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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "HIV/AIDS in Thailand"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 4 de junio de 2021

Última modificación: 20 de febrero de 2023

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1

van Griensven, Frits, Nittaya Phanuphak, and Kriengkrai Srithanaviboonchai. "Biomedical HIV prevention research and epidemic control in Thailand: two sides of the same coin." Sexual Health 11, no. 2 (2014): 180. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sh13119.

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For a country with a moderate adult HIV prevalence of just over 1% in 2012, Thailand is widely perceived as having made some extraordinary contributions to the global management of the HIV/AIDS pandemic. It has been promoted as a model of effective HIV control and applauded for its leadership in providing access to antiretroviral treatment. Thailand has also received international recognition for its contribution to biomedical HIV prevention research, which is generally perceived as exceptional. In this paper, Thailand’s global role model function as an example of effective HIV/AIDS control an

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2

Nyamathi, Adeline, Chandice Covington, and Malaika Mutere. "Vulnerable Populations in Thailand: Giving Voice to Women Living With HIV/AIDS." Annual Review of Nursing Research 25, no. 1 (January 2007): 339–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0739-6686.25.1.339.

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Thailand was the first Asian country hit by the AIDS epidemic, and in the 1990s reported the fastest spread of HIV/AIDS in the world. According to Thailand’s Ministry of Public Health, women, primarily between the child-bearing ages of 15 and 49, are increasingly becoming infected with HIV. A number of factors contribute to the increasing AIDS epidemic, including the rise of the commercial sex industry in Thailand; social disparities that have existed between men and women throughout Thailand’s history; and the gender-expectations faced by Thai women toward family and society.Thailand enjoys o

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3

Viravaidya, Mechai. "HIV/AIDS: Perspective on Thailand." AIDS Patient Care and STDs 15, no. 8 (August 2001): 437–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/108729101316914467.

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4

Matsuda, Masami. "HIV/AIDS and Professional Freedom of Expression in Japan." Nursing Ethics 9, no. 4 (July 2002): 432–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/0969733002ne526oa.

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A senior physician with a government role in Japan made a widely reported and misleading statement about Thailand’s policy on HIV/AIDS patients. He claimed that in Thailand the policy is to spend public money on the prevention of HIV infection while allowing AIDS patients to die untreated. The author, a community nursing specialist in Japan with first-hand knowledge of HIV/AIDS policy in Thailand, thought that this statement would influence attitudes negatively in Japan. However, speaking out about this misrepresentation of the facts carried certain risks. Although freedom of expression is val

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5

Saengwonloey, Orapun, Chuleeporn Jiraphongsa, and Hjordis Foy. "Thailand Report: HIV/AIDS Surveillance 1998." JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 32 (February 2003): S63—S67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00126334-200302011-00010.

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6

Rakkapao, Nitchamon, Pradabduang Kiattisaksiri, and Ronnapoom Samakkekarom. "Knowledge, Attitudes, and HIV/AIDS Risk Behaviors of Myanmar Migrant Workers in Thailand." GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal) 3, no. 3 (October 31, 2019): 84. http://dx.doi.org/10.35898/ghmj-33452.

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Background: HIV/AIDS is s ll a problem in the health care system of developing countries. Migrant workers are considered a vulnerable popula on for HIV infec on. The current informa on on HIV/AIDS and migrant workers is useful to provide suitable effec ve health interven ons for the preven on of HIV/AIDS. This study aims to describe knowledge, a tudes and HIV/AIDS risk behaviors among Myanmar male migrant workers in Thailand. Methods: A cross-sec onal study was conducted in Myanmar male migrant workers aged 18-60 years collected from February to May 2018. A total of 400 migrant workers who liv

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7

Chandeying, V. "Epidemiology of HIV and sexually transmitted infections in Thailand." Sexual Health 1, no. 4 (2004): 209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sh04032.

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There are very few developing countries in the world where public policy has been effective in preventing the spread of HIV/AIDS on a national scale. Thailand is an exception, a massive program to control HIV has reduced visits to commercial sex workers by half, raised condom usage, decreased sexually transmitted infections dramatically, and achieved substantial reductions in new HIV infections. However, unless past efforts are sustained and new sources of infection are addressed, the striking achievements made in controlling the epidemic could be put at risk. There is a need in Thailand to co

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8

Winichakoon, Poramed, and Siripong Tongjai. "The Emerging of CRF01_AE: A Clinical Story and Future HIV/AIDS Situation in Thailand." Current HIV Research 18, no. 2 (March 25, 2020): 74–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570162x18666200129160723.

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The HIV epidemic in Thailand in the 1980’s compromised the country’s socio-economic development. The epidemic first became evident in the community of men with male sexual partners (MSM), and subsequently spread to intravenous drug users (IVDU), female commercial sex workers (CSW) and their male clients, and, ultimately, to their partners and children. The HIV epidemic has devastated the country’s working-age population. The extensive negative impact and social stigma associated with the disease do not only have an impact on the victims of HIV but also on their descendants and relatives. An ep

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9

Phoolcharoen, W. "HIV/AIDS Prevention in Thailand: Success and Challenges." Science 280, no. 5371 (June 19, 1998): 1873–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.280.5371.1873.

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10

Oberdorfer, Peninnah, Thanyawee Puthanakit, Orawan Louthrenoo, Chawanun Charnsil, Virat Sirisanthana, and Thira Sirisanthana. "Disclosure of HIV/AIDS diagnosis to HIV-infected children in Thailand." Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health 42, no. 5 (May 2006): 283–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1754.2006.00855.x.

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11

Sanyaolu, Adekunle, Chuku Okorie, Anjali Kumar, Deja LaMoure, Mourad Rabadi, Jennings Hernandez, and George Omiloli. "Current trends of HIV/AIDS in Asia." South East Asia Journal of Public Health 7, no. 2 (November 28, 2018): 3–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/seajph.v7i2.38850.

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It is very important to recognize the trends in HIV/AIDS in specific areas such as Asia because it is vital to understanding the effectiveness of current approaches towards diagnosis and treatment. It is also very important to understand the risk factors that greatly predispose people in Asia to contracting HIV/AIDS such as lifestyle, culture, and religion. This review extensively analyzes the current trends of HIV/AIDS in India, China, Thailand, Cambodia and Indonesia. Additionally, cultural diversity carries certain social and religious stigmas associated with the disease. These social stigm

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12

Punta, Pitakpong, Ratana Somrongthong, and Ramesh Kumar. "Factors influencing quality of life (QOL) amongst elderly caregivers of people living with HIV/AIDS in Phayao province, Thailand: a cross-sectional study." F1000Research 8 (January 9, 2019): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.16892.1.

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Background: There are many impacts on quality of life among elderly people living with HIV patients. This study aimed to assess factors influencing quality of life among elderly people living with HIV/AIDS in a northern province of Thailand. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Phayao province, Thailand. A systematic sampling technique was employed to select study participants. 152 elderly participants aged 60 years and older with a family member living with HIV/AIDS were recruited to the study. They were interviewed using the World Health Organization Quality of Life-Older Adu

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13

Tripiboon, Dinlaga. "A HIV/AIDS Prevention Program for Married Women in Rural Northern Thailand." Australian Journal of Primary Health 7, no. 3 (2001): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py01051.

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HIV/ AIDS transmission is a major threat to married women around the world and especially in developing areas such as rural northern Thailand. Heterosexual transmission is the dominant route by which this disease is acquired. Married women routinely have unprotected sex with their husbands and have limited ability to change this behaviour to protect themselves. Specific intervention is needed to enable married women to take action to protect themselves from HIV/AIDS. The study aims to develop, conduct and evaluate the effectiveness of an HIV/AIDS prevention and intervention program in rural no

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14

Sakthong, Phantipa, Jon C. Schommer, Cynthia R. Gross, Wisit Prasithsirikul, and Rungpetch Sakulbumrungsil. "Health Utilities in Patients with HIV/AIDS in Thailand." Value in Health 12, no. 2 (March 2009): 377–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1524-4733.2008.00440.x.

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15

Weniger, Bruce G., Khanchit Limpakarnjanarat, Kumnuan Ungchusak, Sombat Thanprasertsuk, Kachit Choopanya, Suphak Vanichseni, Thongchai Uneklabh, Prasert Thongcharoen, and Chantapong Wasi. "The epidemiology of HIV infection and AIDS in Thailand." AIDS 5, Supplement (January 1991): 71–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002030-199101001-00011.

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16

Liamputtong, Pranee, Niphattra Haritavorn, and Niyada Kiatying-Angsulee. "HIV and AIDS, stigma and AIDS support groups: Perspectives from women living with HIV and AIDS in central Thailand." Social Science & Medicine 69, no. 6 (September 2009): 862–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.05.040.

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17

Takai, Akiko, Som Arch Wongkhomthong, Akira Akabayashi, Ichiro Kai, Gen Ohi, and Koichi Naka. "Correlation between history of contact with people living with HIV AIDS PWAs and tolerant attitudes toward HIV AIDS and PWAs in rural Thailand." International Journal of STD & AIDS 9, no. 8 (August 1, 1998): 482–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/0956462981922548.

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This study examines the hypothesis that people who have more contact with PWAs people living with AIDS are more tolerant than those who have no contact with them. Four provinces with different incidence of AIDS in 4 different regions of Thailand were selected. Structured questionnaire interviews were conducted with village people, asking about their history of contact with PWAs, and knowledge and attitudes toward HIV AIDS and PWAs n =434 . An lAttitude Score , which indicates an accepting attitude or tolerance toward HIV AIDS and PWAs, was developed using the results of the questionnaire on at

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18

Knodel, John, and Chanpen Saengtienchai. "Older-Aged Parents." Journal of Family Issues 26, no. 5 (July 2005): 665–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0192513x04272754.

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This study examines the role that older-aged parents play in the care and support of adult sons and daughters with HIV or AIDS and of AIDS orphans in Thailand within the context of a limited institutional safety net. The analysis draws on both quantitative and qualitative data from survey and open-ended interviews with the parents and from individual case information provided by key informants. The results show that health and welfare benefits provided to persons with HIV or AIDS in Thailand are significant but that this formal safety net still leaves the bulk of care and support, as well as t

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19

Lyttleton, Chris. "Messages of distinction: The HIV/AIDS media campaign in Thailand." Medical Anthropology 16, no. 1-4 (November 1994): 363–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01459740.1994.9966122.

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20

Vararuk, A., I. Petrounias, and V. Kodogiannis. "Data mining techniques for HIV/AIDS data management in Thailand." Journal of Enterprise Information Management 21, no. 1 (December 24, 2007): 52–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17410390810842255.

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21

Morris, Martina, Chai Podhisita, Maria J. Wawer, and Mark S. Handcock. "Bridge populations in the spread of HIV/AIDS in Thailand." AIDS 10, no. 11 (September 1996): 1265–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002030-199609000-00013.

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22

Mudaly, Bala. "From Condom to Cabbages: Reflections on Primary Health Care." Australian Journal of Primary Health 8, no. 2 (2002): 94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py02034.

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In November 2002, I undertook an extended visit to Thailand. I toured the urban centres and rural areas of north and north eastern Thailand. From reading the local newspapers, talking to local people, and from personal observations, I gained a sense of the more urgent social issues troubling this country: rural poverty, HIV/AIDS, the low status ofwomen, and corruption.

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23

SONGWATHANA, P., and L. MANDERSON. "Perceptions of HIV/AIDS and caring for people with terminal AIDS in Southern Thailand." AIDS Care 10, no. 2 (April 1998): 155–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540129850124262.

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24

Vorakitphokatorn, Sairudee, Julie Pulerwitz, and Richard A. Cash. "HIV/AIDS Risk to Women Travelers in Thailand: Comparison of Japanese and Western Populations." International Quarterly of Community Health Education 18, no. 1 (April 1998): 69–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/2ln8-mdfj-efdv-7xxf.

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Japanese and Western women travelers to Thailand were interviewed to determine factors associated with travel and risk of sexually transmitted HIV infection. Self-administered questionnaires ( n = 179) were collected at beach resort areas during July and August of 1995. Four travel attitude profiles were determined by a Principle Components Analysis. Japanese travelers reported attitudes consistent with “Relaxation/Romance,” and Western travelers attitudes consistent with “Sexual Adventure.” Both groups indicated that they would develop a sexual relationship with another traveler, as opposed t

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25

van Griensven, Frits, Nittaya Phanuphak, Chomnad Manopaiboon, Eileen F. Dunne, Donn J. Colby, Pannee Chaiphosri, Reshmie Ramautarsing, et al. "HIV prevalence and incidence among men who have sex with men and transgender women in Bangkok, 2014–2018: Outcomes of a consensus development initiative." PLOS ONE 17, no. 1 (January 21, 2022): e0262694. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0262694.

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To reach its goal of ending AIDS by 2030, Thailand has adopted antiretroviral treatment as prevention and HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis for men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women (TGW) as its core HIV control strategy. However, in the absence of reliable epidemiologic indicators, the impact of these policies on the course of the HIV epidemic in these groups remains unknown. To help answer this question, we formulated an HIV epidemic consensus initiative for Bangkok, Thailand, to analyze epidemiologic and program data and reach agreement between experts and stakeholders on the evo

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Jirattikorn, Amporn, Arunrat Tangmunkongvorakul, Patou Masika Musumari, Arratee Ayuttacorn, Kriengkrai Srithanaviboonchai, Cathy Banwell, and Matthew Kelly. "Sexual risk behaviours and HIV knowledge and beliefs of Shan migrants from Myanmar living with HIV in Chiang Mai, Thailand." International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care 16, no. 4 (November 2, 2020): 543–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijmhsc-09-2019-0080.

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Purpose For decades, northern Thailand has been a hub for migration in the Greater Mekong Sub-region, particularly for migrants from Myanmar. HIV prevalence among Myanmar/Burmese migrants is higher than in the general Thai population. This study aims to focus on Shan migrants living with HIV in Chiang Mai, the metropolitan centre of northern Thailand and to examine two related aspects: migrants’ sexual risk behaviour and their HIV knowledge and beliefs. The study aims to understand circumstances in which mobility increases HIV risk behaviour and prevalence. Design/methodology/approach Using a

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27

Belk, Russell W., Per Østergaard, and Ronald Groves. "Sexual Consumption in the Time of AIDS: A Study of Prostitute Patronage in Thailand." Journal of Public Policy & Marketing 17, no. 2 (September 1998): 197–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/074391569801700205.

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On the basis of short-term, qualitative fieldwork, the authors provide a culturally embedded portrait of AIDS knowledge, attitudes, and risk-taking behaviors in prostitute patronage by students and tourists in the most heavily HIV-infected region of Thailand. The authors find that the mix of cultural values, rituals, sex roles, and emotions in this Thai context challenge the underlying assumptions of belief-based Western models of behavior. This may help explain the limited effectiveness of prior research and prevention efforts in stopping the spread of HIV and AIDS. Although the findings are

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Apidechkul, T. "P2-358 HIV/AIDS status in a hill-tribe population, Thailand." Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health 65, Suppl 1 (August 1, 2011): A322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jech.2011.142976k.90.

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Borthwick, Prudence. "HIV/AIDS Projects with and for Gay Men in Northern Thailand." Journal of Gay & Lesbian Social Services 9, no. 2-3 (April 9, 1999): 61–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j041v09n02_03.

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Sringernyuang, L., S. Thaweesit, and S. Nakapiew. "A situational analysis of HIV/AIDS-related discrimination in Bangkok, Thailand." AIDS Care 17, sup2 (July 2005): 165–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540120500120161.

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Apidechkul, Tawatchai. "An effectiveness of HIV/AIDS prevention model in Akha youths, Thailand." Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection 48, no. 2 (April 2015): S34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmii.2015.02.046.

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Li, Li, Sung-Jae Lee, Yi Wen, Chunqing Lin, Dai Wan, and Chuleeporn Jiraphongsa. "Antiretroviral therapy adherence among patients living with HIV/AIDS in Thailand." Nursing & Health Sciences 12, no. 2 (March 16, 2010): 212–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-2018.2010.00521.x.

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Chandeying, Verapol. "Sexual health promotion in Thailand." Sexual Health 2, no. 3 (2005): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sh04050.

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Sexuality and power are at the root of most sexual and reproductive health problems in Thailand, including reproductive tract infections, fertility and population control, unwanted pregnancy and abortion, unsafe abortion, unsafe motherhood and violence against women, as well as issues emerging from the mobile and migrant population, including the spreading of HIV/AIDS. In the past three decades, reproductive health services in Thailand have been established and strengthened. Since 1995, reproductive health has become a priority of the Ministry of Public Health. Health system reform in 2000 led

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Maek-a-Nantawat, Wirach, Anchalee Avihingsanon, and Pirapon June Ohata. "Challenges in Providing Treatment and Care for Viral Hepatitis among Individuals Co-Infected with HIV in Resource-Limited Settings." AIDS Research and Treatment 2012 (2012): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/948059.

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Hepatitis B and C infections are prevalent among HIV-infected individuals with different epidemiologic profiles, modes of transmission, natural histories, and treatments. Southeast Asian countries are classified as “highly prevalent zones,” with a rate of hepatitis B and C coinfection in people living with HIV/AIDS of approximately 3.2–11%. Majority of hepatitis B coinfection is of genotype C. Most of the patients infected with hepatitis C in Thailand have genotype 3 which is significantly related to intravenous drug use whereas, in Vietnam, it is genotype 6. The options for antiretroviral dru

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LELIÈVRE, ÉVA, and SOPHIE LE CŒUR. "Intergenerational relationships within families of HIV-infected adults under antiretroviral treatment in Northern Thailand." Ageing and Society 32, no. 4 (May 24, 2011): 561–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x11000389.

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ABSTRACTThailand has been severely affected by AIDS/HIV. The epidemic has undermined the health of the population of working age, placing stress on intergenerational relations and threatening the social fabric. Older people in families affected by the disease, although not the main victims, have experienced major changes in relationships with their adult children and grandchildren. However, the availability of antiretrovirals has transformed HIV infection from a lethal to a chronic disease. Intergenerational relationships are analysed with data from a quantitative survey of HIV-infected adults

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Layton, M. R., K. Pachanee, and P. Prakongsai. "PIN105 Financial Support for HIV/AIDS Prevention, Care and Treatment in Thailand." Value in Health 14, no. 7 (November 2011): A284—A285. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jval.2011.08.291.

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Luksamijarulkul, Pipat, Porntip Khemnak, and Oranut Pacheun. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Hepatitis C Virus Infections among Patients Attending Sexually Transmitted Disease Clinics, Regional 2, Thai land." Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health 12, no. 1 (January 2000): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/101053950001200109.

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A cross-sectional study of 400 patients attending sexually transmitted disease (STD) clinics at The Venereal Diseases and AIDS Centers, Regional 2, Thailand, was conducted from January to December 1996 in order to investigate the antibody prevalence to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) and to describe some epidemiological characteristics among HIV and HCV co-infected individuals. The studied patients were interviewed and their blood specimens were collected for determining anti-HIV and anti-HCV antibodies. The results revealed that the prevalence of anti-HIV among

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Vanlandingham, Mark J., Wassana Im-Em, and Chanpen Saengtienchai. "Community Reaction to Persons with HIV/AIDS and Their Parents: An Analysis of Recent Evidence from Thailand." Journal of Health and Social Behavior 46, no. 4 (December 2005): 392–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002214650504600406.

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We systematically examine community reaction to persons living with HIV/AIDS (PHAs) and their older parents in Thailand. We focus on parents as well as PHAs because parents are major providers of care for their ill adult children. Our analyses are based on several sources of recently collected survey and qualitative data from a wide range of perspectives. We find important variations in community reaction to PHAs and their families, but overall these reactions are much more positive than is widely assumed. We conclude that much existing research on community reaction to AIDS neglects both a ri

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Sadiman, Dr Arief S. "PEMANFAATAN ICT UNTUK PENDIDIKAN PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS DI DAERAH PERBATASAN GREATER MEKONG SUBREGION." Jurnal Teknodik 12, no. 1 (August 30, 2018): 005. http://dx.doi.org/10.32550/teknodik.v12i1.415.

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Dari sekitar 40 juta pengidap HIV/AIDS di dunia pada akhir tahun 2003, lebih dari 7 juta orang berada di kawasan Asia dan Pasifik. Hampir 2 juta di antaranya ada di negara-negara Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS): Kamboja, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, dan propinsi YunnanCina. Angka ini meningkat dengan dibukanya daerah perbatasan untuk pariwisata dan perdagangan yang berdampak pada peningkatan arus penduduk melintas batas dan menyebarnya HIV/AIDS. Mayoritas penduduk perbatasan ini terutama wanitanya rentan akan infeksi dan tertular penyakit ini karena kurangnya akses ke layanan pendidikan da

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Leelukkanaveer, Yuwadee, Pornchai Sithisarankul, and Narin Hirunsutthikul. "Provider-initiated HIV counseling and testing of out patients at community hospitals in Thailand: an economic evaluation using the Markov model." Asian Biomedicine 4, no. 3 (June 1, 2010): 479–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/abm-2010-0060.

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Abstract Background: Provider-initiated HIV counseling and testing (PIHIVCT) is an important intervention that improves the access to care to HIV-infected patients and subsequently contributes to the success of national HIV/AIDS control efforts. However, in Thailand, the cost-effectiveness of this program is unknown. Objective: Determine the incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICER) in terms of Thai Baht per Quality Adjusted Life Year (QALY) of PIHIVCT for outpatient department (OPD) patients in community hospitals of Thailand compared with the current practice. Methods: A model-based healt

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Jani, Chinmay, Omar Al Omari, Harpreet Singh, Alexander Walker, Kripa Patel, Christian Mouchati, Amr Radwan, et al. "Trends of HIV-Related Cancer Mortality between 2001 and 2018: An Observational Analysis." Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease 6, no. 4 (December 20, 2021): 213. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/tropicalmed6040213.

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The burden of AIDS-defining cancers has remained relatively steady for the past two decades, whilst the burden of non-AIDS-defining cancer has increased. Here, we conduct a study to describe mortality trends attributed to HIV-associated cancers in 31 countries. We extracted HIV-related cancer mortality data from 2001 to 2018 from the World Health Organization Mortality Database. We computed age-standardized death rates (ASDRs) per 100,000 population using the World Standard Population. Data were visualized using Locally Weighted Scatterplot Smoothing (LOWESS). Data for females were available f

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Ichikawa, Masao, and Chawalit Natpratan. "Quality of life among people living with HIV/AIDS in northern Thailand: MOS-HIV Health Survey." Quality of Life Research 13, no. 3 (April 2004): 601–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:qure.0000021319.73865.5a.

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Risal, Abd, Andi Masyitha Irwan, and Elly Lilianty Sjattar. "STIGMA TOWARDS PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS AMONG COUNSELING OFFICERS IN SOUTH SULAWESI, INDONESIA." Belitung Nursing Journal 4, no. 6 (November 7, 2018): 552–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.33546/bnj.543.

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Background: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) / Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) has been a global problem nowadays. To reduce its spread, Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) and Provider-Initiated Testing and Counseling (PITC) have been provided. However, these interventions remain ineffective to discover new cases, as the stigma among health officers may exist.Objective: To compare the stigma towards people living with HIV/AIDS between VCT and PITC officers.Methods: This was a descriptive comparative conducted in Makassar City, Parepare City and Sidenreng Rappang Regency, South

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Chanto, Sukonthip, and Sasisopin Kiertiburanakul. "Causes of Hospitalization and Death among Newly Diagnosed HIV-Infected Adults in Thailand." Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care (JIAPAC) 19 (January 1, 2020): 232595822091926. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325958220919266.

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More than half of newly diagnosed HIV-infected patients enter to care with a low CD4 count. A retrospective cohort study was conducted among newly diagnosed HIV-infected adults who were hospitalized. Of 148 patients, median (interquartile range [IQR]) age was 39.3 (30.5-47.1) years and 114 (77%) patients were male. Baseline median (IQR) CD4 count was 79 (24-218) cells/mm3. The median (IQR) length of hospital stay was 8 (4-16) days. Half of the patients were hospitalized with AIDS-defining illness (ADI). Common opportunistic infections were Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (20.3%) and tuberculo

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45

Nakaranurack, Chotirat, and Weerawat Manosuthi. "Prevalence of Non-AIDS Comorbidities and Factors Associated with Metabolic Complications among HIV-Infected Patients at a Thai Referral Hospital." Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care (JIAPAC) 17 (January 1, 2018): 232595741775225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325957417752256.

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Objectives: The prevalence of non-AIDS-related comorbidities is increasing in HIV-infected patients receiving antiretroviral therapy. In Thailand, data regarding the prevalence of non-AIDS comorbidities and factors associated with metabolic complications in HIV-infected patients have not been well-documented. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2011 and included 874 HIV-infected patients. Results: The age of patients was 45(8) years represented as mean (standard deviation [SD]). The current CD4 count was 502(247) cells/mm3. In all, 388 (44%) of the included patients had at lea

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46

KLUNKLIN, AREEWAN, and JENNIFER GREENWOOD. "Buddhism, The Status of Women and The Spread of HIV/AIDS in Thailand." Health Care for Women International 26, no. 1 (January 2005): 46–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07399330590885777.

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47

Kitajima, Tsutomu, Yasuki Kobayashi, Weerasak Chaipah, Hajime Sato, Witaya Chadbunchachai, and Ruengsin Thuennadee. "Costs of medical services for patients with HIV/AIDS in Khon Kaen, Thailand." AIDS 17, no. 16 (November 2003): 2375–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002030-200311070-00013.

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Svenkerud, Peer J., Arvind Singhal, and Michael J. Papa. "Diffusion of innovations theory and effective targeting of HIV/AIDS programmes in Thailand." Asian Journal of Communication 8, no. 1 (January 1998): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01292989809364751.

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49

Chitwarakorn, Anupong. "HIV/AIDS and Sexually-transmitted Infections in Thailand: Lessons Learned and Challenges Ahead." Journal of Health Management 5, no. 2 (October 2003): 173–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097206340300500203.

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Norsworthy, Kathryn L., and Ouyporn Khuankaew. "A New View from Women of Thailand about Gender, Sexuality, and HIV/AIDS." Feminism & Psychology 18, no. 4 (November 2008): 527–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0959353508095534.

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