Artículos de revistas: "1924-1973"

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KUWAHARA, GREGORY K., and STEPHEN A. MARSHALL. "A revision of the Australian species of Howickia Richards (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae: Limosininae)." Zootaxa 5192, no. 1 (October 3, 2022): 1–152. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5192.1.1.

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Howickia Richards, 1951, the largest genus of Sphaeroceridae in Australia, is revised to include 43 species, including all wingless Australian species of the family. The following new species are described: H. acicula (TAS), H. auricoma (VIC), H. biantenna (TAS), H. cruspica (VIC), H. erythrocephala (NSW), H. flagella (TAS), H. grandisterna (TAS), H. holti (NSW), H. irwini (NSW), H. loligo (TAS), H. notechis (TAS), H. nuda (NSW), H. pertusa (TAS), H. pinnula (TAS), H. pseudovittata (NSW, QLD), H. robustaseta (NSW), H. tricolor (NSW), H. truemani (TAS), H. wamini (NSW, QLD, TAS, WA), and H. xanthocephala (QLD, NSW). The genera Apterobiroina Papp, 1979, Australimosina Papp, 2008, Bentrovata Richards, 1973, Monteithiana Richards, 1973, Popondetta Richards, 1973, and Otwayia Richards, 1973 are treated as new synonyms of Howickia. Howickia is redefined and placed in the context of a key to genera of Sphaeroceridae in Australia, the Australian species of Howickia are keyed, and a morphological phylogeny is given for the Australian species. The following new combinations are given: Howickia australis (Papp, 1979) comb. nov., Howickia cynthia (Richards, 1973) comb. nov., Howickia dealata (Richards, 1973) comb. nov., Howickia flavipes (Papp, 2021) comb. nov., Howickia flaviterga (Richards, 1973) comb. nov., Howickia flavithorax (Papp, 2021) comb. nov., Howickia regalis (Richards, 1973) comb. nov., Howickia sabina (Richards, 1973) comb. nov., Howickia truncata (Papp, 2021) comb. nov., Paralimosina nasalis (Richards, 1973) comb. nov. (formerly in Pseudocollinella Duda, 1924), Pseudopterogramma fenestrata (Richards, 1973) comb. nov. (originally as Leptocera (Limosina) Macquart, 1835, transferred to Biroina Richards, 1973 by Marshall in Roháček et al. (2001)), and Pleuroseta dorrigonis (Richards, 1973) comb. nov. (formerly in Biroina). A new name, Howickia neoregalis nom. nov. is proposed for H. regalis Marshall, 2014, junior homonym of H. regalis (Richards, 1973). The following genera are newly recorded from Australia: Chaetopodella Duda, 1920, Paralimosina Papp, 1973, Pachytarsella Richards, 1963, Parapterogramma Papp, 2008, Philocoprella Richards, 1929, Piliterga Papp, 2008, Pterogrammoides Papp, 1972, Spelobia Spuler, 1924, and Spinilimosina Roháček, 1983.

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2

Powell, Mike. "A tribute to Amílcar Cabral, 12 September 1924–20 January 1973." Review of African Political Economy 20, no. 58 (November 1993): 61–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03056249308704020.

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3

Warchałowski, Krzysztof. "Szkoły katolickie w obowiązujących konkordatach z państwami europejskimi." Prawo Kanoniczne 41, no. 3-4 (December 20, 1998): 199–247. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/pk.1998.41.3-4.08.

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In riasunto possiamo dire che le gestioni riguardanti l'educatione cattolica vengono regolati dai concordati con i seguenti paesi europei: Austria (1933 e 1962); Spagna (1979); Malta (1991); Germania (1933); Baviera (1924 /attualizzato nel 1968 e 1974/ 1966, 1970); Niedersachsen (1965, 1973, 1993); Renania-Palatinato (1969, 1973); Nordreno-Westfalia (1984), Saarland (1975, 1985); Portogallo (1940); Italia (1984); Israel (1993); Polonia (1993 ratificato 1998). Le regolazioni riguardano le seguenti questioni:  I) Lo status delle scuole cattoliche;  2) I programmi delle scuole acttoliche; 3) I finanziamenti statali;  sovvenzioni materiali,   sovvenzioni personali,   sovvenzioni investitive.  4) Gli insegnanti delle scuole cattoliche; 5) Gli allunni delle scuole cattoliche; 6) 11 contrailo delle scuole cattoliche; 7) Il diritto di conferire certificati e diplomi.

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4

KOMAI, TOMOYUKI, and YOSHIHISA FUJITA. "A new stygiobiont species of Macrobrachium (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea: Palaemonidae) from an anchialine cave on Miyako Island, Ryukyu Islands." Zootaxa 1021, no. 1 (July 22, 2005): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1021.1.2.

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A new stygiobiont species of the caridean genus Macrobrachium Bate, 1864 is described on the basis of two male specimens from an anchialine cave on Miyako Island, southern Ryukyu Islands. The new species, M. miyakoense, is compared with other five stygiobiont species of the genus characterized by a reduced eye, i.e. M. cavernicola (Kemp, 1924), M. villalobosi Hobbs, 1973, M. acherontium Holthuis, 1977, M. microps Holthuis, 1978, and M. poeti Holthuis, 1984. It is the first representative of stygiobiont species of Macrobrachium from East Asian waters.

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5

Graf, Franz, and Giulia Marino. "Restoration of the Petite Maison, Corseaux, 1924, Le Corbusier and Pierre Jeanneret. Construction Practice as Research." LC - 50 Years After, no. 53 (2015): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.52200/53.a.we5292w8.

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The Petite Maison, or the villa Le Lac was built by Le Corbusier and Pierre Jeanneret at Corseaux, near Vevey, in 1924 for the parents of the former. Various modifications were made from then until 1973. The exteriors, façades, gardens and enclosures of this emblematic work were repaired and restored based on detailed research of the fabric and a well judged program of conservation which concluded in June 2015. This essay reports on some of the specifics of the project, the construction itself, the problems of ageing that the architects had to address, and the most recent conservation works (2013–15).

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6

Bogan, Arthur E. "Stability of Recent Unionid (Mollusca: Bivalvia) Communities Over the Past 6000 Years." Paleontological Society Special Publications 5 (1990): 112–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2475262200005463.

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Historically, the greatest freshwater bivalve species diversity in the world was in the Tennessee, Cumberland and Alabama River systems. The Tennessee River System had 94 and the Cumberland River System had 85 taxa reported (Starnes and Bogan, 1988). Ortmann (1918, 1924, 1925, 1926), Wilson and Clark (1914), Neel and Allen (1964), van der Schalie (1939, 1973) and van der Schalie and van der Schalie (1950) documented this diverse fauna. However, even in the early days of this century these authors noted the decline in the mussel populations and the loss of species from certain rivers (e.g. Ortmann, 1909a, 1918).

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7

Ryan, Dennis. "Dating Hemingway's Early Style/Parsing Gertrude Stein's Modernism." Journal of American Studies 29, no. 2 (August 1995): 229–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021875800020843.

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In the relatively short history of Hemingway studies, a significant controversy has erupted as to how early and to what degree Gertrude Stein influenced Ernest Hemingway's early style. The earlier commentators (whose works date roughly from 1952 to 1973) agree that Gertrude Stein significantly influenced Hemingway's early style from 1921 to 1924. For instance, Philip Young writes that “similarities between his prose and hers suggest indeed that he learned a lot. What she had tried to do in the days when Hemingway was a boy was remarkably like what the young man was going one day to try to do, too.” Charles Fenton concurs, writing that Hemingway responded to Stein's method “between 1922 and 1924, the period of Miss Stein's greatest personal importance to him.” Carlos Baker reports that Stein provided sound advice and that “nearly any 23-year-old author could profit by it,” which is “what Hemingway did whenever he sat down at the typewriter.” Finally, Sheldon Grebstein concludes that “Hemingway brought [Stein's] experiments to fruition and made it [her style] a major resource of his style.”

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8

Stănescu, Mihai, and Cristina Amarie. "Catalogue of the Type Specimens of the “Prof. Ioan Nemeş” Lepidoptera Collection, The Museum of Natural Sciences Dorohoi (Botoşani County, Romania)." Travaux du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle “Grigore Antipa” 56, no. 2 (December 1, 2013): 185–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/travmu-2013-0014.

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Abstract The collection which belonged to the Prof. Ioan Nemeș (1924-2009), currently curated at the Museum of Natural Sciences Dorohoi (Botoșani County), is one of the most important and valuable collections of Lepidoptera preserved in a Romanian museum. Within this collection, a number of 47 type specimens have been identified, on which the descriptions of 28 species and other infraspecific taxa from 5 Lepidoptera families: Nepticulidae, Coleophoridae, Tortricidae, Crambidae and Geometridae have been based. All these specimens were collected from the territory of Romania. Some of the identified type specimens belong to taxa with doubtful status, whose original descriptions are poor and superficial. The discovery of these type specimens finally allowed assessing the status of several taxa, and the following new synonymies are proposed: Ancylis uncella (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1933) = Ancylis bucovinella Peiu & Nemeş, 1969 nov. syn.; Epiblema foenella (Linnaeus, 1758) = Epiblema foenella f. fracta Popescu-Gorj & Nemeş, 1965 nov. syn.; Pelochrista decolorana ( Freyer, 1842) = Pseudeucosma alexinschiana Peiu & Nemeş, 1968 nov. syn.; Nascia cilialis ( Hübner, 1 796) = Calamotropha olarui Nemeş, 1972 nov. syn.; Scopula (Calothysanis) subpunctaria (Herrich-Schäffer, 1847) = Scopula peiui Olaru, 1973 nov. syn.; Idaea pallidata (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) = Sterrha constantineanui Olaru, 1973 nov. syn.; Idaea elongaria (Rambur, 1833) = Sterrha nemesi Olaru, 1973 nov. syn.

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9

Foley, Deirdre. "‘Their proper place’: women, work and the marriage bar in independent Ireland, c. 1924–1973." Social History 47, no. 1 (January 2, 2022): 60–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03071022.2022.2009692.

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10

Volosach, Marina V. "Mining flies (Diptera: Agromyzidae) – phytophages of honeysuckles (Lonicera L.) and snowberries (Symphoricarpos Duhamel) in green areas in Belarus." Journal of the Belarusian State University. Biology, no. 1 (March 6, 2020): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.33581/2521-1722-2020-1-47-54.

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According to the results of investigations, carried out in 2016–2019, it was found that in the conditions of green areas of Belarus, honeysuckles (Lonicera L.) and snowberries (Symphoricarpos Duhamel) has been damaged by larvae of 6 species of mining flies (Diptera: Agromyzidae): Aulagromyza cornigera (Griffiths, 1973), Aulagromyza hendeliana (Hering, 1926), Aulagromyza luteoscutellata (de Meijere, 1924), Chromatomyia aprilina (Goureau, 1851), Chromatomyia lonicerae (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1851), Chromatomyia periclymeni (Hendel, 1922). The basic data on trophic relations, the main characteristics of ecology, the distribution in the conditions of Belarus, and the pattern of damages causing by larvae to leaf plates of honeysuckles and snowberries are presented.

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11

Adams, Annmarie. "Les représentations des femmes, dans la revue de l’Institut royal d’architecture du Canada, de 1924 à 1973." Articles 7, no. 2 (April 12, 2005): 7–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/057790ar.

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Cet article examine les représentations des femmes architectes au Canada au 20 e siècle telles qu'elles apparaissent dans les pages d'un périodique national, la revue de l'Institut royal d'architecture du Canada, de 1924 à 1973. L'analyse montre qu'à une époque où les femmes faisaient des progrès significatifs au sein de la profession d'architecte, qui demeure dominée par les hommes, dans les revues professionnelles elles étaient représentées comme des utilisatrices passives de l'espace alors que leurs confrères apparaissaient comme des concepteurs actifs et la profession, comme essentiellement masculine. L'analyse montre aussi que, malgré leurs positions marginales en tant qu'étudiantes, décoratrices ou journalistes, par exemple, les femmes architectes ont néanmoins apporté une contribution vitale à la profession.

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12

Liu, Mingfeng, Felix Leung, and Shing-Yip Lee. "Interpreting Mangrove Habitat and Coastal Land Cover Change in the Greater Bay Area, Southern China, from 1924 to 2020 Using Historical Aerial Photos and Multiple Sources of Satellite Data." Remote Sensing 14, no. 20 (October 15, 2022): 5163. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14205163.

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Coastal habitat dynamics and ecosystem function in response to human-induced disturbance, especially urbanization, are of increasing concern. However, how changes in landscape composition as well as habitat quantity and quality may affect the long-term sustainability of rapidly urbanizing coasts remains unclear. This study aimed to quantify the extent, change rate, patterns, change process and interrelationships of mangrove habitats, impervious surfaces, and other land cover types in Deep Bay in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area (GBA), China, the world’s largest megalopolis, from 1924 to 2020. We processed historical aerial photos (1924–2020) and multiple sources of satellite data (1973–2020) for different types of land cover mapping. Post-classification analysis, including correlation analysis and change detection analysis, was conducted based on the long time-series land cover classification results. Mangrove habitats increased in Deep Bay from 1924 to 2020, except for a large area decrease from 1954 to 1964 due to the construction of tidal aquaculture ponds. Mudflat areas contributed most to the expansion of mangrove habitats of about 275 ha from 1987 to 2020. During this period, reclamation and urbanization for the construction of the megacity of Shenzhen turned large areas of water and mudflat (about 4000 ha) on the northern shore into impervious surface and urban vegetation. Overall, the landscape pattern of mangrove habitats in Deep Bay showed increasing connectivity and decreasing degree of fragmentation from 1987 to 2020. These changes have significant implications for the ecosystem services, e.g., supporting migratory waterbirds, supported by these wetlands.

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13

Tesche Roa, Paula, and Javier González. "Resistencia política en la oficina salitrera de Chacabuco (1973–1975), región de Antofagasta, Chile." Historia Y MEMORIA, no. 19 (July 18, 2019): 309–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.19053/20275137.n19.2019.9200.

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Este artículo se ocupa de la resistencia política, a propósito de los campos de concentración implementados en la dictadura chilena cívico militar (1973 – 1990). Al respecto, las nociones de resistencia política y de campos de concentración, son precisadas desde una perspectiva interdisciplinaria atendiendo a las complejidades y debates que comprenden tanto el contexto histórico político como el marco espacial en que se producen y que corresponde, en este caso, a la oficina salitrera de Chacabuco (1924 – 1938) actual sitio patrimonial, cuyo funcionamiento operativo fue entre noviembre de 1973 y abril de 1975. Estos antecedentes, permiten formular como principal supuesto, que la resistencia política comprende estrategias de sobrevivencia que no solo mantienen la dignidad y los derechos humanos, sino también formas de reorganización social y ofensivas que contemplan acciones políticas, sociales y culturales. Como metodología, se consideran entrevistas semiestructuradas y revisión de material testimonial, ya publicados, de sobrevivientes. Las fuentes secundarias son de tipo académicas y de prensa. Son de especial interés, los relatos de quienes actualmente se autodenominan “Chacabucanos”, detenidos oriundos de Concepción, trasladados desde el Estadio Regional a Chacabuco, que tenían una historia de vinculación política previa, que definió estrategias de resistencia aún vigentes.

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14

DURETTE-DESSET, M. C., and I. BEVERIDGE. "Redescriptions and descriptions of new species of Austrostrongylus Chandler, 1924 (Nematoda: Trichostrongylina), from Australian marsupials with a comparative study of features of the synlophe." Zootaxa 3512, no. 1 (October 10, 2012): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3512.1.1.

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Redescriptions are provided of Austrostrongylus aggregatus Johnston & Mawson, 1940, A. chandleri Mawson, 1973, A.macropodis Chandler, 1924, A. victoriensis Cassone, 1983 and A. wallabiae Johnston & Mawson, 1939 from macropodidmarsupials from eastern Australia. Two new species are described: A. mawsonae sp. nov. from Wallabia bicolor(Desmarest) and A. smalesae sp. nov. from Macropus rufogriseus (Desmarest), M. fuliginosus (Desmarest), M. giganteusShaw and W. bicolor (Desmarest). A. paratypicus Mawson, 1973 is treated as a synonym of A. macropodis. The synlopheis described from serial transverse sections of males and females of each species and the origins and terminations of thecuticular ridges documented for use in specific identification. Females of some species could be distinguished only bydifferences in the synlophe. The geographical and host ranges of all know species are expanded based on newercollections. Based on a study of seven species, comments are provided on the remaining congeners. A. petrogaleBeveridge & Durette-Desset, 1986 and A. safestatus Beveridge & Durette-Desset, 1986 are removed to the genusSutarostrongylus Beveridge & Durette-Desset, 1986 as S. petrogale comb. nov. and S. safestatus comb. nov. Keys are provided to males based on the features of the spicules and to females based on features of the synlophe.

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15

Szederkényi, Edit, Pál+ Szenohradszky, Ernő Csajbók, and György Lázár. "A veseátültetés története Szegeden." Magyar Sebészet 75, no. 2 (June 20, 2022): 151–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/1046.2022.20009.

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A veseátültetés magyar története 1962-ben Szegeden kezdődött, amikor Németh András (1924–1999) elvégezte az első magyarországi veseátültetést. A szegedi egyetemi oktatás centenáriuma kapcsán a szerző áttekinti az elmúlt közel 60 év eseményeit, fordulópontjait, a szegedi vesetranszplantáció fejlődését, felelevenítve az első veseátültetés hátterét, körülményeit. Az első veseátültetés során a donor a recipiens testvére volt, a műtét technikailag sikeres volt, azonban immunszuppresszió hiányában 79 nap után kilökődés következtében és dialíziskezelés hiányában a beteget elvesztették. A donor 50 év után is jó egészségnek örvendett, és mindenkit a donációra bíztatott. Több mint egy évtized után, 1973-ban Budapesten elkezdődött a szervezett veseátületési program, minisztériumi támogatással, amelyhez 1979-ben csatlakozott Szeged Csajbók Ernő és Szenohradszky Pál vezetésével. Az eltelt 42 év alatt a szegedi Transzplantációs Centrumban jelentős szakmai fejlődés, szervezeti átalakulás mellett 2021. november végéig 1701 veseátültetés történt.

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Cornelsen, Elcio Loureiro. "Temporalidades e performances no documentário "O torneio Amílcar Cabral"." FuLiA/UFMG 6, no. 3 (July 20, 2022): 101–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.35699/2526-4494.2021.37026.

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O presente estudo destina-se a uma análise do documentário curta-metragem O torneio Amílcar Cabral (1979), com roteiro e direção de Fernando Cabral, Flora Gomes, e Jom Tob Azulay, com o objetivo de evidenciar múltiplas temporalidades e performances a partir da relação entre espaço, corpo e movimento. Se, por um lado, em sua linguagem, o cinema já proporciona trabalho com diversas temporalidades, por outro, as próprias imagens do torneio de futebol, realizado em Bissau, em janeiro de 1979, em homenagem ao agrônomo e político guineense-cabo-verdiano Amílcar Cabral (1924-1973), veiculam diversas performances. O estudo permitiu-nos constatar que o curta-metragem é composto por várias camadas em torno de uma competição futebolística que leva o nome de um dos principais líderes dos movimentos de libertação das colônias portuguesas na África.

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HE, ZHIXIN, TAO ZHANG, and LIBIN MA. "Crickets of subfamily Nemobiinae Saussure, 1877 (Orthoptera: Grylloidea; Trigonidiidae) from China with descriptions of new genera and new species." Zootaxa 5011, no. 1 (August 2, 2021): 1–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5011.1.1.

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The article reviewed species of genera of Pteronemobius Jacobson, 1904, Speonemobius Chopard, 1924, Parapteronemobius Furukawa, 1970, Dianemobius Vickery, 1973, Polionemobius Gorochov, 1983, Giganemobius Shen & He, 2020, Qionemobius Shen & He, 2020 and proposed four new genera, Claranemobius He & Ma, gen. n., Erexitonemobius He & Ma, gen. n., Fibunemobius He & Ma, gen. n. and Impetunemobius He & Ma, gen. n., and nine new species, Claranemobius yaoquensis He & Ma, sp. n., Erexitonemobius bellus He & Ma, sp. n., Fibunemobius tamquam He & Ma, sp. n., Homonemobius amare He & Ma, sp. n., Impetunemobius brunneis He & Ma, sp. n., Polionemobius Chayuensis He & Ma, sp. n., Pteronemobius (Pteronemobius) litore He & Ma, sp. n., Pteronemobius (Pteronemobius) choui He & Ma, sp. n. and Speonemobius minor He & Ma, sp. n..

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18

Labra, Maria Eliana. "Política e medicina social no Chile: narrativas sobre uma relação difícil." História, Ciências, Saúde-Manguinhos 7, no. 1 (June 2000): 23–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-59702000000200002.

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O artigo analisa o desenvolvimento, no Chile, da doutrina de medicina social das esquerdas que influenciou a construção do Serviço Nacional de Saúde (SNS) em 1952. Salienta-se a centralidade de um sistema de partidos abrangente de todo o espectro ideológico para o funcionamento do regime democrático (até 1973), e para a livre discussão pública de projetos nacionais socializantes. Ressalta-se a pioneira criação do Seguro Social Operário, em 1924, e a emergência de propostas transformadoras do modelo de assistência à saúde, gerando-se conflitos superados no pós-guerra, sob a influência do National Health Service inglês. A cultura política chilena permitiu a consolidação de concepções de medicina social, mas impôs limitações ao arrojado projeto de construir um sistema médico sanitário universal, destinado a prover cuidados integrais a todos os cidadãos.

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Nadein*, Konstantin. "Systematics of Manobiina with cladistic analysis based on morphological data (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini)." Insect Systematics & Evolution 44, no. 1 (2013): 45–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1876312x-04401003.

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The composition of the subtribe Manobiina Bechyné et Bechyné, 1975 is reconsidered based on cladistic analysis of morphological characters. The following genera are retained: Alema Sharp, 1876, Analema Samuelson, 1973, Eudoliamorpha Scherer, 1989, Exoceras Jacoby, 1891, Leptophysa Baly, 1877, Lipromela Chen, 1933, Lipromima Heikertinger, 1924, Lipromorpha Chûjô et Kimoto, 1960, Liprus Motschulsky, 1860, Manobia Jacoby, 1885, Pseudoliprus Chûjô et Kimoto, 1960, and Taiwanoliprus Komiya, 2006. A description of the subtribe Manobiina, diagnosis and key to genera are given. A morphological analysis of the genera attributed to the subtribe is provided and discussed. A possible fossil representative of Manobiina is recorded from Late Eocene of Rovno amber. A new combination is proposed: Leptophysa trinitatis (Bryant, 1927) = Exoceras trinitatis (Bryant, 1927) comb.n. The lectotype of Liprus punctatostriatus Motschulsky, 1860 is designated.

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20

Shepard, Jonathan. "A suspected source of Scylitzes’ Synopsis Historion: the great Catacalon Cecaumenus." Byzantine and Modern Greek Studies 16 (1992): 171–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s030701310000759x.

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*‘Catacalon Cecaumenus’ is no longer a well-known name. In 1924 he was the subject of a study by N. Bänescu, and some years later Georgina Buckler proposed that he was the author of the so-called Strategicon, whose author’s surname was Cecaumenus. But the latter view no longer enjoys much support from scholars, and less attention has been paid recently to Catacalon. A symptom of his new-found obscurity is the fact that in the index of the 1973 edition of John Scylitzes’ Synopsis Historion he is cut into two persons, both called Catacalon Cecaumenus. One of these persons is represented as being slain at the battle of Diacene in 1049, while the other figures exclusively during the reign of Michael VI. In fact, the index errs. The two sets of references denote one and the same man.

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Mercadal, Silvina. "La crítica cultural y el vacío barroco: revisión de estudios recientes en torno a Literal." Badebec 12, no. 23 (September 30, 2022): 42–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.35305/b.v12i23.564.

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En el siguiente artículo nos proponemos realizar una revisión de los estudios críticos recientes sobre la revista Literal (1973-1977). Se trata de un objeto cultural complejo: por su posición en el campo literario es pensada en vínculo con Martín Fierro (1924-1927) y en tensión respecto de Contorno (1953-1959), a la vez que constituye la tentativa de reinvención de la crítica en una singular zona de cruces y mixturas entre teoría y crítica, literatura y política. La revisión de estudios recientes requiere realizar un recorte, es decir, reponer las contribuciones más relevantes de cada trabajo para dar paso al siguiente corolario: una serie de significantes orbitan en torno a un vacío —o elemento desatendido en el análisis—, esto es, la constitución de una ética y estética barroca transhistórica que atraviesa ciertas escrituras del continente y actualiza el canon alternativo de Literal.

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22

Klausnitzer, Bernhard. "Beschreibung einer neuen Gattung der Familie Scirtidae aus der Orientalischen Region (Coleoptera)(144. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Scirtidae)." Beiträge zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 59, no. 1 (July 15, 2009): 247–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/contrib.entomol.59.1.247-261.

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Die bisher zur Cyphon-chlorizans-Gruppe gestellten Arten der Gattung Cyphon Paykull, 1799 werden in einer neuen Gattung Ypsiloncyphon n. gen. zusammengefasst, die beschrieben wird. Sie ist durch einen abgeleiteten Bau des Tegmen, des 9. Sternit und des 8. + 9. Tergit der Männchen sowie des 8. Sternit der Weibchen gekennzeichnet. Es werden eine Bestimmungstabelle der bisher beschriebenen Arten und ein Katalog mit den neuen Kombinationen vorgelegt.Stichwörter Coleoptera, Scirtidae, Ypsiloncyphon, Cyphon, new genus, Orientalis, Paläarktis.Nomenklatorische HandlungenYpsiloncyphon Klausnitzer, 2009 (Scirtidae), gen. n.amami (Yoshitomi, 2005) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon amamichlorizans (Klausnitzer, 1973) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon chlorizansformosus (Klausnitzer, 1980) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon formosushofferi (Klausnitzer, 1973) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon hofferihonshuanus (Yoshitomi, 2005) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon honshuanusjaloszynskii (Ruta, 2004) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon jaloszynskiijiangxiensis (Yoshitomi, 2005) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon jiangxiensiskarnatakaensis (Ruta, 2007) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon karnatakaensiskejvali (Ruta, 2007) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon kejvaliluteoapicalis (Ruta, 2007) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon luteoapicalismaharashtraensis (Ruta, 2007) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon maharashtraensismahensis (Champion, 1924) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon mahensismendosus (Klausnitzer, 1980) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon mendosusmicans (Klausnitzer, 1973) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon micansminutulus (Klausnitzer, 1980) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon minutulusnigroflavus (Ruta, 2004) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon nigroflavusokinawanus (Yoshitomi, 2005) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon okinawanusparamicans (Klausnitzer, 1979) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon paramicanspseudoatratus (Ruta, 2007) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon pseudoatratusreconditus (Klausnitzer, 1980) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon reconditussinuosus (Sasagawa, 1985) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon sinuosusspinifer (Yoshitomi, 2005) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon spinifertamilensis (Ruta, 2007) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon tamilensisvoluptificus (Klausnitzer, 1980) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon voluptificusyayeyamanus (Yoshitomi, 2005) (Ypsiloncyphon), comb. n. hitherto Cyphon yayeyamanus

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23

Oliver, E. G. H. "E. A. C. L. E. (Ted) Scheipe (1924-1985) — a biography." Bothalia 16, no. 1 (July 22, 1986): 97–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/abc.v16i1.1082.

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Prof. E.A.C.L.E. Scheipe was born in Durban on 27 July 1924 and died in Cape Town on 12 October 1985. He studied at the University of Natal and at Oxford, England. He was awarded an M.Sc. (S. Afr.) for a thesis on the ecology of the Natal Drakensberg and a D. Phil. (Oxon.) for a thesis on the ecology of bryophytes. For a brief period he was Curator of the Fielding Herbarium, Oxford. In 1953 he was appointed Lecturer in Botany at the University of Cape Town, until in 1973 he was awarded a full professorship (ad hominem) and the title of Director of the Bolus Herbarium. Here he established a school of taxonomy and promoted 22 theses. His main fields of research were the taxonomy and phytogeography of Pteridophyta (especially African groups) and of Orchidaceae.He has 112 publications to his credit and collected over 7 000 numbers in various regions of Africa, in Europe and the Himalayas. He was a keen gardener and was active in several societies promoting horticulture, orchidology and nature conservation. He was a member of several scientific committees and was repeatedly honoured for his work.Three children were born from his marriage to Sybella Gray, also a botanist.

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24

STEHLÍK, JAROSLAV L., and PETR KMENT. "Redescription of Pararhaphe and review of Arhaphe (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Largidae) of America north of Mexico." Zootaxa 3058, no. 1 (October 13, 2011): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3058.1.3.

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The genus Pararhaphe Henry, 1988 (= Japetus Distant, 1883) (Largidae: Arhaphinae) is redescribed based on the type species Pararhaphe sphaeroides (Distant, 1883), considered monotypic, and its generic status is confirmed. The genus Jarhaphetus Bliven, 1956, syn. restit., is confirmed as junior synonym of Arhaphe Herrich-Schaeffer, 1850. Four species of the genus Arhaphe occurring in the United States are recognised and keyed: Arhaphe arguta (Bliven, 1956) comb. res- tit. (= Jarhaphetus argutus Bliven, 1956; = Arhaphe snowi Bliven, 1973, syn. nov.); Arhaphe breviata Barber, 1924; Arhaphe carolina Herrich-Schaeffer, 1850; and Arhaphe mimetica Barber, 1911, comb. restit. (from Pararhaphe mimetica (Barber, 1911)). Arhaphe cicindeloides Walker, 1873 (= Arhaphe divisa Brailovsky, 1981, syn. nov.) is redescribed based on type specimens; all the previous records of A. cicindeloides from the United States are regarded as misidentifications of A. arguta. Lectotypes of A. cicindeloides and A. mimetica are designated. The literature, bionomics, and distribution of all the mentioned taxa is reviewed.

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25

Eroshenko, G. A., N. V. Popov, Zh V. Al’khova, A. N. Balykova, L. M. Kukleva, and V. V. Kutyrev. "Phylogenetic Analysis of Yersinia pestis Strains of Medieval Biovar, Isolated in Precaspian North-Western Steppe Plague Focus in the XX Century." Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections, no. 2 (July 3, 2019): 55–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.21055/0370-1069-2019-2-55-61.

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Objective of the study – comparative phylogenetic analysis of Yersinia pestis strains, isolated in Precaspian North-Western steppe focus in 1924–1926, 1972, and 1986–1990 to understand the causes of focal reactivation during different time periods of the XX century.Materials and methods. The work included 30 strains of Yersinia pestis from Precaspian North-Western steppe natural focus and adjacent plague foci. Whole genome sequencing of eight Y. pestis strains from the former was carried out. Also whole-genome sequences of 16 strains from neighboring natural foci were used. Whole-genome sequencing of Y. pestis strains was conducted in Ion PGM system (Life technologies). SNPs search across the core genome was performed using software package Wombac 2.0. Tree diagram Maximum Likelihood, HKU85 model, was constructed to analyze phylogenetic relations.Results and discussion. It is established that in early XX century (1924–1926), strains of phylogenetic branches 2.MED4 and 2.MED1, belonging to medieval biovar, main subspecies, circulated on Ergenin Upland in the Precaspian North-Western steppe natural focus. Later on they became extinct in the territory. It is shown that the strains, isolated on Ergenin Upland in 1972, constituted a common subcluster on the dendrogram with the strains from low-mountain and piedmont plague foci of Caucasus and Transcaucasia, dated the same time period. It was inferred that epizootic manifestations on Ergenin upland in 1972, after a long recess since 1938, were caused by importation of Y. pestis strains from low-mountain natural plague foci of Caucasus and Transcaucasia. It was noted that expansion of Caucasian strains was of short-term character, and plague infected animals have not been found on Ergenin Upland since 1974 (including modern period). It is established that Y. pestis strains isolated in the eastern part of Precaspian North-Western steppe focus between 1986 and 1990, do not have close genetic relation to the strains that circulated on Ergenin Upland in 1924–1926 and 1972. It is determined that each epizootic period (1913–1938 and 1972–1973) in Precaspian North-Western steppe natural focus culminated in the elimination of the circulating Y. pestis strains and rehabilitation of the focal territory.

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26

Couto Torres, Pedro Henrique. "Um relógio na sala: tempo, alegoria e história em Avalovara." Em Tese 26, no. 3 (June 22, 2021): 172. http://dx.doi.org/10.17851/1982-0739.26.3.172-192.

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Analisa-se o fragmento P, “O Relógio de Julius Heckethorn”, do romance Avalovara, de Osman Lins (1924 – 1978), publicado em 1973, a fim de enfocar o caráter alegórico que a linha representa para a totalidade poética do romance. Ensaiamos demonstrar como, tematicamente, a página inicial do livro é uma espécie de pista cifrada, enfocando-se um objeto ali descrito, um relógio, que reverbera em outras instâncias textuais da trama de Osman Lins e representa uma alegoria da arte de escrever romances. Faz-se uma breve contextualização da história de relógios e noções científico-filosóficas de tempo/temporalidade. (POMIAN, 1993). Também, valemo-nos da discussão sobre as aporias do tempo e sua relação poética. (RICOEUR, 1994; 2010). Por fim, argumentamos que o romance anuncia, inserido na poética osmaniana, uma resposta não soteriológica e não escatológica da História. O texto de Lins se apoia no tantra, no encontro não binarista dos corpos: o gozo, também tematicamente trabalhado no romance, coloca o Amor como gravidade em torno da qual a Política se presentifica.

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27

Marichalar, Antonio, and Gayle Rogers. "James Joyce in His Labyrinth." PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 124, no. 3 (May 2009): 926–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2009.124.3.926.

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Jorge Luis Borges claimed to be “the first hispanic adventurer to have arrived at Joyce's [Ulysses]” (3) when he published a translation of the novel's final page in the Argentine journal Proa in January 1925; in fact, the Spaniard Antonio Marichalar was the first to translate passages of Ulysses into Spanish—just two months earlier, in the Revista de Occidente in Madrid. One of the finest literary critics and essayists of the 1920s and 1930s, Marichalar (1893–1973) was largely responsible for circulating the works and poetics of a number of anglophone writers, including Joyce, William Faulkner, Virginia Woolf, Lytton Strachey, Liam O'Flaherty, Hart Crane, and D. H. Lawrence, among hispanophone audiences. Prior to 1924, Joyce had been mentioned briefly in the Spanish press by Marichalar, by the English travel writer Douglas Goldring, and by several others, but no one yet had substantially treated the Irish author whose work was at the center of a revolution in European literary aesthetics. Marichalar's groundbreaking article/review/translation “James Joyce in His Labyrinth” was a remarkable introduction to and adaptation of Joyce's modernist cosmopolitanism in Spain, where the author's influence remains profound.

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28

Wong, P. L., and R. C. Anderson. "Revision of the genus Desportesius Chabaud and Campana, 1949 (Nematoda: Acuarioidea) mainly from the gizzard of ciconiform birds." Canadian Journal of Zoology 64, no. 11 (November 1, 1986): 2520–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z86-373.

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Desportesius Chabaud and Campana, 1949 is revised. Eight species are recognized: D. brevicaudatus (Dujardin, 1845), D. bubulcusi (Kumar and Gupta, 1979), D. equispiculatus (Wu and Liu, 1943), D. invaginatus (Linstow, 1901), D. longevaginatus (Molin, 1860), D. orientalis (Wu, 1933), D. sagittatus (Rudolphi, 1809), and D. triaenucha (Wright, 1879). Desportesius spinulatus Chabaud and Campana, 1949, D. morneti Gretillat and Morel, 1961, D. cramae Sharma, 1973, D. nigeri Gupta and Kazim, 1978, and D. ibisi Naidu, 1981 are considered synonyms of the type species, D. invaginatus. Desportesius canadensis is regarded as a synonym of D. triaenucha. Three species are regarded as species inquirendae: Synhimantus ardeai Agrawal, 1965, D. groffi (Li, 1934), and D. raillieti (Skrjabin, 1924). Desportesius invaginatus, D. brevicaudatus, D. triaenucha, and D. longevaginatus are redescribed and a key to species is provided. Although Desportesius and Syncuaria Gilbert, 1927 have dissimilar cordon arrangements they may be closely related on the basis of the following shared characters: (i) monodelphy, (ii) vulva located immediately anterior to anus, (iii) highly inflated male caudal alae, (iv) preanal caudal papillae located immediately anterior to anus, and (v) short male and female tails.

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29

SHAVRIN, ALEXEY V. "The bodemeyeri and the convexicollis species groups of the genus Geodromicus Redtenbacher, 1857, and additional taxonomic and faunistic data for some species of the Eastern Palaearctic Region (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Omaliinae)." Zootaxa 5213, no. 5 (November 29, 2022): 451–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5213.5.1.

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Two new species-group are established for the Palaearctic species of the Geodromicus Redtenbacher, 1857: the bodemeyeri-group containing G. (s.str.) bodemeyeri Bernhauer, 1902 (Russia (Caucasus), Turkey), G. (s.str.) championi Cameron, 1924 (Pakistan, India, Nepal) and G. (s.str.) zwickianus Fagel, 1976 (Turkey, Iran); the convexicollis-group containing G. (s.str.) convexicollis Luze, 1903 (Middle Asia), G. (s.str.) kashmirensis Cameron, 1930 (Afghanistan, Pakistan, India), G. (s.str.) lebedevianus Roubal, 1929 (Kyrgyzstan), G. (s.str.) macrothorax Kashcheev, 1999 (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan), G. (s.str.) malcolmi sp.n. (India: Uttarakhand) and G. (s.str.) medvedevi Shavrin, 2009 (Pakistan). All these species are (re-)described (except of G. (s.str.) medvedevi) and illustrated. The neotype for G. lebedevianus is designated. Keys to species of the bodemeyeri-group and the convexicollis-group are provided. Five species from the Himalayan Region are redescribed and illustrated: G. (s.str.) affinis Cameron, 1934 and G. (s.str.) alticola Cameron, 1945 (both from Pakistan, India), G. (s.str.) curvipes Cameron, 1924 (India, Nepal), G. (s.str.) ruficornis Cameron, 1941 (India: Kashmir) and G. (s.str.) subsimilis Cameron, 1941 (India, Nepal). Aedeagi for G. (s.str.) curvipes and G. (s.str.) subsimilis are figured for the first time. The following new synonymies are established: G. (s.str.) bodemeyeri = G. convexus Iablokoff-Khnzorian, 1962 syn.n., = G. (s.str.) rivularis Iablokoff-Khnzorian, 1962 syn.; G. (s.str.) championi = G. nepalicus Coiffait, 1977 syn.n.; G. (s.str.) convexicollis = G. cylindricus Tronquet, 1981 syn.n.; G. (s.str.) kashmirensis = G. similis Cameron, 1930 syn.n., = G. consors Cameron, 1945 syn.n., = G. afghanicus Scheerpeltz, 1961 syn.n., = G. karakorus Coiffait, 1977 syn.n.; G. (s.str.) affinis = G. torrentis Puthz, 1973 syn.n.; G. (s.str.) alticola = G. peraffinis Cameron, 1945 syn.n., = G. brancuccii Coiffait, 1984 syn.n. Lectotypes are designated for: G. championi, G. kashmirensis, G. similis and G. curvipes. Distribution maps for all species are provided. Geodromicus (s.str.) championi and G. (s.str.) subsimilis are recorded from Pakistan and Nepal respectively for the first time. Additionally, faunistic records of five species from the Eastern Palaearctic Region are provided. The habitus of G. (s.str.) medvedevi and G. (s.str.) smetanai Shavrin, 2018 are illustrated for the first time.

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30

Russ, Daniela. "Speaking for the ‘world power economy’: electricity, energo-materialist economics, and the World Energy Council (1924–78)." Journal of Global History 15, no. 2 (June 25, 2020): 311–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1740022820000066.

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AbstractThe emergence of a field of global energy policy is usually traced back to the events around the 1973–74 oil embargo. This article provides a prehistory to this by tracing the genealogy of the ‘global energy economy’. This genealogy is reconstructed through the lens of the World Power Conference (WPC, today the World Energy Council, WEC), a non-governmental international organization founded by a British electro-technical engineer in 1924. In a comparison with the engineering of ‘natural forces’ in the nineteenth-century steam economy, I argue that electricity, and particularly large electrical systems, not only changed the meaning of power and institutionalized a regular documentation of the ‘power economy’, but enabled and concentrated ownership of the ‘forces of nature’ as a productive factor. This more comprehensive view of the role of electricity in the economy gave rise to an energo-materialist economics among the electro-technical engineers, technicians, and planners whom the WPC assembled. The WPC imagined itself as the centre of calculation of this ‘global energy economy’, initiating international standardization and complementing the statistics of international organizations such as the League of Nations and the United Nations. As the integration of all ‘energies’ in one statistical model required conversion factors across very different technical processes, it took the urgency of the oil crisis for the WEC to compile a global energy balance, thus statistically ‘representing’ the state of the ‘global energy economy’.

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31

Kamberović, Jasmina, Avdul Adrović, Enes Modrić, Zorana Lukić, and Radenko Nešković. "THE MACROPHYTE FLORA AND VEGETATION OF THE PAUČKO LAKE (MT. KONJUH)." Radovi Šumarskog fakulteta Univerziteta u Sarajevu 50, no. 1 (November 18, 2021): 4–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.54652/rsf.2020.v50.i1.36.

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UDK: 581.9:574.5 (497.6) (285) The study presents the first data on biodiversity of macrophyte flora and vegetation of Paučko Lake, which is recognized as an area of great natural, landscape and hydrological value in the Protected Landscape “Konjuh”. Paučko Lake has a small surface and it’s located at 711 m a.s.l. in the catchment area of the Drinjača River. The aquatic and marsh vegetation were studied during spring and summer in 2018 using the traditional Zürich-Montpellier approach. The vegetation of Paučko Lake is comprised of aquatic and marsh associations of the classes Potamogetonetea Klika in Klika et Novák 1941 and Phragmito-Magnocaricetea Klika in Klika et Novák 1941. The following aquatic and marsh plant associations were identified: Myriophyllo-Potametum Soó 1934, Scirpo-Phragmitetum australis W. Koch 1926, Thelypterido palustris-Phragmitetum australis Kuiperex van Donselaar et al. 1961, Schoenoplectetum lacustris Chouard 1924, Typhetum latipholiae Lang. 1973 and Scirpetum silvatici Ht et H-ić prov. (in Ht et al.1974). Rare vulnerable taxa Thelypteris palustris Schott and Menyanthes trifoliata L. were recorded in emerged littoral communities, whose habitats are under successional changes caused by excessive macrophyte overgrowth by competitor species. Restoration measures are necessary to be taken to preserve the habitats of endangered species of the Paučko Lake.

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32

Richards, William O. "W. Dean Warren, MD, FACS, Father of Selective Shunts for Variceal Hemorrhage: Lessons Learned." American Surgeon 86, no. 9 (September 2020): 1049–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003134820942146.

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Dr Dean Warren was born in 1924 and died prematurely from cancer in 1989. He was a man of uncommon intelligence, wit, collegiality, integrity, honesty, and a true leader in American surgery. In 1966, he and his colleagues (Drs Zeppa and Fomon) presented a new concept for surgical shunts to control variceal hemorrhage while maintaining portal perfusion or hepatopetal blood flow. He termed this new shunt the distal splenorenal shunt (DSRS), which was the first selective shunt invented. The DSRS selective shunt was a brilliant improvement over the total shunt concept proposed by Nicolai Eck and was practiced worldwide during the 1980s. In a space of 2 decades, Dr Warren’s pioneering work would show that the selective DSRS was superior to total shunts for treatment of portal hypertension, but that endoscopic sclerotherapy was a better first-line treatment for variceal hemorrhage than his own creation. His absolute adherence to the principles he espoused in his presidential address to the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract in 1973 were employed in his research and treatment of patients. This paper details Dr Warren’s extraordinary research accomplishments and sets a lesson for us that well-designed clinical trials including randomization are essential in the advancement of the care of surgical patients.

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33

Ustinov, A. B. "On Literary Environment of the 1920s: The Circle of Hermes." Studies in Theory of Literary Plot and Narratology 15, no. 1 (2020): 291–372. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/2410-7883-2020-1-291-372.

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The essay reconstructs history of a literary circle of authors united under the auspices of Hermes, a typewritten magazine edited in Moscow in the first half of the 1920s. These “poets- philologists” published three full issues of the magazine, 12 copies each. The fourth issue was prepared in just one copy and the authors considered it “unpublished.” Later they edited two typewritten almanacs: Mnemosyne and Hyperborean. The first part of the essay describes how the fourth and last issue of Hermes was collected and edited. Its preparation was accompanied by dramatic encumbrances caused by both external and internal circumstances, the most tragic of which was the death of Maksim Kenigsberg (1900–1924) one of the founders of the Hermes circle. Nina Wolkenau (1901‒1973?), who took his place as a chief editor was forced to cease the publication. The second part of the essay discusses the composition of authors represented in the fourth issue of Hermes, in particular those who joined the magazine from other Moscow literary associations, like Kifara and Green Lamp. Further, the table of contents of that “unpublished” issue is presented here with necessary commentary. A separate supplement is dedicated to a collection of poems by the authors of Hermes, either dedicated to members of this association, or directly related to the magazine itself. The third part of the essay, Addenda ad volumen, complements previous scholarly incursions regarding the circle of Hermes with the unpublished materials from the final issue of the magazine. These are Nina Wolkenau’s review of Mikhail Kuzmin’s book Novyi Gul’ (Leningrad, 1924), and Maksim Kenigsberg’s discussion of Pavel Muratov’s collection of novellas Moralí (Berlin, 1923), where he also wrote about Kuzmin’s art of prose. Another publication is Lev Gornung’s review of the posthumous collection of Nikolai Gumiliov’s poems K Sinei Zvezde (Berlin, 1923) Gornung published another version of that review in a printed “almanac of poetry and criticism” Even and Odd (Moscow, 1925) edited by the same circle of authors, as Hermes. The final supplement includes two other reviews of the Gumiliov’s collection. The émigré publication of K Sinei Zvezde was a significant event in the Soviet underground culture. The poems included in this book became a “lovers’ code” for young Russian readers of the 1920s.

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34

Bajri, Ibtesam AbdulAziz, Amaal Alharthi, and Hanan Matbouli. "Gender and Power of Language in A Passage to India by Edward Forster." World Journal of English Language 9, no. 2 (April 29, 2019): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/wjel.v9n2p8.

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In this research, the main issue is to illustrate the huge differences between female and male characters’ choice of words and their linguistic and psychological effect of the novel’s A Passage to India by Forster (1924). The researchers have set some questions and attempted to answer them through using qualitative methods endorsed by Potter's (1999) and Lakoff's (1973). These qualitative methods are the ones which focus on vocabulary, word analysis, and word meaning. The main concern of these methods is to gather non-numerical data proofing our main idea even more by giving examples from the incidents in the novel. They also refer to the meanings, concepts, definitions, characteristics, metaphors, symbols, and description of things. The research comes out with some important findings. It is revealed that words alone do deliver the whole meaning. However, it is demonstrated that gender, body language, words of politeness, and punctuations that show the tone of voice do help words convey their effect more clearly. It is also found that females have strong tendency to use descriptive words to express their feelings. This makes females' language more pleasant than males'. It is further noticed that females use tag questions more commonly to seek approval. On the other hand, it is observed that males produce formal sentences to realize and ascertain dominance in their speech.

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35

XU, HAO, JIAN-YUE QIU, and GUO-HUA HUANG. "Taxonomy and natural history of the myrmecophilous genus Clinterocera Motschulsky, 1858 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) from China and adjacent regions: revision of the C. jucunda species group." Zootaxa 4531, no. 3 (December 13, 2018): 301. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4531.3.1.

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The Clinterocera jucunda species group of the genus Clinterocera Motschulsky, 1858 is revised. Fourteen species are recognized within this group, including five new species described herein: C. brevifasciata Xu & Qiu, new species from northern Vietnam and China; C. krikkeni Xu & Qiu, new species from southwestern China; C. sinensis Xu & Qiu, new species from southern China; C. velutina Xu & Qiu, new species from Hainan, China; and C. vietnamensis Xu & Qiu, new species from central Vietnam and Laos. Clinterocera nigra (Kano, 1931) is elevated to the species level. Clinterocera donckieri (Bourgoin, 1924) revised status is revalidated from the synonymy with C. davidis (Fairmaire, 1878). Two new synonyms are proposed based on examination of types and additional specimens: C. humeralis (Moser, 1902) new synonym and C. cervenkai Krajčík, 2012 new synonym are placed as junior synonyms of C. jucunda (Westwood, 1873) and C. donckieri, respectively. Lectotypes are designated for C. davidis and C. humeralis. Diagnoses and colored illustrations of most species are provided, including other four rare species, C. bicolor (Nonfried, 1893), C. ishikawai (Kurosawa, 1973), C. raui (Paulian, 1961), and C. yunnana (Moser, 1911). A key and a detailed description for the species group are presented. Male genitalia, intraspecific variations, new distribution records, and natural history are given for most species. The relationship between Clinterocera and ants is discussed.

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36

Safarov, Abduljalol G., and Khursand I. Ibadinov. "Conditions for the formation of anomalous tail of comet." Open Astronomy 28, no. 1 (January 1, 2019): 131–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/astro-2019-0009.

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Abstract The time and velocity of ejection of dust particles of anomalous tails from cometary nuclei are determined. It is revealed that some comets cause the formation of an anomalous tail is the collision of their comet nucleus with other bodies of the Solar System. An investigation of the formation conditions of the anomalous tail shows that the dust ejection velocity from the comet nucleus C/1851 U1, C/1885 X2, C/1921 E1, C/1925 V1, C/1930 D1, C/1975 V2, 2P/1924, 6P/1950 and 1976, 10P/1930, 7P/1933 and 35P/1939 O1 can be explained by the sublimation of the ice of the nucleus and the removal of dust by molecules. It was found that the comets C/1823 Y1, C/1882 R1, C/1883 D1, C/1888 R1, C/1892 E1, D/1894 F1, C/1932 M1, C/1954 O1, C/1968 H1, C/1969 T1, C/1973 E1, C/1995 O1, C/1999 S4, C/2004 Q2, 7P/1869 G1, 10P/1930, 19P/1918, 26P/1927 F1, 67P/1982, 73P/1930 J1, 96P/1986 J1 and 109P/1862 O1, formation of the anomalous tail and splitting of the comet nucleus was observed in one appearance. Nuclear splitting 70% of these comets occurred as a result of a collision of the comet’s nucleus with a meteoroid or fragments of their nuclei.

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37

CHERMAN, MARIANA ALEJANDRA, DANIEL SILVA BASÍLIO, KLEBER MAKOTO MISE, JOHANNES FRISCH, and LÚCIA MASSUTTI DE ALMEIDA. "Liogenys Guérin-Méneville, 1831 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae: Diplotaxini) from the Chacoan Province and its boundaries: taxonomic overview with four new species." Zootaxa 4938, no. 1 (February 25, 2021): 1–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4938.1.1.

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A taxonomic revision of the Liogenys Guérin-Méneville, 1831 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae: Diplotaxini) from the Chacoan Biogeographical Province is presented. Liogenys now includes 92 species, including four new species described here: L. neoforcipata Cherman, new species; L. foveata Cherman, new species; L. isotarsis Cherman, new species; and L. truncata Cherman, new species; and the female of L. tarsalis Moser is described for the first time. Six new synonymies are proposed: L. denticulata Moser, 1918 is a new synonym of L. denticeps Blanchard, 1851; L. ophtalmica Frey, 1973 is a new synonym of L. bidenticeps Moser, 1919; L. mendozana incisa Frey, 1969 is a new synonym of L. mendozana Moser, 1918; L. flavicollis Blanchard, 1851 and L. fulvescens Blanchard, 1851 are new synonyms of L. pallens Blanchard, 1851; and L. densicollis Moser, 1921 is a new synonym of L. opacicollis Fairmaire, 1892. Liogenys cribricollis Moser, 1921 species status is revalidated from its synonymy with L. densicollis. A neotype is designated for Liogenys mendozana incisa Frey, 1969, as well as lectotypes for: L. bruchi Moser, 1924; L. cribricollis, L. denticulata, L. denticeps, L. fulvescens, L. latitarsis Moser, 1918; L. mendozana Moser, 1918; L. obscura Blanchard, 1851; L. opacicollis; and L. pallens. Redescriptions and/or diagnoses and updated geographical distributions are provided for 16 species. Six species previously known only from Argentina have their distribution expanded to Bolivia (L. mendozana; L. opacicollis; L. rectangula Frey, 1969), Paraguay (L. nigrofusca Moser, 1918; L. pallens), or to both of these countries (L. latitarsis).

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38

شالوخ, هزبر حسن. "حزب الحركة القومي وأثره في السياسة التركية 1969-1980". لارك 3, № 32 (31 січня 2019): 113–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31185/lark.vol3.iss32.129.

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الملخص :  إن التوجه القومي التركي قد بدأ بالظهور في النصف الثاني من القرن التاسع عشر نتيجة تأثر مجموعة من الشباب المثقف الذين درسوا في الجامعات الغربية ولاسيما الفرنسية ، فاطلعوا على الكثير من الكتابات والمؤلفات التي تمجد العنصر التركي وتدعو إلى دولة طوران ، مما أدى إلى تشكيل جمعيات ثقافية ذات طابع سياسي تدعو إلى توحيد الأتراك في دولة طوران ، والتخلي عن التوجه الإسلامي للدولة العثمانية والتي من خلالها انضوت العديد من القوميات تحت مظلتها ولم تجلب لها سوى المتاعب والتخلف ، هذا التوجه القومي تم تبنيه من قبل قادة الجمهورية التركية الحديثة كمنهج وأدخلت في صلب دستور عام 1924 (القومية) ، وألب أرسلان توركيش أحد تلك الشخصيات الذي تأثر بالفكر القومي التركي منذ الأربعينات من القرن العشرين ، وأصبحت بالنسبة له نداً للشيوعية العالمية التي أخذت أفكارها تتسلل إلى المجتمع التركي ، وألقت تبعات ذلك إلى حكومة الديمقراطيين مما أدى إلى قيام انقلاب عسكري عام 1969 ، وكان توركيش أحد أبرز المساهمين في قيادة الانقلاب والمتطرفين في استمرار السيطرة العسكرية على زمام الأمور في تركيا أطول مدة ممكنة ، مما أدى إلى عزله ، وعند عودته إلى تركيا سعى للدخول في العمل السياسي من خلال الحزب القروي الجمهوري ومن ثم تولى قيادة الحزب عام 1965 ، لذلك كان تأثيره كبير على شعبية الحزب ، دستور عام 1961 كان دستوراً ليبرالياً ، لذلك سمح بتأسيس أحزاب ذات توجهات يسارية ، مما ولد جواً مشحوناً بين تيارين الأول يساري والثاني القومي الإسلامي ، فشهدت الساحة السياسية التركية نهاية الستينات من القرن العشرين صراعاً محتدماً بين تلك التيارات مما دفع بتوركيش إلى تأسيس معسكرات لتدريب عناصره على السلاح والقتال وتأسيس منظمة سميت بالذئاب الرمادية التي لعبت دوراً فعالاً في مواجهة اليسار ، ذلك الصراع أدى إلى قيام انقلاب المذكرة في آذار عام 1971 وسيطرة المؤسسة العسكرية على زمام الأمور التركية حتى عام 1973 ، انتخابات عام 1973 أفرزت تشظي الأحزاب التركية والتوجه نحو الائتلافات الوزارية ، فكان للأحزاب الصغيرة مثل حزب الحركة القومي الدور الكبير في تشكيل الحكومة لاسيما حكومة الجبهة الوطنية الأولى والثانية وتبوؤه مناصب مهمة في الدولة مما ساعد على تغلغل عناصر الذئاب الرمادية في أجهزة الدولة ، الظروف الاقتصادية والسياسية في النصف الثاني من السبعينات من القرن العشرين أججت الصراع مرة أخرى بين اليمن واليسار ، وكان اليمين أكثر تنظيماً وبالتالي أكثر تأثير ، إذ شهدت الساحة السياسية التركية صدامات مسلحة في الشوارع والجامعات أفضت إلى قتلى بمعدل يومي وصل إلى 30 قتيلاً في اليوم الواحد وتأزم الوضع الاقتصادي وترديه وكان لحزب الحركة القومي اليد الطولى في ذلك ، كل تلك الأوضاع أدت إلى قيام انقلاب أيلول 1980 وسيطرة المؤسسة العسكرية على زمام الأمور في تركيا .

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39

Parina, Elena. "Loanwords in Welsh: Frequency Analysis on the Basis of Cronfa Electronaeg o Gymraeg." Studia Celto-Slavica 3 (2010): 183–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.54586/hyzy2398.

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The Welsh language adopted words from several languages, the most important being Latin, Norman French and English. As noted by Prof. Hildegard Tristram, the issues of English influence on the Insular Celtic languages did not receive due attention because of political undercurrents of the British Isles [Tristram 2002: 258]. The research of T.H. Parry-Williams [Parry-Williams 1924] still remains the main work on the subject. The prevailing view of the Welsh-speaking community on this topic can be seen in the name of a series of articles in the Mabon journal during the 1970s: Sut i beidio ag ysgrifennu Saesneg yn Gymraeg (How not to write English in Welsh) (e.g. [Roberts 1973]). This prescriptivism is avoided mainly in dialectal and code-switching studies, which cannot be prescriptive by definition, but still there are many issues awaiting description. In our paper we would like to present the result of our research, in which we analyse loanwords in two Welsh corpora. The first should be more precisely called a text massive, as only a part of it is available electronically yet. It consists of the 11 texts of the Mabinogi in the broader, Lady Charlotte Guest’s, sense and represents a classical sample of the Middle Welsh prose language. The second is the Bangor corpus of the Modern Welsh language. Selecting the loanwords in the top 1000 of the most frequent words in both corpora and comparing those two lists provides ideas on the English/Latin loanwords ratio in the language, their place in the whole vocabulary, and the correlation between Middle and Modern Welsh. Taking into account the less frequent loanwords allows refining the results.

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40

Golub, V. B. "L. G. Ramensky is the faculty member at the Voronezh University and his students." Vegetation of Russia, no. 31 (2017): 139–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31111/vegrus/2017.31.139.

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This paper follows the series of publications in «Vegetation of Russia» devoted to L. G. Ramensky (Golub, 2013, 2014, 2017). It describes a period of 1924–1928 when Ramensky worked at the Voronezh State University (VSU). This period of his life has previously been largely unknown even in the VSU. Furthermore, the author tries to follow the scientific life of Ramensky's students who have chosen the profession of phytocenologist. It turned out that events of 1924–1928 are difficult to restore, as a significant part of the VSU archive was lost during the World War II. Nevertheless, several new facts were found. Outstanding Russian botanists B. A. Keller (1874–1945) and B. M. Kozo-Polyansky (1890–1957) were colleagues by Ramensky at the VSU. Kozo-Polyansky, who was a head of the VSU Department of Botany, helped Ramensky's family to establish their life in Voronezh. He provided them with accommodation directly at the Department of Botany. The author found documents proving a previously unknown fact that Ramensky had worked at the VSU Department of Geobotany. However, after Ramensky left the University, this department was closed, and with time its existence at the VSU in 1920s was forgotten. The current Department of Botany and Mycology of the VSU, which will celebrate 100th anniversary in 2018, is not a successor of the Department of Geobotany. Two of the students who received education under the leadership by Ramensky at the VSU, M. V. Nikolaevskaya and I. A. Tsatsenkin, became professional geobotanists. M. V. Nikolaevskaya (1900–1950) worked with Ramensky for many years after graduation from the VSU. In 1932–1935 she participated in the inventory of natural forage lands of the USSR headed by Ramensky. Since 1936 until the end of her life Nikolaevskaya held the position of a scientific researcher at the Voronezh State Nature Reserve. Classification of its vegetation (Nikolaevskaya, 1971) became a result of her the long-term investigations. She was the first geobotanist in the USSR who applied Ramensky's indicator values for vegetation classification. I. A. Tsatsenkin (1905–1973) already in his second year at the VSU was involved as a student in geobotanical studies supervised by Ramensky. Since 1930, he permanently worked at the All-Union Williams Fodder Research Institute. Tsatsenkin was Ramensky's closest assistant in the course of the 1932–1935 campaign on the inventory of the natural forage lands of the USSR. In 1940–1943 he headed the Hay-and-pasture expedition to study the Gobi Desert in Mongolia. After Ramensky's death, Tsatsenkin, together with the staff of the institute, completed the work on the ecological indicator values of plants of the European part of the USSR (Ramensky et al., 1956).

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41

Demirbatır, Rasim Erol. "The Evaluation of Music Education Doctoral Program in Terms of Content and Application within the Scope of Uludag University Sample." European Journal of Social Sciences Education and Research 2, no. 1 (December 30, 2014): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejser.v2i1.p81-88.

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Music, with its various functions in human life, is not only an instrument of education but also a field of it. Basically, music education leads an individual to develop a behavior, or forms a behavioral change by changing and developing a gained behavior. Music education is carried out in a planned and programmed way at every level, from kindergarten to university. Besides the training of individuals through music, this situation necessitates some individuals, chosen especially for this training, to be trained in particular fields of music. In Faculties of Education within Turkey's Higher Education System, the specialization in the field of Music Education in Master's Degree level has been put into practice with the Higher Education Law No.2547, which took effect in 1982, and institutions were able to constitute only some parts of their academic staff with master's programs opened until 1990s. There has been a more active education for the last 20 years; however, there isn't satisfactory music education in our country especially in PhD level. Uluda? University Education Faculty the Department of Music Education (1982) is the fourth well-established educational institution in our country in terms of the date of establishment subsequently after Ankara (1924), ?stanbul (1969), ?zmir (1973). It has a more than 30-year-experience and knowledge. Master's Degree Education has been carried out since 1986. Up to now, there have been many graduates, significant contribution to the art and culture of Music with many studies carried out different fields of Music Education, and many scholars have been trained. As of 2013, within Uluda? University Institute of Educational Sciences, Music Education PhD Program has been opened and the education is carried on since then. in this paper, there will be evaluations and introductions in terms of education, syllabus and application regarding this program.

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42

Passos, Joana Filipa Da Silva de Melo Vilela. "The House for the Students of the Empire (CEI), African women poets from the 1950s, and Sarah Maldoror’s films." Diacrítica 34, no. 2 (July 31, 2020): 148–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.21814/diacritica.515.

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In the 1950s, in Lisbon, several students coming from different Portuguese colonies in Africa met at “CEI - Casa dos Estudantes do Império” - a cultural and leisure centre for college students and other scholars from Africa or Asia. I would highlight names such as Amílcar Cabral (1924-1973), Mário Pinto de Andrade (1928-1990) and Agostinho Neto (1922-1979), famous activists that, at the time, invested in cultural forms of resistance against colonialism, being literature a means to raise political awareness among students. The high-profile women writers in this millieu were Noémia de Sousa (1926-2002), Alda Lara (1930-1962) and Alda do Espírito Santo (1926-2010). My research will assess the role of these three women in the cultural front of a collective political awakening, which later led to the independence struggles of the Portuguese colonies. These three women were also the first canonised women writers in their own national literary systems, thus being founding figures in a women’s genealogy of literary achievement. However, their works also the represent a particular generation, framed by the atmosphere lived at CEI. As a consequence of the political activism developed by the CEI millieu, some of the involved young scholars had to leave Portugal going into exile in Paris, where they gathered around the magazine Présence Africaine. This paper also explores CEI’s “Paris connection”, via Mário Pinto de Andrade and his wife, the film director Sarah Maldoror (1938-), who eventually adapted Luandino Vieira’s texts to cinema (Monangambé, 1968 and Sambizanga, 1972). At the time, Maldoror’s work was conceived as a means to promote international awareness of the regime Angolan people were fighting against. The final aim of the research is to explore the articulation among the works by these four women in relation to CEI’s activism.

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43

Arsovska, Julijana, Milica Ristovska, Predrag Simonović, Vasil Kostov, and Valentina Slavevska-Stamenkovič. "First data on the structure of the vertebral column in Gobio and Romanogobio species (Actinopterygii, Cypriniformes, Gobionidae) from Ohrid Lake and the Vardar River basin." Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria 51, no. 1 (March 31, 2021): 37–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/aiep.51.63489.

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The validity of four gudgeon species known for the ichthyofauna of North Macedonia has been a matter of different taxonomic disputes (except for Gobio ohridanus Karaman, 1924). Recently, a restoration of the species status was proposed for Gobio balcanicus Dimovski et Grupče, 1977 and Romanogobio banarescui (Dimovski et Grupče, 1974). So far, Romanogobio stankoi (Karaman, 1974), has not been a part of any recent investigation and it is still considered as a junior synonym of Romanogobio elimeius (Kattoulas, Stephanidis et Economidis, 1973) or R. banarescui due to the lack of distinctive morphological characters. The osteological characters in the structure of the vertebral column, have significance to the systematics of the gudgeons, especially in elevation of Romanogobio at the level of genus. To contribute to resolving the taxonomic status in these gudgeon species, the goal of this paper is to identify distinctive characters by presenting and analyzing the structure of their vertebral column. Samples were inspected from the fish collections in the Institute of Biology (G. ohridanus), the Institute of Animal Science (G. balcanicus), and the Macedonian Museum of Natural History (both Romanogobio species). Fish samples were X-rayed as well as cleared and double-stained. Obtained data on the number of vertebrae were presented through the vertebral formula following Naseka (1996). Multiple Correspondence Analysis (MCA) was used to check the interrelation between taxa and the number of vertebrae in all units of the vertebral column. G. balcanicus is distinguished from G. ohridanus mainly in the predorsal and preanal subregion (10 vs. 11 vertebrae and 1 vs. 0 vertebrae, respectively), while R. stankoi distinguishes from R. banarescui by the number of vertebrae in the preanal and postanal subregion (2 vs. 4 vertebrae and 19 vs. 17 vertebrae, respectively). The structure of vertebral column offers distinctive morphological characters for the four gudgeon species from Ohird Lake and the Vardar River basin.

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44

Kocs, Irén, Jiří Krátký, Attila Podlussány, and Lucian Alexandru Teodor. "Contribution to the knowledge of the Curculionoidea fauna of the Danube Delta and the Dobruja Region (Romania)." Entomologica Romanica 25 (December 31, 2021): 35–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/entomolrom.25.5.

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Presently 724 species are known from the Danube Delta and Dobruja. From these, 270 in the Danube Delta and Dobruja, 50 to Romania and 2 to science are new (the description of the species is in progress). The species new to Romania are the following: Noxius curtirostris (Mulsant & Rey, 1861); Bruchela cana (Küster, 1848); B. concolor (Fåhraeus, 1839); B. parvula (Motschulsky, 1875); Perapion (Perapion) connexum (Schilsky, 1902); Ceratapion (Echinostroma) scalptum caviceps (Desbrochers des Loges, 1870); Metapion ermischi (Voss, 1969); Protapion angusticolle (Gyllenhal, 1833); Allomalia quadrivirgata (Costa, 1863); Corimalia fausti fausti (Reitter, 1890); Bagous (Macropelmus) claudicans Boheman, 1845; B. (Macropelmus) dieckmanni Gratshev, 1993; B. (Macropelmus) lothari Caldara & O'Brien, 1998; Brachycerus lutosus Gyllenhal, 1833; Stenopelmus rufinasus Gyllenhal, 1835; Tanysphyrus ater Blatchley, 1928; Aulacobaris kiesenwetteri (Faust, 1890); Labiaticola despicatus Faust, 1889; L. melas (Boheman, 1836); Ceutorhynchus levantinus Schultze, 1898; C. merkli Korotyaev, 2001; C. scrobicollis Neresheimer & H. Wagner, 1924; C. talickyi Korotyaev, 1980; C. varius Rey, 1895; Microplontus millefolii (Schultze, 1897); Ranunculiphilus (Austroceutorhynchus) italicus (C. N. F. Brisout de Barneville, 1869); Thamiocolus roubali Dieckmann, 1973; T. sinapis (Desbrochers des Loges, 1893); Gymnetron tibiellum Desbrochers des Loges, 1900; Miarus hellenicus Dieckmann 1978; M. solarii Smreczyński, 1957; Philernus ponticus Korotyaev, 1979; Sibinia (Sibinia) femoralis Germar, 1823; S. (Sibinia) variata Gyllenhal, 1835; Tychius (Tychius) ochraceus Tournier, 1873; T. (Tychius) subsulcatus Tournier, 1874; Ptochus (Ptochus) porcellus Boheman, 1834; Omias murinus (Boheman, 1842); Otiorhynchus (Pseudocryphiphorus) zebei Stierlin, 1861; Argoptochus (Argoptochus) markovensis Angelov, 1987; Polydrusus (Conocetus) baudii (Faust, 1889); Sitona ophthalmicus Desbrochers des Loges, 1869; Chlorophanus viridis balcanicus Behne, 1989; Rhabdorrhynchus echii Brahm, 1790; Bangasternus planifrons (Brullé, 1832); Larinus (Larinomesius) atomarius Capiomont, 1874; L. (Larinomesius) canescens Gyllenhal, 1835; L. (Larinomesius) syriacus Gyllenhal, 1835; L. (Phyllonomeus) filiformis Petri, 1907; Lixus (Epimeces) scolopax Boheman, 1835.

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45

Zhorov, Dmitriy, and Nadzeya Lyashchynskaya. "Large Chicory aphid (Uroleucon cichorii (Koch, 1855): Sterrnorhyncha: Aphididae) – Invasive Alien Aphid Species in the Fauna of Belarus." Lesya Ukrainka Eastern European National University Scientific Bulletin. Series: Biological Sciences, no. 3 (August 22, 2019): 101–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.29038/2617-4723-2019-387-101-108.

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Uroleucon cichorii (Insecta: Hemipteroidea: Rhynchota: Sternorrhyncha: Aphididae) is an invasive alien species in the fauna of Belarus. In 1854 the species has been described by C. L. Koch from Germany. For the first time U. cichorii has been noted in Great Britain in 1876, in Estonia – 1894, in Romania – 1896, in Italy – 1900, in Belgium – 1901, in Crimea – 1903, in Latvia – 1924, in Poland –1930, in Netherlands – 1939, in Finland – 1941, in Ukraine – 1945, in France – 1948, in Sweden – 1949, in Norway – 1953, in Denmark – 1954, in Moldavia – 1955, in Austria – 1956, in Czech – 1958, in Hungary – 1959, in Bulgaria – 1960, in European Russia – 1962–1964, in Bosnia and Herzegovina – 1963, in Serbia – 1963, in Lithuania – 1963–1980, in Macedonia – 1964, in Switzerland – 1967, in Spain – 1971, in Sicily –1973, in Corsica – 1973, in Balearic Islands (Mallorca) – 1982, in Belarus – 1986 and Greece – after 1992. It is obvious that this chronological list describes a history of aphidological research rather than spreading of the invider across the European regions. As considered, the species has Mediterranean origin. Outside of Europe the species is known from Near East as well as Central Asia, Korea and North America. As host plants U. cichorii s.str. uses common chicory (Cichorium intibus L.) and related species of Cichorieae (Asteraceae). The species is known as a pest of common chicory (including leaf chicory) and endive. For the first time U. cichorii has been registered in 1986. At present the species is common for C. intibus growing on roadsides and in other ruderal biotopes. During 1986–2018 U. cichorii has been registered in the all regions of the Republic of Belarus. The map of geographic points of registrations is given. It is obvious that the invider’s expansion in the regions of Belarus is finished. The species is holocyclic and monoecious. Feeding on forage plants contributes to the loss of a significant amount of plastic substances, which leads to their dehydration and slow growth, and, as a result, a slight deformation of the stem. U. cichorii does not initiate the deformation of leaf blades and the premature dying off of the inflorescences, and also does not lead to the formation of galls. Perennial data show the appearance of fundatrices from overwintering eggs in the third decade of April – the first decade of May. Further a series of successive parthenogenetic generations and the growth of colonies occur. The winged females are recorded in July–August. The appearance of winged males and normal females occurs in September – the first decade of October. The eggs are deposited in the end of October. The largest peak in the number of U. cichorii registrations occurs in July–August.

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46

Zhorov, Dmitriy, and Nadzeya Lyashchynskaya. "Large Chicory aphid (Uroleucon cichorii (Koch, 1855): Sterrnorhyncha: Aphididae) – Invasive Alien Aphid Species in the Fauna of Belarus." Lesya Ukrainka Eastern European National University Scientific Bulletin. Series: Biological Sciences, no. 3 (August 22, 2019): 101–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.29038/2617-4723-2019-387-3-101-108.

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Uroleucon cichorii (Insecta: Hemipteroidea: Rhynchota: Sternorrhyncha: Aphididae) is an invasive alien species in the fauna of Belarus. In 1854 the species has been described by C. L. Koch from Germany. For the first time U. cichorii has been noted in Great Britain in 1876, in Estonia – 1894, in Romania – 1896, in Italy – 1900, in Belgium – 1901, in Crimea – 1903, in Latvia – 1924, in Poland –1930, in Netherlands – 1939, in Finland – 1941, in Ukraine – 1945, in France – 1948, in Sweden – 1949, in Norway – 1953, in Denmark – 1954, in Moldavia – 1955, in Austria – 1956, in Czech – 1958, in Hungary – 1959, in Bulgaria – 1960, in European Russia – 1962–1964, in Bosnia and Herzegovina – 1963, in Serbia – 1963, in Lithuania – 1963–1980, in Macedonia – 1964, in Switzerland – 1967, in Spain – 1971, in Sicily –1973, in Corsica – 1973, in Balearic Islands (Mallorca) – 1982, in Belarus – 1986 and Greece – after 1992. It is obvious that this chronological list describes a history of aphidological research rather than spreading of the invider across the European regions. As considered, the species has Mediterranean origin. Outside of Europe the species is known from Near East as well as Central Asia, Korea and North America. As host plants U. cichorii s.str. uses common chicory (Cichorium intibus L.) and related species of Cichorieae (Asteraceae). The species is known as a pest of common chicory (including leaf chicory) and endive. For the first time U. cichorii has been registered in 1986. At present the species is common for C. intibus growing on roadsides and in other ruderal biotopes. During 1986–2018 U. cichorii has been registered in the all regions of the Republic of Belarus. The map of geographic points of registrations is given. It is obvious that the invider’s expansion in the regions of Belarus is finished. The species is holocyclic and monoecious. Feeding on forage plants contributes to the loss of a significant amount of plastic substances, which leads to their dehydration and slow growth, and, as a result, a slight deformation of the stem. U. cichorii does not initiate the deformation of leaf blades and the premature dying off of the inflorescences, and also does not lead to the formation of galls. Perennial data show the appearance of fundatrices from overwintering eggs in the third decade of April – the first decade of May. Further a series of successive parthenogenetic generations and the growth of colonies occur. The winged females are recorded in July–August. The appearance of winged males and normal females occurs in September – the first decade of October. The eggs are deposited in the end of October. The largest peak in the number of U. cichorii registrations occurs in July–August.

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Kobzar-Frolova, Margarita N. "Financial security and law in the digital age (International scientific and practical conference ("Piskotin's readings - 2021"), April 15, 2021)." Gosudarstvo i pravo, no. 8 (2021): 176. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s102694520016444-9.

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The Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences has a long tradition of honoring outstanding Soviet and Russian scientists who at different times served and developed legal science at the highest academic level. One of such recognized outstanding scientists was the Honored scientist of the Russian Federation, Doctor of Law, Professor Mikhail I. Piskotin (1924 - 2003). Mikhail I. Piskotin devoted many years to the formation and strengthening of the science of Financial Law and its sub-branches (tax, Budget Law), in every possible way contributed to the development of the science of Administrative Law. 1973 - 1989 worked at the Institute of State and Law of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR as head of the sector and editor-in-chief of the journal &quot;Soviet State and Law&quot;. In his memory and with respect to his merits, the scientific community annually holds scientific events. In April 2021, an International scientific and practical conference was successfully held, the topic of which was &quot;Financial security and law in the digital era (&quot;Piskotin’s readings - 2021&quot;). The organizer of the conference is the sector of Administrative Law and administrative process, the Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences. A distinctive feature of this conference was that as its participants, academic theorists and practitioners in the field of financial and administrative law from leading academic and research organizations from the Russian Federation, as well as citizens of individual European states and Asia, announced and made reports on topical topics. The purpose of the conference was to consider current problems, current trends and prospects for the development of Financial Law in the digital era. The participants were especially interested in those reports in which not only the existing problems were raised, but also the directions and ways of their solution were expressed. As a result of the work, the participants adopted the Resolution of the International scientific and practical conference &quot;Financial security and law in the digital era (&quot;Piskotin’s readings - 2021&quot;).

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Bazelmans, Jos, Jan Kolen, and Waterbolk H.T. "On the natural history of the peasant landscape." Archaeological Dialogues 4, no. 1 (May 1997): 71–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1380203800000921.

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Harm Tjalling Waterbolk (1924) is regarded, together with Pieter J.R. Modderman (1919) and Willem Glasbergen (1923–1979), as the direct inheritor of the founder of Dutch archaeology Albert Egges van Giffen (1884–1973). From the middle of the 1950s, after Van Giffen's retirement, thistroikashaped the rapidly growing academic archaeology in the Netherlands. Until well into the 1970s and 1980s they occupied the most prominent chairs at the universities of Groningen, Leiden and Amsterdam. One look at Waterbolk's impressive list of publications (almost exclusively articles) tells us that for half a century he has been an authoritative participant in developments in Dutch archaeology. He has been involved, directly or indirectly, in the modernization of excavation practices, in changes in the organization of academic education and research, in the introduction of new methods and techniques and in shifts in theory and interpretation. He has made a valuable contribution to the development of large-scale settlement research, to the shaping of the Dutch legal foundation of university education (the study of prehistory in theAcademisch Statuut), to the expansion of palynological research and the C14 method, and to the conceptualization of long-term continuity in the spatial organization of historical communities. His work is interesting because of the blending of a scientific interest in the history of the cultural landscape and a committed and critical involvement with the protection of such. Enough reasons to interview him ten years after his retirement. We meet Waterbolk in Meppel, a small town in south-west Drenthe, on one of the few hot days in the summer of 1996. It has been agreed that we will first pay a short visit to his birthplace in Havelte and to Van Giffen's grave in Diever. Before long it becomes clear that during the tour a web of named places and paths is gradually unfolding, each with its own historical tale and associated with personal memories. The afternoon is spent in the area between Balloo and Rolde, 5 kilometres east of Assen, the capital of the province of Drenthe. This area, which has an un-Dutch concentration of still existing and visible megalithic tombs, burial mounds, Celtic fields, and prehistoric roads, has recently become the subject of Waterbolk's interest (Waterbolk 1994a, and in press b).

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49

Акымбек, Ералы Шардарбекұлы. "ТАҒЛЫМЫ МОЛ ҰСТАЗ-ҒАЛЫМ – УАХИТ ХАМЗАҰЛЫ ШӘЛЕКЕНОВ (1924–2020)". Kazakhstan Archeology, № 4 (18 грудня 2020): 125–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.52967/akz2020.4.10.125.132.

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18 ноября 2020 г. ушел из жизни Уахит Хамзинович Шалекенов – ученый, посвятивший свою жизнь развитию отечественной археологии и этнографии. Начиная с 1973 г. и до конца жизни он проработал в КазНУ им. аль-Фараби, внес большой вклад в подготовку будущих археологов, превратив городище Актобе (Жамбылская обл., Шуский р-н) в базу полевых стажировок, где он долгие годы проводил исследования. В 2014 г. Уахит Хамзинович поспособствовал включению городища Актобе в Список всемирного наследия ЮНЕСКО. Научное наследие У.Х. Шалекенова очень ценно.

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Verneuil, Yves. "DALANÇON (Alain), Histoire du SNES, t. 2 : Les années tournant (1967-1973)." Histoire de l'éducation, no. 120 (September 1, 2008): 170–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/histoire-education.1924.

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