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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "1788"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 4 de junio de 2021

Última modificación: 29 de julio de 2024

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1

Tits-Dieuaide, Marie-Jeanne. "L'évolution du prix du blé dans quelques villes d'Europe occidentale du XVe au XVIIIee siècle". Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 42, n.º 3 (junio de 1987): 529–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ahess.1987.283402.

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Les pages qui suivent ont pour but de décrire les caractéristiques essentielles de l'évolution des prix du blé dans quelques villes d'Europe occidentale de la fin du Moyen Age à la fin du XVIIIe siècle.Du nord au sud, les villes considérées sont : Utrecht, pour la période 1495- 1596, et ensuite Amsterdam de 1597 à 1788 ; Anvers de 1392 à 1600 ; Cologne de 1531 à 1786 ; Bruges de 1348 à 1795 ; Paris de 1431 à 1788 ; Grenoble de 1501 à 1780 ; Toulouse de 1486 à 1790 ; Aix-en-Provence de 1570 à 1789 ; Béziers de 1587 à 1758 ; Milan de 1605 à 1800 ; Sienne de 1546 à 1765 ; Valence de l413à l650.

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2

Hansra, Damien Mikael, Amber Moran, Becky Slawik, Shirelle Clark, Vicki Doctor, Ankur Rasik Parikh, Pamela A. Crilley et al. "Evaluation of pathologic and genomic characteristics in female breast cancer patients." Journal of Clinical Oncology 39, n.º 15_suppl (20 de mayo de 2021): e13001-e13001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2021.39.15_suppl.e13001.

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e13001 Background: The genomic landscape of female breast cancer is rapidly evolving partially owing to advancements in next generation sequencing (NGS). Here we report the genomic characteristics of female breast cancer patients with locally recurrent inoperable and metastatic disease. Methods: IRB approval was obtained for a retrospective analysis of archived pathology on patients treated at Cancer Treatment Centers of America. Comprehensive genomic profiling of tumors was derived from Foundation One (F1) and Guardant 360 NGS. Clinical information was derived from retrospective chart review. Inclusions: adult females with breast cancer with stage IV metastatic disease or locally recurrent inoperable disease. Exclusions: Males, missing genomic and pathologic information. Results of clinical, pathologic, and genomic data were summarized. Results: 1788 patients met study criteria. Median age: 48 yrs., range 20-79 yrs. Race: Caucasian 1029/1788 (58%), African American 582/1788 (32%), Hispanic 77/1788 (4%), Asian 26/1788 (1%), other 73/1788 (4%). Receptor status: Hormone receptor ER(+) &/or PR(+) 950/1788 (53.1%); Triple negative 390/1788 (21.8%); HER2(+) 205/1788 (11.5%); missing/incomplete: 243/1788 (13.6%). Ki-67 status: High 548/705 (77.7%)/Low 57/705 (8.1%)/Intermediate (INT) 100/705 (14.2%). PD-L1 status: PD-L1(-) 346/544 (63.6%)/ PD-L1(+) 179/544 (32.9%)/PD-L1 (indeterminate or QNS) 19/544 (3.5%). NGS test total (1984 tests): F1 1023/1984 (52%), F1 CDx 703/1984 (35%), F1 Act 91/1984 (6%), F1 Liquid 82/1984 (6%), Guardant 360 85/1984 (4%). Biomarkers (1096 results): Microsatellite Instability (MSI) High 4/1096 (0.3%), MSI- Intermediate (INT) 2/1096 (0.1%), MS-stable 1017/1096 (93%), Cannot be determined (CBD) 73/1096 (7%). Tumor Mutation Burden (TMB) (842 results): TMB high 22/842 (3%), TMB INT 233/842 (28%), TMB low 513/842 (61%), CBD 74/842 (9%). Genomic abnormalities (% alterations per patient): TP53 999/1783 (56.03%), PIK3CA 610/1783 (34.21%), MYC 425/1783 (23.84%), CCND1 318/1783 (17.84%), FGF19 298/1783 (16.71%), FGF3 296/1783 (16.60%), FGF4 293/1783 (16.43%), ESR1 266/1783 (14.92%), FGFR1 276/1783 (15.48%), PTEN 239/1783 (13.40%), ZNF703 251/1783 (14.08%), ERBB2 218/1783 (12.23%), GATA3 178/1783 (9.98%), CDH1 165/1783 (9.25%), RAD21 157/1783 (8.81%). Pathway defects (expressed as total % of alterations): Alterations in FGF genes 10.64%, mTOR pathway 8.36%, HHR pathway 3.17%. Conclusions: Female breast cancer patients display a heterogeneous variety of complex genomic alterations. Mutations in FGF genes were most common. The single most common alteration was in TP53. Other common alterations include PIK3CA, MYC, CCND1, and ESR1.

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3

Hawgood, Barbara J. "Sir James Edward Smith (1759-1828) MD FRS, botanist, co-founder of the Linnean Society of London". Journal of Medical Biography 17, n.º 2 (28 de abril de 2009): 116–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/jmb.2009.009010.

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James Edward Smith's interest in botany led him to enter medicine at Edinburgh in 1781. Smith was continuing his medical studies in London when Sir Joseph Banks (1743-1820) suggested to him that he should purchase the collection of the famous Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus that had just been offered to Banks. Smith bought the Linnean Collection and Library in 1784. In 1786 he was awarded the degree of Doctor of Medicine from Leiden. In 1788 Smith, with two associates, founded the Linnean Society of London and became President for life. Smith turned from medicine to natural history as a lecturer and writer. During his lifetime he produced numerous botanical works of high value, including The English Flora (1824-28), and he did much to popularize botany.

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4

Birkinshaw, C. "REVOLUTIONARY PAMPHLET PROPAGANDA 1788-1789". French Studies Bulletin LXI, n.º 102 (1 de enero de 2007): 6–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/frebul/ktl047.

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5

Sealy, Spencer G. y Mélanie F. Guigueno. "Cuckoo chicks evicting their nest mates: coincidental observations by Edward Jenner in England and Antoine Joseph Lottinger in France". Archives of Natural History 38, n.º 2 (octubre de 2011): 220–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/anh.2011.0030.

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For centuries, naturalists were aware that soon after hatching the common cuckoo (Cuculus canorus) chick became the sole occupant of the fosterer's nest. Most naturalists thought the adult cuckoo returned to the nest and removed or ate the fosterer's eggs and young, or the cuckoo chick crowded its nest mates out of the nest. Edward Jenner published the first description of cuckoo chicks evicting eggs and young over the side of the nest. Jenner's observations, made in England in 1786 and 1787, were published by the Royal Society of London in 1788. Four years before Jenner's observations, in 1782, Antoine Joseph Lottinger recorded eviction behaviour in France and published his observations in Histoire du coucou d'Europe, in 1795. The importance of Lottinger's and Jenner's observations is considered together.

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6

Reimer, Gwen. "British-Canada’s Land Purchases, 1783-1788". Ontario History 111, n.º 1 (23 de mayo de 2019): 36–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1059965ar.

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This article examines several of the earliest land purchases in Ontario as phases in a single strategic plan by the British Crown to secure settlement lands and safe communication routes in the aftermath of the American War of Independence. Between 1783 and 1788 British colonial authorities executed a series of right-of-way and land cession agreements with Indigenous nations for lands extending from the St. Lawrence River, westward along the north shore of Lake Ontario, and northward along the historic carrying places linking Toronto, Lake Simcoe and Lake Huron. Viewing the Crawford, Gunshot, Toronto and Matchedash purchases as contiguous in time and space offers both clarity and context to a period of colonial treaty-making in Canada from which few records have survived. Archival holdings contain scant records of proceedings, deeds, maps or boundary descriptions for these treaties. For decades, Indian Affairs officials were concerned about the lack of documentation to validate the terms and extent of these land purchases and it was not until 1923 that the Gunshot and Matchedash surrenders were supposedly confirmed and the boundaries of those tracts encompassed within the terms of the Williams Treaties. For historical researchers, the determination of dates, geography and terms of early colonial treaty agreements remains a challenge. This article contributes both a broader context and greater detail about four such transactions between British authorities and Indigenous nations in southern Ontario in the eighteenth century.

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7

Mancuso, Barbara. "Opere e artisti di età moderna nei Voyages in Sicilia di Saint-Non e Denon". ARCHIVIO STORICO PER LA SICILIA ORIENTALE, n.º 1 (febrero de 2024): 43–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/asso2022-001002.

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Il contributo analizza le descrizioni di opere d'arte di età moderna rintracciabili nel volume dedicato alla Sicilia del Voyage pittoresque, ou description des Royaumes de Naples et de Sicile di Jean-Claude Richard de Saint-Non, pubblicato tra 1781 e 1786, e in quella che è stata ormai riconosciuta come la sua fonte: la relazione del viaggio in Sicilia del 1778 di Dominique Vivant-Denon, data alle stampe, con denuncia del plagio di Saint-Non, con il titolo Voyage en Sicile nel 1788. L'indagine sui passi relativi a opere e artisti siciliani nei due testi lascia emergere predilezioni, giudizi, presenze ma anche assenze e soprattutto il diverso atteggiamento rispetto all'arte siciliana dei due autori francesi, la profonda comprensione dei fatti artistici da parte di Vivant-Denon e la sua capacità di apprezzare anche tendenze artistiche diverse dall'imperante classicismo, nell'ammirazione del naturalismo radicale di Caravaggio o dello stile composito del siciliano Pietro Novelli.

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8

An, Qi, Cong-Sheng Li, Yun-Na Yuan, Xin-Ying Dou, Yu-Hua Wang, Sa Guo, Zhe Chen et al. "Utilization of agroindustrial wastes for the production of laccase by Pleurotus eryngii Han 1787 and Lentinus edodes Han 1788". BioResources 18, n.º 1 (17 de noviembre de 2022): 570–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.15376/biores.18.1.570-583.

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Laccase activity secreted by Pleurotus eryngii Han 1787 and Lentinus edodes Han 1788 grown on six types of agroindustrial wastes was investigated. Maximum laccase activity of P. eryngii Han 1787 on Ulmus pumila, Juniperus formosana, Pinus tabuliformis, cottonseed shell, corncob, and leaf of corncob was nearly 5.77-fold, 2.37-fold, 2.78-fold, 2.81-fold, 11.53-fold, and 6.73-fold higher than that of L. edodes Han1788 on corresponding agroindustrial wastes. In general, the capacity of secreting laccase of P. eryngii Han 1787 was superior to that of L. edodes Han 1788. Furthermore, laccase activity of P. eryngii Han 1787 on the leaf of corncob, the corncob, Ulmus pumila, and Juniperus formosana was relatively stable during the whole fermentation process. Different fungi showed different preferences in different agroindustrial wastes to secret laccase on whole fermentation stage. The presence of leaf of corncob was useful for improving laccase activity of P. eryngii Han 1787, while L. edodes Han 1788 was more preferred to produce laccase along with the presence of Juniperus formosana. These results were preliminary conducive in laying the foundation for increasing industrial laccase-producing strains and producing low-cost laccase.

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9

Beaurepaire, Pierre-Yves. "Gilbert Romme, Correspondance, 1786–1788. Volume 3". French History 34, n.º 2 (16 de mayo de 2020): 256–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/fh/craa032.

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10

Nicholson, Carli, Chanda Mullen, Lawrence Frazee y Michaelia Cucci. "1788". Critical Care Medicine 48 (enero de 2020): 868. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.ccm.0000649448.72207.08.

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11

Pop, Andrew, Karen O’Bosky, Thomas Bushell, Xian Luo-Owen, David Turay y Kaushik Mukherjee. "1788". Critical Care Medicine 47 (enero de 2019): 867. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.ccm.0000552526.67362.7f.

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12

King, Peter. "Legal Change, Customary Right, and Social Conflict in Late Eighteenth-Century England: The Origins of the Great Gleaning Case of 1788". Law and History Review 10, n.º 1 (1992): 1–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/743812.

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In 1788 the Court of Common Pleas, after lengthy deliberations, came to a judgment in Steel v. Houghton et Uxor, concluding that “no person has, at common law, a right to glean in the harvest field.” Gleaning was of considerable importance to many laboring families in the eighteenth century; therefore, both the provincial and the London-based newspapers reported the 1788 judgment at length, as well as covering the 1786 case of Worlledge v. Manning on which it was partly based. The 1788 case not only stimulated a widespread public debate over the gleaners' rights, but also established an important legal precedent. From 1788 onward, every major legal handbook from Burn's New Law Dictionary of 1792 to the early twentieth-century editions of Wharton's Law Lexicon used it as the standard caselaw reference. It is quoted in a wide variety of law books written for farmers such as Williams's Farmers' Lawyer and Dixon's Law of the Farm, as well as inspiring long footnotes in the post-1788 editions of Blackstone's Commentaries. By 1904, it was being referred to in the law reports as “the great case of gleaning.”

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13

Nelson, E. Charles. "Historical revision XXII: John White (c. 1756-1832), surgeon-general of New South Wales: biographical notes on his Irish origins". Irish Historical Studies 25, n.º 100 (noviembre de 1987): 405–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021121400025074.

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John White was appointed chief surgeon to the First Fleet on 24 October 1786 and sailed with that fleet, aboard theCharlotte, on 13 May 1787 for Botany Bay on the eastern seaboard of New Holland (Australia) where a penal colony was to be established. Between 18 and 20 January 1788 the entire fleet arrived at its destination and thus began the settlement of Australia by Europeans. White served as surgeon-general of the new colony, New South Wales, for almost six years until 17 December 1794 when he sailed on theDaedalusfor Europe, never to return to Australia.

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14

Lidden-Vallin, Isabelle. "Les Pièces de la révolte nobiliaire (1787-1788)". Australian Journal of French Studies 29, n.º 2-3 (mayo de 1992): 170–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/ajfs.29.2-3.170.

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15

Bradburn, D. "Ratification: The People Debate the Constitution, 1787-1788". Journal of American History 98, n.º 4 (19 de febrero de 2012): 1150–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jahist/jar627.

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16

Watt, Helga Schutte. "Woman's Progress: Sophie La Roche's Travelogues 1787–1788". Germanic Review: Literature, Culture, Theory 69, n.º 2 (abril de 1994): 50–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00168890.1994.9934239.

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17

Masters, Alan M. "Changes in forest fire frequency in Kootenay National Park, Canadian Rockies". Canadian Journal of Botany 68, n.º 8 (1 de agosto de 1990): 1763–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b90-227.

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Time-since-fire distribution analysis is used to estimate forest fire frequency for the 1400 km2 Kootenay National Park, British Columbia, located on the west slope of the Rocky Mountains. The time-since-fire distribution indicates three periods of different fire frequency: 1988 to 1928, 1928 to 1788, and before 1788. The fire cycle for the park was > 2700 years for 1988 to 1928, 130 years between 1928 and 1788, and 60 years between 1778 and 1508. Longer fire cycles after 1788 and 1928 may be due, respectively, to cool climate associated with the Little Ice Age and a recent period of higher precipitation. Contrary to some fire history investigations in the region, neither a fire suppression policy since park establishment in 1919, nor the completion of the Windermere Highway through the park in 1923 appear to have changed the fire frequency from levels during pre-European occupation. Spatial partitioning of the time-since-fire distribution was unsuccessful. No relationship was found between elevation or aspect and fire frequency. Key words: fire cycle, Rocky Mountains, climate change.

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18

Sheshurak, P. N. "LONGHORN BEETLES (COLEOPTERA: CERAMBYCIDAE) OF REGIONAL LANDSCAPE PARK «NIZHYNSKY» (CHERNIHIV REGION, UKRAINE)". Ukrainian Entomological Journal, n.º 20 (20 de diciembre de 2022): 54–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/282202.

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The publication contains a faunistic list of longhorn beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) comprising 55 species, identified in Regional Landscape Park (RLP) «Nizhynsky» and its immediate surroundings: Prionus coriarius (Linnaeus, 1758), Rhagium mordax (De Geer, 1775), Rh. inquisitor (Linnaeus, 1758), Stenocorus meridianus (Linnaeus, 1758), Anisorus quercus (Gotz, 1783), Carilia virginea (Linnaeus, 1758), Dinoptera collaris (Linnaeus, 1758), Grammoptera ruficornis (Fabricius, 1781), Rutpela maculata (Poda von Neuhaus, 1761), Leptura quadrifasciata Linnaeus, 1758, L. aethiops Poda, 1761, Strangalia attenuata (Linnaeus, 1758), Stenurella melanura (Linnaeus, 1758), S. bifasciata (Müller, 1776), Alosterna tabacicolor (De Geer, 1775), Anoplodera sexguttata (Fabricius, 1775), Aredoplona rubra (Linnaeus, 1758), Stictoleptura maculicornis (De Geer, 1775), Pseudovadonia livida (Fabricius, 1776), Arhopalus rusticus (Linnaeus, 1758), Tetropium castaneum (Linnaeus, 1758), Spondylus buprestoides (Linnaeus, 1758), Trichoferus campestris (Faldermann, 1835), Aromia moschata (Linnaeus, 1758), Hylotrupes bajulus (Linnaeus, 1758), Ropalopus clavipes (Fabricius, 1785), R. macropus (Germar, 1824), Callidium violaceum (Linnaeus, 1758), Pyrrhidium sanguineum (Linnaeus, 1758), Phymatodes testaceus (Linnaeus, 1758), Plagionotus arcuatus (Linnaeus, 1758), Chlorophorus varius (Müller, 1766), Ch. sartor (Müller, 1766), Rusticoclytus rusticus (Linnaeus, 1758), Mesosa curculinoides (Linnaeus, 1761), Mesosa nebulosa (Fabricius, 1781), Monochamus galloprovincialis (Olivier, 1795), Lamia textor (Linnaeus, 1758), Dorcadion holosericeum Krynicki, 1832, D. equestre (Laxmann, 1770), Pogonocherus fasciculatus (De Geer, 1775), Acanthocinus aedilis (Linnaeus, 1758), Exocentrus adspersus Mulsant, 1846, Saperda populnea (Linnaeus, 1758), Oberea oculata (Linnaeus, 1758), Musaria affinis (Harrer, 1784), Phytoecia virgule (Charpentier, 1825), Opsilia coerulescens (Scopoli, 1763), Theophilea cylindricollis Pic, 1895, Agapanthiola leucaspis (Steven, 1817), Agapanthia intermedia Ganglbauer, 1884, A. villosoviridescens (De Geer, 1775). The place and date of collection, the name of the collector are indicated. For each species, the literary data on studied territory are given. Aromia moschata (Linnaeus, 1758) and Dorcadion equestre (Laxmann, 1770) listed in the Red Data Book of Ukraine, Stenocorus meridianus (Linnaeus, 1758) and Anisorus quercus (Gotz, 1783) are considered as regionally rare. Calamobius filum (Rossi, 1790) was first identified in the Chernihiv Region (on the northern border of the range). Following species rare in the Chernihiv Region were recorded within the RLP «Nizhynsky»: Carilia virginea (Linnaeus, 1758), Anoplodera sexguttata (Fabricius, 1775), Chlorophorus varius (Müller, 1766), Ch. sartor (Müller, 1766), Mesosa nebulosa (Fabricius, 1781), Oberea oculata (Linnaeus, 1758), Musaria affinis (Harrer, 1784), Calamobius filum (Rossi, 1790), Theophilea cylindricollis Pic, 1895, Agapanthiola leucaspis (Steven, 1817). This list of identified species is not final. Overall, 138 species of longhorn beetles can be given for the Chernigov Region (personal data); thus, the present list, with further targeted studies of the corresponding biocenoses of the territory of the RLP, can by increased two times at least.

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19

Dubet, Anne. "reforma de la administración fiscal de Lerena". Studia Historica: Historia Moderna 43, n.º 2 (31 de diciembre de 2021): 305–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.14201/shhmo2021432305337.

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La instrucción de contadores publicada por el ministro de Hacienda Pedro de Lerena en enero de 1788 se leyó como un complemento técnico a la reforma fiscal (1785-1787) que lo precedió, aunque se notó que también pretendía reducir el poder de los intendentes de provincias. El artículo se propone reconstruir su significado político sacando partido de los comentarios que la tentativa de aplicación de la reforma en cinco provincias de Castilla suscitó entre sus promotores y sus oponentes. Destaca la promoción de una ambiciosa reorganización de los cuadros territoriales de una administración que sería a la vez más ilustrada, equitativa y razonable y más poderosa frente a individuos y cuerpos

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Murillo-Pacheco, Johanna I. y Wilian F. Bonilla-Rojas. "New records and distribution extensions of some bird species in the Colombian Andean-Orinoco, department of Meta". Check List 12, n.º 2 (27 de abril de 2016): 1876. http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/12.2.1876.

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Here we present new records for four bird species to the Andean foothills of the department of Meta in Colombia, and we confirm the occurrence and document range extensions for these in the basin of the Orinoco river. These species are the Pied-billed Grebe, Podilymbus podiceps (Linnaeus 1758), the Yellow-chinned Spinetail, Certhiaxis cinnamomeus (Gmelin 1788), the Yellow-browed Tyrant, Satrapa icterophrys (Viellot 1818), and the Glossy Ibis, Plegadis falcinellus (Linnaeus 1766). We also report new sightings of the Prothonotary Warbler, Protonotaria citrea (Boddaert 1783), Least Grebe, Tachybaptus dominicus (Linnaeus 1766), Oilbird, Steatornis caripensis (Humboldt 1817) and Epaulet Oriole, Icterus cayanensis (Linnaeus 1766) in the Colombian Andean-Orinoco (Meta department).

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21

Filipczak, Witold. "Działalność polityczna Antoniego Pułaskiego w czasach Rady Nieustającej (1776–1786)". Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Historica, n.º 110 (3 de diciembre de 2022): 113–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/0208-6050.110.09.

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Antoni Pułaski, brat Kazimierza – bojownika o niepodległość Stanów Zjednoczonych, jest znany historykom przede wszystkim ze względu na działalność w konfederacjach barskiej i targowickiej. Artykuł ten dotyczy jego aktywności politycznej w czasach rządów Rady Nieustającej. A. Pułaski po powrocie do Polski, który nastąpił jesienią 1775 r., związał się początkowo ze stronnictwem regalistycznym. Jednocześnie Pułaski utrzymywał przyjazne stosunki z hetmanem wielkim koronnym Franciszkiem Ksawerym Branickim, czołową postacią opozycji magnackiej. A. Pułaski trzy razy (1778, 1784, 1786) pełnił funkcję posła na sejm, lecz jedynie w 1778 r. wykazał się aktywnością w czasie obrad. W kadencji 1780–1781 był deputatem, czyli sędzią zasiadającym w Trybunale Koronnym, ale jego ówczesna działalność była negatywnie oceniana przez króla Stanisława Augusta i jego współpracowników. Aktywność polityczna Pułaskiego dotyczyła przede wszystkim sejmików. W 1776 r. kierował on obradami sejmiku przedsejmowego w Czersku na Mazowszu. W następnych latach działał na Wołyniu – na sejmikach we Włodzimierzu Wołyńskim i Łucku. W latach osiemdziesiątych XVIII w. Pułaski stopniowo oddalał się od stronnictwa dworskiego i coraz wyraźniej współpracował z opozycją magnacką. Szczególnie istotną rolę odegrał w czasie burzliwych sejmików województwa wołyńskiego przed sejmem z 1786 r.

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Frąckowska, Anna. "The Franck‑Fischer Hypothesis, or on the Hallmarks of Gdańsk. A Contribution to Research on the Marking of Gdańsk Silver". Porta Aurea, n.º 22 (29 de diciembre de 2023): 222–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.26881/porta.2023.22.12.

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The article discusses the assay marks of two goldsmiths from Gdańsk: Joachim Christian Franck (he held the assay office in 1778, 1782, 1784, 1788, 1794, 1798, 1802) and Johann Gottlieb Fischer (in office in 1792, 1796, 1800, 1804, 1808). In the previous literature, Franck was associated with the assay mark in the form of a capital letter ‘F’ in a negative. Fischer was assigned the assay mark in the form of a cursive capital letter ‘F’ in a rounded almost oval field. Based on the examination of several pieces of silver from Gdańsk (especially from the workshop of the goldsmith Carl Ludwig Meyer) marked with such marks, which also have historical inscriptions with annual dates, it can be concluded that the dates in the inscriptions and the assay marks do not coincide. The mark in the rounded field (previously assigned to Fischer) appears on silver items dated with an inscription to the years of Franck’s activity as the assay master and vice versa. Based on the examples of the items cited it can be concluded that the signs of the controllers Johann Gottlieb Fischer and Joachim Christian Franck were erroneously swapped and should be assigned the other way round.

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23

García Cruz, Cándido Manuel. "Miguel Rubín de Celis (1746-1799) and the meteorite of Campo del Cielo (El Chaco Austral, Argentina)". Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 2023/117 (2023): 89–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.29077/bol.2023.117.garciacruz.

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Miguel Rubín de Celis, a Spanish officer and explorer in South America, carried out, 1783, an expedition in the search for a mass of iron in Campo del Cielo, El Chaco Austral, Viceroyalty of Río de la Plata (nowadays, a part of Argentina). He sent a report concerning that expedition to the Viceroy in 1785, and later a short paper about his find was published by the Royal So¬ciety of London (1788), of which the 235th Anniversary is celebrated in 2023. This paper had an enormous importance, at the end of the 18th Century, to E.F.F. Chladni in his essay on the cosmic origin of meteorites. A short study on the search for this meteorite is made, as well as a biographical sketch of Rubín de Celis and a summary of his expedition to the Chaco, and finally the Spanish text of the cited paper is reproduced, in a revised, annotated and critical version. En 1783, el oficial y explorador español Miguel Rubín de Celis llevó a cabo una expedición en búsqueda de una masa de hierro en Campo del Cielo, El Chaco Austral, Virreinato del Río de la Plata (actualmente, parte de Argentina). Sobre esta expedición envió un informe al Virrey en 1785, y posteriormente publicó un breve artículo en relación con este hallazgo en la Royal Society of London (1788), del que se cumple el 235º Aniversario en 2023. Dicho artículo fue de gran interés, a finales del siglo XVIII, para E.F.F. Chladni en su ensayo sobre el origen cósmico de los meteoritos. Se hace un breve estudio sobre la búsqueda de este meteorito, una semblanza de la biografía de Rubín de Celis, y un resumen de su expedición al Chaco, y por último se reproduce el texto castellano íntegro del artículo citado, en versión revisada, anotada y crítica.

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24

Ulmer, H. "Fall 1788". DMW - Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift 115, n.º 35 (21 de agosto de 2009): e131-e132. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0029-1235832.

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25

Kolmaš, Josef. "Příběh Kőkenúrska v Amdu". Anthropologia integra 2, n.º 1 (1 de enero de 2011): 43–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/ai2011-1-43.

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Lokalizace Kőkenúrska v Amdu (severovýchodní část provincie Čching-chaj). – Kőkenúrsko, jeho památná místa a významné osobnosti. – Sumpa-khänpo Ješepaldžor (1704–1788), život a dílo. – „Letopisy Kőkenúrska“ (Cchongöngji lurgjü), 1786. – Překlad. – Literatura. – Transliterace tibetských výrazů.

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26

Giesecke, Michael. "Goethes italienische Reisekur – eine Seelentherapie und Karriereplanung 1786–1788". Organisationsberatung, Supervision, Coaching 24, n.º 4 (26 de octubre de 2017): 443–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11613-017-0528-y.

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27

Андреев, И. В. "Генерал И.А. Заборовский на Средиземном море (1788 – 1789 гг.)". ТЕНДЕНЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ НАУКИ И ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ 104, n.º 4 (2023): 139–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/trnio-12-2023-223.

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В статье рассматривается деятельность генерал-поручика И.А. Заборовского в качестве командующего русскими морскими и сухопутными силами на восточно-средиземноморском театре военных действий в ходе русско-турецкой войны 1787 – 1791 гг. Выясняются причины выбора Заборовского для выполнения этой роли, поставленные перед ним задачи и объем его полномочий. Прослеживается деятельность генерала по координации антитурецких акций греческих каперов, по организации пропагандистских кампаний среди местного населения, по дипломатическому обеспечению российских интересов в регионе. Высказываются предположения относительно причин отзыва Заборовского и неудовлетворительной оценки Екатериной II результатов его миссии.

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28

Ferreira Neto, Orlando Marcondes. "Caminhando em solo clássico – Karl Philipp Moritz em Roma: literatura e imaginação histórica". Rapsódia, n.º 16 (12 de diciembre de 2022): 126–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2447-9772.i16p126-151.

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Nesse artigo abordamos aspectos do pensamento e da sensibilidade histórica de Karl Philipp Moritz. Para tanto, tomamos como fio condutor o topos do “solo clássico”, enfatizado por Moritz no livro a Viagem de um alemão à Itália de 1786 a 1788: um diário de viagem em cartas (Reisen eines Deutschen in Italien in den Jahren 1786 bis 1788: Reisebericht in Briefen). No contexto das viagens formativas à Itália realizadas na década de 1780 por intelectuais e poetas alemães, o termo “solo clássico” (klassische Boden) denota uma relação que Moritz – assim como Goethe, Herder e outros autores de narrativas de viagens dessa época – estabelece entre a imaginação literária e os locais nos quais os eventos retratados pela literatura antiga tiveram lugar. Segundo Moritz, a experiência de ler um autor antigo (ou recordar essa leitura) no local onde os fatos retratados teriam ocorrido seria capaz de ativar, por meio da “imaginação”, a memória histórica, concedendo ao passado uma presença viva. Ao evocar esta experiência do (no) “solo clássico”, Moritz estabelece uma dialética entre imaginação e lugar, literatura e paisagem, linguagem e “solo”. Ele constata que em Roma o antigo persiste imbricado no moderno, seja na paisagem (que inclui a arquitetura, os monumentos, ruínas, o traçado urbano da cidade e a natureza italiana), ou no “povo” italiano (em seus hábitos linguísticos e “culturais”, cerimônias e instituições políticas e religiosas). Trata-se, para ele, por fim, de pensar em que medida, partindo dessas sobrevivências, a Antiguidade pode ser (re)visitada e depurada de suas imbricações com o moderno.

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29

De la Torre Villar, Ernesto. "José Mariano Beristáin, Diario Pinciano. Primer Periódico de Valladolid (1787-1788)". Estudios de Historia Novohispana, n.º 15 (5 de octubre de 1995): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/iih.24486922e.1995.015.3411.

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Reseña sobre José Mariano Beristáin, Diario Pinciano. Primer Periódico de Valladolid (1787-1788), segunda reproducción facsímil, estudio preliminar de Celso Almuiña Fernández, Valladolid, Grupo Pinciano con la colaboración de Caja de Ahorros Provincial de Valladolid, 1978.

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30

JHA, Kaushalendra K., Michael O. CAMPBELL y Radhika JHA. "Vultures, their population status and some ecological aspects in an Indian stronghold". Notulae Scientia Biologicae 12, n.º 1 (31 de marzo de 2020): 124–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nsb12110547.

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Indian vultures have important ecological and socio-economic functions and are increasingly studied, per their ecological role and recently, their catastrophic populations’ decline. However, there are few studies of vultures in central India, a vulture stronghold. The present paper examined the presence, distribution per landcover variation, roosting and nesting habits of vultures in this region. Both quantitative (total count) and qualitative (questionnaire survey) methods of research were applied. The hypotheses were that vulture presence is higher in forested areas, unaffected by agricultural development (excepting the Egyptian vulture); as well as that vultures are more likely to roost and nest in large trees and on cliffs in open landcover. Vulture species recorded in summer and winter counts were the Long-billed vulture (Gyps indicus, Scopoli, 1786), Egyptian vulture (Neophron percnopterus, Linnaeus, 1758), White-rumped vulture (Gyps bengalensis, Gmelin, 1788), Eurasian Griffon vulture (Gyps fulvus, Hablizl, 1783), Red-headed vulture (Sarcogyps calvus, Scopoli, 1786), Cinereous vulture (Aegypius monachus, Linnaeus, 1766) and Himalayan Griffon vulture (Gyps himalayensis, Hume, 1869). Their average total abundance was of 7,028 individuals, maximum being Long-billed vulture (3,351) and minimum being Cinereous vulture (39). Thematic maps documented distributions in different agroclimatic regions and ecozones. Orography and forest structure influenced vulture presence, but human disturbance did not. Vulture protection, food monitoring and human-induced disturbances are manageable with critical, informed and flexible policies. These findings contribute to monitoring and management planning for vulture conservation in Central India and elsewhere.

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31

Pinfold, John. "Two sides of the slave trade debate: Rev. James Ramsay and Captain Hugh Crow". African Research & Documentation 104 (2007): 29–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305862x00023116.

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Despite some earlier efforts, systematic campaigning against the slave trade is generally regarded as having started in the 1780s. The Quakers were the first to highlight the issues and it was they who were responsible for the first petition to Parliament in 1783. The Quakers set up a committee to obtain and publish information ‘as may tend to the abolition of the slave trade’, and this work was carried on by the more broadly based Society for Effecting the Abolition of the Slave Trade, established in 1787. With Thomas Clarkson travelling the country to gather information, this new group was able to attract the support of a considerably wider segment of the population and in 1788 over one hundred petitions were presented to Parliament.

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32

Pinfold, John. "Two sides of the slave trade debate: Rev. James Ramsay and Captain Hugh Crow". African Research & Documentation 104 (2007): 29–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305862x00023116.

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Despite some earlier efforts, systematic campaigning against the slave trade is generally regarded as having started in the 1780s. The Quakers were the first to highlight the issues and it was they who were responsible for the first petition to Parliament in 1783. The Quakers set up a committee to obtain and publish information ‘as may tend to the abolition of the slave trade’, and this work was carried on by the more broadly based Society for Effecting the Abolition of the Slave Trade, established in 1787. With Thomas Clarkson travelling the country to gather information, this new group was able to attract the support of a considerably wider segment of the population and in 1788 over one hundred petitions were presented to Parliament.

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33

Kovaleva, Olga Alexandrovna, Vladimir Pavlovich Podolnikov y Ekaterina Evgenievna Voloshina. "Regency Crisis and the Whig Opposition in Britain 1788-1789". UNIVERSITY NEWS. NORTH-CAUCASIAN REGION. SOCIAL SCIENCES SERIES, n.º 3 (2016): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.18522/0321-3056-2016-3-36-41.

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34

Conway, Stephen. "Bentham versus Pitt: Jeremy Bentham and British Foreign Policy 1789". Historical Journal 30, n.º 4 (diciembre de 1987): 791–809. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x00022329.

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The successes and failures of British foreign policy from the end of the American war of independence until the outbreak of the conflict with revolutionary France will be familiar, at least in outline, to many students of late-eighteenth-century history. In 1783 Britain was widely regarded as having been reduced to the status of a second-rank power. British ministers, and especially Pitt the Younger and his first foreign secretary, the marquess of Carmarthen, sought a European alliance to end their country's isolation and vulnerability. The Anglo-French commercial treaty of 1786, the product of French rather than British pressure, was of little help in this respect, as it never developed beyond a limited trade agreement. Negotiations for similar reciprocal commercial concessions with other powers all proved fruitless. In 1787 and 1788, however, political and military arrangements were concluded with the Dutch and the Prussians after Prussian troops – with British encouragement and support – had intervened in the United Provinces to secure the position of the house of Orange and to crush the pro-French ‘Patriot’ party. Fortified by this new British – Prussian – Dutch connexion, or Triple Alliance as it was called, Pitt's government was able to exert considerable influence in Europe and farther afield. In 1788, when the Swedes attacked Russia, which was already at war with the Turks, Denmark, in accordance with its treaty obligations to Russia, invaded Sweden. The British and Prussians threatened the Danes and forced them to withdraw. A few months later, in April 1789, renewed Anglo-Prussian pressure compelled Denmark to maintain a strict neutrality in the continuing Russo-Swedish conflict. In 1790 the British were just as successful in a confrontation with Spain over the Nootka Sound in North America. Only when the government backed down during the dispute with Russia over possession of the Turkish fortress of Ochakov on the Black Sea coast, were the limits of British power fully exposed.

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35

Kaur, Kairit. "Tiio, Roosi, Liiso ja Toomas – maakeelseid luuletusi avaldanud Eestimaa autorite otsinguil". Mäetagused 81 (diciembre de 2021): 65–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.7592/mt2021.81.kaur.

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According to Recke and Napiersky, the first poems in Estonian from the pen of a woman were allegedly published in 1779, in the sheet music book Oden und Lieder in Musik gesetzt by Andeas Traugott Grahl, a private tutor in the Governorate of Estonia, but unfortunately it is not preserved. More luckily another sheet music book by him, Lieder und Handsachen für das Klavier und den Gesang, published in Leipzig in 1784, was available to the researchers before World War II. Two poems by Estonian ladies were published there: Tio, tassane ja helde and Liesole. A variant of the Tio-poem (the so-called Rosi-poem) was published in 1787 in the 5th volume of the reader Lesebuch für Ehst- und Livland by Friedrich Gotthilf Findeisen in Oberpahlen (Põltsamaa) in Livonia, and a year later, in 1788, in a longer version in the German literary magazine Der Teutsche Merkur. To the latter, the poem was mediated by Christian Hieronymus Justus Schlegel, a private tutor in Estonia from 1780 to 1782, and then pastor, who left Estonia in 1783. However, he did not ascribe the Rosi-poem to an Estonian lady, but to a gentleman, von Tiesenhausen of Saus, who wrote the poem on the occasion of the passing of his wife. There are several manors called Saus or Sauß in Estonia. Traditionally the Rosi-poem has been ascribed to Ber(e)nd Heinrich von Tiesenhausen of Groß-Sauß (Sausti or Kaarepere). But there was another manor called Sauß (Sauste) near Wesenberg (Rakvere), which belonged to captain Hans Wen(t)zel(l) von Tiesenhausen from 1779 to 1781. Based on several sources, this paper brings forth arguments to support the thesis that the gentleman, von Tiesenhausen, mentioned by Schlegel was actually Hans Wenzel von Tiesenhausen. This man was probably also identical with the captain von Tiesenhausen, whom Grahl has named as his employer in the subscription call of the Lieder und Handsachen. According to Professor Gustav Suits, Grahl acted as a private tutor somewhere near Wesenberg. The paper also suggests that H. W. von Tiesenhausen was the author of the poem Der Client an seinen Sachwalter, published in the muses almanac Estländische poetische Blumenlese for 1780. Earlier this poem has been ascribed to Johann Georg von Tiesenhausen from Northern Latvia. Dirk Sangmeister has guessed that the Albrechts who published the almanac mentioned the name Wesenberg on the cover of the first issue of their periodical (for 1779) in honour of the owner of the Wesenberg manor, judge Jakob Johann von Tiesenhausen and his family, with whom Sangmeister believes the Albrechts stood in a cordial relationship as Sophie Albrecht dedicated several poems to a certain Ottilie von Tiesenhausen. The last one lets us know that on the 9th of June 1781, the news of the death of her beloved friend had reached Sophie Albrecht. The date 9th of June 1781 (due to calendar differences actually 11 days later) can also be found in the archival materials concerning H. W. von Tiesenhausen – on this day his bankruptcy proceedings were started. Already in January 1781 he had sold Sauß; in March 1781 his other manor – Tuddo (Tudu) – was sold too; these are likely the two manors mentioned in his German poem. The bankruptcy proceedings were evoked by a lawsuit, initiated in March 1780 by J. J. von Tiesenhausen, who from 1774 to 1780 rented his Wesenberg manor to his second cousin Hans Wenzel. From 1779 the latter had difficulties in paying the rent. As at the time of the publication of Estländische poetische Blumenlese it was H. W. von Tiesenhausen who was living in the manor of Wesenberg, the recipient of the poems by Sophie Albrecht was very likely his wife. Neither the given nor the maiden name of this woman or her birth date and the exact death date are preserved. H. W. von Tiesenhausen mentions his wife without her name in his report to the court, Demüthigste Anzeige und Unterlegung der wahren Umstände meines gegenwärtigen unglücklichen und betrübten Schicksaals (The humblest report and interpretation of the true circumstances of my current unhappy and sad fate), signed 26 June 1781. It appears that his wife really died shortly before the composing of the report. Frau Capitainin Tiesenhausen has also been mentioned three times in the birth register of the Wesenberg church in 1777 as a godparent, one of the cases being as godmother of a girl, whose mother was the sister of G. W. von Schwengelm, the employer of mister Schlegel, who mediated the Rosi-poem to the Teutsche Merkur! The paper also presumes that the ladies mentioned by Grahl could have been translators and guesses who these women were, but as we lack confirmed proof, the investigation must continue.

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36

Vaquero, J. M. y R. M. Trigo. "Results of the Rio de Janeiro magnetic observations 1781−1788". Annales Geophysicae 23, n.º 5 (28 de julio de 2005): 1881–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-23-1881-2005.

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Abstract. We have compiled a relatively extensive catalogue of geomagnetic declination measurements performed by the Portuguese Bento Sanches Dorta in Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) between 1781 and 1788. All the information was retrieved from printed documents compiled in the first three volumes of the Memories of the Portuguese Royal Academy of Sciences. During this period Sanches Dorta performed roughly 20000 individual observations, however, only a fraction of this data is presently available. In this work, all available information about these measurements is analysed. The annual change (variability and trend) and the daily cycle of geomagnetic declination at monthly scale are discussed. Keywords. Geomagnetism and paleomagnetism, History of geophysics, Geomagnetic field declination

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37

Slimani, Ahmed. "La pré-révolution politique et institutionnelle en Normandie (1788‑1789)". Annales historiques de la Révolution française, n.º 364 (1 de junio de 2011): 111–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/ahrf.12031.

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38

Tanner, Helen Hornbeck y Patricia C. Griffin. "Mullet on the Beach: The Minorcans of Florida, 1768-1788." Journal of American History 79, n.º 1 (junio de 1992): 244. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2078502.

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39

Troxler, Carole Watterson y Patricia C. Griffin. "Mullet on the Beach: The Minorcans of Florida, 1768-1788." Journal of Southern History 59, n.º 1 (febrero de 1993): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2210354.

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40

Diaconu, Mircea A. "Valahii (și nu numai ei), în Bucovina anilor 1788-1789". Swedish Journal of Romanian Studies 6, n.º 1 (15 de mayo de 2023): 61–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.35824/sjrs.v6i1.25084.

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Who is Balthasar Hacquet (1739-1815)? A universal man and Enlightenment figure, Balthasar Hacquet was a physician, surgeon, geologist, mineralogist, botanist, fascinated by plants and animals, chemist, karstologist, palaeontologist, as well as ethnographer, ethnologist and anthropologist. The present study is prompted by the fact that between 1788 and 1789, Hacquet travelled through Bukovina, recently occupied by the Austrians, recording facts and giving testimonies on locals and settlers alike. The first part of the study analyzes the way Hacquet is published and received in Romania, between 1895 and 2007, from G. Bogdan-Duică (1895) to Nicolae Iorga, Leca Morariu, Radu Grigorovici, Leonte Ivanov. With insignificant exceptions, the most common opinion among Romanians is that Hacquet is unfair to the locals, conveying an unfavourable image of the Romanian-speaking population. Considering such an assessment inadequate, the author proposes in the second part of the study a re-reading of Hacquet's travel notes from an imagological perspective. The proposed analysis does not aim at reprimanding Hacquet for his views, nor at correcting them. Instead it aims at problematizing his perspective as the consequence of all sorts of contexts. Consequently, the ideas conveyed by Hacquet take on complex meanings that go beyond the limits of a divide between cultures. Finally, through the rereading it proposes, the study responds to its main objective, which is to dive into Hacquet's writing in order to reconstruct multiple aspects of life in Bukovina between 1788 and 1789.

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41

Goodall, Heather, Paula Hamilton, Andrew Moore, Anne O'Brien, John Shields, D. J. Mulvaney, Peter White et al. "Australians to 1788". Labour History, n.º 54 (1988): 114. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/27504441.

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42

Pequeño R., Germán y Julio Lamilla G. "Las pesquerías de condrictios en Chile: primer análisis." Biologia Pesquera, n.º 26 (1 de marzo de 2024): 13–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21703/0067-8767.1997.26.2597.

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Se hace un análisis de las cifras de desembarques de conduchos en Chile, cuyos primeros registros estadísticos datan de 1959. Las especies consideradas son: Alopias vulpinus (Bonnaterre, 1788); Isurus oxyrinchus Rafinesque, 1809; Galeorhinus galeus (Linnaeus, 1758); Mustelus mento Cope, 1877; Prionace glauca (Linnaeus, 1758); Raja spp. y Callorhynchus callorhynchus (Linnaeus, 1758). Se analizan los desembarques por especie, por año y por regiones. Además, se discute el problema de la determinación taxonómica de los ejemplares que son desembarcados y su asignación en las estadísticas.

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43

Cardillo, Maria. "Identity and diversity in the Roman art journals of the late 18th century: «Memorie per le belle arti» (1785-1788) and «Giornale delle belle arti e della antiquaria, musica, e poesia»(1784-1788))". Quaestiones Romanicae X, n.º 3 (9 de junio de 2023): 228–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.35923/qr.10.03.20.

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44

Bezverkhy, Dimitry Valeryevich. "New information about the genealogy of the family of the architect V. I. Bazhenov". Исторический журнал: научные исследования, n.º 4 (abril de 2023): 65–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0609.2023.4.43716.

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Until recently, the genealogy of the family of the great Russian architect and painter Vasily Ivanovich Bazhenov (1738-1799) was little studied, full of inaccuracies and misconceptions. A little fragmentary and not always accurate information about the children and grandchildren of the architect was presented mainly in the works of Y. Y. Gerchuk and E. I. Ilizarova. However, until now, for example, the exact dates of life and burial places of members of the architect's family were unknown. The author of the present research studied church books, confession lists, archival court cases and many other archival documents and found a lot of new and previously unpublished information about the children of Vasily Bazhenov and his wife Agraphena Lukinichna (1745-1817): Konstantin (1771-1826), Vladimir (1772-1820), Olga (1773-not earlier than 1825), Vsevolod (1774-1843), Voin 1 (1776-1779), Nadezhda (1778-1857), Voin 2 (1779-1784), Mstislav (1782-1783), Vera (1784-not earlier than 1834) and Voin 3 (1785). The relevance and novelty of the study lies in the publication and systematization of many previously unknown facts from the history of V. I. Bazhenov's family, which significantly expands the understanding of the outstanding architect. The article presents the results of field survey of the Bazhenovs' burial sites in the Nizhny Novgorod Oblast and the Republic of Mordovia on the subject of the burials' preservation, these results are also important for necropolistics. The study provides dates of life, dates of marriages, as well as information about family, property, official status, family composition, places of residence, burial, etc., which allowed to reconstruct the genealogical picture of the family of the architect V. I. Bazhenov and his offsprings quite completely.

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45

Duris, Pascal. "Traduire Linné en français à la fin du XVIIIe siècle". Early Science and Medicine 12, n.º 2 (2007): 166–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157338207x194677.

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AbstractThe Swedish naturalist Carl von Linné (1707-1778) wrote his entire scientific œuvre in Latin. Because of both the rarity and costliness of his books and the decline of Latin as the language of science in France, Linnæus' partisans tried from 1780 onwards to translate his major works into French. Quesné's integral translation of the Philosophia botanica of 1788 is characteristic of this attempt. But this enterprise encountered major difficulties, as some translators proposed a wholesale 'Frenchisation' of the Latin terminology, while others preferred to explicate Linnæus' terse style by means of paraphrases and commentaries. The origin of the problem resides in the fact that Linnæus had created a new language at once to describe and to name living beings. The translators' dilemma was also one of readership : were their translations to be used by experts or rather as pedagogical tools by learners?

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46

Carriscondo-Esquivel, Francisco-M. y Elena Carpi. "Presencia de Samuel Johnson en el «Diccionario castellano» (1786-88) de Esteban de Terreros". Rilce: Revista de Filología Hispánica 37, n.º 2 (28 de junio de 2021): 505–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.15581/008.37.2.505-30.

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El Diccionario castellano con las voces de ciencias y artes (DC 1786-1788) del jesuita español Esteban de Terreros y Pando fue continuado por Los tres alfabetos francés, latino e italiano con las voces de ciencias y artes que les corresponden en la lengua castellana (1793). Mantenemos la hipótesis en este trabajo de que tanto el prólogo que figura en el DC (1786-1788) como las “Memorias” (1793) que redactó Miguel de Manuel y Rodríguez para su continuación parecen haber bebido de una fuente común: el prefacio que el lexicógrafo inglés Samuel Johnson puso al frente de su A Dictionary of the English Language (DEL 1755). Parecen confirmar esta idea varios indicios que tienen que ver con aspectos externos e internos. Metodológicamente, hemos procedido al cotejo de los textos implicados y a la búsqueda de información sobre cómo Terreros pudo conocer la obra de Johnson y cómo la manejó para la elaboración de su diccionario. Así podremos llegar a confirmar lo que, a nuestro juicio, supone un episodio relevante, de gran calado, para la historia de la lexicografía hispánica.

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47

Yiou, P., M. Boichu, R. Vautard, M. Vrac, S. Jourdain, E. Garnier, F. Fluteau y L. Menut. "Ensemble meteorological reconstruction using circulation analogues of 1781–1785". Climate of the Past Discussions 9, n.º 5 (6 de septiembre de 2013): 5157–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cpd-9-5157-2013.

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Abstract. This paper uses a method of atmospheric flow analogues to reconstruct an ensemble of atmospheric variables (namely sea-level pressure, surface temperature and wind speed) between 1781 and 1785. The properties of this ensemble are investigated and tested against observations of temperature. The goal of the paper is to assess whether the atmospheric circulation during the Laki volcanic eruption (in 1783) and the subsequent winter were similar to the conditions that prevailed in the winter 2009/2010 and during spring 2010. We find that the three months following the Laki eruption in June 1783 barely have analogues in 2010. The cold winter of 1783/1784 yields circulation analogues in 2009/2010. Our analysis suggests that it is unlikely that the Laki eruption was responsible for the cold winter of 1783/1784, of the relatively short memory of the atmospheric circulation.

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48

Sivkova, T. N. y N. A. Chetanov. "Dynamics of parasitic infection in domestic cats in Perm city". Вестник Пермского университета. Серия «Биология»=Bulletin of Perm University. Biology, n.º 2 (2021): 128–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/1994-9952-2021-2-128-133.

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A comparative analysis of the long-term dynamics of domestic cats’ infestation on the territory of Perm with intestinal helminths and protozoa, as well as establishing the relationship between the extent of prevalence of individual pathogens were performed. The prevalence of intestinal parasites is 17.97%. The significant dominant species are Toxocara cati Schrank, 1788 (7.42%), Hydatigera taeniaeformis Batsch, 1786 (1.38%), Isospora felis Last M.J., Powell E.C., 1978 (3.85%) и Isospora rivolta Grassi, 1879 (1.10%). Also potentially dangerous parasites for humans were find: Lamblia spp. (syn. Giar-dia) Künstler, 1882, Cryptosporidium spp. Tyzzer, 1907, Toxoplasma gondii Nicolle & Manceaux, 1908, Spirometra erinacei-eurоpaei Rudolphi, 1819, Dipylidium caninum Linnaeus, 1758; Railliet, 1892, Dibothriocephalus latus (syn. Diphyllobothrium latum) Linnaeus, 1758, Opisthorchis felineus (Rivolta, 1884) Blanchard, 1895. The year’s dynamics of dominant infections are not clearly expressed, however, the correlation between the most common helminths and protozoa is really positive (р < 0.05), that confirms a presence of natural sites of specified parasites and a primary role of rodents in domestic cats infestation.

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49

John, J. "Comment on “Analogies between the geodetic number and the Steiner number of some classes of graphs”". Filomat 37, n.º 2 (2023): 585–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fil2302585j.

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It is proved by counter example that one of the theorems presented in [FILOMAT 29:8 (2015), 1781-1788] does not always hold true. It is also proved by counter example that the necessary condition given in Theorem 3.7 [If diam(H) = 2, then s(K1 ? H) = s(H)] mentioned in the above cited paper does not hold true.

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50

Blaak, Jeroen. "Emilie Fijnje-Luzac, Myne beslommerde boedel. Brieven in ballingschap 1787-1788". Tijdschrift voor Sociale en Economische Geschiedenis/ The Low Countries Journal of Social and Economic History 2, n.º 2 (15 de junio de 2005): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.18352/tseg.745.

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