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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Orthopedic prosthesis"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 4 de junio de 2021

Última modificación: 6 de febrero de 2022

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1

Scherbina, K. K., V. G. Suslyaev, Yu B. Golubeva, A. V. Sokurov, T. V. Ermolenko, and V. M. Yankovskiy. "The analysis of prosthetic and orthopedic factories production in the branch of lower extremities prothesis with possibilities of import substitution." Bulletin of the Russian Military Medical Academy 20, no. 4 (2018): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/brmma12317.

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The needs and possibilities of import substitution in the prosthetic and orthopedic industry for prosthetics and orthotics of lower limbs from local and imported component materials were determined. We analyzed the stock list of special equipment, materials, and modules used in the manufacture of prostheses and orthoses of the lower limbs, indicating local and foreign suppliers. The technical characteristics of equipment, materials, and modules of lower limb prostheses that are not manufactured in the Russian Federation were determined. We indicated the stock list, components, equipment, and m

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2

Nurisusilawati, Isnaini, and Muhammad Yusro. "Prosthesis Mapping and Forecasting as a Direction of Innovation in Prosthesis Product Development." OPSI 14, no. 1 (2021): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.31315/opsi.v14i1.4579.

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The objective of this study is to make a need assessment in the form of identifying trends in the need for prostheses and mapping the priority types of prostheses developed at Dr. R. Soeharso Orthopedic Public Hospital, Surakarta as a reference for innovation in the development of prosthesis products at Dr. R. Soeharso Orthopedic Public Hospital, Surakarta. The method used was descriptive analysis and moving average forecasting of historical data on the use of prostheses. From the results of the descriptive analysis, it was found that the most common types of the prosthesis were under the knee

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3

Pustovaya, I. V., M. A. Engibaryan, P. V. Svetitskiy, et al. "Orthopedic treatment in cancer patients with maxillofacial pathology." South Russian Journal of Cancer 2, no. 2 (2021): 22–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.37748/2686-9039-2021-2-2-3.

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Relevance. Staged orthopedic treatment was used to improve the quality of life of patients who underwent radical maxillofacial surgeries for cancer.Patients and methods. 197 patients receiving treatment for maxillofacial cancer were observed at the Department of head and neck tumors, National Medical Research Centre for Oncology of the Ministry of Health of Russia, in 1998- 2018. All patients underwent radical surgical treatment resulting in postoperative defects of the upper jaw, soft tissues of the zygomatic- buccal-orbital region, nose, or auricle.Results. Removable obturator prostheses wit

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4

Park, Joon B. "Orthopedic prosthesis fixation." Annals of Biomedical Engineering 20, no. 6 (1992): 583–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02368607.

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5

Vokulova, Y. A. "Comparative evaluation of the manufacturing time of arch prosthesis frames created using traditional and digital technologies." Stomatology for All / International Dental review, no. 2021 2 95 (June 2021): 4–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.35556//idr-2021-2(95)4-7.

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The aim of the study was to conduct a comparative assessment of the time spent by an orthopedic dentist and a dental technician for manufacturing the frames of arch prostheses obtained using digital and traditional technologies. The patients were divided into two groups. The first group consisted of 10 patients (4 men and 6 women), whose orthopedic treatment was performed with arch prostheses made according to the traditional method. Patients in the second group (7 men and 3 women) were treated using additive manufacturing technology. In total, 20 frames of arch prostheses were made, 10 in eac

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6

Arias, S. A., J. R. T. Blanco, J. V. Doretto, G. L. T. Vieira, H. P. Oliveira, and C. M. F. Rezende. "Modified cementless total coxofemoral prosthesis: development, implantation and clinical evaluation." Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 65, no. 6 (2013): 1660–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-09352013000600012.

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The aim of this study was to modify canine coxofemoral prostheses and the clinical evaluation of the implantation. Fifteen canine hips and femora of cadavers were used in order to study the surface points of modification in prostheses and develop a perforation guide. Femoral stems and acetabular components were perforated and coated with biphasic calcium phosphate layer. Twelve young adult male mongrel dogs were implanted with coxofemoral prostheses. Six were operated upon and implanted with cemented canine modular hip prostheses, establishing the control group. The remaining six were implante

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7

Galonsky, Vladislav, Natalia Tarasova, Vladimir Chernov, and Anatoly Gradoboev. "FEATURES OF OVERDENTURE TOOTH REPLACEMENT IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WITH CONGENITAL ADENTIA AND ECTODERMAL." Actual problems in dentistry 16, no. 1 (2020): 98–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-20-16-1-98-107.

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Subject. Congenital adentia in children and adolescents related ectodermal dysplasia is a rare pathology in dental practice. Scientific articles of this problemare some case reports. The theory and practice of overdenture tooth replacement in children has a number of identifying features on clinical management of patients. There is no information on this problemin the contemporary literature. Purpose ― improvement of efficiency of orthopedic treatment of children and adolescents with congenital adentia and ectodermal dysplasia on the basis of development of clinical guidelines on peculia

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8

Трунин, Дмитрий, Dmitriy Trunin, Мукатдес Садыков, et al. "METHODS OF PREPARATION OF PROSTHETIC BED TOOTHLESS LOWER JAW BEFORE THE PROSTHESIS (LITERATURE REVIEW)." Actual problems in dentistry 13, no. 3 (2017): 3–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2017-13-3-3-9.

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The article presents a scientific overview of the literature on the actual problem restorative dentistry: preparation low-supple atrophied tissue prosthetic bed before the prosthesis patients with complete absence of teeth in the lower jaw. Despite significant progress in prosthetic dentistry, the problem of prosthesis patients with complete absence of teeth on the lower jaw does not lose its relevance. From 15 to 46% of patients aged 45-70 years, need to manufacture complete dentures. One of the factors that directly affect the fixation of complete removable lamellar denture for the lower jaw

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9

Кошелев, Константин, konstantin Koshelev, Елена Евстифеева, et al. "LONG-TERM RESULTS OF DENTAL ORTHOPEDIC TREATMENT IN THE ASPECT OF QUALITY OF LIFE CHANGE." Actual problems in dentistry 15, no. 3 (2019): 152–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2019-15-3-152-157.

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Background. The annual growth of patients ' claims to dentists dictates the need to develop new methods of evaluation and quality standards of care. Often, patients are not happy with the timing of the use of dentures, which is associated with unjustified expectations that have not been adjusted by the attending physician.  Relevance. Study of changes in quality of life parameters in a certain group of patients.  Objectives. The standard clinical and paraclinical methods and psychodiagnostic analysis in the form of a questionnaire of quality of life were used as research methods. T

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10

Keating, Michael R., and James M. Steckelberg. "Editorial Response: Orthopedic Prosthesis Salvage." Clinical Infectious Diseases 29, no. 2 (1999): 296–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/520203.

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11

Movchan, O. V. "ORTHOPEDIC TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH EDENTULOUS JAWS WITH COMPLETE REMOVABLE PLASTIC DENTURES USING ADHESIVE MATERIAL." Ukrainian Dental Almanac, no. 2 (June 19, 2019): 34–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31718/2409-0255.2.2019.07.

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The article reflects that one of the topical problems of orthopedic dentistry is an increase in the functional efficiency of removable dentures and prevention of atrophic changes in the supporting tissues of the prosthetic area by improving the methods of manufacturing prostheses. The solution to this problem is directly dependent on the specific clinical conditions. Under the above clinical conditions of the prosthetic area, the basis of the prosthesis should be differentiated, that is, the corresponding layer of adhesive material must restore the damping properties of the thin mucosal layer

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12

Carabello, Alina, Julia Schellnock, Stefan Schleifenbaum, et al. "Investigation of Orthopedic Prosthesis Socket Management after Transfemoral Amputation by Expert Survey." Prosthesis 3, no. 2 (2021): 137–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/prosthesis3020015.

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Prosthesis treatment requires the close interaction of different actors. In fitting prostheses to patients, special attention is given to the manufacturing of the socket. The continuous development of the technologies involved in the fitting and optimization of prostheses is shown in the literature. The assessment of orthopedic technicians and their influence in the process is thus far largely unexplored. Ten orthopedic technicians were interviewed about the socket fitting process after transfemoral amputation. The research goal was to clarify the socket treatment process with regards to the G

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13

Yarina, I. N. "ANALYSIS OF PATIENTS’ EXAMINATION WITH UNSATISFACTORY ORTHOPEDIC TREATMENT RESULTS OF HARD TISSUES OF TEETH AND DENTAL ROWS OF NON-REMOVABLE DENTURES." Ukrainian Dental Almanac, no. 4 (December 12, 2018): 38–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.31718/2409-0255.4.2018.07.

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Nowadays, the problem of prosthetic with non-removable orthopedic structures is quite common and is widely described in domestic and foreign literature. Prosthetics of non-removable structures of prosthetics has a number of advantages: complete rehabilitation of biting function, chewing efficiency, aesthetic norm of a smile. Invisible prosthesis designs, usually small in size, have a short period of psychological and physiological adaptation, which has a good reflection on their long-term use by the patient. The examination of dental patients in the clinic of orthopedic dentistry with un

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14

Sagbas, B., and M. Numan Durakbasa. "Measurement of Wear in Orthopedic Prosthesis." Acta Physica Polonica A 121, no. 1 (2012): 131–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.12693/aphyspola.121.131.

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15

Manzoor, Basharat, Shehzad Mehmood, and M. Javed Iqbal. "FEMORAL NECK FRACTURE." Professional Medical Journal 25, no. 12 (2018): 1805–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/18.4530.

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Femoral neck fracture is common in the elderly, with only 2-3% found in patient younger than 50 years. Osteoprosis & co-mordities increase the incidence of their fractures. Non-Operative treatment is indicated only is unfit or non-ambulatory patients age, general health status and Socio economic condition of patients along with availability of facilities are important to select the treatment modality. There are many operative treatment options, prosthetic replacement with Austin Moore prosthesis (AMP) is one of the treatment option in this age group. Post Operative complications are thigh

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16

Wijdenes, Paula, Michael Brouwers, and Corry K. van der Sluis. "Prosthesis Prescription Protocol of the Arm (PPP-Arm): The implementation of a national prosthesis prescription protocol." Prosthetics and Orthotics International 42, no. 1 (2018): 56–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309364617747962.

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Background and aim: In order to create more uniformity in the prescription of upper limb prostheses by Dutch rehabilitation teams, the development and implementation of a Prosthesis Prescription Protocol of the upper limb (PPP-Arm) was initiated. The aim was to create a national digital protocol to structure, underpin, and evaluate the prescription of upper limb prostheses for clients with acquired or congenital arm defects. Technique: Prosthesis Prescription Protocol of the Arm (PPP-Arm) was developed on the basis of the International Classification of Functioning and consisted of several lay

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17

Вильдеман, Валерий, Valeriy Vildemann, Виолетта Гридина, et al. "RESEARCH OF STRENGTH AND FATIGUE CHARACTERISTICS OF REINFORCED WITH TITANIUM DIOXIDE PARTICLES POLYMER COMPOSITE FOR BASES OF REMOVABLE DENTAL PROSTHESIS." Actual problems in dentistry 14, no. 4 (2018): 104–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2018-14-4-104-109.

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Background. Removable designs are used in orthopedic dentistry for prosthetics of patients. The most used materials for the manufacture of bases of removable dental prosthesis currently are acrylate-based plastics. More than 90 % of removable dental prosthesis designs are produced with using of this material. The affordable cost of acrylate-based plastics prosthesis makes this material attractive for different groups of population. But this material has a number of well-known disadvantages: at first, the high concentration of residual monomer, which has a toxic effect, may cause allergic react

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18

Filho, Francisco Pinto, Crislene Rodrigues da Silva Morais, Karla Valéria Miranda de Campos, José Jefferson da Silva Nascimento, and Josué da Silva Burit. "Chemical, Structural and Mechanical Study of Metallic Biomaterials Used in Hip Arthroplasty." Materials Science Forum 802 (December 2014): 507–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.802.507.

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Arthroplasty is a surgery that aims to replace the defective joint surfaces, aiming to restore their functions. Is employed in this type of surgery that metallic materials play a key role in the constitution of orthopedic prostheses. In this context, we studied the chemical composition, mechanical and structural behavior of stainless steel developed for applications as biomaterials used in the manufacture of orthopedic implants. In this paper, two prostheses were analyzed established brands in the market. Proceeded through the chemical Spectroscopy Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis. Chara

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19

Gumanyuk, Tatyana, Natal'ya Nurieva, Nataliya Shirshova, and Vitaly Dyuryagin. "JUSTIFICATION OF THE CHOICE OF THE METHOD OF USING THE CARBON COATING OF THE BASES OF REMOVABLE PROSTHESES FOR THE RELIEF OF TOXIC AND ALLERGIC REACTIONS OF THE ORAL MUCOSA." Actual problems in dentistry 17, no. 1 (2021): 143–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-20-17-1-143-147.

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Subject. Despite the sufficient functionality of modern removable orthopedic structures, they are able to have a mechanical, chemical-toxic, sensitizing and thermally insulating effect on the mucous membrane of the prosthetic bed (NOZZLES). Violations of the integrity of the epithelium of the oral mucosa are often infected with the subsequent development of inflammation. If the traumatic factor has the character of a long-term impact, then the mechanism of chronic inflammation is triggered and maintained. In addition, there is a possibility of changing the nature of differentiation of epitheli

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20

Morgoshiia, T. Sh. "The life of the legendary Professor G.A. Albrecht: at the origins of prosthetics orthotics (to the 140th anniversary of the birth and the 85th anniversary of the death)." N.N. Priorov Journal of Traumatology and Orthopedics 26, no. 1 (2019): 72–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/vto201901172.

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The article noted that on 20 November 1907, awarded by the conference of the Academy degree of doctor of medicine, after public defence of a thesis on the theme: «pathology and treatment of lateral curvature of the knee». One after another began to appear in print: «the question of fluoroscopy and radiography gunshot injury», «traumatic separation of the lower epiphysis of the radius», «Apitizers as a method for the treatment of genu valgum», «Pathology and treatment of hallux valgus», «the technique of treatment of coxitis tuberculosae», «Isolated fracture of the trochleae humeri with a blood

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21

Novozemtseva, T. N., R. S. Zaslavskij, Egor Evgen'evich Olesov, D. I. Morozov, and E. V. Glazkova. "ANALYSIS OF LABOR AND MATERIAL COSTS IN ORTHOPEDIC TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH DENSE OF DENTIST SERIES." Russian Journal of Dentistry 22, no. 4 (2018): 206–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/1728-2802-2018-22-4-206-209.

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The article presents the results of the phased timing of the implantation and the production of a permanent prosthesis on implants with complete absence of teeth. The results of the economic calculation of the cost price of prosthetics on implants are given in view of labor costs, material costs, wages and other expenses. The labor intensity and cost of the implantation and prosthesis manufacturing operation were determined, in the amount of 18.8 hours and 98.5 thousand rubles, respectively. In the structure of labor, prosthetics on implants with complete absence of teeth, the labor of the sur

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22

Stein, Andreas, Jean Francois Bataille, Michel Drancourt, et al. "Ambulatory Treatment of Multidrug-ResistantStaphylococcus-Infected Orthopedic Implants with High-Dose Oral Co-trimoxazole (Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole)." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 42, no. 12 (1998): 3086–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.42.12.3086.

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ABSTRACT We examined the effectiveness and safety of high-dose oral co-trimoxazole (trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole) for the treatment of orthopedic implants infected with multidrug-resistantStaphylococcus species. The prospective study was conducted between 1989 and 1997 in a university medical center with ambulatory-care services. Patients eligible for the study consisted of those from whom multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus spp. organisms susceptible only to glycopeptides and co-trimoxazole were isolated from their orthopedic implants and for whom there was no contraindication to the treatmen

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Leordean, Dan, Florin-Andrei Purdea, Mihai Țepeș, and Andrei Vasile Valach. "Designing a testing device for customized hip prosthesis." MATEC Web of Conferences 299 (2019): 03008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201929903008.

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The practical reference of this article is part of the technical and medical field of designing, modeling and testing of hip prostheses. The purpose of the article is to present a stand that tests the hip orthopedic prostheses. After the initial design, the whole assembly was redesigned both dimensionally and functionally based on the results obtained by the finite element method. The main results fromthe design of the stand are both the wide range of types of hip prostheses that can be tested as well as the actual simulation of the kinematics of the joint. The simulations performed correspond

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Pétursson, Þröstur, Kyle Joseph Edmunds, Magnús Kjartan Gíslason, et al. "Bone Mineral Density and Fracture Risk Assessment to Optimize Prosthesis Selection in Total Hip Replacement." Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine 2015 (2015): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/162481.

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The variability in patient outcome and propensity for surgical complications in total hip replacement (THR) necessitates the development of a comprehensive, quantitative methodology for prescribing the optimal type of prosthetic stem: cemented or cementless. The objective of the research presented herein was to describe a novel approach to this problem as a first step towards creating a patient-specific, presurgical application for determining the optimal prosthesis procedure. Finite element analysis (FEA) and bone mineral density (BMD) calculations were performed with ten voluntary primary TH

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Li, Xue Zhou, Chen Yu Wang, Jian Lin Xiao, and Yan Guo Qin. "Applications of Nanotechnology in Hip Implants." Advanced Materials Research 662 (February 2013): 218–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.662.218.

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With the development of medical technology, the medical surgery requires increasingly advanced biomimetic materials. The ideal joint prosthesis should have following properties anti-corrosion, bone ingrowth, anti-infection and same mechanical properties of natural bone. In recent years, nanomaterials in orthopedic applications attracted more and more attention. Nanometer-size materials made ceramics, polyethylene, metals have been tested and verified in orthopedic implants. As the devices made by nanomaterials can mimic the dimensions of constituent components of natural bone, so it could prom

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Thomas, Stephen, Conor Gouk, Narlaka Jayasakeera, and Michael Freeman. "The Sequelae of Metallosis Resulting in Skin Pigmentation and Tattooing: A Case Presentation and Literature Review." Surgery Journal 02, no. 04 (2016): e143-e146. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1596060.

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AbstractWith advancing technologies in orthopedics and increasing demands of the population for orthopedic interventions, younger patients are now receiving joint replacements. One of the potential risks of joint replacement is metallosis, or the local and systemic release of metal ions. Metallosis is caused by the release of metallic debris, secondary to hardware failure. The phenomenon is most commonly associated with failed metal-on-metal hip prostheses and is characterized locally by heavy staining of surrounding soft tissue, metallic synovitis, joint effusion, and gradual loosening of the

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Yushmanov, I. G., M. N. Kalimullin, I. T. Zaripov та M. V. Zlatkovskaya. "Inﬂuence of osteopatic correction on the quality of life of patients with removable dental prosthesis". Russian Osteopathic Journal, № 1-2 (8 серпня 2018): 14–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.32885/2220-0975-2018-1-2-14-18.

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Introduction. The use of removable dental prosthesis often leads to the alteration of the function of the temporomandibular joint, which signiﬁ cantly reduces patients' quality of life. Osteopathic correction can be considered as a method aimed to improve patients' quality of life after prosthetics.Goal of research - to study the effect of osteopathic correction on the quality of life of patients with removable prosthesis.Materials and methods. Two groups of patients took part in the study: The ﬁ rst group consisted of 15 patients who underwent both orthopedic and osteopathic treatment. The se

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Bolotov, D. D. "Prevention of complications depending on the level of amputation (exarticulation) of the lower limb." N.N. Priorov Journal of Traumatology and Orthopedics 27, no. 1 (2020): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/vto202027126-30.

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In the mid-end of the last century, uniﬁcation was carried out to select the level of limb trimming, based on the principle of achieving the maximum possible functionality in the stump-prosthesis system. Over time, due to the development of surgical techniques and the level of prosthetic and orthopedic products, previously developed schemes for choosing the level of amputation have lost their relevance. However, the most typical complications and the associated decrease in prosthetics functionality continue to occur in the current time period. The article provides an analysis of the possible v

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Dyumeev, R. M., A. I. Bulgakova, and D. M. Islamova. "Optimizing the treatment and preventive measures in poor patients with secondary edentulism." Kazan medical journal 96, no. 4 (2015): 549–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.17750/kmj2015-549.

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Aim. To develop an algorithm for diagnosis and integrated treatment of the poor people of the Republic of Bashkortostan, taking into account the possibility of using state support programs. Methods. The study sample included 296 low-income patients (women over 58 years, men over 63 years) receiving social pension supplements. As a comparison group, 300 patients of retirement age, who had paid for orthodontic treatment by themselves, were recruted. Results. Out of 296 patients, 211 (71.28%) had previous orthopedic treatment, the remaining 85 (28.72%) had never received orthopedic tr

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Song, Zhijun, Lotte Borgwardt, Niels Høiby, Hong Wu, Torben Sandberg Sørensen, and Arne Borgwardt. "Prosthesis infections after orthopedic joint replacement: the possible role of bacterial biofilms." Orthopedic Reviews 5, no. 2 (2013): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/or.2013.e14.

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Prosthesis-related infection is a serious complication for patients after orthopedic joint replacement, which is currently difficult to treat with antibiotic therapy. Consequently, in most cases, removal of the infected prosthesis is the only solution to cure the infection. It is, therefore, important to understand the comprehensive interaction between the microbiological situation and the host immune responses that lead to prosthesis infections. Evidence indicates that prosthesis infections are actually biofilm-correlated infections that are highly resistant to antibiotic treatment and the ho

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Карасева, В., and V. Karaseva. "EXPERIENCE OF QUARTZ REINFORCING MESH FOR ORTHOPEDIC REHABILITATION PATIENT WITH MIKROSTOMIEY." Actual problems in dentistry 10, no. 4 (2014): 45–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2014-0-4-45-48.

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<p>Quite often as a result of injuries prirotovoy area in surgery for tumors and facial burns formed narrowing mouth slit – mikrostomiya. Scarring of the tissues surrounding the mouth slit prevent opening of the mouth and reduce mouth slit, making the treatment, removal and subsequent prosthetics highly problematic. On an example of a clinical case features dismantled manufacturing denture on mandible in a patient with this disease and ways to solve the problems of adaptation and frequent breakdowns of the prosthesis by using reinforcing mesh quartz. The estimation results of the orthope

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Arias de la Torre, Jorge, Olga Martínez, Kayla Smith, et al. "PP70 Identification Of Prostheses With Worse Than Expected Outcomes." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 35, S1 (2019): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462319002198.

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IntroductionMonitoring the effectiveness of knee and hip arthroplasties could be useful at the clinical, economic, and patient levels. In Catalonia, there is currently no systematic monitoring of the different prostheses available. The aims of this study were to propose an approach for the systematic identification of knee and hip prostheses with the highest revision rates, and to identify those with the poorest outcomes.MethodsData recorded from January 2005 to December 2016 were considered from 53 out of the 61 public hospitals in Catalonia included in the Catalonian Arthroplasty Register (R

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van Tienen, Tony, Koen Defoort, Pieter Emans, Sebastiaan van der Groes, and Maarten van der Zanden. "First clinical experiences with an anatomical meniscus prosthesis." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 8, no. 9_suppl7 (2020): 2325967120S0053. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967120s00538.

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Introduction: Meniscus loss is a known cause for medial compartment joint pain related to knee osteoarthritis (KOA). The cartilage in knee joints of KOA patients degenerates over time, resulting in accumulative complaints and reduced quality of life. When the osteoarthritis progresses knee arthroplasty is often the eventual treatment once they have reached the eligible age. In case of low grade KOA and an absent meniscus, the orthopedic surgeon currently has no established surgical procedure at hand to restore the knee mechanics and provide pain relief. Methods: A durable medial meniscus prost

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Rogozhnikov, Aleksey. "OPTIMIZATION OF ORTHOPEDIC TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH DEFECTS OF HARD TISSUES OF DENTS AND DENTAL SERIES USING DIGITAL FUNCTIONAL METHODS." Actual problems in dentistry 16, no. 2 (2020): 121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-20-16-2-121-128.

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Subject. The current level of development of dentistry requires the use of an algorithm for diagnosis, monitoring and quality control of orthopedic treatment of patients using functional research methods, planning and manufacturing of dental prosthesis designs based on digital technologies. The goal is to develop an algorithm for orthopedic treatment of patients with defects in the hard tissues of teeth and dentitions using digital functional examination methods. Methodology. Clinical data are based on the results of orthopedic treatment of two groups of patients with defects in th

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Sylenko, В. Yu, V. M. Dvornyk, Yu I. Sylenko, and G. Y. Sylenko. "ELECTROMYOGRAPHY INDICATORS IN DIFFERENT PERIODS OF USING OF THE REMOVABLE DENTURES IN PATIENTS WITH ACRYLATE INTOLERANCE." Ukrainian Dental Almanac, no. 1 (March 31, 2020): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31718/2409-0255.1.2020.07.

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Despite the achievements in medical rehabilitation of patients with partial and complete absence of teeth, rehabilitation is not a definitely settled issue for orthopedic dentistry. According to the World Health Organization, about 26% of patients do not use full dentures for various reasons. The most common reasons for non-adaptive removable dentures are poor denture fixation or pain under prosthesis, which may be associated with the development of prosthetic stomatitis. We elaborated a method for the prevention and treatment of prosthetic stomatitis (toxic and allergic), using the magnetron

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Sergeev, S. V., B. Sh Minasov, and E. A. Rios. "Limb amputations and prosthetics." Physical and rehabilitation medicine, medical rehabilitation 1, no. 4 (2019): 39–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.36425/2658-6843-2019-4-39-41.

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Currently, the number of patients with high-energy injuries of large segments of the skeleton due to road traffic and catotrauma is increasing. The number of patients with vascular pathology and disorders of the endocrine system is also increasing, which leads to a sharp increase in the population of patients who underwent limb amputation. Patients who underwent limb amputations present a significant medical and social problem. Stump malformations formed due to violations of surgical technique during reconstructive operations often complicate prosthetic fitting and the social adaptation of pat

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Şen, Yaşar. "Investigation for the Effects of Newly Designed Hip Prosthesis on Crack Propagation Using Probabilistic Methodology." Journal of Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering 10, no. 7 (2020): 951–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jbt.2020.2359.

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In orthopedic prosthesis design, finite element method is one of the commonly used mathematical methods for performing structural analyzes and reducing test costs before it is applied to the patient. Surgeons and engineers should work together to design reliable durable and hip replacement. Desirable functional requirements for prosthesis design include high fatigue life, small relative displacement between the prosthesis-cement interface, and reduced stress on the bone and prosthesis. For this purpose, the progression of the fracture was calculated by applying the scenario of the presence of

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Ershov, Kirill A., A. V. Sevbitov, A. A. Shakar'yants, and A. E. Dorofeev. "ANALYSIS OF QUALITY OF LIFE OF ELDERLY PATIENTS AT THE STAGE OF REHABILITATION WITH REMOVABLE ORTHOPEDIC DESIGNS." Russian Journal of Dentistry 21, no. 5 (2017): 285–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/1728-2802-2017-21-5-285-287.

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In the elderly and senile age, the need for medical care, including dental care, is increasing. The untimely appeal for dental care entails a change in the KPI index, as a result of which a partial or complete loss of teeth occurs. Complete absence of teeth is accompanied by morphofunctional changes of all elements of the dentoalveolar system, a significant decrease in chewing ability. Providing orthopedic dental care to the population of elderly, senile and old age is not easy due to the peculiarities of adaptation to removable dentures. In this study, the impact of removable dentures on the

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39

Grecu, Dan, Dan Tarnita, Daniela Tarniţă, and D. R. Nita. "Our Experience with Alumina on Alumina Weight Bearing in Everyday Orthopedic Practice." Key Engineering Materials 614 (June 2014): 212–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.614.212.

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The research for an ideal hip prosthesis has led to the development of several durable materials that have been tested very intensly during the past decades, both clinically and mechanically. Alumina on alumina bearing has proven to be a very reliable bearing and is used more and more often. Nevertheless, because of the lack of ductility of alumina ceramic, concerns have been raised regarding its risk of fracture. The purpose of our study is to evaluate the mid-term results (78 months follow-up) of alumina on alumina prosthesis and the complications that have appeared regarding to the properti

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40

Belgherras, Mohammed Elnedhir, Boualem Serier, Ali Benouis, and Lalia Hachemi. "Mechanical Behavior of Bone Cement under Dynamic Loading." Periodica Polytechnica Mechanical Engineering 61, no. 3 (2017): 204. http://dx.doi.org/10.3311/ppme.9672.

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In orthopedic surgery and particularly in total hip arthroplasty, The fixation of the implant is generally made by the surgical cement, constituted essentially by polymer (PMMA), It is necessary to know the strengths applied to the prosthetic articulation during the current activities exercised by the patient in their life, to know the distribution of the constraints in the system (bone - cement - implant).This study aims to analyze numerically using the finite element method, the effect of activities (dynamic loads) of the patient on the level and distribution of stresses generated in the com

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Cismașiu, R. S., R. M. Bîrluțiu, A. Tudor, D. Pop, and C. I. Stoica. "Results Evaluation of Resection-Reconstruction of Knee Periarticular Tumors." Romanian Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology 1, Supplement (2018): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rojost-2018-0062.

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Abstract Oncological resection and articular reconstruction through modular tumor prosthesis is a challenge for the surgeon, but at the same time gives the patient the certainty of keeping the function and hope for healing. Due to technical evolution, the recovery of osteoarticular post-resection tumor is today much more versatile and permissive, providing the comfort of the orthopedic oncologist surgeon during reconstruction and at the same time the patient satisfaction. Purpose of the paper. Short-term and medium-term evaluation of surgical treatment outcome of bone oncological pathogenesis

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V. Tscymbalystov, Alexander, Alexander A. Kopytov Roman I. Asadov, Valentina V. Kapranov, Irina P Ryzhova, and . "Comparative Evaluation of Physical and Mechanical Characteristics of Composite facing Materials "Ceramage" and "Ultraglass"." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.36 (2018): 530. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.36.24131.

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In the oral cavity, mechanical loading and exposure to temperature leads to deformation of the frameworks of fixed prostheses and lining materials ensuring the proper level of their aesthetics. The increase of the isotropy of the material of the framework of a fixed prosthesis and the material that is facing it is one of the urgent problems in the field of orthopedic dentistry. In this paper, the linear thermal expansion coefficients (LTEC) of the facing materials “Ceramage Opaque Dentin”, “Ceramage Incisal”, produced by the Japanese company “Shofu”, and those of “UltraGlass” of the Russian fi

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Iordanishvili, A. K., A. K. Kuvshinova, M. I. Muzykin, and A. A. Serikov. "Satisfaction of adults with the consequences of gunshot wounds of the maxillofacial area by the results of oral rehabilitation." Bulletin of the Russian Military Medical Academy 20, no. 3 (2018): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/brmma12227.

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Satisfaction of adults is analyzed with the results of oral rehabilitation with the elimination of the consequences of gunshot wounds in the maxillofacial area, accompanied by a loss of more than 8 teeth on the jaws. It is established that such patients experience serious physical and mental suffering due to loss of teeth and malfunction of chewing, which do not allow them to feel healthy. It was revealed that there were more completely satisfied with the treatment with the use of non- removable or conditionally removable dental prosthesis on artificial supports (dental and zygomatic implants)

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Карасева, В., and V. Karasevа. "FREQUENT FRACTURE PREVENTION THROUGH LAMINAR DENTURES ISPOLZOVNII REINFORCING QUARTZ MESH." Actual problems in dentistry 10, no. 5 (2014): 41–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2014-0-5-41-44.

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<p>Quite often laminar acrylic dentures because the clinical features are broken in «a typical place».</p><p>On an example of a clinical case disassembled features and stages of manufacture removable prosthesis on the lower jaw in a patient with this disease and ways to solve the problems of adaptation and frequent breakdowns of the prosthesis by using silica reinforcing mesh. The estimation results conducted orthopedic treatment. </p>

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Borghi, B., G. Oriani, and A. Bassi. "Blood Saving Program: A Multicenter Italian Experience." International Journal of Artificial Organs 18, no. 3 (1995): 150–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/039139889501800307.

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To assess the causes of failure in a blood saving program and the consequent need for homologous transfusions during major orthopedic surgery, data were collected from six orthopedic centers where an autotransfusion program was carried out from 1992–1994. The 1,576 (1,016 female and 560 male) patients studied (average age 63.6 ± 10 years) were treated either for total hip prosthesis (1,144 pts) total knee prosthesis (212 pts), plate and screw removal plus hip prosthesis (8 pts), hip revision (cup 48 pts, stem 10 pts, cup plus stem 146 pts) and total knee revision (8 pts). Ninety percent of pat

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Маннанова, Ф., F. Mannanova, Т. Ганеев, T. Ganeev, И. Исхаков, and I. Iskhakov. "Case sophisticated aesthetic prosthetics." Actual problems in dentistry 12, no. 1 (2016): 85–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2016-12-1-85-89.

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<p>The authors describe two clinical cases with sophisticated prosthetics defects dentition with allceramic. Of complications (increased abrasion, deformation of dentition, reduces occlusion) after tooth extraction complicated rational prosthesis. It took a phased prosthesis with a preparatory phase. Failure to do so can lead to complications and aesthetic dissatisfaction of patients from the orthopedic treatment results.</p><p>The deformations of dentition occur when the full or partial destruction of the crowns of teeth, dentition defect with partial loss, periodontal disea

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Chesnokov, V. A., M. G. Chesnokova, K. I. Nesterova, and A. I. Musienko. "Hygienic assessment of the oral cavity in individuals with excess body mass index during orthopedic rehabilitation with removable dentures." Periodontology 24, no. 3 (2019): 269–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.33925/1683-3759-2019-24-3-269-273.

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Relevance: the search for ways to improve the eﬃciency of dental orthopedic rehabilitation of patients with dentition defects is relevant. Most people with overweight and obesity over 45 years old with a high incidence of pathology in the form of partial absence of teeth. Reducing the eﬀectiveness of chewing, taking highly carbohydrate foods contribute to an increase in the growth of plaque, the intensity of the carious process and the deterioration of hygienic indicators of the mouth.Purpose – to assess the hygienic condition of the oral cavity in patients with an excess of body mass index af

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48

Castaman, Giancarlo, Silvia Linari, Christian Carulli, and Massimo Innocenti. "Short and Long-Term Outcomes in Hemophilia Patients with Inhibitors Undergoing Orthopedic Prosthetic Surgery." Blood 126, no. 23 (2015): 4704. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v126.23.4704.4704.

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Abstract Introduction: Major orthopedic surgery is still a difficult challenge in hemophilic patients with high titer of inhibitor. In addition to possible peri-operative problems, the long-term outcomes are anecdotal. Aim of the study: to evaluate the short and long term outcomes in prosthetic orthopedic procedures done in hemophilic patients with inhibitor from 1998 to 2014 Results: Sixteen knee replacements have been performed in 12 patients affected by hemophilia A with inhibitors. At the time of surgery 11 out of 12 patients had an inhibitor titer > 5UB (range 5 - 2,500). A preoperativ

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Perez-Maceda, B. T., M. E. Lopez-Fernandez, I. Diaz, et al. "Osteoblasts MC3T3-E1 Response in 2D and 3D Cell Cultures Models to High Carbon Content CoCr Alloy Particles. Effect of Metallic Particles on Vimentin Expression." Journal of Materials Science Research 6, no. 4 (2017): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jmsr.v6n4p41.

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The study of the biocompability of the metallic materials is a priority treating to avoid the osteolysis and aseptic loosening of prosthesis. Wear debris is considered one of the main factors responsible for aseptic loosening of orthopedic endoprostheses. We examined the response of mouse osteoblasts MC3T3-E1 to high carbon cobalt-chrome (HCCoCr) particles obtained a) from wear-corrosion assays on a pin-on-disk tribometer using as pair an alumina ball and a disc of a HCCoCr alloy, and b) HCCoCr bulk particles obtained by nitrogen gas atomization from an alloy used in clinic for prostheses appl

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Rahimov, Chingiz R., Ismayil M. Farzaliyev, HamidReza Fathi, Mahammad M. Davudov, Anar Aliyev, and Emin Hasanov. "The Application of Virtual Planning and Navigation Devices for Mandible Reconstruction and Immediate Dental Implantation." Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction 9, no. 2 (2016): 125–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0035-1566159.

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Routine reconstruction of subtotal defects of the mandible and orthopedic rehabilitation supported by dental implants is achieved by means of detailed planning and lasts over a year. This article shows the outcomes of single-stage surgical treatment and immediate orthopedic rehabilitation performed with the help of preoperative virtual computer simulation. 3D investigation of pathological and donor sites, virtual simulation of tumor resection, positioning of the dental implants into fibula, virtual flap bending and transfer, virtual bending of fixing reconstruction plates, and fabrication of n

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