Tesis sobre el tema "Ostracodes"
Crea una cita precisa en los estilos APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard y otros
Consulte los 50 mejores tesis para su investigación sobre el tema "Ostracodes".
Junto a cada fuente en la lista de referencias hay un botón "Agregar a la bibliografía". Pulsa este botón, y generaremos automáticamente la referencia bibliográfica para la obra elegida en el estilo de cita que necesites: APA, MLA, Harvard, Vancouver, Chicago, etc.
También puede descargar el texto completo de la publicación académica en formato pdf y leer en línea su resumen siempre que esté disponible en los metadatos.
Explore tesis sobre una amplia variedad de disciplinas y organice su bibliografía correctamente.
Morais, Anderson Luiz Martins de. "Ostracodes (Crustacea, Ostracoda) das praias rochosas de Santa Catarina, Brasil". reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/153380.
Texto completoOstracoda are microcrustaceans with predominantly benthic habit which exhibit an abundant fossil record and constitute an important tool for paleoenvironmental and biostratigraphic studies. Research about recent ostracodes are extremely relevant to Paleomicrontology since many genera and even species from Cenozoic are still found nowadays. Several studies on Ostracoda from Brazil have focused on continental shelf and upper slope. The present work aims to identify and illustrate the species richness over a broad coastal area from southern Brazil, which coast is represented by numerous small sandy beaches guarded by rock promontories. Also, discuss zoo- and paleozoogeographic aspects, mainly related to autochthonous elements of this ostracofauna, and to introduce the discussion of compositional fidelity between living and dead ostracode assemblages, are among the subsequent objectives. Eighteen families, 33 genera and 46 species were identified. The family Hemicytheridae is the most representative with 18 species followed by Cytheruridae with six species. Two Xestoleberididae species herein identified are probably new taxa. A preliminary analysis showed low compositional fidelity with richness higher in death than in living assemblages. The living assemblage showed high dominance and low richness. This pattern is common for shallow marine zones such the infralittoral.
Zazzali, Sindbad. "Paléobiodiversité des ostracodes à la limite Permien moyen - Permien supérieur". Thesis, Paris 6, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA066111/document.
Texto completoOstracods, microcrustaceans (Arthropoda), are quite abundant in the fossil record. Highly dependent to palaeoenvironmental conditions, their diversity and the assemblages’ composition are good indicators of changes affecting neritic marine benthos. Ostracods are known to be deeply affected by the Permian-Triassic crisis, but their history is poorly documented for the end of Middle Permian.About10 My before the Permian-Triassic boundary, the end of Middle Permian is characterized by a major extinction episode, which could be the first step of end-Palaeozoic biodiversity drop.Systematic study carried out on Chaotian section (Sichuan Province, P.R. China) and the Penglaitan section (Guangxi Province, P.R. China) samples allowed the identification of 115 species, including seven new species. The work carried out on these two sections provides the first study of end-Middle Permian extinction event, based on the observation of ostracod assemblages.Study of carapace preservation at Penglaitan section, highlighted the end of a regression phase and the beginning of a transgression phase at the top of Middle Permian. These results are relevant with lithologic and palaeontological data from literature. Thus, a palaeoenvironmental reconstruction model has been proposed, based on ostracod preservation data.An estimation of sampling bias consequences on fossil dataset representativeness in palaeobiodiversity and palaeoecology studies was realised. These biases could be corrected by an appropriate methodology allowing comparisons of biodiversity datum. Biodiversity data reveals a decrease of generic and specific richness during Capitanian. Specific richness increased passing the Middle-Upper Permian boundary. Palaeocopida order seems here affected by a generic and specific richness decline at basal Wuchiapingian. If these results do not allow for the time being to characterize a global ostracod turnover, further studies on material from other regions in the world will allow defining the extent of the observed phenomena
Zazzali, Sindbad. "Paléobiodiversité des ostracodes à la limite Permien moyen - Permien supérieur". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 6, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA066111.
Texto completoOstracods, microcrustaceans (Arthropoda), are quite abundant in the fossil record. Highly dependent to palaeoenvironmental conditions, their diversity and the assemblages’ composition are good indicators of changes affecting neritic marine benthos. Ostracods are known to be deeply affected by the Permian-Triassic crisis, but their history is poorly documented for the end of Middle Permian.About10 My before the Permian-Triassic boundary, the end of Middle Permian is characterized by a major extinction episode, which could be the first step of end-Palaeozoic biodiversity drop.Systematic study carried out on Chaotian section (Sichuan Province, P.R. China) and the Penglaitan section (Guangxi Province, P.R. China) samples allowed the identification of 115 species, including seven new species. The work carried out on these two sections provides the first study of end-Middle Permian extinction event, based on the observation of ostracod assemblages.Study of carapace preservation at Penglaitan section, highlighted the end of a regression phase and the beginning of a transgression phase at the top of Middle Permian. These results are relevant with lithologic and palaeontological data from literature. Thus, a palaeoenvironmental reconstruction model has been proposed, based on ostracod preservation data.An estimation of sampling bias consequences on fossil dataset representativeness in palaeobiodiversity and palaeoecology studies was realised. These biases could be corrected by an appropriate methodology allowing comparisons of biodiversity datum. Biodiversity data reveals a decrease of generic and specific richness during Capitanian. Specific richness increased passing the Middle-Upper Permian boundary. Palaeocopida order seems here affected by a generic and specific richness decline at basal Wuchiapingian. If these results do not allow for the time being to characterize a global ostracod turnover, further studies on material from other regions in the world will allow defining the extent of the observed phenomena
Manica, Raquel de Mattos. "Ostracodes eomiocênicos da perfuração 2-RSS-1, Bacia de Pelotas, Atlântico Sudoeste". reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/133201.
Texto completoOstracods are microcrustaceans with a bivalve carapace composed by chitin and calcium carbonate, living in both marine and non-marine environments. They are broadly used in paleoceanographic and paleoclimatic studies as indicators of bathymetry, salinity and temperature. In the Brazilian sedimentary basins the ostracodes have biostratigraphic importance, mainly in Cretaceous non-marine sections. The marine species, on the other hand, supply good paleoceanographyc data in marginal basins, including Pelotas Basin. In this work new Early Miocene species of the family Cytherellidae and the of genus Actinocythereis are proposed. Based on this taxonomic study some paleozoogeographic remarks are made, linking to the inception of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current and the Malvinas Current, to the dispersal of the ostracodes recorded in the Pelotas Basin. From the analysis of the core section 1300 m-1318 m of the offshore well 2-RSS-1 drilled by Petrobras in the 1970 decade, five species of cytherellids are recorded, two of them herein described, as follows: Inversacytherella atlantica sp. nov., Cytherella pelotensis sp. nov., Cytherella sp. 1, Cytherella sp. 2 and Grammcythella? sp. It is also proposed Actinocythereis imbeensis sp. nov., which constitutes the second species described for the genus in Brazil. Moreover, Krithe coimbrai, Krithe gnoma and Henryhowella kempfi, assigned in previous studies to the inception of cool water masses in Southern Brazilian coast, are recorded. The presence of Inversacytherella and Grammcythella, supply additional evidence for the faunal interchange between America and Oceania influenced by hydrological events in Southern Ocean along the Neogene. The Appendix 1 features the list and photographic documentation of other species registered.
Orr, Robert James. "Upper Ordovician Ostracodes from Portrane, eastern Ireland". Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.317101.
Texto completoCeolin, Daiane. "Ostracodes do cretáceo-paleógeno inferior da Bacia de Pelotas". Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, 2010. http://www.repositorio.jesuita.org.br/handle/UNISINOS/3084.
Texto completoMade available in DSpace on 2015-03-21T13:53:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DaianeCeolin.pdf: 3969335 bytes, checksum: 5d7bd449fc1307161fd904deef944280 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010
CNPQ – Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
O presente trabalho consiste no estudo taxonômico dos ostracodes marinhos da bacia de Pelotas e os respectivos aspectos paleoecológicos da assembléia no intervalo Cretáceo e Cretáceo – Paleógeno Inferior. Foram analisadas 479 amostras de calha, provenientes dos cinco poços 1-RSS-2, 1-RSS-3, 2-RSS-1, 1-SCS-3B e 1-SCS-2. A fauna registrada totalizou 98 espécimes, distribuídos em nove famílias, 21 gêneros, 34 espécies. Dois gêneros e duas espécies foram mantidos como táxons indeterminados. As espécies identificadas foram: Cytherella cf. C. araucana Bertels, 1974; Cytherelloidea spirocostata Bertels, 1973; Bairdoppilata triangulata Edwards, 1944; Actinocythereis indígena Bertels, 1969; Brachycythere gr. sapucariensis Krömmelbein, 1964; Wichmannella araucana Bertels, 1969 e Wichmannella meridionalis Bertels, 1969. Os gêneros mais diversificados foram Cytherella e Paracypris com sete e quatro espécies, respectivamente. O intervalo Turoniano foi o mais abundante, com a significativa presença dos gêneros Brachycythere e Cytherella . A família mais abundante foi a Trachyleberididae, com oito gêneros e 12 espécies, seguida da família Cytherellidae com dois gêneros e oito espécies. A passagem do limite Cretáceo – Paleógeno Inferior (K– Pg) na bacia de Pelotas foi marcada por uma mudança faunística com o desaparecimento dos gêneros, therelloidea, Argilloecia, Cythereis, Brachycythere, Pondoina e Rostrocytheridea, e o aparecimento de Neonesidea, Bairdoppilata, Ambocythere, Buntonia, Langiella?, Trachyleberis e Krithe . A associação dos ostracodes cretácicos na bacia de Pelotas sugere um ambiente marinho nerítico com águas quentes.
The taxonomic study of marine ostracods from Pelotas Basin and the respectives paleoecological assemblages aspects in the Cretaceous and Cretaceous – Lower Paleogene interval were studied. 479 cutting samples from wells 1-RSS-2, 1-RSS-3, 2-RSS-1, 1-SCS-3B e 1-SCS-2 were analized. 98 specimes belonging to 9 families, 21 genera and 34 species. 2 genera and 2 species were supported as undetermined taxon. The species identified were: Cytherella cf. C. araucana Bertels, 1974; Cytherelloidea spirocostata Bertels, 1973; Bairdoppilata triangulata Edwards, 1944; Actinocythereis indígena Bertels, 1969; Brachycythere gr. sapucariensis Krömmelbein, 1964; ichmannella araucana Bertels, 1969 and Wichmannella meridionalis Bertels, 1969. The most diversified genera were Cytherella and Paracypris with 7 and 4 species, respectively. The Turonian was the most ostracodes-rich interval with significant presence of the genera Brachycythere and Cytherella. The most abundant families were Trachyleberididae and Cyther ellidae with 2 genera and 8 species. The K – Pg boundary in the Pelotas basin is marked by a faunal change which disappearance the genera Cytherelloidea, Argilloecia, Cythereis, Brachycythere, Pondoina and Rostrocytheridea, and the first occurrence of Neonesidea, Bairdoppilata, Ambocythere Buntonia, Langiella?, Trachyleberis and Krithe. The Cretaceous ostracods association in Pelotas Basin sugest a neritic marin e environment with warm water temperatures.
Machado, Cláudia Pinto. "(Paleo)zoogeografia dos ostracodes holocênicos das regiões leste e nordeste da plataforma continental brasileira". reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/132777.
Texto completoThe studies concerning Recent and Sub-Recent ostracodes from the Brazilian continental shelf have been so far devoted mainly to the Equatorial and to the South/Southeast shelves. The region between these two shelves, consisting of the area between Cabo de São Roque (RN) and Cabo Frio (RJ), has not been appropriately studied and displays several gaps in Ostracoda taxonomy and zoogeography. In order to improve these deficiencies, the present study approaches the taxonomy of ostracodes form the East and the Northeast Brazilian shelves, aiming at the understanding of its origin and zoogeographical distribution. The 102 samples on which this study is based on were collected by Phillips and Van Veen grabs samplers from Remac Project (legs 4 and 7), at depths that vary from 12 m to 110 m. One hundred twenty-eigth species have been identified, some of which may be new. 34% of the species found in the study area are typical of temperate water, 42% of warm water and 5% are eurythermal. The remaining 13% of the species could not be evaluated due to insufficient occurrence. The comparison of the distribution of the temperate water fauna with the warm water fauna allowed the full identification of the limits of the transition area proposed by Coimbra & Ornellas (1989) and modified by Coimbra et al. (1995). The complete review of the fauna of the northern portion of the Brazilian Continental Shelf from Cabo Orange (AM) to Cabo Frio (RJ) recognized 213 species, 32% of which are endemic. The analysis of the distribution of the ostracode fauna allowed the identification of five distribution patterns, all of which are apparently limited by ambiental factors. A new zoogeographical province (the Brazilian Province) has been proposed. Its southern limit is located in the 15º/16º S latitude. The northern limit remains indeterminate, due to the inexistence of ostracode studies in the region from French Guyana to Guyana. Fossil representatives for the Brazilian Province display specimens that are as old as the Tertiary. The non-endemic ostracode fauna probably has its dispersion success rendered easier by the sea-level fluctuations that occurred in the Neogene and Quaternary. The presence of warmer water masses is the factor that more appropriately explains the present distribution of shallow marine ostracodes in the northern portion of the Brazilian continental shelf.
Utida, Giselle. "Fósseis em micritos quaternários da Serra da Bodoquena, Bonito-MS e sua aplicação em estudos paleoambientais". Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/44/44141/tde-08062009-163642/.
Texto completoBonito town and surrounding areas in Mato Grosso do Sul state are tourist attractions related with many quaternary carbonate deposits which form waterfalls, dams and render almost zero turbidity waters. That area is part of the National Park of Bodoquena Range and Pantanal Biosphere Reserve (UNESCO). Calcareous tufa are porous rocks formed by calcium carbonate laid down in freshwaters containg a great variety of fossils. They were presented in form of waterfalls, dams and lacustrine sediments, forming unconsolidated micritic deposits, being part of the Xaraés Formation. Micritic deposits are extensive and thick in whole area. Most of the deposits are weathered, partly eroded and distributed in restricted areas. The present study focuses on paleontological, granulometric, and geochemical (major, minor and trace elements, carbon and oxygen isotopes) data. The micritic deposits of Calcário Xaraés Mine in Bonito (MS) are detailed studied. Samples were obtained by auger drilling, also in outcrops area and one orientated centimetric indeformed block for taphomic study. The research was complemented with field study and sampling in the Bodoquena Range, Pantanal and Corumbá. Calcário Xaraés Mine micrites are lacustrine deposits. We described through three events: 1: their base does not contain fossils, but bears oncoids, clayminerals. Isotope data point to a wetter period, 2: ostracods, charophytes and gastropods fossils colonized this episode and homogeneity of isotope data suggest a stable event, 3: freshwater gastropods endured scarce water conditions so colonized the area. The isotope data then was varied suggesting alternated periods of evaporation and humidity. Total water lake evaporation resulted in the mass death of the Biomphalaria gastropod and consequent with diffusion of Idiopyrgus gastropod. Absence of sedimentary structures, bioclastic orientation, selection and fragmentation, weak to dispersal packing bioclast and bioclastic alteration features, are indications of long durantion in the water-sediment interface. These features suggest environmental static conditions during the final deposition. These features also suggest groundwater supplies to the lake, leading to less bioclastic alteration, and maintaing chemical water conditions, such as homogeneity of geochemical data. Other studied micritic deposits show almost the same results. There is strong presence of gastropod Biomphalaria and Hydrobiidae Family on these deposits. Field data show calcareous tufa deposits with an extension larger than the studied area, occurring mainly next to the rivers, which dissolve micritic in the rainy period. Bodoquena Range calcareous tufa deposits, mainly micritic sediments, probably were formed in the last 10.000 years, indicating a hotter and drier period than nowadays. The last 2.700 years in this region can be characterized by humidity increase, micritic deposits extinctions and installation of waterfalls and dams tufa depositions.
Bekaert, Olivier. "Les ostracodes à la limite oligo-miocène en Aquitaine : associations, modalités adaptatives, évolution, statigraphie". Bordeaux 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990BOR10524.
Texto completoMojon, Pierre-Olivier. "Les formations mésozoïques à charophytes (Jurassique moyen-Crétacé inférieure) de la marge téthysiennes nord-occidentale : (Sud-Est de la France, Suisse occidentale, Nord-Est de l'Espagne) : sédimentologie, micropaléontologie, biostratigraphie". Grenoble 1, 2001. https://theses.hal.science/tel-00546081.
Texto completoThe main topic of this work concerns the micropaleontological and sedimentological study of the emersive deposits on the Jura platform (S. -E. France and western Switzerland) since the Middle Jurassic to the Lower Cretaceous (Purbeckian and Wealdian facies). By additional data of selected outcrops in N. -E. Spain (Maestrazgo) and S. -E. France (Basse-Provence), a continental biozonation mainly based on the Charophytes and a new phylogenetic diagram of the Clavatoraceae (Charophytes) are set for the Upper Jurassic - Cretaceous of the Western Europe. Moreover, the polymorphous gyrogonites of the Porocharaceae and Characeae (Charophytes) is underlined with a taxonomic review. After a comparison including the Jurassic-Cretaceous fossi! data and the material collected in similar recent environments, this polymorphism is related to the interaction of sorne fluctuating ecologic parameters (salinity, pH, lighting, temperature) on the growth of the Charophytes thallus and fructifications. The micropaleontological and sedimentological analysis of the Jura platform's Mesozoic emersive deposits allows to notice likewise a Lower Cretaceous tectonic activity related to a tardi-hercynian origin and connected with the Neo-Cimmerian phase, as well as to recognize a subtropical climate with alternated seasonal dry and wet periods in the Middle Jurassic - Lower Cretaceous interval. The very particular occurrence in the Jura Mountains of scarce Dinosaurs remains (Allosaurus) and some Characeae (Aclistochara bransoni) agrees to postulate during the Upper Jurassic and the lowermost Cretaceous biological exchanges between the northern Tethyan margin (Eurasia) and North America. More precisely, other correlation tools (Ostracods, Charophytes, Dinokysts, Ammonites) from respectively Tethyan or Boreal realms indicate the evidence of connections with the Jura platform in the lowermost Cretaceous (Berriasian-Valanginian / Volgian-Ryazanian). As conclusions, this study introduces a sequential interpretation of the Jurassic-Cretaceous coastal deposits on the Jura platform and evaluates the share of the glacio-eustatic climatic cycles or of the continental drift inducing the brackish-Iacustrine emersive facies on the continental margins and cratonic areas. At last, the phylogenetic lineage of the Hemiglobator-Globator (Clavatoraceae, Charophytes) is used as a significant exemple to argue about the neo-darwinist theory of Evolution and the creationism, apparently conflicting but in fact complementary
Tölderer-Farmer, Martine. "Causalité des variations morphologiques de la carapace chez les Ostracodes : essai d'interprétation sur des populations actuelles et fossiles". Bordeaux 1, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985BOR10539.
Texto completoRossi, Abdelhamid. "Les Ostracodes du Crétacé inférieur (Berriasien-Barremien) de l'Atlas atlantique, Maroc : apport en paléoécologie, stratigraphie séquentielle et paléobiogéographie /". Toulouse : [Laboratoire de géologie sédimentaire et paléontologie, Université Paul Sabatier], 2006. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40937503r.
Texto completoGuillam, Elvis. "Les deux crises biologiques de la fin du Dévonien : les ostracodes marqueurs des variations paléoenvironnementales et des relations paléobiogéographiques". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2023. https://accesdistant.sorbonne-universite.fr/login?url=https://theses-intra.sorbonne-universite.fr/2023SORUS157.pdf.
Texto completoOver geological time, life has greatly increased in complexity and has undergone many important variations in biodiversity. Among the declines occurring during the Phanerozoic (541.0 ± 1.0 Ma to present), five major crises are considered as major. One of them, called the Kellwasser event, marks the Frasnian-Famennian boundary (-372 ± 1.6 Ma). It is followed at the Devonian-Carboniferous transition by a second first-order event, called Hangenberg event. These anoxic events have been triggered by important climatic changes and the associated eustatic variations characterizing the Late Devonian. Ostracods, essentially benthic microcrustaceans, are known for their continuous fossil record through all extinction events as well as for their adaptive capacities and are good markers of environmental changes. They are thus excellent tools for understanding biodiversity declines during biological crises and the recovery of ecosystems after these declines. The important taxonomic work realized on the material from the Blue Snake section (Guizhou, South China) allowed to quantify precisely and for the first time the diversity variations among ostracods related to the Hangenberg event and to characterize the paleoenvironment and its variations at the Devonian-Carboniferous transition. In this section, the specific extinction rate is estimated at 44%. Over this interval, the paleoenvironment corresponded to a continental shelf that underwent transgression, with the transition from a nearshore shallow environment in the Famennian to a deeper and more open offshore environment in the Tournaisian. The revisions realized during this thesis also allowed to quantify the impact of both Kellwasser and Hangenberg events on ostracods. These crustaceans were greatly affected at low taxonomic levels (species and genera) by both events with specific extinction rates estimated at 80% for the Kellwasser event and 69% for the Hangenberg event. The supra-generic levels were only slightly affected. These events affected the diversity of these crustaceans in various paleoenvironments (nearshore and outer-shelf and bathyal environments) and in numerous geographic areas, demonstrating the global character of these extinctions. The recovery of ostracod faunas following these events was certainly influenced by variations in environmental and climatic parameters. It is mainly characterized by the diversification of cosmopolitan taxa, notably within the Bairdiidae and Bairdiocyprididae. The Paraparchitidae also diversified during the Tournaisian (Lower Carboniferous). The palaeobiogeographic distribution of ostracods over the Frasnian-Tournaisian interval suggests that four main factors influence their repartition. Climate, especially temperature, seems to have influenced the palaeobiogeographic distribution of ostracods, with the identified communities roughly following the latitudinal distribution of climates. Oceanic circulation could explain the affinities observed between faunas from relatively distant palaeogeographical areas. The sea level and its variations as well as the tectonic plates dynamic had mainly influenced the global connectivity between the faunas from the different palaeogeographical areas on a global scale
Ramdani, Mohammed. "Ecologie des crustacés (Copépodes, Cladocères et Ostracodes) des Dayas marocaines". Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37601878r.
Texto completoPipik, Radovan. "Les ostracodes d'un lac ancien et ses paléobiotopes au miocène supérieur : le bassin de Turiec (Slovaquie)". Lyon 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002LYO10006.
Texto completoSartori, Lisandra Aparecida Alves. "Variações faunísticas ((Ostracoda) no testemunho G-77, quaternário tardio da Bacia de Campos, Brasil". reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/38630.
Texto completoPresent studies have demonstrated significative changes in the composition of bathyal ostracode fauna caused by climatic events. With the objective of assess the influence of these events on the bathyal ostracodes from Campos Basin, 15 samples from a piston core taken at 1,287 m water depth were studied. Both allochthonous and autochthonous species were identified, however, only the latter were analyzed. The age of the samples was determined based on oxygen stable isotope data from tests of the planktonic foraminifer Globigerinoides ruber and compared to SPECMAP (Spectral Mapping Project) ones. Fifty autochthonous species belonging to 26 genera and 17 families were identified. The genera Krithe and Cytheropteron were the more diversified (seven and five species, respectively), while Cytheruridae was the most diversified family, supporting other paleoceanographic studies. The core bottom was dated as 42 ka, and the top 200 years. The Jaccard similarity grouping analysis shared the samples into two groups being the sample 12 (17.3 ka) the limit between them, which corresponds to the Holocene-Last Glacial Maximum transition. The diversity varied significantly between glacial and interglacial periods, being lower in the former (3.0 nats/ind-1) and higher in the latter (3.4 nat/ind-1). The predominance of Argilloecia and Cytheropteron during the deglacial, Saida during the interglacial, Apatihowella during LGM, Krithe on glacial, and Macropyxis during the glacial and LMG was recorded. Xestoleberis was registered with steady diversity values along the core. The taxonomic distances between the species in the glacial and interglacial presented ordinary values, with small distance between the upper and lower limits, respectively. The ostracode faunas from Campos Basin responded to the Quaternary climatic events, reinforcing the use of deep-sea ostracodes changes as a paleoceanographic proxy.
Lachenal, Anne-Marie. "Ecologie des ostracodes du domaine méditerranéen : application au golfe de Gabès (Tunisie orientale) : les variations du niveau marin depuis 30 000 ans". Lyon 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988LYO10037.
Texto completoGhilardi, Virgínia Graziela. "Origem e taxonomia dos Ostracodes (Crustacea) da Ilha da Trindade, Brasil". reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/6955.
Texto completoPerrier, Vincent. "Biodiversité et écologie des ostracodes myodocopes (Crustacea) du Silurien supérieur d'Europe". Lyon 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007LYO10041.
Texto completoThe systematics and the biodiversity of the myodocopid ostracods from the Upper Silurian of Europe are studied exemplified by the faunas collected in France, Bohemia and Sardinia. Three main components are recognized: the bolbozoids, the cypridinids and the entomozoids. The morphofunctional study of twelve fossil species allows us to interpret several key-aspects of their lifestyles (e. G. Locomotion, vision, nutrition, ontogeny), based on detailed comparisons with recent representatives of the group. Functional morphology, palaeogeographic distribution, associated faunas and depositional environments indicate that the majority of Silurian myodocopes were probably pelagic, although some species may have had possible episodic interactions with the sea bottom (e. G. Scavengers). This study reveals a remarkable morphological stability of the group over the last 400 million years. Several entomozoid species can be used as biostratigraphic indicators
Braccini, Éric. "Paléocéanologie de la marge sud-mésogéenne au crétacé supérieur/tertiaire basée sur l'analyse de l'ostracofaune : semi-quantification de l'intensité des Z.O.M. ; synthèse paléocéanographique régionale ; analyse d'images appliquée à l'évolution : coupe du Djebel-Dyr, Algérie orientale". Bordeaux 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992BOR10631.
Texto completoMojon, Pierre-Olivier. "Les formations mésozoïques à Charophytes (Jurassique moyen-Crétacé inférieur) de la marge téthysienne nord-occidentale (Sud-Est de la France, Suisse occidentale, Nord-Est de l'Espagne) : sédimentologie, micropaléontologie, biostratigraphie /". Grenoble : Laboratoire de géologie de l'Université de Grenoble 1, 2002. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38980643m.
Texto completoLété, Catherine. "Le polymorphisme des Ostracodes du bassin de Tremp (Ilerdien) et de l'Alabama (limite Eocène/Oligocène) : intérêt pour la reconstitution des paléoenvironnements, intérêt pour l'évolution (spéciation)". Bordeaux 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987BOR10562.
Texto completoMedeiros, Caio Gurgel de. "Ostracodes da Formação Solimões, Brasil : contribuição à bioestratigrafia do Neógeno da Amazônia". reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB, 2017. http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/23710.
Texto completoSubmitted by Raquel Almeida (raquel.df13@gmail.com) on 2017-06-20T20:32:49Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2017_CaioGurgeldeMedeiros.pdf: 3878046 bytes, checksum: b71e584315979e5bdda2c93c79ee65eb (MD5)
Approved for entry into archive by Raquel Viana (raquelviana@bce.unb.br) on 2017-06-20T21:41:44Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2017_CaioGurgeldeMedeiros.pdf: 3878046 bytes, checksum: b71e584315979e5bdda2c93c79ee65eb (MD5)
Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-20T21:41:44Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2017_CaioGurgeldeMedeiros.pdf: 3878046 bytes, checksum: b71e584315979e5bdda2c93c79ee65eb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-06-20
A Formação Solimões compreende uma sucessão siliciclástica intercalada por níveis linhíticos, carbonáticos e ferruginosos, distribuindo-se espacialmente pelo noroeste do Brasil, sudeste da Colômbia e nordeste do Peru. O intervalo sedimentar estudado restringe-se ao Mioceno, sendo atribuído a uma sedimentação fluvial à fluvio-lacustre. A análise do material recuperado da sondagem 1-AS-33-AM, proveniente do Município de Atalaia do Norte, Estado do Amazonas, permitiu a identificação de 12 espécies de ostracodes e um nível de ocorrência de foraminíferos: Cyprideis aff. amazonica, Cyprideis caraionae, Cyprideis aff. graciosa, Cyprideis inversa, Cyprideis machadoi, Cyprideis multiradiata, Cyprideis pebasae, Cyprideis simplex, Cyprideis sulcosigmoidalis, Alicenula olivencae, Rhadinocytherura amazonensis e Perissocytheridea sp. A. Apesar do endemismo das espécies analisadas, foi possível a proposição de um zoneamento bioestratigráfico local em que os 404,15 metros da sondagem foram compartimentados em três biozonas e uma subzona: Biozona Cyprideis caraionae, Biozona Cyprideis multiradiata e Biozona Cyprideis sulcosigmoidalis, além da Subzona Rhadinocytherura amazonensis, inserida na Biozona Cyprideis multiradiata, de posição intermediária. O nível de ocorrência de foraminíferos assinala um evento ecológico local em que se observa o desaparecimento de seis espécies de ostracodes e uma visível alteração no sistema deposicional. Além da análise bioestratigráfica, dados geofísicos e petrográficos foram utilizados na compreensão deste episódio paleoambiental, interpretado como uma mudança ambiental provocada por uma incursão marinha no sistema fluvio-lacustre que dominou a atual região da bacia hidrográfica do rio Amazonas durante Mioceno. A correlação cronoestratigráfica foi realizada com base nas propostas de zoneamento efetuadas com base no material coletado na região fronteiriça entre Brasil, Colômbia e Peru.
The Solimões Formation comprises a siliciclastic succession with intercalated lignite, carbonate and ferruginous levels, spatially distributed throughout the northwest region of Brazil, southeast of Colombia and northeast of Peru. The studied sedimentary interval is restricted to the Miocene, being attributed to fluvial to fluvio-lacustrine sedimentation. The analysis of the material recovered from the 1-AS-33-AM core-drilling, from the Municipality of Atalaia do Norte, State of Amazonas, allowed the identification of 12 species of ostracode and one level of occurrence of foraminifera: Cyprideis aff. amazonica, Cyprideis caraionae, Cyprideis aff. graciosa, Cyprideis inversa, Cyprideis machadoi, Cyprideis multiradiata, Cyprideis pebasae, Cyprideis simplex, Cyprideis sulcosigmoidalis, Alicenula olivencae, Rhadinocytherura amazonensis and Perissocytheridea sp. A. The endemism of the analyzed species allowed the proposal of a local biostratigraphic zonation, in which the 404.15 meters of the core-drilling were compartmentalized in three biozones and one subzone: Cyprideis caraionae biozone, Cyprideis multiradiata biozone and Cyprideis sulcosigmoidalis biozone, in addition to the Rhadinocytherura amazonensis subzone, inserted in the Cyprideis multiradiata biozone, the intermediated one. The level of occurrence of foraminifera indicates a local ecological event in which the disappearance of six species of ostracods and a visible change in the depositional system are observed. In addition to the stratigraphic analysis, geophysical and petrographic data were used to recognize this palaeoenvironmental episode, interpreted as an environmental shift caused by a marine incursion into the fluvio-lacustrine system that dominated the region of the Amazon river basin during Miocene. The chronostratigraphic correlation was performed based on the zoning proposals made based on the material collected in the border region between Brazil, Colombia and Peru.
MEDEIROS, Caio Gurgel de. "Ostracodes da Formação Solimões, Brasil: contribuição à bioestratigrafia do neógeno da Amazônia". reponame:Repositório Institucional da CPRM, 2017. http://rigeo.cprm.gov.br/xmlui/handle/doc/17802.
Texto completoApproved for entry into archive by Jéssica Gonçalves (jessica.goncalves@cprm.gov.br) on 2017-07-03T10:53:49Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação Caio Gurgel de Medeiros.pdf: 3820662 bytes, checksum: 2198a066bee67c5e9797f51bd94d3419 (MD5)
Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-03T10:53:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação Caio Gurgel de Medeiros.pdf: 3820662 bytes, checksum: 2198a066bee67c5e9797f51bd94d3419 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017
Piovesan, Enelise Katia. "Ostracodes cretáceos (Turoniano-Maastrichtiano) da Bacia do Pará-Maranhão : aspectos taxonômicos, paleoecológicos e paleobiogeográficos". Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, 2008. http://www.repositorio.jesuita.org.br/handle/UNISINOS/3051.
Texto completoMade available in DSpace on 2015-03-19T12:24:18Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ostracodes_cretaceos.pdf: 7126206 bytes, checksum: aeab76d69d08b602eaba4e755811f341 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-08-11
CENPES - Centro de Pesquisas e Desenvolvimento Leopoldo Américo Miguez de Mello
Neste trabalho apresentam-se os resultados do estudo taxonômico dos ostracodes marinhos da Bacia do Pará-Maranhão, no intervalo Turoniano-Maastrichtiano, e das respostas paleoambientais e de distribuição paleobiogeográfica das assembléias. O material analisado constituiu-se de 65 amostras de calha, provenientes de dois poços, denominados 1-MAS-12 e 1-MAS-16. O poço 1-MAS-16 possui profundidade entre 3552-4990 m, de idade Turoniano-Maastrichtiano e o poço 1-MAS-12 com profundidade entre 2145-2685 m, abrangendo o Campaniano-Maastrichtiano. A abundância registrada totalizou 841 espécimes, identificados em 61 espécies, incluídos em 30 gêneros, pertencentes a 13 famílias. As espécies identificadas foram as seguintes: Macrocypris longana Bold, 1960; Bairdoppilata cespedesensis (Bold, 1946); Isocythereis carlsbardensis Holden, 1964; Protobuntonia numidica Grekoff, 1954; Loxoconcha safeni Sarr, 1998; Krithe cushmani Alexander, 1929; Paracypris cf. P. gracilis (Bosquet, 1854); Ovocytheridea cf. O. aegyptiaca Morsi, 2000; Cytheropteron cf. C. brasiliensis Fauth et al., 2005; Xestoleberis aff. X. minuta Holden, 1964; 51 espécies foram deixadas em nomenclatura aberta e 11 táxons permaneceram indeterminados. Os gêneros mais diversificados foram Cytherella, Krithe e Bairdoppilata, com sete, seis e cinco espécies, respectivamente. As variações no nível do mar refletiram-se na constituição das associações faunísticas, evidenciando baixa diversidade e abundância no intervalo Turoniano e Santoniano e, a partir do Maastrichtiano inferior, há um aumento significativo no número de espécimes e espécies, possivelmente associado a um evento regressivo. A partir das características da fauna e de uma minuciosa revisão bibliográfica, foi possível inferir um ambiente de plataforma rasa, em ambos os poços. Na análise paleoecológica também foi discutida a presença expressiva de exemplares de Platycopina e sua associação a níveis disaeróbicos, concluindo-se que os dados não disponíveis foram suficientes para inferir baixos níveis de oxigenação, uma vez que seus picos de abundância ocorrem associados a um grande número de espécies. A tentativa de encontrar uma relação entre a litologia e a ocorrência dos táxons também não apresentou resultados significativos, possivelmente em função do tipo de amostragem (calha). Através do estudo paleobiogeográfico estabeleceram-se afinidades faunísticas, durante o Senoniano, com o noroeste da África e Caribe.
This work presents the results of the taxonomic study of the Turonian-Maastrichtian marine ostracodes of Pará-Maranhão Basin, their palaeoenvironmental responses and paleobiogeographical distribution. The 65 studied samples are from two wells: the 1-MAS-16 (3552-4990 m, Turonian-Maastrichtian) and the 1-MAS-12 (2145-2685 m, Campanian-Maastrichtian). 841 specimens were recorded, identified in 61 species, belonging to 30 genera and 13 families. The identified species were: Macrocypris longana Bold, 1960; Bairdoppilata cespedesensis (Bold, 1946); Isocythereis carlsbardensis Holden, 1964; Protobuntonia numidica Grekoff, 1954; Loxoconcha safeni Sarr, 1998; Krithe cushmani Alexander, 1929; Paracypris cf. P. gracilis (Bosquet, 1854); Ovocytheridea cf. O. aegyptiaca Morsi, 2000; Cytheropteron cf. C. brasiliensis Fauth et al., 2005; Xestoleberis aff. X. minuta Holden, 1964; 51 species were left in open nomenclature and 11 taxa remained indeterminate. Cytherella, Krithe and Bairdoppilata were the most diversified genera, with seven, six and five species, respectively. Sea level changes are reflected in the faunistic association, showing low diversity and abundance during the Turonian-Santonian. In the other hand, in the lower Maastrichtian, there is a significant increase in the number of specimens and species, possibly as a consequence of a regressive event. From the characteristics of the association and the literature revision it was possible to infer a shallow environment for both wells. In the paleoecological analysis, the expressive presence of Platycopina and their association with disaerobic levels was also discussed, concluding that there was no relation to oxygen levels, due to the presence of a large number of species. The attempt to link the lithology to the occurrence of taxa had no significative results, possibly due to the sampling type (ditch cuttings). Throughout the paleobiogeographical study faunal affinities have been established for the Senonian, with the Northwest Africa and the Caribbean region.
Toth, Emoke. "Changements paléoenvironnementaux dans la Parathéthys Centrale pendant le Samartien (Miocène moyen) : étude paléontologique de microfaunes et analyses géochimiques". Phd thesis, Université Claude Bernard - Lyon I, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00843092.
Texto completoCrasquin-Soleau, Sylvie. "Les ostracodes dinantiens du synclinal de Laval et du synclinorium de Namur (systématique - biostratigraphie - paléoécologie)". Lille 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986LIL10151.
Texto completoBelmecheri, Soumaya. "Reconstitution du dernier cycle climatique dans le sud des Balkans : géochimie des ostracodes lacustres (Ohrid)". Paris 11, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA112302.
Texto completoYahiaoui, Abdelouahab. "La partie inférieure de la série marno-calcaire du crétacé supérieur (cénomanien supérieur à coniacien inférieur) entre Batna et El Kantara (Algérie orientale) : stratigraphie, sédimentologie et paléogéographie". Nancy 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990NAN10047.
Texto completoBouab, Badia. "Les ostracodes du Néogène supérieur du Maroc nord-oriental : évolution des paléoenvironnements, paléographie". Bordeaux 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992BOR10516.
Texto completoElant, Marc Olivier. "Les ostracodes et les relations hydrologiques Atlantique-Méditerranée du dernier glaciaire de l'actuel". Bordeaux 1, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985BOR10644.
Texto completoLeite, Amanda Moreira. "Ostracodes da Formação Quiricó, Cretáceo inferior, Bacia do São Francisco, estado de Minas Gerais, região Sudeste do Brasil". reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB, 2017. http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/25200.
Texto completoSubmitted by Priscilla Sousa (priscillasousa@bce.unb.br) on 2017-10-11T14:45:14Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2017_AmandaMoreiraLeite.pdf: 7348466 bytes, checksum: a09265da3fe4abc48a6acbe7a3d8614e (MD5)
Approved for entry into archive by Raquel Viana (raquelviana@bce.unb.br) on 2017-11-07T13:52:43Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2017_AmandaMoreiraLeite.pdf: 7348466 bytes, checksum: a09265da3fe4abc48a6acbe7a3d8614e (MD5)
Made available in DSpace on 2017-11-07T13:52:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2017_AmandaMoreiraLeite.pdf: 7348466 bytes, checksum: a09265da3fe4abc48a6acbe7a3d8614e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-11-07
Dezesseis espécies de ostracodes foram recuperadas em amostras da Formação Quiricó: Harbinia alta, Harbinia aff. Harbinia angulata, Harbinia aff. Harbinia crepata, Harbinia aff. Harbinia salitrensis, Harbinia symmetrica, Brasacypris fulfaroi, Brasacypris ovum, Cypridea conjugata, Cypridea hystrix, Cypridea infima, Cypridea jequiensis, Neuquenocypris antiqua, Penthesilenula martinsi, Penthesilenula pintoi sp. nov., Alicenula longiformis sp. nov. e Timiriasevia sanfranciscanensis sp. nov. As amostras estudadas são provenientes de três afloramentos no Estado de Minas Gerais: Fazenda Tereza, Município de João Pinheiro; às margens do ribeirão São José e ribeirão Quiricó, Fazenda São José, Município de Presidente Olegário. As associações de ostracodes permitem correlacionar a Formação Quiricó com diversas bacias continentais brasileiras: Grajaú, Araripe, Potiguar, Jatobá, Sergipe-Alagoas, Recôncavo, Cedro, Paraná e Tucano. Adicionalmente, é possível correlacionar esta Formação ao Barremiano das bacias do Gabão e Congo, na África; Albiano, da bacia Austral, e Aptiano, da Formação D-129, da Argentina. As espécies de ostracodes recuperadas são tipicamente límnicas. No afloramento da Fazenda Tereza, há uma maior riqueza de gêneros e espécies de ostracodes, que associadas a oogônios de carófitas e a natureza sedimentar, indica a presença de paleoambiente lacustre com pH elevado e baixa salinidade. No afloramento ás margens do ribeirão São José há uma dominância de espécies do Gênero Harbinia, que associadas a natureza sedimentar encontrada, indica a presença de paleoambiente dominados por lagos com água salobra e hipersalina. No afloramento às margens do ribeirão Quiricó, há uma riqueza de espécies maior, quando comparado com o ribeirão São José, em um único horizonte, bem como a presença de oogônio carófita, que associado a natureza sedimentar, indica a presença de paleoambiente lacustre, com pH elevado e baixa salinidade. De acordo com a análise dos afloramentos estudados, assim como trabalhos anteriores, os sedimentos da Formação Quiricó foram depositados em sistema lacustre, especialmente na localidade do ribeirão São José há uma elevação na salinidade.
Sixteen species of ostracods were recovered in samples from the Quiricó Formation: Harbinia alta, Harbinia aff. Harbinia angulata, Harbinia aff. Harbinia crepata, Harbinia aff. Harbinia salitrensis, Harbinia symmetrica, Brasacypris fulfaroi, Brasacypris ovum, Cypridea conjugata, Cypridea hystrix, Cypridea infima, Cypridea jequiensis, Neuquenocypris antiqua, Penthesilenula martinsi, Penthesilenula pintoi new species, Alicenula longiformis new species e Timiriasevia sanfranciscanensis new species. The studied samples are from three outcrops from Minas Gerais State: Tereza Farm in João Pinheiro County; by the shores of São José river and Quiricó river, in São José Farm, Presidente Olegário County. The species association allow the correlation between Quiricó Formation with several other continental basins in Brazil: Grajaú, Araripe, Potiguar, Jatobá, Sergipe-Alagoas, Recôncavo, Cedro, Paraná and Tucano. Additionally, it is possible to correlate this Formation with the Berremian of Gabão and Congo basins, in Africa; Albian of Austral basin and Aptian of D-129 Formation, from Argentina. The species of ostracods are typically limnic. In the Tereza Farm outcrop, there is a larger diversity of genera and species of ostracods, which associated with carophyte oogonium and with the sediments found, indicate a lacustrine paleoenvironment, with an elevated pH and low salinity. In the outcrop by the shore of São José river, there is a dominance of species belonging to the Harbinia genus, which associated with the sediments found, indicate a lacustrine paleoenvironment, dominated by saline and hypersaline waters. In the outcrop by the shores of Quiricó river, there is a large diversity of genera and species of ostracods, when compared to the São José river, as well as the presence of carophyte oogonium, which associated with the sediments found, indicate a lacustrine paleoenvironment, with an elevated pH and low salinity. According to the analysis of the studied outcrops, associated with previous works, the sediments from the Quiricó Formation were deposited in continental lacustrine environments, especially in the locality of the São José river, there is an elevation in salinity.
Luz, Nathália Carvalho da. "O gênero xestoleberis sars, 1866 (crustacea-ostracoda) nas plataformas norte, nordeste e leste e no arquipélago de São Pedro e São Paulo, Brasil". reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/114395.
Texto completoThe ostracods represent an important group of microcrustaceans that has aroused interest in biosciences and geosciences. For this, it is crucial the taxonomic study of these organisms and to understand their distribution and ecology. The works conducted in the Brazilian continental shelf contributed greatly to the knowledge of this group that is quite diverse. However, the great richness and complexity of ostracods highlight the need for more studies also in the platform. In the Brazilian oceanic islands, the searches on these crustaceans are still very recent, with a few numbers of published works. The study of insular habitat collaborates with the understanding of diversity, biogeography and evolution of the organisms. The present work aims to increase the knowledge of the group in the Brazilian continental shelf, specifically in the Northern, Northeastern and Eastern regions, and in the Archipelago of São Pedro and São Paulo (ASPSP), with the study of the genus Xestoleberis Sars. This genus is diversified and widely distributed in all oceans and in Brazil occurs along the entire shelf and in oceanic islands. Eight species were recorded in the study areas, two species are endemic to the ASPSP and six belong to the continental shelf. Among the platform species, four are new, one was maintained in open nomenclature and one was already described.
Regina, Moura Cleide. "Ostracodes da transição entre as formações Itamaracá e Gramame Bacia Paraíba: taxonomia, implicações paleoecológicas, paleoambientais e bioestratigráficas". Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2007. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/6761.
Texto completoAgência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis
Os ostracodes cretáceos marinhos ocorrem de forma relativamente abundante nas bacias sedimentares marginais brasileiras, e estão sendo alvo de diversos trabalhos que permitirão estudos mais acurados em paleoecologia, interpretações paleoambientais, paleobigeografia e na bioestratigrafia. Neste trabalho foram estudados ostracodes marinhos de vinte amostras do testemunho IG03PE do Projeto Fosfato (CPRM) localizado na cidade de Igarassu-PE, no intervalo de transição entre a Formação Itamaracá e Gramame. O material também foi descrito do ponto de vista faciológico, contribuindo com as interpretações paleoambientais juntamente com os ostracodes que foram identificados, descritos e ilustrados. A faciologia foi feita de modo a discutir as formações Itamaracá e Gramame no testemunho, assim como suas respectivas relações com a microfauna das amostras analisadas. Na Formação Itamaracá foram individualizadas quatro fácies com altos valores de raio gama representando as camadas ricas em fosfato (A1, A2, A3 e C1), caracterizadas por siliciclastos com cimento dolomítico, variando das fácies A1 a A3 de arenitos grossos a finos e a fácies C1 que representa um wackstone. Na Formação Gramame foi identificada apenas uma fácies caracterizada por um mudstones/wackstones, bastante bioturbado. Foram identificadas 12 espécies, do total de 178 espécimes, todas pertencentes à Formação Gramame, na Formação Itamaracá não foi encontrado ostracode marinho. A maioria dos exemplares classificados pertence ao gênero Cytherella representando sete tipos diferentes de espécies, sendo a Cytherella aff. ovoidea mais abundante. Além destes ocorrem também Paracosta, Loxoconch, Protobutonia e Cythereis ? como formas mais raras. A presença dos ostracodes, associados aos outros microfósseis principalmente foraminíferos, forneceram dados paleoecológicos, paleoambientais e bioestratigráficos, que sugerem que as camadas fosfáticas da Formação Itamaracá foram depositadas em um ambiente marinho raso de alta energia, de idade Maastrichtiana, estando o nível do mar aumentando relativamente até a transição com a Formação Gramame. A Formação Gramame é constituída por uma fauna exclusivamente marinha, cuja associação microfossílifera indica um ambiente marinho relativamente profundo de zona nerítica externa de idade Maastrichtiana superior
Boulard, Christophe. "Biochronologie quantitative : concepts, méthodes et validité". Lyon 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993LYO10182.
Texto completoMachado, Cláudia Pinto. "Aspectos ecológicos e zoogeográficos dos Ostracodes da região de Cabo Frio, Rio de Janeiro". reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/3497.
Texto completoNGATSE, LOUIS-RICHARD. "Les ostracodes du post-salifere congolais du cretace inferieur au miocene : systematique, stratigraphie, biogeographie". Paris 6, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA066714.
Texto completoKasimi, Rachida. "Les Ostracodes et les paléoenvironnements du plio-pleistocène en Normandie, signification paléogéographique et paléoclimatique". Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb375986835.
Texto completoBunbury, Joan. "Modern distribution of freshwater ostracodes in the southwest Yukon Territory and northern British Columbia, Canada". Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/26593.
Texto completoAndreu-Boussut, Bernard. "Les Ostracodes du Crétacé moyen (Barremien à Turonien), le long d'une transversale Agadir-Nador (Maroc)". Toulouse 3, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991TOU30270.
Texto completoForel, Marie-Béatrice. "Extinctions et reconquêtes au cours des événements de la limite Permien-Trias : Les Ostracodes (Crustacea)". Paris 6, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA066417.
Texto completoThe transition between Permian and Triassic is marked by fundamental evolutive and ecological changes for organisms. After the extinction that killed more than 90% of marine species, the biotopes show a delayed recovery during all the Early Triassic. The exact mechanisms of this extinction are still debated but anoxia of marine waters seems to have played a major role. Upwelling of anoxic waters and supersaturated in CaCO3 on platforms is considered to be at the origin of atypical microbial deposits at the base of the Griesbachian (H. Parvus zone). These microbialites have long been considered as azoic. Several sites in Paleo‐Tethys and on the cathaysian border of Panthalassa have been sampled for ostracods studies in different bathymetrical setting and with/without microbialites. Ostracods, marine benthic microcrustaceans, were also deeply affected by these events and show very impoverished faunas (when present) at the base of Triassic. Their recovery seems complete in the upper Anisian. Important assemblages of ostracods are here found within the microbialites. This association tends to traduce the good alimentary resources represented by bacteria and their photosynthetic activity. However, the characteristics of ostracods assemblages show the influence of environmental stress (high abundance, low diversity, intraspecific variability). The evolution of ostracods size from upper Permian to the base of Griesbachian shows miniaturization within the microbialites. They gather into ontogenic series, showing that they are not adults but larval stages. Then, microbialites are here interpreted as refugia with a buffer role between ostracods and environmental conditions. Ostracods from microbialites are mainly typical of environments stable and without stress (Bairdioidea) showing that the base of water column was neither anoxic nor dysoxic on the platform of these zones. Microbialites also appear as independent from bathymetry, in the limit of photic zone. Paleoenvironmental conditions show disparities during all Early Triassic according to paleogeographical regions. The presence of microbialites at the base of Griesbachian masks circulatory conditions. In the upper Griesbachian, an upwelling of oxygenated waters is seen of the South China Block facing Panthalassa. Dienerian faunas show relatively better conditions in the Neo‐Tethys than in the Panthalassa. During Smithian, Paleo‐Tethys seems less oxygenated and more stressful than Neo‐Tethys and Panthalassa. Spathian and Anisian show again compartmented conditions. Paleobiogeographical reconstructions traduce links between Panthalassa, Paleo‐ and Neo‐Tethys during all Late Permian and Early Triassic
Michelli, Marcos José. "Argilominerais e ostracodes da Formação Alagamar (cretáceo inferior), Bacia Potiguar, NE - Brasil : paleoambiente e indicadores térmicos". reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/1943.
Texto completoEmilia, Tavassos Rios Tomé Maria. "Taxonomia e paleoecologia de ostracodes do cretáceo: Bacia de Cedro, Estado de Pernambuco, NE - Brasil: Implicações paleoambientais e biostratigráficas". Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2007. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/6511.
Texto completoConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
Na bacia de Cedro, durante o Andar Alagoas, ocorreu a deposição de sedimentos da fase Pós-rifte, correspondente a Formação Crato. A amostragem realizada nesses sedimentos permitiu a identificação de cinco gêneros e 18 espécies de ostracodes límnicos: Harbinia angulata (Krömmelbein & Weber,1971), Harbinia micropapillosa (Bate,1972), Harbinia crepata Do Carmo, 1998 nom. nud., Harbinia sinuata (Krömmelbein & Weber,1971), Harbinia cf. H. alta Do Carmo, 1998 nom. nud., Harbinia cf. H. triangulata Gobbo-Rodrigues, 2006, Darwinula martinsi Silva, 1978c emend. Do Carmo et al., 2004, Brasacypris cf. B. subovatum Do Carmo,1998 nom. nud., Candona subtriangulata Gobbo-Rodrigues, 2006 nom. nud., Candona elegans Gobbo-Rodrigues 2006 nom. nud., Candona sp. 1, Candona sp. 2, Candona sp. 3, Candona sp. 4, ?Candona sp. , Paracypria sp., Harbinia sp. 1 e Harbinia sp. 2. A análise bioestratigráfica a partir dos ostracodes límnicos, identificou a biozona da Harbinia spp. 201/218, código O11, referente ao Andar Alagoas. A ostracofauna que caracteriza a Biozona O11 na bacia de Cedro é marcada por um número considerável de espécies, com ocorrências autóctones e alóctones. Candona sp. 4, assim como Harbinia sp. 2, Harbinia angulata e Harbinia sinuata são consideradas espécies guias encontradas nos sedimentos da porção inferior da Formação Crato, enquanto Brasacypris subovatum e Darwinula martinsi compõem a associação dessa biozona. Através da análise dos histogramas foi possível identificar oito espécies autóctones representativas de variação de energia no ambiente: Harbinia angulata, Harbinia sp. 2, Candona elegans e Candona sp. 4, amostra MP-916; ?Candona sp. e Paracypria sp., amostra MP-917; Darwinula cf. D. martinsi e Harbinia sp., amostra MP-918. As espécies autóctones indicam condições de ambiente não marinho e água salobra. A partir deste estudo, foi possível correlacionar os sedimentos Aptianos da bacia de Cedro com àqueles encontrados na Formação Crato, bacia do Araripe
Danis, Pierre-Alain. "Modélisation du fonctionnement thermique, hydrologique et isotopique des systèmes lacustres : sensibilité aux changements climatiques et amélioration des reconstructions paléoclimatiques". Chambéry, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003CHAMS033.
Texto completoPaleoclimatic archives preserved in lake sediments are commonly used in mid-latitudes to reconstruct past climate changes. Moreover, freshwater lakes play an important role in regional economy because they offer tourism activities and fresh water and food resources. In this thesis, we wanted to develop a simple conceptual model, including few lake-specific parameters. This model was calibrated and validated for two european lakes (Lac d'Annecy, France, and Ammersee, Germany) representative for the majority of deep and cold lakes in mid-latitudes. The model includes the representation of thermal processes (temperature of the water column and mixing behaviour) at a daily time step, the representation of the hydrologic and isotopic (oxygen-18) budget of the lake and of its watershed. During the thesis, recent hydrologic and isotopic observations have also been done for the calibration. The main processes are correctly reproduced at the seasonal time scale (steady-sate simulation) and inter-annual time scale (transient simulation during the 20th century). Using the model, sensitivity studies have been done to quantify uncertainties in reconstruction of the paleoclimate, based on calcitic valves of benthic ostracods (Candona Sp. ) due to (I) thermal behaviour of lakes, (II) change in precipitation seasonality and (III) watershed deforestation. The model was also forced with the predictions of a climate model run under IPCC SERS-B2 scenario for the 21th century. Thses transient simulations predict a dramatic impact on the temperature and the circulation for both lakes. The deep water of Lac d'Annecy will probably be 2°C warmer during the 21th century which will deeply affect the cold-water fauna. Ammersee will be affected by an irreversible lack of ventilation after 2060
Antonietto, Lucas Silveira. "Taxonomia, paleoecologia e bioestratigrafia de ostracodes da formação Riachuelo, Bacia de Sergipe-Alagoas, nordeste do Brasil". reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.26512/2015.04.T.18652.
Texto completoA bacia de Sergipe-Alagoas, localizada na região Nordeste do Brasil, tem sido alvo de diversos trabalhos em estratigrafia, geoquímica e paleontologia. A Formação Riachuelo, do Aptiano superior-Cenomaniano inferior, corresponde aos primeiros estágios de invasão do proto-oceano Atlântico Sul nesta bacia. A presente revisão da taxonomia de 39 espécies de ostracodes da formação levou à descrição de um novo gênero – Gabonorygma – quatro espécies novas – Praebythoceratina deltalata, Gabonorygma sergipana, Reticulocosta edrianae e Brachycythere smithsoniana. Esta revisão também permitiu a expansão das interpretações paleozoogeográficas e bioestratigráficas atuais sobre a formação, correlacionando-a aos demais ambientes tropicais atlânticos do fim do Eocretáceo. Um novo gênero, Gabonorygma, também é aqui proposto. O estudo taxonômico do Gênero Aracajuia Krömmelbein, 1967 comparado a Amphicytherura Butler & Jones, 1957 e Sondagella Dingle, 1969, bem como de sua espécie tipo, Aracajuia benderi Krömmelbein, 1967, levou a uma detalhada revisão da paleozoogeografia e estratigrafia daquele gênero. Aracajuia foi comum em ambientes marinhos subtropicais, onde teve origem, a tropicais, principalmente em Gondwana, durante o Eocretáceo, onde atingiu sua máxima diversidade no Albiano, ao longo das atuais África, América do Sul e Ásia (Oriente Médio). Novas inferências também são feitas quando comparadas a Província Brasil-África Ocidental Central, onde se insere a presente bacia, às demais regiões ao longo do proto-oceano Atlântico no Eocretáceo. Houve intercâmbio faunístico considerável entre aquela província e regiões no norte de Megatétis a partir do Eoalbiano. Também foram observados influxos limitados ao longo da cordilheira de Walvis, divisa entre os domínios Austral e central do proto-oceano Atlântico Sul. Estes movimentos se deram em ambos os sentidos, tanto de sul para norte (Albiano) quanto em direção contrária (Eocenomaniano). A presença de espécies de Brachycytherinae na Província Brasil-África Ocidental Central, logo no Aptiano, representa uma nova origem geográfica para esta subfamília, e ao mesmo tempo ajuda a explicar a presença do mesmo tanto em regiões austrais e no norte de Megatétis durante o Albiano. O arcabouço estratigráfico baseado em ostracodes do Albiano da bacia também foi reavaliado, e uma série de mudanças nomenclaturais e de zoneamento foi proposta: a Zona OSE-1, bem como as subzonas OSE-1.1, OSE-1.3 e OSE-1.4 tiveram seus nomes alterados, tanto para espécie guia quanto para codificação (respectivamente, MSA-0, MSA-0.1, MSA-0.3 e MSA-0.4); as duas últimas também foram alteradas em sua extensão e definição do contato. A Subzona OSE-1.2 teve seu estratótipo definido, limite inferior modificada (Albiano inferior para Aptiano superior) e código alterado para MSA-0.2, enquanto OSE-1.5 foi apenas renomeada MSA-0.5. Uma nova zona diferencial superior, Aracajuia antiqua (MSA-1), posicionada no Albiano mais superior, foi criada a partir da revisão taxonômica da espécie guia da Subzona OSE-1.6.
The Sergipe-Alagoas basin, located in northeastern Brazil, has been subject of several studies in stratigraphy, geochemistry and paleontology. The Riachuelo Formation, upper Aptian-lower Cenomanian, corresponds to the first stages of the southern proto-Atlantic ocean invasion in that basin. The present taxonomic review of 39 ostracods species of the formation led to the description of a new genus – Gabonorygma – and four new species – Praebythoceratina deltalata, Gabonorygma sergipana, Reticulocosta edrianae and Brachycythere smithsoniana. This review also heped to expand the current paleozoogeographic and biostratigraphic interpretations of the formation, correlating it to the other Atlantic tropical environments from the end of the Early Cretaceous. A new genus, Gabonorygma, is also herein proposed. The taxonomic study of the genus Aracajuia Krömmelbein 1967 compared to Amphicytherura Butler & Jones, 1957 and Sondagella Dingle, 1969, as well as its type species, Aracajuia benderi Krömmelbein, 1967 led to a detailed review of that genus’ paleozoogeography and stratigraphy. Aracajuia was common in subtropical, where it originated, marine environments to tropical, especially in Gondwana during the Early Cretaceous, where it reached its maximum diversity in the Albian, along the current Africa, South America and Asia (Middle East) continents. New inferences are also made when comparing the Brazil-Central West Africa Province, which includes this basin, to other regions along the proto-Atlantic Ocean in the Early Cretaceous. There was considerable faunal exchange between that province and regions in northern Megatethys, starting in the Early Albian. Limited inflows were also observed along the Walvis ridge, which separates austral from central areas of the Southern proto-Atlantic Ocean. These migrations took place in both directions, both from south to north (Albian) and in the opposite direction (Early Cenomanian). The presence of Brachycytherinae species in Brazil-Central West Africa Province, already in the Aptian, sets a new geographical origin for this subfamily, while helping to explain their presence in both southern and northern regions of Megatethys during the Albian. The stratigraphic framework based on ostracods of the Albian of the basin was also reassessed, and some nomenclatural changes and new zones were proposed: the OSE-1 Zone and the OSE-1.1, OSE-1.3 and OSE- 1.4 sub-zones had their names changed, both their guide species and codification (MSA-0, MSA-0.1, MSA-0.3 and MSA-0.4, respectively); the last two were also altered in its extent and contact definition. The OSE-1.2 Subzone had its code changed for MSA-0.2; also, a stratotype was stablished for it, and its lower limit repositioned in time (from early Albian to upper Aptian). The OSE-1.5 Subzone was solely renamed MSA-0.5. A new latest occurrence interval zone, Aracajuia antiqua (MSA-1), from the uppermost Albian interval, was created after taxonomic review of the OSE-1.6 Subzone guide species.
Dennison-Budak, Cordelia W. "Ostracodes as indicators of the Paleoenvironment in the Pliocene Glenns Ferry Formation, Glenns Ferry Lake, Idaho". Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1271442702.
Texto completoCrasquin-Soleau, Sylvie. "Les Ostracodes dinantiens du synclinal de Laval et du synclinorium de Namur systématique, biostratigraphie, paléo-écologie". Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37596928c.
Texto completode, Lima Barros Cecilia. "Ostracodes da formação Brejo Santo (Neujúrassico), Sub-Bacia Leste do Araripe, Nordeste do Brasil: implicações bioestratigráficas". Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2010. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/6068.
Texto completoConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
O presente trabalho apresenta o estudo paleontológico detalhado de ostracodes presentes na Formação Brejo Santo tecendo considerações sobre as implicações biostratigráficas e paleogeográficas para a evolução da Bacia do Araripe. A análise e interpretação dos dados foram realizadas através de revisão bibliográfica e cartográfica, levantamentos estratigráficos de campo e coleta de amostras potencialmente fossilíferas. O material de estudo foi proveniente de nove afloramentos desta formação. A metodologia adotada para o tratamento das amostras seguiu os procedimentos recomendados pelos laboratórios da PETROBRÁS. Seis espécies de Ostracodes nãomarinhos foram descritas a partir das secções estudadas do Andar Dom João - Biozona de Bisulcocypris pricei (NRT-001), da Formação Brejo Santo, Bacia do Araripe. São elas: Bisulcocypris pricei, Darwinula oblonga, Darwinula leguminella, Theriosynoecum miritiensis, Theriosynoecum quadrinodosum, Reconcavona ? incertae. A maior diversidade de espécies é notada nos afloramentos 01, 05 e 07. O registro de formas exclusivamente não-marinhas indica uma sedimentação continental, em depressões amplas e rasas, onde se desenvolveram sistemas aluviais /fluviais /lacustres caracterizados por condições oxidantes. Ambientes propícios a formação de camadas vermelhas (red-beds). Sua idade, presumida como neojurássica, é indicada pela presença de ostracodes não-marinhos do Tithoniano. Fator determinante para o estabelecimento da idade mínima da Formação Brejo Santo como sendo Neojurássica (Andar Dom João) é a presença da Biozona Bisulcocypris pricei (NRT-001)
BARROS, Cecília de Lima. "Estudo dos ostracodes do Campaniano-Paleógeno da Bacia Paraíba, nordeste do Brasil (poços poty-1po-01-PE e Itamaracá-1it-03-PE): implicações bioestratigráficas e paleoecológicas". Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2017. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/26888.
Texto completoApproved for entry into archive by Alice Araujo (alice.caraujo@ufpe.br) on 2018-09-24T18:39:49Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 811 bytes, checksum: e39d27027a6cc9cb039ad269a5db8e34 (MD5) TESE Cecília de Lima Barros.pdf: 5325158 bytes, checksum: 37ae49c53ebd314153aeeb619c7a1abf (MD5)
Made available in DSpace on 2018-09-24T18:39:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 811 bytes, checksum: e39d27027a6cc9cb039ad269a5db8e34 (MD5) TESE Cecília de Lima Barros.pdf: 5325158 bytes, checksum: 37ae49c53ebd314153aeeb619c7a1abf (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-07-31
ANP (Agência Nacional do Petróleo)
O presente trabalho apresenta o desenvolvimento de um estudo taxonômico detalhado de ostracodes presentes na Bacia Paraíba, em amostras de testemunhos de poços Itamaracá-1IT-03-PE e poço Poty-1PO-01-PE que atravessaram o intervalo Campaniano-Daniano realizado com o objetivo de refinar o arcabouço bioestratigráfico e paleoambiental da Bacia neste período. A Bacia da Paraíba ocupa a porção leste da margem continental brasileira e configura-se como uma faixa estreita ao longo do litoral dos Estados de Pernambuco e da Paraíba. Ocupa uma área emersa de cerca de 7.600 km² e sua área submersa é de cerca de 31.400 km². As amostras estudadas compreendem as formações Itamaracá, Gramame e Maria Farinha. A análise e interpretação dos dados foram realizadas através de revisão bibliográfica e cartográfica, levantamentos estratigráficos e coleta de amostras. A metodologia adotada para o tratamento das amostras seguiu os procedimentos encontrados na literatura, adaptados ao material em questão que consistiu das seguintes etapas: Coleta, pesagem e desagregação das amostras; lavagem e secagem do material desagregado; triagem e classificação dos ostracodes recuperados. Foram identificados os gêneros: Cytherella Jones, 1849; Bairdoppilata Coryell, Sample & Jennings, 1935; Neonesidea Maddocks, 1969; Cyprinotus Brady, 1886; Bythocypris Brady, 1880; Paracypris Sars, 1866; Aglaiocypris Sylvester-Bradley, 1946; Monoceratina Roth, 1928; Bythoceratina Hornibrook, 1952 Schizoptocythere Siddiqui & Al-Furaih, 1981; Eucytherura Müller, 1894; Krithe Brady et al. 1874; Cytheropteron Sars, 1866; Aversovalva Hornibrook, 1952; Paracosta Siddiqui, 1971; Dutoitella Dingle, 1981; Langiella Fauth et al., 2005; Protobuntonia Grékoff, 1954 e Soudanella Apostolescu, 1961. Foram registrados representantes de ambiente mixohalino a euhalino (Campaniano) e os demais táxons registrados na presente pesquisa são representativos de ambiente marinho (nerítico) de salinidade normal. De acordo com as assembleias faunísticas encontradas, associada a dados isotópicos e quimioestratigráficos previamente coletados da literatura, foi possível inferir os paleoambientes na Bacia Paraíba: ambiente mixohalino a euhalino, com base na presença de Cyprinotus sp. associado, de maneira abundante dos táxons marinhos representados principalmente pelo gênero Cytherella e um clima relativamente mais frio no Campaniano; nerítico interno a médio na base do Maastrichtiano, evoluindo para nerítico externo em direção ao topo do Maastrichtiano, com aumento de temperatura e queda gradual da temperatura no final do Maastrichtiano e nerítico no Daniano, com um ligeiro aumento de temperatura durante a transição Cretáceo-Paleógeno, e uma ligeira diminuição de temperatura logo após esta transição. Foram propostas três biozonas e uma subzona de ostracodes: Zona Cyprinotus sp. (Campaniano); Zona Cytherella cf. ovoidea (Fauth, 2000) (Maastrichtiano); Zona Cytherella piacabucuensis- Soudanella laciniosa e a subzona Bythoceratina incurvata – Cytheropteron hiperdictyon (Daniano).
The present work presents the development of a detailed taxonomic study of ostracods present in the Paraíba Basin, in samples of wells that crossed the Campanian-Danian interval, with the objective of refining the biostratigraphic and paleoenvironmental framework of the Basin in this period. The Paraíba Basin occupies the eastern portion of the Brazilian continental margin and forms a narrow strip along the coast of the states of Pernambuco and Paraíba. It occupies an area of about 7,600 km² and its submerged area is about 31,400 km². The samples studied include the Itamaracá, Gramame and Maria Farinha formations. Data analysis and interpretation were performed through bibliographical and cartographic review, stratigraphic surveys and sample collection. The methodology adopted for the treatment of the samples followed the procedures found in the literature, adapted to the material in question, which consisted of the following steps: Collection, weighing and disaggregation of samples; Washing and drying the disaggregated material; Sorting and classification of recovered ostracodes. The following genera were identified: Cytherella Jones, 1849; Bairdoppilata Coryell, Sample & Jennings, 1935; Neonesidea Maddocks, 1969; Cyprinotus Brady, 1886; Bythocypris Brady, 1880; Paracypris Sars, 1866; Aglaiocypris Sylvester-Bradley, 1946; Monoceratina Roth, 1928; Bythoceratina Hornibrook, 1952 Schizoptocythere Siddiqui & Al-Furaih, 1981; Eucytherura Müller, 1894; Krithe Brady et al. 1874; Cytheropteron Sars, 1866; Aversovalva Hornibrook, 1952; Paracosta Siddiqui, 1971; Dutoitella Dingle, 1981; Langiella Fauth et al., 2005; Protobuntonia Grékoff, 1954 and Soudanella Apostolescu, 1961. Representatives of mixohalino to euhalino (Campanian) environments were registered and the other taxa registered in the present research are representative of the marine environment (neritic) of normal salinity. It was possible to infer the paleoenvironments in the Paraíba Basin: mixohaline to euhaline environment, based on the presence of Cyprinotus sp. associated, in abundant way of the marine taxa represented mainly by the genus Cytherella and a relatively cooler climate in Campaniano; Internal to medium neritic at the Maastrichtian base, evolving to the outer neritic towards the top of the Maastrichtian, with increasing temperature and gradual temperature drop at the end of the Maastrichtian and neritic in the Danian, with a slight increase in temperature during the Cretaceous-Paleogene transition, and a slight decrease in temperature shortly after this transition.Three biozones and one sub-area of ostracodes were proposed: Zone Cyprinotus sp. (Campanian); Zone Cytherella cf. ovoidea (Fauth, 2000) (Maastrichtian); Zone Cytherella piacabucuensis - Soudanella laciniosa and sub-area Bythoceratina incurvata - Cytheropteron hiperdictyon (Danian).
Ben, Rouina Soumaya. "Reconstitution des paléoenvironnements et des évènements extrêmes au cours du Quaternaire à l'oued El Akarit (Golfe de Gabès, Sud de la Tunisie)". Thesis, Perpignan, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PERP0036/document.
Texto completoThree cores varying from 5 to 6 m of depth were taken throughout in the El Akarit River (Gulf of Gabes, south of Tunisia): two on the left river bank and the last at the mouth. The study of the sedimentology (particle size), mineral (clay minerals) and micropaleontology (quantitative and qualitative study of ostracods, foraminifera, charophytes and the calculation of the Shannon / equitability diversity index) deposits content allowed us to reconstruct the paleoenvironments evolution since the Pleistocene in this region. The mouth core (AK1), permitted us to date precisely the studied deposits and reconstruct the events chronology controlling the sedimentation. The Pleistocene phase (> 45 000 years BP) shows a continental estuarine environment evolving toward a vast open lagoon during the Pleistocene marine transgression (MIS5e). Then, the formation of a sand bar isolates the lagoon from the marine environment. The lower and middle Holocene deposits are absent in the mouth deposits. This could be interpreted by the emersion of the zone or by the erosion of deposits. The late Holocene (last 3000 years B.P) phase is characterized by the succession of three extreme events (floods and storms) episodes. At 1 and 2 km from the current shoreline (AK2 and AK3 cores respectively), the continental deposits show an intercalation of marine deposits and pebble levels suggestive of an extreme events occurrence. The existence of the 8000 yr BP deposits "Cardium pocket” at 9 m of the current sea, show a marine influence (planktonic foraminifera abundance). It is apparently an exceptional event that would cause extreme transport of planktonic foraminifera inside the El Akarit lagoon