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Togarepi, Cecil, Benisiu Thomas y Namutenya Hilka Mika. "Why Goat Farming in Northern Communal Areas of Namibia Is not Commercialised: The Case of Ogongo Constituency". Journal of Sustainable Development 11, n.º 6 (29 de noviembre de 2018): 236. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v11n6p236.
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In Namibia, goat products are not found in the formal markets include retail shops. This is despite several attempts by the government of Namibia to promote goat products in the formal sector. At household level however, goat meat is a delicacy. This study therefore seeks to provide possible reasons for the unavailability of goat products in Northern Namibia focussing on the supply side of the goat market. A structured survey questionnaire was employed among 75 goat farmers in Ogongo Constituency, Omusati Region in North Central Namibia. The data sought included production, offtake and marketing of goats as well as challenges faced. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse the data and multiple linear regression was employed to determine the factors influencing offtake rate. The offtake rate (percent of goats sold) was estimated as 2.8% from the data, which is very low. The offtake rate was significantly influenced by age of the head of household (p<0.01), education level of the household head (p<0.01) and marital status (p<0.01). On the other hand, goat production was affected by other challenges such as unavailability of marketing infrastructure, diseases, grazing shortages, and frequent droughts. The implications of these findings on policy include provision of incentives to farmers to sale as well as providing marketing infrastructure. Thus the study recommends the sensitization of communal farmers on economic potential of selling goats to alleviate poverty and to improve livelihoods through income generation.
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ORMEROD, P. A. "THE EFFECTS OF REVISIONS TO CENTRAL STATISTICAL OFFICE DATA FOR THE U.K. ECONOMY*". Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics 40, n.º 2 (1 de mayo de 2009): 165–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0084.1978.mp40002005.x.
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Ntirampeba, Dismas, B. Nshimyimana y C. R. Kikawa. "A monthly spatio-temporal modelling of patterns for children on maintenance grant in Namibia". Statistical Journal of the IAOS 36 (25 de diciembre de 2020): 161–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/sji-200729.
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BACKGROUND: Child support grant (CSG) is one of the social protection strategies which is today widely seen as an intervention contributing to poverty reduction. However, despite substantial expenses, it has been documented that Namibia’s social protection benefits do not reach intended beneficiaries in an efficient manner. AIMS: This study aims to determine factors associated with spatial and temporal variation in maintenance child grant and as well as identify regions with elevated incidence rate ratios of maintenance grant in Namibia. METHODS: We fitted a Bayesian spatio-temporal regression model on maintenance grant data available over 9 years in Namibia. RESULTS: The number of children on grant has almost tripled between March 2007 and October 2015 (it changed from 50596 in 2007 to 132840). Unemployment and orphanhood were significantly associated with the incidence rate ratio of maintenance grant (CI:(1.634, 2.627) and CI: (1.000, 1.004), respectively. The adjustment of measurement error in orphanhood through the Berkson error model has ensured the stability of its effect. CONCLUSIONS: This study has shown the strength of using measurement error models for analysing child grant data. Furthermore, the study has demonstrated that the northern regions of Namibia have the highest child incidence rate ratio of maintenance grant whereas the regions in central and south are at low incidence rate at present. The maps produced in this study can be particularly helpful in allocating efficiently limited resources in poor settings.
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Coakley, Gráinne M., Teresa G. Carey y John M. Owens. "A study of psychiatric inpatient suicides". Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine 13, n.º 3 (septiembre de 1996): 102–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0790966700002652.
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AbstractObjective: The aim of this paper was to elucidate factors associated with inpatient suicide.Method: A retrospective review of inpatient suicides over a 20 year period in the Cavan/Monaghan mental health service was undertaken. Clinical files, statutory reports and Central Statistics Office returns were studied and information was obtained on demography, diagnosis and circumstances of the event.Results: Eight patients committed suicide, giving a rate of 0.55/1,000 discharges and 0.39/100,000 population per year. Depressive illness and Schizophrenia were the diagnoses found. Repeated admissions and long duration of illness were noted. Previous suicidal behaviour was common. Four of the patients were considered a suicide risk at some time during the index admission. Underreporting of the suicides and inaccurate registration of institutional location by the Central Statistics Office were found.Conclusion: More formal clinical procedures in registering suicide risk are recommended. New procedures for investigating inpatient suicides are suggested. Largescale studies at a national level are essential in defining more specific and sensitive risk factors. Procedural changes involving accurate central registration of data are required.
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Szücs, Mária, Dojna Pintérné Grósz y János Sándor. "A haláloki diagnózisok megbízhatóságának javítása a népegészségügyi hatóság és a Központi Statisztikai Hivatal együttműködésével". Orvosi Hetilap 157, n.º 13 (marzo de 2016): 504–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/650.2016.30398.
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Introduction: The diagnosis of cause of death is based on the sequence of diagnoses declared by the physician who completes the death certificate that is processed by Central Statistical Office in Hungary. The validity control of the data requires the active involvement of the public health authority. Aim: The authors analyzed the death certificates from Tolna county in order to elaborate and evaluate methods for cause of death data validity control. Method: Diagnoses of cause of death declared by the physician, corrected by the social statistical review in the Central Statistical Office, and revised by public health authority were compared to evaluate the quality of cause of death data. Results: It was found that 5–10% of the cause of death diagnoses declared by physicians required some modification, resulting more than 1% change in county specific mortality statistics of the main International Classification of Diseases groups. Physicians who reported inaccurate cause of death data were identified. 10 indicators were defined to monitor the process elaborated in the project. Conclusions: Co-operation between the Central Statistical Office and public health authorities to improve the quality of cause of death data should be continued because evaluation of public health interventions needs more and more reliable and detailed cause of death statistics. Orv. Hetil., 2016, 157(13), 504–511.
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Armiwal, Armiwal. "PROSES MANAJEMEN PERKANTORAN DI BADAN PUSAT STATISTIK (BPS) KABUPATEN PIDIE". Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Sigli 1, n.º 2 (15 de enero de 2020): 46–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.47647/jsh.v1i2.124.
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Every organization that is formed, is cooperation between several people who have a purpose. In the process of achieving that goal many factors are determining, the only regular management factor, the success or failure of an organization or institution is determined from the orderly administration and management and the person who leads the organization concerned. It is clear that a good management arrangement as well as a regular administration will determine the success of a business in every management process to achieve a specific purpose.In order to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the implementation of office management, it is necessary to implement various office activities based on a system so that the desired goals will reach the target. The tasks assigned to each section must be refused to prevent abuse or overlap in the performance of the task.The skills of an employee is very supportive to the process of office management in an organization, because without a skilled employee it is unlikely to be able to support work activities and can not also improve the ability of work so that the need for guidance on employees continuously. In terms of coaching the employees of the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Pidie Regency.To overcome this problem, the government has tried to pursue various ways, either by training or upgrading in a staffing field or by creating new, more efficient and effective methods in order to improve the management and administration process by completing the tools that are carried out continuously. However, the fact of office management process in Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Pidie Regency is still in medium category.
Keywords: Office Management.
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Grzelak, Maria, Nertila Cika y Elżbieta Roszko-Wójtowicz. "INNOVATION ACTIVITIES OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES IN POLAND IN THE LIGHT OF PUBLIC STATISTICS". Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia 16, n.º 4 (30 de diciembre de 2017): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/aspe.2017.16.4.45.
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Intensive promotion of innovative activities, especially in companies, has forced the creation of international monitoring systems. In Poland, the Central Statistical Office [GUS] and the Statistical Office [US] in Szczecin are currently investigating statistical innovations. The article attempts to evaluate the innovative activity of industrial enterprises in Poland in 2005–2015. Attempts were made to answer the following questions: have the innovative activity of industrial enterprises increased in the period of Poland’s full membership in the EU structures, what are the effects of this activity, or are there visible trends in growth? The results of the research on the innovative activity of industrial enterprises in Poland, implemented in accordance with the Oslo methodology under the Community Innovation Survey (CIS), were used to achieve this objective. The level of enterprise innovation in Poland is lower than in most EU countries. Improving the performance of innovation requires, on the one hand, greater involvement of enterprises and, on the other hand, public sector support, which plays a key role in creating the right knowledge and skills.
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Zych, Maciej y Katarzyna Medolińska. "Statistical Atlas of Poland and statistical atlases of voivodships". Proceedings of the ICA 2 (10 de julio de 2019): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ica-proc-2-159-2019.
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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> In 2018, 100 years had passed since the Central Statistical Office of Poland (since 2017: Statistics Poland – GUS) was established. This anniversary was considered an opportunity for preparation of a series of cartographic publications, i.e. 16 statistical atlases of Polish voivodships (first order administrative units) and the <i>Statistical atlas of Poland</i>. Publication of such a series of atlases is a new undertaking in the history of Polish statistics – it involved both the employees of the head office of Statistics Poland in Warsaw and the staff of statistical offices in 16 voivodships. Statistical atlases of voivodships and the <i>Statistical atlas of Poland</i> count 1888 pages in total with 2934 maps, on which the development of the country is presented in relation to regional and local conditions. All atlases are bilingual, Polish-English.</p>
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Wright, John. "Murzuk and the Saharan Slave Trade in the 19th Century". Libyan Studies 29 (1985): 89–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263718900006038.
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AbstractIn 1840 the British Foreign Office decided to open a Vice-Consulate at the oasis of Murzuk, then still the main entrepot of the central Saharan trade in black Slaves from the Sudan to Tripoli and Benghazi. The post was to make first-hand reports on the slave traffic and promote British ‘legitimate’ trade and wider regional interests. A similar post was opened at Ghadames in 1850. Between 1843 and 1854, Vice Consul Giambattista Gagliuffi in Murzuk provided the Foreign Office with a series of yearly slaving statistics which formed the basic raw material for London's case for the abolition of this traffic. It still stands as a unique record of the central Saharan slave trade at probably its most active phase. Gagliuffi's attempts at trade promotion were not so successful, and when it also became clear that the Saharan slave trade would not, after all, be as easily eradicated as had once been supposed, the Foreign Office decided in 1860–61 to close both the Murzuk and Ghadames posts.
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Tomas, Nestor, Kefiloe A. Maboe y Marang T. Mamahlodi. "Factors Associated With Nurses’ Negative Behaviour at a Public Health Facility in Namibia". Global Journal of Health Science 11, n.º 13 (20 de noviembre de 2019): 112. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v11n13p112.
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Caring behaviour is central to all health care organizations and their employees. Nurses spend considerable time with patients and they are ethically bound to provide quality nursing care, regardless of their patients’ social class, gender or ethnic background. To improve patients’ experience of care, it is important that nurses are aware of factors – both within themselves and in their working environment – that might influence their attitude and behaviour. The purpose of this study was to describe and assess factors contributing to nurses’ negative behaviour at a public health facility in Namibia. A quantitative, non-experimental, explorative and descriptive design was used. Simple random sampling was used to select 64 nurses. A pre-tested questionnaire was used to collect data, which were then analysed with the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), version 23, using descriptive statistics.
The study results showed a strong association of nurses’ negative behaviour to management’s reluctance to address the nurses’ negative behaviour, 85.9% (55) and patients’ behaviour and cultural practices 73.4% (47). The study recommended that rewarding nurses who display acceptable behaviour would be one of the cost effective strategy to motivate nurses who display professional behaviour.
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McSweeney, Keith y Ken Moore. "Innovating to do more with less - the story of Lean Six Sigma in the Central Statistics Office, Ireland". Statistical Journal of the IAOS 31, n.º 4 (24 de noviembre de 2015): 587–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/sji-150929.
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Błażejczyk-Majka, Lucyna y Roman Macyra. "Financial Crime in Socialist Poland and Its Causes in the Light of Polish Central Statistical Office (GUS) Statistics". Studia Historiae Oeconomicae 34, n.º 1 (1 de diciembre de 2016): 7–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sho-2016-0002.
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Abstract It might seem natural to think that the socialist model of the economy, and a reality where collective property prevailed, eliminated the problem of financial crime. But did it really? This paper, which presents the scale of this type of crime as reflected by GUS (Polish Central Statistical Office) statistics, is an attempt at answering this question. At the same time we would like to present the “3 Cs” model (circumstances, character, chance), in which all the “C” factors occurred simultaneously, but on each occasion each of these had a different impact on the particular criminal act.
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Corcoran, Paul, Ella Arensman y Desmond O'Mahony. "Suicide and Other External-Cause Mortality Statistics in Ireland". Crisis 27, n.º 3 (mayo de 2006): 130–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0227-5910.27.3.130.
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There are two sets of annual mortality statistics released by the Central Statistics Office (CSO) in Ireland, one based on deaths registered in the particular year and the other based on the deaths that occurred in that year. We compared the registration and occurrence figures for suicide and for other deaths by an external cause for the years 1987-2003. The occurrence figures were, on average, 6% higher than the registration figures. There was evidence that the extent of the discrepancy increased over the study period, reaching almost 20% in recent years. The findings suggest that caution needs to be taken in the media reporting of registration figures for suicide and other external causes of death in Ireland and in the interpretation of these figures by health professionals.
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Miczyńska-Kowalska, Maria. "Suburbanizacja strefy podmiejskiej Lublina". Roczniki Naukowe Ekonomii Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich 106, n.º 1 (27 de junio de 2019): 72–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/rnr.2019.106.1.6.
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This issue concerns the suburban zone on the example of municipalities, which are neighbouring the city of Lublin: Głusk, Jastków, Konopnica, Niedrzwica Duża, Niemce and Wólka. The aim of the analysis to identify the specific characteristics of the suburbanization process and changes in the years 1995-2017 in selected municipalities. The analysis took into account the demographic and economic analysis. The assessment of the suburbanization process of the area of Lublin was based on the analysis of the population in the municipalities, the level of migration from the cities to the neighbouring municipalities of Lublin, the changes in the number of persons carrying on economic activities, the number of traders operating in the municipality, changes of the structure of employment and account of flats. The study uses the literature and available statistics: regional statistics office – Local Data Bank of Central Statistical Office.
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Gonzales FSC, Andrew. "Bilingual Communities: National/Regional Profiles and Verbal Repertoires". Annual Review of Applied Linguistics 6 (marzo de 1985): 132–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s026719050000310x.
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The 1980 Census of the Philippines (National Census and Statistics Office 1983) shows a multi-ethnic population speaking various Austronesian languages of the West Indonesian branch, which are not mutally intelligible but are clearly related to each other under various sub-groupings. The clearest divisions are the Northern Group and the Central Group, with the Northern Group situated in Northern and Central Luzon, and the Central Group located in Central and Southern Luzon, the Visayas, and parts of Mindanao (Zorc 1984). Smaller groups may be found in Eastern Mindanao (Eastern Mindanao Group), Southern Mindanao and Sulu (Sama-Bajaw Group), the area around Lake Lanao (Danao language group), Central Mindanao (the Manobo Group), and the islands of Palawan (the Palawanese Group) (cf., Pallesen 1985).
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MacCuirc, Eoin. "You Don't Teach, Students Learn: Lessons Learned in Statistical Literacy and Statistical Education in Ireland". Austrian Journal of Statistics 44, n.º 2 (30 de abril de 2015): 73–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.17713/ajs.v44i2.62.
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In 2007, with the aim of improving statistical literacy and effective use of statistics, the Central Statistics Office in Ireland launched an Education Outreach Programme. To achieve these objectives, the CSO has fostered key academic partnerships at a national and international level. Seminar Series, Statistical Liaison groups, Oireachtas briefings, CensusAtSchool, the John Hooper Medal for Statistics, the Apps4Gaps competition, the Professional Diploma in Official Statistics for Policy Evaluation, the International Statistical Literacy Poster Competition are some of the key projects developed under the umbrella of the Education Outreach Programme. This paper outlines a number of key lessons learned in the Irish Education Outreach Programme with illustrations drawn from the Irish experience to date.
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Bawono, Wahyu y Singmin Johannes Lo. "EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT AS A MEDIATOR INFLUENCES OF WORK STRESS AND CAREER DEVELOPMENT TO TURNOVER INTENTION IN EMPLOYEE OFFICE OF PT PKSS CENTRAL OFFICE". Dinasti International Journal of Management Science 1, n.º 5 (11 de mayo de 2020): 695–705. http://dx.doi.org/10.31933/dijms.v1i5.284.
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The objectives of this study are: (1) To analyze the Effect of Job Stress, Career Development and Job Satisfaction on Turnover Intention in PT PKSS and (2) To analyze the significant influence between Job Stress, Career Development and Employee Engagement simultaneously / Jointly towards Turnover Intention at PT PKSS. This research uses a quantitative method with a sample of all employees at PT PKSS, amounting to 98 people. The analysis technique used is Part Least Square Analysis (PLS). While the variables in this study are: (1) job stress, (2) career development, (3) employee engagement, and (4) turnover intention. The results of this study include: (1) Job stress has a significant effect on employee engagement with a T-Statistic value of 5,481, (2) Career development has a significant effect on employee engagement with a T-Statistic value of 4,909, (3) Work stress has a significant effect on turnover intention with a T-value Statistics of 3.071, (4) Career development has a significant effect on turnover intention with a T-Statistic value of 5.526, and (5) Employee employee variable can mediate jointly from the effect of work stress and career development on turnover intention. Can be proven by the analysis of VAF (Variance Accounted For) value calculation above, it can prove hypothesis 8 that employee engagement variable (Y1) can mediate the effect of work stress variables and career development together on turnover intention of 21.15%.
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Wright, J. B. "Presenting statistics to press and public: The British experience since reorganization of the Central Statistical Office in July 1989". Statistical Journal of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe 8, n.º 3-4 (28 de diciembre de 1991): 313–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/sju-1991-83-411.
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Walsh, Dermot, Ann Cullen, Rachel Cullivan y Brendan O'donnell. "Do statistics lie? Suicide in Kildare – and in Ireland". Psychological Medicine 20, n.º 4 (noviembre de 1990): 867–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291700036564.
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SynopsisThis study, reporting a ten-year investigation of suicide in Kildare, found that the suicide rate based on clinical assessment of coroner's records was very close to the Central Statistics Office (CSO) figure for Kildare and for Ireland as a whole for the same period. Dublin data for 1977–1981 confirmed these findings. Since in the 1960s similar clinical assessment concluded that CSO rates underestimated suicide by a factor of two or over, we believe that changes in CSO coding procedures whereby more deaths are now coded to suicide than was the case in the past have resulted in current CSO data reflecting accurately the rate of clinical suicide. There has been more than a three-fold increase in CSO suicide rates in Ireland between 1968 and 1987. Even allowing for improved CSO practices there still remains a considerable excess of suicide deaths which indicates a doubling of ‘real’ suicide in Ireland over these twenty years.
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Jaśkiewicz, Marek y Jacek Jaskólski. "The analysis of safety on the polish roads between 2001 and 2016". AUTOBUSY – Technika, Eksploatacja, Systemy Transportowe 18, n.º 9 (30 de septiembre de 2017): 20–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.24136/atest.2017.033.
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This article uses statistics on road accidents in Poland from police and GUS (Central Statistical Office) data. The most common causes of road accidents are presented. Graphically presented accident rates both for the whole country and for every voivodeship separetely in the years 2001-2016. Analysis of the impact of the changes in traffic code on safety on public roads in Poland was made as well as the most and least safe voivodeship.
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Bayaraa, Batchimeg. "Determinants of Mongolian Economic Growth". Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce 12, n.º 1-2 (2 de mayo de 2018): 61–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.19041/apstract/2018/1-2/9.
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Mongolia is the second largest landlocked country, which has unique economic condition. This paper aims to examine Mongolian economic growth from 2000 until 2016 and identify its determinants. The growth was studied based on the growth rate of National Domestic Product. Initially, 20 macroeconomic variables are chosen and tested for the economic growth determinators such as; unemployment rate, human capital index, import growth, inflation rate, export growth, and interest rate, etc. The results showed that the growth rate of dollar exchange, inflation rate, and the growth rate of export were the main factors (81.4%). Mongolian GDP per capita and poverty rate were compared with other Asian lower-middle-economies, which are classified in the same classification as Mongolia. An increment of average salary was adjusted by the inflation rate, which showed the purchasing power declined in 2015. Statistics of Central Bank of Mongolia, Central Intelligence Agency, World Bank’s statistics, and the statistics from National Statistics Office of Mongolia are used for the research.
JEL Classification: H0, H30, H6, H70
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Gorzelak, Monika. "Rola statystki publicznej w procesie monitorowania zrównoważonego rozwoju kraju. Aplikacja Wskaźniki Zrównoważonego Rozwoju w kontekście pomiaru jakości życia". Ekonomia 23, n.º 4 (23 de mayo de 2018): 29–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/2084-4093.23.4.3.
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The role of official statistics in the process of monitoring sustainable development of the country: Sustainable Development Indicators Application in the context of life quality measurementThe present paper is concerned with measuring public health on the national level both as a determinant of life quality and as an area of sustainable development in its social dimension. The Sustainable Development Indicators Application is a publicly available tool for monitoring the condition of society. It was developed in the Statistical Office in Katowice in cooperation with the Statistical Office in Wroclaw, and launched on the official website of the Central Statistical Office of Poland in February 2016. The SDI Application is a proposal of official statistics for disseminating and presenting information on the sustainable development of the country. It includes a set of indicators grouped into areas within four domains: social, economic, environmental and institutional-political on the national, regional and local levels. SD indicators on the national list monitor goals referring to sustainable development, set out in national strategic documents, including quality of life, which underlies social, economic and institutional-political development of the country. Currently, the Polish SDI set is being further developed according to the guidelines outlined in the 2030 Agenda adopted at the UN Summit in 2015.
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Manoppo, Vecky ,., Benu Olfie L. S. y Agnes E. Loho. "ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW TIMUR". AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI 14, n.º 2 (27 de julio de 2018): 175. http://dx.doi.org/10.35791/agrsosek.14.2.2018.20581.
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This study aims to know and identify the cause of land conversion in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This research will be conducted for 3 months. The data in this research is secondary data. Secondary data is data obtained by related institutions such as BPS (Central Bureau of Statistics), sub-district office and village office. The method used is descriptive method. The results showed that the cause of the occurrence of agricultural land conversion in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency due to the increasing number of population and economic factors that encourage people willing to sell their plantation land to be a place of business and government policies for road construction. From the three factors of land conversion, most the prominent is the increasing of population.*jnkd*.
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Prażmo, Anna, Joanna Wójcik y Magdalena Żero. "The challenges of official statistics to the Agenda for Sustainable Development in 2030". Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician 61, n.º 9 (28 de septiembre de 2016): 55–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.1096.
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The aim of the article is to present a new development Agenda for the world and the challenges for official statistics, related to monitoring progres in achieving its goals — at the global, regional and national level. Official statistics, from the beginning participating in the process of goals agreeing for which the world will endeavour in the next 15 years, was indicated as the authority responsible for coordinating and ensuring the continuity of monitoring their implementation. Meeting these expectations will require from international and national statistical institutions an increased efforts aimed at ensuring an efficient monitoring system and filling information gaps. These challenges also facing the Central Statistical Office of Poland — coordinator of the development goals monitoring at the national level.
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Carroll, Paula, Tadhg Murphy, Michael Hanley, Daniel Dempsey y John Dunne. "Household Classification Using Smart Meter Data". Journal of Official Statistics 34, n.º 1 (1 de marzo de 2018): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jos-2018-0001.
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Abstract This article describes a project conducted in conjunction with the Central Statistics Office of Ireland in response to a planned national rollout of smart electricity metering in Ireland. We investigate how this new data source might be used for the purpose of official statistics production. This study specifically looks at the question of determining household composition from electricity smart meter data using both Neural Networks (a supervised machine learning approach) and Elastic Net Logistic regression. An overview of both classification techniques is given. Results for both approaches are presented with analysis. We find that the smart meter data alone is limited in its capability to distinguish between household categories but that it does provide some useful insights.
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Bailar, Barbara A. "The Dominion Bureau of Statistics: A History of Canada's Central Statistical Office and Its Antecedents, 1841-1972. David A. Worton". Isis 91, n.º 3 (septiembre de 2000): 599–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/384896.
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Salifou Karimoune, Fadjimata, Adamou Rabani y Zangui Hamissou. "Retrospective survey on drugs seized in Niger from 2013 to 2016 and state of the art on drug analysis and detection techniques". Technium Social Sciences Journal 5 (7 de marzo de 2020): 238–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v5i1.214.
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Drug is a substance, which trouble brain. One of the reasons for juvenile delinquency is drug use. The present work is a retrospective study based on seizures of drugs made by the Niger courts and. Evaluation of the drug utilization by people according to the statistics of drug seizures from 2013 to 2016 of the Central Office for the Suppression of Illegal Traffic in Narcotics (OCRTIS). According to the statistics of drug seizures from 2013 to 2016 of the Central Office for the Suppression of Illegal Traffic in Narcotics (OCRTIS). Nine (9) types of drugs belonging to six (6) families were seized in Niger including: Amphetamines, Cannabis, Crack, Cocaine, Diazepam, Ephedrine, Heroin, Methamphetamines and Tramadol. These come from all countries bordering Niger but also from East Africa and Central Africa and the data gathered was analyzed using MS Excel. It should be noted that the percentage of those charged varies according to age group whose: the under 18’s are 6%, 59% are between 18 and 29 years, 25% are between 30 and 39 years, the 40 years and over are 10%. So most of the people which have been arrested are minors between 18 and 39 years old. In addition, it is necessary to mention 2% of women against 98 % of men in the said sale and consumption. If the number of seizures increases each year, the possibility of drug consumption by its users would also grow and highlights important diseases related to their consumption. Thus, the more appropriate implication of the blood and urine tests of these drug users.
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Udoekanem, Namnso, James Ighalo y Yekeen Sanusi. "Predictive Modeling Of Office Rent In Selected Districts Of Abuja, Nigeria". Real Estate Management and Valuation 23, n.º 4 (1 de diciembre de 2015): 95–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/remav-2015-0040.
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Abstract This study examined the drivers of office rents in selected districts of Abuja, Nigeria. These districts are Asokoro, Maitama and Utako. Primary and secondary data were utilized for the study. Primary data include office rental levels and office space data in the study areas for the period 2001-2012, and were obtained through structured questionnaires administered to real estate surveying and valuation firms which are active in the commercial property markets in the study areas. Secondary data for the study were obtained from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), and consist mainly of macroeconomic variables in Nigeria during the study period. Using single-equation regression analysis, the developed office rent model accounted for 76%, 72% and 75% of the variation in office property rents in the commercial property market of the Asokoro, Maitama and Utako districts respectively. The study also revealed that real GDP growth and vacancy rate are the major determinants of rental growth in the office property market in the districts of Asokoro and Maitama, while real GDP growth is the major driver of office rents in the Utako district. The socioeconomic implication of the findings is that the government can generate substantial revenue from property rate through sustained commercial property rental performance in the study areas. Such revenue can be deployed to provide and maintain public infrastructure, thereby improving the wellbeing of the citizenry.
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Nikulin, Dagmara. "UNDECLARED WORK IN POLAND CHARACTERISTICS AND PREVALENCE". Ekonomika 95, n.º 2 (3 de octubre de 2016): 98–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/ekon.2016.2.10126.
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This article aims to present the significance and prevalence of the phenomenon of undeclared work. First, we discuss the definitional issues of this phenomenon. Then, we present previous estimates on shadow economy and undeclared work in Poland, based on statistics provided by Central Statistical Office and other research entities. Our analysis covers the years 2000–2014. In the last part of the article, we use data from the Labour Force Survey in Poland to measure the number of unemployed who work informally. We show a decrease in number of this specific type of informal workers. In the next step, we compare our estimates with the total number of informal employees, provided by the Central Statistical Office. On the basis of our comparisons, we argue that the growing prevalence of undeclared work has not resulted from unregistered activities of the unemployed. Therefore, we show that a significant part of informal activity occurs within registered entitles, what may provide an important lead in further studies on undeclared work in Poland.
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Konowalczuk, Jan. "The Corporate Real Estate Market in Public Statistics in Poland". Real Estate Management and Valuation 22, n.º 2 (8 de julio de 2014): 41–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/remav-2014-0016.
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Abstract This paper presents theoretical considerations regarding the needs and criteria of creating ownership divisions of real estate markets for the purpose of public surveys and research. The scope of necessary changes to the collection of information in public registers and institutional conditions is indicated, as a necessary aspect towards enabling separate studies for corporate real estate to be conducted. Study results comparing the basic parameters of the real estate market in the Silesian voivodeship (Silesia province) in 2004-2012, as per the Central Statistical Office (CSO) annual reports, are also presented, as are the results of an analysis of data collected from a database of appraisers and valuers. The market parameters adopted for comparison have in both cases been developed based on the same source data obtained from public documents of the Registers of Real Estate Prices and Values (RREPV). The article presents the detailed results of own research on the real estate market in the Silesian voivodeship for 2012, with regards to the amount of real estate, the transaction values, the area of properties, and selected averages with regards to property type in line with those used in CSO studies. Also included is an assessment of the completeness of the market data presented by the CSO, taking into account the selected types of real estate. This paper also indicates the results of a pilot survey study of office workers of the RREPV in poviat (district) council offices. The comparison of the regional real estate market forms a basis for the critical evaluation of the categories of real estate used in official statistics and selected forms of real estate turnover. Proposals regarding the needs and conditions that must be met in order to enable research on the corporate real estate market have also been formulated.
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Zych, Maciej y Katarzyna Medolińska. "New statistical atlases of voivodships and Poland". Polish Cartographical Review 50, n.º 4 (1 de diciembre de 2018): 183–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pcr-2018-0014.
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Abstract In 2018, 100 years had passed since the Central Statistical Office of Poland (since 2017: Statistics Poland – GUS) was established. This anniversary was considered an opportunity for preparation of a series of cartographic publications, i.e. 16 statistical atlases of Polish voivodships (first order administrative units) and the Statistical atlas of Poland. Publication of such a series of atlases is a new undertaking in the history of Polish statistics – it involved both the employees of the head office of Statistics Poland in Warsaw and the staff of statistical offices in 16 voivodships. Until 2018 Polish public statistics did not have many such publications. The first atlas publication of Central Statistical Office was Republic of Poland – statistical atlas released in 1930. The next Statistical atlas, covering all of Poland, was published only in 1970. Subsequent statistical atlases were published over 30 years later – the atlases of five voivodships, published in 2006−2016, and the Demographic atlas of Poland published in 2017. Atlases for individual voivodships were prepared by the relevant regional statistical offices. The project was managed by the head office of Statistics Poland which prepared the guidelines and provided technical and substantive supervision. Due to different sizes of voivodships, the atlases were prepared in scales from 1:900,000 (Opolskie and Świętokrzyskie Voivodships) to 1:1,500,000 (Mazowieckie and Wielkopolskie Voivodships). A standard page contains a map of a voivodship divided into communes (gminas) or counties (powiats) and a map of Poland at the scale of 1:9,500,000 divided into voivodships. The number of pages of the voivodship atlas is 104 with 165 maps: 76 maps of voivodships, 76 maps of Poland, one administrative map of Poland at the scale of 1:3,800,000 and 12 maps of the European Union or Europe at the scale of 1:21,500,000. The Statistical atlas of Poland was published in early July 2018. It consists of 216 pages, with 281 maps (full-page maps of Poland at the scale of 1:3,800,000, quarter-page maps of Poland at the scale of 1:9,000,000, full-page maps of Europe or the European Union at the scale of 1:21,500,000, and half-page world maps at the scale of 1:200,000,000) and 175 charts/graphs. Maps made by using quantitative cartographic presentation methods predominate in the atlas – choropleth and diagram methods are used most frequently (they are observed on 263 maps). Statistical atlases of voivodships and the Statistical atlas of Poland count 1888 pages in total with 2934 maps, on which the development of the country is presented in relation to regional and local conditions. All atlases are bilingual, Polish-English. Publications printing was co-financed from EU funds within the Operational Programme Technical Assistance 2014–2020. Atlases are also available free of charge in the PDF format on the website of Statistics Poland: https://stat.gov.pl/statystyka-regionalna/publikacje-regionalne/podreczniki-atlasy/atlasy/.
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Eliseeva, Irina I. y Anton L. Dmitriev. "100th Anniversary of the Journal «Vestnik statistiki»". Voprosy statistiki 26, n.º 1 (1 de febrero de 2019): 13–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.34023/2313-6383-2019-26-1-13-21.
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The first issue of the journal «Vestnik statistiki» («Bulletin of Statistics») came out 100 years ago. It was in print till 1929 and then from 1949 to1993. Its successor «Voprosy statistiki» has been published since 1994. This article covers the journal’s contents in its first decade. The author focuses on academic articles on statistical methodology and overviews articles addressing applied state statistics. The importance of interaction and collaboration between statisticians from the central office of the Central Statistical Board and statistical offices «in the field» is stressed. During that time the journal continued to publish translations of foreign articles along with detailed reviews of translations of books by foreign authors. The article draws attention to the formation of industrial and energy statistics, as well as the development of balance sheet and, above all, questions of the methodology and practice related to the Balance of the National Economy. Examples of delivering innovation in statistical observation - using aerial photography for the needs of agricultural statistics, are put forward. Criticism against state statisticsopenedwhen Vladimir Lenin was the Chairman of the Council of People’s Commissars, which led to the gradual abolition of the analytical functions of statistics, ignoring the variation of indicators and replacing statistics with the «national economic accounting». As a result, in 1929 the publication of the journal «Vestnik statistiki» was suspended.
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Sielska, Agata y Aleksandra Pawłowska. "Regional disparities in labour productivity in Poland: a spatial statistics approach". Global Journal of Business, Economics and Management: Current Issues 5, n.º 2 (4 de marzo de 2016): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/gjbem.v5i2.368.
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An economic growth is considered in the agricultural economics as a central issue, most generally understood as long-term process of increasing agricultural production. Especially in neoclassical theory, the economic growth is determined mainly by a labour productivity. Hence, level and rate of change of the labour productivity are significant, particularly in the context of state activities for rural development. Our research objective was to examine spatial diversity of the labour productivity in Poland. The following partial objectives were also defined: measurement of strength and direction of inter-territorial dependencies and identification of clusters with high (or low) labour productivity level. Moreover, we assessed the labour productivity in the context of regional subsidies. Defining the labour productivity as gross value added divided by number of agricultural workers, we used Moran’s I and Geary’s C for identifying the spatial association. The calculations were made for 66 subregions at NUTS3 level, on the basis of information from the Local Data Bank base created by the Central Statistical Office of Poland. As the preliminary results indicated, the level of labour productivity differed by region. This included cluster with relatively low labour productivity in the Southeast and cluster with relatively high labour productivity in the North. Our findings may support decision-makers in evaluation of the instruments implemented by EU and national institutions for rural development and contribute to better understanding of agricultural policy effects. Keywords: agricultural economics, labour productivity, gross value added, spatial autocorrelation
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Jánosi, András, Anikó Póth, Ágnes Zorándi y Péter Ofner. "Szívinfarktus miatt kezelt betegek ellátásának vizsgálata Magyarországon a rendelkezésre álló egészségügyi adatok alapján". Orvosi Hetilap 157, n.º 3 (enero de 2016): 89–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/650.2016.30339.
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The authors review data sources related to death arising from myocardial infarction, as well as the major elements of the Hungarian data collection of the Central Statistical Office, the National Health Insurance Fund and the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction. They also discuss conclusions which can be drawn from the data. It was found that the financial database – in accordance with its purpose – is suitable for monitoring the costs arising during the treatment of patient, but the quality and efficiency of treatment cannot be judged on the basis of this database. The Central Statistical Office compiles mortality data on the basis of international conventions, the basis of which is the autopsy report. However, the validity of statistical data depends on the correct completion of this report. Therefore. it is not possible to judge treatment of patients with myocardial infarction simply on the basis of mortality statistics. Considering national databases, only patient registries are suitable for monitoring the quality and efficiency of treatment currently. It is recommended that data of the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction should be used when the quality of treatment of patients with myocardial infarction is evaluated. Orv. Hetil., 2016, 157(3), 89–93.
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Togarepi, C., E. Nashidengo y N. Siyambango. "Effects of Climatic Variability and Non-Climatic Factors on Mopane Worms’ (Gonimbrasia Belina) Distribution and Livelihood Options in North Central Namibia". Environment and Natural Resources Research 10, n.º 2 (4 de abril de 2020): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/enrr.v10n2p14.
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Mopane worms (Gonimbrasia belina) are an important source of food and income for households in Northern Namibia. However, their access and availability in many areas have declined, mainly due to climate change and human activities. This has affected many households’ livelihoods, making them vulnerable to poverty and food insecurity. With these factors in mind, this study sought to identify the extent to which the availability and distribution of mopane worms are influenced in the Tsandi and Okahao constituencies. The study used structured questionnaires to collect information from households in the study area, to interview key informants, and to carry out group discussions. A total of 70 households and 6 key informants were interviewed, along with 4 focus group discussions that were carried out to elicit perceptions, and to obtain views on the availability of mopane worms, and possible causes of the decline in the study area. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, while GIS was used to determine trends in vegetation cover, temperature and rainfall in the area. The rainfall trend indicates variability, with a generally declining trend. A slight increase in temperature has been observed too. Vegetation showed a browning trend in the study area, indicating declining habitats of mopane worms. The results have indicated that more women depend on mopane worms for survival, mainly as a source of income. Thus the decline in their availability greatly affects their food sources and their income diversification opportunities. Trading was found to be an important form of employment for the unemployed rural people, but with the potential to generate higher income levels that can improve their livelihoods. Moreover, despite the climatic factors, human activities seemed to indicate a greater influence on the availability of mopane worms, due to activities such as overharvesting, land clearing for agriculture and household use/fencing. Thus, there is a greater need to control the harvesting of mopane worms and to control tree cutting activities in order to reduce the impacts of climatic and non-climatic factors on their availability.
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Safitri, Ria, Jadzil Baihaqi y S. Supriyadi. "Pengaruh Upah Minimum Kabupaten/Kota (UMK) dan Pembangunan Manusia Berbasis Maqashid Syariah terhadap Jumlah Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Grobogan Jawa Tengah". IQTISHODUNA 16, n.º 1 (25 de abril de 2020): 39–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/iq.v16i1.7498.
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This study aims to determine the effect of City Minimum Wage and human development based on maqashid shari'a on the amount of poverty in Grobogan, Central Java. This study uses a quantitative approach with secondary data types obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Office of the Ministry of Religion Grobogan Regency. This research method uses multiple regression analysis techniques with time-series data from 2011 to 2017. Data analysis in this study uses Eviews 7 software. The results showed that the city minimum wage had a negative effect on the amount of poverty in Grobogan Regency. Whereas human development based on maqashid shari'a has a negative and not significant effect on the amount of poverty in Grobogan Regency. Human development based on maqashid shari'a has a negative and insignificant effect due to poverty measurement used by the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) using the concept of ability to meet basic needs (basic need approach). With this approach, poverty is seen as an inability from the economic side to meet the basic needs of food and non-food which are measured in terms of expenditure and income, so that other components cannot be directly linked to poverty.
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Foley, Patrick. "Seasonal adjustment of Irish official statistics during the COVID-19 crisis". Statistical Journal of the IAOS 37, n.º 1 (22 de marzo de 2021): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/sji-200778.
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As experienced worldwide, the COVID-19 outbreak has had a severe impact on Irish society and the economy. The impact of the pandemic is evident in most of the Irish infra-annual socio-economic times series statistics. In terms of seasonal adjustment these effects cannot be ignored. The COVID-19 effects on time series data need to be identified and treated to ensure that seasonally adjusted data is trustworthy, accurate and reliable. Dealing with the COVID-19 effects poses both statistical and logistical challenges. The Central Statistics Office (CSO) in Ireland has taken a pro-active approach to seasonal adjustment during this crisis, using intervention models from the onset of the pandemic. Adopting intervention models from the beginning of the pandemic provides meaningful real-time statistics to our users as the impact of this crisis unfolds and will hopefully avoid large scale future revisions. This paper outlines the statistical framework that underpins our seasonal adjustment response and describes how the CSO responded to the COVID-19 crisis in terms of seasonal adjustment.
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Indrawati, Lily, Irine Lim, Angeline Goh, Wulandari Ginting y Liani Lilik. "Tourism Sector Strategy for Increasing GRDP in Batam City in the New Normal Era". Eduvest - Journal Of Universal Studies 1, n.º 6 (20 de junio de 2021): 398–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.36418/edv.v1i6.77.
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The Batam City Government continues to try to revive the tourism sector which continues to weaken due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, a well-targeted strategy is needed to be implemented, of course, in accordance with health protocols during the pandemic and towards the new normal era. This study uses qualitative secondary data considering the Covid situation and current health protocol regulations do not allow primary data collection. The sources studied are in the form of recorded and published data, both in the form of books, research reports, journals, as well as data published by the Central Statistics Agency, the Culture and Tourism Office, the Health Office, the Batam City Communication and Information Office and other supporting data. , including the rules and regulations of the relevant agencies. The results of this study conclude that the efforts that have been made by the Batam city government to revive the tourism sector are still in the form of cultural arts events that have been scheduled to be held throughout 2021 and infrastructure development and city planning to make the city more beautiful, attractive, and instagramable. However, public awareness regarding the importance of adherence to health protocols is still not optimal.
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Biemer, Paul. "Comments on the paper ``Innovating to do more with less - the story of Lean Six Sigma in the Central Statistics Office, Ireland''". Statistical Journal of the IAOS 31, n.º 4 (24 de noviembre de 2015): 595–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/sji-150927.
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Drejerska, Nina y Mariola Chrzanowska. "Sectoral employment diversification in rural areas across Polish subregions". Roczniki Naukowe Ekonomii Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich 104, n.º 4 (29 de diciembre de 2017): 28–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/rnr.2017.104.4.30.
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Agriculture, forestry and fishing have been still a very important part of the labour market. However, the situation is diversified across Polish subregions. The objective of the study is to investigate sectoral employment diversification in rural areas across Polish subregions (NUTS 3). In order to do it, data on the subregional employment structure provided by the Central Statistical Office of Poland was used for computation of spatial autocorrelation described by Moran’s statistics. Results of this analysis display for example a cluster of subregions in south-east Poland, where employment in agriculture, forestry and fishing is a significant trend of predominantly rural subregions.
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Mazurkiewicz, Kamil. "Wage inequalities in Poland — section approach". Studenckie Prace Prawnicze, Administratywistyczne i Ekonomiczne 34 (17 de febrero de 2021): 93–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/1733-5779.34.7.
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The aim of the paper was to determine wage inequalities between the PKD sections in Poland. The research was based on the data on average wages published by Polish Central Statistical Office in 2009 and 2018. Descriptive statistics were used as well as statistical significance tests to compare the data. All hypotheses were verified positively. Wage inequalities occurred between all the PKD sections. In 2018 they were lower than in 2009. At the same time the phenomenon was changeable. Furthermore, with the use of the Wilcoxon signed-ranked, it was concluded that wage inequalities in 2009 and 2018 were similar.
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Jarzynowski, Marcin. "Technology Transfer in Poland: Overview". Technology Transfer and Entrepreneurship 7, n.º 1 (4 de junio de 2020): 85–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2213809907666200318124907.
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: The aim of this paper is to give an overview of the current state of technology transfer in Poland by examining various stages of the process and indicators associated with different actors involved. In order to examine the role of technology in polish enterprises, it takes into account different forms of intellectual property, both created and acquired in Poland. Data taken into consideration include domestic and external sources, focused on the years 2013 - 2017. The main sources of the statistics are the Polish Patent Office and the Central Statistics Office. : Phenomena observed in the data are supported and elaborated by domestic research articles concerned with technology transfer and open innovation. The most striking feature of such juxtaposition is the fact, that some of the indicators presented in the article are surprisingly low, considering overall economic situation. : All of the above represents the context of the Open Innovation Network project, which is also presented in the paper. Interpretation of the presented results is included in the discussion section. Some of the indicators confirm the status of polish economy as moderately innovative, however trends in performance of a small group of technical universities show a promising development in the field of technology transfer.
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Espahangizi, Kijan y Moritz Mähr. "The Making of a Swiss Migration Regime: Electronic Data Infrastructures and Statistics in the Federal Administration, 1960s–1990s". Journal of Migration History 6, n.º 3 (8 de octubre de 2020): 379–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/23519924-00603005.
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Abstract The article analyses the transformation of Swiss migration statistics through digital data processing in the 1970s and 1980s. It focuses on the emergence of two different modes of migration statistics management within the Swiss federal administration. First, in the early 1970s, the Swiss Federal Aliens Police implemented an electronic database with comprehensive statistics on foreigners, the so-called Central Aliens Register. It was devised as a data-driven instrument for regulating labour supply within the scope of the Western European guest worker regime. Then, in the mid-1980s, the Swiss Federal Statistical Office introduced periodical population scenario analysis. The modelling of future demographic scenarios, based on existing data, shifted the perspective towards a new global migration framework. It is shown how this computerisation of statistical data infrastructures in the 1970s/1980s enabled the combination of different regulatory regimes for population movements within the federal administration (labour/asylum), thus, contributing to the formation of a Swiss migration regime.
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MURA, Ladislav y Patrik KAJZAR. "Entrepreneurship in Tourism Sector in Central European Country: Hospitality Trends in the Czech Republic in 2007 - 2016". Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism 9, n.º 6 (6 de febrero de 2019): 1351. http://dx.doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v9.6(30).25.
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The aim of this paper is to evaluate the impact of occupancy in accommodation establishments in the Czech Republic at an average pace of real wage growth (%), GDP (%) and unemployment rate (%) in the period 2007-2016. The main sources of information utilized in contributions are based on tourism statistics and selected macroeconomic indicators obtained from the website of the Czech Statistical Office. The data was analysed using SAS software. The authors use regression analysis. It deals with dependence of the quantitative variable on one or more quantitative variables. The main results of this survey indicate an increase of occupancy in collective acommodation establishements in the Czech Republic between 2007 - 2016, as well as a moderate increase was detected in real wages and the GDP. While detecting an increase of occupancy in collective acommodation establishements in the Czech Republic, the fall of unemployment rate was recognized.
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Reedman, Laurie. "Discussant comments on the paper ``Innovating to do more with less - the story of Lean Six Sigma in the Central Statistics Office, Ireland''". Statistical Journal of the IAOS 31, n.º 4 (24 de noviembre de 2015): 593–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/sji-150928.
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Dujovski, Nikola y Snezana Mojsoska. "The role of the police in anti-money laundering". Journal of Money Laundering Control 22, n.º 1 (7 de enero de 2019): 145–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmlc-01-2018-0008.
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Purpose This paper aims to describe and discuss the role of the police in anti-money laundering, with particular reference to the situation in the Republic of Macedonia. Design/methodology/approach A doctrinal approach is used to describe the role of the police in anti-money laundering policy, as well as to discuss whether the police is the central and main body in the fight against this crime. Deductive and inductive methods are used to analyze the collected data about Macedonian activities, provided by domestic and international organizations and institutions. Government agencies, institutions and bodies with different capacities for identifying and combating money laundering are included. Findings According to global statistics, about $2tn is laundered annually. Money laundering directly affects general economic and social life and the entire development, which shows why the concerns about this phenomenon have been growing worldwide. The most important issue in combating money laundering refers to preventing and detecting the problem. The police have the central role in combating money laundering in the Republic of Macedonia, but they must co-operate with public prosecutors and other agencies to fight this crime with more success. Even though Macedonian legislation is harmonized with European Union (EU) directives, there are a lot of activities in the field of money laundering to be done to fulfill EU standards. Relevant collected data were acquired from MONEYVAL reports, annual reports from the Ministry of Interior, Public Bureau of Statistics and statistics from the public prosecutor’s office, including all published documents. Originality/value The paper answers questions related to the role and effectiveness of the police by examining different authorizations and powers. Different approaches in implementing the law are specified and suggestions to overcome “two voices” are given. A comparative approach is also used to demonstrate the number of criminal charges per year, mainly collected by the public prosecutor’s office. The authors analyze whether additional training is needed for the police. All institutions should collaborate with the police because money laundering offences may be disclosed during investigations of other offences.
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Matyka, Mariusz. "REGIONAL DIFFERENTIATION OF CHANGES IN THE CONSUMPTION OF MINERAL FERTILIZERS IN POLAND". Annals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists XX, n.º 3 (28 de junio de 2018): 102–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.1503.
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The aim of the paper was to determine the regional diversification of the main directions of change and the level of mineral fertilizers consumption in Poland. Source material for study was mass statistics data published by the Central Statistical Office. Among the compared provinces, the use of mineral fertilizers in 2007-2016 decreased to the largest extent in the provinces Warmińsko-Mazurskie, Wielkopolskie i Zachodniopomorskie. The strongest upward trend was found in the voivodships Lubelskie, Opolskie and Podkarpackie. Mineral fertilizer consumption in this period was characterized by a large regional diversity. The highest fertilization was used in the provinces Opolskie, Kujawsko-Pomorskie, Dolnośląskie and Wielkopolskie, while the lowest in Małopolskie and Podkarpackie.
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Gierańczyk, Wiesława. "Economic Situation in the Manufacturing Sector as an Example of Modern Research in Industrial Geography in Poland". Studies of the Industrial Geography Commission of the Polish Geographical Society 25 (15 de enero de 2014): 38–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20801653.25.3.
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The article presents change in the object of study of the industrial geography in Poland that took place in the late twentieth century with a context in the internal and external conditions of the functioning of the industrial activities. A kind of barometer of the impact of internal and external conditions for the functioning of industrial units and the scale of regional integration in this area can be achieved by studying the economic situation also known as business tendency. In this paper the author would like to draw attention to the economic condition survey in industry conducted by the Central Statistics Office (GUS) as an example of modern research in the industrial geography in Poland.
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Sk Mahaboob Sharif, Sk, K. V.V Satyanarayana, M. Harsha vardhan y V. Harika. "Central Controller Framework for Mobile Cloud Computing and Security Issues". International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, n.º 2.32 (31 de mayo de 2018): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.32.15394.
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Cloud Computing is an on demand service where resources like online office software and on-line storage are made available as per the users requirement. The word cloud in cloud computing is used as a symbol for internet since it offers various computing services as well as resources like storage, servers, platforms and applications are provided to devices over the internet. Mobile cloud computing joins the cloud computing with mobile computing and giving the shopper with limitless pool of useful resource from cloud without hampering mobility of consumer. The mobile cloud computing generation is developing rapidly many of the customers and at the equal time it introduces the early protection threats inside. A mobile user storing data on the cloud can be read by the cloud service provider or hacked by man-in-middle attack, thus affecting consumer privateers and integrity. So information saved on the cloud have to be encrypted, disallowing unauthorized user to access saved records. Mobile devices are resource constrained since they are battery powered, have less processing power and have less storage space. Any set of rules or technique used for securing mobile users statistics have to don't forget above constraints for powerful makes use of cloud for portable clients. Most of the mobile devices have nearly equal functionalities, so mobile devices will face some problems associated with security and third parties, by this paper we have given a review of different techniques for secure storage of mobile user’s data in the cloud, their merits and demerits for mobile environment.
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Fahlewi, Riza, Riki Chairul Amri y Adesy Mayang Sari. "Analisis Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Angkatan Kerja dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap PDRB di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan". Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) 4, n.º 1 (29 de diciembre de 2020): 354–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/costing.v4i1.1805.
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Economic growth measures the performance of an economy's development from one period to the next. The research objective was to analyze the effect of education level, labor force and government expenditures on GRDP in South Sumatera Province. The data used was secondary data from Revenue Office of Financial Management and Regional Assets and Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) South Sumatera Province for 6 years (2013-2018). It was concluded that the variables of education has not significant effect on GRDP, while labor force, government expenditureshas significant effect on GRDP. The quantity of labor force contributes to economic growth and increased government expenditures should be balanced with the success of development in various sectors and fields.
Keywords: GRDP, Education, Labor Force, Government Expenditures