Tesis sobre el tema "Hôtel de la Monnaie"
Crea una cita precisa en los estilos APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard y otros
Consulte los 50 mejores tesis para su investigación sobre el tema "Hôtel de la Monnaie".
Junto a cada fuente en la lista de referencias hay un botón "Agregar a la bibliografía". Pulsa este botón, y generaremos automáticamente la referencia bibliográfica para la obra elegida en el estilo de cita que necesites: APA, MLA, Harvard, Vancouver, Chicago, etc.
También puede descargar el texto completo de la publicación académica en formato pdf y leer en línea su resumen siempre que esté disponible en los metadatos.
Explore tesis sobre una amplia variedad de disciplinas y organice su bibliografía correctamente.
Piffaretti, Nadia. "Monnaie électronique, monnaie et intermédiation bancaire /". Fribourg : [s.n.], 2000. http://aleph.unisg.ch/hsgscan/hm00018318.pdf.
Texto completoTraoré, Karim Jacques. "Monnaie électronique". Caen, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001CAEN2063.
Texto completoTorre, Dominique. "Monnaie et coordination". Nice, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998NICE0065.
Texto completoMarkets play an important part in the reallocation of ressources. They involve money as a means of coordinating the plans of individual agents. This work offers two alternative lines of representation of the reallocative functions of money, in monetary microeconomics, since the post-war period. According to the first line of thought, money is considered as an important but not exclusive way of contributing to the coordination of individual plans, in the case of incompleteness and when frictions exist. An inadequate store of value, money can however participate in intertemporal reallocation without ensuring though the existence, the optimality and the unicity of equilibria. Moreover, by economising in transaction costs, it allows exchanges to be realized, without eliminating the coordination failures induced by market imperfections. Following the second approach, money as the essential and quasi-exclusive function of rendering coordination possible. Encapsulated in a liquidity constraint it bounds to some extent transactions. However, the origin of the liquidity constraint is not explicit: neither legal restrictions nor a spatial approach can justify it, while an endogeneist conception of monetary flows challenges it. Money is naturally involved when exchange is decentralised. Search models provide an appropriate framework for the analysis of these kinds of markets. In the line of jevons's and monger's intuitions, emergence of money, seen as the most exchangeable good, is considered as a consequence of natural properties or its general recognition. The disclosed limits of these two approaches call for an improvement of the understanding of the emergence and evolutionary conditions of monetary institutions, coordinated with the individual behaviours in a monetary regime
Mathieu, Alban. "Monnaie, pouvoir et Etats : le régime politique de la monnaie européenne". Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSE2150.
Texto completoThis dissertation intends to analyze the political regime of the European money. This concept refers to the expressions of power pertaining to money according to three modalities, namely (i) the construction of issue, circulation and distribution rules, (ii) the implementation of economic and fiscal policies and (iii) the crisis. The Canadian monetary unification (1841-1867) will serve as a case to show key characteristics in the European monetary unification and provide relevance to the proposed concept. Intergovernmental negotiations from 1989 to 1992 correspond to a period of time which highlights power relationships between the French and German executive. These relationships determined a set of parameters: exchange rate regime (external and internal), the regulation of capital and labour, product and services mobility (external and internal), the existence of a centralized State, indebtedness arrangements for States, central bank organization, and fiscal transfers which stabilized in a socio-political compromise. That resulted in a fiscal policy framework that, by its interaction with the previous parameters, require the State to establish specific economic policies. Competitive disinflation and procyclical policies interrogate the reproduction of economic order, which consists of capital accumulation to pay back debts issued in the previous period. This non-sustainability of the political regime of the European money provokes a crisis, which will be resolved according the institutional context built by the socio-political compromise. Due to the lack of a European State, modifying these compromise characteristics is almost impossible thus, jeopardizing this regime
Tessier, Alexandre. "Le Grand Hôtel, 110 ans d'hôtellerie parisienne, 1862-1972". Thesis, Tours, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009TOUR2012/document.
Texto completoBuilt in the middle of the Opéra district, creator with the Grand Hôtel du Louvre of the great contemporary hotel trade in France, the Grand Hôtel, born in 1862, insert in the French main town a concept spread out in the biggest town around the world. This new concept is still developing and growing nowadays. The most important defiance which the Grand Hôtel should respond is to strengthen its level between the greatest Paris’ hotels. From that angle, the change was important because, departing to a leader role, it had to fight against new competitors that relegate easily the Grand Hôtel to an inferior level. The leading men, from the brothers Pereire, “hotel’s creators”, to a family dynasty, that have an extraodinary history, passing to high finance men, had to modifie the firm strategy to fit the Grand Hôtel to an everyday new market and to answer the new customers needs. Moreover, all accross the Grand Hôtel life we can find important French history moments and personages with a fabulous destiny like brothers Pereire or Arthur and André Millon
Ernatus, Cécile. "L'indemnité coloniale en Guadeloupe, Guyane et Martinique entre 1848 et 1860 : monnaie de pierre, monnaie de sable, monnaie de sang". Paris 10, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA100134.
Texto completoThis study is about the colonial compensation that was paid after the slave abolition to the settlers between 1848 and 1860. In 1849, France gave 126 millions francs to its colonies. The precedent compensations had prepared this decision. The settlement of the compensation ruined certain settlers. It was sand money, because the first beneficiaries were sometimes ruined. It was stone money, since certain families compensated continued beyond 1860. It was blood money because the slaves obtained nothing, but slaves traders were compensated. The colonial world was sexist, women received less than men ; racist, Whites received more than Blacks and individualistic, lonely men had strong responsabilities. This compensation reduced the colonial debt, created banks. It served as model to the later abolitions. Foreign Frenchmen didn't respect the abolitionist decree, because they weren't compensated. Slaves that took refuge in the French colonies couldn't be freed and there was demands of freed
Maucourant, Jérôme. "Économie, monnaie et souveraineté". Habilitation à diriger des recherches, Université Lumière - Lyon II, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00384984.
Texto completoC'est pourquoi la première partie de notre travail - « une trajectoire de recherche » - est une mise en confrontation, dans le champ de l'histoire économique, entre les thèses institutionnalistes et les thèses néoclassiques, voire néo-institutionnalistes (inspirées notamment par l'œuvre de North). Nous essayons de montrer que les débats portant sur l'histoire économique d'avant la révolution industrielle sont marqués par l'ambivalence de la figure du marché. Cette figure est, en effet, parfois comprise comme le système constitué par les marchés autorégulateurs, ou parfois entendue selon des cadres institutionnels n'autorisant pas de tels mécanismes autorégulateurs, comme en témoigne la problématique polanyienne de la « place de marché » et les travaux plus récents d'A. Guéry sur les marchés d'Ancien Régime. Nous ne faisons qu'illustrer la formule de Commons qui, en 1923, écrivit que le capitalisme avait besoin de fondations légales, ce qui nous contraint à revenir sur la richesse du cadre d'analyse wébérien pour enrichir notre perspective.
La seconde partie de la présente HDR est un exercice en histoire des idées, qui se distribue selon des axes a priori bien différents, mais tentant tous d'illustrer la problématique institutionnaliste dans ce qu'elle a d'essentiel.
Dans un premier chapitre - « instituer, « monnayer et troquer » -, nous nous interrogeons sur la place du troc dans le discours économique parce que celui-ci est la forme matricielle de l'interaction économique ne présupposant pas de cadre institutionnel. L'économie comme science part, en effet, de ce prototype de l'échange rationnel, qu'est le troc, pour y intégrer la monnaie a posteriori, qui fonctionne alors comme une marchandise d'un type singulier. L'hypothèse qui est présentée est inverse : c'est le caractère institutionnel de la monnaie qui est la condition de possibilité de l'économie marchande. Nous nous inscrivons, pour une bonne part, dans la problématique développée, dès 1982, par M. Aglietta et A. Orléan, en essayant d'y introduire des éléments fondamentaux de la problématique institutionnaliste comme Mitchell, le fondateur du NBER, les avait déjà conçus. La présente réflexion s'écarte toutefois de la problématique de la « fable du troc », reprise par nombre d'économistes hétérodoxes et de sociologues à la suite de J-M Servet, grâce à un réexamen critique des assertions typiques des années 1970 et d'une reconsidération de données anthropologiques. La thèse d'une « institution monétaire de la société » est ainsi remise en cause car, considérer la monnaie comme une essence anthropologique revient à l'essentialiser, ce qui est fort peu institutionnaliste. Par ailleurs, il n'est pas sûr que le perspectivisme nietzschéen s'accorde avec la valeur que l'économie comme science, marxiste ou non, accorde à la vérité.
Dans un deuxième chapitre – « Souveraineté et économie » -, nous essayons de poser la question du rapport entre économie et souveraineté à un moment où le processus actuel de la construction européenne, parce qu'il tend à modifier les institutions politiques et économiques, remet au premier plan une préoccupation fondatrice de l'économie politique, celle du Traicté de l'Œconomie politique de Montchrestien (1615). Cet auteur illustre une conception moderne, profondément politique, de l'économie, en rupture avec l'esprit antique ou médiéval selon lequel l'économie appartient de facto à la stricte sphère domestique et ne peut être l'objet de l'action publique. Montchrestien montre que la richesse des peuples, donc de l'Etat, est fondamentalement instituée par le Prince ; l'économie n'est pas ici une catégorie autonome de pensée ou une dimension émergente des comportements.
Mais, la concurrence est au cœur du discours de Montchrestien, les marchés étant la codification politique des flux concurrentiels. Contre une interprétation répandue, nous montrons que, selon Montchrestien, les échanges intérieurs, où les gains issus de l'échange sont possibles, s'opposent aux formes extérieures de l'échange réfractant l'état de nature, où ce que gagne l'un est perdu par l'autre. Il estime même que l'application du droit des gens pourrait rendre le commerce extérieur bénéfique si disparaissent les asymétries de position résultant des politiques des Etats. Toutefois, avec Cantillon, en moins d'un siècle, la question des articulations entre institutions politique et économique se reformule radicalement cependant qu'apparaît dans la théorie économique, en un sens devenu plus familier, une figure devenue majeure : l'entrepreneur. Il n'en demeure pas moins que Cantillon ne pousse pas ses intuitions libérales de l'autoconstitution du social et de l'équilibre économique jusqu'à dénier au politique toute efficacité en économie.
Dans le dernier chapitre – « Economie, politique et fascisme » -, contribution à l'histoire des idées institutionnalistes, nous montrons que la portée scientifique de l'apport de Polanyi va bien au delà du concept fort connu d'embeddedness, en exposant les analyses méconnues faites par Polanyi des fascismes et de l'économie des années 1930. La thèse fondamentale de Polanyi est la suivante : la société de marché n'est pas le fruit d'un évolutionnisme qui aurait conduit au meilleur des mondes. Fruit de contingences historiques, comme le furent les actions délibérées des Etats et la volonté d'incarner un projet essentiellement utopique, la société de marché doit être comprise comme une création humaine porteuse de catastrophes dont le nazisme est un exemple. Anticipant la fameuse « querelle des historiens » propre à l'Allemagne des années 1980, Polanyi s'inscrit en faux contre l'explication de la genèse des fascismes par le bolchevisme, thèse déjà développée dans les années 1930 elles-mêmes, et veut redonner toute sa force à ce processus très singulier de la constitution d'une société économique du XIXième siècle.
Polanyi met donc en avant le caractère absolument nouveau que constitue le capitalisme concurrentiel du XIXième siècle, tout en insistant sur la nature endogène des processus détruisant les capacités d'autorégulation de ce système inédit. A cet égard, le fascisme est une issue à la société libérale caractérisée par la séparation institutionnelle du politique et de l'économie. Or, dans cette société, les propriétaires du capital ont la capacité de vider de tout pouvoir effectif les institutions politiques investies par les représentants des partis populaires, chose fréquente en cas de crise grave, ce qui rend impossible la reproduction même d'une société complexe qui ne peut faire l'économie d'une régulation politique de ses contradictions. Le fascisme est ainsi une expression toujours possible de la contradiction entre démocratie et capitalisme. Il s'agit donc de redonner à la science économique toute sa place dans l'explication d'un phénomène comme le fascisme et de reconsidérer les acquis problématiques d'une certaine science politique en la matière.
En conclusion, nous rappelons que notre intérêt pour les institutions, du point de vue des idées ou des faits, est issu de la problématique de P. Dockès dans La Libération Médiévale, qui se donnait pour objet, en 1979, comme l'école radicale américaine, de penser la détermination sociale de l'économie à l'encontre des thèses technicistes ou économicistes.
Renaudin, Pascal. "Le porte-monnaie électronique". Paris 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA010319.
Texto completoThe electronic purse is a pre-paid card as a paiment instrument, similar in appearance to a debit or credit card, with a micrichip that allows a monetary value to be loaded and stored. The value can be disbursed in whole or in parts to others, usually for the provision of goods and services. The development of multi-purpose cards is relively recent. Most schemes are still at the planning or trial stage and there is little public awareness let alone use of such cards. However, narket research conducted for proposed issuers of cards is said to give great encouragment and it is the common view that within the next few years there will be a rapid growth in the use of pre-paid cards. There are numerous commercial advantages in handling electronic value rather than cash and if public confidence can be maintained, there is reason to believe that pre-paid cards will become a popular means of paiment. The novelty of the electronic purse means that generally they have not been specfically provided for in current laws and regulations. Most of the the countries studied have no legislation drawn with the intention that it should apply to pre-paid cards. Difficult questions of interpretation arise when considering whether existing laws apply to the operation of pre-paid cards wich in somecases, give rise to uncertainties and anomalies
Bauvert, Joanna. "Monnaie et capital : de la demande de monnaie à la monétisation du capital". Paris 10, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA100135.
Texto completoThis thesis deals with the role of capital in the monetary theory by trying to reveal the nature of the link between money and capital. This study also raises the question of the existence of money. The first part is a critical appraisal of the general equilibrium theory's monetary approach in which the link between money and capital appears in the demand for money viewed as a store of value. We show that the limit of this approach is due to the contingency of this link. We also show that Walras is not the founder of a such approach by explaining that his monetary theory gives greater importance to the medium of exchange function. The second part fits into the monetary tradition's framework (Keynes, Hawtrey. . . ) and presents an original analysis of the fundamental equations of Keynes by comparison with the price formation law of Cantillon and Smith. We then demonstrate that the money-capital relation derives from money creation conceived as a monetization of capital
Macek, Daniel G. "Nicolas Le Camus de Mézières : at play in the hôtel". Thesis, McGill University, 1997. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=20488.
Texto completoDefinitively establishing the conventions and taste of the theatre in eighteenth century France, Denis Diderot's The Paradox of Acting established the role of the poetic genius in relation to his or her audience. The relationship to the audience as enabled by the conventions of good taste allows for an understanding of Le Camus' unique analogy of architecture and the sensations, giving to his architecture the ability to provide a cathartic morality as put forth by Diderot.
Pic, Emmanuel. "Contribution d'un système bancaire hiérarchisé au financement de la production en système capitaliste : essai sur la monnaie, l'argent et la banque". Grenoble 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997GRE21025.
Texto completoDuring the xixth century the french banking system underwent considerable changes. Two of these changes should in particular be pointed out. Firstly, banks grew in number and importance getting involved in more and more numerous sectors. Secondly, banks gradually became part of a coherent system organised around the banque de france. The banque de france thus emerged as the pivoting point of the banking system with the responsibility of seeing to the stability of the entire system as well as the capacity of the system to cater to the needs in financing of the economy. These mutations, which occurred just when the capitalist system of production became dominant within the country, has led to an analysis of the exact role played by the banking system in a capitalist economy. The traditional explanations in line with the works of gurley and shaw, which are based merely on the function of financial intermediary, remain unsatisfactory. In this thesis a different function of the banking system is put forward, a function in which banks intervene before the phase of production and play a role in anticipating the product to come. Involved in the anticipation phase, banks accept to advance in favor of the capitalists the money needed to pay wages, thereby making it possible to carry out the planned production. The function of advancing money appears to be essential in the capitalist system. The integration of money as such occurs when production begins. Currency, money (which are here considered as different : the first being a means of counting, the second the materialisation of the rights held on a social product) together with production become an indissociable entity
Rollemberg, Mollo Maria de Lourdes. "Monnaie, valeur et capital fictif". Paris 10, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA100031.
Texto completoThis thesis studies marx's monetary theory, using as the main theme the relationship established by marx between money and value, and particularly the notion of fictitious capital. In the first part of the thesis (chapters I and II), the relationship between money and value in marx's thought is reviewed, as well as his notion of fictitious capital. In the second and third parts, the monetary conception of marx is confronted with other theories. In the second part the monetary thoughts of hilferding (chapter III) and hayek (chapter iv), are analysed. Despite their analytical differences they have in common the notion of fictitious capital. In the third part the monetary framework belonging to the main economic traditions are studied on their own and from a marxian point of view. Chapter v presents the ricardian and neo ricardian school. Chapter vi examines the neoclassical and keynesian school. Finally, chapter vii studies benetti, cartelier and other contemporaneous authors responsible for a new critique of marx's thought
Davila, Flores Alejandro. "Monnaie et accumulation au Mexique". Paris 10, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA100251.
Texto completoGilányi, Zsolt. "La monnaie : marchandise versus système". Université de Marne-la-Vallée, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003MARN0172.
Texto completoWe examine the problem of integration of money into general equilibrium theory in the light of two money concepts:. The Mengerian concept, stating that money is a commodity and the Schumpeterian concept stating that money is a special payment system. We find that the insufficiencies of standard monetary theory are not only due to the fact that the conceptual framework of general equilibrium theory does not allow the representation of the money - commodity, but also to the fact that the concept of money - commodity seems to be unsatisfactory. As the fundamental concepts of standard economic theory do not allow the adequate representation of the money – system, it is necessary to modify them. We construct a formal model
Ren, Xiaoli. "Spécification et stabilité de la demande de monnaie : une comparaison internationale". Paris 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA010019.
Texto completoThe demand for money, and more particularly its short run stability, is of key importance for monetary theory and the efficiency of government policy. The questioning of the short run stability of the demand for money over the recent years in certain countries has elicited substantial research efforts. Our main objective here consists in empirically analyzing the behavior of the short run demand for money over the past twenty years in major industrialized countries such as the United States, France, Japon, West Germany and the united kingdom. Our analysis started with a broad review of existing theories of the demand for money, particularly concerning the specification and the stability of the function, we then, tested the demand for money function using a number of econometric techniques, among which the chow test, the test of switching regimes, the test of cusum, the test of cusum of squares, and the arch model. Based on those tests, we draw the conclusion that the demand for money functions exhibit relatively homogeneous behaviors, even though we can notice institutional nuances among the countries. Apart from the usa for witch the tests indicate some instability in the demand for money function, the short run demand for money appears to be stable for both the sort and the long run. Since the short run stability of the demand for money allows for an accurate estimate of the impact on the economy of a change in the money supply, it seems most appropriate to use the money stock as the control instrument for achieving a stable economic environment
Arles, Adrien Gratuze Bernard Téreygeol Florian. "Entre monnayage officiel et faux-monnayage". S. l. : Orléans, 2009. ftp://ftp.univ-orleans.fr/theses/adrien.arles_2050.pdf.
Texto completoLakomski-Laguerre, Odile. "Monnaie, banques et credit dans l'oeuvre de j. A. Schumpeter". Amiens, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999AMIE0051.
Texto completoTeresa, Morales Cristina. "Una mirada invisible y silenciosa. Cuidar en "L'ancien Hôtel-Dieu" de París". Doctoral thesis, Universitat Jaume I, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/671568.
Texto completoIn the middle of the 7th century, it was founded in Paris one of the most antique and long-lasting charitable-assistance centres in Europe which, despite having been changed its location and even its name in the following centuries, has still been serving the citizens of the French capital until the present. The renowned Hôtel-Dieu of Paris has been supported from its beginning by a group of women who helped people with illnesses, weaknesses, orphans, elderly and generally speaking, defenceless people who occupied its beds. Within the 13th century these women constituted themselves as a religious order affiliated to San Agustin’s community, and they continued offering their cares at the centre until the French Revolution.
Gonzalez, Elizabeth. "L' Hôtel des ducs d'Orléans au XVe siècle : étude sociale et institutionnelle". Paris 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA010642.
Texto completoSousa, Andrade João. "L'Etat, le marché et la monnaie". Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37601346r.
Texto completoHadar, Hammou. "Monnaie et financement de l'économie marocaine". Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37606083b.
Texto completoCohen, Daniel. "Monnaie, richesse et dette des nations /". Paris : Éd. du Centre national de la recherche scientifique, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb366303131.
Texto completoSelmi, Refk. "Le Bitcoin, une monnaie en devenir ?" Thesis, Pau, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PAUU2054/document.
Texto completoIn spite of its young age, Bitcoin has a rich history. It is the first and most widespread cryptocurrency in the world. Bitcoin is based on a technology called blockchain that can record transactions between two parties in a very efficient and verifiable way without resorting to a financial intermediary. This technology has various properties, in particular transaction transparency and anonymity, the absence of a central authority (decentralization), the limited and finite supply, among others. Also, like any currency, the Bitcoin’s price dynamics depend on several factors. Throughout this dissertation, we will try to better understand this phenomenon, the main factors responsible for the variation of its value, the issues it raises, its properties as well as its difficulties to overcome so that it becomes a real money
Chai, Hee-Yul. "Monnaie, financement et modèles de production". Paris 10, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA100018.
Texto completoThe central object of this thesis consist in constructiong an conceptual framework which can clarify the complex relations between real economy ( production, accumulation of capital) and monetary and financial spheres. The reasoning is based on the contributions of principal schools of post-keynesian obedience: cambridgien models of growth and distribution, production price models, "circuit" approach, american post-keynesian school. . . ). This leads to propose a theoretic model of which the essential elements are treatment of financial structure of firms, endogenous money and production of multiple commodities. The major conclusion of this study is that, in spite of divergency between the considered approaches, a certain articulation is possible and also productive for an analysis of relations between real, monetary and financial sectors
Sousa, Andrade João. "L'état, le marché et la monnaie". Poitiers, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986POIT4001.
Texto completoThis thesis proves 1- that money has been and always is a factor of efficiency in market economies, 2- that government in the last centuries became the supervisor of its supply, 3- and that there is no contradiction in this assessment : money essential factor of success in decentralised economies must be managed by government. So this thesis is induced to criticize the plans of reform which try to deprive government of its monetary power : particularly Hayek's plan whose aim is to ensure an automatic ideal monetary regulation based on competition between private monies. Otherwise, this thesis points out firstly that money cannot be logically separated from real phenomenons in analyzing economic equilibrium, and secondly that the supply of money is an exogeneous variable. So a monetarist model has been tested for the portuguese economy : it established a unitary elasticity between aggregate expenditure and a narrow monetary aggregate (narrower than m1 and used in the monetarist model of Poitiers)
Hadar, Hammou. "Monnaie et financement de l'économie marocaine". Limoges, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987LIMO0406.
Texto completoScialom, Laurence. "Monnaie et banque centrale en Europe". Paris 10, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA100111.
Texto completoThis doctoral dissertation aims to discuss the creation of a European central bank and a european currency. In the first part the argumentation in favour of the creation of a European central bank is based on both its long term historical dynamic and a theory of money putting the payment system at the center of monetary economy. The second part concerns the institutional organization and the concrete functioning of the future european system of central banks. The discussion is partly based on the analogy with the Federal Reserve System, both in its decentralized functioning period (until 1935) and in its actual structure. The use of this analogy constitutes one of the originalities of this second part. The main developments concern the following issues : the mandate and the independence of the european central bank, the impossibility to apply the principle of subsidiarity in monetary policy, the prudential policy (supervision, prudential regulation, lender of last resort, deposit insurance and the security of payment systems) and the monetary policy both in transitory and final phase of the european monetary unification process
M'RAIHI, DAVID. "Monnaie electronique et controle de l'anonymat". Paris 7, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA077178.
Texto completoCayemitte, Jean-Marie. "Accumulation des biens, croissance et monnaie". Thesis, Paris 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA020001/document.
Texto completoThis thesis constructs a theoretical model that renews the traditional approach of the market equilibrium. By introducing into the neoclassical paradigm the principle of preference for quantity, it optimally generates inventories within a competitive market. The results are very important since they explain both the emergence of unsold goods and the existence of economic cycles. In addition, it studies the optimal behavior of a monopolist whose the market power depends not only on the quantity of displayed goods but also that of goods that the main consumer is willing to buy. Contrary to the traditional assumption that the monopolist chooses price or quantity that maximizes its profit, through a generalized Lerner index (GLI) it attracts customers’ demand by both the price and the quantity of displayed goods. Whatever the market structure, the phenomenon of inventory accumulation appears in the economy. Furthermore, it has the advantage of explicitly explaining impulse purchases untreated by economics. To check the robustness of the results,the theoretical model is fitted to U.S. data. Due to its nonlinearity, the Gauss-Newtonmethod is appropriate to highlight the impact of consumers’ preference for quantity on production and accumulation of goods and consequently GDP forecast. Finally, this thesis builds a two-country overlapping generations (OLG) model which extends the dynamic OLG equilibrium to a frictionless dynamic OLG gamma-equilibrium. Based on the cash-inadvance constraint, it highlights the conditions of over-accumulation of capital and welfare implications of capital mobility in a context of accumulation of stock of unsold goods
Lemaitre, Freddy. "La monnaie comme objet de sûretés". Thesis, Paris 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA020044.
Texto completoAs the law stands, security rights in money are likely to be subject to different legal treatment, depending on whether money is regarded as a tangible asset or as an intangible asset, and depending on whether sums of money as a guarantee are assimilated with the secured creditor’s property or not. Taking this observation as its starting point, the present essay suggests adopting a unified approach of legal nature of money, that is likely to justify that money should be subject to a simplified security regime. Without ignoring that it is bound to be dual, depending on whether sums of money as a guarantee are separated from the secured creditor’s property or not, this security regime would be called upon to replace the present fungible assets, bank account and receivables pledge agreements, and also security trust on receivables and money, with a single money pledge agreement.The rules of the lodging of this money pledge agreement will be designed to eliminate the never-ending debates as to whether the “cash collateral” vests ownership of the encumbered money in the secured creditor, or not. Indeed, the assimilation of the encumbered sums of money with the secured creditor’s property will involve a sui generis division of the ownership rights that will be like an irregular usufruct by way of collateral, and that will grant the creditor neither mere preferential rights, nor ownership rights, nor any right similar to the right of a security trustee, but the right to dispose of money provisionally. This right of disposal will encumber temporarily the ownership rights that will remain in the hands of the grantor of the security.The rules of its lodging being therefore clarified, the rights granted by the money pledge agreement will be enforced more quickly and more effectively since the divided ownership of money will be reconstructed in the hands of the grantor of the security or in the hands of the secured creditor, depending on whether the secured debt will be paid or not, and without there being a need to wonder if the rights granted by the pledge have to be enforced either through judicial or contractual award of the right of ownership, or through legal, judicial or contractual compensation
Peretti, Philippe de. "Fondements microéconomiques de la monnaie : implications théoriques et empiriques pour quatre domaines de l'économie monétaire". Paris 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA010054.
Texto completoCuillerai, Marie. "Communauté monétaire : convergence d'intérêts ou cohésion sociale : Pour une approche communicationnelle de la symbolique monétaire". Paris 8, 1999. http://octaviana.fr/document/17446553X#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=0.
Texto completoCLERC, JEAN MARC. "Valeur, monnaie et prix de la necessite d'une theorisation de la monnaie comme etalon de mesure du prix". Grenoble 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999GRE21020.
Texto completoJeffroy-Meynard, Marie-Nicole. "FROM BAROQUE TO ROCOCO: PUBLIC TO PRIVATE SPACE IN THE HÔTEL DE SOUBISE". Scholarship @ Claremont, 2018. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/1204.
Texto completoNurit-Pontier, Laure. "Le statut juridique de la monnaie étrangère /". Paris : Revue Banque Éd, 1994. http://www.gbv.de/dms/spk/sbb/recht/toc/279167547.pdf.
Texto completoBoyer, des Roches Jérôme de. "Théories de la monnaie et politique monétaire". Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37603410h.
Texto completoGianfreda, Giuseppina. "Institutions monétaires et stabilité de la monnaie". Paris 9, 2004. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2004PA090045.
Texto completoCentral bank independence, free-banking and currency board are analysed in this work from the perspective of monetary stability and a classification of monetary regimes is proposed which is based on three criteria: the existence of a rule governing the circulation of money; its effectiveness; the possibility of elusion thanks to political support. If these criteria are taken into account, conclusions can be reached which are in contrast with the mainstream literature. For example: the case for central bank independence does not rely on the theoretical literature on inflation bias, but is rather empirical; free banking does rely on a strict rule, its weakness being the possibility of informal political intervention; non orthodox currency board does not stabilize expectations, as indirectly witnessed by Argentina, where the crisis originated from monetary restriction due to the attempt to increase credibility by increasing the reserve/circulation ratio
Lelo, Binda Bruno. "Monnaie et développement : le cas de l'Afrique". Aix-Marseille 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004AIX32042.
Texto completoAfrica's under development, which is often misunderstood and wrongly defined, is examined here from new angles and interpreted in novel ways. An economic subsbucture, relying on two production systems: the more "modern" one, the legacy of colonisation, is focussed an the interests of the upper stratum. This system has remained unchanged since accession to independence, as a result of outmoded and obsolete processes being maintened. However both the production system itself and the resulting revenue are geared to satisfying the needs of non African countries, the more "traditional" one, subsistance-based, tends to drag the economy down. It is characterized by archaic pratices, oblivious to modem organizational structures, scientifically approved methods and rigorous models or mecanisms. The interaction of these two forces, puiling as they do in opposing directions, results in a paralysis of Africa, which is thus frozen in its state of under developmernt. A matetary substructure, unclear in its definition, often over simplistic and lacking the basis which confers value and validity to any currency. This in turn points to a number of questions: of a légal nature, according to International Public Law and which once again raise the issue of the sovereignty of African States. That are both monetary and economic, which can best be summed up by a total lack of understanding as to purpose of a currency "ara African economies currency-based ?" In part I, we decribed the theoretical and practical means of triggering African development, before examining a number of solutions to these problems in part II. -Economic structures : using economic science to open Africa up to the rest of the world by creating an African Common Market (single market) -ACM - designed to help the continent break out of its isolation and start building a future for itself. -Currency solutions : insofar as no African currency is convertible, we suggest the stablishment of an Inter African Central Bank - IACB - and the creation of four regional Banks, to issue and circulate a single currency. The advantages for the continent as a whole of such an initiative are manifold, putting an end to economic dependency, strengthening democracies and priming develoment
Nurit-Pontier, Laure. "Le statut juridique de la monnaie étrangère". Clermont-Ferrand 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992CLF10110.
Texto completoPaolucci, Frank. "La Monnaie face à des chocs d'offre". Nice, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003NICE0063.
Texto completoThe Thesis is related to the recent discussion about the efficiency of Central Bank's policy on investment decisions. Our aim is not to define the optimal policy, when the economic system is near from equilibrium (Part 1), but rather to understand the interactions between the monetary policy and the transition phases of capital accumulation processes (Part 2). Therefore, we propose to implement a Smooth Transition Regression Model to take account of structural changes in capital stock. The countries we consider are the USA, France, Germany, Italy and the Netherlands (Part 3). We conclude that the Central Bank have an impact upon the transition phases of investment decisions, by affecting firms liquidity constraints. Thanks to our econometric study, we confirm the policy changes of the Federal Reserve Bank occurring in the early eighties, and also that the objective of price stability is not necessarily the right target for monetary policy making
Baudasse, Thierry. "Utilité de la monnaie et conventions monétaires". Nice, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990NICE0016.
Texto completoNarassiguin, Philippe. "Monnaie mondiale et unification des espaces monétaires". Paris 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA010004.
Texto completoBoyer, des Roches Jérôme de. "Théories de la monnaie et politique monétaire". Paris 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA010027.
Texto completoMahamat, Seid Abazene Seid. "La monnaie dans l'usure en droit islamique". Perpignan, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PERP0334.
Texto completoKleiner, Caroline. "La monnaie dans les relations privées internationales". Paris 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA010289.
Texto completoLibchaber, Rémy. "Recherches sur la monnaie en droit privé". Paris 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA010256.
Texto completoThe purpose of this work is to identify the legal nature of money in private law, and to deduce from this nature the rules and regulations of monetary debts. Money is a legal object, consisting in a unit of value, in which debts are expressed, and in a unit of payment, by which the discharge of former debts is possible. This split inside money gives the clue to the legal aspect of money and monetary debts. In the one hand, this split permits a satisfactory description of all the types of money in circulation, and reveals their legal characteristics. On the other hand, this split gives tools with which the monetary debts can be described, this description justifying the existence of the debt of value and explaining how to deal with problems steming from inflation. Finaly ; this investigation into the legal nature of money helps to understand the types of payment possible in France. Thus, this work can be described as an attempt to give a global description of monetary legal problems, at least in private law
You, Jong-Gueon. "Définitions formelle et fonctionnelle de la monnaie : grille de lecture pour les théories monétaires de I. Fisher, de J.M. Keynes et de K. Marx". Paris 10, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA100066.
Texto completoMoney is an ambivalent concept and so, has to be defined in its double dimension, flow and stock one. But, besides some exception, the large numbers of definition of the money has been one-dimensional and inclined for either the stock aspect (formal definition) or the flow aspect (functional definition). In this context, the thesis suggest a bi-dimensional definition of money in the form of table containing jointly the two defining dimensions of money, form and function. Instead of setting up analytical and operational model, we have tried, for the purpose of more large implications, its applications to the releadings of some old authors whose monetary theory hinge on the problem of ambivalence. That is the case of I. Fisher, J. M. Keynes and K. Marx. For I. Fisher, the problem lies implicit is his cycle theory. J. M. Keynes has gone farther in analytical point de view, but it is doubtful that his arguments are convincing. Finally, it would be K. Marx who gives the most fertile way in the methodological point of view
Marcoult, Laurence. "L'hospitalité en observation : les grands hôpitaux parisiens au XVIIIe siècle hôtel-Dieu, Hôpital Général". Paris, EHESS, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016EHES0130.
Texto completoThe Paris hotel-Dieu and Hopital General, in the XVIIIth century, daily take care of 10 to 1500* people. The Hopital General, comprising the houses of Bicetre, La Salpetriere, La Pitie, has a doubl role of housing the poor and confining the beggars, this confinement being limited : most are seen a deserving poor. Confinement is essentially for prisoners sent by administrative, police or justic order. Children, mostly from the Foundling Hospital, the elderly, women, make the greatest part o its population. The hotel-Dieu has a medical organization with qualified personnel, giving care wit high seasonal variations. He houses a large proportion of patients coming from the Hopital General. Financing hospitals is a challenge : their economy has to work at best when circumstances are bad The Hopital General does not make profit from labour as expected when it was founded except for few luxury products ; neither can he count on charity. Tax revenues especially from wine and fron entertainment (theaters, opera. . . ) becomes crucial and allows regular income. These hospital are gigantic economic structures, requiring large amounts of cereals, wood, wine, meat, fabric. . . Supplying is a major concern of administrations. Organized according to a similar model but not with the same efficiency (the hotel-Dieu being more rigorous), they must insure continuity under any condition. Hospitals fulfill their social, medical or punishing role, and are in great demand by population
Hernʹandez, Bielma Leticia. "La théorie post keynesienne de la monnaie et sa pertinence dans l'analyse de l'offre de monnaie au Mexique : 1970-1998". Nice, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001NICE0022.
Texto completoReus, Galindo Estiva Dupont Frédéric. "John Maynard Keynes de la monnaie à l'emploi". Lille 3 : ANRT, 1985. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37594432r.
Texto completo