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Tesis sobre el tema "Arthroscopy"

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1

Holmlund, Anders. "Arthroscopy of the temporomandibular joint." Stockholm : Kongl Carolinska Medico Chirurgiska Institutet, 1987. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/16908431.html.

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2

Arens, Hendrikus Johannes. "Arthroscopy of the shoulder." Maastricht : Maastricht : Universitaire Pers Maastricht ; University Library, Maastricht University [Host], 1992. http://arno.unimaas.nl/show.cgi?fid=5718.

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3

Chesnais, Pascal Roger. "A graphic/photographic arthroscopy simulator." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/72263.

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4

Ali, Shahnewaz. "Robotic vision for knee arthroscopy." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2022. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/235890/1/Shahnewaz%2BAli%2BThesis%282%29.pdf.

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This research focuses on visualisation challenges associated with anatomical imaging of complex joints such as the human knee. Current imaging systems are inadequate to provide 3D perception and lack the level of situational awareness needed for performing highly complex minimally invasive surgeries like knee arthroscopy. As a result, unintended tissue damage is common occurrence and training new surgeons takes a very long time. To improve surgical precision and training, this study presents a series of novel methods and computational tools that provide 3D perception for safer surgery with add
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5

Jacobson, Eva. "Pain management in outpatient knee arthroscopy /." Stockholm, 2006. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2006/91-7140-642-5/.

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6

Antico, Maria. "4D ultrasound image guidance for autonomous knee arthroscopy." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2021. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/211437/1/Maria_Antico_Thesis.pdf.

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This thesis proposes a novel guidance concept for autonomous surgical robots using ultrasound imaging and advanced artificial intelligence techniques. Automatic real-time interpretation of the images acquired during the operations allows the robots to navigate the surgical space safely and identify the target anatomy correctly. In particular, automatic image quality assessment, outlining and tracking structures and tools, and uncertainty management were implemented in a surgical platform. The first application on the knee through cadaver and volunteer studies showed the feasibility and produce
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7

Högberg, Erland. "Synovial metabolism after knee joint arthroscopy : a microdialysis study /." Stockholm, 2006. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2006/91-7140-652-2/.

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8

Strydom, Mario Llewellyn. "Robotic manipulation of a human leg for knee arthroscopy." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2021. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/212257/1/Mario_Strydom_Thesis.pdf.

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This research developed an automated leg manipulation system that is coupled with essential measurement and guidance algorithms, to build the fundamental pillars toward robotic knee surgery. It enables joint manipulation through joint identification, joint measurement, and kinematic modelling. Algorithms are developed and evaluated to consider the problems of identifying and measuring the space inside the knee joint. To robotically manipulate a human leg safely, a nine degree of freedom kinematic model is presented and verified through tracking of anatomical points inside the leg. It demonstra
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9

Dibble, Edward Alexander. "A novel haptic system for use in training knee arthroscopy." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.423202.

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10

Logan, Ivan Paul. "Soft tissue modelling and a virtual environment for knee arthroscopy training." Thesis, University of Hull, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.267034.

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11

Van, Overstraeten Luc. "Le complexe scapho-lunaire, un nouveau concept !un autre regard sur l'instabilité du carpe." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209193.

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Les buts de cette thèse sont les suivants :préciser les critères de datation d’une lésion ligamentaire scapho-lunaire instable ;analyser l’apport de l’imagerie par résonance magnétique (IRM) dans le diagnostic lésionnel des ligaments extrinsèques du carpe ;étudier l’apport de l’arthroscopie en particulier dans la classification de l’instabilité prédynamique scapho-lunaire et dans le testing des ligaments extrinsèques ;isoler une éventuelle nouvelle structure anatomique stabilisatrice du carpe ;et enfin évaluer à court terme les résultats de la capsulodèse à l’intercarpien dorsal selon Viegas.
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12

Greaves, Laura Lindsey. "Effect of acetabular labral tears, repair and resection on hip cartilage strains : a 7T MR study." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/4078.

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Acetabular labral tears are associated with hip osteoarthritis. A current surgical treatment strategy for a torn labrum, labral resection, has recently shown poor patient outcomes with radiographic signs of osteoarthritis two-years post-operation. Since mechanical factors play a role in the etiology of osteoarthritis, identifying the mechanical role of the labrum may enhance current surgical treatment strategies. In this pilot study, we assessed the relationship between mean cartilage strain, maximum cartilage strain and the three-dimensional cartilage strain distribution in six human cadaver
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13

Taylor, Zeike Amos. "Patient-specific models of cartilaginous tissues based on laser scanning confocal arthroscopy." University of Western Australia. School of Mechanical Engineering, 2006. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2006.0097.

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[Truncated abstract] An important field of research in orthopaedic biomechanics is the elucidation and mathematical modelling of the mechanical response of cartilaginous tissues. Such research has applications in the understanding of joint function and degenerative processes, as well as in surgical planning and simulation, and engineering of tissue replacements. In the case of surgical and tissue engineering applications especially, patient-specific mechanical properties are highly desirable. Unfortunately, obtaining such information would generally involve destructive mechanical testing of pa
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14

Xu, Daquan 1965. "Epidemiology of pain and pain management after knee surgery : arthroplasty and arthroscopy." Thesis, McGill University, 2003. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=80899.

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Background. Pain after knee surgery has been reported as a common problem. It is highly ranked in terms of intensity and has important consequences on both quality of life and psychological well-being. However, assessment and management of postoperative pain remain a key clinical problem.<br>Objectives. To describe the occurrence of pain after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and knee arthroscopy; identify the predictors of postoperative pain and evaluate the consequences of pain on quality of life and on depression status.<br>Methods. Patients were recruited from nine university and regi
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15

Pospíchal, Oldřich. "Návrh kinematiky a řezné geometrie funkční části artroskopických kleští." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-231468.

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This Thesis presents a design innovation in arthroscopic forceps. Based on surveying the subject-matter literature on arthroscopic surgery of the knee, design changes are proposed to alter the cutting geometry of the functional end of the instrument to improve its utility. The proposed changes are imple-mented in a prototype, which is then compared with the current design. The comparison is made by testing the functioning of the instrument and the force required to shear the test material.
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16

Sherman, Kevin Paul. "The specifications and role of a virtual environment system for knee arthroscopy training." Thesis, University of Hull, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.343159.

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17

Bubenik, Loretta June. "Evaluation of lameness associated with arthroscopy or arthrotomy of the normal canine cubital joint." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/31961.

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This study compared lameness and post-operative recovery in animals undergoing arthroscopy or arthrotomy of the cubital joint. It was a prospective, randomized, experimental study in which fourteen mature, healthy dogs were evaluated. Dogs were randomly assigned to treatment groups with seven undergoing arthrotomy and seven undergoing arthroscopy of the left cubital joint. Dogs were evaluated using kinetic gait assessment, subjective evaluation scores, and cubital joint range of motion (ROM). Evaluations were performed prior to surgery and on days 2, 4, 7, 15, 22, and 29 after surgery. P
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18

Lateur, Gabriel. "Développement de l'utilisation d'une sonde d'endo-échographie adaptée à l'arthroscopie de l'épaule." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020GRALS015.

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A l’heure actuelle, la chirurgie orthopédique évolue vers la recherche constante d’une agressivité tissulaire minimale pour le patient et vers une efficacité du geste opératoire optimisée. Depuis quelques années, les cliniciens utilisent les techniques échographiques à but diagnostic et thérapeutique notamment dans la pathologie du membre supérieur, pour laquelle il devient de plus en plus fréquent que les chirurgiens orthopédistes, se forment aux techniques échographiques rendant plus aisée la lecture des différentes images et leur interprétation. Le développement de la sonde d’endo-échograph
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19

Waraporn, Aumarm [Verfasser]. "Comparative diagnosis of Canine Elbow Dysplasia between Radiography, Computer Tomography and Arthroscopy / Waraporn Aumarm." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2008. http://d-nb.info/1022599852/34.

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20

Kvasniuk, D. I. "Using optio-polarizational methods and arthroscopy in early diagnostics and treatment of septic arthritis." Thesis, БДМУ, 2022. http://dspace.bsmu.edu.ua:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/19678.

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21

Opie, Jeremy. "Development of interfaces for orthopaedic surgeons to control minimally invasive surgical robots during knee arthroscopy." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2020. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/207127/1/Jeremy_Opie_Thesis.pdf.

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This thesis uses a human centred design approach to explore novel approaches that allow a surgeon to cooperatively perform knee arthroscopies with a robot. This research consists of three studies, through which a set of insights about the challenges that surgeons face and ways to mitigate them was developed. The thesis contributes findings about key challenges orthopaedic surgeons face during knee arthroscopy, findings about surgeons’ preferences when interacting with a robot, and a novel method to elicit design feedback from surgeons.
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22

Al-Riyami, Masoud. "Traumatic Chondral Lesions of the Knee in Athletes with Emphasis on Arthroscopy, MRI, and Knee Function." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.486789.

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Background: Traumatic chondral lesions of the knee are common in football and rugby players, The diagnosis is often confirmed by arthroscopy, considered appropriate because of persistent pain and effusion. The natural course of these injuries is not well known. Clinical diagnosis is difficult and MRI is not always reliable. Aims: 1. To introduce a simplified arthroscopic mapping system of the weight-bearing surfaces of the knee which can be used to describe the location of these chondral lesions. 2. To correlate the location and severity of these lesions with a novel knee function score design
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23

McCarthy, Avril Dawn. "Development and validation of a virtual environment as a training tool for surgeons in knee arthroscopy." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.366114.

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24

Willberg, Lotta. "Patellar and Achilles tendinopathy : sclerosing injections and ultrasound guided arthroscopic shaving." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Idrottsmedicin, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-80194.

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Chronic painful tendinopathy is a common cause for elite- and recreational athletes to stop or decrease the level of their sports activity. Recent research on innervation patterns, histopathology and possible pain mechanisms in tendons has led to an increased knowledge about the chronic painful tendon. Ultrasound (US) and colourDoppler (CD) examination showing localized high blood flow, inside and outside regions with structural tendon abnormalities, has been shown to be of importance for tendon pain. Immuno-histochemical analyses of biopsies have shown sensory and sympathetic nerves in close
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25

McLeod, Michelle M. "Neuromuscular and Musculoskeletal Outcomes Following Arthroscopic Partial Meniscectomy or Meniscal Repair." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1417769863.

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26

Gynther, Göran W. "Inflammatory and degenerative disease in the temporomandibular joint." Stockholm, Sweden : Dept. of Oral and Maxillo-Facial Surgery, Dept. of Immunology, Microbiology, Pathology and Infectious Diseases, Huddinge University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, 1996. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/35254114.html.

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27

Erlandsson, Rasmus. "A retrospective cohort study evaluating the risk of re-arthroscopy two years after Anterior Cruciate Ligament reconstruction." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-86734.

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Introduction: The Anterior Cruciate ligament (ACL) is one of the most important ligaments in the knee providing joint stability. Rupture of ACL is the most common sports injury. About half of the patients undergo surgical reconstruction. The Orthopaedic clinic in Region Örebro county underwent a reorganization in 2016. Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the two-year risk of re-arthroscopy in the same knee after primary ACL-reconstruction. Material and Methods: A retrospective cohort study. All patients from 1st January 2005 until 31st December 2017 with primary ACL reconstruction in Re
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28

Doğuç, Gökhan Doruk Baydar Metin Lütfi. "Artroskopik girişim uygulanan gonartrozlu hastalarda erken dönem sonuçlarının değerlendirilmesi /." Isparta : SDÜ Tıp Fakültesi, 2003. http://tez.sdu.edu.tr/Tezler/TT00101.pdf.

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29

Loftin, Patrick Glenn. "Comparison of arthroscopic lavage, needle lavage, and lavage volume on the recovery of colored microspheres from the tarsocrural joint of the horse." Kansas State University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/19001.

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Master of Science<br>Department of Clinical Sciences<br>Warren L. Beard<br>Objectives: To quantify recovery of colored microspheres from cadaver tarsocrural joints via arthroscopic or needle lavage, and to compare recovery for 1-5L of lavage fluid. Study design: Randomized experimental trial. Methods: 8 adult Quarter Horse cadavers had 1.5 million 15μm, colored microspheres injected into each tarsocrural joint. Each joint was randomly assigned to receive lavage with an arthroscope and egress cannula (group A) or three (1 ingress, 2 egress) 14 gauge needles (group N) with 5L 0.9% NaCl. The
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30

Serena, Alberto. "Synovial membrane microarthroscopy of the equine midcarpal joint technique application and evaluation of four vital stains /." Auburn, Ala., 2005. http://repo.lib.auburn.edu/2005%20Summer/master's/SERENA_ALBERTO_5.pdf.

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31

Шищук, Володимир Дмитрович, Владимир Дмитриевич Шищук та Volodymyr Dmytrovych Shyshchuk. "Артроскопия - диагностика и лечение внутрисуставных повреждений коленного сустава (собственный опыт)". Thesis, Издательство СумГУ, 2011. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/15233.

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Шищук, Володимир Дмитрович, Владимир Дмитриевич Шищук, Volodymyr Dmytrovych Shyshchuk та ін. "Артроскопія, як метод сучасної діагностики та лікування патології колінного суглоба". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2010. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/5533.

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33

Garfjeld-Roberts, Patrick. "Improving simulation training in orthopaedics." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2018. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:c48dcc24-6850-476f-b143-b02cda4e0429.

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The way surgical trainees acquire technical skills is changing in modern surgical training programmes: simulation is proposed as a key part of those changes. Arthroscopy is a surgical technique that is increasing in both incidence and technical complexity; where simulation is becoming common, but evidence is limited. Real-world performance improvements can be measured following simulation training in other fields, but equivalent measures of intra-operative performance are inadequate. Thus, although surgical simulation is popular and improves simulated performance, there is little objective evi
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34

Quach, Lucian. "Application of gestural guided continuum robots in orthopaedic surgery." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2021. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/208080/1/Lucian_Quach_Thesis.pdf.

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This thesis describes the design and control of snake like concentric tube robots for the purposes of minimally invasive, orthopaedic arthroscopic procedures, although similarities can be drawn in multiple surgical contexts. It analyses multiple aspects of delivering the technology, including different forms of robot hardware, the role of robots in surgery and different control modalities including gesture recognition. A prototype tube robot developed by the Australian Centre for Robotic Vision is tested and end user feedback provided to further refine its development.
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35

Martikainen, M. (Matti). "Day-case anaesthesia in adult knee arthroscopy:with special reference to recovery and cost-effectiveness after general and spinal anaesthesia." Doctoral thesis, University of Oulu, 2002. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9514267729.

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Abstract The number of ambulatory surgical procedures is increasing throughout the world. This is partly due to the development of a number of new anaesthetic, analgesic and adjuvant drugs, each with more rapid onset and shorter duration of action, over the past two decades. An interest in the issues discussed in this thesis arose out a desire to improve the quality of anaesthesia for patients who undergo day-case surgery. A second aim was to compare the different anaesthetic methods in terms of recovery from anaesthesia and costs. A total of 233 patients undergoing day-case knee arthroscopy
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36

Budrienė, Edita. "Infekcijų kontrolės valdymas ankstyvam pooperaciniam infekcinių komplikacijų atsiradimui po artroskopinių operacijų." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130604_151755-51137.

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Tyrimo tikslas: nustatyti infekcinių komplikacijų rizikos veiksnius ir jų kontrolės valdymo mechanizmą artroskopinių operacijų metu. Tyrimo metodai. Anketinė apklausa, stebėjimo tyrimas operacinėje, dokumentinė analizė ir statistinė analizė. Anketavimui buvo naudojami klausimynai, o stebėjimo tyrimui – kriterijai, įtakojantys infekcijų kontroliavimą operacijų metu. Tiriamieji. Tyrimas vyko 2013 m. sausio – balandžio mėnesiais. Jo metu buvo sudarytos dvi tiriamųjų grupės (anketinis tyrimas) ir atliktas operacinės personalo stebėjimo tyrimas. Pirmąją grupę sudarė 6 (85,7 proc.) Ortopedijos tra
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37

Lino, Junior Waldo. "A reparação do labio da glenoide associada a reducação do volume capsular astroscopico na instabilidade do ombro." [s.n.], 2008. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/312281.

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Orientador: William Dias Belangero<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciencias Medicas<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-11T10:43:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 LinoJunior_Waldo_D.pdf: 5333220 bytes, checksum: 4d6c975ca8305a2b6b11726f152edba6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008<br>Resumo: Realizamos o tratamento artroscópico da instabilidade traumática do ombro anterior e ântero-inferior, associando três procedimentos ¿ a reparação do lábio da glenóide, a redução do volume capsular e o fechamento do intervalo rotador ¿ com o objetivo de analisar os resul
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38

Kemper, Daniella Aparecida Godoi. "Comparação da ação analgésica do emprego sistêmico de tramadol, fenilbutazona, ou ambas as combinações em equinos submetidos à artroscopia." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/10/10137/tde-01112013-142658/.

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A utilização do tramadol por via sistêmica é uma ótima opção no tratamento analgésico pós-operatório em outras espécies, promovendo analgesia satisfatória e de duração moderada com mínimos efeitos colaterais. Entretanto, os efeitos do emprego deste fármaco na espécie eqüina ainda são pouco conhecidos, bem como sua real aplicação, pois faltam estudos clínicos nesta espécie. Portanto, este estudo teve o intuito de comparar a ação analgésica da administração de tramadol, fenilbutazona, ou ambas combinações em cavalos submetidos à cirurgias de artroscopia. Avaliou-se o efeito analgésico através da
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39

Stievani, Fernanda de Castro. "Desenvolvimento de protocolo de reabilitação no período pós-operatório inicial de artroscopia em equinos." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/10/10137/tde-05012015-145247/.

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O presente estudo teve por objetivo avaliar protocolo de reabilitação para o período pós-operatório inicial de artroscopias visando diminuir a inflamação no local operado e aumentar a mobilidade articular. Foram utilizados 12 equinos (total de 20 articulações) encaminhados para artroscopia com diagnóstico de osteocondrite dissecante. Dessas, dez articulações receberam protocolo de reabilitação nos primeiros cinco dias do período pós-operatório. O protocolo consistiu em crioterapia, movimentação passiva da articulação e exercício controlado de baixa intensidade, além de uso sistêmico de anti-in
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40

Oliveira, Ronaldo Silva de. "Modelo Experimental da Artros copia do quadril cadÃveres de recÃm-nascidos submetidos do Extresse Axial." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2001. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=1774.

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CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de NÃvel Superior<br>O desenvolvimento do artroscÃpio possibilitou ao cirurgiÃo ortopÃdico o acesso a diversas articulaÃÃes. O quadril, que apresenta complexa anatomia e topografia, permaneceu por muito tempo como uma barreira para os artroscopistas. Com os avanÃos ocorridos ao longo da Ãltima dÃcada, as indicaÃÃes vÃm crescendo a cada ano. Isto fez da artroscopia do quadril uma valiosa tÃcnica que preencheu uma lacuna no esclarecimento diagnÃstico, freqÃentemente pouco elucidativos mesmo com utilizaÃÃo de modernos mÃtodos; possibilitando o tratamento de um nÃmer
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41

Tatarunas, Angelica Cecilia. "Estudo artroscópico das articulações do ombro e joelho no cão." Universidade de São Paulo, 2004. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/10/10137/tde-14072005-134915/.

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O objetivo do presente trabalho foi o estudo artroscópico das articulações do ombro e do joelho no cão. Durante o exame artroscópico avaliou-se possibilidade de visibilização das estruturas intra-articulares, facilidades e dificuldades inerentes à técnica e complicações. Fez-se análise citológica de líquido sinovial e histopatológica de membrana sinovial da articulação do joelho. Realizou-se a artroscopia em 10 articulações (9 cães) do ombro portadoras de osteocondrite dissecante e em 53 articulações (50 cães) do joelho, as quais apresentaram ruptura de ligamento cruzado cranial total ou parci
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42

Joglar, Filipa Varela de Almeida. "Contribuição para o estudo da utilização da artroscopia em equinos em Portugal : estudo de 50 casos." Master's thesis, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/3518.

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Dissertação de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina Veterinária<br>O desenvolvimento da técnica artroscópica permitiu um grande avanço na ortopedia veterinária, tendo revolucionado o diagnóstico das doenças articulares em equinos e o seu tratamento cirúrgico por métodos minimamente invasivos. O acompanhamento da actividade cirúrgica durante, aproximadamente, 3 anos permitiu a recolha de uma quantidade considerável de dados relativos à realização de artroscopias e tenoscopias em Portugal. Ainda que possam não representar a totalidade da realidade portuguesa, são um importante contributo para o seu e
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Wavreille, Vincent Alain. "Correlation Between Histopathologic, Arthroscopic and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in Dogs with Medial Coronoid Disease." The Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1397060501.

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Ribeiro, Ana Sofia da Costa. "O uso de artroscopia no diagnóstico e tratamento da displasia do cotovelo canino." Bachelor's thesis, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/3273.

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Dissertação de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina Veterinária<br>A articulação do cotovelo é sede das principais afecções responsáveis pela claudicação dos membros torácicos em cães. A displasia do cotovelo (DC) conduz a vários graus de doença articular degenerativa em cães em crescimento, de várias raças grandes, e compreende quatro doenças do desenvolvimento com sede nesta articulação: a não-união do processo ancóneo, osteocondrite dissecante do côndilo umeral, incongruência articular e fragmentação do processo coronóide medial, sendo esta última a mais frequente. Tem-se vindo a utilizar diver
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Johansson, Louise. "Analysis of cartilage surfaces using laser speckle imaging." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-5830.

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<p>An arthroscope is a diagnostic instrument for visualisation of the interior of a joint. By adding a laser to an arthroscope and feeding the images to a computer, one gets an method to measure the structure of the cartilage covering the joint. This gives an added diagnostic value. The laser will create laser speckles and this report covers the basic theories behind this. The anatomy of the joints, the properties of cartilage and the background on the disease arthritis are also covered, as well as the field of surface topography and image processing.</p><p>Experiments were performed on three
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Cruz, Rodrigo Silvério Ferreira da. "Tratamento cirúrgico da osteocondrite dissecante em equinos: estudo retrospectivo e análise crítica." Universidade de São Paulo, 2011. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/10/10137/tde-07032012-150325/.

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A osteocondrose é uma das principais doenças ortopédicas de desenvolvimento que acomete os equinos, sendo usualmente definida como uma falha no processo de ossificação endocondral. Infelizmente os seus mecanismos não estão bem definidos, mas acredita-se em uma etiologia multifatorial relacionada com predisposição genética, desequilíbrio ou excesso nutricional, fatores endócrinos e forças biomecânicas atuando nas articulações. Uma das formas de manifestação da osteocondrose é a osteocondrite dissecante, quando, após interrupção do processo de ossificação, há um desarranjo das colunas de condróc
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Contador, Carmen Gragera. "Perioperatório nas artroscopias equinas." Bachelor's thesis, Escola Superior Agrária de Elvas - Instituto Politécnico de Portalegre, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/39919.

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O presente trabalho é um relatório de estágio resultado de um período de 3 meses de estágio na clínica equina BJCM-Vet, entre Outubro de 2021 e Janeiro de 2022. O estágio teve como principais áreas a medicina interna, odontologia, medicina desportiva e ortopedia e cirugias (nomeadamente orquiectomias e artroscopias). A estagiária esteve envolvida na preparação do material e instrumentos e realização de radiofrequências, stock da clínica, profilaxia e resenhos. Neste sentido foi escolhido como tema principal as artroscopias, indicadas na sua maioria para a remoção de fragmentos osteocondr
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Silva, Marilene Machado. "Desenvolvimento de protocolo de avaliação, por determinação de escore, das alterações encontradas nas doenças articulares em equinos e sua correlação com evolução após tratamento." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/10/10137/tde-13112014-143630/.

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O presente estudo teve por objetivo classificar, em tabelas de pontuação, as lesões articulares encontradas em equinos submetidos à artroscopia e correlacionar os escores com sua evolução após tratamento. Foram analisadas, de forma prospectiva, articulações tibiotársicas e metacarpo/metatarsofalangeanas de equinos de esporte encaminhados ao HOVET-USP. Cada articulação foi pontuada em tabelas de escore relacionadas a anamnese, e exames físico, ultrassonográfico, radiográfico e artroscópico. As pontuações foram somadas, determinando-se um escore por exame para cada articulação. A pontuação das i
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Jones, Christopher Wynne. "Laser scanning confocal arthroscopy in orthopaedics : examination of chondrial and connective tissues, quantification of chondrocyte morphology, investigation of matirx-induced autologous chondrocyte implantation and characterisation of osteoarthritis." University of Western Australia. School of Mechanical Engineering, 2007. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2008.0061.

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[Truncated abstract] Articular cartilage (AC) covers the surface of synovial joints providing a nearly frictionless bearing surface and distributing mechanical load. Joint trauma can damage the articular surface causing pain, loss of mobility and deformation. Currently there is no uniform treatment protocol for managing focal cartilage defects, with most treatment options targeted towards symptomatic relief but not limiting the progression into osteoarthritis (OA). Autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI) and more recently matrix-induced autologous chondrocyte implantation (MACI), have emerge
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Ferreira, Marcio Augusto. "Abordagem artroscópica do recesso palmar da articulação interfalângica distal pela bainha dos tendões flexores digitais em eqüinos." Universidade de São Paulo, 2005. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/10/10137/tde-28092006-145257/.

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Por meio deste estudo objetivou-se avaliar a viabilidade de um novo acesso artroscópico para o recesso palmar da articulação interfalângica distal em eqüinos pela bainha sinovial comum aos tendões flexores digitais, com as finalidades de proporcionar segurança e eficiência durante a artrocentese, permitir visualização efetiva das estruturas anatômicas, além de criar condições para manipulação de instrumentos artroscópicos. Foram utilizadas 20 peças anatômicas, correspondentes aos membros torácicos de 10 eqüinos. Os conjuntos de um a cinco formaram o Grupo I, cujo o acesso cirúrgico foi medial,
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