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1

McGowan, Conor P. "Incidental take and endangered species demography." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/5595.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Missouri-Columbia, 2008.<br>The entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file (viewed on June 9, 2009) Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
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2

Herrera, Guillermo E. "Spatial structure and informational asymmetry in the economics of multiple stock renewable resources /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/7425.

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3

Richter, Christoph. "Harbour porpoise and people : strategies for bycatch reduction in the Bay of Fundy /." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ36173.pdf.

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4

Secchi, Eduardo Resende, and n/a. "Modelling the population dynamics and viability analysis of franciscana (Pontoporia blainvillei) and Hector�s dolphins (Cephalorhynchus hectori) under the effects of bycatch in fisheries, parameter uncertainty and stochasticity." University of Otago. Department of Zoology, 2006. http://adt.otago.ac.nz./public/adt-NZDU20070118.162020.

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Incidental mortality in fisheries, especially gillnets, is one of the most important causes of decline of many species of cetaceans around the globe. Local populations of franciscana, Pontoporia blainvillei, and Hector�s dolphins, Cephalorhynchus hectori, have been subject to high levels of mortality in gillnets for several decades. This is due to a combination of extensive overlap in distribution of these coastal dolphins and large numbers of fishing nets. Stage-specific population dynamic models (without environmental stochasticity) suggest that both species have a low potential for popula
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5

Mackay, Alice I. "An investigation of factors related to the bycatch of small cetaceans in fishing gear." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/1888.

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The bycatch of cetaceans in fishing gear is considered to be one of the biggest conservation threats to these species. Gear modifications have the potential to reduce these bycatches in global fisheries but there is little available information on how such modifications may change the fishing performance of gear, or indeed the behavior of cetaceans interacting with fishing gear. Generalized linear models (GLMs) were used to identify factors related to cetacean bycatches in UK bottom set gillnets. Rigged net height had a significant positive relationship with harbour porpoise (Phocoena phocoena
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6

Walmsley, Sarah Ann. "The assessment and management of bycatch and discards in the South African demersal trawl fishery." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1005071.

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Over the past few decades it has become recognised that an ecosystem approach is required to manage world fisheries. Management strategies must ensure that non-target (bycatch) as well as target catches are sustainable. To achieve this, detailed commercial catch and biological information is required. The composition of catches made by trawlers operating off the south and west coasts of South Africa was investigated. Distinct fishing areas were identified on each coast, based on target species and fishing depth. Catch composition differed markedly among the areas defined. Although hake Merlucc
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7

Winship, Arliss J. "Estimating the impact of bycatch and calculating bycatch limits to achieve conservation objectives as applied to harbour porpoise in the North Sea." Thesis, St Andrews, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/715.

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8

Lobo, Aaron Savio. "The dynamics and impacts of trawl fishing along the Coromandel Coast of India." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.609292.

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9

Gedamke, Todd. "Developing a stock assessment for the barndoor skate (Dipturus laevis) in the Northeast United States." W&M ScholarWorks, 2006. http://web.vims.edu/library/Theses/Gedamke06.pdf.

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10

Booth, Anthony John. "Biology, stock assessment and management of the panga Pterogymnus laniarius on the Agulhas Bank, South Africa." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1005085.

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The panga, Pterogymnus laniarius (Cuvier, 1830), is a South African endemic sparid fish species. On the Agulhas Bank, South Africa it is a commercially important species, caught as bycatch in the hake directed trawlfisheries and targeted by offshore hook-and-linefishers. Recently there has been considerable interest shown in directing further fishing effort on this species. The lack of a suitable management procedure for teleost bycatch in South Africa was the principal reason for undertaking this study. This thesis investigates aspects the panga's life history, particularly those aspects that
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11

Filmalter, John David. "The associative behaviour of silky sharks, Carcharhinus falciformis, with floating objects in the open ocean." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1018177.

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The silky shark Carcharhinus falciformis forms the primary elasmobranch bycatch in tuna purse seine fisheries using fish aggregating devices (FADs) in all of the world’s tropical oceans. Its life-history traits of slow growth, late maturation and low fecundity make it vulnerable to over exploitation, as is apparent from historical bycatch trends. Very little is known about the associative behaviour of this species with floating objects, information which is essential in formulating effective mitigation and management measures. This study aims to address this knowledge gap through the use of va
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12

Reis, Marcelo. "Chondrichthyan Bycatch: Risk Assessment, Spatiotemporal trends and Contributions to Management." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/19985.

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Bycatch is one common aspect of fisheries worldwide and recognized as one of the significant impacts over protected and threatened species, chondrichthyans among them. This thesis aims to help mitigate and provide tools to aid the conservation of chondrichthyans. In the first data chapter I developed a model of risk assessment to quantify relative vulnerability of the group based on spatial overlap of natural distributions and fishing events and related to the species resilience. In this study I used commercial fisheries data provided by the Australian Fisheries Management Authority and applie
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13

Petersen, Samantha Lara. "Understanding and mitigating vulnerable bycatch in southern African longline and trawl fisheries." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19137.

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Over the past decade there has been global concern about the bycatch of seabirds, turtles and sharks in fishing operations, in particular longline and trawl fisheries, which have been widely held responsible for their declining population s and threatened conservation status. This thesis addresses the issue of bycatch in a holistic manner, taking into account that species, whether they be target or non-target, do not exist in isolation from each other and their environment. South African fisheries incidentally catch approximately 21 000 seabirds, 165 turtles and 43 000 pelagic sharks per year,
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14

Scott-Denton, Elizabeth. "U.S. southeastern shrimp and reef fish resources and their management." [College Station, Tex. : Texas A&M University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-1676.

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15

Li, Yan. "Investigating ecosystem-level effects of gillnet bycatch in Lake Erie: implications for commercial fisheries management." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/76836.

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Lake Erie supports one of the world's largest freshwater commercial fisheries. Bycatch has become a concern in current fisheries management. This study focused on four species in Lake Erie that include two major commercial and recreational species, walleye (Sander vitreus) and yellow perch (Perca flavescens); an invasive species, white perch (Morone americana); and an endangered species, lake sturgeon (Acipenser fulvescens). The analyses were based on two datasets, the Partnership Index Fishing Survey (PIS) data and the commercial gillnet logbook data. The bycatch of walleye, yellow perch and
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16

Mangel, Jeffrey Charles. "Interactions of Peruvian small scale fisheries with threatened marine vertebrate species." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10036/3483.

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Marine vertebrate species face unprecedented and ever increasing pressures as a result of human activity, primarily fishing, in the global oceans. One area of growing concern has been for the impacts of small-scale fisheries on these species. Over the past decade it has become increasingly clear that these under-studied fisheries have sizeable levels of catch and bycatch of many threatened and endangered species of sea turtles, seabirds and small cetaceans. This thesis presents a collection of chapters that investigate aspects related to the interactions of small-scale fisheries with threatene
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17

Weidner, Tiffany A. "Combined Gut Content-Stable Isotope Trophic Analysis and Satellite Tagging of the Pelagic Stingray Pteroplaytrygon violacea (Bonaparte, 1832) from the Western North Atlantic Ocean." NSUWorks, 2014. http://nsuworks.nova.edu/occ_stuetd/10.

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The pelagic stingray, Pteroplatytrygon violacea, is a bycatch species in the global pelagic longline fishery. However, little research has been conducted on its basic biology, including prey composition, trophic positioning, and habitat utilization. Descriptions of the habitat utilization have largely been through indirect analyses of catch rates in commercial fisheries, which also provided no information on actual behaviors. The first chapter of this thesis will describe the habitat utilization and behavior of four individual pelagic stingrays using electronic tagging technology. Prior diet d
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18

Alfaro, Shigueto Joanna Olga Gissella. "Ecology and conservation of sea turtles in Peru." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10036/3472.

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Some of the key elements to assess the status of any wildlife population in a given geographical area are the levels of recruitment, survival and mortality. Whilst most of the information on marine turtles has been obtained from nesting sites, turtles spend most of their lives at sea. The conservation status of marine turtles in the southeast Pacific is poorly documented. This is particularly true for countries like Peru, where nesting events are very rare, although five species of turtles from populations from all over the Pacific basin, use these waters as foraging grounds. Little informatio
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19

Rice, Wayne Stanley. "Contextualising the bycatch 'problem' in the Olifants Estuary Small-Scale Gillnet Fishery using an Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19987.

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Conventional fisheries management approaches have been shown, in many instances, to have been ineffective in dealing with complex conservation concerns such as bycatch. Greater considerations for broader-scale and holistic approaches, as proposed by the 'Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries' (EAF) and the 'balanced harvesting approach', are beginning to challenge some of the negative misconceptions around bycatch, especially in small-scale fisheries. The need for a more holistic approach to fisheries management, particularly in small-scale fisheries, in South Africa is highlighted by its commitment
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20

Aguiar, Ana Raquel Batista. "Trends in deep-water shark fisheries in the Azores." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/15485.

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Mestrado em Biologia Marinha<br>Deep-sea resources have been increasingly exploited, and due to that, several ecosystems and species have been considerably affected. Deep-water sharks populations have been of the most disturbed by practices of unselected fisheries, bycatch and discard, mainly due to their low commercial value. Those practices make deep-water sharks very vulnerable to overfishing given their life-history traits, increasing their extinction risk. With the prohibition of the direct fishery, and implementation of quotas and TACs (Total Allowable Catches) regarding the deep-sea sh
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21

Montrond, Gilson. "Assessing sea turtle, seabird and shark bycatch in artisanal, semi-industrial and industrial of fisheries in the Cabo Verde Archipelago." Master's thesis, Faculty of Science, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32854.

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Firstly, I am very grateful to Birdlife International for the MSc scholarship. I am also very grateful to Professor Peter Ryan of the FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology, University of Cape Town, for agreeing to supervise this project and for his guidance, insights and comments on the write-up. I am grateful to Sarah Saldanha, for all the support during this MSc. Many thanks also to Dr Ross Wanless, Dr Rima Jabado and Ruben Rocha for all support, guidance and advice. I want to thank a lot Andy Angel for their accommodation and all support in South Africa. I am grateful to all the UCT
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22

Snouck-Hurgronje, Julia. "The Effects of Drifting Fish Aggregating Devices on Bycatch in the Tropical Tuna Purse Seine Fisheries in the Atlantic and Indian Oceans." W&M ScholarWorks, 2016. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1499449678.

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Thousands of floating objects, known as drifting fish aggregating devices (dFADs), are released every year by commercial tropical tuna purse seine vessels in the three equatorial oceans to aggregate tuna and increase catch. The escalation in the number of dFADs deployed over the last three decades has caused changes in fishing effort that are poorly reflected in traditional indices of purse seine effort and catch per unit of effort (CPUE). In addition, concerns have been raised regarding the impacts of such high numbers of dFADs being deployed on both catch and bycatch species. I studied two a
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23

Graham, Larissa Joy. "Bycatch associated with a horseshoe crab (Limulus polyphemus) trawl survey: identifying species composition and distribution." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/34660.

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Horseshoe crabs (Limulus polyphemus) have been harvested along the east coast of the United States since the 1800s, however a Fishery Management Plan (FMP) was only recently created for this species. To date, there have not been any studies that have attempted to identify or quantify bycatch in the horseshoe crab trawl fishery. A horseshoe crab trawl survey was started in 2001 to collect data on the relative abundance, distribution, and population demographics of horseshoe crabs along the Atlantic coast of the United States. In the present study, species composition data were collected at s
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24

Gahm, Meghan P. "The development and evaluation of small specialized turtle excluder devices to reduce sea turtle bycatch in various small shrimp gears." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2019. https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/2665.

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In the southeastern United States, skimmer trawls, pusher-head trawls, wing nets, and small try nets (headrope length less than 12-ft (3.66-m)) are exempt from using a turtle excluder device (TED) and instead must adhere to tow time restrictions as a mode to mitigate sea turtle bycatch. However, observer and stranding data indicate that these tow times may often be exceeded and result in mortality of sea turtles. The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) published a notice of proposed rulemaking in December 2016 to extend TED requirements to other trawl types, however there has been limited
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25

Burns, Karen Mary. "Evaluation of the Efficacy of the Minimum Size Rule in the Red Grouper and Red Snapper Fisheries With Respect to J and Circle Hook Mortality and Barotrauma and the Consequences for Survival and Movement." [Tampa, Fla] : University of South Florida, 2009. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0002928.

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26

Cortés, Serra Verònica. "Assessing and mitigating bycatch in the artisanal longline fisheries of the Mediterranean = Avaluació i mitigació de les captures accidentals d'ocells marins en la pesca artesanal de palangre del Mediterrani." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/482134.

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La mortalitat per captura accidental en les pesqueres de palangre representa una de les principals amenaces per a nombroses espècies d’ocells marins a nivell mundial. En el Mediterrani, aquesta mortalitat esta afectant seriosament a la viabilitat d’algunes poblacions d’ocells, en particular de les baldrigues endèmiques d’aquesta conca. No obstant això, la informació disponible sobre la intensitat i extensió del seu impacte és escassa i fragmentada. Així mateix, encara no s’ha implementat cap tipus de mesura per evitar aquesta mortalitat. La present tesis pretén avaluar i contribuir al coneix
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27

SÃtiro, Inah. "AbundÃncia de raias demersais apÃs proibiÃÃo de pesca de arrasto por embarccaÃÃes motorizadas na costa." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2013. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=12944.

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A pesca de fauna acompanhante, o âbycatchâ, pode ser considerada uma das maiores ameaÃas à vida nos oceanos. A influÃncia das capturas de fauna acompanhante nos ecossistemas marinhos faz com que esta seja uma das questÃes de conservaÃÃo da natureza mais importantes atualmente. Por vÃrias dÃcadas existiu na costa de Fortaleza uma intensa atividade da pesca de arrasto de camarÃo, que acidentalmente capturava raias, com o uso de embarcaÃÃes motorizadas. Tal atividade foi proibida a partir de 2003, pela Portaria no 35 do MinistÃrio do Meio Ambiente (Instituto do Meio Ambiente e dos Recursos Natura
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28

Louis-Jean, Laurent. "Étude de la pêche artisanale côtière aux filets de fond aux Antilles françaises afin de réduire les captures accidentelles de tortues marines et obtenir une activité plus durable." Thesis, Paris, EPHE, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EPHE3028/document.

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Le plan de restauration des tortues marines aux Antilles françaises a été validé par le Conseil National pour la Conservation de la Nature en 2006. Les captures accidentelles dans les filets de fond, i.e. les trémail, folle et filet droit, sur le plateau continental constituent la principale menace. Des filets faisant varier la hauteur, le maillage et l’inclinaison ont été comparés à des filets professionnels au cours de 226 pêches expérimentales. Le trémail est peu sélectif. Des filets à profil bas permettent d’obtenir des rendements comparables et réduiraient les captures de tortues. Les cap
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29

TOLOTTI, Mariana Travassos. "Ecologia e conservação do tubarão galha-branca oceânico (carcharhinus longimanus, poey 1861)." Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2016. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/17780.

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Submitted by Fabio Sobreira Campos da Costa (fabio.sobreira@ufpe.br) on 2016-09-01T13:19:15Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5) MTTolotti_EcologyConservationOceanicWhitetipShark_VF_FichaCatalografica.compressed aprovada.pdf: 5871232 bytes, checksum: 4af848c7c53529f3e28ffa5d085443f1 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2016-09-01T13:19:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5) MTTolotti_EcologyConservationOceanicWhitetipShark_VF_FichaCatalografica.compressed aprovada.
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30

Stewardson, Carolyn Louise, and carolyn stewardson@anu edu au. "Biology and conservation of the Cape (South African) fur seal Arctocephalus pusillus pusillus (Pinnipedia: Otariidae) from the Eastern Cape Coast of South Africa." The Australian National University. Faculty of Science, 2002. http://thesis.anu.edu.au./public/adt-ANU20030124.162757.

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[For the Abstract, please see the PDF files below, namely "front.pdf"] CONTENTS. Chapter 1 Introduction. Chapter 2 Gross and microscopic visceral anatomy of the male Cape fur seal with reference to organ size and growth. Chapter 3 Age determination and growth in the male Cape fur seal: part one, external body. Chapter 4 Age determination and growth in the male Cape fur seal: part two, skull. Chapter 5 Age determination and growth in the male Cape fur seal: part three, baculum. Chapter 6 Suture age as an indicator of physiological age in the male Cape fur seal. Chapter 7 Sexual dimorphism in th
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31

Hood, Catherine Catania. "Incidental capture of harbour porpoise, Phocoena phocoena, in three gillnet fisheries of the northwest Atlantic : an investigation of possible factors /." 2001.

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32

Hoover, Krutzikowsky Vicki. "Bycatch in the ocean shrimp Pandalus jordani fishery." Thesis, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1957/29968.

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The purpose of this research was to explore the impact of finfish bycatch on the ocean shrimp Pandalus jordani fishery using two methods. One method looked at the breakage of the shrimp by finfish bycatch in the nets. The other looked at the impact of bycatch on fishing decisions. At-sea research found that finfish bycatch contributes to the breakage of ocean shrimp. However, the impact is small relative to breakage caused by other handling procedures. Bycatch was measured from each net of a double-rigged shrimp vessel, where one side employed a Nordmore grate bycatch reduction device (BRD) an
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33

Robins, Julie Belinda. "A scientific basis for a comprehensive approach to managing sea turtle by-catch: the Queensland east coast as a case study." Thesis, 2002. https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/1251/1/01front.pdf.

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The Australian continental shelf is one of the few remaining areas of the world where sea turtle populations have been subject to relatively small levels of direct harvest and where nesting- and feeding-ground habitats remain essentially intact. The area supports six of the world’s seven sea turtle species (i.e., Chelonia mydas, Caretta caretta, Eretmochelys imbricata, Natator depressus, Lepidochelys olivacea and Dermochelys coriacea), contains significant nesting populations of three species (i.e., Chelonia mydas, Caretta caretta, Eretmochelys imbricata), the world’s only nesting populations
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34

Robins, Julie Belinda. "A scientific basis for a comprehensive approach to managing sea turtle by-catch : the Queensland east coast as a case study /." 2002. http://eprints.jcu.edu.au/1251/1/01front.pdf.

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The Australian continental shelf is one of the few remaining areas of the world where sea turtle populations have been subject to relatively small levels of direct harvest and where nesting- and feeding-ground habitats remain essentially intact. The area supports six of the world’s seven sea turtle species (i.e., Chelonia mydas, Caretta caretta, Eretmochelys imbricata, Natator depressus, Lepidochelys olivacea and Dermochelys coriacea), contains significant nesting populations of three species (i.e., Chelonia mydas, Caretta caretta, Eretmochelys imbricata), the world’s only nesting populations
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35

Bache, Sali Jayne. "National approaches to bycatch : the development of Australian and United States fisheries conservation policy." Phd thesis, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/147795.

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36

Anjos, Mariana. "Bycatch in bivalve fisheries of Algarve." Master's thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/9907.

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Dissertação de mestrado, Biologia Marinha, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade do Algarve, 2016<br>The present study assessed bycatch in Algarve grid dredge fisheries and estimated fishing gear inflicted damage and mortality, with the purpose of formulating mitigation measures, specifically fishing gear modifications. Bycatch using this dredge has been shown to surpass target species catch and, although it would not be a major problem if the discarded individuals survive, it nonetheless creates an issue of concern for fishers. Fishing surveys were conducted bimonthly onboard
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37

Costa, Maria Esmeralda de Sá Leite Correia da. "Bycatch and discards of commercial trawl fisheries in the south coast of Portugal." Doctoral thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/6793.

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Bycatch and discards are a cause of great concern in commercial world fisheries, with important ecological, economic and conservation implications. With the recent inclusion of a discards ban (‘landing obligation’), in the reform of the EU CFP, these issues have gained a tremendous attention from the economic, scientific, political and social point of view. Demersal trawl fisheries off the southern coast of Portugal capture an extraordinary diversity of species and generate considerable amounts of bycatch and discards. Bycatch includes commercially valuable target-species and bycatch spe
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38

Hamilton, SA. "Assessment, evaluation and mitigation of marine mammal bycatch in commercial fishing gear." Thesis, 2020. https://eprints.utas.edu.au/38454/1/Hamilton_whole_thesis.pdf.

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Marine mammals, particularly cetaceans and pinnipeds, are killed as incidental bycatch in fisheries around the world. Management measures to reduce this bycatch and improve the conservation outcomes of affected bycatch species include the implementation of temporal and spatial fishery closures, operational protocols and the use of technical mitigation measures, such as the installation of devices or adjustments to operational gear. In my thesis, I first undertake a global review and assessment of technical mitigation measures used to reduce the bycatch of marine mammals, particularly cetacea
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39

Dunn, Daniel Carl. "On the dynamic management of marine resources." Diss., 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10161/9442.

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<p>Mismatches in the spatiotemporal variability of resource, resource users and management actions breeds inefficiency in the management of marine resources. To date, the spatiotemporal resolution and extent of fisheries management has been largely dictated by logistical and political constraints, and secondarily by the geographic range of the species or meta-population dynamics. Management units are rarely smaller than 1000 km2 in developed coastal fisheries, and management measures generally occur at resolutions larger than 100 km2. From a temporal perspective, the finest resolution of ma
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40

Dias, Vítor Hugo Ferreira. "Another brick in the restoration of gorgonians: assessment of coral bycatch in artisanal fisheries and its potential for restoration actions." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/15536.

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Os jardins de coral e corais de águas frias (CWCs) são definidos como agregados relativamente densos de uma ou de várias espécies de coral que fazem parte de vários grupos taxonómicos, incluindo escleractínios (Scleractinia), corais negros (Antipatharia), corais moles (Alcyonacea) e penas-do-mar (Pennatulacea). Muitas destas espécies são engenheiros de ecossistemas, pois para além de criarem habitat, tais organismos também são capazes de alterar fatores bióticos e abióticos, possibilitando assim a colonização dos habitats bentónicos por outros organismos o que faz com que sejam muito important
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41

Drake, Andrew. "Quantifying the Likelihood of Human-mediated Movements of Species and Pathogens: The Baitfish Pathway in Ontario as a Model System." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/29706.

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Resumen
Estimating the risk associated with species and pathogen movements involves considerable uncertainty. One key uncertainty concerns the extent and frequency of human-mediated species and pathogen movements relative to the distribution of recipient ecosystems. Baitfish use in Ontario, Canada is one of many pathways with the potential to introduce and spread biota to beyond their current geographic range. To determine the biological risk associated with baitfish use, models were used to estimate the probability of species occurrences throughout pathway levels, from the commercial harvest level,
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42

Stewardson, Carolyn Louise. "Biology and conservation of the Cape (South African) fur seal Arctocephalus pusillus pusillus (Pinnipedia: Otariidae) from the Eastern Cape Coast of South Africa." Phd thesis, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/48199.

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Chapter 1 Introduction. Chapter 2 Gross and microscopic visceral anatomy of the male Cape fur seal with reference to organ size and growth. Chapter 3 Age determination and growth in the male Cape fur seal: part one, external body. Chapter 4 Age determination and growth in the male Cape fur seal: part two, skull. Chapter 5 Age determination and growth in the male Cape fur seal: part three, baculum. Chapter 6 Suture age as an indicator of physiological age in the male Cape fur seal. Chapter 7 Sexual dimorphism in the adult Cape fur seal: standard body length and skull morphology. Chapter 8 Repro
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