Bibliografías temáticas / Brain-Body states

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Literatura académica sobre el tema "Brain-Body states"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 21 de diciembre de 2024

Última modificación: 31 de julio de 2025

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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Brain-Body states"

Victorino, Camila Gomes. "AN INTRODUCTION TO NEUROPHILOSOPHY: THE MIND-BODY PROBLEM." Revista da Biologia 3, no. 1 (2009): 15–20. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.1984-5154.v3p15-20.

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Neurophilosophy, allied to other sciences, like Neuroscience and Artificial Intelligence, triesto unravel the consciousness intelligence mysteries. In spite of the Neurophilosophy development, a MindPhilosophy which essays to conform to the cognitive science observed-events has never had the chance tobe formulated, because there is an enormous disagree concerning the mental states origins. Designed asthe mind-body problem, it breaks up the philosophical and scientific community in dualists and monists. If thefirst ones claim that mental states don ́t have the brain as source, the last ones cla

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Boroday, Sergey. "Some arguments in favor of embodied cognition." Philosophy Journal 17, no. 2 (2024): 137–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.21146/2072-0726-2024-17-2-137-152.

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The article criticizes a number of assumptions of the disembodied approach to mind, according to which human mind and higher cognitive capacities can be represented without a human body or without a body part outside the brain; the bodily correlate of mind is the human brain; mind and cognition can be conceptualized as computation. In contrast, arguments for the conception of embodied cognition are presented: 1) the prototypical form of mind is impossible without natural language, and language is impossible without the body; 2) the brain-in-a-vat mental experiment is inadequate because the in

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Whitten, Tara A., Laura J. Martz, Anthony Guico, Nicole Gervais, and Clayton T. Dickson. "Heat Synch: Inter- and Independence of Body-Temperature Fluctuations and Brain-State Alternations in Urethane-Anesthetized Rats." Journal of Neurophysiology 102, no. 3 (2009): 1647–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00374.2009.

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During sleep, warm-blooded animals exhibit cyclic alternations between rapid-eye-movement (REM) and nonrapid-eye-movement (non-REM) states, characterized by distinct patterns of brain activity apparent in electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings coupled with corresponding changes in physiological measures, including body temperature. Recently we have shown that urethane-anesthetized rats display cyclic alternations between an activated state and a deactivated state that are highly similar in both EEG and physiological characteristics to REM and non-REM sleep states, respectively. Here, using i

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Groothuis, Jitte, and Hans M. Smid. "Nasonia Parasitic Wasps Escape from Haller's Rule by Diphasic, Partially Isometric Brain-Body Size Scaling and Selective Neuropil Adaptations." Brain, Behavior and Evolution 90, no. 3 (2017): 243–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000480421.

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Haller's rule states that brains scale allometrically with body size in all animals, meaning that relative brain size increases with decreasing body size. This rule applies both on inter- and intraspecific comparisons. Only 1 species, the extremely small parasitic wasp Trichogramma evanescens, is known as an exception and shows an isometric brain-body size relation in an intraspecific comparison between differently sized individuals. Here, we investigated if such an isometric brain-body size relationship also occurs in an intraspecific comparison with a slightly larger parasitic wasp, Nasonia

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Harré, Rom. "Nagel's Challenge and the Mind-Body Problem." Philosophy 74, no. 2 (1999): 247–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031819199000285.

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Nagel has argued that the ‘mind-body’ problem, as traditionally conceived, is insoluble. His challenge to philosophers is to devise a metaphysical scheme that incorporates materialist concepts in describing first person experience and mentalistic concepts in describing third person experience, such that the internal relations between the concepts thereby constructed are necessary. Nagel's own suggestion, a scheme not unlike the ‘underlying process’ schemes of the physical sciences, seems to lead him towards a covert materialism. Progress can be made in meeting the challenge by tackling the pro

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Ried, A. M. Soza. "The Lateralized Vestibular Stimulation: Effect on Mood, Cognition, and Autonomic States in Mental Disorders." Journal of Psychology and Psychotherapy Research 11 (November 26, 2024): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.12974/2313-1047.2024.11.07.

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The vestibular system in the inner ear senses the body's movements, which is essential for regulating reflex movements and body balance at the brain stem level. Still, it is also critical in regulating high brain functions, including mental states, motivation, mood, cognition, and reasoning. This article reviews the neuro-functional effects of lateralized vestibular stimulation in three main brain areas involved in mental disorders: the parieto–insular–vestibular cortex (PIVC), the hippocampus, and the hypothalamus. We discuss its implications for the performance of high-demanding works and po

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Romanchuk, N. "Cognitive Brain: Neuroscience, Neurophysiology and Neuroendocrinology of Emotions." Bulletin of Science and Practice, no. 3 (March 15, 2023): 158–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/88/21.

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Humancognitive brain integrates and synchronizes neurobiological, neurophysiological, and neuroendocrinological emotions that promote compassion and intersubjectivity that will help reduce stress and enhance compassionate mediation to resolve conflicts. The dependence of emotional states on context is also critical for affective neurology studies in which we want to experimentally manipulate emotional states. Emotions are functional states realized in the activities of neural systems that regulate complex behavior. Strategic is the creation of an integrative working model of emotions and stres

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Sepetyi, Dmytro. "The problem of mind-body interaction and the causal principle of Descartes’s Third Meditation." Sententiae 40, no. 1 (2021): 28–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.31649/sent40.01.028.

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The article analyses recent English publications in Cartesian studies that deal with two problems: (1) the problem of the intrinsic coherence of Descartes’s doctrine of the real distinction and interaction between mind and body and (2) the problem of the consistency of this doctrine with the causal principle formulated in the Third Meditation. The principle at issue is alternatively interpreted by different Cartesian scholars either as the Hierarchy Principle, that the cause should be at least as perfect as its effects, or the Containment Principle, that the cause should contain all there is i

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Glas, Gerrit. "CHURCHLAND, KANDEL AND DOOYEWEERD ON THE REDUCIBILITY OF MIND STATES." Philosophia Reformata 67, no. 2 (2002): 148–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116117-90000260.

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This article is devoted to the conceptual analysis of two texts of leading scholars in cognitive neuroscience and its philosophy, Patricia Churchland and Eric Kandel. After a short introduction about the notion of reduction, I give a detailed account of the way both scientists view the relationship between theories about brain functioning on the one hand and consciousness and psychopathology, respectively, on the other hand. The analysis not only reveals underlying philosophical mind/brain conceptions and their inner tensions, but also the conceptual relevance of distinctions that are fundamen

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van der Woude, Emma, and Hans M. Smid. "Effects of Isometric Brain-Body Size Scaling on the Complexity of Monoaminergic Neurons in a Minute Parasitic Wasp." Brain, Behavior and Evolution 89, no. 3 (2017): 185–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000468974.

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Trichogramma evanescens parasitic wasps show large phenotypic plasticity in brain and body size, resulting in a 5-fold difference in brain volume among genetically identical sister wasps. Brain volume scales linearly with body volume in these wasps. This isometric brain scaling forms an exception to Haller's rule, which states that small animals have relatively larger brains than large animals. The large plasticity in brain size may be facilitated by plasticity in neuron size, in the number of neurons, or both. Here, we investigated whether brain isometry requires plasticity in the number and

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Tesis sobre el tema "Brain-Body states"

Mahéo, Baptiste. "Deciphering Fear Related Brain-Body States : Identification of a New Freezing Type." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Paris sciences et lettres, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UPSLS022.

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Répondre avec succès à des situations aversives implique de minimiser les dommages face à la menace et de récupérer du stress physiologique induit afin de reprendre les activités de base. Les comportements mettant en œuvre des stratégies défensives et récupératives n'ont pas encore été clairement distingués, ce qui entrave l'étude des mécanismes neuronaux par lesquels les animaux passent de l'une à l'autre. Ici, nous identifions, dans une tâche d'évitement spatial, deux profils cerveau-corps distincts pendant le comportement de freezing, correspondant respectivement à un état de forte activati

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Fleming, David H. "Drugs, danger, delusions (and Deleuzians?) : extreme film-philosophy journeys into and beyond the parallel body and mind." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/985.

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Drugs, Danger, Delusions (and Deleuzians?) opens up a philosophical investigation into a series of ‘extreme’ mind and body films drawn from different historical contexts. Through two sections and four distinct chapters, cinema is explored as an agent of becoming that allows viewers to think and feel in an affected manner. Investigating a broad spectrum of extreme narratives focusing on drugs, hooligan violence, insomnia and madness, the project provides a focused historical understanding of the films’ affective regimes and aesthetic agendas. The different lines of flight and escape explored on

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Marsh, Michael N. "Out-of-body and near-death experiences : brain-state phenomena or glimpses of immortality?" Thesis, University of Oxford, 2006. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:09faa988-2080-4187-887e-3acadebe9558.

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What certainty is there for personal survival after death? Five key authors, critically analysed in this thesis, think that OB/ND experiences offer such assurances. Most OB/ND events follow severe clinical crises profoundly embarrassing cerebral function. At the nadir of brain function, invariably resulting in unconsciousness, authors aver that the escape of soul (Sabom), mind, or free consciousness (Moody, Ring, Grey, Fenwick), in providing glimpses of heaven, offers proof of immortality. I disagree. The semantic content of early-phase ND experiences reveals dream-like bizarreness and illogic

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García-García, Isabel, María Ángeles Jurado, Maite Garolera, et al. "Functional network centrality in obesity: a resting-state and task fMRI study." Psychiatry research (2015) 233, 3, S. 331-338, 2015. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A14785.

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Obesity is associated with structural and functional alterations in brain areas that are often functionally distinct and anatomically distant. This suggests that obesity is associated with differences in functional connectivity of regions distributed across the brain. However, studies addressing whole brain functional connectivity in obesity remain scarce. Here, we compared voxel-wise degree centrality and eigenvector centrality between participants with obesity (n=20) and normal-weight controls (n=21). We analyzed resting state and task-related fMRI data acquired from the same individuals. Re

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McConnell, George Charles. "Chronic inflammation surrounding intra-cortical electrodes is correlated with a local, neurodegenerative state." Diss., Atlanta, Ga. : Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/26615.

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Thesis (Ph.D)--Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2009.<br>Committee Chair: Bellamkonda, Ravi; Committee Member: Babensee, Julia; Committee Member: Butera, Robert; Committee Member: DeWeerth, Steve; Committee Member: Lee, Robert; Committee Member: McKeon, Robert. Part of the SMARTech Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Collection.

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Straková, Barbora. "Evoluce velikosti mozku u ptáků." Master's thesis, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-388655.

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Vertebrates show dramatic interspecific variation in the size of their brains. The complexity of brains is considered to be the key factor of evolutionary success in Vertebrates, and therefore an evolutionary trend towards increasing brain size and coplexity is assumed. Large and complex brains evolved independently in birds and mammals. Birds have brains that are comparable in their relative size to the brains of mammals. However, in stark contrast to mammals, there is no general trend towards increase of brain size in birds. Relatively large brains have evolved independently in many avian li

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Libros sobre el tema "Brain-Body states"

G, Farreras Ingrid, Hannaway Caroline 1943-, and Harden Victoria Angela, eds. Mind, brain, body, and behavior: Foundations of neuroscience and behavioral research at the National Institutes of Health. IOS, 2004.

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Nakazawa, Donna Jackson. The last best cure: My quest to awaken the healing parts of my brain-- and get back my body, my joy, and my life. Hudson Street Press, 2013.

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Kamenskaya, Valentina, and Leonid Tomanov. The fractal-chaotic properties of cognitive processes: age. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1053569.

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In the monograph the literature information about the nature of stochastic processes and their participation in the work of the brain and human behavior. Established that the real cognitive processes and mental functions associated with the procedural side of external events and the stochastic properties of the internal dynamics of brain systems in the form of fluctuations of their parameters, including cardiac rhythm generation and sensorimotor reactions. Experimentally proved that the dynamics of the measured physiological processes is in the range from chaotic regime to a weakly determinist

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Halse, Christine. Inside anorexia: Bringing together the stories of sufferers and their families. Jessica Kingsley Publishers, 2008.

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Engage 4 Learning : How to Increase Learning, Reset Mind-Body States and Engage Challenging Students Using the 4 Main Brain Systems. n/a, 2010.

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Social Neuroscience Gene Environment Brain Body. Wiley-Blackwell, 2011.

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Khalsa, Sahib S., and Justin S. Feinstein. The somatic error hypothesis of anxiety. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198811930.003.0008.

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A regulatory battle for control ensues in the central nervous system following a mismatch between the current physiological state of an organism as mapped in viscerosensory brain regions and the predicted body state as computed in visceromotor control regions. The discrepancy between the predicted and current body state (i.e. the “somatic error”) signals a need for corrective action, motivating changes in both cognition and behavior. This chapter argues that anxiety disorders are fundamentally driven by somatic errors that fail to be adaptively regulated, leaving the organism in a state of dis

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Kaye, Walter, and Alice V. Ely. Appetitive Regulation in Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa. Edited by W. Stewart Agras and Athena Robinson. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190620998.013.4.

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Anorexia and bulimia nervosa are complex disorders with dysregulated appetitive behaviors. The underlying causes of disturbed patterns of eating are unknown, but a growing body of research suggests that aberrant functioning of brain or peripheral systems may be responsible. Neuroimaging technologies, such as positron emission tomography (PET) and functional MRI (fMRI), can be used to explore whether there are perturbations of the monoamine systems, the neurocircuitry of gustatory processing in eating disorders, and their relationship to metabolic homeostatic states. Together, PET and fMRI data

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Iversen, Leslie. The Science of Marijuana. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190846848.001.0001.

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Marijuana (cannabis) is the most widely used recreational drug after nicotine and alcohol. This book reviews the rapidly growing body of scientific evidence on cannabis—how it works, the role of endogenous cannabinoids in the brain and body, and the opportunities for new medicines based on such knowledge. The regulation of cannabis use varies considerably throughout the world. This book reviews the rapid changes that have occurred in liberalizing the medical use of cannabis, and in some instances the full legalization of cannabis use, with an emphasis on events in the United States and Canada.

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Schechter, Elizabeth. Self-Consciousness and "Split" Brains. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198809654.001.0001.

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The largest fiber tract in the human brain is the corpus callosum, which connects the two cerebral hemispheres. A number of surgeries severing this structure were performed on adults in the United States in the second half of the twentieth century. After they are surgically separated from each other in this way, a “split-brain” subject’s hemispheres begin to operate unusually independently of each other in the realms of perception, cognition, and the control of action—almost as if each had a mind of its own. But can a mere hemisphere really see? Speak? Feel? Know what it has done? The split-br

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Capítulos de libros sobre el tema "Brain-Body states"

Başar, Erol. "Towards Metaphysics: Conscient and Unconscient States." In Brain-Body-Mind in the Nebulous Cartesian System: A Holistic Approach by Oscillations. Springer New York, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6136-5_19.

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Başar, Erol. "Mysteries of the Mind: Conscient and Unconscient States in Creativity and Sleep." In Brain-Body-Mind in the Nebulous Cartesian System: A Holistic Approach by Oscillations. Springer New York, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6136-5_20.

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Haranas, Ioannis, Ioannis Gkigkitzis, Stavroula Georgiadis, and Devon McLeod. "Number of Brain States in an N-Body Dynamical Scenario According to the Universal Bekenstein Entropy Bound." In Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32637-1_3.

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Iyer, Vishwanath, William A. Wartman, Aapo Nummenmaa, and Sergey N. Makarov. "Example of Steady-State Electric-Current Modeling of a Complicated Cellular Topology with Boundary Element Fast Multipole Method." In Brain and Human Body Modeling 2020. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45623-8_23.

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AbstractIn this study, we demonstrate the ability of the boundary element fast multipole method (BEM-FMM) to perform electrical modeling of a rather complicated microbiological surface topology in a reasonable amount of time. As an example, we consider a Computer Aided Design (CAD)-based SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein structure. This structure is crucial to the mechanism by which the coronavirus attaches to a target object. Only classic DC steady-state modeling has been performed, in an isotropic continuous medium.

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Guo, Tianruo, David Tsai, Siwei Bai, et al. "Insights from Computational Modelling: Selective Stimulation of Retinal Ganglion Cells." In Brain and Human Body Modeling 2020. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45623-8_13.

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AbstractImprovements to the efficacy of retinal neuroprostheses can be achieved by developing more sophisticated neural stimulation strategies to enable selective or differential activation of specific retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). Recent retinal studies have demonstrated the ability to differentially recruit ON and OFF RGCs – the two major information pathways of the retina – using high-frequency electrical stimulation (HFS). However, there remain many unknowns, since this is a relatively unexplored field. For example, can we achieve ON/OFF selectivity over a wide range of stimulus frequenci

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Cavusoglu, Mehmet. "Brain and Carbohydrate Metabolism." In Brain Biochemistry and Its Disease. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053359371.10.

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The brain is one of the active organs of the body in terms of energy consumption. The areas where energy is used in the brain can be listed as events such as regulating the ion concentration of nerve cells during information transfer, electrical conduction, active uptake, and synthesis of excitatory neurotransmitters. The brain uses glucose as its primary energy source. Carbohydrates are molecules composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen widely found in nature. Carbohydrates are used as primary energy-giving molecules in many living things. It also serves as the structural element of many livi

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Kavak, Vatan. "Micro Nutrients and Vitamins Affecting Cognitive Functions in Brain Locations." In Complementary Medicine with New Approaches. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053359418.18.

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Brain anatomy and the brain’s capacity for cognitive function are determined by what happens in the gut. Digestive events occurring in the intestines affect the daily function and cognitive function of the brain. The cognitive capacity of the brain is vital at all stages of life. During childhood and adolescence, nutrition with safe and healthy foods is the gold standard for brain development and cognitive performance. Neurotransmitter cells in the intestines produce most of the dopamine and serotonin hormones that the body needs. Serotonin and dopamine produced in the intestines then pass to

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Batu, Ozlem. "Oxytocin." In Brain Biochemistry and Its Disease. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053359371.2.

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Oxytocin is a peptide hormone secreted from the posterior pituitary. Its best-known function is to increase milk secretion in breastfeeding women. It can be used pharmacologically to induce uterine contractions and sustain labour. However, it is thought that its contribution to birth is minimal at physiologically normal blood levels. This hormone, which acts as a neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, is also effective in regulating blood circulation. It balances the mood and is important in regulating behaviour in different emotional states. It helps to experience positive emotions.

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Bertollo, Maurizio, Marika Berchicci, and Selenia di Fronso. "Mind-Body Interaction in Sport Psychophysiology." In Sport, Exercise and Performance Psychology. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197512494.003.0009.

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This chapter examines the state of the art on the psychophysiological mechanisms underpinning mind-body interaction in sport, highlighting the unknown on the brain-heart relationship by means of five major questions. Specifically, the answer to the first methodological question provides basic information on the measures used in sport psychophysiology to quantify brain and heart activities, including their relationship. The following theoretical questions focus on the psychophysiological states underpinning performance optimization (i.e., arousal, emotions, cognitive processing) and on the psyc

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McGinn, Colin. "Mind." In Philosophical Provocations. The MIT Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262036191.003.0001.

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This introductory chapter discusses philosophical issues in mind. For some time now consciousness has been at the center of discussions of the mind–body problem. One might say that the mind–body problem is the consciousness–brain problem. However, much the same problems that afflict consciousness also afflict unconsciousness: unconscious mental states are as problematic as conscious mental states, and for essentially the same reasons. The chapter also analyzes the concept of the paraconscious, which exists alongside consciousness and replicates it in crucial respects. It delves further into co

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Actas de conferencias sobre el tema "Brain-Body states"

Prabhu, Raj, Mark Horstemeyer, Esteban Marin, Jun Liao, Matt Tucker, and Lakiesha Williams. "Traumatic Brain Injury: Mechanical Response of Porcine Brain Under High Strain Rate Tests." In ASME 2009 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2009-206814.

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The brain is one of the most critical organs of the human body during life-threatening and injury sustaining accidents. Traumatic brain injury (TBI) due to mechanical insult of the head is a leading cause of death and life-long disability in the United States. The Center for Disease Control (CDC) has estimated that, on average, 1.4 million Americans sustain TBI every year, 20% of which are the result of motor vehicle-traffic accidents. Nearly 50,000 people die of TBI each year. Around 5.3 million Americans currently have long-term disabilities after sustaining a TBI. Some of these long-term di

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Koehler-McNicholas, Sara R., Alana Cataldo, Elizabeth Koch, et al. "Evaluation of a Novel Gait Training Device Using a Pressure Suit to Support Body Weight." In 2018 Design of Medical Devices Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dmd2018-6845.

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Supporting body weight and balance control are foundations of our ability to move and function independently. However, neurological disease, injury, and aging often threaten these prerequisites of functional independence, leading to a decrease in quality of life. In the United States alone, 7.5 million individuals have survived stroke, traumatic brain injury (TBI), or spinal cord injury (SCI), and over a million new patients are diagnosed every year [1–2]. To improve gait function in these patient populations, partial body weight-supported gait training is a widely-used rehabilitation therapy.

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Liu, Ziming, Jonathan Bryan, Robert Borkoski, Fengpei Yuan, Yansong Li, and Xiaopeng Zhao. "On a Gamified Brain-Computer Interface for Cognitive Training of Spatial Working Memory." In ASME 2020 Dynamic Systems and Control Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dscc2020-3128.

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Abstract In the United States, there are a large number of people suffering from memory and attention deficit problems. For example, patients with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and dementia have difficulties in performing activities of daily living and have a low quality of life. Currently, there exist no effective treatment for these memory and attention issues in specific cognitive impairments. In this paper, we developed a gamified platform of brain-computer interface (BCI) for cognitive training, which can engage users in the training and provide users qualitative and qua

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Yazawa, Toru, Yukio Shimoda, Satoru Shimizu, and Tomoo Katsuyama. "Neurodynamical Control of the Heart of Freely Moving Animals Including Humans." In ASME 2012 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2012-85872.

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Two kinds of nerves, acceleratory and inhibitory cardio-regulator nerves, innervate the heart. They are known to discharge concurrently to maintain an equilibrium state of the body. The nerves are also known to change their frequency of discharge in a reflexive manner to meet the demand from the periphery; such as augmentation of oxygen supply or vice versa. Consequently, the heart exhibits dynamic change in its pumping rate and force of contraction. If the control system fails, the heart exhibits unhealthy state. However, assessment of healthy/unhealthy status is uneasy because we are not abl

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Moreira Da Silva, Ana. "Creativity and Emotion in Design." In 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1001996.

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Creativity in Design can be related to Emotion, particularly to the Emotional Mind. We perceive, interpret and memorize things differently depending on our emotional states. We are emotional and emphatic beings. The experiences we have gone through, the challenges we have learned from and the circumstances that have made us, reflect on our work as designers.Creativity is the process of solving a new problem by creating a new pattern of brain connections; it is a spark between previously unrelated concepts acquired through learning and experiencing. The act of creation requires the brain to fin

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Omejc, Nina, Manca Peskar, Miloš Kalc, et al. "Examining cortico-muscular connectivity methods on mobile brain imaging data: A comparative study with Parkinson’s Disease patients." In 5th International Mobile Brain/Body Imaging Conference. Science and Research Centre Koper, Slovenia, 2024. https://doi.org/10.35469/978-961-7195-56-9_1.

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To capture the relationship between the cortico-cortical and cortico-peripheral regions, as well as evaluate the brain functioning collectively, connectivity analysis has been progressively used. This work aims to evaluate the usability and temporal resolution of cortico-muscular connectivity methods by analyzing simultaneously recorded 128-channel electroencephalographic (EEG) and 64-channel high-density electromyographic (EMG) data from 40 participants, encompassing both healthy individuals and those with Parkinson’s disease. Participants underwent measurements during resting state (with eye

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Oni, Damilola, Satyam Mishra, Le Trung Thanh, Vu Minh Phuc, and Yen Pham. "Detecting Stroke in Human Beings using Machine Learning." In 14th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2023). AHFE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1003460.

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In developing and underdeveloped nations, stroke is a leading cause of mortality and disability. Stroke is a life-threatening condition that develops when there is a lack of blood flow to the brain from the carotid arteries and vertebral arteries. Because the brain suffers damage and can quickly expire without oxygen, stroke frequently results in death and can occasionally affect nearby body parts if the patient is not given prompt medical attention. Spasticity, contractures, paralysis, and death are among the effects. According to the World Health Organization, stroke accounts for over 137,00

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Darnall, Nathan D., Narayanan C. Krishnan, Jonathan D. Carlson, et al. "Identifying the Presence of Dyskinesia in Patients With Parkinson’s Disease From Accelerometer Data." In ASME 2013 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2013-14840.

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Movement disorders associated with Parkinson’s Disease include tremor, slowness of movement, lack of movement, and involuntary movement. During the clinicial assessment of Parkinson’s disease, patients typically self-report their daily clinical states, which includes the amount of time they experienced dyskinesia (i.e., involuntary twisting or writhing movements). The clinician then uses the self-reported information to adjust treatments in the form of medication or deep brain stimulation. Because the accuracy of the self-report is often very low, the treatment modification may not be optimal.

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"Session 20 Overview: Body and Brain Interfaces." In 2022 IEEE International Solid- State Circuits Conference (ISSCC). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isscc42614.2022.9731615.

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Ezell, Kendal, Landon Nash, Sonya Gordon, and Duncan Maitland. "Synthesis and Characterization of Radiopaque Shape Memory Polymers." In 2017 Design of Medical Devices Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dmd2017-3475.

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An estimated 6 million people in the United States have an unruptured cerebral aneurysm [1]. If left untreated, these aneurysms can rupture and to lead to severe brain function impairment or even death. Shape memory polymer (SMP) foams have been proposed for use to optimize endovascular embolization in place of current embolization devices [2,3]. SMPs are capable of actuating from a programmed secondary geometry to their expanded primary geometry in response to a stimulus, such as body temperature [4]. The expanded foam geometry provides an interface for embolization of the aneurysm to occur,

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Informes sobre el tema "Brain-Body states"

Madsen, Jens, Nikhil Kuppa, and Lucas Parra. The Brain, Body, and Behaviour Dataset - Neural Engineering Lab, CCNY. Fcp-indi, 2025. https://doi.org/10.15387/fcp_indi.retro.bbbd.

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When humans engage with video, their brain and body interact in response to sensory input. To investigate these interactions, we recorded and are releasing a dataset from N=178 participants across five experiments featuring short online educational videos. This dataset comprises approximately 110 hours of multimodal data including electrocardiogram (ECG), heart rate, respiration, breathing rate, pupil size, electrooculogram (EOG), gaze position, saccades, blinks, fixations, head movement, and electroencephalogram (EEG). Participants viewed 3-6 videos (mean total duration: 28±5 min) to test att

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Raychev, Nikolay. Can human thoughts be encoded, decoded and manipulated to achieve symbiosis of the brain and the machine. Web of Open Science, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37686/nsrl.v1i2.76.

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This article discusses the current state of neurointerface technologies, not limited to deep electrode approaches. There are new heuristic ideas for creating a fast and broadband channel from the brain to artificial intelligence. One of the ideas is not to decipher the natural codes of nerve cells, but to create conditions for the development of a new language for communication between the human brain and artificial intelligence tools. Theoretically, this is possible if the brain "feels" that by changing the activity of nerve cells that communicate with the computer, it is possible to "achieve

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MR (Diffusion-Weighted Imaging (DWI) of the Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC), Clinically Feasible Profile. Chair Michael Boss, Dariya Malyarenko, and Daniel Margolis. Radiological Society of North America (RSNA) / Quantitative Imaging Biomarkers Alliance (QIBA), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1148/qiba/20221215.

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The goal of a QIBA Profile is to help achieve a useful level of performance for a given biomarker. The Claim (Section 2) describes the biomarker performance and is derived from the body of scientific literature meeting specific requirements, in particular test-retest studies. The Activities (Section 3) contribute to generating the biomarker. Requirements are placed on the Actors that participate in those activities as necessary to achieve the Claim. Assessment Procedures (Section 4) for evaluating specific requirements are defined as needed to ensure acceptable performance. Diffusion-Weighted

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Hefetz, Abraham, and Gene Robinson. Hormonal and Pheromonal Regulation of Reproduction in the Bumble Bee Bombus terrestris. United States Department of Agriculture, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1994.7568775.bard.

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Bombus terrestris constitute important pollinators of greenhouse crops. In Israel the species utilized is, whose colonies are reared commercially. This is a primitively social species with a particular colony development. It encompasses two social phases: a eusocial phase in which the queen dominates reproduction, and a competition phase in which workers compete with the queen for the parentage of males. These workers are distinguished by accelerated ovarian development, high production of JH, and elevated levels of dopamine in the brain. Queen-worker conflict is also manifested in overt aggre

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Bloch, G., and H. S. Woodard. regulation of size related division of labor in a key pollinator and its impact on crop pollination efficacy. United States-Israel Binational Agricultural Research and Development Fund, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2021.8134168.bard.

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Despite the rapid increase in reliance on bumble bees for food production and security, there are many critical knowledge gaps in our understanding of bumble bee biology that limit their colony production, commercial management, and pollination services. Our project focuses on the social, endocrine, and molecular processes regulating body size in the two bumble bee species most important to agriculture: Bombus terrestris in Israel, and B. impatiens in the USA. Variation in body size underline both caste (queen/worker) differentiation and division of labor among workers (foragers are typically

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Bloch, Guy, Gene E. Robinson, and Mark Band. Functional genomics of reproduction and division of labor in a key non-Apis pollinator. United States Department of Agriculture, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2011.7699867.bard.

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i. List the original objectives, as defined in the approved proposal, and any revisions made at the beginning or during the course of project. Our objectives were: 1) develop state-of-the-art functional genomics tools for B. terrestris. These resources will be then used to: 2) characterize genes and molecular pathways that are associated with reproduction, 3) characterize genes and molecular pathways associated with specialization in foraging or nursing activities, and 4) determine the extent to which juvenile hormone (JH) is involved in the regulation of reproduction and division of labor. 5)

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Boisclair, Yves R., and Arieh Gertler. Development and Use of Leptin Receptor Antagonists to Increase Appetite and Adaptive Metabolism in Ruminants. United States Department of Agriculture, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2012.7697120.bard.

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Objectives The original project had 2 major objectives: (1) To determine the effects of centrally administered leptin antagonist on appetite and adaptive metabolism in the sheep; (2) To develop and prepare second-generation leptin antagonists combining high binding affinity and prolonged in vivo half-life. Background Periods of suboptimal nutrition or exaggerated metabolic activity demands lead to a state of chronic energy insufficiency. Ruminants remain productive for a surprisingly long period of time under these circumstances by evoking adaptations sparing available energy and nutrients. Th

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