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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Fallow deer"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 4 de junio de 2021

Última modificación: 25 de julio de 2025

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1

Gryz, Jakub, Dagny Krauze-Gryz, and Karolina D. Jasińska. "Alien vs. Native—Influence of Fallow Deer (Dama dama) Introduction on the Native Roe Deer (Capreolus capreolus) Population." Forests 15, no. 6 (2024): 1014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f15061014.

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Fallow deer is one of the most widespread alien mammals in Europe. We documented the response of the roe deer population shortly after the fallow deer was introduced to a hunting ground in central Poland. Mean roe density dropped from 17.6 ind./100 ha to 10.5 ind./100 ha after the alien species was introduced. In the reference area, where fallow deer was absent, the roe deer density did not change in the analogue study period. At both study sites, mean roe deer productivity before fallow deer introduction was similar (1.6 juv./female). However, in the first study area, the productivity dropped

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2

Bar-David, Shirli, David Saltz, and Tamar Dayan. "PERSIAN FALLOW DEER." Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America 86, no. 3 (2005): 121–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/0012-9623(2005)86[121:pfd]2.0.co;2.

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3

Prieto, José M., Ana Balseiro, Rosa Casais, et al. "Sensitive and Specific Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Detecting Serum Antibodies against Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in Fallow Deer." Clinical and Vaccine Immunology 21, no. 8 (2014): 1077–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/cvi.00159-14.

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ABSTRACTThe enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is the diagnostic test most commonly used in efforts to control paratuberculosis in domestic ruminants. However, commercial ELISAs have not been validated for detecting antibodies againstMycobacterium aviumsubsp.paratuberculosisin wild animals. In this study, we compared the sensitivities and specificities of five ELISAs using individual serum samples collected from 41 fallow deer with or without histopathological lesions consistent with paratuberculosis. Two target antigenic preparations were selected, an ethanol-treated protoplasmic prepa

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4

Wach, Jan, Marcin Komosa, Katarzyna Serwańska-Leja, Włodzimierz Nowicki, and Bartłomiej Babiński. "COMPARISON OF THE NUTRITIONAL VALUE OF MEAT FROM FARM-RAISED AND WILD FALLOW DEER (DAMA DAMA)." ANIMAL SCIENCE AND GENETICS 19, no. 4 (2023): 81–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.3063.

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The research involved a comparison of the nutritional value of meat from farm-raised and wild European fallow deer bulls. The meat samples from saddle and haunch were assayed for the contents of macroelements, amino acids and mineral nutrients. The results show a higher biological value of farm-raised fallow deer meat. In many countries fallow deer is selected to produce high quality meat with very desirable nutritional values. However, there are only few publications on the nutritional value of fallow deer meat.

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5

Abdelsalam, Ehdaa Eltayeb Eltigani, Hana Banďouchová, Tomáš Heger, et al. "Polychlorinated biphenyl toxicity in the thyroid gland of wild ungulates: an in vitro model." Acta Veterinaria Brno 89, no. 2 (2020): 151–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2754/avb202089020151.

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Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are carcinogens causing endocrine disruption. While production of PCBs is now banned, wildlife exposure still occurs due to environmental contamination. We investigated thyroid toxicity in wild ungulates using three-dimensional primary thyrocyte cultures exposed to PCB 138 for 24, 48, and 72 h at concentrations ranging within 0–3000 ng/ml. Thyrocyte viability ranged within 78.71–118.34%, 98.14–104.45%, and 84.16–106.70% in fallow deer-, mouflon-, and roe deer-derived cells, respectively. Viability decreased significantly in fallow deer (P = 0.012) and roe deer

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6

Pemberton, J. M., and A. P. Balmford. "Lekking in fallow deer." Journal of Zoology 213, no. 4 (1987): 762–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1987.tb03745.x.

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7

Sherr, Jeremy, and Anne Barker. "Dama dama - Fallow deer." Homoeopathic Links 19, no. 3 (2006): 140–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-924448.

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8

Wang, Meihui, Qingyun Guo, Yunfang Shan, et al. "Effects of Probiotic Supplementation on Body Weight, Growth Performance, Immune Function, Intestinal Microbiota and Metabolites in Fallow Deer." Biology 13, no. 8 (2024): 603. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology13080603.

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Intestinal diseases are one of the diseases that affect the growth and immunity of deer. Currently, more lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are available as feed additives to improve the intestinal ecological balance of ruminants in production practices. In this study, Enterococcus faecalis was supplemented in the feed of fallow deer for 170 d, and body weights, blood indices and immune levels of fallow deer were counted at 35, 65 and 170 d. The effects of Enterococcus faecalis on the intestinal microbiota and the metabolism of fallow deer were analysed using 16S rDNA and UPLC-MS/MS methods. The resul

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9

Hough, Carole. "Deer in Sussex Place-Names." Antiquaries Journal 88 (September 2008): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003581500001347.

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Recent evidence for fallow deer at the first-century AD Roman palace at Fishbourne, Sussex, is supported by place-names identifying a nearby deer park and testifying to the presence of fallow deer in Anglo-Saxon Sussex.

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10

Kononiuk, Anna D., and Małgorzata Karwowska. "Bioactive Compounds in Fermented Sausages Prepared from Beef and Fallow Deer Meat with Acid Whey Addition." Molecules 25, no. 10 (2020): 2429. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25102429.

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The present study examined the effect of the type of meat (beef and fallow deer) and the addition of freeze-dried acid whey on nutritional values and the content of bioactive compounds (peptides, L-carnitine, glutathione, and conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)) in uncured fermented sausages. The antioxidant properties of isolated peptides (ABTS, DPPH radical scavenging activity, and ferric-reducing antioxidant power) were also evaluated. The results showed that fallow deer sausages had higher peptide content than beef products. The addition of acid whey caused a decrease in the content of peptides

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11

Starčević, Marija, Nataša Glamočlija, Branislav Baltić, et al. "Nutritional Value of Wild-Harvested Game Meat of Fallow Deer (Dama dama), Red Deer (Cervus elaphus), and Roe Deer (Capreolus capreolus)." Acta Veterinaria 75, no. 1 (2025): 63–81. https://doi.org/10.2478/acve-2025-0006.

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Abstract The study aimed to compare the chemical composition (proximate, mineral, fatty acid, and amino acid composition) and nutritional value of meat from three deer species (fallow deer, red deer, and roe deer). A total of eighteen male carcasses of three species were collected. Proximate composition of deer meat (M. longissimus lumborum) did not differ among the three deer species, while deer species affected the content of most minerals (Ca, P, Na, Mg, Fe, Mn, and Zn). In the present study analysis of the fatty acid profile of deer meat showed that the polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) to

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12

Fernández-García, José L. "The endangered Dama dama mesopotamica Brooke, 1875: genetic variability, allelic loss and hybridization signals." Contributions to Zoology 81, no. 4 (2012): 223–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18759866-08104003.

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The Persian fallow deer (Dama dama mesopotamica) formerly widespread in the Middle East was described scientifically at the end of the 19th century and considered extinct ever since. In 1956 it was rediscovered in south-western Iran. As a result, several countries have undertaken actions to reintroduce this subspecies in its native territory. In 2007 the Christian Oswald Foundation, in close cooperation with Iranian institutions, launched plans of in situ and ex situ breeding actions, with its centre in the German Von Opel Zoo and with cooperative Mediterranean partner countries as Israel, to

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13

Kasprzyk, Anna, and Janusz Kilar. "Selected minerals in skeletal muscles of fallow deer (Dama dama) and red deer (Cervus elaphus) farmed in the organic system - preliminary study." Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Zootechnica 21, no. 2 (2023): 3–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.21005/asp.2022.21.2.01.

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The aim of the present study was to identify and assess the determinants of the content of Ca, Mg, Zn, Fe, Cd, and Pb in longissimus lumborum (LL) and semimembranosus (SM) muscles of fallow deer and red deer reared in the organic system. The concentrations of 6 elements (Ca, Mg, Zn, Fe, Cd, Pb) in fallow deer and red deer meat produced in the organic system in Poland were analyzed with the use of inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. The animals, i.e. 12 ca. 2- and 3-year-old fallow deer (Dama dama) and 12 ca. 3- and 4-year-old red deer (Cervus elaphus), were culled during the autumn s

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14

Kužmová, Erika, Radim Kotrba, Hans J. Rolf, et al. "Factors affecting the number of STRO-1+ stem cells derived from regenerating antler and pedicle cells of red and fallow deer." Animal Production Science 52, no. 8 (2012): 746. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an12012.

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Mesenchymal stem cells positive to surface antigen STRO-1 were isolated from regenerating antlers of red deer (Cervus elaphus) and fallow deer (Dama dama) using a magnetic-activated cell sorting (MACS) method. In this study we analysed factors potentially affecting the number of STRO-1+ cells in the cell cultures. With regard to the STRO-1 antigen, we evaluated data from 188 MACS separation procedures of cell cultures cultivated in Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium and 10% fetal calf serum of four fallow deer males (130 procedures) and four red deer males (58 procedures). The analysed factors w

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15

WACH, JAN, MAŁGORZATA DZIERZĘCKA, WŁODZIMIERZ NOWICKI, MARCIN KOMOSA, IWONA ŁUSZCZEWSKA-SIERAKOWSKA, and ANNA CHARUTA. "Effect of the upkeep method, in natural habitat or farm maintenance." Medycyna Weterynaryjna 80, no. 7 (2024): 336–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.21521/mw.6899.

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The research was performed on 116 fallow deer individuals, including 58 free-living and 58 farmed individuals. The age of the fallow deer ranged from 1.5 to 3 years. The research involved the use of free-living fallow deer carcasses acquired as a result of a cull during huntings in the Zamrzenica Forest Inspectorate, in the kujawskopomorskie province, whereas the farmed fallow deer carcasses were made available for research by the Bomafar Cervidae farm. Of all the individuals for each upkeep method, a group of does and a group of bucks were separated. The aim of the paper was to determine and

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16

Kováč, G., J. Ciberej, I. Paulíková, and H. Seidel. "Haematological Indices in Fallow Deer." Acta Veterinaria Brno 66, no. 4 (1997): 203–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.2754/avb199766040203.

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17

Braza, Francisco, Juan E. Garcia, and Fernando Alvarez. "Rutting behaviour of fallow deer." Acta Theriologica 31 (December 6, 1986): 467–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4098/at.arch.86-42.

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18

Szczerba-Turek, Anna, and Bernard Kordas. "Fallow Deer (Dama dama) as a Reservoir of Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli (STEC)." Animals 10, no. 5 (2020): 881. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10050881.

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Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia (E.) coli (STEC) are responsible for the outbreaks of serious diseases in humans. Only a few reports on fallow deer as a reservoir of foodborne pathogens have been published to date. The purpose of this study was to determine the occurrence of STEC strains in the fallow deer population in Poland. In all, 94 fallow deer swabs were tested. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was performed to detect the virulence profile of stx1, stx2 and eae or aggR genes, to identify the subtypes of stx1 and stx2 genes and to perform O and H serotyping. STEC and attaching and effac

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19

Houszka, Marek, Jolanta Piekarska, Magdalena Podkowik, Michał Gorczykowski, and Jacek Bania. "Morphology and molecular study of Fascioloides magna – a growing threat to cervids (Cervidae) in Poland." Journal of Veterinary Research 60, no. 4 (2016): 435–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jvetres-2016-0065.

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Abstract Introduction: The giant liver fluke, Fascioloides magna, has spread across Europe over the years posing a serious threat to the Polish cervid population. Material and Methods: Macroscopic and histopathological studies of the liver of 22 roe deer (Capreolus capreolus), 10 red deer (Cervus elaphus), and 6 fallow deer (Dama dama) were performed. Species determination of the recovered liver flukes and eggs was performed by PCR protocol amplifying fragments of ribosomal DNA (ITS2), according to a standard method. Results: The presence of F. magna was confirmed in three (13.6%) roe deer, se

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20

Potts, J. M., N. J. Beeton, D. M. J. S. Bowman, G. J. Williamson, E. C. Lefroy, and C. N. Johnson. "Predicting the future range and abundance of fallow deer in Tasmania, Australia." Wildlife Research 41, no. 8 (2014): 633. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr13206.

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Context Since the introduction of fallow deer (Dama dama) to Tasmania in the early 1830s, the management of the species has been conflicted; the species is partially protected as a recreational hunting resource, yet simultaneously recognised as an invasive species because of its environmental impact and the biosecurity risk that it poses. The range and abundance of fallow deer in Tasmania has evidently increased over the past three decades. In the 1970s, it was estimated that ~7000–8000 deer were distributed in three distinct subpopulations occupying a region of ~400 000 ha (generally centred

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21

Brudnicki, W. " Morphometric analysis of the brain base arteries in fallow deer (Dama dama)." Veterinární Medicína 56, No. 9 (2011): 462–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/3208-vetmed.

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&nbsp; This paper describes the course and variation in the brain base arteries in fallow deer. The metrical features of the brain base arteries were determined with an image analysis system. The main sources of blood supply to the brain in fallow deer are internal carotid arteries; vertebral arteries rarely participate in blood supply. The brain base arteries in fallow deer show variation both in their course and in the way of descent of particular vessels. The highest variation was observed in the way of the opening of caudal cerebral arteries. The volume of the arterial circle of brain

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22

Snarska, Anna, Andrzej Pomianowski, Przemysław Sobiech, et al. "Evaluation of bone marrow in female fallow deer kept in captivity." Medycyna Weterynaryjna 73, no. 9 (2017): 544–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.21521/mw.5773.

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Proper processes of hematopoiesis have a major impact on the results of blood morphological analyses in healthy animals. The aim of this study was to evaluate bone marrow smears of female fallow deer kept in captivity and comparing them to morphological analysis of peripheral blood. To achieve the aim of this study bone marrow was collected from 10 nonpregnant, 2-year-old female fallow deer. Smears stained by the May-Grünwald Giemsa method were analyzed. Bone marrow samples were collected using a biopsy needle from the 3rd – 4th rib in the sternal region into test tubes without coagulant. Whol

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23

Azorit, C., S. Tellado, A. Oya, and J. Moro. "Seasonal and specific diet variations in sympatric red and fallow deer of southern Spain: a preliminary approach to feeding behaviour." Animal Production Science 52, no. 8 (2012): 720. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an12016.

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We studied the diet composition and diet overlap in sympatric red deer (Cervus elaphus hispanicus) and fallow deer (Dama dama) throughout a whole year in order to determine variation due to season, species, sex and age class by analysing rumen contents samples of 81 red and 69 fallow deer shot monthly during 2008–09 in Sierra de Andújar Natural Park, southern Spain. We assessed diet similarity and possible inter- and intra-specific foraging competition. We found different foraging strategies for both species and sexes during constraint periods, and several theoretical considerations of specifi

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24

Fonti, Niccolò, Maria Irene Pacini, Mario Forzan, et al. "Molecular and Pathological Detection of Hepatitis E Virus in Roe Deer (Capreolus capreolus) and Fallow Deer (Dama dama) in Central Italy." Veterinary Sciences 9, no. 3 (2022): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vetsci9030100.

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Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a common causative agent of acute hepatitis in the world, with a serious public health burden in both developing and industrialized countries. Cervids, along with wild boars and lagomorphs, are the main wild hosts of HEV in Europe and constitute a documented source of infection for humans. The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence of HEV in roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) and fallow deer (Dama dama) living in Tuscany, Central Italy. Liver samples from 48 roe deer and 60 fallow deer were collected from carcasses during the hunting seasons. Following the result

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25

Gryz, Jakub, Dagny Krauze-Gryz, and Daniel Klich. "Alien or Native? How to Distinguish Feces of Fallow and Roe Deer Using Central Poland as a Case Study." Animals 12, no. 3 (2022): 290. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12030290.

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The method of pellet group count is commonly used for estimating population trends of ungulates; however, in the case of species of similar body size, the misidentification rate can be high. Our aim was to find a metrical threshold between pellet groups of roe deer (native species) and fallow deer (alien species) to be applied during fieldwork. The study was conducted in spring 2020 and 2021 in central Poland (lowlands) in areas were only roe or fallow deer occurred. We measured the number of feces in the group, the length and width of five randomly selected feces from each pellet group and th

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26

Odyniec, Marta, and Agata Bancerz-Kisiel. "Assessment of the Role of Free-Living and Farmed Fallow Deer (Dama dama) as A Potential Source of Human Infection with Multiple-Drug-Resistant Strains of Yersinia enterocolitica and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis." Pathogens 11, no. 11 (2022): 1266. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens11111266.

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Yersinia enterocolitica and Y. pseudotuberculosis are Gram-negative, facultative anaerobic bacteria that cause yersiniosis—one of the most important zoonotic diseases of the digestive tract. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of potentially human-pathogenic Y. enterocolitica and Y. pseudotuberculosis strains in free-living and farmed fallow deer, and to evaluate their sensitivity to chemotherapeutics. A total of 372 rectal swabs were analyzed, including 262 from free-living and 110 from farmed fallow deer. Due to the psychrophilic properties of Yersinia, two samples were col

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27

San José, C., F. Braza, and S. Aragón. "The effect of age and experience on the reproductive performance and prenatal expenditure of resources in female fallow deer (Dama dama)." Canadian Journal of Zoology 77, no. 11 (1999): 1717–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z99-149.

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In this paper we tested whether prenatal expenditure of resources in fallow deer (Dama dama) is affected by the age and reproductive experience of mothers. The study was carried out on the wild fallow deer population in Doñana National Park in southwestern Spain. Between 1985 and 1996 a total of 60 different females were monitored by direct observation during the fawning season. The exact age of 22 of these females was known, and 59 fawns born of these females were captured. The mother's age had more influence on the fawn's birth mass than the mother's experience did. Fallow deer fawns born of

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28

Leverett, Hope, Ternenge T. Apaa, Harriet McFadzean, and Nicholas Johnson. "Babesia Species Detected in Deer from Southwest England." Pathogens 14, no. 4 (2025): 303. https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens14040303.

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Babesia species have been detected in deer across Europe, and deer grazing in the same location as livestock may increase the risk of transmission of species such as the parasite B. divergens. Bovine babesiosis and the cost of treatment increase the economic burden on farmers. To determine the presence of Babesia species in wild deer populations in the counties of Devon and Somerset, Southwest England, blood samples were collected from red (Cervus elaphus) and fallow (Dama dama) deer as part of routine deer management during late 2022 and early 2023. Extracted DNA samples were tested for the p

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Fonti, Niccolò, Francesca Parisi, Francesca Millanta, Maria Irene Pacini, Marcello Periccioli, and Alessandro Poli. "Immunohistochemical Characterization of Immune System Cells in Lymphoid Organs from Roe and Fallow Deer." Animals 12, no. 21 (2022): 3064. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12213064.

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Roe and Fallow deer are common wild ruminants widely distributed in Italy. Infectious diseases of these species can potentially pose health risks to domestic animals and humans. However, few studies have been conducted in which immune system cells in these species were phenotyped. The aims of this study were to determine the cross-reactivity of a wide anti-human panel of commercial antibodies on formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded (FFPE) samples and to describe the distribution of roe and fallow deer main immune cell subsets in the lymph nodes and spleen. Twenty retromandibular lymph nodes (R

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30

Czurgiel, Sylwia, Zofia Antoszkiewicz, Magdalena Mazur-Kuśnirek та Marek Bogdaszewski. "The Effect of the Inclusion of Different Concentrates in Feed Rations on the Contents of Tocopherols, β-Carotene and Retinol in the Livers and Longissimus dorsi Muscles of Farm-Raised Fallow Deer (Dama dama L.)". Animals 12, № 23 (2022): 3311. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12233311.

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This study analyzed the chemical composition and contents of β-carotene, tocopherols and retinol in the longissimus dorsi (LD) muscles and livers of fallow deer (Dama dama L.) fed diets based on hay containing different concentrates (hay and oats—HO; hay, oats and protein concentrate—HOP; hay and pellets—HP). The provitamin and lipophilic vitamin contents in the samples of feed and animal tissues were determined by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The contents of retinol were nearly two-fold higher (p < 0.002) in the livers and many-fold higher in the LD muscles of fallow deer

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Bykowska, Marta. "Influence of selected factors on meat quality from farm-raised and wild fallow deer (Dama dama): a review." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 98, no. 3 (2018): 405–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjas-2017-0146.

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Fallow deer meat (venison) is a new product acquired from farm-raised and wild animals. Nowadays, people are more concerned about their health, and therefore, they search for high quality, “healthy” products. Farming of fallow deer is ecological and friendly to the environment. Animals are kept in pasture conditions which resemble their natural environment. Venison is considered healthy meat, low in fat and cholesterol, and high in protein. The aim of this review was to gather and discuss the available literature on factors influencing the quality of venison such as sex, age, slaughter method

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Chapman, Norma G., and S. Harris. "Brachygnathia in fallow deer (Dama dama)." Journal of Zoology 227, no. 2 (1992): 323–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1992.tb04827.x.

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33

Huwyler, T., and B. Wüthrich. "A case of fallow deer allergy." Allergy 47, no. 5 (1992): 574–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1398-9995.1992.tb00685.x.

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34

Clutton-Brock, T. H., M. Hiraiwa-Hasegawa, and A. Robertson. "Mate choice on fallow deer leks." Nature 340, no. 6233 (1989): 463–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/340463a0.

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35

Devriese, L., M. Desmidt, S. Roels, J. Hoorens, and F. Haesebrouck. "Streptococcus suis infection in fallow deer." Veterinary Record 132, no. 11 (1993): 283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.132.11.283.

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Birgersson, Björn, Kenneth Ekvall, and Hans Temrin. "Allosuckling in fallow deer, Dama dama." Animal Behaviour 42, no. 2 (1991): 326–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0003-3472(05)80567-6.

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Chapman, Norma G., and Donald I. Chapman. "Cysticercosis in fallow deer in England." Acta Theriologica 32 (May 10, 1987): 105–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4098/at.arch.87-9.

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38

Obidziński, Artur, Piotr Kiełtyk, Jakub Borkowski, Leszek Bolibok, and Karolina Remuszko. "Autumn-winter diet overlap of fallow, red, and roe deer in forest ecosystems, Southern Poland." Open Life Sciences 8, no. 1 (2013): 8–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11535-012-0108-2.

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AbstractThe wild population of fallow deer in Central Europe has grown considerably over the last decade. However, information on feeding habits of this alien species in relation to the indigenous red deer or roe deer, in areas of their co-occurrence, is scarce. A prevailing view maintains that their food-niches are distinct, although direct comparative studies have not been carried out. Therefore, the aim of the research was to compare the diets of fallow, red, and roe deer feeding in the same habitat. Research was based on the rumen contents of 242 animals hunted in the autumn-winter season

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Sykes, Naomi J., Judith White, Tina E. Hayes, and Martin R. Palmer. "Tracking animals using strontium isotopes in teeth: the role of fallow deer (Dama dama) in Roman Britain." Antiquity 80, no. 310 (2006): 948–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00094539.

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Using strontium isotope measurements on the teeth of fallow deer found at Fishbourne, the authors argue that these elegant creatures were first introduced into Britain as a gift to the Romanised aristocracy. Kept and bred in a special enclosure at the palace, they provided more than a status symbol and gastronomic treat: the fallow deer was an emblem of Empire.

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Böse, R., K. Petersen, H. Pospichal, N. Buchanan, and A. Tait. "Characterization of Megatrypanum trypanosomes from European Cervidae." Parasitology 107, no. 1 (1993): 55–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182000079403.

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SummaryMegatrypanum trypanosomes have been isolated from a number of different European Cervidae, but on the basis of morphology it has not been possible to define the species to which these isolates belong. We isolated Trypanosoma (Megatrypanum) theileri from 10 cattle, and Megatrypanum trypanosomes from 11 fallow deer (Cervus dama), 9 red deer (Cervus elaphus), and 4 roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) by blood culture on a biphasic medium (NNN agar slopes). Trypanosomes were propagated in Schneider's Drosophila medium and characterized by isoenzyme analysis and molecular karyotyping. Isocitrate

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Bijl, Hanna, and Sándor Csányi. "Fallow Deer (Dama dama) Population and Harvest Changes in Europe since the Early 1980s." Sustainability 14, no. 19 (2022): 12198. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su141912198.

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Fallow deer is one of the most common and widespread cervid species in Europe. To make informed management decisions on any scale, it is essential to have long-term data on the abundance of populations and their harvest. We provide missing information on the changes and status of fallow deer populations in Europe and analyse the relationships between population and harvest changes using a numerical approach. To conduct our analyses, we collected national statistical data on population sizes and hunting bags for all European countries for four periods: 1984, the mid-2000s, mid-2010s, and early

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ZORKÓCZY, Orsolya Krisztina, Orsolya TURI, Pál LEHOTZKY, and Petra ZENKE. "Testing of microsatellite markers for individual identification of fallow deer." Danubian Animal Genetic Resources 8, no. 2 (2023): 81–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.59913/dagr.2023.12360.

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The fallow deer (Dama dama) of Hungary has excellent value to our country due to its game meat and antler trophies. As an attempt to aid law enforcement against illegal activities, such as poaching, illegal trading, and in other cases like traffic accidents, we aimed to develop a genetic marker set suitable for individual identification. During our research, 28 microsatellite markers on 15 fallow deer samples from two different populations were tested. Four microsatellites were found to be polymorphic, each with two or three alleles. Based on our current results, Hungarian fallow deer populati

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Mega, João, Sérgio Santos-Silva, Ana Loureiro, et al. "Balantioides coli Fecal Excretion in Hunted Wild Cervids (Cervus elaphus and Dama dama) from Portugal." Pathogens 11, no. 11 (2022): 1242. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens11111242.

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Balantioides coli is a zoonotic enteric protozoan parasite of public veterinary health relevance and a concern in animal production and food safety. While wild cervids are recognized reservoirs for several zoonotic pathogens, little is known about the occurrence of B. coli in deer species, especially in Europe. To fill this gap, a total of 130 fecal samples from legally hunted red deer (Cervus elaphus, n = 95) and fallow deer (Dama dama, n = 35) were passively collected during two hunting seasons (October to February; 2018–2019 and 2019–2020) in Portugal. After assessment by PCR assay targetin

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Żmudzki, Jacek, Artur Jabłoński, Zbigniew Arent, et al. "First report of Leptospira infections in red deer, roe deer, and fallow deer in Poland." Journal of Veterinary Research 60, no. 3 (2016): 257–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jvetres-2016-0039.

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AbstractIntroduction: Recently in Europe an increase in the population of red deer (Cervus elaphus), roe deer (Capreolus capreolus), and fallow deer (Dama dama) has been observed. Research on the prevalence of Leptospira infections in Polish cervids has been performed for the first time.Material and Methods: During 2014/2015 hunting season, 147 blood samples from red deer, roe deer, and fallow deer were collected. The animals originated from different geographical regions across Poland. Serum samples were tested by microscopic agglutination test (MAT) for the presence of specific antibodies to

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Smagol, V. M., O. G. Babich, V. K. Kaminetskyi, V. L. Yarysh, and V. O. Smagol. "Formation of Inter-Species Links in Ungulates in the Azov-Sivash National Nature Park." Vestnik Zoologii 53, no. 3 (2019): 255–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2019-0025.

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Abstract The succession of ungulate fauna was studied under conditions of artificially high density and limited residential area on the Biryuchy Island of the Azov-Sivash National Nature Park. Forming of inter-specific relationships between populations of the moufflon, red-deer and fallow-deer were revealed. The social hierarchy of the mentioned species, which are at the same trophic level, is determined. For the population of each species the factors influencing the dynamics of its number are given. Competition of species in steppe habitat is based solely on trophic relationships because the

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Yermolik, V. B., and P. N. Smirnov. "FALLOW LAND IS A VALUABLE BIOTECHNICAL RESOURCE IN CREATING LARGE FORAGE TERRITORIES FOR WILD CLOVEN-HOOFED MAMMALS IN STATE NATURAL RESERVES." Innovations and Food Safety, no. 3 (October 28, 2022): 60–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.31677/2311-0651-2022-37-3-60-71.

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In the article, the authors presented practical recommendations on the involvement of fallow lands in the agrarian and biotechnical turnover on the example of the state nature reserve of federally significant (SNRFS) “Kirzinsky”. The authors determined the geographic locations of fallow lands as well as the coordinates of the placement of fodder fields for winter feeding of roe deer in the areas of existing winter habitats by using the method of biotechnical zoning of the territory of the reserve. Fallow lands are the basis for the formation of a perennial feeding platform to support wild ungu

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Sesztáková, E., A. Königová, L. Molnár, et al. "Changes in haematological parameters in wild ruminants experimentally infected with Haemonchus contortus." Helminthologia 56, no. 4 (2019): 303–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/helm-2019-0026.

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SummaryOur study describes changes in haematological parameters in wild ruminants with parasitic infection. Six European mouflons (Ovis musimon), six fallow deer (Dama dama) and six roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) were experimentally infected with the resistant strain of the model parasite 8000 L3 Haemonchus contortus. The blood samples were collected on Day 0, 16, 37, 58, 77, and 99 of the experiment. Mild anaemia was observed in mouflons and roe deer while red blood cells increased in red blood counts (total erythrocytes, haematocrit and haemoglobin). As for the white blood cells count, leuco

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Siroka, Z., B. Krocilova, J. Pikula, H. Bandouchova, L. Peckova, and F. Vitula. "Blood coagulation parameters in fallow deer (Dama dama)." Veterinární Medicína 56, No. 3 (2011): 119–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/3160-vetmed.

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There are frequent reports from around the world of wild animals being poisoned with anticoagulants. Granulated baits can result in primary or secondary poisoning of non-target animals. Moreover, there are several diseases including infections that influence haemostasis in wild animals. The present study focused on fallow deer (Dama dama) for which insufficient data on physiological values of coagulation parameters are available. Six parameters of blood coagulation were established in clinically normal fallow deer from a game enclosure in North Moravia (Czech Republic). The fibrinogen content

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Rhyan, J. C., and D. A. Saari. "A Comparative Study of the Histopathologic Features of Bovine Tuberculosis in Cattle, Fallow Deer (Dama dama), Sika Deer (Cervus nippon), and Red Deer and Elk (Cervus elaphus)." Veterinary Pathology 32, no. 3 (1995): 215–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030098589503200301.

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Sections of tuberculous lesions from 23 elk ( Cervus elaphus nelsoni) and red deer ( Cervus elaphus elaphus), 12 fallow deer ( Dama dama), 10 sika deer ( Cervus nippon), and 30 cattle were examined and compared. Lesions were scored for caseous necrosis, mineralization, neutrophils, macrophages, giant cells, and acid-fast bacilli. Some differences in lesion morphology between the species were noted. Elk/red deer lesions had marked variation and often differed from bovine lesions in several characteristics; elk/red deer lesions usually had scattered peripheral mineralization rather than central

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Bartoš, Luděk, Dominika Vaňková, Jiří Šiler, and Soběslav Losos. "Fallow deer tactic to compete over food with red deer." Aggressive Behavior 22, no. 5 (1996): 375–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1098-2337(1996)22:5<375::aid-ab6>3.0.co;2-i.

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