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Tesis sobre el tema "Apartment blocks"

Autor: Grafiati
Publicado: 4 de junio de 2021
Última modificación: 2 de febrero de 2022

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1

Hörlin, Jesper y Martin Jensen. "The effect of building energy saving apartment blocks". Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Medie- och Informationsteknik, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-108359.

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Att bygga energieffektiva bostäder blir idag allt viktigare. Grunden till detta arbete ligger i vårt intresse för energismart byggande och företagens nyfikenhet över huruvida de lyckats bygga energismart. Syftet med denna undersökning är att jämföra energiförbrukning för två principiella tillvägagångssätt att bygga flerbostadshus, som passiv- eller lågenergihus. De frågor som valts att behandla är:  Vad krävs för att ett hus ska klassas som ett passivhus respektive lågenergihus år 2009?  Klarar respektive konstruktion målet för energiförbrukning?  Vilka faktorer påverkar skillnaden i den specifika energiförbrukningen?  Vilken typ av koncept rekommenderas? Utifrån en teoretisk referensram inom området och tillhandahållet material, såsom ritningar och uppgifter om energiförbrukning, har en jämförelse mellan dessa två olika konstruktioner gjorts. Studien har riktat in sig på att studera parametrar som specifik energiförbrukning per Atemp och bidragande faktorer till en mer eller mindre lyckad energiförbrukning.
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2

Ozdemir, Nihan. "The transformation of squatter settlements into authorised apartment blocks : a case study of Ankara, Turkey". Thesis, University of Kent, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.267403.

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3

Yurt, Pelin. "Use Of Color In Residential Buildings: A Case Study On Facades Of Apartment Blocks In Ankara". Master's thesis, METU, 2010. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12612010/index.pdf.

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Color is a significant architectural element, which is open to become a major representative element in the process of design. This study aims to understand the limits of using color as an architectural element and discuss the transformative effects of the use of color with respect to meaning and design levels of buildings. The study is composed of two main parts. In the first part limits of using color as a complementary and consequential part of design are discussed. The architectural understanding of color in the 20th century is utilized as the main ground for a contemporary case study. The case study in the second part uses residential buildings in Ankara as the main domain to understand the continuities and discontinuities between color preferences and architectural meaning. The method of the study is based on comparison of the facades of residential buildings of various contexts, scales, languages and typologies in five different categories. The first category is &ldquo
The Figural Use of Color&rdquo
which is constituted by decorated facades. &ldquo
The Elemental Use of Color&rdquo
is the second category based upon the continuity between tectonic elements of facade and color. The third is the &ldquo
Material Color and Painting,&rdquo
which is based upon the color representations of the natural material preferences supported by additional painting. &ldquo
Tectonic Use of Color&rdquo
as the fourth frame implies color brought by the nature of the material. The last category is &ldquo
Monochromatic Use of Color&rdquo
in which the facades are colored in a single hue or different lightness of the same hue.
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4

Folstad, Marie. "Dynamics of energy and carbon emissions in residential building stocks : - The role of solutions for multi-family houses and apartment blocks". Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for elkraftteknikk, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-26834.

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Three building typologies are analyzed in this report, where the first one is apartment blocks built before 1956, the second one is apartment blocks built in the period 1956-1970, and the last typology is apartment blocks built in the period 1971-1980. A literature study of typical dwellings throughout time is completed and typical apartments from each of the time periods are defined. The model used to calculate the building’s energy need for space heating and domestic hot water is based on the TABULA methodology, but is constructed as an energy balance model that uses the principles of a material flow analysis. This model is used to calculate the energy need before and after renovation. For each time period two building states are analyzed; original building state and historical refurbished building state. This is done since a big part of the buildings built before 1980 have already gone through some sort of renovation, and the energy saving potential by implementing new energy efficiency measures to these partly refurbished buildings are smaller than the energy saving potential for the same building types in original state. A life cycle costing model that uses the principles of net present value is used to calculate the economical output of each renovation package analyzed in this Master Thesis. A scenario model, that uses inputs from the segmented building stock model (see chapter 3.3.1) and the energy model (see chapter 3.1), is used to estimate the future energy need for space heating and domestic hot water for the part of the Norwegian dwelling stock analyzed in this report.The energy reduction potential for improving a typical building constructed before 1956 from original state to TEK10 level is 68 % for space heating. Improving it further down to a passive house level gives a reduction potential of 81 %, which shows that these buildings have a major improvement potential. Only a minority (16%) of the apartment blocks from this period are however in original state, which means that a more realistic reduction potential is seen from historical refurbished state to TEK10- or passive house level. The reduction potential for a TEK10-refurbishment is then 46 % and 67 % for a passive house refurbishment. For the two other building typologies the general pattern is that the energy savings decrease as the quality of the building in original and historical refurbished state improves. Apartment blocks built between 1971 and 1980 have the lowest saving potential since the quality before new renovation is high. This also makes these building types less economical efficient for different renovation projects. General it is shown that almost all renovations are efficient for apartment blocks built before 1956 and between 1956-1970 in original state, as these building types have the highest energy use before renovation. However, improving the building envelope to TEK10 or passive house level, as well as installing air-to-air heat pumps as supplementary measures are seen profitable for all the building types analyzed over a period of 36 years. Installation of a balanced ventilation system is only estimated to be profitable for apartment blocks built before 1956 and between 1956-1970 in original state. However, when upgrading the building envelope to passive house level it is recommended to install a balanced ventilation system to ensure a satisfactory air quality (Thomsen & Berge, 2012). Since there is high willingness to pay for comfort it is anticipated that installation of a balanced ventilation system combined with a passive house envelope upgrade is realistic for all building types even though the net present value is up to 400 NOK/m2 BRA higher than for base case (no energy-related upgrades to the building).
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5

Skaran, Anja Myreng. "Dynamics of energy and carbon emissions in residential building stocks : The role of solutions for multi-family houses and apartment blocks". Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for energi- og prosessteknikk, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-26840.

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A decrease in energy consumption is an important part of the effort to reduce fossil emissions. Buildings contribute to a considerable share of the energy consumption in Norway, mainly because of the cold climate and low energy prices. Building regulations today set low limits for maximum energy use for heating, but existing buildings have a higher potential for reductions, as the maximum energy limit has changed over the years. This report covers possible strategies for reducing energy demand in a specific part of the Norwegian building stock: Apartment blocks constructed between 1981 and 2010. Earlier projects have also evaluated the energy reduction potentials in the Norwegian dwelling stock. However, this has mostly been done on an aggregated level, and as buildings vary greatly in size, location, and age, the same recommendations cannot be expected to apply to all buildings. The effects of rehabilitations and demolitions on the building stock are often simplified to linear behaviour, but this is not accurate.Calculations were carried out on defined standardised buildings in a climatic zone represented by Oslo. First, an energy balance was established for evaluating the energy consumption of the various buildings, both in their original state, and subject to various combinations of rehabilitations to heating system, insulation, and ventilation. Then, heating-related costs were calculated in order to find the options with the lowest net present value, based on an investment horizon of 36 years. Based on these results, possible scenarios for energy use and CO_2 emissions were calculated for the years 2014-2050, based on the average building being rehabilitated after 40 years.In line with other studies, the energy consumption in the original buildings were found to be low, and close to the current TEK 10 regulation, which must be followed if major rehabilitations are conducted. Hardly any rehabilitations were found to be profitable with the costs of today, and a doubling of the electricity costs affected the outcome to a small degree only. In most cases, the best option is to change as little as possible, although replacements of windows and doors were profitable for the oldest buildings. Using electric radiators for all room heating is the most common heating system today, but this is not in line with the TEK 10 standard. If the heating system is to be changed, air-air heat pumps are the best alternative. However, the savings from these depend highly on climate conditions. Fuel oil heaters are the least profitable option, and these should be removed, as is mandatory soon anyway.Demolitions alone result in a 15 % energy reduction within 2050, close to the scenario based on lowest possible costs at 21 %. The low emissions case results in a 50 % reduction, while rehabilitations to zero energy buildings would reduce the energy by 72 %. No official reduction target is presently set for Norway, although a 50 % energy reduction between 2010 and 2040 has been expressed in a report for the former Government. This target is only possible to reach with zero energy upgrades. Emissions follow similar paths as the energy when Norwegian electricity mix is used as a basis. However, definitions on electricity mix and related emissions affect the results more than the chosen energy rehabilitations when estimating total emissions.
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6

Hudec, Karel. "Bytový dům ve svahu". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-227151.

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Subject of master´s thesis is an apartment building in Uhersky Brod. Subject is designed on a sloped site in central urban area of the city. Apartments are placed on three floors above the ground level, in underground floor is situated a garage. Vertical load-bearing structures in lower floors are made of monolithic reinforced concrete, upper floors are made of ceramic blocks HELUZ. Whole building is insulated with external thermal insulation composite system. Horizontal structures are made of monolithic reinforced concrete. Roof is partly mono-pitched, partly double-pitched truss roof.
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7

Tanik, Ahmet y Richard Schedin. "Golvvärme eller radiatorer : Vattenburna värmesystem i flerbostadshus". Thesis, KTH, Byggteknik och design, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-215314.

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I flerbostadshus är radiatorer det vanligaste uppvärmningssystemet. Inte alls många har golvvärme i deras lägenheter. I dagens nyproduktion av flerbostadshus bygger man för det mesta husen med radiatorer och har elburen golvvärme som komfortvärme i badrummen. I villor är det däremot mycket vanligare att man använder sig av vattenburen golvvärme över större delen av huset. Detta examensarbete undersöker varför det inte används golvvärme lika mycket i flerbostadshus, det undersöker även intresset för privatpersoner att ha golvvärme i lägenheter samt om dessa personer isåfall hade kunnat tänka sig betala mer pengar om de fick vattenburen golvvärme installerat vid nyproduktion.Resultaten har fåtts fram genom en enkätundersökning samt intervjuer där vi intervjuat kunniga inom området. Våra resultat visar att nästan 40% av de enkät intervjuade hade velat ha endast golvvärme som uppvärmningssystem medan ungefär 55% hade velat ha både radiatorer och golvvärme som ett gemensamt uppvärmningssystem. De flesta hade då velat ha golvvärme i bland annat toalett, badrum, hall, kök, vardagsrum och sovrum. Resultaten visar även att nästan hälften av de enkät besvarande hade kunnat tänka sig betala mer för en bostad med golvvärme medan den större delen av den andra hälften var osäkra och förmodligen behövde mer tid för att tänka. Resultaten gällande varför man inte använder vattenburen golvvärme i lägenheten lika ofta som man använder radiatorer visade sig variera lite mellan de intervjuade vilket vi tror har med erfarenheter att göra men att ett golvvärmesystem var installationsmässigt dyrare än ett radiatorsystem verkade vara huvudsaken.
In prefabricated apartment blocks the most common thing people have in their homes is radiators as their waterborne heating system but very few have underfloor heating in their apartments. Nowadays the most usual thing to do is to install radiators and have underfloor electric heating in the bathrooms. Most residentials however usually have waterborne underfloor heating across the bigger part of the house. This report digs into why underfloor heating isn’t being used as often in apartment buildings, it also investigates people’s interest to have underfloor heating in apartment buildings plus if they then would be interested in paying more for a new apartment with waterborne underfloor heating.The outcome from our results has been achieved through a survey and interviews where we have questioned competent persons within the sector. Our results show that 40% of the people in the survey would like to have only underfloor heating as their waterborne system while 55% of the people would like to have a combined system with both radiators and underfloor heating. Most of them preferred to have underfloor heating in their toilets, bathrooms, entrance hall, kitchen, living room and bedroom. The results also show that almost half the persons in the survey could pay more money for a place with underfloor heating while the bigger part of the other half weren’t sure and probably needed more time to think. Our outcome on why waterborne underfloor heating in apartment buildings isn’t being used as often as radiators showed to differ between the interviewed persons which we assume have to do with their different backgrounds and experience but the main reason seemed to do with the part that a waterborne underfloor heating system in an installation point of view is more expensive than a radiator system.
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8

Hlaváček, Jiří. "Bytový dům". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226796.

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The project addresses the new residential building in the cadastral Chotebor city, county Vysočina.Jedná is a four-storey apartment building with two facilities (hairdressers, school). Apartment building has two main entrances A and B which are located in Eastern strany.Objekt the basement, flat-roofed single-shell střechou.Objekt flat is located on parcels 1228,4466,1221 / 1.1227 / 1,1223,1260 / 1.Obvodové walls of the porotherm 30 Profi and is insulated with expanded polystyrenem.Dům is designed with regard to the disposition solutions, safety in use, fire safety, the static page and energy savings
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9

Niesner, Daniel. "Energy passive block of apartments". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226658.

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The goal of the project si developnemt of project documentation for a construction realisation of energy passive block of apartments together with design of conception of forced ventilation with recuperation unit. The design of building is conceived as building with flat roof, reinforced concrete load-bearing structure and collective underground parking. During the design emphasis was placed on low energy consumption of the building. Its energy efficiency was analysed according. ČSN 73 0540 and processed statement of energy efficiency. The result energy consumption of the structure is A – extremely efficient.
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10

Hlavica, Marian. "Low energy block of apartments". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226714.

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The goal of the project is development of a project documentation for a building: Low energy block of apartments. The documentation was processed in the depressed for construction realization. It solves a four floor block of apartments with flat warm roof and partially depressed parking garage. The structure is designed with risen requirements on thermal properties. The project also solves a concept of heating system. Its energy efficiency was analysed using precise calculation acc. ČSN 73 0540 and processed statement of energy efficiency. The result energy consumption of the structure is B – very efficient.
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11

Reiter, Michal. "Low-energy block of apartments". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-227864.

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Diploma thesis is aimed on solution of project documentation design of a four-storey low-energy block of apartments with a flat roof in the degree of project realization. The object has a collective garage on first floor and no basement. The structure is designed with the emphasis on overall energy saving, which was documented by detailed calculation of the energy performance of the building under Decree No.78 / 2013 Coll. and ČSN 73 0540-2.
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12

Benator, Seth Michael. "Hybrid housing : reinterpreting the traditional apartment block". Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/23768.

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13

Režná, Alena. "Typologie obytných budov po roce 1989 na území České republiky". Doctoral thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-233235.

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Being concerned with the questions of housing is one of the priorities of each society. Housing develops with reference to traditions, geographical conditions and it is subject to economic level of a society. The aim of doctoral thesis is to analyze the approaches to architectonic dwelling production. This is based on investigation and analysis of the particular buildings in the chosen historical periods of society. The analysis of the dwelling architecture in individual historical periods of society development should contribute to clarification of the dwelling architecture conception, clarifying which urbanistic, functional and constructional approaches contribute to creating a well operating housing complex or dwelling-house. Thanks to the analysis and understanding the dwelling construction building-up of the last hundred years we can define the positive and negative principles of designing dwelling constructions proved with the benefit of hindsight. It is not the aim to solve the contemporary insufficiency in dwelling design simply by returning to principles which came into existence under different social, economic and technical circumstances. However, we can learn from those principles and try to employ them when answering the up-to-date problematic questions of housing. The principles should be contemporary, in accordance with present society and technical advance, local traditions and geographical givenness of the Czech Republic.
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14

Ocelík, Tomáš. "Polyfunkční dům Olomouc". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-240087.

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This thesis is focused on designing a new multipurpose building with parts used for apartments, administration offices and a bar. The land, which the building is situated on, is located in the city of Olomouc. The structure consist of five above-ground floors and one underground floor, where a garage is designed. The vertical supporting construction are made of reinforced cast-in-place concrete columns, the horizontal of reinforced concrete cast-in-place boards, other vertical walls are made of sand-lime and aerated concrete blocks. The roof is warm flat.
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15

Bolund, Malin y Anna Nordholm. "Upprustningsresonemang kring flerbostadshus från miljonprogrammet : -ur sju kommunala bostadsbolags perspektiv". Thesis, Karlstad University, Faculty of Economic Sciences, Communication and IT, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-4246.

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Mellan åren 1965-1974 genomfördes ett unikt bostadsbyggnadsprojekt i Sveriges historia. För att lösa den dåvarande bostadsbristen beslöt Riksdagen att det under en tioårsperiod skulle byggas en miljon bostäder. Detta projekt kallas således för miljonprogrammet. Under årens gång har många kritiker gjort sig hörda då de kritiserat fenomenet på flera nivåer. Ord som segregation, visuell monotoni och storskalighet har använts i beskrivandet av miljonprogramsområdena. Byggnader från miljonprogrammet har idag uppnått den ålder då omfattande underhåll- och renoveringsåtgärder är högst aktuella. Idag ägs och förvaltas många miljonprogramsbestånd av kommunala bostadsbolag, de står idag inför beslut gällande upprustning.

Syftet med denna uppsats är att utreda hur sju kommunala bostadsbolag själva ser och resonerar kring sina flerbostadshus som ingår i beståndet från miljonprogrammet. Vidare vill vi ta reda på vilka de bakomliggande faktorerna i beslutsprocessen är gällande om upprustning ska ske eller inte. Efter de empiriska studierna som genomfördes med hjälp av telefonintervjuer kan vi konstatera att bostadsbolagens allmänna syn på miljonprogramsbeståndet är lika positiv som negativ. Bostadsbolagen uppfattar dock med gemensam stämma att det föreligger problematik med dessa byggnader. Åsikterna skiljer sig emellertid åt gällande vilka problem som skulle vara de mest primära och uppenbara. Det framhålls dock att lägenheterna är tacksamma ur föränderlighetssynpunkt, ljusa och välplanerade.

Bostadsbolagen har höga ambitioner när det gäller den kontinuerliga och långsiktiga upprustningen. Vi kan fastslå att bostadsbolagen tar hänsyn till tre faktorer vid beslutsprocessen kring upprustningsåtgärderna. Ekonomin är en starkt påverkande faktor då finansieringen till stor del tycks påverka vad som i realiteten genomförs. De resterande två faktorerna som ständigt påverkar beslutsprocessen är den sociala hänsynen och den tekniska kvaliteten och funktionen.


Between the years 1965 -1974, a unique residential construction project was completed which today is significant in Swedish history. To solve the current lack of housing the Swedish parliament decided that Sweden would build one million dwellings in a decade. Therefore the project is called "The Million Programme". Many critics have made themselves heard over the years, criticizing the phenomenon on several issues. Words like segregation, visual monotony and large-scale productions have been used to describe the Million Programme areas. Buildings from the Million Programme have now reached the age when extensive maintenance and renovations are needed. Most of the properties from the Million Programme are today owned and managed by municipal housing companies, who often face decisions concerning renovations.

The purpose of this essay is to investigate what perspective and opinions, seven municipal housing companies have concerning their apartment blocks from the Million Programme. Furthermore we would like to investigate the underlying factors which affect the decision-making process as to whether renovation will be done or not. After the empirical studies, which were proceeded by telephone interviews, we established that the general perception of the properties from the Million Programme is as much positive as negative. The housing companies have a mutual opinion that there is a problem with these buildings. However, the opinions differ between the housing companies regarding their most primary and obvious problems. The housing companies stress that the usage of the apartments can be easily changed for other purposes and that the apartments often are very bright and very well organized.    

We can establish that the housing companies take three factors into consideration in their decision-making process regarding the renovations. The housing companies have high ambitions concerning the continuous and long-term renovations. An important factor affecting the renovations is the economy, which in reality, decides what changes can take place. The social perspective and the technical quality and function are the two remaining factors affecting the decision-making.

 

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16

Bačovský, Martin. "BIKEZONE.cz - Cykloprodejna s bytovými jednotkami". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-239942.

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The diploma thesis BIKEZONE.cz - bike shop with residential units is processed in the form of project dokumenmtace containing all the elements in accordance with applicable regulations. The proposed facility is on a plots number 947/193, 947/194, Vyškov. The building has three floors. There are vending establishment with administrative facilities and four deluxe units. The structural system is made of blocks Porotherm, reinforced concrete columns, prestressed concrete ceiling panels. The building is covered with a flat roof.
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17

Vik, Ondřej. "Stavba-Prostor-Město "Dostavba městského bloku"". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-400669.

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This project deals with the completion of a city block in the Brno city center and proposes an apartment building design for an in-fill on Francouzská street. The principles of the design are founded on the pillars of sustainable development. The proposed building will offer spacious rental apartments for families in a close proximity to the historical city center.
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18

Urger, Mucip Ahmet. "Apartment Block As The Object Of The Generic City:ankara". Master's thesis, METU, 2004. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12605548/index.pdf.

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Ankara has experienced a radical transformation after 1950s, in which the identity of the highly planned capital has been erased, emphasizing homogenization, blankness and similarity. The Apartment Block was the object of this condition and the subject of the transformation in the urban identity, both with its physical existence and with the mind-set it has radiated to the whole levels of the society. It has stripped out the identity of the city with its "
endless reproduction."
This transformation has led the Apartment Block to be accused of transforming Turkish cities to deformed agglomerations, deprived of aesthetics. In this sense, architectural discipline has been criticized for its impotence to respond the economical, social and cultural conditions that traverse the urban setting. This criticism has questioned the generative role of architecture in the Early Republican period as a social engineering and discouraged any relation between architecture and the city, which has manifested the reduction of the architecture to a formal discipline. Ankara, with its dazzling transformation within few decades proposed its own urbanism and its own architecture, with the mutation of the Apartment Block first to a resilient frame than to a multi-programmed infrastructure. This study will consider this transformation as &
#8216
another&
#8217
manifestation of a new kind of urbanism that was mainly declared by Rem Koolhaas and OMA, claming that the resilient and neutral objects are the dominant and extensive forms of the contemporary urbanism. Hence, the study presents a cross reading of the urban development of Ankara together with Rem Koolhaas&
#8217
book Delirious New York and his essay The Generic City in SMLXL. The utmost goal is to explore a possible "
reciprocal relation"
between architecture and the city and to explore the limits of architectural intervention in the particular case of Ankara. Such an objective inevitably requires extending the limits of architectural thinking to the city scale. Thus, Ankara goes beyond a case study in an inquiry that aims to undertand the mechanisms of the building production in the contemporary urbanism.
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19

Pražan, Tomáš. "Bytový dům". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-240334.

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The main goal of this diploma thesis „apartment building“ is create project documentation for building construction. This apartment building located in Policka's suburb is designed for 32 people living in 8 apartments. The building is designed as detached house on four floors, without basement. The first floor above the ground is used as a apartment for handicapped people, common rooms, cleaning room, maintenance room, and garages for 5 cars. In the second floor above the ground there are apartments. In the last floor above the ground there are entrance to rooftop and an apartment for 7 people. All floors are connected with staircase and elevator. Bearing and partition walls are lined with ceramic bricks Heluz, heating contact system. Ceiling panel system is designed Spiroll. The roof is flat.
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20

Faxå, Magnus y Emil Ranwald. "Redesign of an existing apartment block in Kv Preussen to passive house". Thesis, Jönköping University, JTH, Civil Engineering, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-516.

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Passive houses are a relatively new concept in Sweden and by that it is meant a house without a traditional heating system. The most acknowledged passive house project is the terrace houses in Lindås, Gothenburg, which we have used as a reference. This project concerns a square apartment block. So far, no square apartment block has been built as a passive house in Sweden.

The common opinion in the construction industry is that it is not economical to build extremely energy efficient houses. With Peab as commissioner our task was to investigate if that is true, if regarding the construction of a multi storey house as a passive house

Midroc, now owned by Peab, constructed in the block of Preussen in Jönköping during 2004-2005 four houses, with 132 apartments distributed on seven floors. The façade is brick and the core is concrete with wooden exterior walls.

The amount of energy per house was estimated to120 kWh/m2 and year.

The four houses were approximated to be 4,5 million SEK more expensive if they were to be constructed as passive houses, which according to our calculation, will be paid off within eleven years. In our opinion the houses could have been constructed as passive ones with defendable economy. Our energy calculation program shows an energy use of 65 kWh/m2yr.

The windows are extremely efficient and the walls consist of about 450 mm insulation. The central ventilation system was changed into smaller ones installed in each apartment. These are more efficient, makes individual measuring possible and promotes a better indoor environment.

The houses have to have, in addition to the recycled heating from the ventilation, extra energy during 22 days per year. To manage that need without help from direct electricity, we have ideas of integrating the bedrock heating, which is our base energy resource for producing warm water, with the ventilation system, but we have not analysed how such a system will look like.

Sun panels of different types have been evaluated but were not considered to be economically profitable if installed in addition to the bedrock heating.

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21

Pícha, Libor. "Novostavba bytového domu". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-371968.

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Diploma thesis „ Newly bulit apartment house“ deals with a proposal of block of flats in Veselí nad Lužnicí. The block of flats has got four storeys with no celler, and is in a rectangle shape. It is independently built house on a flat terrain. Bricked construction consists of ceramic constructuion blocks Heluz and reinforced concrete ceilings. The building is based on foundation belts and is roofed by a single-coat flat roof. There are 29 housing units designed in the building.
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22

Aktuna, Zeynep. "Re-reading The Social Context Of Apartment Block Development In Istanbul: 1889-1922". Master's thesis, METU, 2003. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/1042845/index.pdf.

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The thesis investigates the early phases of apartment block development in Istanbul, which took place in the second half of the 19th century. Apartment block development represents a unique process in Istanbul. It not only reflects the &ldquo
west-oriented&rdquo
side of the Ottoman Empire but also sheds light on the transformation of urban fabric from pre-modern to modern. The emergence of apartment blocks in Istanbul, hence, does not simply imply the adoption of a &ldquo
western&rdquo
and &ldquo
modern&rdquo
life, but also reflect a spatial transformation. To clarify this unique process, the thesis studies the social and spatial aspects of apartment block development from 1889 to 1922. The study uses the Annuaire Orientals related to the years of 1889, 1893, 1896, 1910 and 1922. Through the use of the Annuaire data, it investigates on the &lsquo
social profile&rsquo
of the early apartment residents and &lsquo
spatial setting&rsquo
of apartment blocks. Doing this, the study aims to shed light on the socio-spatial differentiation behind the apartment block development.
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23

Fojtíková, Martina. "Rehabilitace historického jádra a přilehlého okolí města Kyjov se zaměřením na veřejný prostor". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-391825.

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This diploma thesis is focused on the rehabilitation of adjacent surroundings of the historical center of Kyjov and revitalizing public spaces. Part of the thesis are the analysis of the current condition of the solved and affected area, problems evaluation and values of the territory and draft of a new building structure along with a working transport solution. The main criterion for the choice of the area to be solved for me was the problem of this locality with conjunction to industry area of the mills and a very small percentage of the quality of the territory. The mill site occupies almost a quarter of the area and together with surrounding buildings, makes a large impassable barrier in the city. The draft seeks to respond to the functioning state of the site and to rehabilitate the surrounding environment. Another factor for the selection of the territory was the unused potential of the river side Kyjovka flowing through the area. This area hides many other problems and there is no quality architecture. My task was to combine all aspects of the area and make the most of it for the draft. A new functional neighborhood of housing with public spaces and amenities is being designed on the area. The draft include 2 new streets, 4 public spaces, pedestrian zone, Kyjovka riverside, 45 new buildings and 10 reconstructed buildings. The concept of the area also concerns the transfer of the existing main railway station. The draft is also aimed on the main problem of Kyjov, as a growing age population, the poor quality of services and commuting to work.
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24

Neuwirth, Filip. "Hotel". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-410064.

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The diploma thesis processes project documentation for the construction of a hotel building with a restaurant facility, which is situated on the outskirts of the western undeveloped part of the regional town Jihlava. The building has three floors and is covered by flat roofs. The hotel meets the conditions of a four-star (****) economic standard. It is designed with 24 accommodation units with a capacity of total 52 persons (4 persons with reduced mobility on the 3rd floor) and restaurant service for 92 guests, social facilities and kitchens. The apartments and guest rooms are located on the 2nd and 3rd floor. On the ground floor there is a representative space of the hotel composed of the entrance hall with reception , space for hotel management, space for technical facilities of the building and restaurant with its own kitchen. The building meets the requirements for zero-energy buildings with a combination of a high-quality construction solution with thermal insulation of building and other technological solutions such as photovoltaic power plants or deep boreholes for stepping pump heating The overall character of the building is emphasized by its architectural design in the light of modern lining of the ventilated facade using cement-fiber boards, whose two-color articulation emphasizes both simplicity and shape function of the building. This solution is combined with large glazed areas that give the building a feeling of spaciousness and evocative cleanliness.
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25

Jánská, Kamila. "Bytový dům". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-265228.

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Diploma thesis describes the design and processing of project documentation of the apartment building. The apartment building is located in the central part of the city of Brno, in the district of Štýřice. The building has 5 floors. Its basementless with flat roof and it is based on the footings of plain concrete. Load-bearing, peripheral walls and partitions are designed from ceramic blocks POROTHERM. Ceiling construction is designed to be assembled of ceramic ceiling fittings MIAKO built on POT supports. Peripheral walls of all floors are insulated with external thermal insulation composite system ETICS with thermal insulation of mineral wool. In the place of the plinth is wool replaced by XPS polystyrene. In the facade there are anchored wooden lattice constructions using ProPasiv anchors. These constructions are covered by façade cladding sheets CEMBRIT METRO and they devide whole building into separate units. There is housing and communal part of the building. On the first floor there are storage areas, the main service room, utility room and two barrier-free apartments. In the second to the fifth floor there are 9 residential units, one of which is designed as duplex apartment . All floors are connected by staircase and wheelchair lift. Parking for 17 cars is designed in front of the building . Two parking spaces are wheelchair accessible.
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26

Jurka, František. "Bytový dům, Brno - Židenice". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-227838.

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Subject of this diploma thesis is desing dokumentation of apartment house. Documentation contains all requisites according to valid regulations. House is designed as detached basement house with one underground floor and five aboveground floors. Object is based on reinforced concrete foundation pads. House is roofed with a flat roof. House contains 18 dwelling units with balconies or terraces. In object is solved parking in underground floor. Vertical load-bearing structure is made of clay blocks. Floors are made of cast-in-place reinforced concrete. Underground floor load-bearing structure is reinforced concrete frame. House is insulated with contact thermal insulation. Mechanical resistence and stability, health protection, healthy live conditions and enviroment, fire security, safety in use of building, energy savings and thermal protection is ensured.
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27

Arnaiz, Remiro Lierni. "Modelling and assessment of energy performance with IDA ICE for a 1960's Mid-Sweden multi-family apartment block house". Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Energisystem, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-24530.

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The present thesis has been carried out during the spring of 2017 on behalf of Gavlegårdarna AB. This is a public housing company in Gävle (Sweden) which is a large energy consumer, over 200 million SEK per year, and has the ambitious goal of reduce its energy consumption by 20 % between 2009 and 2020. Many multi-family apartment blocks were built during the "million programme" in the 60’s and 70’s when thermal comfort was the priority and not the energy saving. Nevertheless, this perspective has changed and old buildings from that time have been retrofitted lately, but there are many left still. In fact, one of these buildings will be retrofitted in the near future so a valid model is needed to study the energy saving measures to be taken. The aim of this thesis is to get through a calibration process to obtain a reliable and valid model in the building simulation program IDA ICE 4.7.1. Once this has been achieved it will be possible to carry out the building’s energy performance assessment. IDA ICE has shown some limitations in terms of thermal bridges which has accounted for almost 15 % of total transmission heat losses. For this reason, it is important to make a detailed evaluation of certain joints between elements for which heat losses are abundant. COMSOL Multiphysics® finite element software has been used to calculate these transmittances and then use them as input to IDA ICE to carry out the simulation. Through an evidence-based methodology, although with some sources of uncertainty, such as, occupants’ behaviour and air infiltration, a valid model has been obtained getting almost the same energy use for space heating than actual consumption with an error of 4% (Once the standard value of 4 kWh/m2 for the estimation of energy use in apartments' airing has been added). The following two values have been introduced to IDA ICE: household electricity and the energy required for heating the measured volume of tap water from 5 °C to 55 °C. Assuming a 16 % of heat losses in the domestic hot water circuit, which means that part of the heat coming from hot water heats up the building. This results in a lower energy supply for heating than the demanded value from IDA ICE. Main heat losses have been through transmission and infiltration or openings. Windows account 11.4 % of the building's envelope, thus the losses through the windows has supposed more than 50 % of the total transmission losses. Regarding thermal comfort, the simulation shows an average Predicted Percentage of Dissatisfied (PPD) of 12 % in the worst apartment. However, the actual value could be considerably lower since the act of airing the apartments has not been taken into account in the simulation as well as the strong sun's irradiation in summer which can be avoided by windows shading. So, it could be considered an acceptable level of discomfort. To meet the National Board of Housing Building and Planning, (Boverket) requirements for new or rehabilitated buildings, several measures should be taken to improve the average thermal transmittance and reduce the specific energy use. Among the energy saving measures it might be interesting replace the windows to 3 pane glazing, improve the ventilation system to heat recovery unit, seal the joints and intersections where thermal bridges might be or add more insulation in the building’s envelope.
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28

Walter, Martin. "Historický vývoj výstavby bytových domů a jeho vliv na tržní ceny bytů v současnosti v Teplicích". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-232784.

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Diploma thesis discusses about the historical development of the apartment blocks in Teplice and analyzes the period influence of their construction on the market prices. Furthermore, this work examines the influence of different period construction of apartment blocks on the market prices in the different ownership types in the city of Teplice. This work is also describes in detail the historical construction development of Teplice and its master plan.
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29

Amrén, Johanna y Ellen Nilsson. "Interventions in Existing Buildings : Methods and Materializations". Thesis, KTH, Arkitektur, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-223222.

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Our aim with this project was to become more aware about the consequencesthat different kinds of changes or additions have on existing buildings andtheir characteristic architectural qualities. We have focused our study on thepart when a change or addition is designed, how the planned intervention isto be materialized, trying to understand how a change or addition relate to theexisting. Whether it is made to closely resemble that which is already there orcontrast in for example form, colour or material. In our thesis we call theseways of relating to the existing methods, and it is these methods that we havetried to identify, analyse and implement throughout this project.Some of the questions we have asked ourselves are:What different methods are there and how can they be materialized? How do theywork in combination? What effect do they have on a room and what do the differentmethods communicate?
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30

Eliášová, Kristýna. "Železobetonová nosná konstrukce". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-227461.

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My diploma thesis presents structural design of an apartment block in Praha Smíchov. It is a reinforced concrete column structure with six floors. Plane dimensions of the building are 19x36 m. The project includes design of main structural system elements - columns, ceiling plate, foundation and staircase structure.
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31

Novotný, Lukáš. "Vývoj výstavby rezidenčních nemovitostí v městské čtvrti Brno - Královo Pole". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-232908.

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The main task in this thesis is to prescribe the development of residential properties in the locality of Brno - Královo Pole. My diploma thesis is focusing on history of this quarter of the city until present. In the thesis is desribed in detail survey of the significant residentional buildings, construction of residentional complexes. Work us step by step through the development of these buildings from the beginning of construction on the territory to the possible future development in the area. In my thesis, there will be map drawings of the given area, old photographs of streets, residential and important civic buildings included. I would like to try to discover changes that have been made during recent years on the local building as well. In the end, I will also consider future building development opportunities in the built-up urban area.
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32

Jursa, Michal. "Porovnání cen bytového domu v k.ú. Brno - Židenice stanovených dle platných oceňovacích předpisů". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-232507.

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Price is one of the most important factor which influences people in making decisions in connection with apartment blocks. In the first part I attended to terminology and pricing techniques according to the valid valuation regulations. In the second part I appreciated select apartment block in combnation with load and yield technique of valuation and comparative teqnique of valuation. Sequentially I compared and assessed this prices.
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33

Boček, Adam. "Nová Jižní čtvrť a její propojení s řekou Svratkou". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-402990.

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The subject of the thesis is a part of the South Center of Brno. After a long period of time, the locality is starting to "wake up to life", thanks to the fact that after a few decades it was finally decided on the fate and location of the Central Station. Thus, it is expected to expand the city in a southern direction. Then incorporate adjacent areas to the center. The thesis follows the project from 2018, the subject of which was the design of an urban concept of a territorial unit defined by Opuštěná Street, the Lower Railway Station, the Svratka River and the planned new urban class located on the visual axis of Cathedral (st. Petr and Pavel). Therefore, the thesis deals with the architectural study of a part of this area, situated near the river Svratka, on the border of the newly emerging city embankment. It is a multifunctional block, with predominant use for housing with 136 apartments for about 450 inhabitants. This block is further divided into 3 buildings, which have two underground floors providing technological background, and parking spaces for the entire multifunctional block. Further, the architectural study focuses on one of these polyfunctional block objects and processes it in more detail. The building of the residential building, called "A" in the study, provides a total of 47 apartments. And in the ground floor of the building there are rentable spaces for various uses. The effort of the proposal was to create quality living in a unique location on the waterfront and provide the inhabitants with a view of the Svratka River and the park on the opposite bank, even though it is almost in the city center.
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34

Mikuláš, Radek. "Porovnání cen bytového domu v k.ú. Přerov stanovených dle platných oceňovacích předpisů". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-232509.

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The aim of this thesis is to determine and compare the price of the apartment building as a whole provided a combination of cost and the valuation of yield and price of the apartment building, found the sum of individual apartments in the same house after the owner of the distribution statement. In both cases it is the valuation according to valuation regulations. But because today is often valued property for purposes of credit control, I will always be the direct comparison of the valuation according to the rules of valuation estimate just for the purposes of credit control. Furthermore, they address the issue of interpreting the concept of a block of flats (lot of flats together in one house), which is frequently used, but is nowhere defined. I found that the total price of flats according to the valuation rules, is higher by 32% compared house as a whole and the award for credit management, the total price of apartments increased by 31.4%. As can be seen from the preceding sentences, the price of the apartment building can be changed only by changing the way property, no construction-technical changes, as well as 32%.
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35

Macečková, Eliška. "Obytný soubor Brno-Řečkovice". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-225818.

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The area is located in the north part of Brno (Řečkovice a Mokrá Hora) and is surrounded by a housing estate. To the south of this area is a complex of former barracks. In our project we propose to use the area as a residential district with public amenities. Sports ground and the park are included. Currently there are terraced houses and separated family houses. We especially use low-floor blocks of houses with no more than four floors. Orientation of the blocks corresponds with the fact that this area is on the north slope. Family houses with gardens are situated on the east side of the area. The area is accessible from the Žilkova street (on the east) and from the Terezy Novákové street (on the west) – buildings on this street make a noise barrier. The square of our area is next to this street and represents a public place with public amenities (for example a retirement house and a school of art), underground car park and a pedestrian precint leading to the park. A tram stop is nearby. Sports ground and the park are situated in the north part of the area. In the central part we find the kindergarten. Underground car parks for the residents are under the blocks and its courtyards.
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36

Czapek, Jakub. "Stavba-Prostor-Město "Dostavba městského bloku"". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-400655.

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The diploma thesis deals with the creation of a design of a new apartmen building in the city of Brno on the plot expected to be completed by the city block. Typologically it deals with the current design possibilities of gallery apartment buildings / porch houses, implementation of space-demanding grocery stores and commercial areas into urban structures. Architecturally explores the possibilities of designing new constructions with citation of architectural language a tectonics of past styles.
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37

Fialová, Petra. "Návrh udržitelné městské struktury 21.století v rámci České republiky". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-414256.

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The objective of the diploma project was to repurpose the area of military barracks in theresidential neighbourhood of Černá Pole in Brno. I aimed to create a new urban environment which would seamlessly blend in with the current residential housing development. Included in the given perimeter is also located a new town hall for Brno-Sever. Another of the project’s goals was to design a public place adjacent to the town hall where cultural and other events would be hold. Also, an elementary school, a kindergarten, student dormitories and a new library building and a community center can be found in the area. The rest of the perimeter consists of city blocks, of predominantly residential purpose.
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38

Žáková, Dagmar. "Brněnské brownfieldy u řeky Svitavy". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-391827.

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The theme of the diploma project is urban contemporary urban structure in the City of Brno. The main purpose of the selected brownfield is understanding the revitalisation of the city and gets the maximum benefit and to demonstrate the viability of the proposed development and its economic characteristics with the surrounding residential. Proposed is the public space, park and streets in this structure. The territory is located in the Brno-Husovice, near the river Svitava and surrounded by several decaying brownfield. My task was to find the right key to understand this whole area which includes the former object called motorárna - Zetor and find out the ideal solution for the future use of the complex and link it with existing structure to create functional urban organism. Currently, there is a chaotic and heterogeneous structure, which has a negative impact on the surrounding area, which is given by that the area and the surrounding buildings are isolated and hidden behind the unsightly walls. The territory is almost impenetrable, inside the area completely and the natural throughput to the river and partial recreation was supressed. With my project I was trying to create place, which will offer different city urban structure and activities for all day long. In such a place people will met and they will live, work and recreate there and use the river Svitava the right way.
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39

Kmec, Peter. "Polyfunkčný dom". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-410027.

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The purpose of the thesis is the processing of project documentation fot the construction design of the Mixed-use building in the city of Brno, a borough of Židenice. Underground and first floor are made of cast-in-place concrete. The vertical load-bearing structures of the second, third and fourth floor are designed from ceramic bricks of 300 mm thickness. Floor slabs in the whole building are made of cast-in-place concrete. The last floor has warm flat green roof. The building is designed so that the underground floor is largely made up of underground garages, oriented to the west. Basement of the building is used for technical background of the building too. The first and second above-ground floors are intended primarily fot trade and services, where the all kinds of the offices of the first two above-ground floors makes up to 75% of the floor area. The third and fourth floors are used for housing. The building is oriented from east to west.
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40

Andersson, Jennifer y Klara Franke. "Arken : Bostäder i stadens skärgård". Thesis, KTH, Byggteknik och design, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-259712.

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Ett stenkast från stadsdelen Liljeholmen i Stockholm ligger området Lövholmen. Ett idag till stor del övergivet industriområde där man möts av krossade rutor, förfallna byggnader och nedklottrade fasader. Stockholms stad har tillsammans med en rad olika byggherrar gjort en stadsplanering som är ett förslag om ändring i detaljplan, från ett industriområde till ett bostadsområde. Stadsplaneringen Strukturplan och ramverk för Lövholmen innehåller föreslagna riktlinjer om utformningen för en ny stadsdel. Syftet är att utforma ett gestaltningsförslag till en av fastigheterna enligt den nya detaljplanen som om den vunnit laga kraft, me även att undersöka hur planlösningar kan påverka människans hälsa och trivsel. Förslaget kommer förhålla sig till strukturplanens direktiv där målet är att göra Lövholmen till en tryggare och trevligare plats. Detta kommer göras med hjälp av analyser och undersökningar från allmänhetens önskemål och synpunkter. Resultatet, Arken, kommer visa ett bostadsförslag med en arkitektonisk anknytning till platsen som kommer göra Lövholmen till en mer harmonisk plats. Bostadsförslaget kommer medföra gemenskap för människor som bosätter sig i kvarteret samt genom genomarbetade planlösningar som grundar sig i undersökningar kring människans välmående.
A few steps away from the district of Liljeholmen in Stockholm lies the area of Lövholmen. A largely abandoned industrial zone where visitors are greeted by crushed window panes, dilapidated buildings and defaced facades. Stockholm City has along with a number of different developers made a proposal for a change in the detailed development plan, from an industrial area to a residential area. The urban planning Strukturplan och Ramverk för Lövholmen contains proposed guidelines for the design of a new neighborhood. Our purpose in this thesis is to design a residential proposal as if the detailed development plan has won legal force, also to examine how floor plans can affect human health and well-being. The proposal will relate to urban development guidelines by Stockholm stad, where the aim is to make Lövholmen a safer and nicer place. This will be done with the help of analyzes and surveys from the public's wishes and views. The result of our vision; Arken, will consist a housing proposal with an architectural connection to the place that will make Lövholmen a more harmonious site. The housing proposal will bring a sense of community to people who settle in the neighborhood as well as elaborated floor plans based on surveys on human well-being.
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41

Chmelař, Jiří. "Rekonstrukce bytového domu". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-265553.

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This diploma thesis deals with the project documentation of the reconstruction of sewing company in Zlín. Contemporary storey house will increased of one storey. In new storey will created five housing units. Space of sewing company will reduction and instead of will created housing unit and office. Next to the house is courtyard. On the courtyard will constructed gallery for entry to the housing units in second storey.
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42

Zdražilová, Lucie. "Vývoj výstavby rezidenčních nemovitostí ve Žďáru nad Sázavou". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-232835.

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The main task of this thesis is to describe the development of residential properties in Žďár nad Sázavou. In the first part of the thesis describes the history of the location to the present. The second part is the development of construction is divided into several time periods, which describe in detail the development of the locality. Part of it is devoted to the historical city center. After describing the each time periods followed by a list of most residential properties. The work is accompanied by a map of the development of the urbanistic structure of town marked with residential buildings that are being solved. The last chapter is devoted to the future development of construction and overall assessment of the location.
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43

Liška, Aleš. "Vývoj výstavby rezidenčních nemovitostí v lokalitě Brno Štýřice". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-232932.

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This thesis deals with the development of construction of residential property in Brno Štýřice. The work is divided into several stages of the history of the area from the beginning of construction to the present. Each historical stage describes a characteristic common features and different construction material representative of residential property including pictures and photographs. The work also Štýřice history and information about the cadastral area Štýřice. Brno Štýřice is a site which is constantly developing in recent years to form a housing complexes around the street Vídeňská, while the nearby street Heršpická formed in recent years, more retail and office construction.
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Bečvářová, Kateřina. "Vývoj výstavby rezidenčních nemovitostí v Rychnově nad Kněžnou". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-233087.

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In this diploma thesis the main task is to clarify the development of residential properties in city of Rychnov nad Kněžnou. The thesis deals with this city since its foundation to the present day. The work is divided into several chapters of development of construction and each of these periods is represented by a characteristic building. Development of the construction, main traits of a period and the materials used for the construction of residential property are described for each period, including drawings, maps and plans of the city Rychnov nad Kněžnou, which depict the urban composition of the location and placement of selected residential properties used in the thesis. These maps binds analysis of development potential of construction. There is also a photographic documentation of historical development of Rychnov streets and neighborhoods.
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45

Leitmannová, Barbora. "Nová Jižní čtvrť a její propojení s řekou Svratkou". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-399998.

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The Master‘s thesis deals with the processing of the architectural study of the city block in the planned new South Quarter near the Svratka River. The project builds on a pre-diploma project whose aim was to create a territorial urban study for part of this neighbourhood. It was a section between the New Railway Station, Opuštěná Street and the existing Zvonařka Bus Station following the river embankment. The subject of the master‘s thesis is a block from this newly designed urban structure, situated in very close proximity to the river. he project focuses on the block as a whole. It conceptually solves the links between newly designed buildings, individual operations, and functions. It deals with the relationship between streets, river and buildings. Great attention is paid to the maximum use of greenery in the form of extensive and intensive roofs, internal blocks, private gardens in the inner block, as well as private front gardens. The concept seeks to provide a wide range of options and differences. This creates a closed city block that is open and responding to the river with its shape, that consists of free parts. The first / majority are the street lining. It is mostly 5-storey. Corner buildings are raised by one floor, allowing roof intensive gardens to be created. It includes a diverse range of residential units overlooking the river. Housing prevails here. On the ground floor there are a few commercial units and work-and-live. The work-and-live area also includes a private front yard on the street and private raised gardens in the interior. The second part consists of two objects extended over the pedestrian shopping promenade. One of the objects was subject of my detailed architectural study. There are the most luxurious apartments, ground floor showroom and concept store. The third part consists of a lowered 2-storey embankment building, which by its height provides the rest of the block with a beautiful, unimpeded view of the river. It covers the
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46

Kopecká, Ludmila. "Vývoj výstavby rezidenčních nemovitostí v městě Poličce". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-233099.

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The main task of this thesis is to describe the development of construction of residential real estates in Polička. It is about capturing a building development of residential real estates since the city's foundation to the present. The thesis describes the construction, large buildings and apartment complexes. It shows how the city was developed and how the city grew. The first part describes the history of the site to the present days. In the second part I describe several buildings and housing complexes characteristic for the city. I try to explain the development of construction in different periods by looking into these objects. At the last part I deal with the current land use plan and the possibilities of further construction. I mention maps of the area, historical and contemporary photographs of selected residential properties and important buildings in my thesis.
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Gilarová, Veronika. "Hodnocení vlivu stavebních úprav a odlišných dispozic bytů na tržní hodnotu nemovitosti". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-377505.

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The aim of this dissertation is to find out the effect of alterations on market value of he property, specifically apartments in concrete-block buildings. Evaluation is made chiefly on factors influencing layout. First of all brief information about the subject is given. Secondly market influences are determined for the purpose of eliminating them by differential index and unifying input data. Afterwards, market values of apartments with alternations are compared with ones without alternations from database. At the end of the thesis alternations are calculated and recovery of the costs are detected.
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Jebavá, Klára. "Vývoj výstavby rezidenčních nemovitostí v obci Jilemnice a jejím okolí". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-241337.

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This thesis deals with the development of construction of residential property in Jilemnice. The work is divided into several stages of the history of the area from the beginning of construction to the present. Each historical stage describes a characteristic common features and different construction material representative of residential property including pictures and photographs. The work also Jilemnice, Horní štěpanice history and information about the cadastral area Jilemnice.
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Šarmanová, Zuzana. "Náměstí míru - dostavba a rekonstrukce veřejného prostoru v Brně". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-354998.

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The goal of my work was to design a good working complex of buildings with a diverse functional structure which is missing in Masaryk's district a little. The design is highly influenced by the character of Masaryk's quarter, transport solutions and other factors that emerged from individual territorial analyzes. Crucial to my design was the position of the tram loop. I decided to move the loop to the park, which allowed me to create a quiet square for people and not for transport. Designed apartment houses create block structure by their shape and layout. The site is densely bulit with terraced houses that appear in this locality. Another inspiration for me was the area around Pod kaštany Street. Buildings are designed as a four-storey. The fourth floor is retreated to three-meter to creating roof terraces for flats in last storey. The mass of the house is created by simple blocks with an average size of 72 x 12 m. They are curved at the end to create form a block structure. There is always a 9 m space between these intersections, which forms the entrance to the courtyard. The views of the courtyards repeat the principle of distance between family houses with views of their private gardens. In addition to residential buildings, I have also designed a library with a social center, a town hall that creates a counterbalance to the church of St. Augustine and also a smaller sports hall. All these buildings work together to bring more diversity into Masaryk's neighborhood, whether in terms of civic amenities or social composition of the population.
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Onderka, David. "Vybrané části stavebně technologické projektu bytového domu v Hejčíně, Olomouc". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-372239.

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The aim of the diploma thesis is selected parts of the construction project of the apartment block in Hejčín, Olomouc. It deals in detail with the most optimal design of the machine assembly, the assessment of the lifting mechanism, the equipment of the building site, the timetable and, last but not least, the itemized budget of the structural work of the apartment block. The work is based on the technical documentation from the borrowed project documentation.
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