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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Fascism – social aspects"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 26 de julio de 2024

Última modificación: 31 de julio de 2025

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1

Jernej, Markelj. "Deleuze and Guattari's Symptomatology of Power: Paranoia as a Contagious Disease." GCAS Peer-Review Journal 1, no. 1 (2021): 16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7564433.

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<strong>Abstract: </strong> This article engages with Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari’s Anti-Oedipus to analyse fascism as an illness closely linked to the functioning of power. Instead of examining it as a historical phase or an ideology, my symptomatologic approach diagnoses fascism by focusing on the interaction between the social and the biological. Drawing on Deleuze and Guattari, I explain how fascism, which they align with paranoia, arises when our unconscious vital processes are stalled by social forces. Substantiating the analysis with Deleuze’s account of Nietzsc

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2

Fonio, Chiara, and Stefano Agnoletto. "Surveillance, Repression and the Welfare State: Aspects of Continuity and Discontinuity in post-Fascist Italy." Surveillance & Society 11, no. 1/2 (2013): 74–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.24908/ss.v11i1/2.4449.

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This paper seeks to explore political, cultural, legal and socio-economic legacies of the Fascist regime (1922-1943) in Italy. With the fall of the regime, in fact, the overall surveillance apparatus did not fade away. Former fascists were not purged from political and cultural life and very few were found guilty. The transition to democracy was thus marked by a substantial continuity of men and institutions (Della Porta and Reiter 2004) due to the active involvement of ex-OVRA (Organization of Vigilance and Repression of Anti-Fascism) officers in public institutions (Author 2011). It comes as

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3

Grasso, Mirko. "Salvemini, militant historian, and his publications on Fascism." Modern Italy 28, no. 4 (2023): 312–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/mit.2023.44.

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AbstractThis essay analyses Salvemini's major works on Fascism, namely The Fascist Dictatorship in Italy (1927), Mussolini Diplomate (1932) and Under the Axe of Fascism (1936). The focus of this analysis is twofold: to explore both Salvemini's methodology and the events leading to the publication of these works. In The Fascist Dictatorship in Italy, Salvemini examines the origins and the rise of Mussolini's movement, highlighting the complicity of the monarchy, the army, and industrial magnates. In Mussolini Diplomate, he analyses Fascist foreign policy from 1922 to 1932, in which Salvemini is

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4

SILVA, Michel Goulart da. "NOTES ON FASCISM." Boletim de Conjuntura (BOCA) 10, no. 29 (2022): 26–32. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6403339.

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The possibilities of using the concept of fascism are discussed in this essay based on some aspects offered in classical studies on the subject. In order to do so, some aspects of the ideas developed by Leon Trotsky and William Reich have been discussed. This text also seeks to identify the elements of the concept within the current political and social situation that Brazil is going through.

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Hammar, Emil L., Carolyn Jong, and Joachim Despland-Lichtert. "Time to stop playing." Eludamos: Journal for Computer Game Culture 14, no. 1 (2023): 31–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/23.7109.

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This article highlights the interrelated crises that the games industry, its digital game consumers, and the academic field of game studies are embedded in and responsible for reproducing. By couching our analysis in Marxist, feminist, anti-fascist, and anti-imperialist understandings of how our social relations arise from the historical-material basis of society, we identify several different conditions of modern digital games that everyone working in and around games should confront and take seriously, especially regarding contemporary and future impacts and restrictions on the type of resea

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6

Elias Garcia, Tatiane. "POWER RELATIONS, HEGEMONY AND IDEOLOGY." Revista Gênero e Interdisciplinaridade 5, no. 02 (2024): 234–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.51249/gei.v5i02.2032.

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This research aims to explore three fundamental works that address interconnected aspects of political, philosophical and social thought. “Fascism”, by Evguiéni B. Pashukanis, released in 2020, offers a critical analysis of the ideological roots and social implications of fascism. Then, “Philosophy, Ideology and Social Science - Essays on Denial and Affirmation”, by István Mészáros, published in 1993, highlights the contradictions of the capitalist system and potential social transformations. Finally, “The German Ideology”, by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, written in the 19th century, provid

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7

Surguladze, V. Sh. "Many Faces of Fascism: Attempt of Comprehension of the Concept." Humanities and Social Sciences. Bulletin of the Financial University 9, no. 4 (2019): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2226-7867-2019-9-4-57-62.

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In the context of rising social inequalities and worsening problems associated with the need to establish a cross-cultural dialogue between representatives of different civilisations, of particular urgency is a new understanding of the socio-political phenomenon of fascism. In the political sense of the word fascism as an expression of the right socio-political orientation remains relevant and should be comprehensively investigated, especially in conditions when the radicalization of the society’s structures has serious grounds — the growth of social inequality; unemployment; the deterioration

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8

Kurasov, Sergey. "Socio-Economic and Legal Aspects of the Formation of Italian Fascism in the First Half of the XX Century." Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Humanities and Social Sciences 2023, no. 3 (2023): 350–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2542-1840-2023-7-3-350-358.

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The economic and social development of Italian fascism lasted from 1913 to the early 1940s. It was fueled by the common economic interests of business elite and right-wing organizations, who combined their efforts to exploit the working class, reduce production costs, and maximize profits. The big business provided financial support for fascist organizations, thus shaping their policy. The legal acts adopted during the transitional period declared the inter-class peace, the mediating role of the state between employees and private business, and the supremacy of national interests. However, the

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9

Jacoby, Tim. "Global fascism: geography, timing, support, and strategy." Journal of Global History 11, no. 3 (2016): 451–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1740022816000231.

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AbstractThis article considers four aspects for understanding the greatly over-used term ‘fascism’: its place in space and also in time, the basis of its social support, and its modus operandi. While agreement exists on where and when fascism reached its apogee, there is little concurrence of opinion over the extent to which the world wars were determinative in its birth and death, and how far beyond European boundaries it has ventured. There are also wide-ranging discussions concerning the identity and extent of its backers, with some writers pointing to the formative role of the lumpen body

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10

TORRES, Túlio Jander Frota, JÚNIOR Arnóbio Rodrigues de SOUSA, and Vicente Thiago Freire BRAZIL. "AS CARACTERÍSTICAS E OS IMPACTOS DA NARRATIVA DE JAIR MESSIAS BOLSONARO." Boletim de Conjuntura (BOCA) 5, no. 15 (2021): 01–14. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4553171.

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Bearing in mind that in Brazil extreme right parties are on the rise and that the leader of the Executive Branch is constantly accused, by the opposition and by social movements, of having a fascist and anti-democratic narrative, research on the characteristics and impacts of narrative of Jair Messias Bolsonaro in Brazilian society, in order to point out the main aspects and effects that make up this narrative. Then, a basic-purpose research, of a descriptive character, is carried out, subsidized in the qualitative research of bibliographic nature starting from the problematic that the narrati

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11

Pinheiro, Maxmiliano Martins. "POSITIVISM AGAINST FASCISM: THE BIFURCATIONS OF CONSERVATIVE POLITCS." REVISTA FOCO 17, no. 2 (2024): e4353. http://dx.doi.org/10.54751/revistafoco.v17n2-069.

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Faced with the polysemy imputed to the terms positivism and fascism, this article aims to highlight, in the political aspect, the differences between the first and the second, although both are considered by many scholars to be expressions of an authoritarian conservative thought. Thus, it is necessary to present three specific objectives that elucidate two singularities and divergences, namely: the emphasis on the centralism of political leaderships, the quarrels regarding communist and socialist prerogatives, and the examination of the entry of the masses into the political context. Such obj

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12

Marcello, Flavia. "Mussolini and the idealisation of Empire: the Augustan Exhibition of Romanità." Modern Italy 16, no. 3 (2011): 223–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13532944.2011.586497.

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The Augustan Exhibition ofRomanità, held in Rome's Palazzo delle Esposizioni between 1937 and 1938, exemplifies the aestheticisation, ritualisation and sacralisation of politics during the Fascist era in Italy. This article conducts a multi-layered spatial analysis of the exhibition that considers space as passively experienced, as an agent to re-map memory, as a mediator between intention and reception and as having both physical and mental characteristics. The relative sizes of the spaces, their sequence and their axial placement within the Palazzo's plan were the most powerful forces that c

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13

Bandžović, Safet. "Politics and historical revisionism: Flows of relativizaton of collaborationism and normalization of „Ravna Gora antifascism“." Historijski pogledi 3, no. 4 (2020): 133–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.52259/historijskipogledi.2020.3.4.133.

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At the end of the 20th century, the perception of peoples and states on their own past changed profoundly in the Balkans as well, with major geopolitical changes. Its processing and instrumentalization are encouraged by the complex permeation of the global relationship between national and ideological forces and local ruling interests. Every political and ideological victory, "must find its legitimate stronghold in the past." The disintegration of the ideological paradigm and the Yugoslav state union was accompanied by a balancing of the past from the outside, in accordance with the interests

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14

Hutin, Anatoly F., and Marina V. Bryantseva. "Nazism, fascism, nationalism: analytical approach to conceptual historical categories in the study of humanitarian discipline." Problems of Modern Education (Problemy Sovremennogo Obrazovaniya), no. 2, 2020 (2020): 66–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.31862/2218-8711-2020-2-66-76.

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The article discusses some theoretical aspects of the social policy of the state, conceptual categories from the perspective of teaching humanitarian historical disciplines at the university, shows the negativity of Nazism, fascism and nationalism as unacceptable socio-political phenomena for the development of a civilized society, social structure, which is relevant not only in a cognitive sense, from the point of view of the analytics of the problem, which is extremely important, but necessary in order to form a historical and genetic memory of the people, a correct assessment of the events

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15

Sawicky, I. M. "SOCIAL AND POLITICAL LIFE OF WORKERS AND EMPLOYEES OF DEFENSE INDUSTRY IN WESTERN SIBERIA DURING THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR." Bulletin of Kemerovo State University, no. 2 (June 29, 2017): 95–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2078-8975-2017-2-95-103.

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The article considers the socio-political life of the workers and employees of the military-industrial complex in Western Siberia, which is one of three such complexes in the USSR that supplied the Red Army with military equipment and ammunition. It was established that the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (CPSU (b), giving great attention to the regions of their location, in the Propaganda and Agitation Department of the Central Committee added some new structural units, whose influence embraced all aspects of socio-political life of the workers and employees i

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16

Fávaro Garrossini, Daniela, Fatima Aparecida dos Santos, João Victor Alves Tonhá, and Pedro Henrique Elias Guimarães. "Social networks, the fabrication of popular manifestations and attacks against democracy on January 8, 2023 in Brazil." Journal of Latin American Communication Research 11, no. 1 (2023): 34–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.55738/journal.v11i1p.34-48.

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This article investigates how social networks have transformed themselves from the political power of popular expression to algorithmic bubbles and the fabrication of fascism in Brazil. It analyzes the spectacular aspects that led to the attacks of January 8 in Brasilia. This article is based on Paul Virilio's studies on space construction, Castells' assumptions about the advent of networks, and Yann Moulier-Boutang's studies on capitalism and cognitive capitalism. Possible semiotics of the discourse is also discussed based on the provisions of narratives built on the networks in manufacturing

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17

Palermo, Eduardo. "PRENSA Y POLÍTICA AFRO URUGUAYA: NUESTRA RAZA Y EL PARTIDO AUTÓCTONO NEGRO - PRIMERA MITAD DEL SIGLO XX." Revista Prâksis 1 (February 15, 2019): 07. http://dx.doi.org/10.25112/rpr.v1i0.1740.

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En 1933 se fundó la Revista Nuestra Raza, órgano de prensa afro uruguayo que denunció la situación social de los mismos, marcada hasta mediados del siglo 20 por el analfabetismo, dificultades de acceso laboral, la prostitución de la mujer “negra”, la falta de acceso a los trabajos públicos, bajas remuneraciones, negación de los derechos jubilatorios, la vida en zonas suburbanas y muy pobres, la discriminación y el racismo. Fue un portavoz en el combate al fascismo internacional, a las dictaduras, al racismo y aportó a la unidad cultural afro uruguaya, fundando la Casa de la Raza. Entre las acc

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18

Huma, Afshan. "Challenges and Issues Hindering Internal Peace in Pakistan." Journal of Asian Development Studies 13, no. 4 (2024): 930–40. https://doi.org/10.62345/jads.2024.13.4.75.

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The social fabric of Pakistan is being destroyed due to intolerance and violent extremism. This intolerance is rooted back in the historical realities of monarchy, colonialism, dictatorship and fascism. Today, Pakistan is rated very low on the peace index and listed high in conflict and violence. The article identifies the factors contributing to the current issues and conflicts. Through desktop analysis of legal frameworks, international human rights treaties, and the status of marginalized groups, including children, women, minorities, and persons with disabilities, two online focus group di

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19

Notari, Marcio. "O Discurso de Ódio e o Fascismo na Sociedade Brasileira: uma Análise a Partir do Pensamento de Wilhelm Reich." Revista de Ciências Jurídicas e Empresariais 22, no. 1 (2021): 27–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17921/2448-2129.2021v22n1p27-36.

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Resumo A Psicologia de Massas e do Fascismo (1932) é uma obra que tem como discussão elementar em saber o que impede a correspondência saudável entre a situação econômica e a estrutura psíquica dessas massas populares. Qual a essência da estrutura psicológica das massas e a sua relação com a base econômica da qual se origina? O autor partindo dessa premissão busca refletir sobre questões ligadas aos aspectos morais, políticos, sociológicos e psicológicos para esclarecer a adesão e o comportamento das massas diante do movimento fascista, a partir de seus conhecimentos clínicos sobre a estrutura

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20

ANTONOVA, Olena. "THE DANGER OF THE PHENOMENON OF ″RASHISM″ BY SIGNS OF IMPACT ON SOCIAL AND CULTURAL LIFE: STATE AND LEGAL NATURE." Scientific Bulletin of Flight Academy. Section: Economics, Management and Law 7 (2022): 107–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.33251/2707-8620-2022-7-107-115.

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Abstract. The author of the article determined the state-legal nature of the danger of the phenomenon of ″rashism″ and made attempts to systematize the state-legal aspects of threats based on the effects on cultural and social life. It was established that the main factors of danger in social and cultural life are: inviolable anti-humanistic socio-cultural policy; there is no culture of international law; a developed policy of distorting real events; lack of culture of high-tech production; self-reliance due to nuclear weapons; socially dangerous orientation of the aggressor country. All these

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21

Streletsky, Yakov Ilyich. "The Causes of the Great Patriotic War: Lies and Historical Truth (philosophical and political analysis)." KANT 39, no. 2 (2021): 258–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.24923/2222-243x.2021-39.43.

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The scientific failure and reactionary political essence of the concept of "preventive war" of Nazi Germany against the Soviet Union are presented through the analysis of the philosophy of Nazism in its ontological, axiological and anthropological aspects. The conditions created by the leadership of the leading Western states for the attack of the Third Reich on our country are considered in the main areas of general military life - political, diplomatic, military-technical and spiritual. The purpose of the study is a philosophical and sociological understanding of the causes of the Great Patr

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22

Cecchinato, Eva. ""Fascismo garibaldino" e garibaldinismo antifascista. La camicia rossa tra le due guerre di." MEMORIA E RICERCA, no. 32 (December 2009): 113–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/mer2009-032008.

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- The essay analyzes the recoveries of the garibaldian tradition in the period among the two world wars. The levels are manifold: the political dimension and the generational aspects, the family genealogies of the garibaldinism and the imaginary genealogies, sometimes interwoven and contrasted. Particular attention has been therefore reserved to the pages of "Camicia rossa", in which take form the perspectives and the claims of the "garibaldian fascism", but some contrasts also manifest themselves among the public use of the history promoted by the regime and the position of Ezio Garibaldi. On

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Vasiliev, V. "German Social Democracy in Uncertain Reality." World Economy and International Relations 67, no. 9 (2023): 31–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2023-67-9-31-47.

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The article analyzes new aspects of the evolution of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) against the backdrop of the situation in Europe and in the world, confirming the forecasts made in the author’s previous publications. The party remains an important political force in Europe and globally, influences the development of European social-democratic thought, actively participates in reforming the European Union. The German Social Democrats uphold the principles of liberal democracies, entering into disputes with Budapest and Warsaw in view of their heightened sense of national exclusi

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24

Grube, Norbert. "A “New Republic”? The debate between John Dewey and Walter Lippmann and its reception in pre- and postwar Germany." Encounters in Theory and History of Education 10 (October 27, 2009): 187–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.24908/eoe-ese-rse.v10i0.2137.

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This article tackles the historical context, the genesis and the German reception of two different concepts of elitist governmental people’s instruction and public education drafted by two main intellectuals in the era of American progressivism – Walter Lippmann (1889–1974), journalist and former spin doctor of US-President Wilson (1856–1924), and the pragmatist philosopher John Dewey (1859–1952). The examination of Lippmann’s books Public Opinion (1922) and The Phantom Public (1925) and Dewey’s studies The Public and its Problems (1927) and Freedom and Culture (1939) reveals that both concept

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Hearn, Jeff. "So What Has Been, Is, and Might Be Going on in Studying Men and Masculinities?: Some Continuities and Discontinuities." Men and Masculinities 22, no. 1 (2019): 53–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1097184x18805550.

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Following introductory remarks on how the terms “masculinities” and “men” have been used differentially in recent critical studies on men and masculinities (CSMM), the article reviews some key aspects of CSMM - past, present and future. The diverse influences on CSMM have included various feminisms, gay studies, anti-imperialism, civil rights, anti-racism, green and environmental movements, as well as LGBTIQ+ movements, Critical Race Studies, Globalization/Transnational Studies, and Intersectionality Studies. In the present period, the range of theoretical and political approaches and influenc

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26

Mulej, Oskar. "Gospodarski in družbeni nazori v slovenskem naprednem taboru, 1930-35. II. del – idejnozgodovinski vidiki." Contributions to Contemporary History 56, no. 2 (2016): 40–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.51663/pnz.56.2.03.

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ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL VIEWS IN THE SLOVENE PROGRESSIVE CAMP, 1930–35. PART II – THE INTELLECTUAL HISTORICAL ASPECTSIn the period between 1933 and 1935 the ideas about an extended and stronger role of the state in the economic life were inrepressibly spreading throughout Yugoslavia and thus also among the politicians of the Slovene progressive camp. This fact was evident not only from the changed rhetoric, revealing a shift in the political-economic paradigm, but also from the programme documents of the Yugoslav National Party (JNS), which demonstrated a substantive deviation as well as a clear p

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Adeng, Adeng. "SEJARAH SOSIAL KOTA BEKASI." Patanjala : Jurnal Penelitian Sejarah dan Budaya 6, no. 3 (2014): 397. http://dx.doi.org/10.30959/ptj.v6i3.171.

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AbstrakKegiatan penelitian dan penulisan sejarah sosial baru dilakukan sekitar tahun 1950-an, baik di negara-negara maju maupun di negara-negara yang sedang berkembang. Di negara-negara yang sedang berkembang seperti Indonesia, kegiatan penelitian dan penulisan Sejarah Sosial masih sedikit dilakukan terutama yang bercorak sejarah sosial daerah. Penelitian dan penulisan sejarah yang sering dilakukan bercorak Sejarah Politik dan Sejarah Militer. Sejarah politik isinya menguraikan tentang pemerintahan kerajaan-kerajaan di Indonesia, pada masa pemerintahan Belanda, dan pendudukan Jepang. Sejarah M

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Leslie, Esther. "On making-up and breaking-up: woman and ware, craving and corpse in Walter Benjamin's Arcades Project." Historical Materialism 1, no. 1 (1997): 66–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156920697100414104.

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AbstractWalter Benjamin's writings on the Paris shopping arcades and nineteenth- century urban industrial culture are frequently referenced in contemporary examinations of ‘modernity'. In current cultural studies Benjamin's investigation of the aesthetics of merchandise and his insights into the social fact of mass consumerism are repeatedly invoked. Indeed these investigations may be alluded to even more frequently than reference is made to Benjamin's once much reproduced essay ‘The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction'. A decade and a half ago Benjamin's ‘Artwork’ essay (1935—9)

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Chupriy, L. V. "The ideology of racism and ways of combating it through the formation of a patriotic information policy." Вісник Київського національного лінгвістичного університету. Серія Історія, економіка, філософія, no. 29 (April 26, 2024): 101–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.32589/2412-9321.29.2024.301799.

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The purpose of the study is to analyze the key foundations of the “ideology of racism” and outline ways to counteract it, in particular, through the formation of a powerful domestic information policy. The methodology is based on the use of the following research methods: historical analysis of documents and events related to the origin and spread of racism; sociological research, analysis of literature and other sources that allow analyzing concepts and ideology of racism, comparative research method, statistical data analysis, mathematical modeling and others. The combination of various rese

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Singer, André. "REGIME AUTOCRÁTICO E VIÉS FASCISTA: UM ROTEIRO EXPLORATÓRIO." Lua Nova: Revista de Cultura e Política, no. 116 (May 2022): 53–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-053082/116.

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Resumo O artigo explora dois aspectos do triênio 2019-2021 na política brasileira. Investiga-se em qual rumo Jair Bolsonaro, desde a chefia do Poder Executivo, buscou modificar as instituições e, ao mesmo tempo, que tipo de mobilização social suscitou. Argumenta-se que, enquanto as transformações institucionais apontaram para um regime autocrático, o movimento bolsonariano utilizou metodologia fascista. Foram tomados como casos exemplares a luta em torno do controle da Polícia Federal e as técnicas de agitação e propaganda que culminaram nas manifestações de 7 de setembro de 2021.

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Milosavljevic, Olivera. "Old values for new times: Svetislav Stefanovic, once and nowadays." Sociologija 52, no. 4 (2010): 399–420. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/soc1004399m.

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After the fall of communism and the collapse of Yugoslavia, the ? new? Serbian elite made a demarcation towards the former state in all aspects, including its interpretation of the past. This phenomenon is especially present in reevaluations of the fascist ideology of 1930s which is often relativized to the point of unrecognizability by adducing positive facts. A characteristic example discussed in this paper is the defense of Dr Svetislav Stefanovic?s ideological principles by his contemporary biographers.

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Font-Oporto, Pablo. "Ecofascismos, colonialidad y crisis ecosocial: sustratos, contextos, causas y detonantes." Las Torres de Lucca 14, no. 1 (2025): 191–204. https://doi.org/10.5209/ltdl.91272.

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El presente trabajo pretende abordar algunos aspectos esenciales en el origen de las posturasecofascistas actuales, entendidas como aquellas que pretenden preservar los recursos naturales parauna minoría privilegiada (en muchas ocasiones de carácter racial) por medio de la exclusión de grandesmayorías populares. Las ideas ecofascistas están experimentando un momento de fuerte auge en unacoyuntura de crisis ecosocial que se desarrolla, además, en el contexto de una importante crisis civilizatoria.Entendemos que los orígenes de esas crisis se hall

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Серова, О. Е. "HISTORICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL RECONSTRUCTION SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL INSTITUTE DURING THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR." Институт психологии Российской академии наук. Социальная и экономическая психология, no. 1(17) (March 31, 2020): 6–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.38098/ipran.sep.2020.17.1.001.

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Предметом исследования выступил Психологический институт как единый коллективный субъект интеллектуального и нравственного сопротивления в экстремальных условиях Великой Отечественной войны . Представлены результаты историко-психологической реконструкции событий его военной истории. На основании базы архивных источников воссоздан целостный континуум состояния и развития научных исследований в Психологическом институте, включающий работы по военной психологии, общепсихологической проблематике, вопросам педагогической психологии, психологии творчества и др. Приведены классификация научных направ

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TUROLDO, FABRIZIO. "Aiding and Abetting Suicide: The Current Debate in Italy." Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 30, no. 1 (2020): 123–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963180120000626.

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AbstractThe article analyzes the recent ruling of the Italian Constitutional Court amending article 580 of the Italian Criminal Code, relating to aid and incitement to suicide. According to the first Assize Court of Milan, article 580, conceived in 1930, reflects the fascist culture of its author. The problem of the Constitutional Court was therefore to establish whether a democratic state can still place limits on aid for suicide and in what terms it can do so.

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Fernández Peláez, Julio. "Lo latente, difuso. La destrucción de la verdad que abre la puerta al fascismo." Revista Internacional de Educación y Análisis Social Crítico Mañé, Ferrer & Swartz 3, no. 1 (2025): 477–518. https://doi.org/10.51896/easc.v3i1.893.

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Este artículo aborda aspectos relevantes que apuntan a la persistencia del fascismo en las estructuras sociales en España, de forma similar a lo que ocurre a nivel internacional, desde una perspectiva crítica que asume la complejidad del problema y la necesidad de abordarlo desde todos los ángulos posibles. La idea subyacente es que, en el actual sistema democrático, persisten tendencias ocultas, que ocasionalmente emergen y que contienen analogías, en la teoría y en la práctica, con los principios que dieron origen al fascismo en el siglo XX. La hipótesis que se plantea en el artículo es que

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Wright, Walter. "Historical Analogies, Slippery Slopes, and the Question of Euthanasia." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 28, no. 2 (2000): 176–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2000.tb00008.x.

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The German Nazi regime has become a standard model for unspeakable things that one should reject. Contemporary people will characterize political opponents, benighted policies, and other undesirable things as “fascist” or “Nazi.” In ethics, and medical ethics in particular, this analogy arises regularly. Therefore, it is not surprising that German people are particularly sensitive about their history. For example, the German high court regularly refers to the Nazi era in its reluctance to accept lethal social activities. This sensitivity surfaced again in 1988, when influential applied ethicis

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GALÉ ARGUDO, Miguel Jesús. "Democracia y derechos humanos en la filosofía de Theodor W. Adorno." Bajo Palabra, no. 9 (December 30, 2014): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.15366/bp2014.9.003.

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Si bien la cuestión relativa a los derechos humanos, a su legitimidad y función social no constituye un tema a priori decisivo en la filosofía de Theodor W. Adorno, sí es por el contrario una cuestión que aborda el autor que nos va a ocupar en las líneas que siguen. Y lo hace de tal modo que a través del tratamiento de dicha cuestión se suministran importantes claves a propósito de otros aspectos decisivos de su teoría; a saber: las relativas a la cosificación y objetivación del individuo en el capitalismo tardío y a la necesidad de articular una antropogénesis del fascismo.

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Bigolin Neto, Pedro, and Jose Rodrigo Rodriguez. "“Quando o fascismo se tornava cada vez mais forte”: Direito e emancipação em Franz Neumann e Boaventura de Sousa Santos." Teoria Jurídica Contemporânea 1, no. 2 (2017): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21875/tjc.v1i2.5460.

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<p><strong>RESUMO:</strong></p><p>Este trabalho tem por objetivo trazer as contribuições teóricas de Franz Neumann e Boaventura de Sousa Santos no que tange ao direito e à emancipação. Primeiro são resgatados aspectos históricos das relações entre Estado, Direito e capitalismo. Em seguida são traçadas algumas características das perspectivas dos pensadores, que são posteriormente analisadas em conjunto. Com formações e vivências diversas, os dois autores contribuem para se pensar formas de emancipação social a partir do Direito, ambos polissêmicos. Constata-se sem

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Vasconcellos, Caio. "Theodor Adorno e as tendências fascistas na democracia." Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais 22 (May 16, 2022): e41422. http://dx.doi.org/10.15448/1984-7289.2022.1.41422.

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A partir da reconstrução de aspectos da teoria social de Theodor Adorno, o objetivo deste artigo é uma interpretação de sua crítica à mecânica de sedução fascista em democracias. Se elementos de continuidade entre o nazifascismo e o imediato pós-guerra nos países centrais já foram ressaltados em Dialética do esclarecimento, Adorno aprofunda suas reflexões sobre condições objetivas e os pressupostos subjetivos que mantinham o fascismo como uma tendência imanente nas chamadas décadas de ouro do capitalismo. Mais do que uma tradicional historiografia das ideias, o propósito deste artigo é também

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NIKIFORENKO, VOLODYMYR, YURII KURYLIUK, and IGOR KUKIN. "GEOSTRATEGIC ASPECTS OF GLOBAL SECURITY (USING THE EXAMPLE OF RUSSIAN AGGRESSION)." 12 12, no. 2 (2022): 170–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.33543/1202170175.

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This article examines the issue of violation of the principle of territorial integrity (integrity) or political independence of states from 1946 to 2022. The approach is based on the study and understanding of domestic and foreign literary sources, statistics, legal acts. Russia gained the status of an independent entity in the international arena immediately after the collapse of the Soviet Union. Almost immediately, it began to show signs of aggression. To promote its geopolitical ambitions, it uses gaps in international law, information and psychological measures, corruption, mercenaries, c

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Schoijet, Mauricio. "La recepción e impacto de las ideas de Malthus sobre la población / Reception and Impact on Malthus’ Ideas on Population." Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos 20, no. 3 (2005): 569. http://dx.doi.org/10.24201/edu.v20i3.1210.

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En este artículo se analizan varios elementos de la obra de Thomas Malthus sobre población, en particular la recepción de su teoría y su posición política. Se resumen las críticas políticas, ideológicas y científicas que ha recibido, y se examinan asuntos hasta ahora no tratados por otros comentaristas, como es el caso de las excepciones admitidas por Malthus respecto al papel de las relaciones sociales feudales en la agricultura de Polonia y Rusia. Se sugiere que pese a que su teoría tendía a reforzar la pesada represión social y sexual existente, Malthus no fue apoyado por la burguesía britá

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Maluf, Sônia Weidner. "golpe de 2016, as mulheres e o futuro da democracia: neoliberalismo, desigualdade e misoginia." Sæculum - Revista de História 26, no. 45 (jul./dez.) (2021): 140–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.22478/ufpb.2317-6725.2021v26n45.59101.

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Este artigo analisa as dimensões de gênero do golpe de estado de 2016 no Brasil. Ele busca somar-se a outras tentativas de entendimento desse processo histórico, social e político e de um de seus aspectos centrais que foi o uso de discursos e práticas misóginas e o recuo que as políticas adotadas posteriormente à saída de Dilma Rousseff significaram nas conquistas e nos direitos das mulheres. A análise é desenvolvida a partir de quatro aspectos: o o dispositivo da misoginia e seu uso nas campanhas pelo impeachment e nos discursos pronunciados no evento do sacrifício político de Dilma Rousseff;

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Burrin, Philippe. "Politique et société : les structures du pouvoir dans l'Italie fasciste et l'Allemagne nazie." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 43, no. 3 (1988): 615–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ahess.1988.283510.

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L'historiographie des regimes fasciste et nazi montre combien l'histoire comparée demeure une recommandation d'école. En vain chercherait-on parmi les innombrables études publiées dans les trente dernières années un ouvrage abordant de façon comparative l'histoire de ces regimes, ou explorant l'un ou l'autre de leurs aspects, à l'exemple du remarquable travail que Jùrgen Kocka consacra aux cols blancs allemands et américains. Emprise du cadre national sur les études historiques, sans aucun doute, mais aussi peut-être réticence des historiens envers une démarche accaparée dans les années 1960 e

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De Oliveira Becker, Jean Lucca, and Renato Duro Dias. "Em tempos de fascismo social, calar é consentir: Direitos Humanos no contexto do Curso de Direito da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande/RS e a realidade denunciada por Boaventura de Sousa Santos." Revista Videre 10, no. 19 (2018): 350–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.30612/videre.v10i19.5501.

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Este artigo problematiza a educação superior jurídica e as potencialidades que o ensino do direito pode trazer para a pós-modernidade, especialmente as práticas em direitos humanos. Em tempos de fascismo em que índices de intolerância, violência e desagregação social se expressam de maneira acentuada, calar é consentir. Neste sentido, a educação não pode ser vista nem tratada de forma isolada e desconexa com os outros contextos, envolvendo, assim, aspectos da dupla obrigação política qual seja, vertical e horizontal, na qual nos encontramos. Igualmente, o Curso de Direito da Universidade Feder

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Piotrowski, Grzegorz. "Acting Alone Together: Reconfiguration of the Pro-Migrant and Refugee Activists’ Arena in Poland." Teoria Polityki 7 (June 30, 2023): 193–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/25440845tp.23.010.17523.

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The sphere of grassroots and civil activism became highly politicized before the 2015 elections. The introduction of the new policies has resulted in higher levels of mobilizations, both supporting and resisting the new policies of the PiS government. For instance, Poland has switched from a country with the highest acceptance rate for refugees in the EU to the one with the lowest rate within around a year sparking a number of anti-migrant and anti-refugee mobilizations and at the same time fueled the growth of initiatives opposing the trend. The narrative about masses of refugees in Poland an

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Langman, Lauren. "From Virtual Public Spheres to Global Justice: A Critical Theory of Internetworked Social Movements." Sociological Theory 23, no. 1 (2005): 42–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0735-2751.2005.00242.x.

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From the early 1990s when the EZLN (the Zapatistas), led by Subcommandte Marcos, first made use of the Internet to the late 1990s with the defeat of the Multilateral Agreement on Trade and Investment and the anti-WTO protests in Seattle, Quebec, and Genoa, it became evident that new, qualitatively different kinds of social protest movements were emergent. These new movements seemed diffuse and unstructured, yet at the same time, they forged unlikely coalitions of labor, environmentalists, feminists, peace, and global social justice activists collectively critical of the adversities of neoliber

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Eden, Michael. "Seeing the xenomorph, Giger’s alien in the context of machinic modernism." New Cinemas: Journal of Contemporary Film 21, no. 1 (2023): 63–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/ncin_00048_1.

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This article contextualizes H. R. Giger’s influential alien designs and the extended Alien mythos, represented by the popular films, with what has been called machinic modernism. That twentieth-century aesthetic is examined here in fine artworks and related literature by artists with distinct relations to so-called desired dehumanization, including Wyndham Lewis, Jacob Epstein and Michael Ayrton. The research outlines the ways in which particular social forces cohere to influence common aesthetic decisions evidenced in the art practices discussed. The analysis indicates that an anti-humanist p

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Борисов, B., and О. Левін. "PARTICIPATION OF INTELLIGENCE IN THE WORK OF LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES IN 1941-1943." Problems of Political History of Ukraine, no. 15 (February 5, 2020): 131–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.33287/11933.

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The processes that took place in the public life of our country at those stages of its historical development, when the issue of preserving the Ukrainian statehood, were of great interest in the context of the implementation of the “decentralization” reform and the growing role of local self-government in modern Ukraine. In this context, the issues of participation of the Ukrainian intellectuals in the work of local self-government bodies (“Ukrainian subsidiary administrations”) during the difficult period of the German-fascist occupation of the territory of Ukraine in 1941-1944 are of current

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Shikunova, I. A., and P. P. Shcherbinin. "Political lessons of the medical aspects of the Holocaust through the prism of the evolution of german medicine." Sovremennaya nauka i innovatsii, no. 3 (43) (2023): 224–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.37493/2307-910x.2023.3.23.

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The study of the rejection of the moral principles of medical workers and scientists, their societies and academic institutions in favor of a murderous ideology raises fundamental concerns and global implications for the education and practice of current and future medical workers. The worst-case scenario in medicine raises deeply disturbing but important questions here and now: could the Holocaust, one of the greatest evils ever committed against humanity, happen without the complicity of doctors, their societies and the scientific professional community? How did healers become murderers? Cou

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Wandermurem, Marli. "Mestra de feitiçaria de graça primorosa: Análise do discurso na poesia de Nahum 3,4-6." Ribla 92, no. 1 (2024): 163–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.15603/ribla.v92i1.2895.

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O presente artigo busca analisar a construção da retórica de caráter profético exem- plificada pelo discurso de Naum. O profeta constrói a imagem da mulher, por meio da feminilização da cidade de Nínive, a prostituta sedutora que fascina por meio do feitiço. O aspecto sedutor a identifica como uma mulher má, que deve ser punida com humilhação em suas partes íntimas, caracterizada como violação sexual. O pro- feta articula seu discurso apelando para as imagens da nudez da intimidade, sobre as quais, traz a forma do castigo como oráculo de Deus. Enquanto obra literária a poesia é bela

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