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1

Tadesse, Dereje, Mengistu Urge, Getachew Animut, and Yoseph Mekasha. "Effects of diet on leather quality and longissimus muscle composition of three Ethiopian indigenous goat types." Animal Production Science 56, no. 11 (2016): 1946. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an14961.

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A 3 × 2 factorial experiment was carried out to evaluate the effect of breed or genotype and levels of concentrate on muscle composition and skin and leather quality characteristics. The three indigenous goat genotypes used were Bati, Hararghe highland (HH), and short-eared Somali (SS), (12/genotype) with an average initial weight of 15.2 ± 0.245 kg. The goats were all males ~1 year of age. After grouping based on their initial weight, they were randomly assigned to two levels of concentrate feeding (six goats per genotype per treatment) and fed for 90 days. The two concentrate feeding levels
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2

Salehi, M., I. Kadim, O. Mahgoub, Sh Negahdari, and R. S. Eshraghi Naeeni. "Effects of type, sex and age on goat skin and leather characteristics." Animal Production Science 54, no. 5 (2014): 638. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an13032.

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This study evaluated the potential of two goat types (hairy and cashmere) for quality and quantity of skin and leather production. Goat skins (200: males n = 80, and females n = 120) of two age groups (<1 year, n = 80; and 1–5 years, n = 120) representing two genotypes (hairy and cashmere) were used. There were significant differences between hairy and cashmere goats for skin area (43.7 ± 0.9 and 41.8 ± 0.9 dm2; P = 0.04). Cashmere goat leather had significantly higher values for thickness (1.01 ± 0.01 vs 0.96 ± 0.01 mm; P = 0.05) and percentage extension (66.4 ± 0.9 vs 63.1 ± 0.9%; P = 0.0
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3

Journal, Baghdad Science. "Isolation and identification of fungi which associated with animal's leather." Baghdad Science Journal 5, no. 3 (2008): 324–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.21123/bsj.5.3.324-329.

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The study included the investigation of fungi which associated with heavy animal's leather (Cows and Buffalos) and light (Sheep’s and Goats )through different processing stages (raw hides ,dehairing ,pickling,chrome tanned and stainning or finished stages)there were 10 genera and 25 species in addition to sterile fungi associated with animal leathers which included Alternaria ,Aspergillus,Cladosporium,Fusarium, Mucor , Penicillium , Rhizopus , and Trichoderma .Aspergillus and Penicillium have observed in all leather samples and different processing stages, and that the first time isolate two g
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4

Ebrahiem, Mohammed Alhadi. "Leather quality of some Sudan desert sheep and goats." Acta fytotechnica et zootechnica 19, no. 01 (2016): 15–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.15414/afz.2016.19.01.15-21.

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5

ZHALDAK, MARYNA, NINA MEREZHKO, and VICTOR OSYKA. "FORMATION OF LEATHER QUALITY INDICATORS OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF LEATHER RAW MATERIALS WITH THE USE OF MONTMORILONITE." HERALD OF KHMELNYTSKYI NATIONAL UNIVERSITY 297, no. 3 (2021): 136–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5732-2021-297-3-136-142.

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The tanning process is important in stabilizing the collagen structure of the derma. Сhrome tanning is the traditional option. The basic chromium sulfate is used in the production of 80% of leather in use. A peculiarity of chromium tanning turns out to be an inefficient use of chromium compounds, since almost 40% of tannins remain in wastewater. Considering the disadvantages of using chromium compounds, scientific research on the replacement and use of rather eco-friendlier substances has been conducted for a long time. One of the directions of ecologization of leather manufacturing is the use
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6

Yusuff, Afolabi T., Abdul-Hameed A. Badmos, and Timothy R. Fayeye. "Heterosis and Reciprocal Effect For Body Weight and Leather Properties in Hybrid Goats." ACEH JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE 2, no. 2 (2017): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.13170/ajas.2.2.8214.

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7

Kiraye, Michael, Mwinkione Mwinyihija, William Wanasolo, and Rosemary Nalwanga. "The Uganda’s perspective, status and implementation of the National leather value chain Strategies." Journal of Africa Leather and Leather Producuts Advances 4, no. 1 (2018): 13–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.15677/jallpa.2018.v4i1.15.

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Uganda is transforming her leather value chain to a modern and competitive sub-sector, aiming at production of value-added leather materials and leather products from the abundant raw hides and skins at the slaughter houses and abattoirs. The challenge though is the exportation of about 95% of the wet blue product, which is the only processed leather material for export from Uganda. More still, the quantity of wet blue produced and exported from Uganda stands at 1.08 million pieces from hides and 2.01 million pieces from goats and sheep skins amounting to 17.28 m sq. ft and 7.04m sq. Ft, respe
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8

Rao, T. V. S., and S. K. Bandyopadhyay. "A comprehensive review of goat pox and sheep pox and their diagnosis." Animal Health Research Reviews 1, no. 2 (2000): 127–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1466252300000116.

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AbstractSheep and goats occupy a premier place in the livestock industry and contribute significantly to the world economy. Their populations are threatened by a number of health hazards, among the most notable of which are goat pox and sheep pox. These diseases inflict substantial losses in terms of reduced productivity and lower quality of wool and leather. They pose a major obstacle to the intensive rearing of sheep and goats and considerably hamper international trade. A comprehensive knowledge of goat pox and sheep pox would help in the diagnosis, prevention and control as well as the man
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9

Yusuff, A. T., A. A. Badmos, and T. R. Fayeye. "Pure and reciprocal crossing of Nigerian goats: Effects and correlation of the leather properties of resultant progenies." Small Ruminant Research 159 (February 2018): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2017.12.006.

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10

Silva, Tamyres Izarelly Barbosa da, Artur Cesar de Carvalho Fernandes, Luiz Carlos Fontes Baptista Filho, Daniel Dias da Silva, Renata Gomes Revorêdo, and Lúcio Esmeraldo Honório de Melo. "Clinical-epidemiological study of caseous lymphadenitis in goats in the state of Pernambuco." Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias 19, no. 3 (2020): 329–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5965/223811711932020329.

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Caseous lymphadenitis (CL), a contagious infectious disease caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, stands out with great economic relevance for goat breeding in the country because it is one of the main causes of carcass condemnation and intense depreciation of the leather of small ruminants. The objective was to carry out a descriptive study of the clinical and epidemiological aspects of CL in goats in the state of Pernambuco and also to evaluate the detection of C. pseudotuberculosis in milk, blood, and stool samples by real-time PCR. Six hundred and forty-three goats were evaluated,
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11

Gofwan, P. G., S. D. Sudik, A. J. Dastu, H. Machido, S. A. Damter, and S. T. Magaji. "Incidence of helminthes infestation in small ruminants in three Local Government Areas of Plateau State, Nigeria." Journal of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine 6, no. 2 (2021): 88–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.31248/jasvm2021.258.

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Sheep and goats traditionally managed are usually neglected in terms of development programmes including the determination of their parasitic loads. Therefore, this study was conducted to examine the incidence of helminthes infestation in small ruminants in three Local Government Areas (LGAs) of Plateau State, Nigeria. A total of 1800 faecal samples of sheep and goats were collected from June to September, 2020 in three Local Government areas namely Shendam, Mikang and Langtang South. Two hundred (200) samples were collected from each village given a total of 600 samples per LGA. Samples were
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12

Faiz, Faadihilah Ahnaf, and Ahmad Azhari. "Tanned and Synthetic Leather Classification Based on Images Texture with Convolutional Neural Network." Knowledge Engineering and Data Science 3, no. 2 (2020): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um018v3i22020p77-88.

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Tanned leather is an output from complex processes called tanning. Leather tanning is an important step that used to protect the fiber or protein structure of animal’s skin. Another reason of tanning process is to prevent the animal’s skin from any defect or rot. After the tanning is complete, the leather can be applied to produce a wide variety of leather products. Thus, the leather prices usually more expensive because it takes longer time in process. Another way to get cheaper price is make non-animal leather that usually known as synthetic or imitation leather. The purpose of this paper is
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13

Luna-José, Azucena de Lourdes, Linda Montalvo-Espinosa, and Beatriz Rendón-Aguilar. "Los usos no leñosos de los encinos en México." Botanical Sciences, no. 72 (June 1, 2017): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.17129/botsci.1671.

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A review based on literature and herbarium voucher information on the non-wood uses of oaks in Mexico is presented. Fifty-five species of Quercus are gathered and used for different purposes, mainly in those states located in the central and south regions of the country. No relationship was found between species diversity by state and number of useful species. Five different uses were recorded: (1) medicinal, related mainly to digestive apparatus sicknesses: (2) food, including consumption of different structures, both fresh and processed; (3) handcraft, to elaborate different manufactured cra
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14

PYERINA-CARMEN, GHIȚULEASA, BULACU CEZAR, CARPUS EFTALEA, ENCIU ANA, DOROGAN ANGELA, and VISILEANU EMILIA. "Insulation materials for buildings – a successful research & development collaboration for the Romanian wool fibres manufacturing." Industria Textila 69, no. 05 (2018): 419–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/it.069.05.1579.

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Having in view the sustainable development context, the textile sector represents a strong pillar of the Romanian manufacturing industry, which is able to contribute to the valorization of natural indigenous raw materials. The paper presents economic aspects in the base of the results obtained through developing/ implementing a research project financed by the National Sectorial Program, coordinated by the Romanian Ministry of Research and Innovation, aiming to establish strategic solutions for capitalization of Romanian coarse wool fibers. There are emphasized the project’s results obtained b
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15

Mylnikov, V. P. "Technologies Involved in Manufacturing Wooden Horns for the Ceremonial Masks of Horses from the Pazyryk Tombs in the Altai." Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia 46, no. 4 (2018): 49–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17746/1563-0102.2018.46.4.049-058.

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We present the results of a technological analysis of details of the horse harness—the most numerous and the most representative category of wooden artifacts found in the Scythian Age (Pazyryk) tombs. Basic techniques and specific operations involved in the manufacturing of horse masks are described. Especially noteworthy are the tops of these masks, fashioned like horns of mountain goats. Such masks were found in nearly all high-ranking burials. We reconstruct the carpentry of the Early Iron Age nomads. Wooden horns, being the principal elements of the horse’s headgear, differ in terms of tec
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16

Aleksic, S., V. Pantelic, and C. Radovic. "Livestock production: Present situation and future development directions in Republic of Serbia." Biotehnologija u stocarstvu 25, no. 5-6-1 (2009): 267–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/bah0906267a.

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Livestock production is important branch of agriculture in Republic of Serbia. Over 700.000 households are engaged in this production, which is over 55% of total number of households. Livestock production provides necessary products (milk, meat, eggs) for nutrition of domestic population. Also, livestock production provides raw materials for food industry (dairy plants, slaughterhouses, meat industry, conditory industry and leather industry). Livestock production is expected to provide high quality products for export, primarily beef and lamb meat. Chance/opportunity for export exists also for
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17

ROHAETI, Eli, Nur Isna Melati PUTRI, Kun Sri BUDIASIH, and Anna RAKHMAWATI. "THE USE OF Cyperus kyllinga EXTRACT IN SYNTHESIS OF SILVER NANOPARTICLE TO ENHANCE QUALITY OF GOAT LEATHER." Periódico Tchê Química 17, no. 36 (2020): 159–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.52571/ptq.v17.n36.2020.175_periodico36_pgs_159_170.pdf.

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Improving leather quality with antifungal, antibacterial, and superior mechanical properties is an ongoing effort. The objectives of this research were to synthesize silver nanoparticle using Cyperus kyllinga extract as a bio-agent and to deposit synthesized silver nanoparticle into goat leather by ex situ and in situ, and also to characterize the properties of antibacterial, antifungal, mechanical, and contact angle of goat leather before and after modification. Preparation of silver nanoparticles by reduction method by adding Cyperus kyllinga’s leaf extract. The silver nanoparticle was chara
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18

Chaudhry, Zafar I., Aga Saiddain, Naveed Sabir, Naeem A. Malik, Sahan Azeem, and Abdul Sajid. "Prevalence of pathological conditions causing skin damage and consequently reducing its market value in domestic ruminants of Punjab, Pakistan." Veterinary Science Development 1, no. 1 (2011): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/vsd.2011.2444.

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Data regarding the prevalence of skin diseases reducing the market value of skins and hides and ultimately refined leather were not available in Pakistan. The current study was conducted in the hide/skin markets and abattoirs of Lahore and Faisalabad and tanneries of Sheikhupura, Kasur and Sialkot. The record of various skin diseases and conditions damaging the skin/hide of cattle, goat and sheep was made. Lesions, extent and type of damage were recorded. A total of 21,671 skins / hides were examined out of which 3918 of skins and 600 hides were examined at the abattoirs of Lahore and Faisalab
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19

Sundari, Natarajan. "Extraction and optimization of Mucuna pruriens for dyeing of leather." Polish Journal of Chemical Technology 17, no. 2 (2015): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pjct-2015-0030.

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Abstract The present study reports on the leaching of natural pigment from Mucuna pruriens for dyeing of chrome tanned leather samples. The experiments were performed at temperature (30-70°C), time (30-90 min), feed to solvent ratio (1:3-1:7) and particle size (0.25-0.75 mm) using ethanol as solvent. The influence of process variables on percentage yield has been studied and the conditions were optimized using Box-Behnken design. The optimized conditions for intensified extraction was found to occur at a temperature of 60°C, extraction time of 1 hr, for a feed to solvent ratio of 1:5 and 0.75
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20

Urena-Nunez, Fernando, Enrique Vigueras-Santiago, Susana Hernandez-Lopez, Karla Linares-Hernandez, and Isabel Linares-Hernandez. "Structural, thermal and morphological characterization of UV-graft polymerization of acrylated-epoxidized soybean oil onto goat leather." Chemistry & Chemical Technology 2, no. 3 (2008): 191–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/chcht02.03.191.

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Graft of acrylated-epoxidized soybean oil onto goat leather was achieved using UV-radiation. Graft percentage, structural, morphological and thermal characterizations are discussed in terms of: morphology of the leather grafted face and the UV-radiation dosage. The obtained results are of importance since an environmental friendly monomer could be used to change or improve some properties of leather articles.
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21

Shen, Yichao, Yong Jin, Shuangquan Lai, Liangjie Shi, Yutang Zhou, and Rong Zhou. "Nonionic Short-Chain Fluorinated Surfactants in the Fatliquoring of Chrome-Tanned Goat Skin." Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association 115, no. 7 (2020): 255–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.34314/jalca.v115i7.3833.

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Surfactants as essential auxiliaries are used in almost all chemical processes in leather production. In this work, a series of nonionic short-chain fluorinated surfactants (Fn-Fn, where n = 2, 4, or 6) were successfully prepared and used as fatliquoring auxiliaries in the fatliquoring process of chrome-tanned goat skin. The chemical structure of these nonionic short-chain fluorinated surfactants was characterized by FTIR and the molecular weight was determined by GPC. The surface tension measurement results revealed that these three fluorinated surfactants showed excellent surface activities.
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22

Yavorskaya, Liliya. "New Data on the Role of Madzhar in Golden Horde Trade of Skin and Leather Products: Archeozoological Aspect." Nizhnevolzhskiy Arheologicheskiy Vestnik, no. 1 (July 2020): 202–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/nav.jvolsu.2020.1.11.

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Documentary sources on Italian sea trade of the 13th – 14th centuries report about the export of large volumes of animal skins and processed leathers from the Golden Horde. A significant problem was the finding out places of slaughtering livestock and processing raw materials of animal origin by archaeological methods, since organic remains are not preserved in the cultural layers of settlements and cities of the Golden Horde. The article analyzes three collections of animal bones from archaeological excavations in the craftsmen’s quarter of the Golden Horde city of Madzhar during 2014–2017. I
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23

Sepehri, Samaneh, Mohammad Amani Tehran, and Fatemeh Zeighami. "Improvement of Leather Flame Retardancy through Nano Clay Addition." Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association 115, no. 11 (2020): 418–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.34314/jalca.v115i11.4181.

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Leather is widely used in various industries including apparel, safety clothing, aircraft and automotive, due to its unique properties such as softness, air permeability, chemical resistance, high flexibility and reasonable mechanical resistance. Since leather products usually contain flammable organic compounds such as tanning, fatliquoring, dyeing and finishing materials, improvement of its flame retardancy is very important. A lot of flame retardants have been synthesized and applied to improve flame retardancy of leather. One of the best materials is nanoclay because it is easily available
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24

Mwinyihija, Mwinyikione. "A Review on the Importance of Developing Evidence-Based Curriculum to Revitalize Leather Based Training." Journal of Africa Leather and Leather Products Advances 5, no. 2 (2019): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.15677/jallpa.2019.v5i2.21.

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The review paper attempts to focus on the circumstances the leather sector is experiencing in aspects of declining skilled workforce, apathy on enrolling numbers of students and diverted focus of higher education institutions to conduct other courses and non-leather based research themes. In the process, four summarised thematic issues based on the problem reflected upon and critical questions identified. The review subsequently identified that our approach to training and set up of programmes in HE lacks Evidence-Based Curriculum and this has preambles the issues experienced in the various va
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25

Sendrea, Claudiu, Cristina Carsote, Mihai Radu, Elena Badea, and Lucretia Miu. "The Effect of Gamma Irradiation on Shrinkage Activity of Collagen in Vegetable Tanned Leather." Revista de Chimie 68, no. 7 (2017): 1535–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/rc.17.7.5711.

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The dose dependent effect of gamma irradiation on collagen in vegetable tanned leather was studied by the MHT method. Examination of the irradiated samples at 3 months after the irradiation treatment revealed variations of the main shrinkage temperatures and intervals. Up to 25 kGy, the shrinkage temperature does not vary while the total shrinkage interval decreases suggesting cross-linking as the main process. At higher doses, the decrease of shrinkage temperature is accompanied by the increase of the total shrinkage interval indicating that peptide chain scission becomes predominat. Quebrach
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26

Polidovych, Yu B. "PRECIOUS ITEMS FROM THE SHUMEIKO BARROW." Archaeology and Early History of Ukraine 33, no. 4 (2019): 322–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.37445/adiu.2019.04.24.

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The paper deals to the finds from the barrow near the Shumeiko farm in the Sula river basin (now Sumy region of Ukraine) which was excavated by Sergei Mazaraki in 1899. Objects of Scythian culture were found in the mound: weapons, horse bridles, and vessels. Mikhail Rostovtsev mistakenly attributed to these finds the fragment of ancient Greek kylix of the end of the 6th century BC. Modern researchers date the barrow assemblage near the Shumeiko farm to the first half of the 6th century BC (Igor Bruyako, Denis Grechko, Denis Topal, Oleksandr Shelekhan). Sergey Polin attributes it to Early Scyth
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27

Indah Astiani, Sri Rezeki, and Djamaluddin Ramlan. "STUDI PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR PENYAMAKAN KULITDI PT BUDI MAKMUR KECAMATAN GEDONG KUNING YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2014." Buletin Keslingmas 34, no. 1 (2015): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.31983/keslingmas.v34i1.3020.

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PT Budi Makmur is one of the made leather industry that located in Yogyakarta. Itprocessing a raw leather which from goat leather that processed into wolves, shoes, etc. PT BudiMakmur also produce water waste that flows to the river and if the waste is not produced in the rightway, the waste will be very dangerous for the ecosystem in that river.The aim of this research areto know the process of the liquid waste producing leather tanning, the parameter of the liquid wastebefore and after through the producing process (COD, BOD, TSS dan pH) , and the condition of the liquidwaste producing leath
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28

Hashem, MA, MS Nur A. Tomal, and BK Mondal. "Generation of fleshings at beamhouse in tannery and its environmental impact assessment: Bangladesh perspective." Bangladesh Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research 50, no. 3 (2015): 227–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjsir.v50i3.25590.

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Leather processing involves the conversion of putrescible hide/skin into imputrescible leather and consequently huge amount of solid waste generated in tanning process. In tannery at beamhouse, fleshing is one of the most indispensable mechanical operations in leather processing where significant amount of solid waste (termed as fleshings) is produced. A work was carried out to estimate the generated fleshing and to assess its environmental impact. In Bangladesh yearly 20.1×103 MT fleshings was generated only from cow hide and goat skin where 10.3×103 MT for cow hide and 9.8×103 MT for goat sk
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29

Astiani, Sri Rejeki Indah, and Djamaluddin Ramelan. "STUDI PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR PENYAMAKAN KULITDI PT BUDI MAKMUR KECAMATAN GEDONG KUNING YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2014." Buletin Keslingmas 34, no. 1 (2015): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.31983/keslingmas.v34i1.21.

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PT Budi Makmur is one of the made leather industry that located in Yogyakarta. It processing a raw leather which from goat leather that processed into wolves, shoes, etc. PT Budi Makmur also produce water waste that flows to the river and if the waste is not produced in the right way, the waste will be very dangerous for the ecosystem in that river.The aim of this research are to know the process of the liquid waste producing leather tanning, the parameter of the liquid waste before and after through the producing process (COD, BOD, TSS dan pH) , and the condition of the liquid waste producing
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30

Zheng, Xue Jing, Shu Hao Huo, Jie Liu, Kun Wang, and Ke Yong Tang. "Effect of Thermocycling on the Properties of Goat Skin Leather." Advanced Materials Research 399-401 (November 2011): 1573–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.399-401.1573.

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The pickled goat skins were crosslinked by chromium, aluminum, wattle extract and chestnut extract, respectively. The samples were thermal treated in a container held at different temperature for 5 h for different cycles. The xerothermic stability, water vapor permeability and dimensional stability of the samples were characterized before and after thermal treatment. The effect of thermocycling on the properties of tanned samples was discussed. It was found that the thermocycling at moderate temperature (50 °C) exerted little influence on the xerothermic shrinkage temperature (Txs) of the tann
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31

Santos Filho, Edmilson Q., Pedro Henrique Feijó de Sousa, Pedro P. Rebouças Filho, Guilherme A. Barreto, and Victor Hugo C. de Albuquerque. "Evaluation of Goat Leather Quality Based on Computational Vision Techniques." Circuits, Systems, and Signal Processing 39, no. 2 (2019): 651–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00034-019-01180-4.

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32

Emawati, Shanti, Endang Siti Rahayu, Sutrisna Hadi Purnomo, Ayu Intan Sari, Endang Tri Rahayu, and Winny Swastike. "ANALISIS FINANSIAL USAHA KERAJINAN KALIGRAFI KULIT KAMBING DI KECAMATAN SUKOHARJO KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO." SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis 13, no. 1 (2017): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/sepa.v13i1.14244.

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The research was conducted to determine the feasibility of financial on SMEs calligraphy goat leather in Sukoharjo District. Research was done from January 6 to March 26, 2015 in located in Sukoharjo District. Survey methods was done to collect primary data from respondents and secondary data from related institution. Census method was applied to sellect respondents. Criteria used to analyze the feasibility of financial on SMEs calligraphy goat leather were consisted of Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR), Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and Payback Period (PPC), based on 6 years i
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33

Oliveira, R. J. F., R. G. Costa, W. H. Sousa, et al. "Influence of genotype on physico-mechanical characteristics of goat and sheep leather." Small Ruminant Research 73, no. 1-3 (2007): 181–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2007.01.017.

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34

Sureshkumar, P. S., P. Thanikaivelan, M. Ashokkumar, and B. Chandrasekaran. "Structure-Property Relation between Non-Mulberry Silk Fabrics and Goat Suede Leather." Polymers from Renewable Resources 2, no. 1 (2011): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/204124791100200101.

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Farida, Siti Ning, and Herlina Suksmawati. "Destination Branding of Shopping Tourism in Magetan Regency." Prosiding Semnasfi 1, no. 1 (2018): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/semnasfi.v1i1.1143.

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Magetan Regency has been well known by the people of archipelago as the region of fine raw leather materials artisan ranging from the process of raw materials into the finished products, as well as various types of processed equate leather vastly produced in this area. The goal of this research is to describe the formation stage and element of destination branding of shopping tourism formation in hide industry center in Magetan regency. The theory utilized in this study is the model of message production and goals-plans-action model from Dillard. This qualitative research is the main data coll
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Shamsheer, Hafiza Bushra, Tahira Aziz Mughal, Attiya Ishaq, Sana Zaheer, and Kiran Zahid. "Extraction of Ecofriendly Leather Dyes from Plants Bark." Pakistan Journal of Scientific & Industrial Research Series A: Physical Sciences 60, no. 2 (2017): 96–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.52763/pjsir.phys.sci.60.2.2017.96.100.

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Present study is focused on the isolation of ecofriendly dyes from the bark of different plants.Aqueous extracts of the bark of Mangifera indica L., Syzygium cumini L. and Eucalyptus camaldulensisDehn were used to dye the crust blue leather of goat. Four different types of mordents CuSO4, FeSO4,KMnO4 and Potash Alum were used. The fastness properties (washing, heating, sunlight and rubbing) werealso evaluated by grey scale. Syzygium cumini L extract showed more variation in colours. M. indica L.showed good fastness properties as compared to others. The formation of light and soft colours withd
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Liu, Min, Jianzhong Ma, Bin Lyu, Dangge Gao, and Jing Zhang. "Enhancement of chromium uptake in tanning process of goat garment leather using nanocomposite." Journal of Cleaner Production 133 (October 2016): 487–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.156.

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Brandt, Luise Ørsted, Jannie Amsgaard Ebsen, and Kirstine Haase. "Leather Shoes in Early Danish Cities: Choices of Animal Resources and Specialization of Crafts in Viking and Medieval Denmark." European Journal of Archaeology 23, no. 3 (2020): 428–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/eaa.2020.2.

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This article presents the findings of the minimally destructive biomolecular species identification method known as ZooMS (zooarchaeology by mass spectrometry) to identify the use and choices of resources for manufacturing leather shoes in urban contexts in Viking and medieval Denmark. Whereas parchment and historical skin samples have been previously analysed by ZooMS, the potential of the method is demonstrated here for archaeological, vegetable-tanned, and waterlogged leather from the eleventh to thirteenth-century Danish cities of Ribe, Odense, and Viborg. Sheep, goat, and cattle were used
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Krishnaraj, Kaliappa, Palanisamy Thanikaivelan, Kavati Phebeaardn, and Bangaru Chandrasekaran. "Effect of sewing on the drape of goat suede apparel leathers." International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 22, no. 5 (2010): 358–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09556221011071820.

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Perdana, Riezka Aditya, Shanti Emawati, and Ayu Intan Sari. "Analisis Pemasaran Pada Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah Kerajinan Kaligrafi Kulit Kambing di Kecamatan Sukoharjo Kabupaten Sukoharjo." Sains Peternakan 14, no. 1 (2017): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/sainspet.v13i2.11480.

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<p>This research aimed to find out the marketing channel pattern, price, marketing cost,<br />marketing margin, profit and marketing efficiency of goat calligraphy handicraft marketing in<br />Sukoharjo Sub District of Sukoharjo Regency. The sample used is 30 goat leather calligraphy<br />handicraft producers, 3 intermediaries and 6 retailers. This study was conducted using survey; the<br />methods of analyzing data used were cost analysis, margin, profit, and marketing efficiency analyses.<br />The result of research showed that there were 3 marketing chann
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Mohammed, Shegaw Ahmed, Balaraman Madhan, Berhanu Assefa Demissie, Brindha Velappan, and Alagumuthu Tamil Selvi. "Rumex abyssinicus (mekmeko) Ethiopian plant material for preservation of goat skins: Approach for cleaner leather manufacture." Journal of Cleaner Production 133 (October 2016): 1043–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.06.043.

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Caglayan, Pinar, Meral Birbir, Cristina Sánchez-Porro, and Antonio Ventosa. "Detection of industrially potential enzymes of moderately halophilic bacteria on salted goat skins." Turkish Journal of Biochemistry 43, no. 3 (2017): 312–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/tjb-2017-0127.

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Abstract Aim: This study aimed to isolate moderately halophilic bacteria from salted goat skins, to characterize these microorganisms and to determine their industrially important enzymes such as amylase, catalase, oxidase, caseinase, cellulase, DNase, lipase, lecithinase, protease, pullulanase, urease, phospholipase, xylanase and β-galactosidase. Methods: Enzymes of these bacteria, isolated from skin samples belonging to eight countries and identified using phenotypic and genotypic methods, were examined in agar media. Results: Thirty-nine isolates were fairly similar to species of genera Sta
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Basuki, Mahmud. "Identifikasi Cacat Prioritas pada Proses Shaving untuk Pengendalian Mutu Kualitas." Jurnal Rekayasa Sistem & Industri (JRSI) 6, no. 02 (2019): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.25124/jrsi.v6i02.378.

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PT XYZ is a company engaged in leather tanning since 1966. The skin used by PT XYZ is sheep skin and goat skin, each of which has a composition of 50%. This study aims to analyze product defects in the process of shaving (tanning) by using statistical quality control and knowing the factors that cause product defects using Ishikwa diagrams. The results showed that there were three types of disabilities, namely tear, lorek, and thinness. By using the control chart p (p-chart) there are 5 out of control data observations with prioritization of repairs that must be done first is the type of tear,
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Bengouga, Khalila, L. LahmadiSalwa, Reguia Zeguerou, Moufida Maaoui, and Youcef Halis. "Livestock in rural piedmont regions of Algeria." Biotehnologija u stocarstvu 35, no. 2 (2019): 199–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/bah1902199b.

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A livestock survey conducted during 2013/2015 as part of a CRSTRA project in 4 villages situated at North east Biskra and south Batna in Algeria. These regions are located at elevation ranging around 250-831m asl, experiencing arid and semi-arid Mediterranean climate. Respondents of 86 families demonstrated that livestock is an integral part of the region?s mixed farming systems. Low livestock numbers per most households at present reflect the self-consumption breeding mode adapted in these regions. Currently, farmers focus on four main livestock types; goat, sheep, chicken and bee keeping in
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Karuppiah, Koppiahraj, Bathrinath Sankaranarayanan, Syed Mithun Ali, Charbel Jose Chiappetta Jabbour, and R. K. A. Bhalaji. "Inhibitors to circular economy practices in the leather industry using an integrated approach: Implications for sustainable development goals in emerging economies." Sustainable Production and Consumption 27 (July 2021): 1554–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2021.03.015.

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Patriani, Peni, Nurzainah Ginting, Uswatun Hasanah, and R. Edhy Mirwandhono. "Application of silase waste fruit leather technology in Suka village, Kecamatan Tigapanah, Karo District." ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 4, no. 2 (2019): 192–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/abdimastalenta.v4i2.3669.

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Karo Regency is one of the biggest coffee producing regions in North Sumatra Province. Plantation waste by-product from coffee production is the coffee seed waste which is usually discarded and causes environmental pollution. The purpose of this community service is to apply the waste of coffee fruit skin into sheep and goat feed using silage technology so that it can reduce the cost of feed for farmers. The method used is interviews and finding solutions to problems, training accompanied by practice using teaching media such as guidebooks, leaflets and banners, assistance and reinforcement su
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Dagne, Henok, R. Karthikeyan, and Sisay Feleke. "Waste to Energy: Response Surface Methodology for Optimization of Biodiesel Production from Leather Fleshing Waste." Journal of Energy 2019 (February 3, 2019): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7329269.

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Background. The demand for diesel fuel is constantly increasing, requiring its alternate that could be sustainable, technically feasible, price competitive, and ecologically acceptable. Biodiesel is one of ecologically acceptable substitute for the conventional fuels. Methods. Sufficient lime fleshing waste was collected from Addis Ababa tannery share company. The limed fleshing waste in the wet condition was delimed using boric acid, dried, chopped, and subjected to Soxhlet extraction using petroleum ether solvent. The oil was treated by orthophosphoric acid and distilled water to remove gums
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Szymański, Andrzej. "Księga praw miejskich Głubczyc (Codex Iuris Lubschicensis)." Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne 16, no. 4 (1) (2019): 51–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.25167/osap.1204.

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In the paper, a unique monument in the area of town charters history is presented, that is The Town Charter of Głubczyce. At present, housed by the National Archives in Opole, it was written in Gothic. On the both sides of each of the 241 parchment pages of goat skin in two columns (several pages have got only ruled lines). It was bound later on (the beginning of the 20th century) in oak boards, covered with brown leather. The corners of the both covers and their insides have brass bindings of open-work with the motif of a crown and cone knobs – feet. The book has the following dimensions 40 x
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Purwanto, Inaaratul Chusna Ichda, Yohanes Anton Nugroho, and Suseno Suseno. "OPTIMASI PENJADWALAN PRODUKSI MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN ALGORITMA HARMONY SEARCH DI PT ADI SATRIA ABADI (ASA." Jurnal DISPROTEK 11, no. 1 (2020): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.34001/jdpt.v11i1.826.

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PT Adi Satria Abadi (ASA) is a company engaged in the processing of leather, especially sheep skin and goat skin, which is used for the manufacture of golf gloves. The problem faced by the company is the production process that exceeds the due date to other customers who order products at PT ASA. From the research, it is known that the cause is a company scheduling method that has not been organized so that the production sequence is concurrent. Selection of methods Harmony Search algorithms in scheduling are caused by delays. The Harmony Search algorithm can provide a better makespan value th
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Cahyana, Muhammad Aziz, Ulfah Amalia, and Slamet Suharto. "POTENSI PANKREAS KAMBING SEBAGAI BATING AGENT ALAMI TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK KULIT IKAN NILA (Oreochromus niloticus) TERSAMAK(Pancreas Potential Of Goat As A Natural Bating Agent On Tilapia (Oroeochromus niloticus) Leather)." SAINTEK PERIKANAN : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology 14, no. 2 (2019): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/ijfst.14.2.123-127.

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Pankreas kambing mengandung enzim proteolitik yang berpotensi sebagai bating agent dalam proses penyamakan kulit.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan bating agent dari pankreas kambing terhadap karakteristik fisik kulit ikan nila tersamak dan mengetahui konsentrasi terbaik dari penggunaan bating agent pankreas kambing. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kulit ikan niladan pankreas kambing segar. Metode penelitian ini bersifat experimental laboratories menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan tiga kali pengulangan dengan 4 konsentrasi bating agent ya
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