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1

Sánchez Bustamante, Laura Melissa, Javier Fernando Rivas Guerrero y Pedro Alexis Vargas Pinto. "Exploración ecográfica ocular básica en perros (modo B tiempo real)". Revista de Medicina Veterinaria, n.º 33 (30 de noviembre de 2016): 113–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.19052/mv.4059.

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En las últimas décadas, la ecografía veterinaria ha vivido un gran avance tecnológico y técnico. Los médicos veterinarios no solo la utilizan para las valoraciones comunes de abdomen, o incluso corazón, sino que han descrito técnicas para exploraciones más especiales, como para el sistema musculoesquelético, el vascular, el ocular, entre otros. La literatura sobre el tema ha reseñado el desarrollo y aplicación de la ecografía ocular modo A, específica para la valoración oftalmológica por parte veterinarios especializados en esta área. Actualmente, un gran número de clínicas veterinarias cuenta con ecógrafos con modo B tiempo real, que permiten una excelente valoración descriptiva de la anatomía ocular para orientar posibles diagnósticos. Este artículo de revisión presenta de forma concisa las principales indicaciones de la ecografía ocular modo B y la técnica de realización, y describe cualitativamente las imágenes normales de la exploración de este órgano de los sentidos.
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Gaitskell-Phillips, Gemma, Nick Short, Octavio López-Albors y Rafael Latorre. "OVAM: Museo de Anatomía Veterinaria Virtual: Resumen de lo hecho hasta ahora y futuros modelos para sostenibilidad y mantenimiento". REDU. Revista de Docencia Universitaria 13, n.º 3 (25 de noviembre de 2015): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/redu.2015.5471.

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<p>A día de hoy OVAM (<a href="http://www.onlineveterinaryanatomy.net">www.onlineveterinaryanatomy.net</a>) es el proyecto interfacultativo más grande de anatomía veterinaria. El museo es repositorio online de acceso libre para el uso de materiales de anatomía veterinaria de alta calidad y valor pedagógico de múltiples grupos de trabajo, disponible al publico, estudiantes, investigadores, docentes y profesionales veterinarios.</p><div data-canvas-width="274.088">Para asegurar una máxima difusión se están diseñando nuevas formas de desarrollo y su integración en el currículo. Además, recientemente se ha introducido un proceso de evaluación por pares, lo que asegura una mayor calidad del contenido. En este artículo se describen las novedades del proyecto y las estrategias de desarrollo hasta la fecha. Asegurar la financiación es un gran reto, en parte porque los usuarios no esperan tener que pagar por el contenido ya que existen recursos gratis en internet. Posibles fuentes de financiación incluirían acuerdos de subscripción o licencias, asociaciones con grupos relevantes, mecenazgo, apoyo comercial y la participación de estudiantes de Master tras identificación de temas adecuados de investigación. Hasta ahora el proyecto OVAM ha contado con una financiación incipiente y el apoyo de los socios fundadores. Sin embargo, como todos los proyectos sin ánimo de lucro de cara al futuro deberá contar con un sistema financiero continuado que garantice su supervivencia y actualización futuras.</div>
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Galván, S. M., M. Gimeno, J. Nuviala, J. Gil, J. Laborda, M. C. Miglietta, M. C. Ferraro, E. Godoy y M. A. Althaus. "La Aplicación de Recursos Multimediales en la Enseñanza de Anatomía Veterinaria". Aula Universitaria, n.º 3 (18 de diciembre de 2005): 74–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.14409/au.v1i3.971.

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Vélez-García, Juan Fernando y Robinson Ruiz-Lozano. "Reflexión sobre los Procesos de Enseñanza-Aprendizaje de la Anatomía Veterinaria". International Journal of Morphology 35, n.º 3 (septiembre de 2017): 888–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/s0717-95022017000300015.

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Dalmau Barros, Ernesto Andrés y Carlos Alberto Venegas Cortés. "Variación anatómica de la arteria maxilar interna del equino: estudio de caso". Revista de Medicina Veterinaria, n.º 24 (1 de diciembre de 2012): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.19052/mv.1344.

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En el Programa de Medicina Veterinaria de la Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias de la Universidad de La Salle se enseña un bloque temático relevante para la formación disciplinar básica del futuro médico veterinario. Se trata del tema teórico-práctico de la anatomía de la cabeza de especies domésticas en las que se incluye la cabeza del equino. El estudio es abordado mediante la comprobación de la teoría en la práctica de disección, y la exploración de las diferentes estructuras que componen la cabeza. Dentro de este estudio regional y sistemático se incluye la angiología de la cabeza, donde se hace énfasis en las ramas de la carótida común como vaso arterial principal de irrigación. La arteria carótida común termina en las arterias occipital, carótida interna y carótida externa; esta última emite dos ramas terminales principales, a saber: la arteria maxilar interna y la temporal superficial. Generalmente, la arteria maxilar interna sigue un curso que se repite en casi todos los especímenes que se disecan en concordancia con lo que describen los diferentes autores; sin embargo, en algunos casos se pueden presentar variaciones en el recorrido de la arteria, como en las ramas que emite. En este trabajo se busca informar sobre un caso que se presentó en una clase regular en el laboratorio de anatomía cuando se hacía la disección de una cabeza de equino estudiando las arterias macroscópicamente. La disección mostró una variación en el recorrido normal de la arteria maxilar interna a la altura de músculo pterigoideo lateral. El caso involucra a una hembra equina criolla de 11 años que fue sacrificada fuera del campus universitario por personal no calificado, a la cual posteriormente se le separó la cabeza y se remitió a los laboratorios de anatomía macroscópica del programa de Medicina Veterinaria de la Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Dada su procedencia, no se pudieron conocer los anamnésicos, ni la historia del animal.
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Jiménez Hernández, Ana y María Ángeles Jordano Barbudo. "El patrimonio anatómico y zootécnico de la Facultad de Veterinaria de la Universidad de Córdoba (España) y su función pedagógica". Boletín de Arte, n.º 40 (27 de noviembre de 2019): 167–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.24310/bolarte.2019.v0i40.5697.

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El origen de la colección del Museo de Anatomía Veterinaria, vinculada a la creación de la Escuela de Veterinaria de Córdoba en 1847, estuvo marcado por las ideas ilustradas y desde entonces se ha provisto de materiales que facilitaran la docencia. La consulta del Fondo Histórico del Archivo de la Facultad de Veterinaria ha permitido identificar numerosas piezas, gracias a las actas y libros de registro anotados por el director de la escuela, el profesor Enrique Martín Gutiérrez.Destaca un conjunto de maquetas clásticas, así como piezas del siglo XIX procedentes de los talleres de artistas como Auzoux o Landsberg. En la actualidad se trabaja con la técnica del plastinado, contando con un más que significativo número de animales y órganos. El museo se ha convertido en un referente que hoy continúa velando por la conservación de este patrimonio para la docencia y disfrute de los ciudadanos.
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Muñetón Gómez, César Alfonso y José Alejandro Ortiz. "Preparación en glicerina: una técnica para la conservación prolongada de cuerpos en anatomía veterinaria". Revista de Medicina Veterinaria, n.º 26 (4 de diciembre de 2013): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.19052/mv.2636.

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Desde la Antigüedad, la preservación y el mantenimiento de los especímenes anatómicos han llevado a la búsqueda de diferentes técnicas. En la actualidad, continúa la exploración en cuanto al desarrollo de estos procesos y a la utilización de sustancias distintas al formaldehído con el fin de minimizar los riesgos de exposición a vapores químicos y a factores biológicos. Por tanto, disponer de preparados anatómicos con mayor durabilidad, que conserven las características anatómicas y faciliten el aprendizaje y la docencia, así como la investigación en la disciplina, son algunos de los objetivos planteados para el fortalecimiento y el desarrollo de los laboratorios de anatomía. Una de estas técnicas es la preparación en glicerina. Se presentan a continuación los resultados obtenidos con esta aplicación en la Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias de la Universidad de La Salle, donde se han obtenido diferentes piezas anatómicas para su utilización en el proceso enseñanza-aprendizaje de la anatomía. En este artículo se presenta una revisión histórica sobre la preparación de piezas anatómicas, seguida del procedimiento realizado y de los hallazgos encontrados durante el desarrollo de la técnica.
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Ortloff Trautmann, Alexander, Mario Riquelme Gatica y Gabriel Morán Ruz. "Dos métodos de inclusión de biopsias de neoplasias en resina epóxica para la enseñanza de anatomía patológica veterinaria". Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú 30, n.º 4 (5 de febrero de 2020): 1796–804. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/rivep.v30i4.15172.

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La tendencia actual en la enseñanza de la patología veterinaria es promover la participación de los estudiantes en su proceso de aprendizaje y un trabajo más autónomo en las actividades de prácticas. La práctica tradicional de análisis de neoplasias implica el análisis macroscópico de biopsias fijadas con formalina y el análisis histopatológico. El objetivo del estudio fue evaluar dos técnicas de inclusión de tejidos con resina epóxica EPO-100, material de bajo costo y de fácil acceso. Se hicieron inclusiones de biopsias obtenidas de tumores de perros y gatos en clínicas veterinarias de Temuco, Chile. Se trabajó con muestras con y sin deshidratación en etanol y acetona antes de la inclusión. Las muestras no deshidratadas conservaron todos los detalles de la muestra original, sin alteración del tamaño, forma o color, siendo más valoradas por los estudiantes en las actividades prácticas que las muestras deshidratadas. Estas últimas se vuelven transparentes y pierden los contrastes entre sus componentes tisulares; sin embargo, tienen la ventaja de mostrar la vascularización de las neoplasias. Ambas técnicas se complementan entre sí y son una contribución a las actividades prácticas desde el punto de vista de la enseñanza y reducen la exposición de los estudiantes a formalina.
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Balaguera Quinche, David Fernando, Javier Arturo Vesga Castillejo, Andrés Laureano Burgos Guzmán, Jeyson Simbaqueva Simbaqueva Peña, Jhoan Sebastián Rodríguez Rodríguez y Juan David Córdoba Parra. "El uso de los biomodelos didácticos en las ciencias veterinarias: Una revision." Ciencias Veterinarias 39, n.º 2 (27 de junio de 2021): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.15359/rcv.39-2.1.

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Los modelos didácticos se han empleado a través del tiempo como un medio para el entendimiento de la medicina humana y animal; especialmente en asignaturas como: anatomía, fisiología, cirugía y patología, las cuales son de mayor relevancia en la formación del profesional en medicina. Estos modelos son maquetas artificiales, tridimensionales. Buscan una aproximación a la morfología y función de un organismo; ayudan a su exploración y, en lo posible, un reemplazo para disminuir las prácticas con experimentación animal. Este artículo se elaboró mediante la búsqueda bibliográfica en diversas fuentes. También, se presenta ejercicios didácticos propios, de los autores, para resaltar algunos aspectos importantes del uso de los biomodelos desde diferentes disciplinas de la medicina veterinaria. Asimismo, diferentes puntos de vista para su implementación como herramienta que promueva el proceso de enseñanza – aprendizaje en los estudiantes.
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Razquin-Echeverriarza, Patricio, Mauricio Ureña-Durán, José Vargas-Arrieta, Roberto Estrada-McDermott y Juan Estrada-Umaña. "Síndrome de úlceras gástricas en equinos". Ciencias Veterinarias 36, n.º 3 (31 de diciembre de 2018): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15359/rcv.36-3.19.

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Las úlceras gástricas son uno de los padecimientos más comunes en los equinos, con una prevalenciaque varía desde un 10 % hasta un 95 % según estudios realizados en diferentes países del mundo.Actualmente en Costa Rica no existen investigaciones científicas sobre la patología, sin embargo, estaforma parte de los diagnósticos diferenciales en casos de pérdida de peso crónica, bruxismo y halitosis.Si bien los signos clínicos son sugestivos de la enfermedad, se requiere confirmar el diagnóstico pormedio de una gastroscopia, la cual permite observar de forma directa las úlceras. Para poder realizareste procedimiento correctamente no solo es necesario el equipo adecuado, sino que también serequiere conocimiento de la anatomía y fisiopatología de la enfermedad para optimizar los resultadosdel tratamiento.ObjetivosInformar a los médicos veterinarios y estudiantes de la carrera de Medicina Veterinaria de Costa Ricasobre la importancia de esta patología, así como su fisiopatología y las bases anatómicas necesariaspara poder diagnosticarla correctamente y tratarla, además de poder educar a los propietarios sobre lasmedidas preventivas para dicha enfermedad.ResultadosA lo largo de los años se han realizado múltiples procedimientos de gastroscopia en el Hospital deEspecies Mayores de la Universidad Nacional, con los que se ha logrado diagnosticar y tratar el síndromede úlcera gástrica.ConclusionesEl síndrome de úlceras gástricas en equinos es una enfermedad frecuente en la medicina equina, que sepuede prevenir de forma satisfactoria al fomentar medidas de manejo adecuadas, las cuales deben serrecomendadas por el médico veterinario, por lo que este debe conocer la patología y sus implicaciones.Sin embargo, cuando la enfermedad se ha desarrollado, es importante realizar un diagnóstico preciso,el cual se logra por medio de la gastroscopia. Una vez realizado el diagnóstico, el pronóstico sueleser bueno siempre y cuando se aplique un tratamiento adecuado junto con las medidas preventivasnecesarias.
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Alonso de la Varga, Marta Elena, Juan Manuel Lomillos Pérez, Dorian Cadenas Álvarez, Antonio Molina Díaz, Javier Rodríguez Villalobos, Muhammad Qadir Safir Jabeen y José Ramiro González Montaña. "Happy Cow: metodología docente para el desarrollo de competencias y habilidades de valoración del bienestar en ganado vacuno". REDU. Revista de Docencia Universitaria 13, n.º 3 (25 de noviembre de 2015): 155. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/redu.2015.5464.

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Durante los últimos años la concienciación de los consumidores sobre la importancia del bienestar de los animales destinados a la producción de alimentos ha ido en creciente aumento. Así, se han desarrollado estudios y sistemas para evaluar y controlar la calidad del bienestar principalmente en las especies explotadas en sistemas intensivos y se han publicado protocolos con diversos parámetros a determinar. Sin embargo, todos ellos presentan problemas no existiendo una metodología universalmente aceptada. Por ello, partiendo de criterios y parámetros basados en el animal y en los alojamientos y manejo utilizados en protocolos existentes y en otros considerados importantes para la salud y el de bienestar de las vacas de leche por profesores de los Dpts. de Producción Animal y de Medicina, Cirugía y Anatomía Veterinaria de la Facultad de Veterinaria de León, se ha desarrollado un programa de software libre (Happy Cow) por parte de alumnos de la Escuela de Ingenierías Industrial e Informática de la ULE, que permite alcanzar un doble objetivo, ser una herramienta docente para que los alumnos desarrollen competencias y habilidades necesarias para la evaluación del bienestar animal usando parámetros basados en los animales y en las instalaciones, y mejorar el bienestar de los animales en la granja, detectando los puntos críticos y aspectos más deficientes, proporcionando información y recomendaciones a cada productor a partir de las evaluaciones realizadas en su granja.<p> </p>
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Muñeton Gomez, César, Fernando Melo, Mayra Moline y Ivan Merchan. "Perception of stress in Veterinary Medicine students". EDU REVIEW Revista Internacional de Educación y Aprendizaje 9, n.º 1 (7 de enero de 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.37467/gka-revedu.v9.2625.

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El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo identificar cuáles son los principales síntomas de estrés percibidos por los estudiantes de un grupo de Anatomía en la carrera de Medicina Veterinaria en la Universidad de la Salle en Bogotá – Colombia, durante el año 2018. Para tal fin, se realizó una encuesta aplicada a 97 estudiantes, las respuestas se estimaron en una escala tipo Likert de 5 puntos. Posteriormente, se clasificaron los resultados de cada pregunta cómo; estrés normal, moderado y severo. Los resultados muestran que los mayores síntomas de estrés se presentan en mujeres, mientras los síntomas encontrados con mayor frecuencia concuerdan con los reportados en población adolescente, como cambios de apetito, sudor frío, sensación de hormigueo, taquicardia y molestias en el estómago. Las manifestaciones emocionales abarcan sentimientos de irritabilidad, miedo, preocupación, ansiedad, agobio, apatía, sueño e indiferencia. Las conclusiones manifiestan que una proporción sustancial de los estudiantes encuestados perciben síntomas de estrés y ansiedad en diferentes niveles. La prevalencia de síntomas de depresión severa encontrada sobrepasa la reportada a nivel nacional e internacional, mientras que la depresión moderada se presenta dentro de los rangos descritos internacionalmente.
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Saldivia Paredes, Manuel. "Descripción morfológica y biomecánica de la articulación de la rodilla del canino (Canis lupus familiaris)". CES Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia 13, n.º 3 (diciembre de 2018): 294–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.21615/cesmvz.13.3.1.

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Las articulaciones sinoviales o también conocidas como diartroideas se caracterizan por presentar gran movilidad, estar constituidas por una cápsula articular de protección, la que a su vez internamente permite la formación de una cavidad, donde es posible observar el líquido sinovial,responsable de proveer elementos nutricios; producir la depuración de los desechos celulares; realizar una amortiguación entre las caras articulares y lubricar las superficies articulares. La rodilla es una de las articulaciones sinoviales más grandes del cuerpo y una de las más complejas en su morfología y biomecánica. Su conformación anatómica consta de la unión de estructuras óseas, cartilaginosas, ligamentosas, vasculares y musculares que permiten otorgar una funcionalidad específica en su capacidad extensora, flexora y leve rotación. Por lo que el objetivo del siguiente estudio fue realizar una descripción morfológica de las estructuras anatómicas macroscópicas,que participan en la conformación de la articulación de la rodilla y como ellas pueden permitir una funcionalidad biomecánica particular. Para ello se realizaron disecciones de 10 rodillas de perros machos conservados en el laboratorio de anatomía veterinaria de la Universidad Santo Tomás, sede Puerto Montt. Los resultados indican características detalladas de la morfología de la rodilla del canino y como cada uno de ellos permiten entender y explicar la capacidad biomecánica de esta articulación.
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Yagenich, L. V. "On the Classification of Veterinary Medical Terminology in Modern English". Prepodavatel XXI vek, n.º 1, 2020 (2020): 342–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31862/2073-9613-2020-1-342-351.

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The professional English-speaking activity of a veterinarian implies the use of a terminological apparatus in veterinary medicine, the words which have Latin and ancient Greek roots. In veterinary medicine, the terms are widely spread and they reflect the scientific achievements of anatomy, physiology and histology of many generations of natural scientists and veterinarians. Latin and English are functioning in the XX and XXI centuries, at the same time English terms with Latin roots replace Latin terms and function successfully in the scientific intercultural communication. The proposed classification of veterinary English terms allows systematizing knowledge in the process of learning English by veterinarians. There are three groups of terms: veterinary, anatomical, biological. Eponymous and abbreviations are significant sources of veterinary medicine. The veterinary terms division provides the formation of professional foreign language competence.
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Bajt V, V., G. Gračner G y A. Škrobonja. "Professor Josip Ubl's contribution to the development of veterinary medicine in Croatia". Veterinární Medicína 46, No. 6 (1 de enero de 2001): 175–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/7873-vetmed.

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Numerous data point to the fact that Czech people played an important role in the cultural development of Croatia. Professor Josip Ubl was one of the many outstanding Czech veterinarians who greatly contributed to the Croatian veterinary medicine. Prof. Josip Ubl was born on the 4th April 1844 in Chudenice, in the Plzeň district. He descended from a respectable family, which highly influenced his schooling. He finished his primary and secondary education at his birthplace. He graduated from the k. u. k. Milit&auml;r-Thierartznei-Institute in Vienna in 1867. Prof. Josip Ubl first worked as an assistant lecturer and as a&nbsp;professor of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine at the School of Farming and Farming Crafts in Doubravice near Lo&scaron;tice and Mohelnice in Moravia. Later on he was appointed a teacher of veterinary medicine, animal husbandry, anatomy and zoology at the Kraljevsko gospodarsko-&scaron;umarsko učili&scaron;te i ratarnica (Royal School of Farming and Forestry) in Križevci in Croatia. He was an exceptionally prolific writer and wrote seven veterinary manuals. Besides being an outstanding teacher he was also engaged in social work and was awarded for his contribution to this field of work several times. As the author of the first veterinary works in Croatian language and the creator of the Croatian veterinary terminology he has gained a prominent place in the history of Croatian veterinary medicine.
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Kutasi, Zsuzsanna. "Venesection Sites on the Horse in the Veterinary Handbook of al-Nāṣirī". Kaleidoscope history 11, n.º 22 (2021): 567–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17107/kh.2021.22.567-576.

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The author usually referred to a sal-NāṣirīorIbnal-Mundir (AbūBakrb.Badral-Dīnal-Mundir al-Bayṭārca.A.H.709-741/A.D.1309-1340) composed his handbook on the diseases of horses and the treatments thereof at the request of Nāṣir al-Dīn Muḥammad b. Qalāwūn in the middle of the 14thcentury. Under this Mamluk sultan, he served as a chief veterinarian. A 9th-century work by Ibn AhīḤizām titled Kāmilal-sinā‘tayn served as the basis of l-Nāṣirī’shandbook. As evident from the title of the book, the author offered a summary of a wide range of themes concerning horses, beginning with the important role in the jihad, and proceeding to discuss soft he inbreeds and military training. He compares the equid diseases with human ones, as a structure that allows him to describe their medical treatments as well. The description of venesection sites, of obvious use for practising veterinarians, is featured among the chapters on anatomical structures.Theseventhchapteroftheworkmentionsasmanyas21optional site of bloodletting. Here the text indicates only the silent/non-palpitating blood-vessels” (ġayral-ḍawārib),aconceptthatIsoughttoidentifybyrecoursetomodernveterinary anatomical source sand by consulting the expert opinion of distinguishing the professor of veterinary medicine, Dr Ferenc Szalay(whosehelpIgratefullyacknowledgehere).In the medievalArabiccontext, veins and arteries were not yet defined in a way analogous to modern definitions;inaccordancewithGalen’sandhispredecessors’philosophy, the veins were traced to the liver, and the arteries, to the heart. Veins were thought to carry blood and nutrients to the organs to nourish them, while arteries distribute the innate heat to every part of the body. Al-Nāṣirīclassifiedthebloodsystemasakindoffunctionalanatomy,incontrasttoGalen’s work on bloodletting, which described blood vessels according to the anatomy of the discrete body regions.
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Mohamed, Reda. "Attitude of Veterinary Students to Cadaveric Dissection in Teaching and Learning Veterinary Anatomy in the Caribbean". International Research in Education 8, n.º 1 (28 de marzo de 2020): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ire.v8i1.16761.

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Teaching practical veterinary anatomy using animal cadavers poses many challenges. The aim of this study was to evaluate the attitude of veterinary students towards animal cadaver dissection as a learning and teaching tool for veterinary anatomy. The study sample comprised of 57 students who passed the veterinary anatomy courses at school of veterinary medicine at The University of the West Indies, Trinidad and Tobago. A questionnaire with 13 close-ended questions was prepared and distributed to the students. The results were collected and analyzed. The results showed that most of the students agreed about the importance of dissection of animal cadavers in teaching, learning and studying of veterinary anatomy. They preferred to dissect animal cadavers over the use of prosected specimens during practical sessions. As the former one allowed more hands on interaction with real structures and organs as well as the development of practical skills necessary for actual surgery. On the hand, most of the students disagreed with replacing the animal cadavers with plastic models or using computer assisted demonstrations. This study concluded that animal cadaveric dissection is an effective method of teaching in delivering veterinary anatomy knowledge and in developing surgical skills.
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Callard, Jason, Mary A. McLoughlin, Julie K. Byron y Dennis J. Chew. "Urinary Incontinence in Juvenile Female Soft-Coated Wheaten Terriers: Hospital Prevalence and Anatomic Urogenital Anomalies". Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 52, n.º 1 (1 de enero de 2016): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5326/jaaha-ms-6220.

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Urinary incontinence in juvenile female dogs is often associated with urogenital anatomic anomalies. Study objectives include: (1) determine hospital prevalence of urinary incontinence in juvenile female soft-coated wheaten terriers (SCWTs) compared to other affected dogs; (2) characterize anatomic anomalies affecting urinary incontinent juvenile female SCWTs utilizing uroendoscopy; and (3) compare incidence of ectopic ureters, paramesonephric remnants, and short urethras in juvenile female urinary incontinent SCWTs to other juvenile female dogs with urinary incontinence. We hypothesize juvenile SCWTs have an increased prevalence of urinary incontinence and an increased incidence of ectopic ureters, paramesonephric remnants, and short urethras compared to non-SCWTs with urinary incontinence within our hospital population. Medical records of female dogs 6 mo of age and younger with clinical signs of urinary incontinence and video uroendoscopic evaluation presenting to The Ohio State University Veterinary Medical Center from January 2000 to December 2011 were reviewed. Twelve juvenile SCWTs and 107 juvenile non-SCWTs met the inclusion criteria. Juvenile SCWTs were found to have an increased hospital prevalence of urinary incontinence compared to other affected breeds. Observed anomalies in SCWTs include: ectopic ureters, shortened urethras, paramesonephric remnants, and bifid vaginas. This information will help guide veterinarians in recognizing a breed-related disorder of the lower urogenital tract in SCWTs.
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19

Regalado Ibarra, Adriana Margarita y Loïc Legendre. "Anatomy of the Brachycephalic Canine Hard Palate and Treatment of Acquired Palatitis Using CO2 Laser". Journal of Veterinary Dentistry 36, n.º 3 (septiembre de 2019): 186–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0898756419893127.

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The goal of this article is to review the anatomy of the brachycephalic canine hard palate and provide a step-by-step guide on diagnosis and treatment of acquired palatitis using the CO2 surgical laser. Brachycephalic breed-related defects are not only limited to the upper airways, some dogs may develop secondary systemic or localized problems. An abnormality that is over-represented in some breeds such as boxers and bulldogs is prominent palatal rugae. The greater depth of the palatal rugae allows for the entrapment of plaque, food debris and hair. Thus, acquired palatitis or granulomatous lesions may develop. This oral pathology and its consequences are commonly neglected by the owners and frequently missed by the veterinarians. Scientific evidence-based diagnosis and treatment for this breed-related oral pathology are absent in the veterinary literature. This article is the first in providing the elements needed for an adequate morphological characterization of the canine hard palate, allowing veterinarians to appropriately identify anomalous areas of the soft tissue component of the hard palate. This article illustrates the use of a noninvasive surgical technique to prevent and cure the sequelae associated with anomalous palatal rugae. The CO2 surgical laser provides a suitable method by offering the fast resolution of the lesions and permanent results.
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20

Crossley, David A. "Clinical Aspects of Rodent Dental Anatomy". Journal of Veterinary Dentistry 12, n.º 4 (diciembre de 1995): 131–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089875649501200403.

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The order Rodentia is vast, encompassing a large number of species with significant anatomical variations developed during natural adaptation to differing habitats. Many veterinarians have little knowledge of the anatomy of species other than the commoner domestic large herbivores and small carnivores. Clinicians require a basic knowledge of the relevant anatomy of species they are likely to be asked to treat. This article provides sufficient working knowledge of the oral and dental anatomy of those rodents commonly kept as pets to enable veterinarians to interpret clinical and radiographic findings when investigating suspected dental disease.
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21

Pérez, Sara, Mario Encinoso, Juan Alberto Corbera, Manuel Morales, Alberto Arencibia, Eligia González-Rodríguez, Soraya Déniz, Carlos Melián, Alejandro Suárez-Bonnet y José Raduan Jaber. "Cranial Structure of Varanus komodoensis as Revealed by Computed-Tomographic Imaging". Animals 11, n.º 4 (9 de abril de 2021): 1078. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11041078.

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This study aimed to describe the anatomic features of the normal head of the Komodo dragon (Varanus komodoensis) identified by computed tomography. CT images were obtained in two dragons using a helical CT scanner. All sections were displayed with a bone and soft tissue windows setting. Head reconstructed, and maximum intensity projection images were obtained to enhance bony structures. After CT imaging, the images were compared with other studies and reptile anatomy textbooks to facilitate the interpretation of the CT images. Anatomic details of the head of the Komodo dragon were identified according to the CT density characteristics of the different organic tissues. This information is intended to be a useful initial anatomic reference in interpreting clinical CT imaging studies of the head and associated structures in live Komodo dragons.
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22

Parés-Casanova, P. M. "Anatomic Veterinary Usage: Discussion Around Technical Nomenclature Vs. Jargon". Journal of Veterinary Medical Education 48, n.º 3 (junio de 2021): 240–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/jvme-2020-0151.

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This article discusses some examples of problems derived from the mix of technical jargon and anatomical veterinary words and makes recommendations regarding their use according to specific situations.
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23

VALENTE, ANA LUISA SCHIFINO y Lygia Almeida. "Use of Cryodehydratated Animal Anatomical Segments for Veterinary Anatomy Teaching". International Journal for Innovation Education and Research 5, n.º 12 (31 de diciembre de 2017): 198–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol5.iss12.888.

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Anatomical education in the Veterinary Schools around the world has been supported by diverse kinds of innovations such as digital resources and applications, being the use of cadaver’s dissections very limited. In the present study, the use of cryodehydrated anatomical pieces of musculoskeletal structures from large and small animals were experimented for five years and the vantages and advances were computed. The material was prepared using a fixation of fresh material with 10% formalin followed by dissections and freezed-unfreezed sequences until completely be dried. Paints were performed to give a natural appearance. The material produced, including complete limbs from large and small animals had a good quality and preservation of the structures such as ligaments, muscle mass, tends and aponeuroses. The topographical relationships were perfectly maintained and revealed to be a reliable material for the practices class of musculoskeletal anatomy. The method used was easy applied, very cheap, of stress-free manipulation and storage and due to its high durability reduced the discharge of biological wastes and chemical products. The students show very friendly to this kind of material what reflected in high coefficient of approval during the practical examinations. The experience of create additional assignment to teaching how to prepare the material was successful and have been a great integration opportunity to students from last years of the course work together and share experiences with the beginners, when they check anatomic contents considering the applicability in clinics and surgical assignments.
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24

Nickel, R., A. Schummer y E. Seiferle. "Anatomie der Haustiere, Band V: Anatomie der Vögel". Schweizer Archiv für Tierheilkunde 147, n.º 6 (1 de junio de 2005): 275. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0036-7281.147.6.275b.

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25

Ruaro, M. A., M. R. F. Machado, D. O. Garcia, A. R. Oliveira, F. G. G. Dias, S. P. Gomes, L. M. Leal y T. H. C. Sasahara. "Anatomic and histologic analysis of paca larynx (Cuniculus paca, Linnaeus 1766)". Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 73, n.º 1 (febrero de 2021): 155–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-12156.

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ABSTRACT Paca (Cuniculus paca) has encouraged research as an experimental model both in the human medicine and veterinary, as well as the economic exploitation of its meat cuts, which favored its zootechnical use. There are no anatomical, microscopic descriptions and measurements of the larynx in this rodent. Eight pacas were dissected from the wild animal’s sector of the Faculty of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences of the University of the State of São Paulo. The larynx was observed located in the ventral region of the neck, ventral to the esophagus, connecting the pharynx to the trachea, with cylindrical and irregular shape. Laryngeal cartilages (epiglottic, thyroid, cricoid and arytenoid) are interconnected and have different shapes. Thyroid showed greater length and width, compared to the others. Laryngeal cartilages were submitted to histological processing and stained with hematoxylin-eosin and Masson's trichrome. The epiglottic cartilage was stained with toluidine blue. Laryngeal cartilages thyroid, cricoid and the lower portion of the arytenoids are of hyaline origin and, in contrast, the epiglottis and the upper portion of the arytenoids are elastic. This latter cartilage demonstrated taste buds. The results will be able to auxiliate in veterinary care and as well as the conservation programs for this rodent.
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26

Arencibia, Alberto, Aday Melián y Jorge Orós. "Anatomic Interactive Atlas of the Loggerhead Sea Turtle (Caretta caretta) Head". Animals 11, n.º 1 (15 de enero de 2021): 198. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11010198.

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The head of the sea turtle is susceptible to congenital, developmental, traumatic, and infectious disorders. An accurate interpretation and thorough understanding of the anatomy of this region could be useful for veterinary practice on sea turtles. The purpose of this study was to develop an interactive two-dimensional (2D) atlas viewing software of the head of the loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) using images obtained via osteology, gross dissections, and computed tomography (CT). The atlas is composed of 10 osteology, 13 gross dissection, 10 sagittal multiplanar reconstructed CT (bone and soft tissue kernels), and 22 transverse CT (bone and soft tissue windows) images. All images were segmented and colored using ITK-SNAP software. The visualization and image assessment were performed using the Unity 3D platform to facilitate the development of interactive content in 2D. This atlas can be useful as an interactive anatomic resource for assessment of the head of loggerhead sea turtles.
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27

Regalado, Adriana y Loïc Legendre. "Full-Mouth Intraoral Radiographic Survey in Rabbits". Journal of Veterinary Dentistry 34, n.º 3 (16 de agosto de 2017): 190–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0898756417723145.

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Dental pathologies are highly prevalent in pet rabbit populations, making oral radiography an essential tool in the evaluation of lagomorph dentitions. The unique anatomy of the rabbit’s mouth limits the examination of the conscious animal to the rostral portion of it's mouth. In addition, the oral examination of an aradicular hypsodont tooth is restricted to the short coronal fraction of its crown. Erstwhile images obtained by the extraoral technique were once considered the most practical and informative tool in rabbit dentistry; however, limited visualization of the key structures of individual teeth became the major drawback of this technique. As new imaging technologies are becoming widely available and affordable for veterinarians, intraoral radiography offers the ability to prevent, diagnose, and treat oral pathologies in lagomorphs. This article describes a step-by-step procedure to obtain a full-mouth radiographic survey in rabbits. For this technique, a standard dental X-ray generator and intraoral storage phosphor plates are used while applying the bisecting angle technique. Among the advantages of this technique are detailed visualization of internal and external dental structures, identification of early lesions, and detection of occult pathologies. Furthermore, intraoral images offer superior resolution and higher diagnostic quality with minimal radiation exposure, making this method safer for the veterinarian, staff members, and their patients.
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28

Caprile, Kelli A. "Veterinary Pharmacy". Journal of Pharmacy Practice 2, n.º 2 (abril de 1989): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089719008900200205.

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Veterinary pharmacy is a specialized area of practice within the field of pharmacy as a whole. It is in the veterinary academic setting that pharmacists have established themselves as an integral and important part of the veterinary health care team in that veterinary hospital pharmacists are engaged in many different activities involving drug distribution, clinical services, teaching, and research. The average veterinary hospital pharmacy provides services that are equivalent in quality and quantity to those found in many hospitals for humans. Veterinary hospital pharmacists also play an important role as drug therapy consultants often being called upon to design dosage regimens for various types of patients. In order to be maximally effective in this setting, the veterinary pharmacist must combine knowledge of drug chemistry, pharmacology, and toxicology with an understanding of those unique anatomic, metabolic, and behavioral aspects that exist for each species of animal. Veterinary pharmacists are also often involved in clinical research with veterinary hospital clinicians and, less often, in areas of basic research with other faculty members of the veterinary school. Veterinary pharmacy is predicted to continue to grow, expand, and evolve in those areas in which it has already become established, namely, the veterinary schools and their associated teaching hospitals. There is also ample opportunity and need for pharmacists to become involved in other areas, such as the veterinary pharmaceutical industry, veterinary regulatory agencies, and agricultural and livestock production, which affect not only veterinary medicine but also public health as a whole.
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29

Bello, Abdulrahman y Yusuf Aisha. "Comparative Osteometric study of some selected bones of local domestic turkey and guinea fowl". Insights in Veterinary Science 5, n.º 1 (17 de marzo de 2021): 008–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.29328/journal.ivs.1001029.

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The research was conducted in the Gross section of Veterinary Anatomy laboratory with the aim of preparation and comparing some skeleton bones of local domestic turkey and guinea fowl. Samples were purchased, sacrifice, feather and excess flesh were removed and boiled using water to produce the bones. The duration of process was recorded. Comparative biometry study was conducted on some selected bones (scapular, coracoid, furcular and tibiotarsus) and the bones were mounted using wooden stand, copper wire, and adhesive gum with the aim of enhancing avian teaching. Based on the processes of the research. It was recommended to use plastic materials in production of skeletal models to avoid deterioration of bones for proper teaching in veterinary anatomy.
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30

Aversi-Ferreira, R. A. G. M. F., K. A. Marin, F. O. Carneiro e Silva y T. A. Aversi-Ferreira. "Comparative anatomy of the thigh nerves of Cebus libidinosus (Rylands et al., 2000)". Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira 31, n.º 3 (marzo de 2011): 261–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-736x2011000300013.

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Non-human primates have constituted an important group among animals subjected to various studies. Ethological, evolutionary and paleontological studies have revealed changes in anatomical structures linked to the evolution of primates, considered in studies on the comparative anatomy between Cebus libidinosus and other neotropical monkeys or those from the Old World, and the detailed knowledge on their anatomy may represent an important factor for their preservation and protection when the animals are brought to veterinary clinics after accidents or illnesses. In terms of veterinary importance, sometimes these animals arrive in the veterinary medical clinics after accidents, needing surgery or clinical treatment, but the little data available on anatomy has impaired the correct proceedings. The main justification for studies on C. libidinosus, is due to little information about the anatomy related to C. libidinosus in Brazilian and worldwide scientific literature. In this study, the distribution, enervation and path of the femoral and sciatic nerves of the pelvic limb (thigh) of C. libidinosus were studied and these results were compared with literature on the anatomy of humans, chimpanzees and baboons. In general, the enervation model of the four primates is identical, but in specific terms, the differences in enervations indicate evolution convergence closer to the branch of baboons in the evolutionary tree, and these data corroborate other comparative studies in relation to the same primates to vessels, muscles and nerves. In conclusion, the nerve organization in the thigh of C. libidinosus is identical to baboon, chimpanzee and homo, but more similar to baboon. The specific differences found indicate an ancient phylogenic origin to C. libidinosus and baboons (data corroborated by other studies).
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31

Lee, H., J. Kim, Y. Cho, M. Kim, N. Kim y K. Lee. "Three-dimensional computed tomographic volume rendering imaging as a teaching tool in veterinary radiology instruction". Veterinární Medicína 55, No. 12 (20 de diciembre de 2010): 603–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/2950-vetmed.

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The educational value of three-dimensional computed tomography (3D CT) volume rendering imaging was compared to conventional plain radiographic instruction in a veterinary radiology class. Veterinary radiology is an important subject in veterinary medicine and has been well-recognized as a primary diagnostic method. Many junior and senior students have difficulty interpreting two dimensional radiographs that depict three-dimensional organs. A total of 158 junior veterinary students with knowledge of anatomy, pathology, physiology, and other basic subjects were divided into two groups; Group 1 (n = 45) received conventional radiographic instruction using normal and representative abnormal canine thoracic and abdominal radiographs followed by repetition of the same one week later, while Group 2 (n = 113) received plain radiograph instruction as in Group 1 followed by volume-rendered 3D CT images from the same canine patient one week later. The evaluations were performed at the end of each instruction. In Group 1, the majority did not understand the radiographic signs and no significant improvement was observed. In Group 2, 13% and 20% of the students learned only from radiographs, and understood the thoracic and abdominal radiographic alterations, respectively. After studying the 3D CT images, more than 94% of the students deduced the reasons for the radiographic alterations on the radiographs (P &lt; 0.001). These results strongly suggest that 3D CT imaging is an effective tool for teaching radiographic anatomy to veterinary medical students.
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32

Morton, D., L. M. Berent, B. Bolon, K. L. Boyd, G. D. Coleman, R. L. Hall, M. J. Kinsel, S. J. Tornquist y D. W. Wilson. "The 2008 ACVP Role Delineation Survey and Initial Data Analysis: From the Role Delineation Task Force". Veterinary Pathology 46, n.º 4 (9 de marzo de 2009): 567–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1354/vp.09-vp-0044-m-com.

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The American College of Veterinary Pathologists commissioned a role delineation survey to define the specialized tasks, knowledge, and tools that define the current practice of veterinary clinical pathology and veterinary anatomic pathology. The survey also identified when competence was acquired for each task (i.e., before certification or after certification). The response rate by diplomates was high, with approximately 50% of practicing pathologists within each specialty responding to each survey. Using the survey results, all tasks for each specialty were classified as either appropriate or unsuitable for testing in the certifying examinations. The role delineation survey data will facilitate the creation of test plans that objectively define the content in each certifying examination, the evaluation and enhancement of training curricula, and the optimization of continuing education opportunities for practicing veterinary pathologists.
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33

Zeiss, C. J. "Neuroanatomical Phenotyping in the Mouse: The Dopaminergic System". Veterinary Pathology 42, n.º 6 (noviembre de 2005): 753–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1354/vp.42-6-753.

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Voluntary movement in animals is modulated by a number of subcortical systems. One of these resides in the basal nuclei and their associated projections and utilizes dopamine as a neurotransmitter. Apart from regulating movement, the dopaminergic axis is also involved in the control of goal-oriented behavior, cognition, and mood. Disorders of this system result in common human neurologic disorders such as Parkinson's and Huntington's diseases, as well contributing to a host of behavioral conditions, such as schizophrenia, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and addiction. Many individual mouse models of human dopaminergic dysfunction have been described in varying degrees of detail. However, when evaluating this region of the brain, the veterinary pathologist is confronted by a paucity of information summarizing the comparative aspects of the anatomy, physiology, and pathology of the central dopaminergic system. In this review, a systematic approach to anatomic phenotyping of the central dopaminergic system in the mouse is described and illustrated using tyrosine hydroxylase immunohistochemistry. Differences between murine neuroanatomy and comparable regions of the nonhuman primate brain are highlighted. Although the mouse is the focus of this review, conditions in domestic animals characterized by lesions within the basal nuclei and its projections are also briefly described. Murine behavioral and motor tests that accompany abnormalities of specific anatomic regions of the dopaminergic axis are summarized. Finally, we review mouse models of Parkinson's and Huntington's diseases, as well as those genetically altered mice that elucidate aspects of dopamine metabolism and receptor function.
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34

Pospischil, Andreas y Walter Hermanns. "A Short History of the Origins of the European Society of Veterinary Pathology in the Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Veterinärpathologen". Veterinary Pathology 58, n.º 4 (25 de mayo de 2021): 655–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03009858211002195.

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The first continental European association for veterinary pathologists was founded in 1951 as the Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Veterinärpathologen (AG-Vetpath), bringing together veterinary pathologists from Germany, several European countries, and the United States. Yearly meetings were held in conjunction with the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Pathologie (DGP). Although the majority of DGP members were human pathologists, veterinary pathologists had been using the DGP as a forum for scientific exchange since the early 20th century. Renamed in 1969 as the Europäische Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Veterinärpathologen, and in 1974 as the Europäische Gesellschaft für Veterinärpathologie, the AG-Vetpath finally received its present name, the European Society for Veterinary Pathology (ESVP) in 1994. In parallel, national organizations for veterinary pathologists in European countries have also evolved over the years, the earliest being in Germany with the Fachgruppe Allgemeine Pathologie und pathologische Anatomie of the Deutsche Veterinärmedizinische Gesellschaft (DVG). AG-Vetpath represents the parent organization for further specialty organizations like the Gesellschaft für Toxikologische Pathologie (GTP) or the Arbeitskreis Diagnostische Veterinärpathologie (AKDV). Even the European College of Veterinary Pathologists (ECVP) was founded by members of ESVP.
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35

Salomon, F. V., H. Geyer y U. Gille. "Anatomie für die Tiermedizin". Schweizer Archiv für Tierheilkunde 147, n.º 9 (1 de septiembre de 2005): 405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0036-7281.147.9.405.

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36

ANTONOPOULOS (Ι. ΑΝΤΩΝΟΠΟΥΛΟΣ), J. "Scientific nomenclature of the muscles in the joints of cattle carcass". Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society 53, n.º 4 (25 de enero de 2018): 358. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.15394.

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The scientific nomenclature of the muscles in the joints of cattle carcass, as these were defined in the Presidential Decree 186/1981, is mentioned in the present article. The osteal base of the joints, the muscle relations and the origin and insertion of the muscles are also mentioned. The scope of the present article is to juxtapose the scientific name, according to the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria, next to the trade name of the muscles, solving probable discrepancies about the muscular composition in the joints of catde carcass.
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37

Pereira, Kleber F., Vanessa A. Menezes y Eugênio G. de Araújo. "Anatomia comparativa da dura-máter de Sapajus libidinosus". Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira 33, n.º 10 (octubre de 2013): 1263–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-736x2013001000012.

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O Sapajus libidinosus é um primata do novo mundo popularmente conhecido como macaco-prego, geograficamente distribuído por todo território sul-americano, possui características de inquietude e habilidade de manipulação de ferramentas para a obtenção de alimentos. Este estudo teve por objetivo descrever a morfologia dos seios da dura-máter de Sapajus libidinosus numa perspectiva comparativa. Foram utilizados um total de 3 animais adultos e machos oriundos da Universidade Federal de Goiás e fixados em solução aquosa de formaldeído 10%. No encéfalo de S. libidinosus, foi possível observar a fissura longitudinal, profunda e que divide o mesmo em dois hemisférios, esquerdo e direito. O lobo parietal e frontal apresenta-se relativamente lisoencefálico, mas com giros e sulcos bem definidos e no lobo occipital nota-se a predominância do aspecto lisencefálico. Nota-se a presença de 8 seios da dura-máter, que corresponde de modo geral às descrições para outros primatas como Pan, Papio e homem. Notamos a presença dos seios sagital dorsal, seio sagital ventral, seio transverso, seio reto, seio sigmóide, seio temporal e seio basilar, que são semelhantes a Pan, Papio e homem, a presença do seio parietal semelhante à Saimiri sciureus e a ausência do seio occipital, assim como em Macaca mullata. No macaco prego não foram observados os seios intracavernosos, seio esfenoparietal, seio petroso superior, seio petroso inferior, sendo estes descritos em Pan, Papio e Homem. Sendo assim, estes dados demonstram uma possível maior proximidade evolutiva entre Papio e Pan em relação ao homem do que o macaco Sapajus.
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38

HEINTZMAN, KIT. "A cabinet of the ordinary: domesticating veterinary education, 1766–1799". British Journal for the History of Science 51, n.º 2 (18 de abril de 2018): 239–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007087418000274.

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AbstractIn the late eighteenth century, the Ecole vétérinaire d'Alfort was renowned for its innovative veterinary education and for having one of the largest natural history and anatomy collections in France. Yet aside from a recent interest in the works of one particular anatomist, the school's history has been mostly ignored. I examine here the fame of the school in eighteenth-century travel literature, the historic connection between veterinary science and natural history, and the relationship between the school's hospital and its esteemed cabinet. Using the correspondence papers of veterinary administrators, state representatives and competing scientific institutions during the French Revolution, I argue that resource constraints and the management of anatomical and natural history specimens produced new disciplinary boundaries between natural history, veterinary medicine and human medicine, while reinforcing geographic divisions between the local and the foreign in the study of non-human animals. This paper reconstructs theAncien Régimereasoning that veterinary students would benefit from a global perspective on animality, and the Revolutionary government's rejection of that premise. Under republicanism, veterinary medicine became domestic.
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39

Moure Pazos, Iván. "El gran proyecto de Antonio Bermejo y Arteaga para Santiago de Compostela: la Escuela de Veterinaria como émula de la École d´Anatomie d´Alfort en París". Cuadernos de Estudios Gallegos 58, n.º 124 (30 de diciembre de 2011): 253–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/ceg.2011.v58.i124.250.

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40

Brayton, C., M. Justice y C. A. Montgomery. "Evaluating Mutant Mice: Anatomic Pathology". Veterinary Pathology 38, n.º 1 (enero de 2001): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1354/vp.38-1-1.

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41

Geyer, Hans. "Anatomie und Physiologie der Haustiere". Schweizer Archiv für Tierheilkunde 151, n.º 11 (1 de noviembre de 2009): 553. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0036-7281.151.11.553a.

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42

Stoffel, M. H. "Atlas der Anatomie des Hundes". Schweizer Archiv für Tierheilkunde 154, n.º 11 (1 de noviembre de 2012): 496. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0036-7281/a000394.

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43

Sharkey, L. C., R. M. Simpson, M. L. Wellman, L. E. Craig, T. A. Birkebak, N. D. Kock, M. A. Miller, R. K. Harris y L. Munson. "The Value of Biomedical Research Training for Veterinary Anatomic and Clinical Pathologists". Veterinary Pathology 49, n.º 4 (4 de octubre de 2011): 581–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300985811420583.

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44

Carvalho, Maria Priscila da Silva, Priscilla Virgínio de Albuquerque, Emanuela Polimeni de Mesquita y Ana Greice Borba Leite. "Relações entre hábitos alimentares e aspectos anatômicos dos estômagos de animais domésticos – breve revisão de literatura". Revista Agraria Academica 4, n.º 2 (1 de marzo de 2021): 101–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.32406/v4n2/2021/101-107/agrariacad.

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This literature review addresses the morphological variations in the stomach of domestic animals by associating them with their diet. The stomach is an important organ located between the esophagus and the small intestine. It is an enlarged portion of the digestive system, where partial digestion occurs, as well as absorptive processes and secretion of hormones and enzymes. The organ has great diversity among mammals, this condition being associated with the eating habits assumed by the representatives of the class. Scientific articles and books on anatomy, histology, veterinary medical clinic, animal management and nutrition were used as a basis for textual structuring of this work. The stomach can be classified as unicavitary, when it consists of a single saculiform dilation, being described in carnivores as the dog and the cat, herbivores as the horses and omnivores as the pigs. The latter two being characterized by a glandular and aglandular stomach lining, while in the first two the lining tissue is entirely glandular. The stomach is said to be pluricavitary, when it is formed by compartments, as in ruminants, in which the constituent chambers are predominantly aglandular, being a glandular one. Knowledge of the subject in question is of great relevance, especially for veterinarians, so that these professionals can effectively identify possible changes that may affect the stomach, favoring the care of sick animals.
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Щипакин, М. В., А. В. Прусаков, С. В. Вирунен, В. В. Скуба y Д. С. Былинская. "МЕТОДИКА ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ КОРРОЗИОННЫХ ПРЕПАРАТОВ С ПРИМЕНЕНИЕМ СТОМАТОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ПЛАСТМАCC". Вісник Полтавської державної аграрної академії, n.º 1 (27 de marzo de 2014): 85–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.31210/visnyk2014.01.17.

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Изложена методика изготовления коррозионныханатомических препаратов с применением стомато-логических пластмасс, которая на данный моментиспользуется на кафедре анатомии животныхФГБОУВПО «Санкт-Петербургская государствен-ная академия ветеринарной медицины». В качествеинъекционной затвердевающей жидкости предлага-ем использовать двухкомпонентную пластмассу«Редонт - 03», которая используется для изготовле-ния ортодонтических протезов и состоит из двухкомпонентов – порошка и растворителя. В резуль-тате данной методики можно изготовить коррози-онные препараты по сердечно-сосудистой системе,включая артериальное и венозное русло, а такжеслепки полостей трубкообразных органов. Крометого, данную методику можно использовать дляизготовления препаратов бронхиального древа ижелчевыводящей системы печени. Полученные поданной методике коррозионные препараты можноиспользовать как в научно-исследовательской рабо-те, так и при проведении лабораторно-практическихзанятий по анатомии животных. In article the technique of production of corrosion anatomic preparations with use of stomatologic plastic which is at present used on chair of anatomy of animals of FGBOUVPO "St. Petersburg state academy of veterinary medicine" is stated. As injection hardening liquid we suggest to use two-component plastic "Redont - 03". This plastic is used for production of orthodontic artificial limbs and consists of two components – powder and solvent. As a result of this technique it is possible to make corrosion preparations on cardiovascular system, including the arterial and venous course, and also molds of cavities the tube-bodies. Also, this technique can be used for production of preparations of a bronchial tree and bile-excreting system of a liver. The corrosion preparations received by this technique can be used both in research work, and when carrying out laboratory classes in anatomy of animals.
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46

Cruz, Gessica Ariane M. y Marta Adami. "Anatomia do plexo braquial de macaco-barrigudo (Lagothrix lagothricha)". Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira 30, n.º 10 (octubre de 2010): 881–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-736x2010001000012.

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O macaco-barrigudo (Lagothrix lagothricha) é um antropóide pertencente à Família Atelidae que possui os maiores primatas neotropicais. Um cadáver fêmea de macaco-barrigudo foi fixado com solução de formaldeído a 10%, posteriormente dissecado com o auxílio de lupa estereoscópica e fotodocumentado. O plexo braquial originou-se dos nervos espinhais C5 a C8 e T1, formando os troncos cranial, médio e caudal, dos quais derivaram os nervos periféricos que se assemelharam na origem e no território de inervação com os plexos de outros primatas, com exceção do nervo musculocutâneo que atravessou o músculo coracobraquial. Pesquisas sobre o plexo braquial de primatas fornecem dados que disponibilizam o acesso a informações valiosas sobre a morfologia destes animais e auxiliam no estabelecimento de parâmetros anatômicos entre as espécies, contribuindo também no tratamento de injúrias e procedimentos anestésicos.
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47

Cury, Fabio Sergio, Julia Barrionuevo Censoni y Carlos Eduardo Ambrósio. "Técnicas anatômicas no ensino da prática de anatomia animal". Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira 33, n.º 5 (mayo de 2013): 688–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-736x2013000500022.

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A preocupação quanto a conservação de peças anatômicas existe a mais de 5 mil anos, pois o uso de peças cadavéricas são indispensáveis para o ensino, contribuindo com a melhora das habilidades aplicativas, assimilativas e compreensivas da disciplina. Esse trabalho propõe maior utilização das técnicas apresentadas em laboratórios de anatomia, visando abolir o uso do formol como conservante, permitindo um ambiente agradável para a prática da relação ensino-aprendizagem. Para isso foram utilizadas quatro técnicas anatômicas, a criodesidratação, glicerinação, injeção de látex e injeção de vinilite seguido de corrosão, que foram executadas utilizando cães, gatos e órgãos provenientes de doações. Com a criodesidratação e glicerinação os materiais anatômicos ficaram consideravelmente mais leves do que eram quando mantidos em formol, mantendo-se inodoros, diferente do evidenciado na utilização de formol e outros conservantes. As estruturas de estudo das peças ficaram intactas, de fácil visualização e o armazenamento passou a ser feito em caixas fechadas sem qualquer tipo de liquido, mantendo-se assim por até 3 anos. As técnicas de injeção de látex e vinilite seguido de corrosão mostraram total eficiência preenchendo os sistemas injetados, podendo visualizar as ramificações e todo caminho percorrido no sistema circulatório. As quatro técnicas anatômicas estudadas nesse trabalho mostraram ser suficientes para atender as necessidades dos estudantes quanto ao estudo da anatomia, devido à perfeita evidenciação de estruturas externas e internas dos animais.
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48

Schuingues, Cristiano de Oliveira, Mendelson Guerreiro de Lima, Ana Rita Lima, Daniele dos Santos Martins y Gerlane de Medeiros Costa. "Anatomia da cavidade bucofaringeana de Sorubim trigonocephalus (Siluriformes, Osteichthyes)". Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira 33, n.º 10 (octubre de 2013): 1256–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-736x2013001000011.

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Sorubim trigonocephalus Miranda et Ribeiro, 1920 conhecido popularmente como chinelo, é uma espécie migratória, de importância econômica. Bastante apreciado na gastronomia por apresentar sabor agradável e sem ossos intermusculares (espinhos). Os exemplares foram coletados em um trecho no Rio Teles Pires, localizado no município de Alta Floresta/MT. Anestesiados e sacrificados em solução aquosa de benzocaína, fixados com solução de formoldeído a 10%, transferidos para o Laboratório de Anatomia Animal/Unemat para descrição das características da cavidade bucofaringeana. Esta espécie apresentou uma pré-maxila bem desenvolvida e cabeça achatada dorsoventralmente, boca localizada na porção ventral média da cabeça, com fenda bucal ampla. Os lábios superiores apresentaram pigmentação cinza escuro com pequenas áreas claras, sendo mais largos que os inferiores e não apresentaram pigmentação. Foram identificadas quatro regiões dentígeras na porção anterior da cavidade bucal e duas na região da faringe, todas com dentes viliformes. A porção posterior da cavidade bucal era limitada lateralmente por quatro pares de arcos branquiais que decresciam em tamanho do primeiro ao último par, crânio-caudal, formados por dois ramos: o superior, mais curto, e o inferior, mais longo. A cavidade bucofaringeana de S. trigonocephalus se mostrou semelhante à de outros teleósteos descritos na literatura, estando adaptado ao hábito alimentar com dieta carnívoro-ictiofágica e diferindo apenas pela ausência de língua estrutural com pré maxila bem desenvolvida apresentando dentes viliformes.
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Miller, Sarah, Don Samuelson y Richard Dubielzig. "Anatomic features of the cetacean globe". Veterinary Ophthalmology 16 (17 de febrero de 2013): 52–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/vop.12025.

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Salomon, F. V. y H. Geyer. "Atlas der angewandten Anatomie der Haustiere". Schweizer Archiv für Tierheilkunde 146, n.º 6 (1 de junio de 2004): 303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0036-7281.146.6.303b.

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