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers. Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_12700.

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Yang, Shaojia, Yongqing Wang, and Tao Zhang. "Study on Hydraulic Characteristics of Rock Plug Inlet/Outlet Blasting Process in a Power Station." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-7251-3_38.

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AbstractHydraulic characteristics of rock plug blasting are the key to successful construction of rock plug inlet/outlet. In this paper, the hydraulic characteristics of rock plug blasting at the inlet/outlet of the lower reservoir of a pumped storage power station are studied by means of physical model test. The characteristic laws of water hammer pressure, surge of gate shaft and accumulation effect during blasting are obtained. The results verify the rationality of the design type of rock plug inlet, and demonstrate the feasibility of using gate direct water blocking scheme and high water l
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Azevedo Dobbin, Bruno, Tomi Zlatar, Felipe Mendes da Cruz, et al. "Risk Analysis of Water Blasting Activity in the Automobile Industry." In Occupational and Environmental Safety and Health II. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41486-3_22.

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Huang, Xiaowu, Xianqi Xie, Yongsheng Jia, Dongwang Zhong, Jinshan Sun, and Yingkang Yao. "Experimental study on vertical in situ blasting demolition of reinforced concrete water tower." In Civil Engineering and Urban Research, Volume 2. CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003372417-20.

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Ottelli, G., and G. Berta. "Blasting water-filled concrete structures." In Explosives and Blasting Technique. Taylor & Francis, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781439833476.ch62.

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"AN-water slurry (blasting) explosive." In Dictionary Geotechnical Engineering/Wörterbuch GeoTechnik. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41714-6_12215.

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Arczewski, A., J. Alin, and E. Nygaard. "WR-ANFO – the explosive for light and medium water condition." In Explosives and Blasting Technique. Taylor & Francis, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781439833476.ch44.

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Dembicki, Eugeniusz, Ryszard Imiolek, and Natalia Kisielowa. "Soil compaction with the blasting method." In Geomechanics and Water Engineering in Environmental Management. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780203753552-20.

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Zou, Changfu. "Study on Dust Control Technology in Artillery Working Face." In Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering. IOS Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/atde210343.

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Aiming at the serious problem of dust pollution in blasting work, the dust generation law and dust-bearing air flow time and space evolution law of blasting working face is analyzed and studied, and the optimal dust-exhausting wind speed of blasting work was 1.5 m/s. Combining with the dust production characteristics and wind speed conditions of the 107 blasting face in Dongling Coal Mine, Chongqing, Comprehensive dust prevention measures such as high-efficiency water cannon mud, high-pressure spray dust reduction, and dust concentration over-limit spray dust reduction are adopted to control t
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Kohli, Rajiv. "Applications of Water Ice Blasting for Removal of Surface Contaminants." In Developments in Surface Contamination and Cleaning: Applications of Cleaning Techniques. Elsevier, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-815577-6.00019-0.

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Conference papers on the topic "Water blasting"

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Frenzel, Lydia M., and Jonell Nixon. "Surface Preparation Using High Pressure Water Blasting." In CORROSION 1989. NACE International, 1989. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1989-89397.

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Abstract The preparation of metal surfaces for painting by use of water jetting, with or without abrasives, is being accepted reluctantly. The mechanism of material removal for mineral slag abrasive blasting and for ultra-high pressure water jetting is examined. The unique usefulness of ultra-high pressure water jetting for cleaning older, contaminated steels as compared to solid particulate blasting is explored.
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Draughon, Roderick N. "Ultrahigh-Pressure Blasting." In CORROSION 1989. NACE International, 1989. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1989-89119.

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Abstract Water blasting at pressures of up to 10,000 psi has been used in industrial cleaning, with and without abrasives, for many years. New ultrahigh-pressure water jetting systems operating at 35,000 to 55,000 psi provide cleaning jets traveling at speeds up to 3000 fps. Operating conditions, cleaning rates, and performance differ substantially from standard equipment with several significant advantages applicable in todays environmentally and safety-conscious society.
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Leishear, Robert A. "Water Hammer and Fatigue Strength Reduction from Grit Blasting for Coatings." In CORROSION 2020. NACE International, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2020-14310.

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Abstract Piping systems are incorrectly designed when subjected to fatigue, and coatings are applied by preparing surfaces with grit blasting. Grit blasting is used on coated pipelines and steel structures to improve coating adherence, but this technique reduces the fatigue strength of in-service piping and structures. Grit blasting creates jagged peaks and valleys, or stress raisers, on metal surfaces, and at each of these sharp pointed valleys, the probability of crack initiation increases, where embedded shards of sand reduce the fatigue strength of metals to accelerate failures. As the pri
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Hannon, Wade, and Bryce Gapinski. "Wet Abrasive Blasting: an Overview of Surface Cleaning Alternatives." In Coatings+ 2019. SSPC, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/s2019-00021.

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Abstract Restoration of steel and concrete surfaces has relied heavily on sandblasting and other dry blasting techniques. For over a century, dry blasting has been an effective, but dusty approach in removing coatings, contaminants, corrosion, and residues, with emissions of silica and other abrasive or substrate particles linked to negative health and environmental impacts. As an alternative to dry blasting, wet blasting was developed in the 1960s to minimize fugitive dust by mixing water with the abrasive spray. While effective in reducing dust, wet blasting was initially slow to catch on du
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Shawver, Todd A., and Vice President. "Concrete Surface Preparation Using UHP Water Jets." In Paint and Coatings Expo (PACE) 2007. SSPC, 2007. https://doi.org/10.5006/s2007-00084.

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Abstract This paper documents the removal of floor coatings from concrete surfaces utilizing UHP water jet tools. Traditional methods, including shot blasting and grinding, meet the required production rates, but may fail to remove all of the invisible contaminants. They can also introduce dust into the environment. Earlier versions of water jetting equipment succeeded in addressing two main limitations of grit blasting, containment of media and contaminant removal, but failed to meet required removal rates. New systems are now available that combine the advantages of UHP water jetting into a
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Van Dam, J. "Removal of Coating from Concrete Floors Using UHP Water Jets." In SSPC 2003. SSPC, 2003. https://doi.org/10.5006/s2003-00014.

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Abstract This paper documents the removal of floor coatings from concrete surfaces utilizing UHP water jet tools. Traditional methods, including shot blasting and grinding, meet the required production rates, but may fail to remove all of the invisible contaminants. They can also introduce dust into the environment. Earlier versions of water jetting equipment succeeded in addressing two main limitations of grit blasting, containment of media and contaminant removal, but failed to meet required removal rates. New systems are now available that combine the advantages of UHP water jetting into a
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Fisher, Peter K. "Is There an Alternative to Abrasive Blasting?" In SSPC 2003. SSPC, 2003. https://doi.org/10.5006/s2003-00019.

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Abstract Due to the ever increasing cost of containment and waste disposal traditionally associated with abrasive blast cleaning, the industry has been searching for a coating system that is not only surface tolerant but also able to perform in a manner similar to standard solvent based systems. Water-based elastomeric coatings are now available that meet the above criteria. These coatings can be applied to pressurized water cleaned surfaces and provide performance at a level equal to, or exceed a more traditional zinc/epoxy/polyurethane system.
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Hough, Duane T. "Education on the Differences between Wet Abrasion Blasting and Water Jetting." In SSPC 2014 Greencoat. SSPC, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5006/s2014-00019.

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There is a wide gulf in the industry between the capabilities of water jetting and wet abrasive blast equipment capabilities and the perception of their capabilities. The misinformation frequently leads to miscommunication between the various parties involved in projects where the equipment and associated standards are used. There is a wide range of equipment on the market that has vastly different capabilities and is designed for different tasks. It is important for all parties of a contract to be able to clarify ambiguities in specification and contract language. These ambiguities can only b
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Futch, Don. "Green Surface Preparation Methods for Coating Exterior Steel Water Reservoirs." In SSPC 2011. SSPC, 2011. https://doi.org/10.5006/s2011-00023.

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An in-depth look at alternative “green” methods of surface preparation when traditional abrasive blasting of exterior steel substrates is either impractical, costly, or there is an inherent desire to minimize environmental impact, dust generation, and contaminant release, such as solvents or lead.
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Lee, B. H., H. J. Bae, J. J. Baek, et al. "Development of Portable Garnet Blasting Unit for New Shipbuilding." In Paint and Coatings Expo (PACE) 2008. SSPC, 2008. https://doi.org/10.5006/s2008-00033.

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Abstract Proper choice and combination of surface preparation and coating material determine the fate of the coated film especially under corrosive and sea water immersion environments. For new shipbuilding, the application of blasting surface treatment, which provides better coating performance, is practically implausible for the weld seams in Water Ballast tank(W.B.T.) due to difficulties in those confined spaces, as well as due to secondary contamination or damage of adjacent coatings. The pressing needs for most shipyards are to prepare the proper countermeasure and develop the alternative
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