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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Australia – Economic policy – 1990-"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 26 de julio de 2024

Última modificación: 31 de julio de 2025

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1

Durmaz, Nazif, and Feier Sun. "Does economic policy uncertainty affect housing prices? Evidence from Asia-Pacific countries." JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL STUDIES 18, no. 1 (2025): 9–21. https://doi.org/10.14254/2071-8330.2025/18-1/1.

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The present study utilises quarterly data from 1990 to 2022 to examine the relationship between household income, interest rates, and economic policy uncertainty (EPU) on housing prices in New Zealand, South Korea, Japan, Australia, China, and Singapore. The empirical analysis is carried out using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds testing approach for cointegration. The results further indicate that economic policy uncertainty has both long-term and short-term positive effects on house prices. However, in New Zealand, economic policy uncertainty is found to harm house prices, wh

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2

Liu, Junxiao, and Kerry London. "MODELLING HOUSING SUPPLY AND MONETARY POLICY WITHIN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBAL ECONOMIC TURBULENCE." International Journal of Strategic Property Management 17, no. 1 (2013): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/1648715x.2012.735273.

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Housing supply is an essential component of the property sector. Compared with an increasingly strong housing demand, the growth rates of total housing stock in Australia have exhibited a downward trend since the end of the 1990s. Over the same period, the significant adjustments in the Australian monetary policy were being implemented under a turbulent global economic climate. This research aims to identify the relationship between housing supply and monetary policy within the context of global economic turbulence by a vector error correction model with a dummy variable. The empirical evidenc

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3

Pusey, Michael. "Economic rationalism in Canberra 25 years on?" Journal of Sociology 54, no. 1 (2018): 12–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1440783318759086.

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This article, based on an edited transcript of a speech at The Australian Sociological Association (TASA) conference in Melbourne in December 2016, summarises the criticisms of ‘economic rationalism’, cum neoliberalism, that emerged from the ‘economic rationalism debate’ in Australia of the early 1990s to the present. Economic rationalism reversed Australia’s historic nation-building legacy. Free market neoliberal doctrines have captured the central Canberra policy-making apparatus and radically reduced the coordinating role of the state in most areas of public policy. Economic ‘reform’ is see

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4

KASHINA, Evgenia V. "AUSTRALIA–CHINA RELATIONS: 1930-1937." Southeast Asia: Actual Problems of Development, no. 2(55) (2022): 291–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.31696/2072-8271-2022-2-2-55-291-306.

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The article is devoted to the development of relations between the Australian Union and China in the period from 1930 to 1937. The author analyzes changes in migration and economic policy towards China and explores the views of the Australian public on the Japanese expansion in China since 1931, as well as the position of the official authorities on this issue are revealed. The growth of international contradictions in the 30s of the XX century and the degree of independence in making Australian foreign policy from the former metropolis could affect Australian-Chinese relations.

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5

Harcourt, G. C. "Macroeconomic Policy for Australia in the 1990s." Economic and Labour Relations Review 4, no. 2 (1993): 167–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/103530469300400201.

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The size of the deficit has little if any significance as an indicator of short-run macroeconomic policy. Government expenditure should be determined by longer term aspirations. Taxation (and other revenue measures) must be used, along with monetary policy, for short-term economic management, but whether revenue should be at a level that results in a deficit or not depends on many things including the composition of government expenditure and the state of the economy. At present, our economy requires a brake on total consumption expenditure and this may require a rise in taxation levels despit

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6

Stent, William R. "L’Australie : Le déclin relatif de l’agriculture depuis 1970." Études internationales 12, no. 1 (2005): 45–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/701156ar.

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The present article begins by describing the institutionnal framework of Australian agriculture, recent aspects of evolution in agricultural production, exports, costs and in comes. Ii shows how since 1967 agricultural policy is becoming more and more selective, while at the same time its influence on economic policy is decreasing. This change is attributed to industrialization of the country and to the growing participation of agriculture in the international market. This new form of growth, even less than the old one, cannot solve the issue of rural poverty in Australia nor that of hunger in

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7

Yiftachel, O., and I. Alexander. "The State of Metropolitan Planning: Decline or Restructuring?" Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 13, no. 3 (1995): 273–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c130273.

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In this paper the dynamic relations between the state, society, and metropolitan planning are explored. The changing role and function of the state in the context of rapid restructuring of economic and social relations in Australia during the past decade are discussed, along with the impact of processes such as globalisation, cyclic recessions, and the growing assertion of local communities on the state. The influence of these processes on metropolitan planning, as an arm of the state which mediates between development interests and local communities, is then assessed from a theoretical perspe

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8

Hartley, Robyn, and Jackie Horne. "Researching Literacy and Numeracy Costs and Benefits: What is possible." Literacy and Numeracy Studies 15, no. 1 (2011): 5–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/lns.v15i1.2024.

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Assessing the social and economic benefits of investing in adult literacy and numeracy and the costs of poor adult literacy and numeracy, is largely uncharted territory in Australia. Some interest was evident in the late 1980s leading up to International Literacy Year, 1990 (for example, Miltenyi 1989, Singh 1989, Hartley 1989); however, there has been little work done in the area since then, with the exception of recent studies concerned with financial literacy costs and benefits (Commonwealth Bank Foundation 2005). Assessing the benefits (returns) of workplace training in general has receive

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9

Koleth, Elsa. "Unsettling the Settler State: The State and Social Outcomes of Temporary Migration in Australia." Migration, Mobility, & Displacement 3, no. 1 (2017): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18357/mmd31201717072.

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The exponential growth of temporary migration to Australia since the late 1990s has unsettled the model of permanent migration, state supported settlement and multicultural citizenship on which Australia has been built. This article draws attention to the emergence of a gulf between Australia’s immigration policies and social policy frameworks for migrant integration in the course of Australia’s transition from a permanent to a temporary migration paradigm. It does so through an analysis of interviews with migrants, government officials at federal and local levels, and migrant service provider

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10

Bano, Sayeeda. "Intra-Industry Trade and Determinant: Evidence for ASEAN-Australia and New Zealand in the Context of AANZFTA." International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting 8, no. 4 (2018): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijafr.v8i4.13778.

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This study examines the changing patterns and direction of trade between Association of South- East Asian Nations (ASEAN), Australia and New Zealand in the context of the ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand Free Trade Area/Agreement (AANZFTA) signed in 2010. It investigates the extent of ASEAN’s intra-industry trade with Australia and New Zealand at the 3-digit disaggregated SITC level for the period 1990 to 2014. The study includes an analysis of intra-industry trade indices of trade intensities, the marginal intra-industry trade and the econometric model to identify the determinants of intra-industr

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11

Gómez, Mario, and Lisset Cándano. "Economic growth, tourism, and economic policy uncertainty in the main tourist destinations (1998-2018)." econoquantum 21, no. 1 (2023): 71–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.18381/eq.v21i1.7315.

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Objective: to study the relationship among tourism demand and economic growth, real exchange rate, and economic policy uncertainty (EPU) in Australia, China, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Spain, the United States, and the United Kingdom. Methodology: cross-section dependence, unit root, and cointegration tests were applied. The long-term model was estimated according to the Panel-Corrected Standard Error (PCSE), Feasible Generalised Least Squares (FGLS), and Fully Modified Ordinary Least Square (FMOLS). Results: the results show a positive relationship between economic growth and the real exc

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12

MIKLOUHO-MACLAY, Niсkolay N. "DIGITALIZATION FORMATION OF THE INDEPENDENT STATE OF PAPUA NEW GUINEA: CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS." Southeast Asia: Actual Problems of Development, no. 4(57) (2022): 166–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.31696/2072-8271-2022-4-4-54-166-175.

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This article presents the main stages of the independent state of Papua New Guinea (PNG). It analyses the first steps in the formation of a democratic government in 1975 and subsequent political reforms, including the provincial government as a stabilization measure. The topic of crime (raskolism), the causes of corruption and intertribal conflicts that the young state faced, and the effectiveness of the fight against it are analyzed, as well as the reasons for restraining economic growth, the foreign policy of the state in the first decade of independent PNG and its relations with Australia.

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13

Kemp, Anna, David B. Preen, John Glover, James Semmens, and Elizabeth E. Roughead. "How much do we spend on prescription medicines? Out-of-pocket costs for patients in Australia and other OECD countries." Australian Health Review 35, no. 3 (2011): 341. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ah10906.

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Objectives. To determine changes in out-of-pocket expenditure on prescription medicines for Australian patients, and how patient expenditure compares with other Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries. Methods. We examined out-of-pocket expenditure on prescription medicines by patients in Australia between 1970 and 2007, and between Australia and 15 other OECD countries (Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Japan, Republic of Korea (South Korea), Luxembourg, Poland, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United States) in 2005.

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14

Morrell, Stephen, Richard Taylor, David Roder, and Annette Dobson. "Mammography screening and breast cancer mortality in Australia: an aggregate cohort study." Journal of Medical Screening 19, no. 1 (2012): 26–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/jms.2012.011127.

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Background Evidence that mammography screening reduces breast cancer mortality derives from trials, with observational studies broadly supporting trial findings. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the national mammographic screening programme, BreastScreen Australia, using aggregate screening and breast cancer mortality data. Methods Breast cancer mortality from 1990 to 2004 in the whole Australian population was assessed in relation to screening exposure in the target of women aged 50–69 years. Population cohorts were defined by year of screening (and diagnosis), five-year age group at

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15

Tani, Massimiliano. "Migration Policy and Immigrants’ Labor Market Performance." International Migration Review 54, no. 1 (2019): 35–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0197918318815608.

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This article studies whether migration policy is a suitable tool to improve the inefficient use of immigrants’ human capital. This line of investigation complements the traditional analysis of migration policy as a tool to manage labor supply. The effect of migration policy is studied, using a policy change that occurred in Australia in the late 1990s that tightened the selection applied to certain economic immigrants. The empirical analysis, based on data collected by the Longitudinal Survey of Migrants to Australia, confirms that the policy change raised, on average, the human capital of the

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16

Onyx, Jenny, Liz Cham, and Bronwen Dalton. "Current Trends in Australian Nonprofit Policy." Nonprofit Policy Forum 7, no. 2 (2016): 171–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/npf-2015-0023.

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AbstractThere has been a large growth in nonprofits in Australia over the past 30 years. This paper will chart some of the key current policy trends that have helped shape the sector. The huge investment in the nonprofit sector by government, particularly since the mid 1990s coincided with a strong ideological shift to a neoliberal economic agenda. There was a concerted effort to bring nonprofits under the control of government policy. This has lead to greater competition among nonprofits, the growth of large charities at the expense of small local organisations, and a greater emphasis on adop

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17

Sihem, Ezdini. "The Impact of the Non-life Insurance Penetration on the Economic Growth of Developing Countries: Panel Data Analysis." International Journal of Economics 10, no. 1 (2025): 95–107. https://doi.org/10.47604/ijecon.3358.

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Purpose: This study explores the impact of non-life insurance industry performance on economic growth in 10 developing countries (Australia, Austria, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Italy, Luxembourg, Norway, and Portugal). Methodology: Insurance penetration is measured through proxy such as non-life insurance with the time-series statistics covering the period from 1990 to 2021. The ordinary least square regression was adopted for the testing of the hypotheses. The results are based on panel data models and panel cointegration. Findings: The outcomes of the study showed that non-life insura

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18

Dalton, Vicki. "Death and Dying in Prison in Australia: National Overview, 1980–1998." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 27, no. 3 (1999): 269–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.1999.tb01461.x.

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This paper discusses the role of the Australian Institute of Criminology (AIC) in monitoring inmate deaths in custody on a national basis. It also provides a descriptive overview of Australian Indigenous and non-Indigenous inmate deaths in custody during the eighteen-year period between 1980 and 1998.In October 1987, the Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody (RCIADIC) commenced investigating the deaths of Australia's Indigenous people in custody throughout Australia between January 1, 1980 and May 31, 1989. RCIADIC's task was to examine the circumstances of the deaths; the actions

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19

Crawford-Williams, F., S. March, M. Ireland, et al. "Geographical Variations in the Clinical Management of Colorectal Cancer in Australia: A Systematic Review." Journal of Global Oncology 4, Supplement 2 (2018): 206s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.18.83400.

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Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) presents considerable health, economic, and societal burden, and Australia has one of the highest incidence rates of this disease. Over a third of the Australian population live in nonmetropolitan areas and research has shown that they experience a range of health disadvantages that result in a higher disease burden and lower life expectancy. One of the main contributors of poorer CRC outcomes in rural Australia may be limited access to treatment facilities and optimal care; however, the extent to which geographical disparities exist in CRC management has no

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20

Al Nuaimi, Salem, Amina Al Elah, and Aswan Zaidan. "Comparison of The Change in Total Agricultural Productivity Between the Groups of Developing and Developed Countries Using the Malmquist Method for The Period (1990-2017)." Tikrit Journal for Agricultural Sciences 19, no. 3 (2023): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjas.19.3.12.

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The economic disparity between developed and developing countries, and the gap between them, which were and still represent the interest of specialists and change in total agricultural productivity (TFP) is one of the most important measures of comparison to find out this difference. Therefore, the research aims at achieving a set of goals which, in aggregate, constitute an agricultural policy related to measuring the growth in total agricultural productivity (TFP) for both developing and developed countries (Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Canada, Australia) DEAP data Growth in total agricultural produ

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21

Gough, Annette Greenall. "Sustaining Development of Environmental Education in National Political and Curriculum Priorities." Australian Journal of Environmental Education 8 (1992): 115–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0814062600003335.

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The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationship between national economic and political priorities and environmental education policy formulation and curriculum strategies. This relationship will be placed in the historical context of developments in environmental education in Australia from 1970 until the present and will be analysed in terms of the ideological and pedagogical stances implicit, and explicit, in the developments during this period. I will argue that the emphasis throughout the period has been to sustain the development of environmental education without any questionin

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22

Coombs, Carolyn. "The Sociological Implications of Voluntary Redundancy: The South Australian Experience." Australian Journal of Primary Health 4, no. 1 (1998): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py98003.

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The experience of voluntary redundancy on the current scale is fairly new in Australia and its impact on workers and society is only just beginning to be observed and interpreted. Under the economic rationalist policies of successive federal governments which promoted a free market economy driven by privatisation, deregulation and de-institutionalisation, Australia has undergone considerable structural change in the 1990s. This change has been marked by government-supported labour restructuring, within both the private and public sectors of industry. The purpose of the study was to explore the

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23

Austen, Dick. "Foreword to 'Producing and Processing Quality Beef from Australian Cattle Herds'." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 41, no. 7 (2001): I. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/eav41n7_fo.

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Markets for Australian beef throughout the 20th century have been moulded by world wars, economic depressions, droughts, transport technology, cattle breeding, trade barriers, global competition, livestock disease eradication, human health risks, food safety, Australian Government policy, consumerism and beef quality. Major ‘shocks’ to beef marketing include the development of successful shipments of chilled carcases to Britain in the 1930s, the widespread trade disruption caused by World War II, expansion (early 1950s) and then a reduction in beef exports to Britain (1956), the introduction a

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Bindon, B. M., and N. M. Jones. "Cattle supply, production systems and markets for Australian beef." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 41, no. 7 (2001): 861. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea01052.

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Markets for Australian beef throughout the 20th century have been moulded by world wars, economic depressions, droughts, transport technology, cattle breeding, trade barriers, global competition, livestock disease eradication, human health risks, food safety, Australian Government policy, consumerism and beef quality. Major ‘shocks’ to beef marketing include the development of successful shipments of chilled carcases to Britain in the 1930s, the widespread trade disruption caused by World War II, expansion (early 1950s) and then a reduction in beef exports to Britain (1956), the introduction a

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25

Lofgren, Hans. "Medicines policy and drug company investments: the Irish experience." Australian Health Review 33, no. 2 (2009): 295. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ah090295.

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THIS BOOK IS ABOUT MANIFESTATIONS of power in medicines and pharmaceutical industry policy. The main focus is on the Republic of Ireland but there are chapters also on drug regulation in Canada, Britain and Australia. The multinational pharma companies loom larger in Ireland than in most other countries; several chapters detail the implications for this small country of the presence of a major cluster of global drug companies. Globalisation is the hallmark of the drug sector; innovation and production occur within international networks which are mirrored by interaction between regulatory agen

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26

Maraseni, Tek, and Kathryn Reardon-Smith. "Meeting National Emissions Reduction Obligations: A Case Study of Australia." Energies 12, no. 3 (2019): 438. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12030438.

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Akin to a public good, emissions reduction suffers from the ‘free rider’ syndrome. Although many countries claim that they are meeting their greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reduction commitments, the average global temperature and GHG emissions continue to rise. This has led to growing speculation that some countries may be taking advantage of the system by effectively exploiting a range of loopholes in global agreements. Using a case study approach, we critically review the evidence from Australia, exploring how Australia has participated in global climate change negotiations and the way in wh

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27

Zoellner, Don, Anne Stephens, Victor Joseph, and Davena Monro. "Mission-Driven Adaptability in a Changing National Training System." Australian Journal of Indigenous Education 46, no. 1 (2016): 54–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jie.2016.24.

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This case study of an adult and community education provider based in far north Queensland describes its capacity to balance various iterations of public policy against its vision for the future of Aboriginal and Torres Straits Islanders. Community-controlled organisations wanting to contribute to economic and social development in regional/remote Australia through the use of formally recognised vocational education and training have adjusted to at least three major sociopolitical changes at the national policy level since the early 1990s. These include redefining equity, marketising the deliv

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Mason, Robb, and Shirley Randell. "Education and change in rural areas in the 1990s: Chicken Little was not wrong." Australian and International Journal of Rural Education 2, no. 1 (2020): 7–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.47381/aijre.v2i1.266.

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The economic and social conditions of rural Victoria are changing. The concepts and practices that have supported the work of the Country Education Project (CEP) in rural Victoria have to change accordingly. The paper looks at the changes impacting upon rural Australia and examines in particular the subject of disadvantage. Disadvantage is a concept that in practice is drawn from a period of stability and relative affluence. Present circumstances may well require a different interpretation, one more in accord with lifelong educational principles. The policy development of the CEP is then analy

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Stevanović, Suzana, and Ivan Milenković. "Comparative Analysis of the Implementation of the Inflation Targeting Monetary Strategy in Canada and New Zealand." Economic Themes 58, no. 3 (2020): 401–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ethemes-2020-0023.

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Abstract Since the 1990s there have been major changes in the way monetary policy is conducted. Since other monetary strategies did not result in the desired outcome, the first concept of inflation targeting was presented in New Zealand (1990), then in Canada (1991), England (1992), Sweden and Finland (1993), Australia and Spain (1994), Israel, Chile, Brasil, the Czech Republic, Poland, Hungary, Serbia and other countries. Thus, the application of this monetary regime has spread from economically developed to developing countries. This article examines the adoption, the formal framework for in

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Wong, Lloyd L. "Chinese Business Migration to Australia, Canada and the United States: State Policy and the Global Immigration Marketplace." Asian and Pacific Migration Journal 12, no. 3 (2003): 301–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/011719680301200303.

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This paper examines business migration to Australia, Canada and the United States by integrating the concepts of a global immigration marketplace and the commodification of citizenship into global political economy theory. It finds that state business migration policies constitute “offers” to potential businesspersons, in a discourse of “competition” and simultaneously regulate the process. In the sorting process of potential migrants across countries many businesspersons have a rational “choice” of the country they want to emigrate to. This competition and choice provide evidence of a global

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31

Khreish, Alexander. "Evaluating Australia's financial conditions: A comparative analysis and extension of a dynamic factor model index." Australian Economic Papers 63, S1 (2024): 47–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8454.12358.

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AbstractThis article investigates the unique financial conditions in Australia in the wake of COVID‐19, a subject of critical importance given the recent unprecedented economic events such as the fastest rate rises since the 1990s and the presence of persistently high inflation. This study aims to contribute to the literature by examining the speed of interest rate changes and its implications on financial conditions, particularly in an environment characterised by negative real interest rates. The research aims to extend and refine the financial conditions index (FCI) developed by the Reserve

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Bartsits, Alias D. "FOREIGN PRACTICES OF STATE FINANCIAL POLICY IMPLEMENTATION IN BRIDGE-LIKE NATIONAL ECONOMIES." Today and Tomorrow of Russian Economy, no. 113-114 (2023): 47–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.26653/1993-4947-2023-113-114-05.

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The article examines the formation of public financial policy in post-crisis national economies in foreign countries: special attention is paid to the implementation of public financial policy in countries such as Belgium, Australia, Canada, and also describes the experience of Norway, Germany, Japan, New Zealand). The author of the study gives the opinion that it is budgetary policy as part of financial policy that plays a priority role and is the main tool in solving problems and tasks in the post-crisis period, and also puts forward the basic priorities of responsible budgetary policy in th

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FROLOV, A. V. "Public-Private Partnership as Timely Innovation Factor of the USA." Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law 11, no. 2 (2018): 151–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.23932/2542-0240-2018-11-2-151-165.

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PPP (public-private partnership) is traditionally considered as a supplementary tool of spurring economic activity in specific areas. But in innovations such a union proves to become especially vital in modern situation of NBIC-revolution (Industrial Revolution 4.0). The article examines why and how a Network of Radical Innovation PPPs in USA (Manufacturing USATM) became the major zest of Obama’s economic policy and what can be done for their more active development under President D. Trump, should such a will become real under his rule. As shown below, the Manufacturing USA Network creates ba

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Carson, Dean Bradley, and Doris Anna Carson. "Demographic Instability as a Barrier to Remote Economic Development in the North: Are Cities the Answer?" Sustainability 13, no. 15 (2021): 8566. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13158566.

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Remote and sparsely populated northern peripheries in Australia, Europe and North America experience high rates of population turnover and struggle to recruit and retain populations. There has been discussion about the extent to which their larger urban centres may be key to navigating common ‘boom and bust’ cycles, thus contributing to more stable and resilient demographic and economic development in their jurisdictions. This paper examines the population development in twelve remote northern jurisdictions dominated by a large city, comparing urban and regional growth patterns around periods

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35

Busser, Roger, Sudo Sueo, P. J. Drooglever, et al. "Book Reviews." Bijdragen tot de taal-, land- en volkenkunde / Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia 150, no. 2 (1994): 417–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134379-90003090.

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- Roger Busser, Sudo Sueo, The Fukuda Doctrine and ASEAN; New dimensions in Japanese Foreign policy. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 1992. - P.J. Drooglever, C. Fasseur, De Indologen; Ambtenaren voor de Oost 1825-1950. Amsterdam: Bert Bakker, 1993, 552 pp. - Raymond Evans, Tony Swain, A place for strangers; Towards a history of Australian Aboroginal being. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993, xi + 330 pp. - CH.F. van Fraassen, Leonard Andaya, The world of Maluku; Eastern Indonesia in the early modern period. Honolulu: University of Hawai Press, 1993, ix + 306 pp. - J.

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SHCHERBAK, Anatoliі. "COMPETITION AS A FACTOR OF ECONOMIC GROWTH: THE WORLD EXPERIENCE AND UKRAINIAN REALITIES." Economy of Ukraine 2018, no. 8 (2018): 3–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/economyukr.2018.08.003.

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The views of M. Porter on the importance of competition as a factor of economic development are analyzed. The policy of deregulation carried out by developed countries in recent decades was studied; its successes and limitations are noted. It is shown that implementation of the reform in Australia, aimed at development of competition, led to a significant improvement in economic indicators and increase in the living standard of the population. The OECD Toolkit for assessing the impact on competition has been analyzed. The Toolkit contains the methodology for identifying unnecessary restriction

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Aldana Yarleque, Cristhian Nicolás, Carlos Adrián Lecarnaqué Arevalo, Wilmer Moncada Sosa, Gustavo Adolfo Mendoza Rodríguez, and Luis Ramón Trelles Pozo. "Eficiencia productiva en la industria pesquera: un análisis bibliométrico (1979-2023)." Revista de Investigación Científica de la UNF – Aypate 3, no. 1 (2024): 112–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.57063/ricay.v3i1.84.

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La literatura sobre la eficiencia productiva en la industria pesquera es extensa y diversa. Este estudio aplica un análisis bibliométrico para revisar 626 artículos científicos basados en la base de datos Scopus desde 1979 hasta 2023. Los resultados muestran que, de 1979 a 2023 hubo un aumento significativo en el número de publicaciones. En los primeros años de la investigación (1979-1990), la preponderancia de las publicaciones se concentró en áreas geográficas específicas como Estados Unidos, Canadá, Reino Unido, Australia y Bélgica (5 países). Posteriormente (1990-2023), y gracias a la cola

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Sadiq, Sanusi Mohammed, P. I. Singh, and M. M. Ahmad. "DOES THE LAW OF ONE PRICE (LOP) HOLDS IN THE INTERNATIONAL BARLEY MARKETS." Agricultural Social Economic Journal 21, no. 4 (2021): 251–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.021.4.1.

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A price time-series data of barley for a period of 49 years (1970-2019) sourced from the FAO database was used to determine the horizontal market integration of barley among some selected major market players in barley trade in the world. The chosen markets are Australia, Canada, Iran, Turkey and the USA based on the availability of up-to-date large span data. The collected data were analyzed using inferential statistics- unit root tests, co-integration tests, unrestricted vector autoregressive model, Granger causality test and impulse response function. The empirical evidence showed that the

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Bowden, Bradley. "An exploration into the relationship between management and market forces." Journal of Management History 23, no. 3 (2017): 297–314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmh-12-2016-0062.

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Purpose Are business outcomes due primarily to entrepreneurial and managerial ability or are they mainly the result of business content? The purpose of this study is to explore this question by comparing the railroads of Victoria and Queensland (Australia) and the South-West and Northern Plains of America between 1881 and 1900. Given the commonalities of the four railway systems in terms of their economic orientation towards rural custom, and their marked difference in terms of ownership, one would expect similarities in their financial circumstances if outcomes were primarily determined by fl

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Andel, Joan D., H. E. Coomans, Rene Berg, et al. "Book Reviews." Bijdragen tot de taal-, land- en volkenkunde / Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia 147, no. 4 (1991): 516–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134379-90003185.

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- Joan D. van Andel, H.E. Coomans, Building up the the future from the past; Studies on the architecture and historic monuments in the Dutch Caribbean, Zutphen: De Walburg Pers, 1990, 268 pp., M.A. Newton, M. Coomans-Eustatia (eds.) - Rene van den Berg, James N. Sneddon, Studies in Sulawesi linguistics, Part I, 1989. NUSA, Linguistic studies of Indonesian and other languages in Indonesia, volume 31. Jakarta: Badan Penyelenggara Seri Nusa, Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya. - Thomas Crump, H. Beukers, Red-hair medicine: Dutch-Japanese medical relations. Amsterdam/Atlanta, GA: Rodopi, Publ

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Ryzhkova, I. V. "Application of the Most Favored Nation Principle as an Instrument of Financial Sanctions against Russia." Actual Problems of Russian Law 20, no. 2 (2025): 146–53. https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2025.171.2.146-153.

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The paper analyzes the regulatory legal acts of the USA, Great Britain, Canada and Australia, which became the basis for the abolition of the most favored nation status in relation to Russia in 2022. The hypothesis is examined that unilateral restrictive measures (financial sanctions) imposed by WTO member states to introduce additional customs tariffs in relation to other WTO members are illegal and violate the principle of non-discrimination in international trade. The paper examines the tendency to transform the goals and objectives of using the most favored nation principle and national tr

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Pearson, Leonie J., and Kerry Collins. "Does social-ecological context influence state-based water management decisions? Case study from Queensland, Australia (1980–2006)." Water Policy 12, no. 2 (2009): 186–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2009.055.

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The past several decades have seen significant changes in how governments approach water management decisions. This paper reviews 12 major water management decisions in Queensland, Australia, during 1980–2006. The resilience paradigm was used to place the water management decisions in a social-ecological systems context rather than the traditional water resource context. The social-ecological context was interrogated through three parameters: scientific knowledge, environment and institutions for each of the decisions. Results indicate: (a) a trend for increased adoption of formalised integrat

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Ní Fhloinn, Deirdre. "Liability in negligence for building defects in Ireland, England and Australia." International Journal of Law in the Built Environment 9, no. 3 (2017): 178–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijlbe-06-2017-0019.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to consider decisions of the courts of three jurisdictions: Ireland; England and Wales; and Australia, in relation to recovery of economic loss in negligence for building defects and to identify the extent to which the legal environment of each jurisdiction has informed the approach of the courts to the issue. Design/methodology/approach The approach taken for this purpose is to review the extent of legislative intervention in each jurisdiction to provide measures of protection for home buyers, and whether that intervention has limited the scope of what may

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Sihem, Ezdini. "The Impact of Culture on the Demand for Non-life Insurance Penetration in Developing Countries: Panel Data Analysis." International Journal of Finance and Accounting 9, no. 2 (2024): 26–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.47604/ijfa.2494.

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Purpose: The impact of insurance market activity within financial development is gaining more attention in academia, as the sector experiences growth within emerging markets. The paper aims to understand which macro-economic and social variables impact the growth or decline of the non-life insurance sector broadly across European countries with a view to provide recommendations to drive increased penetration across the region. Methodology: Using Fixed Effects Panel Data Regression and annual data from 1990 to 2021 on 10 countries, the study examines the explanatory factors of non-life in

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Ngaibiakching and Amba Pande. "India’s Act East Policy and ASEAN: Building a Regional Order Through Partnership in the Indo-Pacific." International Studies 57, no. 1 (2019): 67–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020881719885526.

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Over the past few decades, India’s security concerns have undergone a substantial change. With the formulation of the Look East Policy (LEP) in the 1990s, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) as a regional entity became an essential component and a corridor for India’s outreach to Southeast Asia. In 2014, the LEP became more encompassing with a shift to the Act East Policy (AEP). The global security and economic environment too are witnessing significant changes with the USA taking a back seat, China’s aggressive positioning and the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) coupled with the

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Chizhevskaya, M. P. "On the role of the US in EU-Japan relations: Is trilateralism still on agenda?" Japanese Studies in Russia, no. 2 (July 4, 2022): 80–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.55105/2500-2872-2022-2-80-94.

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This article is devoted to analyzing the contemporary configuration of relations inside the triad of the US, the European Union, and Japan, often addressed to as trilateral relations. The ‘three pillars’ theory, which is acknowledged to be a root of the trilateralism concept, was originally introduced by the Japanese Prime Minister Ikeda Hayato during his visit to Paris in 1962. Later, in the 1980s, it was developed by the Japanese diplomat Owada Hisashi, known for his active participation in the Hague declaration preparatory process. This concept was widely used by researchers in the 1990–200

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Leggat, Sandra G. "Information management: the limitations of ROI." Australian Health Review 31, no. 4 (2007): 488. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ah070488.

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THE REVIEW OF the 60-year history of the Australian Healthcare and Hospitals Association highlights the important role of information and information management in enhancing the Australian health care system. In 1990 Peter Read, the National Director of the (then) Australian Hospital Association, suggested that the health system would soon have hospitals where there are proper information systems which allow managers to identify problem areas by intra and inter hospital comparisons; hospitals where managers know how much treatment does cost and more importantly how much it should cost; and hos

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Kovalkov, Oleksandr. "US sanctions against the USSR in response to soviet aggression in Afghanistan (1980 – 1988)." American History & Politics: Scientific edition, no. 11 (2021): 78–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2521-1706.2021.11.7.

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The aim of the article is to studу the sanctions against the Soviet Union imposed by the United States in response to Soviet aggression in the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan. At the core of the research methodology is the method of a content analysis of historical sources, problem-chronological, typological, comparative methods. Main results and conclusions. The Soviet intervention in Afghanistan in December 1979 was condemned by most countries in the world. The reaction to those events on the part of the United States, which led to the escalation of the Cold War and the deterioration of S

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Sangkuhl, Elfriede. "How the Macroeconomic Theories of Keynes influenced the Development of Government Economic Finance Policy after the Great Depression of the 1930’s: Using Australia as the Εxample". Athens Journal of Law 1, № 1 (2015): 33–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.30958/ajl.1.1.3.

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TENNAKOON, Subhasinghe Manchanayake Appuhamilage Vishwanath Sandeepa, Upasaka Lekamalage Ishan UDAYANTHA, and Wattegama Gedara Erandi Jinadari WATTEGAMA. "Waste Management Research in Sri Lanka: Exploring Trends, Identifying Gaps, and Gaining Key Insights Through Bibliometric Analysis." Management Dynamics in the Knowledge Economy 13, no. 1 (2025): 20–37. https://doi.org/10.2478/mdke-2025-0002.

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Abstract Waste generation has emerged as a critical global challenge, driven by rapid urbanization, industrialization, and evolving consumption patterns with insatiable needs and a shift away from minimalization. In 2023, cities worldwide generated 2.3 billion tonnes of solid waste annually, whereas Sri Lanka accounts for millions of tonnes annually. Continued waste generation is expected to increase from 2.3 billion to 3.8 billion tonnes by 2050. Despite the global emphasis on advanced waste management practices such as recycling, composting, and circular economy models, there is a notable la

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