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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Probability cueing"

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Publicado: 11 de marzo de 2023

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1

Zhang, Yiting, Jianhua He, Siqi Tao, Wensheng Ji, and Libin Chen. "Research on Target Searching Strategy Using Mutual Cueing of Multi-sensor in Multi-platform." Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University 37, no. 2 (2019): 308–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jnwpu/20193720308.

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The cueing model for sensor cueing phased array radar is built in this paper to research the mutual cueing of multi-sensor in multi-platform for target searching. For the purpose of establishing the distribution probability density model of targets in cueing airspace, cueing error of multi-platform is derived with error transfer method. The successful cueing probability and false hand-off probability between platforms are analyzed, meanwhile the requirement of timeliness is defined. An optimized target searching strategy of cueing radar which adopts distance search through using the cueing cen
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2

Girardi, Giovanna, Gabriella Antonucci, and Daniele Nico. "Cueing spatial attention through timing and probability." Cortex 49, no. 1 (2013): 211–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2011.08.010.

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3

Pang, Ce, Shucai Huang, Yan Zhao, Daozhi Wei, and Jinchang Liu. "Sensor Network Disposition Facing the Task of Multisensor Cross Cueing." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2017 (2017): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7372013.

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In order to build the sensor network facing the task of multisensor crossing cueing, the requirements of initiating cueing and being cued are analyzed. Probability theory is used when building models, then probability of sensor cueing in the case of target moving is given, and, after that, the best distance between two sensors is calculated. The operational environment is described by normal distribution function. In the process of distributing sensor network, their elements, operational environment demand of cueing, and the probability of sensor network coverage are considered; then the optim
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4

홍인재 and Su Keun Jeong. "The properties and mechanism of probability cueing effect." Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology 31, no. 1 (2019): 53–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.22172/cogbio.2019.31.1.004.

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5

Kabata, Takashi, and Eriko Matsumoto. "Cueing effects of target location probability and repetition." Vision Research 73 (November 2012): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2012.09.014.

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6

Hurst, Austin J., Michael A. Lawrence, and Raymond M. Klein. "How Does Spatial Attention Influence the Probability and Fidelity of Colour Perception?" Vision 3, no. 2 (2019): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vision3020031.

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Existing research has found that spatial attention alters how various stimulus properties are perceived (e.g., luminance, saturation), but few have explored whether it improves the accuracy of perception. To address this question, we performed two experiments using modified Posner cueing tasks, wherein participants made speeded detection responses to peripheral colour targets and then indicated their perceived colours on a colour wheel. In E1, cues were central and endogenous (i.e., prompted voluntary attention) and the interval between cues and targets (stimulus onset asynchrony, or SOA) was
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7

Berggren, Nick, and Nazanin Derakshan. "Trait anxiety reduces implicit expectancy during target spatial probability cueing." Emotion 13, no. 2 (2013): 345–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0029981.

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8

Ishibashi, Kazuya, and Shinichi Kita. "Probability Cueing Influences Miss Rate and Decision Criterion in Visual Searches." i-Perception 5, no. 3 (2014): 170–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/i0649rep.

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9

HASEGAWA, Yuuki, Satoshi TAKAHASHI, Jiajia YANG, Qiong WU, Yoshimichi EJIMA, and Jinglong WU. "Study on attentional shift by probability cueing in peripheral visual field." Proceedings of Conference of Kyushu Branch 2019.72 (2019): G33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmekyushu.2019.72.g33.

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10

Hitchcock, Edward M., William N. Dember, Joel S. Warm, Brian W. Moroney, and Judi E. See. "Effects of Cueing and Knowledge of Results on Workload and Boredom in Sustained Attention." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 41, no. 2 (1997): 1298–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1071181397041002127.

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Two accounts of the recently reported high workload associated with vigilance tasks (Warm, Dember, & Hancock, 1996) are the direct-cost and indirect-cost views. The former attributes this effect to the need for continuous observing in discriminating signals from noise; the latter attributes the effect to combating the boredom associated with vigilance tasks. These opposing views were tested by providing monitors with reliable cueing which rendered observing necessary only when low probability critical signals were imminent. On the basis of the direct-cost model, it was anticipated that cue
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11

Krefeld-Schwalb, Antonia. "The Retro-Cue Benefit for Verbal Material and Its Influence on the Probability of Intrusions Under Dual-Task Conditions." Experimental Psychology 65, no. 3 (2018): 128–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1618-3169/a000400.

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Abstract. It is well established in the working memory literature, that performance can be improved by cueing attention toward the position of a to-be-tested item, even after that item’s presentation. This retro-cue benefit is often characterized as the joint outcome of two different effects: facilitation of recall and memory strengthening at the cued position. While the latter has been mainly explained by increased context-content binding, competing hypotheses exist to explain the facilitation of recall. The present study focuses on two of these hypotheses: the removal of non-cued information
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12

Hara, Yuko, and Justin L. Gardner. "Encoding of graded changes in spatial specificity of prior cues in human visual cortex." Journal of Neurophysiology 112, no. 11 (2014): 2834–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00729.2013.

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Prior information about the relevance of spatial locations can vary in specificity; a single location, a subset of locations, or all locations may be of potential importance. Using a contrast-discrimination task with four possible targets, we asked whether performance benefits are graded with the spatial specificity of a prior cue and whether we could quantitatively account for behavioral performance with cortical activity changes measured by blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) imaging. Thus we changed the prior probability that each location contained the target from 100 to 50 to 25% by
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13

Hung, Tsung-Min, Thomas W. Spalding, D. Laine Santa Maria, and Bradley D. Hatfield. "Assessment of Reactive Motor Performance with Event-Related Brain Potentials: Attention Processes in Elite Table Tennis Players." Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 26, no. 2 (2004): 317–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsep.26.2.317.

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Motor readiness, visual attention, and reaction time (RT) were assessed in 15 elite table tennis players (TTP) and 15 controls (C) during Posner’s cued attention task. Lateralized readiness potentials (LRP) were derived from contingent negative variation (CNV) at Sites C3 and C4, elicited between presentation of directional cueing (S1) and the appearance of the imperative stimulus (S2), to assess preparation for hand movement while P1 and N1 component amplitudes were derived from occipital event-related potentials (ERPs) in response to S2 to assess visual attention. Both groups had faster RT t
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14

EVANS, JONATHAN J., HAZEL EMSLIE, and BARBARA A. WILSON. "External cueing systems in the rehabilitation of executive impairments of action." Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 4, no. 4 (1998): 399–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355617798003993.

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The use of a mnemonic cueing system (NeuroPage®) and a paper and pencil checklist in the rehabilitation of executive problems in a 50-year-old woman are described. Following a CVA 7 years earlier, the patient, despite intact general intellectual and memory functioning, had specific executive impairments of attention, planning, realizing intended actions, and also exhibited behavioral routines similar in form to obsessive–compulsive rituals. In a series of ABAB single-case experimental designs, the efficacy of 2 external cueing systems in prompting appropriately timed action is demonstrated. It
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15

Ramgir, Aniruddha, Seema Prasad, and Ramesh Kumar Mishra. "Probability cueing induced bias does not modulate attention-capture by brief abrupt-onset cues." Visual Cognition 29, no. 4 (2021): 225–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13506285.2021.1892004.

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16

Zhang, Bei, Fredrik Allenmark, Heinrich René Liesefeld, Zhuanghua Shi, and Hermann J. Müller. "Probability cueing of singleton-distractor locations in visual search: Priority-map- versus dimension-based inhibition?" Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance 45, no. 9 (2019): 1146–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/xhp0000652.

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17

Luor, Austin, Sahil Luthra, Barbara Shinn-Cunningham, Adam Tierney, Frederic Dick, and Lori Holt. "Statistical regularities of task-irrelevant dimensions impact auditory decisions." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 152, no. 4 (2022): A230. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/10.0016105.

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Listeners build up statistically driven expectations of what they will hear; however, there is no consensus on how these statistics influence perception, attention, and behavior. Here, we manipulate two statistical properties: global probability (the likelihood of single ‘sound events’) and predictiveness (how often does one sound precede another). We ask how the probability and predictiveness of different acoustic frequencies affect performance on two paradigms where frequency is task-irrelevant: suprathreshold duration identification and near-threshold tone-detection-in-noise. We found that
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18

Prime, David J., and Pierre Jolicoeur. "Response-selection Conflict Contributes to Inhibition of Return." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 21, no. 5 (2009): 991–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2009.21105.

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Here we examined the relationship between inhibition of return (IOR) and response-selection conflict. In two go/no-go and spatial-cueing experiments, we measured the amplitude of the fronto-central N2 event-related potential component to estimate the degree of response-selection conflict for validly cued and invalidly cued targets. When the probability of a go target was high (Experiment 1), both the amplitude of the N2 elicited on no-go trials and the number of false alarm errors were greater on invalid-cue than on valid-cue trials. When the probability of a go target was low (Experiment 2),
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19

Smith, Alastair D., Felicity Wallace, Bruce Hood, and Iain D. Gilchrist. "Mechanisms of large-scale environmental search: probability cueing depends on the relationship between landmarks and target distribution." Cognitive Processing 10, S2 (2009): 305–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10339-009-0312-9.

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20

Raffalt, Peter C., Nick Stergiou, Joel H. Sommerfeld, and Aaron D. Likens. "The temporal pattern and the probability distribution of visual cueing can alter the structure of stride-to-stride variability." Neuroscience Letters 763 (October 2021): 136193. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2021.136193.

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21

Sauter, Marian, Michael Zehetleitner, and Hermann Müller. "Learning to shield visual search from salient distractors: qualitative differences in location probability cueing between same- and cross-dimensional distractors." Journal of Vision 16, no. 12 (2016): 1290. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/16.12.1290.

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22

Allenmark, Fredrik, Bei Zhang, Heinrich René Liesefeld, Zhuanghua Shi, and Hermann J. Müller. "Probability cueing of singleton-distractor regions in visual search: the locus of spatial distractor suppression is determined by colour swapping." Visual Cognition 27, no. 5-8 (2019): 576–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13506285.2019.1666953.

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23

Barcelo, Francisco, Carles Escera, Maria J. Corral, and Jose A. Periáñez. "Task Switching and Novelty Processing Activate a Common Neural Network for Cognitive Control." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 18, no. 10 (2006): 1734–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2006.18.10.1734.

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The abrupt onset of a novel event captures attention away from, and disrupts, ongoing task performance. Less obvious is that intentional task switching compares with novelty-induced behavioral distraction. Here we explore the hypothesis that intentional task switching and attentional capture by a novel distracter both activate a common neural network involved in processing contextual novelty [Barcelo, F., Periáñez, J. A., & Knight, R. T. Think differently: A brain orienting response to task novelty. NeuroReport, 13, 1887–1892, 2002.]. Event-related potentials were recorded in two task-cuei
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24

Lee, Kangwoo, and Hyunseung Choo. "Constructing Perceptual Common Ground Between Human and Robot Through Joint Attention." International Journal of Humanoid Robotics 14, no. 03 (2017): 1750020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219843617500207.

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Joint attention is a communicative activity that allows social partners to share perceptual experiences by jointly attending to an environmental object. Unlike the common approach towards joint attention, which is based on the developmental view in robotics, here it is conceptualized with a psychophysical paradigm known as cueing. The triadic interaction of joint attention is formalized as the conditional probability of an attentional response for a given target candidate derived from object features and a cue derived from a human partner's indication. A robotic system to which the joint atten
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25

Gallup, Andrew C., Andrew Chong, and Iain D. Couzin. "The directional flow of visual information transfer between pedestrians." Biology Letters 8, no. 4 (2012): 520–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2012.0160.

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Close behavioural coupling of visual orientation may provide a range of adaptive benefits to social species. In order to investigate the natural properties of gaze-following between pedestrians, we displayed an attractive stimulus in a frequently trafficked corridor within which a hidden camera was placed to detect directed gaze from passers-by. The presence of visual cues towards the stimulus by nearby pedestrians increased the probability of passers-by looking as well. In contrast to cueing paradigms used for laboratory research, however, we found that individuals were more responsive to cha
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26

Zuanazzi, Arianna, and Uta Noppeney. "The Intricate Interplay of Spatial Attention and Expectation: a Multisensory Perspective." Multisensory Research 33, no. 4-5 (2020): 383–416. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134808-20201482.

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Abstract Attention (i.e., task relevance) and expectation (i.e., signal probability) are two critical top-down mechanisms guiding perceptual inference. Attention prioritizes processing of information that is relevant for observers’ current goals. Prior expectations encode the statistical structure of the environment. Research to date has mostly conflated spatial attention and expectation. Most notably, the Posner cueing paradigm manipulates spatial attention using probabilistic cues that indicate where the subsequent stimulus is likely to be presented. Only recently have studies attempted to d
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27

Yang, Yingying, and Qiongya Song. "Visual statistical learning in children and adults: evidence from probability cueing." Psychological Research, November 10, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00426-020-01445-7.

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28

Baxter, Rory, and Alastair D. Smith. "Searching for individual determinants of probabilistic cueing in large-scale immersive virtual environments." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, November 5, 2020, 174702182096914. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1747021820969148.

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Large-scale search behaviour is an everyday occurrence, yet its underlying mechanisms are not commonly examined within experimental psychology. Key to efficient search behaviour is the sensitivity to environmental cues that might guide exploration, such as a target appearing with greater regularity in one region than another. Spatial cueing by probability has been examined in visual search paradigms, but the few studies that have addressed its contribution to large-scale search and foraging present contrasting accounts of the conditions under which a cueing effect can be reliably observed. In
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29

Goschy, Harriet, Sarolta Bakos, Hermann J. Müller, and Michael Zehetleitner. "Probability cueing of distractor locations: both intertrial facilitation and statistical learning mediate interference reduction." Frontiers in Psychology 5 (November 6, 2014). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01195.

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30

Li, Xian, Meichen Zhang, Lulu Wu, Qin Zhang, and Ping Wei. "Neural Mechanisms of Reward-by-Cueing Interactions: ERP Evidence." Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 15 (May 3, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2021.608427.

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Inhibition of return (IOR) refers to the phenomenon that a person is slower to respond to targets at a previously cued location. The present study aimed to explore whether target-reward association is subject to IOR, using event-related potentials (ERPs) to explore the underlying neural mechanism. Each participant performed a localization task and a color discrimination task in an exogenous cueing paradigm, with the targets presented in colors (green/red) previously associated with high- or low-reward probability. The results of both tasks revealed that the N1, Nd, and P3 components exhibited
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31

Wagner, Johanna, Ramon Martinez-Cancino, Arnaud Delorme, et al. "High-density EEG mobile brain/body imaging data recorded during a challenging auditory gait pacing task." Scientific Data 6, no. 1 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41597-019-0223-2.

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Abstract In this report we present a mobile brain/body imaging (MoBI) dataset that allows study of source-resolved cortical dynamics supporting coordinated gait movements in a rhythmic auditory cueing paradigm. Use of an auditory pacing stimulus stream has been recommended to identify deficits and treat gait impairments in neurologic populations. Here, the rhythmic cueing paradigm required healthy young participants to walk on a treadmill (constant speed) while attempting to maintain step synchrony with an auditory pacing stream and to adapt their step length and rate to unanticipated shifts i
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32

Tseng, Calvin. "Can Change Probability Contextual Information Improve the Change Identification Process?" Inquiry@Queen's Undergraduate Research Conference Proceedings, February 16, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.24908/iqurcp.9204.

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The visual world is extremely complex, so unconscious mechanisms exist to autonomously direct attention to objects with behavioral importance. One such mechanism – contextual cueing – utilizes the visual context of a scene to focus attention. Therefore, because contextual information unconsciously influences human visual perception, its role in enabling individuals to process scenes is of great interest. This study examined whether contextual information regarding change probability can facilitate the process of change identification. MATLAB and Psychophysics Toolbox Version 3 were used to pre
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33

Rosemaro, Ms Elena. "Cued Zone Stimuli Simulation and Model Analysis." Mathematical Statistician and Engineering Applications 71, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/msea.v71i1.49.

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Attention may be a significant precursor to visual awareness but does not fulfil the sufficiency test. Moreover, the study uses a Posner endogenous spatial cueing paradigm to show that the time taken by the subject to discriminate the point of reference of a stimulus is minimized if the individual is signal towards the location of the stimulus. The reaction-time advantage is achieved without any reduction in discrimination accuracy. It implies that it cannot be said to have been caused by the speed-error trade off or distinctions in bias between the cued and uncued locations. Therefore, the su
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34

"Supplemental Material for Probability Cueing of Singleton-Distractor Locations in Visual Search: Priority-Map- Versus Dimension-Based Inhibition?" Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/xhp0000652.supp.

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35

"Supplemental Material for Attentional Guidance by Target-Location Probability Cueing Is Largely Inflexible, Long-Lasting, and Distinct From Inter-Trial Priming." Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, February 27, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/xlm0001220.supp.

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36

Craighero, Laila, Sonia Mele, and Valentina Zorzi. "An object-identity probability cueing paradigm during grasping observation: the facilitating effect is present only when the observed kinematics is suitable for the cued object." Frontiers in Psychology 6 (September 29, 2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01479.

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37

Jiang, Winnie Y., and Amy Wrzesniewski. "Misaligned Meaning: Couples’ Work-Orientation Incongruence and Their Work Outcomes." Organization Science, March 30, 2021, 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/orsc.2021.1453.

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This research investigates the relationship between couples’ work-orientation incongruence—the degree to which romantic partners view the meaning of their own work differently—and their ability to succeed in making job transitions and experiencing satisfaction with the jobs they hold. We use a social information-processing approach to develop arguments that romantic partners serve as powerful social referents in the domain of work. By cueing social information regarding the salience and value of different aspects of work, partners with incongruent work orientations can complicate each other’s
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