Acceder

Bibliografías temáticas / Bioprospecting / Artículos de revistas

Siga este enlace para ver otros tipos de publicaciones sobre el tema: Bioprospecting.

Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Bioprospecting"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 4 de junio de 2021

Última modificación: 6 de septiembre de 2023

Crea una cita precisa en los estilos APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard y otros

Elija tipo de fuente:

Consulte los 50 mejores artículos de revistas para su investigación sobre el tema "Bioprospecting".

Junto a cada fuente en la lista de referencias hay un botón "Agregar a la bibliografía". Pulsa este botón, y generaremos automáticamente la referencia bibliográfica para la obra elegida en el estilo de cita que necesites: APA, MLA, Harvard, Vancouver, Chicago, etc.

También puede descargar el texto completo de la publicación académica en formato pdf y leer en línea su resumen siempre que esté disponible en los metadatos.

Explore artículos de revistas sobre una amplia variedad de disciplinas y organice su bibliografía correctamente.

1

Chen, Yitong. "China’s Role of Bioprospecting in Antarctica and Future Prospects". Chinese Journal of Environmental Law 7, n.º 1 (21 de junio de 2023): 75–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24686042-12340098.

Texto completo

Resumen

Abstract The rapid advancement of biotechnology in the late 20th century promoted bioprospecting in Antarctica and has been a regular topic of discussion in the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting (ATCM) since 2002. However, there still needs to be an explicit regulatory framework in the Antarctic Treaty System (ATS). Meanwhile, the Convention on Biological Diversity and the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) posed competitive governance mandates on regulating bioprospecting in the Antarctic Treaty Area and challenging the legitimacy of ATS. China’s increasing Antarctic presence is also reflected in its bioprospecting activities. However, its enthusiasm for bioprospecting remains inconsistent with its approach towards the ATS through reluctant contribution on regulation. This article will analyze the discussions on bioprospecting in the ATCM as contained within the ACTM meeting documents. Then, this article will analyze how China should actively pursue legitimate bioprospecting interests in the Antarctic from three aspects, which include improving domestic laws and regulations on access to genetic resources and benefit-sharing activities, speedy enactment of Antarctic legislation, and leading the establishment of regulations on Antarctic bioprospecting in the ATCM. It concludes with an outlook on bioprospecting regulation and China’s role in future prospects.

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

2

Yumi Zuhanis Has-Yun Hashim, Nurhusna Samsudin, Anis Najiha Ahmad y Mohd Aizat Jamaludin. "Maqasid-Based Bioprospecting; The Case of Agarwood in The Halalan Toyyiban Product Development". Journal of Halal Science and Technology 1, n.º 1 (22 de junio de 2022): 26–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.59202/jhst.v1i1.452.

Texto completo

Resumen

This paper aims to explore the concepts and values of Maqasid al-shariah in bioprospecting. The activities of bioprospecting are not new and have been well established in various industries ranging from pharmaceuticals, and manufacturing to biomining and nanotechnology. Bioprospecting is the discovery of biodiversity for new biological resources of social and economic value. Although the premises of bioprospecting are known to be closely tied to sustainability and conservation of biodiversity, to the best of our knowledge, there are no discussions on bioprospecting from the perspective of Maqasid. This paper explores this relationship with a focus on agarwood, a non-timber forest product (NTFP) that has been traded for centuries. Over the years, agarwood has been subjected to bioprospecting and is increasingly being used as a material in the development of halalan toyyiban products.

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

3

Jones, LN, RD Sinclair, J. Carver, H. Ecroyd, Y. Lui y LE Bennett. "Bioprospecting keratinous materials". International Journal of Trichology 2, n.º 1 (2010): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-7753.66915.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

4

Senior, Kathryn. "Bioprospecting in Antarctica". Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 2, n.º 2 (marzo de 2004): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3868198.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

5

Abida, Heni, Sandrine Ruchaud, Laurent Rios, Anne Humeau, Ian Probert, Colomban De Vargas, Stéphane Bach y Chris Bowler. "Bioprospecting Marine Plankton". Marine Drugs 11, n.º 11 (14 de noviembre de 2013): 4594–611. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md11114594.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

6

Watanabe, Kazuo N. y Guat Hong Teh. "Wanted: bioprospecting consultants". Nature Biotechnology 29, n.º 10 (octubre de 2011): 873–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nbt.2001.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

7

Isaac, Grant E. y William A. Kerr. "Bioprospecting or Biopiracy?" Journal of World Intellectual Property 7, n.º 1 (1 de noviembre de 2005): 35–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-1796.2004.tb00257.x.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

8

Cragg, Gordon M., David J. Newman y Stringner Sue Yang. "Bioprospecting for drugs". Nature 393, n.º 6683 (mayo de 1998): 301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/30586.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

9

Stokes, Trevor. "Bioprospecting in Wales". Trends in Plant Science 6, n.º 5 (mayo de 2001): 192. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1360-1385(01)01962-8.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

10

Fenwick, Simon. "Bioprospecting or biopiracy?" Drug Discovery Today 3, n.º 9 (septiembre de 1998): 399–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1359-6446(98)01221-5.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

11

BEATTIE, ANDREW J., MARK HAY, BILL MAGNUSSON, ROCKY de NYS, JAMES SMEATHERS y JULIAN F. V. VINCENT. "Ecology and bioprospecting". Austral Ecology 36, n.º 3 (19 de agosto de 2010): 341–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-9993.2010.02170.x.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

12

Grisham, Julie. "Bioprospecting deal OK". Nature Biotechnology 18, n.º 6 (junio de 2000): 583. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/76353.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

13

Shiva, Vandana. "Bioprospecting as Sophisticated Biopiracy". Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 32, n.º 2 (enero de 2007): 307–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/508502.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

14

Nawy, Tal. "Capturing sequences for bioprospecting". Nature Methods 9, n.º 6 (30 de mayo de 2012): 532. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nmeth.2061.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

15

Cooper, Edwin L. "Bioprospecting: a CAM Frontier". Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2, n.º 1 (2005): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecam/neh062.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

16

Mulholland, Denise M. y Elizabeth A. Wilman. "Bioprospecting and biodiversity contracts". Environment and Development Economics 8, n.º 3 (25 de junio de 2003): 417–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355770x0300226.

Texto completo

Resumen

A dynamic economic model for a biodiversity prospecting contract, between a host country and a pharmaceutical company, is developed and used to explain the structure of existing contracts. The host country's stocks of biodiversity and genetic information are crucial inputs to the production of high-quality samples. Even with compete property rights contracts will be second best; it is not possible to perfectly monitor host-country inputs to the drug discovery process. Contracts vary due to the different degrees of observability of host-country inputs, and incomplete or ineffective property rights.

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

17

BRENNAN, MAIRIN. "'Bioprospecting' pact encounters backlash". Chemical & Engineering News 76, n.º 9 (2 de marzo de 1998): 10–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cen-v076n009.p010a.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

18

Stokes, T. "Bioprospecting troubles in Mexico". Trends in Plant Science 6, n.º 4 (abril de 2001): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1360-1385(01)01930-6.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

19

Strobel, Gary Allan. "Bioprospecting—fuels from fungi". Biotechnology Letters 37, n.º 5 (4 de febrero de 2015): 973–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10529-015-1773-9.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

20

Suryanarayanan, T. S., N. Thirunavukkarasu, M. B. Govindarajulu, F. Sasse, R. Jansen y T. S. Murali. "Fungal endophytes and bioprospecting". Fungal Biology Reviews 23, n.º 1-2 (febrero de 2009): 9–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fbr.2009.07.001.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

21

Burtis, Patrick. "Can Bioprospecting Save Itself?" Journal of Sustainable Forestry 25, n.º 3-4 (17 de septiembre de 2007): 218–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j091v25n03_01.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

22

Brush, Stephen B. "Bioprospecting the Public Domain". Cultural Anthropology 14, n.º 4 (noviembre de 1999): 535–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/can.1999.14.4.535.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

23

Philip, K., S. K. Sinniah y S. Muniandy. "Bioprospecting for Antimicrobial Peptides". International Journal of Infectious Diseases 12 (diciembre de 2008): e401-e402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2008.05.1058.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

24

Müller, Christina A., Melanie M. Obermeier y Gabriele Berg. "Bioprospecting plant-associated microbiomes". Journal of Biotechnology 235 (octubre de 2016): 171–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2016.03.033.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

25

Leary, David. "Bioprospecting in Antarctica and the Arctic. Common Challenges?" Yearbook of Polar Law Online 1, n.º 1 (2009): 145–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116427-91000011.

Texto completo

Resumen

Abstract Bioprospecting is occurring in the Arctic and Antarctica. This paper considers evidence on the nature and scale of bioprospecting in the Polar Regions. The paper then aims to draw out some of the critical issues in this debate by examining recent developments in the context of the Antarctic Treaty System. After an introduction to the history of the debate on bioprospecting in the Antarctic context it examines the recent Report of the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting (‘ATCM’) Intersessional Contact Group to examine the issue of Biologocal Prospecting in the Antarctic Treaty Area tabled at ATCM XVII in Kiev in June 2008. The paper then concludes with some brief thoughts on the relevance of the Arctic experience to the debate in relation to Antarctica and whether or not there is an ‘Arctic Model’ for a response to the bioprospecting question in Antarctica. It is argued that rather than there being one Arctic model there is in fact a spectrum of models and experiences to choose from.

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

26

Subramaniam, Yogeswari, Ramalakshmi Subbiah, Leeba Balan y Kamalraj Subban. "Bioprospecting of Bioactive Metabolites from Monochaetia karstenii". Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 14, n.º 2 (29 de junio de 2020): 1557–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.22207/jpam.14.2.54.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

27

Das, Kaushiki. "The Global Quest for Green Gold: Implications of Bioprospecting and Patenting for Indigenous Bioresources and Knowledge". Society and Culture in South Asia 6, n.º 1 (enero de 2020): 74–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2393861719883068.

Texto completo

Resumen

The article focuses on the commoditisation and appropriation of indigenous bioresources and knowledge under bioprospecting, as facilitated by the Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS). TRIPS has not only broadened the scope for patenting, including patenting of life forms, but also threatened to appropriate and not acknowledge contributions of indigenous communities. There is an asymmetrical economic and legal relationship between communities in the global South and corporates in the global North mediated by a host of institutions, including the states, with their own agendas. The promise of the patenting system is spurring the race for collecting bioresources and knowledge through bioprospecting agreements. As databases of plants used by indigenous communities are established, biological parks are created to sequester regions rich in genetic resources and profits are disproportionately distributed, bioprospecting agreements appear to have heralded a new kind of expropriation. The article critically analyses the ramifications of bioprospecting and subsequent patenting on indigenous community ownership rights over bioresources and knowledge. It also examines indigenous resistance; how communities have asserted their rights to culture as a property against corporate interventions.

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

28

Du Plessis, J. L. "Bioprospecting, legislation and research at universities in South Africa". Suid-Afrikaanse Tydskrif vir Natuurwetenskap en Tegnologie 25, n.º 4 (22 de septiembre de 2006): 221–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/satnt.v25i4.164.

Texto completo

Resumen

South Africa is particularly rich in biodiversity. This biodiversity may be utilised and has commercial potential. Bioprospecting is the systematic evaluation of biodiversity by making use of advanced technologies in search of and development of commercially, valuable new products. The international Convention on Biodiversity and the national Biodiversity Act accentuate the sustainable use and conservation of biodiversity and set certain prerequisites for bioprospecting and the research concerned with it. Research with indigenous biological resources is also affected by this legislation. Almost every university in South Africa is involved in bioprospecting projects and/or research with indigenous biological resources. A short overview of the origin of the Biodiversity Act is given. Research management and researchers are hereby informed of the current legal implications of the Biodiversity Act on research at universities.

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

29

Oba, Asime, Barka John, Jamilu Garba, Asitonka James Oba, Kwata Veronica John, Stephen Bitrus Balami, Okeke Uchechukwu, Jasini Athanda Musa y Anthony Ofili. "Bioprospecting of Hydrocarbonoclastic Representative Bacteria". Journal of Environmental Protection 13, n.º 06 (2022): 449–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jep.2022.136029.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

30

Tanner, Kristie, Cristina Vilanova y Manuel Porcar. "Bioprospecting challenges in unusual environments". Microbial Biotechnology 10, n.º 4 (14 de junio de 2017): 671–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.12723.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

31

Firn, Richard D., Clive G. Jones, Tianhan Xue y Li Zhang. "Avenues of discovery in bioprospecting". Nature 393, n.º 6686 (junio de 1998): 617. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/31319.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

32

Takeshita, Chikako. "Bioprospecting and Indigenous Peoples' Resistances". Peace Review 12, n.º 4 (diciembre de 2000): 555–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10402650020014645.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

33

Kursar, Thomas, Todd Capson, Phyllis Coley, David Corley, Mahabir Gupta, Leslie Harrison, Eduardo Ortega-Barría y Donald Windsor. "Ecologically Guided Bioprospecting In Panama". Pharmaceutical Biology 37, n.º 4 (1 de octubre de 1999): 114–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1076/1388-0209(200010)37:sup;1-w;ft114.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

34

Garrity, George M. y Jennie Hunter-Cevera. "Bioprospecting in the developing world". Current Opinion in Microbiology 2, n.º 3 (junio de 1999): 236–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1369-5274(99)80041-1.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

35

Awasthi, Abhishek Kumar y Jinhui Li. "Sustainable Bioprospecting of Electronic Waste". Trends in Biotechnology 37, n.º 7 (julio de 2019): 677–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tibtech.2019.03.004.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

36

Costello, Christopher y Michael Ward. "Search, bioprospecting and biodiversity conservation". Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 52, n.º 3 (noviembre de 2006): 615–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jeem.2006.04.001.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

37

Guyomard, AI. "Ethics and bioprospecting in Antarctica". Ethics in Science and Environmental Politics 10, n.º 1 (7 de junio de 2010): 31–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/esep00104.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

38

Kranjac, Marina, Igor Jerković, Stela Jokić, Zvonimir Marijanović, Ani Radonić y Marina Zekić. "BioProspecting of the Adriatic Sea". Kemija u industriji 69, n.º 9-10 (2020): 521–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15255/kui.2020.030.

Texto completo

Resumen

Istraživanja predstavljena u ovom preglednom radu doprinose poznavanju isparljivih organskih spojeva iz morskih organizama, posebno iz makroalgi Jadranskog mora. Za izolaciju isparljivih spojeva iz svježih i/ili na zraku osušenih uzoraka primijenjene su komplementarne metode: mikroekstrakcija vršnih para na čvrstoj fazi (HS-SPME) i/ili hidrodestilacija (HD). Dobiveni izolati analizirani su vezanim sustavom plinske kromatografije-spektrometrije masa (GC-MS). U vršnim parama i isparljivim uljima makroalgi Halopteris filicina, Flabellia petiolata, Dictyota dichotoma, Taonia atomaria, Padina pavonica, Codium bursa i morskoj cvjetnici Posidonia oceanica pronađeno je mnoštvo različitih spojeva, uglavnom seskviterpena, diterpena i alifatskih spojeva. Alifatski spojevi male molekulske mase, poput dimetil-sulfida (DMS), tribrommetana, 1-jodpentana, 3-metilbut-2-enala, heksanala i pent-1-en-3-ona, nađeni su u kemijskim profilima vršnih para. Također su identificirani i alifatski C8- i C11-spojevi (npr. oktan-l-ol, oktanal, okt-1-en-3-ol, 6-metilhept-5-en-2-on, fukoseraten i diktioptereni). Zajedno s višim acikličkim ugljikovodicima, također pronađenim u vršnim parama (npr. heptadekan), u ispitivanim isparljivim uljima identificirani su i viši alifatski alkoholi (npr. (Z)-oktadec-9-en-1-ol, heksadekan-1-ol, (Z,Z)-oktadeka-3,13-dien-1-ol) i esteri (npr. diizooktil-ftalat, dibutil-ftalat). Fenilpropanski derivati (npr. benzaldehid, benzil-alkohol) i C13-norizporenoidi (npr. α-jonon i β-jonon) također su pronađeni u isparljivim profilima, kao i mnoštvo seskviterpena (npr. germakren D, biciklogermakren, δ-kadinen, epizonaren, epibicikloseskvifelandren, β-kubeben, gleenol, (E)-β-farnezen). Isparljivi organski spojevi identificirani u morskim algama mogu poslužiti u kemotaksonomskim istraživanjima.

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

39

Wynberg, Rachel y Sarah Laird. "Bioprospecting: Tracking the Policy Debate". Environment: Science and Policy for Sustainable Development 49, n.º 10 (diciembre de 2007): 20–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3200/envt.49.10.20-32.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

40

McClatchey, Will. "Medical Bioprospecting and Ethnobotanical Research". Ethnobotany Research and Applications 3 (31 de diciembre de 2005): 189. http://dx.doi.org/10.17348/era.3.0.189-190.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

41

Sheridan, Cormac. "Kenyan dispute illuminates bioprospecting difficulties". Nature Biotechnology 22, n.º 11 (noviembre de 2004): 1337. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nbt1104-1337.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

42

Dedeurwaerdere, Tom. "From bioprospecting to reflexive governance". Ecological Economics 53, n.º 4 (junio de 2005): 473–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2004.10.013.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

43

Brown, Allan G. "Bioprospecting for leads HTS technology". Drug Discovery Today 1, n.º 7 (julio de 1996): 270–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1359-6446(96)89492-x.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

44

Herber, Bernard P. "Bioprospecting in Antarctica: the search for a policy regime". Polar Record 42, n.º 2 (abril de 2006): 139–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0032247406005158.

Texto completo

Resumen

This paper aims to elucidate the important economic and political aspects of an extremely complex policy issue involving biological prospecting (bioprospecting) in Antarctica. In addressing this rapidly growing global industry, which searches for commercially valuable biological and genetic resources in a world of biological diversity, it becomes obvious that a critical interface exists between Antarctica and the intertwined bioprospecting policies brought forth during recent decades by two treaties, the Convention on Biological Diversity and the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. The analytical framework of the paper builds upon the economic concept of public goods within a political framework of international treaties and law. The concept of a national public good, associated with the sovereignty of a state (nation) over its biological and genetic resources, is the basis of such policy under the Biological Diversity Treaty. In practice, this jurisdiction applies both to the land area of a state and to the exclusive economic zone of a coastal state. The Law of the Sea Treaty, on the other hand, provides both a national public good connotation to exclusive economic zones while creating a global public good connotation for deep seabed mineral resources, with a related potential application to bioprospecting in the deep seabed. While the Antarctic Treaty System possesses several institutions that could be adapted to a bioprospecting policy regime, no such regime has been established up to the present. The paper concludes with a consideration of the critical question: is bioprospecting in Antarctica a national or global public good? While logic would appear to lead one toward the ‘global’ answer, multinational economic and political realities in today's world suggest that either a national public good approach, or a largely unregulated open access approach, is more likely to prevail.

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

45

Jørem, Ane y Morten Walløe Tvedt. "Bioprospecting in the High Seas: Existing Rights and Obligations in View of a New Legal Regime for Marine Areas beyond National Jurisdiction". International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law 29, n.º 2 (9 de junio de 2014): 321–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718085-12341319.

Texto completo

Resumen

This article examines the law governing bioprospecting in the high seas and subsequent use of biological material. Seen in relation to the on-going debate on a new legal regime for marine areas beyond national jurisdiction, the authors explore the degree to which existing rights and obligations under the law of the sea and patent law could coincide with one of the objectives of the Convention on Biological Diversity, namely that of promoting benefit sharing. The activity of bioprospecting is examined in light of the different freedoms of the high seas, making the point that different interpretations give different indications of existing provisions on benefit sharing. In particular, the regime for marine scientific research under the law of the sea exemplifies different ways for sharing benefits, all of which run up against implementation challenges when seen in relation to rights awarded by patents to inventions resulting from bioprospecting.

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

46

Sabu Thomas, Wilson P. Abraham. "Diversity and Bioprospecting Potential of Bacteria Isolated from the Arctic: A Preliminary Study". Mapana - Journal of Sciences 12, n.º 4 (18 de septiembre de 2013): 19–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.12723/mjs.27.3.

Texto completo

Resumen

Bioprospecting is a search for new or better bioproducts from biological sources preferably from novel biodiversity. Molecules derived from natural products, particularly those produced by plants and microorganisms, have an excellent record of providing novel chemical structures for development as new pharmaceuticals. Bacteria living under stress are best sources for bioprospecting and also these organisms are least explored. This paper focuses on the bioprospecting and biotechnological potential of bacteria isolated from the Polar Regions. In this context, let us have a glance through the major cold adaptations of psychrophiles and their application potentials with special reference to psychrophilic enzymes. Our lab focus on identifying the biofilm inhibitors against bacterial pathogens and novel molecules of medical importance from bacteria and actinomycetes isolated from Arctic, the North Pole. We are also interested in profiling the diversity, multidrug resistance pattern and the molecular mechanisms involved in bacteria isolated from the pristine environment.

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

47

Romualdo, Alvin, Jinnifer Arroyo, Eden Grace Suriaga y Rose Fuentes. "Traditional Knowledge Management (TKM) through Biosprospecting: Mainstreaming Scientific Research Trends and Techniques for Inclusive and Sustainable Education". East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research 1, n.º 7 (31 de agosto de 2022): 1497–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v1i7.837.

Texto completo

Resumen

Traditional knowledge management (TKM) or indigenous knowledge management (IKM) is essential in preserving traditional knowledge through resource and biodiversity management along with bioprospecting putative medicinal plants deemed to have medicinal uses and benefits for knowledge literacy and product development. This study was documented to determine the significance of seminar-workshops on scientific researches in preserving and updating traditional knowledge through bioprospecting thus, strengthening traditional knowledge. Forty-four (44) STEM students and three (3) Science teachers from Mamasapano National High School participated in the seminar-workshop on scientific research trends and techniques. Post evaluation test was administered to assess the response of the students vis-à-vis the significance of seminar-workshops in strengthening traditional knowledge through bioprospecting. Results revealed that all students strongly agreed that the conduct of seminar-workshops is essential in safeguarding traditional knowledge which is nowadays at stake due to modernization. Results further implied the need to conduct more seminar-workshops across the region especially in the indigenous and local communities to preserve the traditional knowledge and to foster inclusive and sustainable education.

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

48

Scovazzi, Tullio. "Mining, Protection of the Environment, Scientific Research and Bioprospecting: Some Considerations on the Role of the International Sea-Bed Authority". International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law 19, n.º 4 (2004): 383–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1571808053310125.

Texto completo

Resumen

AbstractThe innovative concept of the common heritage of mankind is embodied in the 1982 LOSC for the seabed beyond the limits of national jurisdiction (the Area). It has been subsequently adapted to meet further political and economic realities. Despite the present uncertain situation, the mandate of the International Seabed Authority (ISBA) is already broader than it is commonly believed. The legal condition of the space (the Area), its being the common heritage of mankind, may have an effect also on matters and activities that (though different from minerals and mining activities) are located in that space. While bioprospecting is not specifically regulated by the UNCLOS, there is an inextricable factual link between the protection of the deep seabed environment (including its biodiversity), marine scientific research and bioprospecting. the ISBA, the principles that it represents, as well as its existing competences and responsibilities, need to be taken into consideration when States decide to fill the legal gap of bioprospecting. The role of the ISBA could be expanded in the future to meet new objectives under commonly agreed cooperative schemes.

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

49

Arcanjo de Lima, Ricardo y Lea Maria Leme Strini Velho. "Indicadores ibero-americanos de atividade científica em bioprospecção". RDBCI: Revista Digital de Biblioteconomia e Ciência da Informação 6, n.º 1 (8 de agosto de 2008): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/rdbci.v6i1.1994.

Texto completo

Resumen

Este artigo visa fornecer uma visão global da atividade científica ibero-americana (América Latina + Espanha e Portugal) em bioprospecção, através de indicadores bibliométricos unidimensionais a partir de documentos científicos indexados na base de dados multidisciplinar Science Citation Index (SCI). Por se tratar de uma área de pesquisa interdisciplinar, a bioprospecção é um objeto de estudo particularmente interessante para análise bibliométrica e pode ilustrar procedimentos metodológicos inovadores. Os resultados obtidos indicam que a despeito da existência de 7 países megadiversos nesta região geopolítica, a atividade científica em bioprospecção se encontra bastante concentrada no Brasil e na Espanha, refletindo, de certo modo, a fragilidade acadêmica dos outros países da região. Isso indica a necessidade de discutir e formular políticas claras, eficientes e sustentáveis dirigidas à bioprospecção, incluindo a administração da biodiversidade. AbstractThis article provides a picture of scientific activity in bioprospecting in the Ibero-American geo-political region (Latin America + Spain + Portugal), on the basis of information collected in the Science Citation Index database. Bioprospecting is a particularly interesting field for bibliometric analysis because it is interdisciplinary and requires the development of innovative methodological procedures. The findings reveal that despite the presence of 7 mega-diverse countries in the region, Brazil and Spain concentrate most of the scientific production. This probably indicates the academic weakness in bioprospecting of the other Latin American countries. The results point out to the need of the countries in the region to discuss and design policy instruments to foster local capabilities in research of bioprospecting activities, including the management of their biodiversity resources.

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

50

Dhillion, Shivcharn S., Hanne Svarstad, Cathrine Amundsen y Hans Chr Bugge. "Bioprospecting: Effects on Environment and Development". AMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment 31, n.º 6 (septiembre de 2002): 491–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1579/0044-7447-31.6.491.

Texto completo

Los estilos APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, etc.

Ofrecemos descuentos en todos los planes premium para autores cuyas obras están incluidas en selecciones literarias temáticas. ¡Contáctenos para obtener un código promocional único!