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1

Stowe, D. F., B. M. Graf, S. Fujita y G. J. Gross. "One-day cold perfusion of bimakalim and butanedione monoxime restores ex situ cardiac function". American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 271, n.º 5 (1 de noviembre de 1996): H1884—H1892. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1996.271.5.h1884.

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Bimakalim (Bim), an opener of ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channels, was given alone or with 2,3-butanedione monoxime (BDM), a reversible uncoupler of contractility, to protect myocardial function during 1 day of hypothermia. Left ventricular pressure (LVP), coronary flow (CF), percent O2 extraction (%O2E), and cardiac efficiency were measured in 96 isolated, perfused guinea pig hearts divided into seven groups: 1) cold control (no drugs); 2) BDM; 3) Bim; 4) BDM + Bim; 5) BDM + glibenclamide (Glib, a blocker of KATP channels); 6) BDM + Bim + Glib; and 7) time control (6 h warm perfusion only). Drugs were given before, during, and initially after 22 h of low CF at 3.8 degrees C. At 26 h (cold groups) or 4 h (warm group) LVP (mmHg; means +/- SE) was similar for time control (94 +/- 4) and BDM + Bim (92 +/- 4) groups, lower and equivalent in the BDM (65 +/- 7) and BDM + Bim + Glib (64 +/- 7) groups, but LVP was higher than in the Bim group (46 +/- 3), and lowest in the cold control (30 +/- 8) group. In addition, only in the BDM + Bim group were basal CF, %O2E, and cardiac efficiency returned to values obtained in the time control group. Epinephrine increased LVP to that of the time control (106 +/- 3) group only in the BDM + Bim group (106 +/- 3) after hypothermia, and CF increases with adenosine, 5-hydroxytryptamine, and nitroprusside were similar to that of the time control group only in the BDM + Bim group after hypothermia. All of the effects of Bim were reversed by Glib. These results indicate that Bim, given with BDM, effectively preserves myocardial function and metabolism as well as inotropic and vasodilatory reserve during long-term hypothermic preservation as if the 1-day hypothermic state had not been instituted. Because the beneficial effects of Bim are blocked by Glib, the protective effect of Bim likely results from maintained KATP channel opening. Treatment with exogenous KATP openers may prove useful in preserving cardiac function in the transplanted heart.
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2

Morton, David E. "BIM". International Journal of 3-D Information Modeling 1, n.º 4 (octubre de 2012): 50–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ij3dim.2012100106.

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Building Information Modeling (BIM) has made a considerable impact on the construction industry and the way in which building design information can be accessed and interrogated. This impact is now being seen in the Schools of Architecture in the UK. Academia is beginning to see the feasibility and benefits of converting to such a new technology; will this inevitably start to filter into teaching BIM to architecture students? The concern by many in academia is that design will become secondary to pedagogy of building design. This viewpoint is based on the impact of CAD, where the art of hand drawing was feared lost forever. The use of computers in schools of architecture has become the norm, and the creative moving of a pen across paper has been replaced, to a degree, by the cursor across the CAD screen. As academia moved to respond to this change, the need to teach CAD became increasingly important. Therefore, will the paradigm shift of BIM require the inevitable move to a new approach in the design and construction of buildings? There are many misconceptions of BIM and the dilemma is that those teaching within the schools need to understand how BIM can readily interface with the design process and allow interrogation of the design are far earlier stages of the concept. Will academia ensure that BIM is used to enhance the creative process not hinder it?
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3

Du, Jing, Rui Liu y Raja R. A. Issa. "BIM Cloud Score: Benchmarking BIM Performance". Journal of Construction Engineering and Management 140, n.º 11 (noviembre de 2014): 04014054. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)co.1943-7862.0000891.

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Schulze, Bernd. "Bim-Bim-Tabletten für den Witwer". MMW - Fortschritte der Medizin 153, n.º 35 (septiembre de 2011): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03371769.

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5

Ramaji, Issa J., John I. Messner y Ehsan Mostavi. "IFC-Based BIM-to-BEM Model Transformation". Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering 34, n.º 3 (mayo de 2020): 04020005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)cp.1943-5487.0000880.

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6

A, Eicher,. "Digital, green, and BIM Digital, Green, BIM". GIS Business 10, n.º 5 (27 de octubre de 2016): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/gis.v10i5.5225.

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7

Oliveira, Matheus Menezes, Caio de Carvalho Lucarelli y Joyce Correna Carlo. "Influência do uso de PCMs em escritório nos climas brasileiros". PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção 15 (16 de abril de 2024): e024006. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/parc.v15i00.8673208.

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Este estudo apresenta uma revisão da literatura sobre a integração da Modelagem da Informação da Construção (BIM) no âmbito do Programa Brasileiro de Etiquetagem de Edificações (PBE Edifica), destacando desafios e lacunas de pesquisa. Os benefícios do BIM na extração, automação e visualização de dados no contexto do PBE Edifica foi exposta. Os desafios incluem a falta de práticas padronizadas para a integração do BIM com o Building Energy Modeling (BEM), questões de interoperabilidade e a exploração limitada de padrões como o Industry Foundation Classes (IFC). Os desafios identificados envolvem disparidades nos resultados de simulação, preocupações com a confiabilidade do modelo BIM para avaliações energéticas e complexidades nas exportações BIM-BEM. Futuras pesquisas devem investigar as complexidades das ferramentas BIM, compreender a sintaxe e semântica dos dados, e aderir às diretrizes de modelagem. O estudo destaca a conexão entre o processo de projeto e a eficiência energética, destacando o uso do BIM como abordagem metodológica. Recomendações incluem o desenvolvimento de diretrizes padronizadas para modelagem BIM, adesão ao OpenBIM para ampliar a interoperabilidade, e a exploração de ontologias e aprendizado de máquina para otimizar a troca de dados. Sugere-se uma abordagem mais ampla para lidar com aspectos técnicos na integração bem-sucedida do BIM em avaliações energéticas de edificações no contexto brasileiro.
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8

Alhammad, Mohammed, Matt Eames y Raffaele Vinai. "Enhancing Building Energy Efficiency through Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Building Energy Modeling (BEM) Integration: A Systematic Review". Buildings 14, n.º 3 (22 de febrero de 2024): 581. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings14030581.

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With the ever-increasing population and historic highest energy demand, the energy efficiency of buildings is becoming crucial. Architectural firms are moving from traditional Computer-Aided Design (CAD) to BIM. However, nearly 40% of the energy consumption is due to buildings. Therefore, there is a need to integrate BIM with Building Energy Modeling (BEM), which presents an innovative opportunity to demonstrate the potential of BIM to minimize energy consumption by integrating building information software with data from existing energy-efficient building automation systems (EBAS). BEM is a form of computational analysis that can be used in conjunction with BIM or Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE) systems. In this paper, an attempt has been made to explore the existing literature on BIM and BEM and identify the effect of the integration of BEM in BIM in the design phase of the project. A recent survey from the last ten years (2012 to 2023) was carried out on Google Scholar, Web of Science, Science Direct, and Scopus databases. Inclusion/exclusion criteria were applied, and papers were scrutinized. From the results, it can be observed that the convergence of BIM and BEM is found to be useful in practical applications; however, projects with short life cycles might not be suitable for this solution. Challenges exist in the interoperability tools which have restrictions on data exchange. Binary translation is found to be the most suitable candidate for data exchange. The analysis further showed that the most used program for integrating BIM/BEM is Green Building Studio developed by Autodesk to improve construction and operational efficiencies.
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9

Bastos Porsani, Gabriela, Kattalin Del Valle de Lersundi, Ana Sánchez-Ostiz Gutiérrez y Carlos Fernández Bandera. "Interoperability between Building Information Modelling (BIM) and Building Energy Model (BEM)". Applied Sciences 11, n.º 5 (1 de marzo de 2021): 2167. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11052167.

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Building information modelling (BIM) is the first step towards the implementation of the industrial revolution 4.0, in which virtual reality and digital twins are key elements. At present, buildings are responsible for 40% of the energy consumption in Europe and, so, there is a growing interest in reducing their energy use. In this context, proper interoperability between BIM and building energy model (BEM) is paramount for integrating the digital world into the construction sector and, therefore, increasing competitiveness by saving costs. This paper evaluates whether there is an automated or semi-automated BIM to BEM workflow that could improve the building design process. For this purpose, a residential building and a warehouse are constructed using the same BIM authoring tool (Revit), where two open schemas were used: green building extensible markup language (gbXML) and industry foundation classes (IFC). These transfer files were imported into software compatible with the EnergyPlus engine—Design Builder, Open Studio, and CYPETHERM HE—in which simulations were performed. Our results showed that the energy models were built up to 7.50% smaller than in the BIM and with missing elements in their thermal envelope. Nevertheless, the materials were properly transferred to gbXML and IFC formats. Moreover, the simulation results revealed a huge difference in values between the models generated by the open schemas, in the range of 6 to 900 times. Overall, we conclude that there exists a semi-automated workflow from BIM to BEM which does not work well for big and complex buildings, as they present major problems when creating the energy model. Furthermore, most of the issues encountered in BEM were errors in the transfer of BIM data to gbXML and IFC files. Therefore, we emphasise the need to improve compatibility between BIM and model exchange formats by their developers, in order to promote BIM–BEM interoperability.
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10

Jeong, WoonSeong, Jong Bum Kim, Mark J. Clayton, Jeff S. Haberl y Wei Yan. "Translating Building Information Modeling to Building Energy Modeling Using Model View Definition". Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/638276.

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This paper presents a new approach to translate between Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Building Energy Modeling (BEM) that uses Modelica, an object-oriented declarative, equation-based simulation environment. The approach (BIM2BEM) has been developed using a data modeling method to enable seamless model translations of building geometry, materials, and topology. Using data modeling, we created a Model View Definition (MVD) consisting of a process model and a class diagram. The process model demonstrates object-mapping between BIM and Modelica-based BEM (ModelicaBEM) and facilitates the definition of required information during model translations. The class diagram represents the information and object relationships to produce a class package intermediate between the BIM and BEM. The implementation of the intermediate class package enables system interface (Revit2Modelica) development for automatic BIM data translation intoModelicaBEM. In order to demonstrate and validate our approach, simulation result comparisons have been conducted via three test cases using (1) the BIM-based Modelica models generated fromRevit2Modelicaand (2) BEM models manually created using LBNL Modelica Buildings library. Our implementation shows thatBIM2BEM(1) enables BIM models to be translated intoModelicaBEMmodels, (2) enables system interface development based on the MVD for thermal simulation, and (3) facilitates the reuse of original BIM data into building energy simulation without an import/export process.
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11

Rybin, Evgeny N., Saak K. Ambaryan, Vladimir V. Anosov, Dmitry V. Galcev y Muhammet A. Fakhratov. "BIM technology". Journal «Izvestiya vuzov. Investitsiyi. Stroyitelstvo. Nedvizhimost» 9, n.º 1 (2019): 98–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.21285/2227-2917-2019-1-98-105.

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12

Reid, Robert L. "Judging BIM". Civil Engineering Magazine Archive 81, n.º 3 (marzo de 2011): 66–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/ciegag.0000341.

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13

Morin, Gary, Scott L. Deaton, Roger Chandler y Simon Miles. "BIM Belowground". Civil Engineering Magazine Archive 87, n.º 8 (septiembre de 2017): 66–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/ciegag.0001227.

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14

Briscoe, Danelle. "Queering BIM". Journal of Architectural Education 73, n.º 2 (3 de julio de 2019): 203–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10464883.2019.1633200.

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15

Janota-Bzowski, Jacek. "BIM ekonomicznie". MATERIAŁY BUDOWLANE 1, n.º 9 (5 de septiembre de 2015): 124–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.15199/33.2015.09.48.

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16

Luo, Shouqing y David C. Rubinsztein. "BCL2L11/BIM". Autophagy 9, n.º 1 (9 de enero de 2013): 104–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/auto.22399.

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17

Mouritsen, Flemming. "Bim Bam Busse – nu ska vi ha kaffe". BUKS - Tidsskrift for Børne- & Ungdomskultur 34, n.º 59 (8 de marzo de 2023): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/buks.v34i59.136382.

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18

Muta, Luís Filipe, Liége Garlet y Ana Paula Melo. "BIM application in a Brazilian Building Labeling Program". PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção 15 (15 de abril de 2024): e024005. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/parc.v15i00.8674178.

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This study presents a comprehensive literature review on integrating Building Information Modeling (BIM) within the Brazilian Building Labeling Program (PBE Edifica), focusing on challenges, workflows, and research gaps. Emphasizing the advantages of BIM in PBE Edifica, this research highlights its effectiveness in data extraction, automation, and visualization tasks. Challenges encompass the absence of standardized practices for integrating BIM with Building Energy Modeling (BEM), interoperability issues, and limited exploration of universal standards, such as Industry Foundation Classes (IFC). The identified challenges involve disparities in simulation outcomes, concerns about BIM model reliability for energy assessments, and complexities in direct and indirect BIM-BEM exports. Future research should consider in-depth investigations into BIM tool intricacies, a comprehensive understanding of data syntax and semantics, and strict adherence to modeling guidelines. This study highlights the crucial connection between design processes and energy efficiency by encouraging the exploration of BIM as a methodological approach. Moreover, there is a need to develop standardized guidelines for BIM modeling, enhanced OpenBIM tools to improve interoperability, and the exploration of ontologies and machine learning for optimized data exchange. The research recommends a broader approach to address technical aspects for successfully integrating BIM in building energy assessments within the Brazilian context.
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19

Kang, Tae Wook, Chang Hee Hong, Jung Rae Hwang y Hyun Sang Choi. "The External BIM Reference Model Suggestion for Interoperability Between BIM and GIS". Journal of Korea Spatial Information Society 20, n.º 5 (31 de octubre de 2012): 91–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.12672/ksis.2012.20.5.091.

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20

Sadeghi, Marjan, Jonathan Weston Elliott, Nick Porro y Kelly Strong. "Developing building information models (BIM) for building handover, operation and maintenance". Journal of Facilities Management 17, n.º 3 (1 de julio de 2019): 301–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfm-04-2018-0029.

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PurposeThis paper aims to represent the results of a case study to establish a building information model (BIM)-enabled workflow to capture and retrieve facility information to deliver integrated handover deliverables.Design/methodology/approachThe Building Handover Information Model (BHIM) framework proposed herein is contextualized given the Construction Operation Information Exchange (COBie) and the level of development schema. The process uses Autodesk Revit as the primary BIM-authoring tool and Dynamo as an add-in for extending Revit’s parametric functionality, BHIM validation, information retrieval and documentation in generating operation and maintenance (O&M) deliverables in the end-user requested format.FindingsGiven the criticality of semantics for model elements in the BHIM and for appropriate interoperability in BIM collaboration, each discipline should establish model development and exchange protocols that define the elements, geometrical and non-geometrical information requirements and acceptable software applications early in the design phase. In this case study, five information categories (location, specifications, warranty, maintenance instructions and Construction Specifications Institute MasterFormat division) were identified as critical for model elements in the BHIM for handover purposes.Originality/valueDesign- and construction-purposed BIM is a standard platform in collaborative architecture, engineering and construction practice, and the models are available for many recently constructed facilities. However, interoperability issues drastically restrict implementation of these models in building information handover and O&M. This study provides essential input regarding BIM exchange protocols and collaborative BIM libraries for handover purposes in collaborative BIM development.
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21

Audiger, Cindy, Geneviève Chabot-Roy y Sylvie Lesage. "Bim is a candidate gene in the regulation of merocytic dendritic cell proportion". Journal of Immunology 196, n.º 1_Supplement (1 de mayo de 2016): 48.1. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.196.supp.48.1.

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Abstract In contrast to conventional dendritic cells (cDC), when merocytic DC (mcDC) present antigens (Ag) derived from apoptotic bodies, T cell anergy is reversed rather than induced. Although helpful to tumour clearance, reversing T cell anergy is detrimental in autoimmunity. Interestingly, mcDC are present in higher proportion in type 1 diabetes (T1D)-prone NOD mice than in B6 mice. Recently, we found that the Idd13 T1D locus is linked to the control of mcDC number. Indeed, NOD.B6-Idd13 congenic mice are resistant to T1D and have the same low number of mcDC as the parental B6 mice. Thus, we hypothesize that defining the genetic factor implicated in the regulation of mcDC number could help maintain self-tolerance and prevent T1D onset. Within the Idd13 locus, both B2m and Bim are likely candidate genes. By exploiting both B2m−/−and Bim−/−mice, we show that B2m does not affect mcDC number while mcDC were significantly increased in Bim−/−mice. Competitive hematopoietic chimera validate Bim as an intrinsic factor implicated in the regulation of mcDC proportion. In line with a role for Bim in regulating mcDC number, we demonstrate that the caspase activity and Bcl2 expression is not differentially expressed between the different mouse model, suggesting that Bim is implicated in mcDC proportion regulation via a caspase-independent pathway. Together, these data demonstrate that Bim, encoded within the Idd13 locus on the chromosome 2 modulates the number of mcDC. Identifying factors that facilitate apoptosis of mcDC may help prevent autoimmunity. Still, whether restoring Bim expression in NOD mice would prevent T1D remains to be addressed.
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Habib, Um E. Hani, Abdur Rehman Nasir, Fahim Ullah, Siddra Qayyum y Muhammad Jamaluddin Thaheem. "BIM Roles and Responsibilities in Developing Countries: A Dedicated Matrix for Design-Bid-Build Projects". Buildings 12, n.º 10 (20 de octubre de 2022): 1752. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12101752.

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Building information modeling (BIM) through data-rich digital representation has revolutionized the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry. BIM implementation in the AEC industry has noticeably increased over the last decade. Various BIM roles have been discussed in the literature to ease the process of BIM implementation, but the BIM roles related to project delivery methods have not been standardized. Stimulated by this need, this study develops a BIM roles and responsibilities matrix (BIM-R&R) in the context of the design−bid−build (DBB) projects for developing countries. A comprehensive literature review has been conducted, followed by a questionnaire survey comprising 105 responses. The results were analyzed to formulate a BIM-R&R matrix, on which the expert opinion was obtained from the BIM experts. The proposed BIM-R&R matrix describes all the roles and their corresponding responsibilities required along the project life cycle phases of DBB projects. The incorporation of BIM roles in the DBB procurement process will aid in the efficient management of all information and data that may be lost due to the fragmented nature of DBB. BIM roles with enhanced communication and coordination will also help in reducing time and cost overruns while maintaining a high-quality product. This study helps the associated construction industry in its efforts to implement BIM on their projects by providing a method by which to assess which BIM roles are necessary. Moreover, it will provide project and construction managers with a clear understanding of the BIM roles in DBB projects.
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Bolognesi, C. M. y D. Bassorizzi. "SCAN TO BIM PROCESSES: HERITAGE ACCURACY VERSUS BIM SEMANTIC". International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLVIII-M-2-2023 (24 de junio de 2023): 267–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlviii-m-2-2023-267-2023.

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Abstract. The contemporary process that leads digital surveying of Cultural Heritage to the creation of informed models in a BIM environment follows paths that are now codified for most; however, processes to improve the workflows both in terms of accuracy of results and speed of process still arise. The main cause lies in the lack of interoperability between modelling software NURBS oriented if related to parametric BIM-oriented software. The possibilities of interfacing one with the other have grown exponentially. On one side BIM oriented software look for more accuracy in defining shape objects even if complex or irregular; on the other NURBS modellers look for solving lack of information, necessary for any informed model. Our research question grows in this area and concerns three ways of reconstructing a Neo-Gothic tower to be imported into a parametric modeler for its BIM definition from an accurate point cloud. Workflows are compared to define accuracy, information addable, speed of creation.
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Pezeshki, Z., A. Soleimani y A. Darabi. "Application of BEM and using BIM database for BEM: A review". Journal of Building Engineering 23 (mayo de 2019): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2019.01.021.

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Leal, Bianca Marques Figueiredo y Mônica Santos Salgado. "Propostas de incorporação de BIM no curso de Arquitetura e Urbanismo". PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção 10 (25 de julio de 2019): e019025. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/parc.v10i0.8653676.

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Building Information Modeling (BIM) vem sendo indicado como uma das Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação que está transformando a indústria da construção civil. Contudo, pesquisas apontam que experiências didáticas de inserção do processo BIM no Brasil são relativamente novas. Assim, há uma necessidade de incorporar as possibilidades oferecidas pelo BIM durante o curso de arquitetura e urbanismo. E acredita-se que essa incorporação deve ir além da inclusão de disciplinas que visam o ensino de softwares. Nesse sentido, esse artigo apresenta parte dos resultados de uma pesquisa de mestrado e possui o objetivo de apresentar possibilidades oferecidas pelo BIM no ensino de arquitetura e urbanismo. As proposições apresentadas baseiam-se em: (1) fundamentação teórica; (2) revisão sistemática de literatura; (3) revisão de literatura sem meta-análise. O artigo apresenta um panorama sobre a aplicabilidade do BIM no ensino dos conteúdos obrigatórios de arquitetura e urbanismo, bem como possibilidades pouco exploradas pelos docentes. Advoga-se a favor de inserção do BIM no ensino de construção, conforto ambiental, história, representação geométrica e projeto, em Arquitetura e Urbanismo, e não apenas a criação de disciplinas de BIM em informática aplicada. Os resultados apontam que o BIM pode ser aplicado em todos os campos obrigatórios do currículo de arquitetura e urbanismo. Além disso, verificou-se que mesmo recente, as experiências didáticas encontradas indicam um avanço em termos da exploração das possibilidades oferecidas pela plataforma BIM no ensino. Ressalte-se que este é um processo evolutivo que demanda o treinamento de discentes e docentes, bem como o investimento em infraestrutura no ensino.
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Harada, Hisashi, Bonnie Quearry y Stanley J. Korsmeyer. "Survival Factor Stimulates ERK-Dependent Phosphorylation of BIM Inhibiting Its Association with BAX and Pro-Apoptotic Activity." Blood 104, n.º 11 (16 de noviembre de 2004): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v104.11.35.35.

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Abstract Growth factors and cytokines signal survival through their cognate receptors, activating signaling pathways often composed of protein kinase cascades. On the other hand, inadequate growth factor initiates a signaling cascade that leads to cell death. Both pro-and anti-apoptotic BCL-2 family members lie downstream of these proximal signals. The “multi-domain” BCL-2 members either suppress (e.g., BCL-2, BCL-XL) or promote apoptosis (e.g., BAX, BAK), whereas the “BH3-only” subfamily members identified to date (e.g., BAD, BID, BIM) function to promote cell death. It has become clear that BH3-only proteins are upstream initiators of apoptosis. BIM was identified as a BH3-only protein that induces apoptosis and can be antagonized by anti-apoptotic BCL-2 family members. Studies in BIM-deficient mice/cells indicate important roles for BIM in hematopoietic cell homeostasis. In the present study, an siRNA knockdown of BIM confirms this BH3-only member is important for the cytokine-mediated homeostasis of hematopoietic cells. We show that the phosphorylation status of BIM controls its pro-apoptotic activity. Interleukin-3 (IL-3), a hematopoietic survival factor, induces ERK/MAPK-mediated phosphorylation of BIM on three serine sites (Ser55, Ser65, Ser100). IL-3 withdrawal results in the dephosphorylation of BIM and only non-phosphorylated BIM interacts with the multi-domain pro-apoptotic effector BAX. Phosphorylation of BIM upon exposure of cells to IL-3 dramatically reduces the BIM/BAX interaction. A non-phosphorylatable BIM molecule (S55A, S65A, S100A) demonstrates enhanced interaction with BAX and enhanced pro-apoptotic activity. Thus, ERK/MAPK-dependent phosphorylation of BIM in response to survival factor regulates BIM/BAX interaction and the pro-death activity of BIM.
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Wanigarathna, Nadeeshani, Keith Jones, Adrian Bell y Georgios Kapogiannis. "Building information modelling to support maintenance management of healthcare built assets". Facilities 37, n.º 7/8 (7 de mayo de 2019): 415–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/f-01-2018-0012.

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Purpose This paper aims to investigate how digital capabilities associated with building information modelling (BIM) can integrate a wide range of information to improve built asset management (BAM) decision-making during the in-use phase of hospital buildings. Design/methodology/approach A comprehensive document analysis and a participatory case study was undertaken with a regional NHS hospital to review the type of information that can be used to better inform BAM decision-making to develop a conceptual framework to improve information use during the health-care BAM process, test how the conceptual framework can be applied within a BAM division of a health-care organisation and develop a cloud-based BIM application. Findings BIM has the potential to facilitate better informed BAM decision-making by integrating a wide range of information related to the physical condition of built assets, resources available for BAM and the built asset’s contribution to health-care provision within an organisation. However, interdepartmental information sharing requires a significant level of time and cost investment and changes to information gathering and storing practices within the whole organisation. Originality/value This research demonstrated that the implementation of BIM during the in-use phase of hospital buildings is different to that in the design and construction phases. At the in-use phase, BIM needs to integrate and communicate information within and between the estates, facilities division and other departments of the organisation. This poses a significant change management task for the organisation’s information management systems. Thus, a strategically driven top-down organisational approach is needed to implement BIM for the in-use phase of hospital buildings.
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28

Lin, Yu Cheng, Ya Ting Hsu y Hsin Tzu Hu. "BIM Model Management for BIM-Based Facility Management in Buildings". Advances in Civil Engineering 2022 (11 de abril de 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1901201.

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Building information modeling (BIM) has recently gained popularity in the architecture, engineering, and construction industry. Specifically, BIM has been applied in facilities management (FM). However, FM-integrated BIM and MM-integrated BIM are likely to fail when BIM-FM models are not effectively updated or maintained. Thus, it is critical to focus on the management of BIM-FM models during the operation stage of buildings. While several researchers have examined BIM applications and system developments in the context of FM, there is a dearth of research on BIM management, particularly in the operation stage of sustainable buildings. Thus, an approach for BIM-FM models management is herein proposed for building projects. A BIM-FM models management (BFMM) system for owners during the operation stage was developed to ensure effective implementation for the management of BIM-FM models. Using a building in Taiwan as a case study, this study discussed and evaluated the effectiveness of the proposed BFMM system. The results reveal that the BFMM system significantly increases the efficiency of BIM-FM model management. The results of this study can provide a useful reference for those interested in adopting BIM to manage building project facilities. This study concludes by presenting the advantages and limitations of BIM-FM models as well as suggestions for future applications.
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29

Suliyanti, Widya Nita y Riri Fitri Sari. "Blockchain-Based Implementation of Building Information Modeling Information Using Hyperledger Composer". Sustainability 13, n.º 1 (31 de diciembre de 2020): 321. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13010321.

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With the advancement of Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology, BIM gains more importance and becomes a prerequisite in building projects. BIM is useful throughout a building lifecycle; from building bid, design, construction, completion, operation, and maintenance to building demolition. However, current information exchange surrounding BIM is still limited and bound to a single participant or organization and is also limited to a particular phase in the building lifecycle. This paper aims to explore BIM information exchange among many parties involved in a secure manner using a blockchain platform throughout the whole building lifecycle. In this research, many parties involved in the building project will be able to recognize one another through deployment of a permissioned blockchain. This information exchange uses Hyperledger Composer, a permissioned blockchain running on a blockchain platform called Hyperledger Fabric. Our experiment shows that BIM information exchange could be further improved. In this study, BIM information exchange can be implemented not only in one building phase but throughout the whole building lifecycle. It also facilitates BIM information exchange among multiple participants in a secure manner via a permissioned blockchain.
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30

Doan, Dat Tien, Ali Ghaffarianhoseini, Nicola Naismith, Tongrui Zhang, Attiq Ur Rehman, John Tookey y Amirhosein Ghaffarianhoseini. "What is BIM? A Need for A Unique BIM Definition". MATEC Web of Conferences 266 (2019): 05005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201926605005.

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Building Information Modelling (BIM) has rapidly developed in the construction industry recently; it is also considered as one of the core concepts in the Industry 4.0. However, BIM understanding is always seen as a significant problem for BIM implementation. Therefore, this paper aims to provide the insights into BIM awareness of the construction practitioners with the focus on the BIM definition in the New Zealand construction industry where BIM is still in its early stages. 22 interviews were conducted with 26 construction experts holding important positions in their companies and having at least eight years’ experience in the industry. The results indicated that BIM has a variety of meanings to the interviewees. Four different definitions including Building Information Model, Building Information Modelling, Building Information Management, and Software/Technology were identified which was considered inappropriate, the fallacies of definition, for the construction industry. Also, most of the construction practitioners are seen as not well-aware of BIM, especially the SMEs. Furthermore, the results also indicated that the BIM survey potentially provided a false result at least regarding the BIM adoption rate in the New Zealand construction industry, which urges the BIM survey host to clarify the BIM definition before conducting the survey. The results of this paper are hoped to alarm the government and construction organizations to have a unique BIM definition for BIM development in New Zealand to ensure the consistent understanding among the industry.
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31

Gobesz, Ferdinánd-Zsongor. "A BIM gyökerei". Műszaki Tudományos Közlemények 12 (2020): 42–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.33895/mtk-2020.12.06.

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32

Mrożek, Sławomir. "Bim and Bom". Chicago Review 46, n.º 3/4 (2000): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/25304575.

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33

Codinhoto, Ricardo, Arto Kiviniemi, Sergio Kemmer y Cecilia Gravina da Rocha. "BIM-FM Implementation". International Journal of 3-D Information Modeling 2, n.º 2 (abril de 2013): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ij3dim.2013040101.

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Considerable amount of research has been developed that investigate the benefits of Building Information Modelling (BIM) for design and construction. However, as suggested in the UK Government Strategy, the relevant gains and difficulties related to the adoption of BIM in the operational stages of the project life cycle are considerably less explored in the available literature. In this respect, a gap of knowledge exists in relation to the value that design and construction information modelling can generate after construction is finished. Moreover, the difficulties involved in shifting from traditional to BIM-Based FM processes are not known. In this article a discussion is proposed that address some of the issues involved in the adoption of BIM from an owners' perspective. In addition, enablers and barriers to BIM implementation in FM are identified. The discussion is drawn from the results of a case study carried out during the design and construction stage of a major re-development project in Manchester, UK. Data was gathered through interviews with designers, contractors and client’s representatives, real-time observation of BIM development and use and documental analysis. Results indicate a lack of awareness related to the benefits that BIM can offer to FM processes. It also suggests that guidance is necessary for the establishment of the necessary steps for the implementation of BIM for FM purposes such as the identification of key deliverables (capabilities), the establishment of the level of integration, the definition of the maturity level and the standard BIM protocols.
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34

Deeney, John, Alan Hore y Barry McAuley. "Public/Private BIM". International Journal of 3-D Information Modeling 3, n.º 1 (enero de 2014): 16–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ij3dim.2014010102.

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The current economic difficulties have affected most practitioners within the industry and, as a result, many firms and contractors are bidding for fewer projects, resulting in below-cost tenders. It is clear that, many firms and contractors are now operating on thin margins; which makes it increasingly difficult for them to commit to the introduction of new software applications and system upgrades. The transition to Building Information Modelling (BIM) from traditional 2D CAD by Irish firms and contractors has been a relatively slow process compared with the international colleagues. There are many reasons for this, including lack of resources, lack of awareness, ignorance, misunderstanding and adversity. The lack of BIM promotion and BIM training opportunities within the industry has meant that very few people possess the basic requirement to successfully embrace BIM at a level which would be considered efficient. BIM is the new way of operating and it is gaining momentum; the industry simply cannot turn a blind eye to the technology or it will be left behind. The industry must therefore adapt and change current working practices in order to compete with other established and recognized BIM nations. This paper will evaluate BIM in the international context and, investigate if these methodologies can be transferred to the Irish construction industry. This paper will also aim to identify obstacles and drivers for Irish firms, contractors and Government Departments with regard to BIM adoption, as well as the behavioral and cultural elements which are preventing BIM adoption in Ireland. It is hoped that the research findings will demonstrate a business case for the implementation of BIM, for both public and private sector organizations.
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35

Kopka, Wojciech. "Open BIM – IFC". Mechanik, n.º 7 (julio de 2015): 562/425–562/434. http://dx.doi.org/10.17814/mechanik.2015.7.257.

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36

Matarneh, Sandra T., Mark Danso-Amoako, Salam Al-Bizri, Mark Gaterell y Rana T. Matarneh. "BIM for FM". Facilities 38, n.º 5/6 (21 de noviembre de 2019): 378–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/f-07-2018-0084.

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Purpose This paper aims to identify a generic set of information requirements for facilities management (FM) systems, which should be included in BIM as-built models for efficient information exchange between BIM and FM systems, and to propose a process to identify, verify and collect the required information for use in FM systems during the project’s lifecycle. Design/methodology/approach Both qualitative and quantitative approaches were applied at different stages of the study’s sequential design. The collection and analysis of qualitative data was based on an extensive literature review of similar studies, standards, best practices and case study documentation. This was followed by a questionnaire survey of 191 FM practitioners in the UK. This formed the background of the third stage, which was the development of the information management process to streamline information exchange between building information models and FM systems. Findings The study identifies a generic list of information requirements of building information models to support FM systems. In addition, the study presents an information management process that generates a specific database for FM systems using an open data format. Originality/value The existing literature focuses on specific building types (educational buildings) or specific information requirements related to particular systems (mechanical systems). The existing standards, guidelines and best practices focus on the information requirements to support the operations and maintenance (O&M) phase in general. This study is different from previous studies because it develops a set of specific information requirements for building information models to support FM systems. FM organisations and owners can use the proposed list of information requirements as a base to generate specific data output for their FM systems’ input, to decrease the redundant activity of manual data entry and focus their efforts on key activities.
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37

Janota-Bzowski, Jacek. "Efekty systemu BIM". MATERIA�Y BUDOWLANE 1, n.º 3 (5 de marzo de 2015): 63–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.15199/33.2015.03.19.

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38

Janota-Bzowski, Jacek. "BIM w praktyce". MATERIAŁY BUDOWLANE 1, n.º 3 (5 de marzo de 2016): 61–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.15199/33.2016.03.20.

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39

Magiera, Jacek. "Menedżer informacji BIM". MATERIAŁY BUDOWLANE 1, n.º 5 (5 de mayo de 2017): 130–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.15199/33.2017.05.53.

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40

Kasznia, Dariusz. "BIM - nowe zawody". MATERIAŁY BUDOWLANE 1, n.º 6 (5 de junio de 2017): 20–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.15199/33.2017.06.26.

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41

Włochyński, Leszek. "BIM blisko budowy". MATERIAŁY BUDOWLANE 1, n.º 6 (5 de junio de 2018): 58–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.15199/33.2018.06.16.

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42

Łataś, Robert. "BIM w CDE". MATERIAŁY BUDOWLANE 1, n.º 12 (5 de diciembre de 2019): 47–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.15199/33.2019.12.06.

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43

Green, Douglas R. "Fas Bim Boom!" Immunity 28, n.º 2 (febrero de 2008): 141–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.immuni.2008.01.004.

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44

Sabadoš, Igor, Toša Ninkov, Marijana Petković, Mehmed Batilović y Nenad Antonić. "BIM I GEODEZIJA". Zbornik radova Građevinskog fakulteta 32, n.º 30 (2016): 149–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.14415/zbornikgfs30.13.

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45

Roos, Martin. "BIM als Therapiemarker". Im Focus Onkologie 19, n.º 7-8 (julio de 2016): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s15015-016-2675-y.

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46

Herle, Stefan, Ralf Becker, Raymond Wollenberg y Jörg Blankenbach. "GIM and BIM". PFG – Journal of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Geoinformation Science 88, n.º 1 (febrero de 2020): 33–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41064-020-00090-4.

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47

Peschken, Gabriele, Thilo Wachholz y Jörg Bödefeld. "BIM im Verkehrswasserbau". Bautechnik 94, n.º 8 (18 de julio de 2017): 509–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bate.201700065.

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48

Baumgärtel, Lukas, Robin Schönbach, Robert Hartung, Alexander Ruwoldt y Katharina Klemt‐Albert. "BIM‐basierte Kollaboration". Bautechnik 97, n.º 12 (26 de octubre de 2020): 817–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bate.202000098.

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49

Morhart, Alexander. "Was ist BIM?" VDI nachrichten 77, n.º 08 (2023): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.51202/0042-1758-2023-08-20.

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50

Quoc Toan, Nguyen, Nguyen Thi Tuyet Dung y Nguyen Thi My Hanh. "3D-BIM and 4D-BIM Models in Construction Safety Management". E3S Web of Conferences 263 (2021): 02005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202126302005.

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The application of modern technologies into on-site construction safety management has been proved that be successful. BIM technology which has been studied and developed for adopting widely in the construction industry is promised to bring significant improvements in construction safety management. The article reviewed the application of BIM in the management of construction safety, detailed for each safety work activity. Suggestions for selecting BIM tools in the management of construction safety are also listed. Lastly, the article poses some obstacles while applying BIM to construction safety management in Vietnam.
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