Tesis sobre el tema "Espace public"
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Cosmas, Yannis. "Espaces urbains, Espace public". Thesis, Lyon 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LYO20014.
Texto completoThe unity of an agglomeration constituted of its conurbation areas and specific period of times, is still being carried out by Politics. By addressing the inhabitants (dèmos), symbolic authorities of the power (cratos) outline a project capable of generating collectivepublic debate.Vénissieux, whose urban spaces have been transformed at the end of the 60s following the construction of a "mass housing aeras” wants to keep its municipal identity in the Links between Lyon intercommunality. The public debate, around the developments by ensuing (subway, tramway and peripheral equipments, found in the local press according to a sémiolinguistique method by keywords) is going to define the new vénissian public sphere within these Links between local authorities.Their dialogues will thus widen dèmos and cratos, changing their senses and that of a new public sphere
Gilbert, Yves. "Espace public et sociologie d'intervention /". Perpignan : Presses universitaires de Perpignan, 2009. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb414649120.
Texto completoParrenin, Christelle. "Espace public, espace privé dans la Clé des songes d'Artemidore". Grenoble 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999GRE2A004.
Texto completoLorrain, Stéphanie. "Espace privé et espace public dans le récit longs de Nathaniel Hawthorne". Metz, 2006. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/UPV-M/Theses/2007/Lorrain.Stephanie.LMZ0615.pdf.
Texto completoIn the nineteenth-century American society was undergoing major social and economic changes aimed at forging a political as well as a cultural identity for the United States. The purpose of this analysis is to understand how Nathaniel Hawthorne perceived these changes. We examine the role and the impact of the nineteenth-century public discourses (those on childhood education, philanthropy, religion, and economics) not only on the individual, but also on the general functioning of society. These discourses were indeed central to the construction of the social structures organizing public and private life. What did public and private space represent in Nathaniel Hawthorne's time? To what extent were these two spheres related to each other? What were the role and the place of the individual in American society? What was Nathaniel Hawthorne’s attitude toward this new social situation? Did it coincide with his ideal vision of society? All these questions are dealt with in the light of the four novels published by the author: The Scarlet Letter (1850), The House of the Seven Gables (1851), The Blithedale Romance (1852) and The Marble Faun (1860). Due to their brevity, his tales and sketches have not been used
Lorrain, Stéphanie Birat Kathie. "Espace privé et espace public dans le récit longs de Nathaniel Hawthorne". [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2006. ftp://ftp.scd.univ-metz.fr/pub/Theses/2007/Lorrain.Stephanie.LMZ0615.pdf.
Texto completoHwang, Eunok. "Le corps exposé entre espace intime et espace public : approche par la vidéo-performance". Paris 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA010542.
Texto completoTreffel, Frédéric. "Conseil economique et social, espace public et communication". Paris 4, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040286.
Texto completoPuerto, Martinez Roland. "L'Harmonisation des intérêts individuels marché et espace public /". Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37617759v.
Texto completoLeduc, Brigitte. "Espace public et oeuvre d'art : Schiller, Heidegger, Arendt". Nice, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997NICE2036.
Texto completoAction and poetry are most often considered incompatible. However, one cannot imagine to erect a wall between these two elements. On the contrary, one must try to establish between them a relation of equilibrium by virtue of some overall wisdom that goes beyond mere divided views. Originally, philosophy was prolific, the reason being that it was introduced to develop in the human being a harmonious and concrete equilibrium. Nothing appears more important in our present world than revive that greek ideal of moderation and education. Today, that ideal outlines the deep relation between being and rationality. This is exactly what we find when Heidegger and Schiller confront those questions an art and ethics. Each one expresses his own polarity regarding this inter-relationschip. The former proposes an ideal of harmony similar to that of the classics and thus overestimates the link between art and practical rationality. The latter purges the excesses of that ideal in which subsist the metaphysical illusions of will power, and emphasizes instead the separation between art and action. Now, Arendt demonstrates that regarding that matter, the heideggerian thought tends to withdraw as to turn over and move in an opposite direction i. E. A new will power inaccessible to the being. Accordingly, it should be possible to interpret the heideggerian "poetic habitat", not directly but with discernment in terms of practical rationality. This necessary development of judgment recalls in this manner the ideal of schiller while allowing his ideal, this time, to oscillate between extremes, thus providing evidence of that equilibrium that modernity in now forced to seek, although it already has taken roots in all kinds of excesses
Steiner, Bruno. "Espace public et pensée-paysage : faire place au public par le paysage". Thesis, Strasbourg, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015STRAG059.
Texto completoThis thesis deals with the making of urban public areas through the landscape focusing on two issues:- Through an epistemic approach of the landscaping project process, it intends to identify the conceptual founding principles characterizing a landscape-way of thinking the city, highlightening some paradigms that single it out: walk, map, garden.- Spotting out the risks and stakes involved in the “visibility crisis” that affects the public area nowadays in the double form of the co-presence modes that break down and of the dramatization of urban territories, it questions the new prospects opened by this new project culture to connect again political area and public areas. At the cross-road between aesthetics and politics, the making of public space can be the art to invent new processes of subjectification. The thesis considers the journeys and the tales, as raw materials to layout the areas establishing an emancipated audience; it explores some tactics of landscape writings
Wang, Xi. "Revisiting "upstream public engagement" in nanotechnologies : from the perspective of the public sphere". Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU30249/document.
Texto completoThis dissertation contributes to the discussions of the notion 'upstream public engagement', which has been actively advocated by STS scholars in addressing nanotechnologies since the beginning of the twenty-first century. One of the major criticisms of 'upstream public engagement'is its lack of a link with the political system. Drawing on theoretical tools provided by Habermas, this dissertation seeks to examine such a 'link'with a specific focus on the capacity of civil society organizations (CSOs) to distill, raise and transmit societal concerns in an amplified form to the public spheres. Previous literature has mostly included theoretical reflection or one-off case studies, and research based on long-term observations is scant. Based on content analysis and semi-structured interviews with relevant actors, this dissertation investigates whether and how upstream public engagement could contribute to more vibrant public spheres and facilitate the formation of communicative power. The answer to these questions is twofold: on the one hand, moving public engagement 'upstream' enables CSOs to be better informed and to become part of the debates more quickly. Most CSOs employ cooperative, argumentative, and expertise-based forms of involvement. On the other hand,'upstream pubic engagement'has turned out to be unsuccessful in generating substantial and sustained interest, as some CSOs have quit this field in frustration at the tokenistic engagement
Puerto, Martinez Roland. "L' harmonisation des intérêts individuels : marché et espace public". Paris 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA010035.
Texto completoGao, Zengrong. "Croisement entre l’espace réel et l’espace virtuel au sein des sociétés contemporaines européenne et chinoise en mutation : projet urbain à l'œuvre d'art pour réinventer les espaces publics". Thesis, Paris 8, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA080021.
Texto completoTo survive, human beings have created their own “living environment” throughout their evolution to protect themselves from dangers and facilitate their existence. Cities were formed to fulfill these needs, to perform different spacial functions and to present the comfort for living. The continuing demand and expression have distinguished cities from each other, so that we can experience the beauty of difference. During the Renaissance, Europeans were inspired by ancient Greece with their public places' structures. The will of the designers and artistic movements then have given these urban areas various forms. With the development of new tehcnologies, we have various ways to enrich cities: the virtual space is now interconnected with the real space. Nowadays, virtual spaces has become an important channel to deliver urban art.This study aims to analyze this evolution path of city spaces, from basic human needs to how virtual space have figured modern world. The cross between real space and virtual space offers and also restrains a new dimension for expression. From Europe to China, public spaces are definitely artwork itself and also give each city its identity and its image. It also reflects its culture, architectural and artistic heritage
Olagnier, Pierre-Jacques. "Voirie et espace public : mise en regard de pratiques d'aménagement à Barcelone, Londres et Paris". Paris 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA010648.
Texto completoDris, Nassima. "La ville mouvementée : espace public, centralité, mémoire urbaine à Alger /". Paris ; Budapest ; Torino : [Amiens] : l'Harmattan ; CEFRESS, 2002. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38855897h.
Texto completoCEFRESS = Centre d'études, de formation et de recherches en sciences sociales. Bibliogr. p. 406-424. Notes bibliogr. Glossaire. Index.
Vàzquez, Piña Veronica. "Société civile, espace public et démocratisation au Mexique : 1988-2006". Paris 9, 2008. https://bu.dauphine.psl.eu/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2008PA090073.
Texto completoGao, Zengrong. "Croisement entre l’espace réel et l’espace virtuel au sein des sociétés contemporaines européenne et chinoise en mutation : projet urbain à l'œuvre d'art pour réinventer les espaces publics". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA080021.
Texto completoTo survive, human beings have created their own “living environment” throughout their evolution to protect themselves from dangers and facilitate their existence. Cities were formed to fulfill these needs, to perform different spacial functions and to present the comfort for living. The continuing demand and expression have distinguished cities from each other, so that we can experience the beauty of difference. During the Renaissance, Europeans were inspired by ancient Greece with their public places' structures. The will of the designers and artistic movements then have given these urban areas various forms. With the development of new tehcnologies, we have various ways to enrich cities: the virtual space is now interconnected with the real space. Nowadays, virtual spaces has become an important channel to deliver urban art.This study aims to analyze this evolution path of city spaces, from basic human needs to how virtual space have figured modern world. The cross between real space and virtual space offers and also restrains a new dimension for expression. From Europe to China, public spaces are definitely artwork itself and also give each city its identity and its image. It also reflects its culture, architectural and artistic heritage
Jalais, Savitri. "Développement des ghâts à Bénarès : dispositif architectural et espace urbain". Thesis, Paris Est, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PEST1054.
Texto completoThe image of Benares (Kāśī, Varanasi) is closely associated to the architecture of its riverfront composed of ghats – steps and terraces – that stretch out in a monumental way on the concave bank of a meander formed by the river Ganges. The expansion of this riverfront has to be understood in relation to a cultural tradition that demands a close proximity to the waters of the river. The construction and development of this riverfront in time and the various ways in which each architectural element is integrated with the river bank, calls into question its impressive urban unity that forms a public space extending more than 6 km. The aim of this thesis is to identify the elements that have contributed to the origin and the development of this front. The architectural and urban form of the ghat is considered as a constructed flexible device adapted to a specific river environment, a characteristic topography and to practices linked to the culture of the place, which allows for easy access to the varying levels of the river's water level. Based on pictorial archives, interviews, measure drawings done on site and on official planners' drawings, I examine the techniques of hydraulic constructions best adapted to counter the river's currents, I observe and analyze the relations between the riverbank, the geography and the urban landscape so as to better approach the ghats' architecture and I explain the materialization of the ghat through the diverse practices and the symbolic trajectories that surround it. The particular relation that the city entertains with its river, through the architecture of ghats, explains its urban potential inherent to its development in time and space i.e. along its river bank
Buvat, Emmanuelle. "Processions et espace public à Madrid : enjeux de pouvoir (1561-1700)". Thesis, Paris 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA040111/document.
Texto completoIn 1561, the establishment of the Court in Madrid, as the city gains the status of new capital of the Spains, alters the configuration of the political, economic and social system on which the city was built until then. The royal power now joins the municipal and church authorities to organize religious feasts along with ever more magnificent processions. The latter will soon become a bone of contention between the three ruling bodies in Madrid, reflected in the public space as well. The global overview of the Madrid processions and their relationship to space depicted in this study reveals both the evolution of religious devotions and the changes affecting the dynamic of the city itself within a moving urban fabric. This piece of research also takes into account the anthropological, economic, social and political aspects of the processions whose stakes are likely to modify the institutional equilibria within the Madrid of the Habsburgs, from Philip II to Charles II
Delaunay, Fanny. "Usages des espaces récréatifs : quand l’enfant questionne les normes de production de l'espace public. Le cas du quartier Villette à Aubervilliers (93) et de la Grande Borne à Grigny (91)". Thesis, Paris Est, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PESC1155.
Texto completoThis thesis aims to question the differences between the way in which recreational public spaces are designed and how they are ultimately used by children. The central hypothesis of this study is that the gap in design and use is the result of a normalization process, whereby the recreational city essentially becomes merely another ‘field’ to satisfy regulations.To validate this hypothesis, I study the public space design process and observe how the spaces, both formal (public gardens, playgrounds) and informal (bottom of the building, pavements, abandoned urban places), are ultimately used by children. As children are developing their social and psychomotor skills, they are particularly interesting individuals through which to analyze deviations from the norm. In order to understand the practices of the participating children, an observational study was conducted at two children's leisure centers situated in the Ile-de-France Region: the district Villette-Quatre-Chemins in Aubervilliers (93) and the Grande Borne in Grigny (91). In all, forty-six children participated through mind maps, commented strolls equipped with cameras, using aerial views, as well as individual and group interviews. The reported speeches were confronted with acts by sessions of floating observation in the studied spaces. In order to identify the urban project design process, twenty-one semi-directives interviews were undertaken with project owners (designers and administrators). In addition, an archival survey highlighting the evolution of the projects was also conducted.The survey conducted in Villette-Quatre-Chemins in Aubervilliers, reveals that the transgressive practices of children are a result of unmet needs. Far from being organized in opposition to the current rules, the children assume control of the functional logic and segmentation of the public spaces, enacting a dialogue in accordance to logic and social control. The practices developed therefore constitute a modality of participation in situ in urban planning, which relies on commonly shared rules. However, designers struggle to recognize this silent but active means of expression, revealing one reason for the gap between how and why the space was designed and the way in which it is used.The district of the Grande Borne, an iconic representation of 1970’s design dedicated to the child, composed of public spaces with accessible works of art. The current renovation aims to normalize the space. This raises the question, is the renovation being carried out because the way in which we use the space has evolved, or because we are renovating a historical space? This leads us to analyze the process of project management, which highlights a conflict between managers and designers, concerning issues of heritage and standardization. The redevelopment also provides information on educational issues in the recreational city.The results of this research underlines that far from being anomic, a child’s use of a space is influenced by a dialogue with the norms that are in force. The usage gap, perceived as transgressive by the designers and the administrators, constitutes, in reality, an appropriation and a redeployment of the norm. The principles of normalization of play areas, under the guise of safety for everyone, is the over-infantilization of the child. The logic of repositioning the playground in the public space is then more an update of the mechanism of social control than attention to the needs of the child
Eddie, Marie-Hélène. "Publics, espace public et problème public : une étude de cas de l’enjeu du gaz de schiste au Nouveau-Brunswick de 2010 à 2016". Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/39948.
Texto completoRamoneda, Antoni. "La formation d’un Espace Public européen, les élections européennes de 2004 : une approche communicationnelle de l’Espace Public". Lyon 2, 2007. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2007/ramoneda_a.
Texto completoThe concept of Public sphere can be used to describe the result of the interaction between actions and representations. In the first case, the public sphere is a place for the sanction (positive or negative). In the second case, it appears as a place for identities. The Public Sphere (in capitals) is then an ideal type concerning these forms of interaction. Thus, political communication is approached in this research as a form of mediation contained in this Public Sphere. Since this mediation is the consequence of the language, it should be analysed through public discourses as, for example, electoral posters or newspapers information. The aim of this research is then to distinguish, among the institutional facts contained in the European social sphere concerning two countries (Spain and France), which are able to assume this form of mediation that we call political communication. Jürgen Haberma's theory of communicational action, John R. Searle's theory of institutional facts as well as the conception of freedom developed by Philip Pettit are the theoretical foundations of this research
Ramoneda, Antoni Lamizet Bernard. "La formation d'un Espace Public européen : les élections européennes de 2004 une approche communicationnelle de l'Espace Public /". Lyon : Université Lumière Lyon 2, 2008. http://demeter.univ-lyon2.fr/sdx/theses/lyon2/2007/ramoneda_a.
Texto completoChiti, Barbara. "Ville et maison : espace public, espace privé et évolution socio-culturelle dans la Syrie du IIIè millénaire avant J.-C". Thesis, Paris 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA01H101.
Texto completoThis thesis is part of the continuity of work devoted to one of the preferred research themes of Syrianarchaeology, namely the identification of the process through which, during the 3rd millennium BC, village societies attained a complex organizational level and cities emerged. Through a dual analytical perspective, both urban and architectural, this study focuses on identifying the different phases of urban transformation of key sites, such as Tell ‘Atij, Tell Bderi, Tell Chuera, Tell Habuba Kabira, Tell Hariri, Tell Melebiya and Tell al-Raqa'i. An in-depth analysis of the morphology of these establishments, the methods of planning the built environment, their nature, their development over time, as well as the characteristics of their housing and their evolution, has made it possible to highlight certain evolutionary dynamics specific to proto-urban areas undergoing transformation towards an "urban status" as such. The recurrence of these dynamics across several ofthe sites analysed – although carried out at different times – leads to the key contribution of this thesis: the definition of at least three stages in the urbanisation process of proto-urban sites in the Syrian region. It is only as a result of this three-stage evolution that the urban planning skills necessary to implement a real urban planning are developed and mastered, and that the first cities appear. Finally, the results of the analysis we conduct on habitats show that within each location, a precise and clear-cut "concept" of housing is adopted and developed over time. Here, it is also possible to sketch an evolution of the features specific to public and private spaces
Caceres, Claudia. "L'OEA: espace public pour l'interconnectivité des citoyens interaméricains. Postulats d'une réforme institutionnelle". Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24644/24644.pdf.
Texto completoBoissonade, Jérôme. "La dynamique des rassemblements : les agrégations juvéniles : un espace public de confrontation". Phd thesis, Université de Nanterre - Paris X, 2003. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00840633.
Texto completoCáceres, Claudia. "L'OEA : espace public pour l'interconnectivité des citoyens interaméricains : postulats d'une réforme institutionnelle". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/19261.
Texto completoYameogo, Bertin. "Femmes, espace public et secteur informel à Ouagadougou de 1983 à 2008". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26858.
Texto completoDans ce mémoire, il est analysé la place que jouent les femmes dans l’espace public burkinabè à travers leurs activités dans le secteur informel et dans les associa-tions de 1983 à 2008. Après avoir analysé les grandes lignes de la politique de Tho-mas Sankara, il est étudié les réactions positives et négatives des femmes. Par la suite, nous analysons la continuité de la politique de Blaise Compaoré par rapport à celle de son prédécesseur et nous voyons dans quelle mesure certaines femmes, commerçantes et membres d’associations, parviennent à se frayer une place plus importante dans la vie économique à travers le secteur informel, à changer leur statut dans leurs familles respectives et à jouer du programme politique de l’État. Ces itinéraires féminins per-mettent de parler d’agency des femmes, mais sans que cela aboutisse à un réel empo-werment au regard des contraintes sociales qui demeurent fortes et des conditions économiques qui se sont aggravées.
Mayrargue, Cédric. "Dynamiques religieuses et démocratisation au Bénin : pentecôtisme et formation d'un espace public". Phd thesis, Bordeaux 4, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002BOR40041.
Texto completoGarzia, Eleonora. "Action, subjectivation, autonomie : le cas exemplaire du contre-espace public de Bure". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Paris Cité, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020UNIP7209.
Texto completoThis dissertation analyzes an opposition movement that produces its action and its "sense" of action through antagonism and conflict. Particularly it aims to observe the "Bure phenomenon" from the actions and worldviews of the actors, starting from the members of "la commune de Bure" who oppose the construction of Cigéo, the Highly Radioactive Waste Underground Storing Project (Bure, France). The present study, which seeks to analyze representations and practices that feed both objectively and subjectively into the actions of individuals, conducted a qualitative survey based on participant observations and interviews. The challenge is to understand not only the actions of the actors through their reflexive and subjective activity, but also their observed "concrete" activity, focusing on the meaning they give to their actions and the elements that push them to mobilization. The fear to the landfill center in Bure and the perceived threat that it represents have driven individuals to rally around a common struggle. What distinguishes this resistance from other similar opposition movements is the progressive development of a shared knowledge, which has gradually extended to issues that do not only concern nuclear waste. All the actors feel a common unease, frustration and lack of recognition that trouble and encourage them to action. Their shared experience, struggle for recognition, will to power and need to manifest feelings forge the life of the members of "la commune de Bure": spaces of experience are shaped, in which "concrete" and "imagined" alternatives to the dominant forms of life and society emerge. It is in this way that representations and practices transform spaces of experience into counter-publics. Persistent mental structures, deep feelings and meaningful interactions become the motor of mobilization and the impulse towards a process of subjectivation that concerns the acting subjects. In addition, there is a will that unfolds, a will to overcome uneasiness and the determination to create an alternative future. This dissertation aims to analyze the "potentiel d'agir" of an exemplary case by means the Bure's movement, its capacity to create and organize a delimited public space through action able to bring together worldviews of resistance to the established order and new possibilities for change. The experience of conflict and the quest for recognition can make people reflect on the unease that affects society and the possible future alternatives
Mayrargue, Cédric. "Dynamiques religieuses et démocratisation au Bénin : pentecôtisme et formation d'un espace public". Phd thesis, Institut d'études politiques de Bordeaux, 2002. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00298180.
Texto completoLa période de transition démocratique a été accompagnée d'un retour du religieux dans l'espace public, perceptible en particulier, au-delà de l'intervention d'acteurs précis, au niveau de la diffusion d'un imaginaire offrant une lecture en termes religieux de ces transformations. C'est dans ce contexte que l'on assiste à l'expansion de mouvements chrétiens pentecôtistes dans l'espace urbain. A travers l'étude des logiques de diffusion des Églises, des trajectoires individuelles de convertis et des mécanismes de construction communautaire, c'est la dimension moderne du phénomène, et sa capacité à médiatiser des changements sociaux, qui sera soulignée. Les dynamiques religieuses sont ensuite mises en relation avec le processus de changement politique, autour d'une réflexion sur la formation d'un espace public. On s'intéressera aux effets différenciés d'une même expression religieuse en fonction des significations qu'en donnent et des usages qu'en font différents acteurs, et en particulier les convertis.
Est ainsi privilégiée une lecture qui, en tenant compte de la diversité, de la fluidité et de la mobilité qui caractérisent ces nouveautés religieuses, insiste sur les conséquences ambivalentes, paradoxales ou involontaires, de l'expansion pentecôtiste sur le processus politique.
Karimifard, Leila. "L' espace public, le patrimoine et le renouvellement urbain : l'exemple de Kermân". Bordeaux 3, 2011. https://extranet.u-bordeaux-montaigne.fr/memoires/diffusion.php?nnt=2011BOR30029.
Texto completoIntervention in the old urban fabric of cities containing a rich heritage is the main question of this research. For two decades the authorities and city professionals led a discussion on different concepts and notions of heritage in urban areas. However, these discussions do not lead to a consensus on urban policy clear and appropriate methods of intervention and thus the status of historic city cores are deteriorating more and more. This research provides a first analysis of this situation by reviewing the different definitions of the concept of heritage and the postures adopted by the specialists and authorities address this issue during different historical periods in Iran. Then, the case study area of the bazaar of Kerman, ancient city located on the spice route, rich in cultural and historical heritage, to understanding how and why public spaces, places of collective memory are partially preserved where as private spaces are in a state of dilapidation. Thus, this study provides a new definition of assets "visible and invisible," taking into account the aspirations of the people towards their local heritage. This paper introduces and defines the « Vaqf » (religious donation), which is a very important issue in the public space of Kerman
Hachimi, Meriem. "Information télévisée en continu et espace public européen : Analyse en réception de la chaîne paneuropéenne Euronews". Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AZUR2025.
Texto completoIn the era of profound geopolitical, cultural and social changes that actually redraw the image of Europe, the close concerning of public space’s concept in modern societies lead us to question both the individual role of the citizen in building a European public sphere, and also the position of a transnational media in the enrichment or weakening of the European public sphere.In this context, and in order to validate or controversy this statement, we choose to study the reception of Euronews, a transnational information channel with a european perspective which is based on citizen’s / viewer’s expression in the public sphere. This specific research comes to position itself in front of the scene of academic and scientific researches in Information and Communication studies
Chastel-Rousseau, Charlotte. "Monument royal et espace public en Grande-Bretagne et en Irlande, 1714-1820". Paris 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA010567.
Texto completoVoirol, Olivier. "Espace public, médiations, reconnaissance : éléments de reconstruction d'une théorie critique de la communication". Paris, EHESS, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006EHES0054.
Texto completoAfter a critical discussion of media and culture theory developped by the Frankfurt School presented here mainly through the works of T. W. Adorno and Jürgen Habermas, this research proposes to reconstruct it on the basis of the theory of recognition developed by Axel Honneth. Considered through the perspective of narrative, public communication in is seen as a process implying at the same time recognition relations and their negation through the double process of reification and disrespect. The research develops an approach of media wich is attentive to those tensions and conflicts and to the struggles for recognition that forms public sphere, also in his aesthetic dimension
Berthet, Jean-Marc. "La Place du pont à Lyon : archéologie d'un espace public et histoire sociale". Perpignan, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PERP0274.
Texto completoMladenovic, Ivica. "Les intellectuels français et la destruction yougoslave : structuration d’un espace public (1991-1999)". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA080028.
Texto completoThe research topic focuses on the French intellectual field of the last decade of the 20th century, which is understood in the light of intellectual actions and representations of the process of destruction of the second Yugoslavia and the wars for its legacy. The events that occurred in Yugoslavia in the 1990s are perceived as a "affair" in the sense given by the French sociologists Luc Boltanski and Élisabeth Claverie. The main objective of this research work was therefore to answer several decisive questions based on a prosopographical approach of intellectuals, as well as to analyse their actions and representations. More precisely, the question was: a) What are the modalities and forms of intervention in the polemical space built around the "Yugoslav affair" (1991-1999); b) How is this given space structured through competition and antagonisms between individuals and groups? c) What is the logic of receiving the destruction of Yugoslavia in France? In other words: is it mainly linked to events in the former Yugoslavia or to political issues within France? Have these different representations evolved, and in what ways? d) How do the positions taken fit into the dominant balance of power in France? Have they strengthened existing structures? To answer these questions, I used the tools of political sociology, historical sociology, sociology of knowledge and sociology of intellectuals. The most important theoretical foundations have been drawn mainly from Pierre Bourdieu's field theory, Antonio Gramsci's theory of cultural hegemony and Vojin Milic's theory of social functions of ideas and knowledge. As for the research methods used, I used multiple correspondence analysis, socio-historical analysis, interviews and critical discourse analysis
Passalacqua, Arnaud. "L'autobus et Paris : souplesse, espace public et mobilité de 1900 aux années 1970". Paris 7, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA070041.
Texto completoBirthplace of cars, Paris is identified with its metro today, and the city seems to keep a secondary part for its bus network. XIXth century Parisians could not share that feeling because the Madeleine-Bastille omnibus, running along and merging with the famous boulevard, made a strong impression on them. The bus would have been the victim of standardization of the urban mobility, and its logic, more traditional than industrial, would not have been ,able to adapt to changes. And yet, the bus did not join the other modes of transport that have disappeared, from tramways to passenger ships on the river Seine. This thesis intends to clear up this problem through an analysis of the development of this technical object, i. E. The bus, in the Paris area, organized around three problematic axes. Firstly, the notion of flexibility, as it appears in speeches and facts, characterizes the behaviour of the bus network. But it can show various aspects and lead to misunderstandings. Secondly, the notion of public space allows the analysis of the interplay between means of transport, that is to say alliances, oppositions and compromises, which decisively affects this history. Lastly, the concept of urban mobility leads us to think of what could be another history of transport, dealing with travelers and social images as well as more classical factors such as traffic and rolling stock. This work is also based on London, taken as a counterpoint. It allows to determine not only the local context but also the influence both European capitals have exerted on each other as far as public transport is concerned
Ginoulhiac, Michèle. "Muséalités de l'espace urbain : l'œuvre comme dispositif de médiation dans l'espace public au tournant du XXIe siècle". Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU20112.
Texto completo"The Open Air Museum" is the chosen means of communication by some metropolitan areas to promote their artistic heritage. We will question its validity in comparison with the concept of museality, since the principles of the museum are duly convened to legitimize an urban space as a place of memory. The museality, taken in its broader sense, refers to « the cultural value or quality of something conferred upon a museum object », that is to say, the evidential value of the reality it informs. This value "in relation to an ontological aspect of reality is conditioned by its multidimensionality and its vital impact to exceed temporal values by its cultural significance". Yet, if the urban space is a museum, public art calls to review these values that remain too attached to the object. Traditional institutions relied on the lines it established between reality and the museum to give value to museum objects. First, we will see how the reassessment of these limits requires a rethink of all things museality. Second, we will see that these are contemporary visual art practices, whether they are authorized or not, notably installation works and site specific installation works that will accelerate the process of questioning museality. Actually, the visual artist’s research, with regard to the relation of the art work within the space and to the spectator, will permit to envisage a wider concept of what sculpture can be. In particular, they force the inherent qualities of a site to stand out, to record its hybrid identities that, to us, appear to be the key to redefine museum values attached to a more social dimension. Indeed, these values are no longer solely conferred upon the object; the space, situation or an event can be of cultural importance. Also, the concept of museality must integrate ephemeral temporal values of a contingent and precarious nature. These new values can only happen because recording tools have also evolved: photography, internet. Urban spaces, as public places, have always been used as a mechanism for the public demonstration of power and commemoration. Sculpture was the preferred means. However, the public space which becomes, in the twenty-first century, the most complex theatre of issues related to metropolization, keeps the art work as media. Public commissions are increasing due to innovations in architectural or urban planning and value given to heritage. Everything appears to be heading in the direction of an aestheticization of public places where the art work will impose as an essential mediation mechanism. Finally, to clarify the issues of cultural values attached to such a system we will examine real cases, different and complimentary, such as the contribution of contemporary art works on the heritage site of the Palais-Royal, but also the site of La Défense in Paris which proposes more than sixty sculptures along a footpath, or the Toulouse underground which has allocated forty stations to accommodate art works conceived on site. A paradigm shift is necessary, as the criteria used to evaluate art work in an urban space are not the same as those used for art work in an institutional museum. Within the public space artistic organizations, museums and politics meet around common objectives of mediation rather than media coverage, to redefine museality closer to their own social operativity
Guan, Lida. "Le commerce ambulant et son espace social à Nankin (Chine) : enjeux et perspectives urbanistiques". Thesis, Paris Est, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PESC1198.
Texto completoThe core topic of this urban research is situated at the crossing of two important dynamics: the official production of public space in the contemporary city and the development of commercial activities in the streets. It is a co-production of public space de facto. The thesis, originated from studies conducted on different types on land in Nanjing (China), wants to encourage a reflection on the image, the use, the regulations and the creation of everyday life. The scope is to demonstrate the hidden dimensions of street commerce and its impact in the daily lives, because its social value has often been ignored or even despised in the regulation of public space or in urban projects operations
Flamand, Amélie. "L'invention des espaces intermédiaires dans l'habitat". Thesis, Paris Est, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PEST3008.
Texto completoThis thesis studies the areas located between public places and private areas, “between the street and the house” in modern urban patterns. Those intermediate areas are submitted to private law but are used in common, at the limit of public spaces. Those spaces « in between » – entry halls, lanes, dead ends, staircases, corridors, etc. – emerged progressively from the middle of the 19th century to beginning of the 21st, as a new urban issue. That issue was largely discussed in philosophical works, researches by urban planners, political speeches, laws and governmental regulations. The aim of this thesis is to analyse those documents and discuss the transformation of the limit between the public and private areas, – between what is public and what is not – during the past two centuries. The history of those spaces located between the house and the street, those spaces « in between », shows that the status of those intermediate zones progressively became a political issue, an issue for public debate and a new field for public action. Intermediate spaces, particularly staircases, became a political issue: in those spaces the government enforced new policies. Their evolution appears as an important sign of the transformation of the limit between the public and the private. The private areas of modern housing are becoming issues for governmental action
Sahan, Idil. "L'émergence d'un 'espace public LGBT en Turquie : une analyse de la revue Kaos GL". Thesis, Grenoble, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012GRENL023/document.
Texto completoThe existence of a civil society and a public space outside a specific context and a specific geography is a matter of discussion. Our research intends to investigate these concepts in the ottoman-turkish context to modestly contribute to this discussion and especially to define the characteristics of the existing structures on that geography. After discussing civil society and the public sphere, we take the movement of lesbian, gay, bisexual and trans persons (LGBT) as a representative example of the new social movements emerged in Turkey and we are working on that in the perspective of societal public space. In seeking to clarify its role in society, its relations with other social movements, we examine closely the possible construction of a public space around specific topics and the interaction between the movement and the media in order to establish the evolution of this relationship
Khachatryan, Mariam. "Espace en transition : Erevan 1991-2006". Thesis, Paris Est, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PEST1142.
Texto completoThis thesis proposes a reflection on the relationship between the city and urban planning processes in the post-Soviet period. It focuses on the evolution of urban forms and urban planning by considering the articulation of the city, legal rules and social practices. Yerevan, Armenia's capital, is our field of investigation. Our studies first focus on the current situation of interfaces between the city, policies and urban practices taking into account socioeconomic situations, spatial characteristics and logics of the organization of urban space. Then, the analyses deal with the historical evolution of these interfaces : projects, spatial models or new town planning schemes are examined. Thus, this thesis aims to understand the links between city, its inhabitants and its heritage, demonstrating that these last can be stimulating elements at all scales for attaining a sustainable and identitary urban development
Claire, Damery. "Espace public, patrimoine et milieu affectif (Exemples du Marais d'Orx et du Domaine d'Abbadia)". Phd thesis, Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00399611.
Texto completoDamery, Claire. "Espace public, patrimoine et milieu affectif : exemples du Marais d'Orx et du Domaine d'Abbadia". Pau, 2008. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00399611.
Texto completoThis research is interested in the new forms of contemporary public space, from the study of the inherited natural places of the Marais d’Orx and the Domain of Abbadia (Pyrénées Atlantiques). So, it joins in a wider movement of the scientific community which tries today to think the conditions of emergence of the public space, when the citizen and policy’s ties are opaque. Our specific approach is to enlight the public space issue with the heritage question. At first, we consider the heritage place as a potential of public space’s emergence, from the visitors’ experiences of the studied sites. This work allows us to enlight the emergence of public space’s moments, from the experience of the ambivalence of the places by visitors. The observation of a specific “emotional environment” of the heritage place leads us then to propose a model to define the conditions necessary for the emergence of a public space. The study of the relation of the visitors with heritage place enlights then the strength of the scenography and the emotional environment to explain the new forms of emergence of public space. So, it supports the policy’s need of spatiality and the necessity of taking into perspectives to identify new modalities of management of the public spaces in the fields of heritage, planning and town planning
Diémé, Ahmed Serigné. "Scénographie communicationnelle et espace public politique depuis 1960 : critique des effets et représentations télévisuels". Bordeaux 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004BOR30005.
Texto completoThis thesis researche starts from a central question that here: which is the set relationship between the media order and the order symbolic system in the functiion of representation of the political phenomenon socio to the double direction of the term. The hypotesis is to assert that the relationship is complex: redundoncy, co existence, alteration, complementarity. Anyway, this study has revele certain processes related to the image practice ( scengraphie applied to the matériel and immateriel political public space)So, one must change the vsion of political public space as an experience, as an event, as a place the society tries to build the commun interest in the democratic system. One must also change the vision of representation, of communication in the double direction of the term, of symbolic system. This implies a new conception of political representation in contemporain era. This thesis has also started from different kind of images accordind ton the way televsion cuts and organises the phenomenon. Under this practice of image, we have found that the media ordre is determinated by the logic of the society of consumers and spectacle. Communication shoud not anymore, in our opinion, be considered as this diagram: E - M- R; because communication is lest an echange proces and more an intervention on things, people, situation, futur in political sens. We must also take in charge of the importance the the media as a form and as a cultural and political mecanisme in contemporain era. This are the scientific proposals of our study. But the researche is not finished an there are many perspectives in the media studies. Whatwill be the futur of policy accordind to media?
Smola, Julia Gabriela. "Parler en démocratie : discours et espace public dans la politique argentine des années 80". Paris 7, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA070035.
Texto completoOn July 14, 1981, when Argentina was still under the last dictatorship, the main political parties united in the self-proclaimed Mesa Multipartidaria National emitted a press release which stated that "the stage of transition to democracy [was] initiated". That day, a foundation stage opened in Argentina. It marked the beginning of an era tull of hopes and expectations that the political embodied in the promise of making a viable country. This period lasted throughout the decade and it ended in the year 1993, when one of its main protagonists stated that the transition to democracy was finally finished. That day in December, after conducting negotiations for the constitution's reform with the president Carlos Menem, Raúl Alfonsin, former president and leader of the main opposition party, announced that democracy was finally Consolidated. Our objective in this work is to investigate the process of formation of these meanings through an analysis of the discursive disputes and tensions that marked the decade. We propose to follow the dialogues and debates that arise between different social discourses. We will attach special attention to the tensions within these discourses, to understand the conflictive processes by which the meaning of our democracy today had crystallized. We defend the assumption that during these years there was a great debate about the political meaning of certain terms that constitute, even today, our main political vocabulary. This debate has developed on several fronts and different scenes, which then occupied a central position in Argentine's politics. These privileged areas of discussion where the political meetings (Actos politicos), the Trial of Military Government (Juicio a las Juntas), and the intellectual and academic domain. We want to study the multiplicity of meanings of certain terms and concepts, and then follow the process that determined a particular purpose in fixing its meaning. We will conduct an analysis of various political speeches to highlight the uses of words and concepts in political quarrels. We seek to determine the dispute process and constitution of the meaning of certain key terms in Argentine politics. This leads us to investigate, beyond the contents of "political speech", on the relationship between politics and discourse. This seems the most striking feature of the time that we address: the tendency of the political discourse. Why politics in Argentineans "transition to democracy" is "done" - as Oscar Landi used to say - mainly through words? What are the meanings of these words? But also, what were the uses and circulation of speech as a privileged form of political action? These issues, considered in isolation, seem relatively mundane, since democracy is generally conceived as a System where politics is largely a matter of words. However, in our context, the issue is far from obvious. Indeed, the interest of this investigation is revealed in the light of other historical periods of Argentine democracy, during which speech has not a central place in politics. Therefore, to investigate the use of discourse in the eighties, it is also, to some extent, to reveal how politics and language changed in the next decade. .
Nahon, John-David. "Cosmopolitique d’un espace public mondial. Projet de paix perpétuelle et transformation des relations internationales". Thesis, Paris 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA040258.
Texto completoHow can the structure of international relations be transformed? The structure of international relations is defined by the absence of legitimate force and centralized executive power, which constrains nations to live in a semi-anarchical state characterized by a cycle of war and peace.To confront this problem – the problem of war and peace among nations – we will resort to the cosmopolitical model, the forerunner of collective security. Cosmopolitical is a union of States, the purpose of which is a legitimate and legal perpetual peace. Because of a number of flaws in kantian cosmopolitanism, and after a review of the main, contemporary theories in cosmopolitanism – cosmopolitan democracy, liberal cosmopolitanism and republican cosmopolitanism – we will defend a project of a federal, cosmopolitan union based on a worldwide Assembly and a Court of justice. Our goal is to adapt legality, publicity and civility – the three main principles of a public space – to international relations.How can we create – thanks to a cosmopolitan union – a worldwide public space, respectful of the liberty and plurality of people and nations, in order to make the project of perpetual peace happen?Key words : cosmopolitanism, cosmopolitical, nationalism, nation, state, nation-state, sovereignity, citizenship, public space, publicity, civility, globalization, westphalian model, collective security, United-Nations, global justice, federalism, war, peace
Ammar, Toumadher. "Le métissage culturel comme générateur d’ambiances et de formes urbaines spécifiques : les quartiers de Capaci Piccolo et Capaci Grandi à Sousse, à la croisée des cultures ambiantales et urbaines italienne, française et tunisienne". Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017GREAH003/document.
Texto completoColonization and immigration create areas called “in-between spaces”. Limits betweencultures and identities in these “in-between spaces” are coming under some question.As a result, multiple cultural mixings are generating. As part of our research, wefocused specifically on two districts located in the city of Sousse, in the central-east of Tunisia, known as Gabadgi El Foukani and Gabadgi Loutani, or in Sicilian « Capaci Supra e Capaci Jusu3».These two districts take on Sicilian locality name, Capaci. The most interesting fact is that these places, not only, were built and occupied by mixed populations, mostly Sicilian immigrant, but also there were other communities well diversified in terms of nationalities and beliefs. These districts were then gradually reinvested by an exclusively Tunisian population.The historical and social context of these districts has led us to focus our attention on the relationship between ambiances, urban public space and the notion of cultural mixing. Verification of the hypothesis of persistent specific ambient characteristics is a real scientific challenge for this search. We have chosen the notion of cultural mixing more than another form of mixing since it presents itself as a temporal thought. We were therefore led to question the ambiences of the districts by apprehending the cultural mixing as becoming, as born transformation process of meeting others, and as an internalized experience over time.Our work methodology is deployed in three movements that have crossed and enrichedeach other: Observe & tell, describe, and experiment. The first two phases were moreconcentrated on working on the site. The third phase was presented in the form of anexperiment developed under the aegis of an installation-projection
Laki, Giulietta. "Les choses de la rue et leurs publics. Pour une connaissance ambulatoire de l'espace public objectal à Bruxelles". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/277031.
Texto completoDoctorat en Sciences politiques et sociales
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished