Tesis sobre el tema "Fluid-structure interaction Turbulence"
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Pittard, Matthew T. "Large eddy simulation based turbulent flow-induced vibration of fully developed pipe flow /". Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2003. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd295.pdf.
Texto completoTürk, Sebastian [Verfasser]. "Investigation of hybrid turbulence modeling techniques in the context of Fluid-Structure Interaction / Sebastian Türk". München : Verlag Dr. Hut, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1067708278/34.
Texto completoRamirez, Villalba Leidy catherine. "Towards an efficient modeling of Fluid-Structure Interaction". Thesis, Ecole centrale de Nantes, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020ECDN0029.
Texto completoFSI industrial applications are often described by complex geometries and materials. In order to accurately predict their behavior, high computational costs are associated, both in time and in computational resources. To improve the quality of the prediction without penalizing the computational time, and to reduce the computational time without impacting the accuracy that is available today, two main axes are explored in this work. The first one is the study of an asynchronous algorithm that could allow the use of complex structural models. The second axis consists of the study of the strip method while combining the use of a RANS model and a non-linear FEM model. On the one hand, the study of asynchronicity in the FSI domain revealed different aspects of interest that must be addressed before the approach can be used industrially. However, a first treatment of the limitations found showed signs of an improvement that could lead to a promising algorithm, one that naturally lies between the implicit external algorithm and the implicit internal algorithm. On the other hand, it was shown that the strip method developed in this work achieves a significant reduction in calculation time while maintaining excellent accuracy
Marcel, Thibaud. "Simulation numérique et modélisation de la turbulence statistique et hybride dans un écoulement de faisceau de tubes à nombre de Reynolds élevé dans le contexte de l'interaction fluide-structure". Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011INPT0109/document.
Texto completoThe prediction of fluid-elastic instabilities that develop in a tube bundle is of major importance for the design of modern heat exchangers in nuclear reactors, to prevent accidents associated with such instabilities. The fluid-elastic instabilities, or flutter, cause material fatigue, shocks between beams and damage to the solid walls. These issues are very complex for scientific applications involving the nuclear industry. This work is a collaboration between EDF, CEA and IMFT. It aims to improve the numerical simulation of the fluid-structure interaction in the tube bundle, in particular in the range of critical parameters contribute to the onset of damping negative system and the fluid-elastic instability
Engels, Thomas. "Numerical modeling of fluid-structure interaction in bio-inspired propulsion". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015AIXM4773/document.
Texto completoFlying and swimming animals have developed efficient ways to produce the fluid flow that generates the desired forces for their locomotion. These bio-inspired problems couple fluid dynamics and solid mechanics with complex geometries and kinematics. The present thesis is placed in this interdisciplinary context and uses numerical simulations to study these fluid--structure interaction problems with applications in insect flight and swimming fish. Based on existing work on rigid moving obstacles, using an efficient Fourier discretization, a numerical method has been developed, which allows the simulation of flexible, deforming obstacles as well, and provides enhanced versatility and accuracy in the case of rigid obstacles. The method relies on the volume penalization method and the fluid discretization is still based on a Fourier discretization. We first apply this method to insects with rigid wings, where the body and other details, such as the legs and antennae, can be included. After presenting detailed validation tests, we proceed to studying a bumblebee model in fully developed turbulent flow. Our simulations show that turbulent perturbations affect flapping insects in a different way than human-designed fixed-wing aircrafts. While in the latter, upstream perturbations can cause transitions in the boundary layer, the former do not present systematical changes in aerodynamic forces. We conclude that insects rather face control problems in a turbulent environment than a deterioration in force production. In the next step, we design a solid model, based on a one--dimensional beam equation, and simulate coupled fluid--solid systems
Simiriotis, Nikolaos. "Numerical study and physical analysis of electroactive morphing wings and hydrodynamic profiles at high Reynolds number turbulent flows". Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020INPT0041.
Texto completoThe present thesis investigates the effects of electroactive morphing for smart wing designs. Morphing concepts are adopted for future aircraft configurations, targeting increased aerodynamic performance, ``greener'' air vehicles and efficient air transport. Morphing airfoils and wings are investigated by means of numerical simulation and the physical mechanisms of morphing are analyzed. The hybrid, partly bio-inspired electroactive morphing is examined. The hybrid concept entails the combination of different classes of electroactive actuators that yield turbulence modifications at multiple scales when realized simultaneously. Shape Memory Alloys (SMA) providing large-amplitude low-frequency deformations and piezoactuators providing low strains at higher frequency are introduced. High Reynolds number calculations around supercritical wings in low-subsonic and transonic regimes are performed and experimental results are employed for a detailed physical analysis. The flow simulations are carried out using the NSMB (Navier Stokes MultiBlock) solver and efficient turbulence modelling approaches, allowing for a physically correct development of related instabilities and coherent structures. In this context, the Organized Eddy Simulation (OES) approach has been improved to account for upscale energy transfers in strongly sheared flow regions through re-injection of turbulence. This novel approach, based on stochastic forcing of the turbulence transport equations, is extended in the present thesis to threedimensional flows and applied to the study of the transonic flow. The approach is also examined in the context of Detached Eddy Simulations (DES). The stochastic forcing is proven to inhibit excessive turbulence diffusion effects. As a result, the transonic buffet and the Shock Wave Boundary Layer Interaction (SWBLI) are better captured with this approach. An increase of lift and a decrease of drag are obtained and the force predictions are improved as shown through comparisons with experimental results. The stochastic forcing effects can be practically realized with the introduction of higher-frequency vibrations and low-amplitude deformations in the near trailing edge region of wings via piezoactuators. The morphing effects are examined on an A320 wing at a Reynolds number of 1 Million in the low-subsonic regime, corresponding to takeoff/ landing flight phases. The simulations used the OES approach and the analysis employed a large experimental database, obtained in the context of the ``Smart Moprhing and Sensing for Aeronautical configurations'' (SMS) H2020 No 723402 European Research program. It is shown that electroactive morphing has the capacity to enhance the aerodynamic performance through lift increase and drag reduction. The aerodynamic enhancement is obtained as a result of the manipulation of turbulence interfacial dynamics interacting with the structure of the wing. Through an extensive parametric study, optimal frequency-amplitude combinations have been determined, able to increase the lift-to-drag ratio. Furthermore, the present thesis discusses shape control with the use of SMA, introduced to morphing structures inspired by the wings of large-span hunting birds. SMA-based actuators are employed to produce large continuous deformation at low frequencies (order of Hz), adapting the aerodynamic profiles to different flight conditions. The thesis proposes an efficient methodology that allows design smart deformable aeronautical structures, able to achieve pre-defined target shapes. A novel robust algorithm for predicting the nonlinear response of the SMA-structure interaction problem has been developed and validated. The solver is coupled with a method that predicts the optimal structural and operational design parameters to produces safe and ``green'' morphing structures
Ndombo, Jean-Marc. "Modélisation numérique d'un écoulement anisotherme dans un té de mélange par simulation des grandes échelles". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM4370/document.
Texto completoThermal fluctuations present in mixing tees cause thermal stresses that can lead to the appearation of cracks, which spread more or less quickly in the structure. One possibility to reduce these risks is to set static mixers (statics mixers) to increase the mixture. Such technology has been used by Utveckling AB since 1980 in nuclear installations. However, these technologies are very expensive. It is for this reason that many numerical investigations have been made to predict temperature fluctuations caused by turbulent mixing in this configuration flow. The resolution of the conservation equations is made with a finite volume approach using large eddy simulation or LES . The subgrid models used are Smagorinsky, WALE (Wall Adapted Local Eddy) and dynamic Smagorinsky. The SGDH model (Simple Gradient Di? Usion Hypothesis) is used for modeling greeting thermal subgrid and the turbulent Prandtl number is fixed one. Generation turbulence input field is made using the SEM method (Synthetic Eddy Method). The main contribution of this thesis is the determination of time turbulent statistic in a complex configuration. Indeed, the transport equations of turbulent kinetic energy, temperature variance and turbulent heat flux are determined in both configurations (adiabatic walls and stainless steel), which shows the influence of the wall on heat transfer in near-wall region
Pittard, Matthew Thurlow. "Large Eddy Simulation Based Turbulent Flow-induced Vibration of Fully Developed Pipe Flow". Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2003. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd295.pdf.
Texto completoBénéfice, Guillaume. "Développement d'une méthode de couplage partitionné fort en vue d'une application aux turbomachines". Thesis, Ecully, Ecole centrale de Lyon, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ECDL0050/document.
Texto completoTo increase turbomachinery design, manufacturers have to comprehend complex aeroelastic phenomena involving compressors like fluid-structure interaction limit cycles of fans. The understanding and the modeling of these phenomena involve developing complex solvers coupling techniques and validating these techniques with bench tests. The bench test of the CREATE compressor is instrumented to study the coupling between aerodynamic instabilities and structure vibration, in particular on the first stage rotor, and allows to validate numerical techniques. The flow modeling upstream to the first stage with the Turb’Flow flow solver (targeting turbomachinery applications) shows that, to have accurate results, inlet limit conditions must take into account. The ingestion of non-homogeneous flow upstream to the inlet guide vane is accurately modeled. This phenomenon can appear upstream to fans and interact with structure Eigen-modes. Explicit partitioned strong coupling considered in time domain was implemented in a Turb’Flow flow solver. As there is a risk of time shift at the fluid-structure interface, careful attention should be paid to energy conservation at the interface. This conservation is crucial when displacements are large and when strong non-linear behaviors occur in both fluid and structure domains, namely shock waves, flow separations and non-linear structural damping. In parallel with coupling technique development, the three-order implicit Runge-Kutta scheme (RKI-3) was implemented and validated on a structure dynamic case (transonic turbine blade vibration) and on a case of shock waves propagation. The RKI-3 scheme allows increasing the time step of one order of magnitude with the same accuracy. There is a CPU time gain for structure dynamics simulations, but no for URANS simulations. However, the RKI-3 scheme can be to use for fluid-structure coupling simulations. The coupling technique was validated on a test case involving tube in which the shock wave impinges on a cross flow flexible panel, initially at rest. This case allows modeling an interaction between sonic flow and a panel movement with a tip clearance. Some numerical simulations were carried out with different temporal schemes. The RKI-3 scheme has no influence on results (compared with Gear and/or Newmark scheme) on the energy conservation at the fluid-structure interface. Compared to experimental results, pressure is in fairly good ix Liste des publications agreement. The analysis of numerical results highlighted that a vertical shock tube with up and down waves creates pressure fluctuation. Frequency is under predicted and amplitude is not in fairly good agreement. The panel root modeling might be questionable
El, Maani Rabii. "Étude basée sur l’optimisation fiabiliste en aérodynamique". Thesis, Rouen, INSA, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016ISAM0017/document.
Texto completoThe domain of the fluid-structure interaction includes the study of all phenomena presenting the coupling of the motion of a structure with the one of a fluid. The range of the phenomena being studied is very extensive, going from the study of vibrating cylinders in the flow as is the case in the nuclear industry, to vibrating structures in turbulent flows, through the free surface phenomena in reservoirs. However, the complexity of the phenomena studied is reflected by the cost of the prohibitive calculations, which leads us to look for models with the computation time would be more realistic. In this thesis, we will present different models of fluid-structure interaction and we will put forward the model adopted in our study. Reducing the model as well as the optimization of the structures will be introduced into a coupling setting. By introducing uncertainties, the reliability study as well as an optimization based reliability approach will be proposed. The different methodologies adopted will be validated numerically and experimentally compared
Auza, Gutierrez Rodrigo. "Prediction of Aerodynamically Induced Hood Vibration of Trailing Vehicles". The Ohio State University, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1546472529004518.
Texto completoXin, Bai. "Numerical simulation of a marine current turbine in turbulent flow". Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2014. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/7900.
Texto completoBallu, Aurélien. "Étude numérique et expérimentale de l'écoulement turbulent au sein des passes à poissons à fentes verticales. Analyse de l'écoulement tridimensionnel et instationnaire". Thesis, Poitiers, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017POIT2256/document.
Texto completoThe aim of this work is to characterize the influence of two kinds of obstacles, sills and macro-roughnesses, on the flow inside a vertical slot fishway (VSF) and the behavior of several species of fish. Another objective is to study a technical solution to allow the passage of small fish species, which take the form of flexible cylinders placed in the jet at the entrance of each pool of the VSF. A hydraulic characterization is made by experimental measurements of the water level in each pool with acoustic sensors and by measurements of three-dimensional velocity components with an acoustic Doppler velocimeter (ADV). The data acquired by these measurements are then used to define a predictive law that takes into account the presence of sills or macro-roughnesses, to help the design of devices that are as efficient as possible. Unsteady RANS and LES three-dimensional numerical simulations of the flow allow performing a careful volume analysis of the turbulence characteristics inside the pools when obstacles are presents in the flow. By obstructing a part of the slot, sills enhance the three-dimensionality of the flow while macro-roughnesses generate a low velocity layer and shelters for benthic species. Flexible elements produce a better dissipation of the energy of the jet and reduce the turbulent kinetic energy in a part of the volume of the pools. The effect of the modification of the flow kinematic properties, by the presence of obstacles, on the behavior of various fish species is evaluated. It provides important insights on how to adapt the flow in existing fishways to fish species with low swimming capacity
Rosetti, Guilherme Feitosa. "Desenvolvimento da modelagem de turbulência e interação fluido-estrutura para as vibrações induzidas por vórtices de cilindro rígido". Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/3/3135/tde-11072016-085040/.
Texto completoThis thesis presents the development, implementation and application of turbulence and laminar-turbulent transition models and fuid-structure capabilities to address the vortexshedding and vortex-induced vibrations of a rigid cylinder. These numerical developments have been carried out in the computational fuid dynamics (CFD) code ReFRESCO. In the current work, an investigation of the performance of the turbulence modeling with k- SST in a broad range of Reynolds numbers is carried out identifying its modeling deficiencies for this fow. The implementation and systematic application of the scale adaptive simulations (SAS) and the local correlation transition model (LCTM), both combined with the SST, have improved the agreement with experimental results for the cylinder ow, in a novel contribution of this work. The application of verification and validation technique has allowed the estimation of numerical errors and uncertainties for the diferent models. That is also identified as a contribution of this thesis. The combination of SST modeling with imposed motions is carried out as well as with the SAS and LCTM for moderate Reynolds numbers, diferent vibration frequencies and amplitudes, which is considered novel, as few publications address this issue in extent. Regarding the free-moving cylinder capabilities, the present work brings contributions with the application of SST and SASSST with free-moving cylinder for the study of VIV of two degrees of-freedom, low mass ratio and moderate Reynolds numbers, higher than commonly seen in the literature. Finally, the investigation of the relative importance of turbulence effects on the freemoving cylinder and the imposed-motions case, with respect to the fixed case is carried out. A natural conjecture that has been raised early on this work and proved correct is that, for engineering applications, the choice of turbulence modeling strategy is less decisive when the cylinder is moving with prescribed motion and even less stringent, for free motions as the body response filters most of the higher order turbulence effects. That is a relevant observation as it might allow modeling simplifications and the application of CFD tools to a range of engineering problems.
Taymans, Claire. "Solving Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations on Octree grids : towards Application to Wind Turbine Blade Modelling". Thesis, Bordeaux, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018BORD0157/document.
Texto completoThe subject of the thesis is the development of a numerical tool that allows to model the flow around wind blades. We are interested in the solving of incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on octree grids, where the smallest scales close to the wall have been modelled by the use of the so-called Wall Functions. An automatic Adaptive Mesh Refinement (AMR) process has been developed in order to refine the mesh in the areas where the vorticity is higher. The structural model of a real wind blade has also been implemented and coupled with the fluid model. Indeed, an application of the numerical tool is the study of the effects of wind gusts on blades. An experimental work has been conducted with an in-service wind turbine with the measurement of wind speed upstream. This data will allow to calibrate and validate the numerical models developed in the thesis
Luu, Hong Quan. "Caractérisation numérique couplée fluide-aérothermique/structure dédiée à partir de techniques aux frontières immergées". Phd thesis, ISAE-ENSMA Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Mécanique et d'Aérotechique - Poitiers, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00957783.
Texto completoBraun, Alexandre Luis. "Simulação numérica na engenharia do vento incluindo efeitos de interação fluido-estrutura". reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/10592.
Texto completoAnalysis and development of numerical tools to simulate Computational Wind Engineering (CWE) problems is the main goal of the present work. The isothermal flow is analyzed using the Navier-Stokes equations for viscous fluids and a mass conservation equation obtained according to the pseudo-compressibility assumption. Turbulent flows are simulated employing Large Eddy Simulation (LES) with the classical and dynamic Smagorinsky’s models for subgrid scales. Two Taylor-Galerkin models for the flow analysis are investigated: the explicit two-step scheme and the explicit-iterative scheme. The Finite Element Method (MEF) is employed for spatial discretizations using the eight-node hexahedrical isoparametric element with one-point quadrature. Fluid-structure interaction problems are analyzed with a coupling model based on a conservative partitioned scheme. The Finite Element Method (MEF) is employed for spatial discretizations using the eight-node hexahedrical isoparametric element with one-point quadrature. Fluid-structure interaction problems are analyzed with a coupling model based on a conservative partitioned scheme. Subcycling and nonmatching meshes for independent discretizations of the fluid and structure domains are also available. The structure is considered as a deformable body constituted by a linear elastic material with geometrically nonlinear effects. The FEM is used for the spatial discretization of the structure as well. Eight-node hexahedrical isoparametric elements with one-point quadrature and hourglass control are adopted in this process. The implicit Newmark algorithm within the framework of the α-Generalized method is employed for the numerical integration of the dynamic equilibrium equation. An arbitrary Lagrangean-Eulerian (ALE) description is adopted for the kinematic description of the flow when deformable structures are analyzed. Numerical and experimental examples are simulated in order to demonstrate the accuracy of the developed algorithms. Concluding remarks and suggestions for future works are pointed out in the last chapter of the present work.
Tissot, Gilles. "Réduction de modèle et contrôle d'écoulements". Thesis, Poitiers, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014POIT2284/document.
Texto completoControl of turbulent flows is still today a challenge in aerodynamics. Indeed, the presence of a high number of active degrees of freedom and of a complex dynamics leads to the need of strong modelling efforts for an efficient control design. During this PhD, various directions have been followed in order to develop reduced-order models of flows in realistic situations and to use it for control. First, dynamic mode decomposition (DMD), and some of its variants, have been exploited as reduced basis for extracting at best the dynamical behaviour of the flow. Thereafter, we were interested in 4D-variational data assimilation which combines inhomogeneous informations coming from a dynamical model, observations and an a priori knowledge of the system. POD and DMD reduced-order models of a turbulent cylinder wake flow have been successfully derived using data assimilation of PIV measurements. Finally, we considered flow control in a fluid-structure interaction context. After showing that the immersed body motion can be represented as an additional constraint in the reduced-order model, we stabilized a cylinder wake flow by vertical oscillations
Mercier, Fabienne. "Modélisation numérique de l'érosion d'un sol cohésif par un écoulement turbulent". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM4718/document.
Texto completoErosion mechanisms are the main cause of hydraulic failure in embankments. Therefore, the resistance of soils to erosion must be quantified. To this hand, several devices are used such as the Jet Erosion Test (JET), whose model of interpretation is strongly empirical. The aim of this study is to determine the relevance of the interpretation model of the JET. For this purpose, a 2D Navier-Stokes numerical model of erosion of cohesive soils by a turbulent flow has been proposed. We first developed and implemented an interface movement model, whose input parameters are the erosion parameters found experimentally by JET test. Then, the scour depth evolutions obtained numerically for three JET test cases are compared to experimental data. Good agreement is obtained. A parametric study has also been conducted to validate the accuracy of the numerical results. These results contribute to the validation of the JET interpretation model. To extend its domain of application, we applied the numerical model to concentrated leak erosion during Hole Erosion Tests (HET). Three HET were modeled and, here again, our numerical results are in satisfactory agreement with the experimental results from the tests. An analysis of the erosion law and erosion parameters obtained with JET and HET was finally initiated. The potential influence of the flow incidence angle on the erosion efficiency was underlined
Hadjadj, Abdellah. "Analyse physique et simulation numérique des écoulements compressibles ; application aux tuyères de propulseurs". Phd thesis, Université de Rouen, 1997. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00011622.
Texto completoTschisgale, Silvio. "A numerical method for fluid-structure interactions of slender rods in turbulent flow". TUDpress - Thelem Universitätsverlag, 2018. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A38706.
Texto completoAli, Awais [Verfasser], Michael [Akademischer Betreuer] Schäfer y Johannes [Akademischer Betreuer] Janicka. "On the Simulation of Turbulent Fluid-Structure Interaction / Awais Ali ; Michael Schäfer, Johannes Janicka". Darmstadt : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1125627557/34.
Texto completoSpringer, Matthias [Verfasser] y Stefan [Gutachter] Becker. "Fluid–Structure–Acoustics Interaction of Turbulent Wall–Bounded Flows / Matthias Springer ; Gutachter: Stefan Becker". Erlangen : Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 2018. http://d-nb.info/1153203278/34.
Texto completoClement, Adrien. "Étude hydroacoustique de la réponse d'une structure à une excitation de couche limite turbulente". Thesis, Paris, ENSAM, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ENAM0033/document.
Texto completoThe following work consist in the study of the vibroacoustic response of a structure submerged in fluid, under a turbulent boundary layer flow, the response of the structure is driven by the low wavenumber behaviour, for a small Mach number. This work aims at providing better means of predicting the noise radiated in such setups, mainly regarding stealthiness of ships and submarines and noise radiated by outer structures.A numerical modal analysis based on the (u,p,φ) formulation available in the finite element software Code_Aster is performed. The pressure induced by the boudary layer is then described as a sum of plane waves and several harmonical analysis are performed on the reduced problem, projected on the (u,p,φ) modal basis, one for each term of the sum. This allows us to account for the fluid-structure interaction (inertial and acoustic) in confined and infinite fluid domains. Most numerical models found in scientific papers are making the assumption of a light fluid, or a fluid loaded plate, thus not taking clearly into account the fluid-strucure interaction or only the inertialpart. Here the interaction due to the acoustic field radiated by the plate is fully accounted for.The validity of the proposed numerical method is assesed and numerical results are compared to data obtained from an experimental setup used within a hydrodynamic tunnel. Numerically, a good reproduction of the behaviour of the plate is obtained, both in terms of displacement and spectral levels. The acoustic levels are also compared to their numerical counterparts at the position of the transducer. Moreover, an experimantal analysis is performed, for backward and forward steps of height smaller than the thickness of the boundary layer, in order to investigate the influence of such configurations on the boundary layer excitation and on the vibroacoustic response
Constant, Eddy. "Développement d’un solveur de frontières immergées dans OpenFOAM : vers le contrôle des vibrations induites par vortex dans le sillage d’un cylindre". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AIXM0637/document.
Texto completoThis thesis is related to the simulation and the control of the vortex induced vibrations phenomenon (VIV), which can result from the fluid structure interactions between an unsteady wake and the body, when the shedding frequency in the wake is close to the natural frequency of the body. The control of VIV is a critical issue when optimizing many systems. An Immersed Boundaries Method (IBM) was implemented into the PISO algorithm as a new library of OpenFOAM, in order to perform reliable simulations of incompressible flows around bluff bodies.To compute the divergence of the momentum equation and the interpolation of the fluxes, an hybrid calculation with an analytical resolution of the quantities involving the force term (singular quantities) has been proposed. The mesh convergence of several errors was shown by means of a manufactured solution, allowing to analyze both the errors irelated to the discretization and to the IBM. The new algorithm was subsequently extended to the RANS and DDES formalism proposed in OpenFOAM for the simulation of turbulent flows. A wall law was integrated into theIBM method to model the boundary layers that develop around the bodies at large Reynolds numbers. Various 2D and 3D well-documented test cases of academic flows around fixed or moving solid bodies (cylinderand sphere) have been simulated and carefully validated against existing data from the literature in a large range of Reynolds numbers. With the objective of developing optimal control laws for VIV, based on the linear instability mechanisms of the coupled system within the framework of the control theory, a new adjoint solver was also developed and validated in OpenFOAM
Tschisgale, Silvio [Verfasser], J. [Gutachter] Fröhlich y V. [Gutachter] Ulbricht. "A numerical method for fluid-structure interactions of slender rods in turbulent flow / Silvio Tschisgale ; Gutachter: J. Fröhlich, V. Ulbricht". Dresden : TUDpress - Thelem Universitätsverlag, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1227833687/34.
Texto completoLi, Yuwei. "Coupled computational fluid dynamics/multibody dynamics method with application to wind turbine simulations". Diss., University of Iowa, 2014. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/4681.
Texto completoGiovanetti, Lucas. "Análise estrutural dinâmica de grade de proteção de turbina de uma usina hidroelétrica". Universidade de Taubaté, 2015. http://www.bdtd.unitau.br/tedesimplificado/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=853.
Texto completoTrashracks are very important equipment because they are responsible for protecting turbines of hydroelectric plants against floating bodies. These structures are subjected to the action of dynamic loads due to the water flow through the vertical and horizontal bars. The objective of this study was to analyze trashracks submitted by action of water flow. In other words, to analyze the responses of the structure and the behavior of water flow using dynamic of structures calculations coupled with computational fluid dynamics techniques (CFD) for a turbulent regime, through the use of commercial software CFX version 14. This analysis is elaborated by the process of fluid structure interaction. First of all, a simplified structural model of vertical bars is defined from other similar projects. For this model is defined a volume of control that represents fluid flow. Due to the Reynolds number calculated, it is utilized a turbulence model in order to obtain the results. These results are: stresses and displacements of vertical bars; and profile of velocities of flow. The results are analyzed and discussed. After that, considering the simplified model, analyzes with seven different values of speed are executed in order to compare the results between the data calculated numerically by finite elements method, and the values obtained experimentally. Considering the model verified, an analysis, of an inclined trashrack subjected to a parallel flow, is presented.
Hugues, Florian. "Modelling the vibrations generated by turbulent flows in ducts". Thesis, Compiègne, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018COMP2470/document.
Texto completoPipeline and duct vibrations can cause a range of issues from unplanned shutdownsto decreased equipment life time. Thus, the prediction of flow-induced vibrations is essential in piping design in many industrial plants, especially, for Gas industry. This study deals with the prediction of pipe flow noise and vibration at low Mach number. We aim to present a numerical and experimental study which can offer engineers a better understanding of the coupling between random excitation and duct section for two geometries (circular or rectangular). An experimental facility and measurement approach is developed and used to validate numerical predictions. Two cases are investigated: (i) a straight duct with no singularity, duct acoustic modes are excited by the Turbulent Boundary Layer (TBL) and (ii) a straight duct with a diaphragm inserted upstream generating a localized acoustic source. The acoustic contribution is either measured via cross-spectra based methods or calculated using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and aeroacoustic analogies. The response of the structure is estimated via a ‘blocked’ approach using analytical modal Frequency Response Functions (FRFs) of a simply supported finite duct. Measurements will lead to evaluate and suggest improvements to existing Cross Power Spectral Density (CPSD) empirical models in a context of internal turbulent flows. Experimental modalanalysis of a finite rectangular duct are confronted to computational methods to assess the effect of the Boundary Conditions (BCs), the resistive damping from coupling with the internal acoustic medium and aerodynamic damping. The fluid-structure coupling is analyzed through the joint acceptance function both in the spatial and wave number domain. The excitation includes both the acoustic and hydrodynamic contributions using CPSD written on the basis of Corcos, Diffuse Acoustic Field (DAF) and acoustic duct mode coherence functions. Finally, the numerical and experimental studies in this thesis were used to develop a framework for studying and modelling pipe flow noise and vibration which links CFD, analytical and empirical models to efficient random analysis techniques
Szubert, Damien. "Physics and modelling of unsteady turbulent flows around aerodynamic and hydrodynamic structures at high Reynold number by numerical simulation". Phd thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2015. http://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/15129/2/szubert_1.pdf.
Texto completoBordin, Franciele Stail. "Análise do efeito da interação fluido-estrutura nas forças fluidodinâmicas em um elemento de pá flexível 3D". reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/108499.
Texto completoElements of flexible materials are employed in several engineering applications, for instance, in wind turbine blades. The flow behavior is affected by any change in the shape of the structure. Often, its displacement and deformation are induced by the fluid-dynamic forces themselves. This paper presents the study of an external flow using fluid-structure interaction (FSI), focused on the behavior of wind turbine blades. Numerical simulations are performed in order to evaluate the effect that the deformation of the structure, caused by the elastic response to the flow forces, has on the fluid-dynamic forces themselves. The ANSYS Workbench platform is used, combining the software ANSYS CFX for the fluid analysis and ANSYS Mechanical for the structural analysis. As a form of validation of this method, the laminar flow over an elastically mounted cylinder is studied and compared with literature data. The chosen case for this work is a turbulent flow over a 3D blade element, fixed at one end and free at the other. The blade geometry is rectangular with the NACA 0012 profile and the turbulence model used is the k-ω SST. The results demonstrate the significant influence that the deformation of the structure has on the fluid-dynamic lift and drag forces, leading to an agreement with the existing literature.
Birgersson, Fredrik. "Prediction of random vibration using spectral methods". Doctoral thesis, KTH, Aeronautical and Vehicle Engineering, 2003. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-3694.
Texto completoMuch of the vibration in fast moving vehicles is caused bydistributed random excitation, such as turbulent flow and roadroughness. Piping systems transporting fast flowing fluid isanother example, where distributed random excitation will causeunwanted vibration. In order to reduce these vibrations andalso the noise they cause, it is important to have accurate andcomputationally efficient prediction methods available.
The aim of this thesis is to present such a method. Thefirst step towards this end was to extend an existing spectralfinite element method (SFEM) to handle excitation of planetravelling pressure waves. Once the elementary response tothese waves is known, the response to arbitrary homogeneousrandom excitation can be found.
One example of random excitation is turbulent boundary layer(TBL) excitation. From measurements a new modified Chase modelwas developed that allowed for a satisfactory prediction ofboth the measured wall pressure field and the vibrationresponse of a turbulence excited plate. In order to model morecomplicated structures, a new spectral super element method(SSEM) was formulated. It is based on a waveguide formulation,handles all kinds of boundaries and its elements are easily putinto an assembly with conventional finite elements.
Finally, the work to model fluid-structure interaction withanother wave based method is presented. Similar to the previousmethods it seems to be computationally more efficient thanconventional finite elements.
Guiza, Ghalia. "Reliable and Adaptive CFD Framework for Airship Design". Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PSLEM021.
Texto completoThis thesis is devoted to the modeling and the numerical simulation of unsteady, turbulent flows relevant to external aerodynamic applications. The proposed study aims at developing methods suited to incompressible, monophase and multiphase flows around various slender and non-slender bodies. The latter rely on the Variational Multiscale (VMS) stabilized finite element method, that introduces an a priori decomposition of the solution into coarse and fine scale components. The general idea is that only the large scales are fully represented and resolved at the discrete level, while the effect of the small unresolved scales is taken into account by means of consistently derived source terms proportional to the residual of the resolved scale solution. An automatic procedure is used to build complex meshes combining a multilayer inner region structured according to the boundary layer theory, and an external non-structured region refined using a VMS error estimator under the constraint of a fixed number of nodes. For cases involving several immiscible phases, an advanced level-set method is used to accurately follow the interfaces while accounting for surface tension effects. The coupling between these various components into a unified formulation, and their implementation in a context of high performance computing, make for the novelty and the main objective of this thesis. Several test-cases in two and three dimensions are presented to assess the accuracy and the robustness of the proposed methods. The solver is then used to analyze the aerodynamics of the Stratobus, a stratospheric airship designed by Thalès Alenia Space for a wide range of civilian and military operations. In the permanent regime, a rigid envelope assumption allows predicting the forces exerted on the structure in good agreement with the experiments. The effect of a lighter-than-air ballonet slosh located in the hull is also simulated to characterize the airship dynamics during take-off
Bazilevs, Jurijs. "Isogeometric analysis of turbulence and fluid-structure interaction". Thesis, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/2677.
Texto completoAli, Awais. "On the Simulation of Turbulent Fluid-Structure Interaction". Phd thesis, 2017. https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/5990/1/Dissertation.pdf.
Texto completoGamnitzer, Peter [Verfasser]. "Residual-based variational multiscale methods for turbulent flows and fluid-structure interaction / Peter Gamnitzer". 2010. http://d-nb.info/1007439033/34.
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