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1

Kruger, P. A. "Die profete in huidige Ou-Testamentiese navorsing: tendense en vooruitsigte". Verbum et Ecclesia 15, n.º 2 (19 de julio de 1994): 324–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/ve.v15i2.1100.

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The prophets in recent Old Testament scholarship: trends and prospectsIn this contribution various themes in recent Old Testament prophetic studies are discussed. These include: the title "prophet", the prophets in a sociological-anthro­pological perspective; the prophets and Israel’s religious history, historical and canonical prophecy, and the relationship between the ancient Near Eastern and the Israelite phenomenon of prophecy.
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2

Marshall, Jill E. "Paul, Plutarch and the Gender Dynamics of Prophecy". New Testament Studies 65, n.º 2 (22 de febrero de 2019): 207–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0028688518000383.

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This article compares two first-century authors, Paul and Plutarch, on the mechanics of inspiration and the role of gender in the prophetic process. Paul's First Corinthians and Plutarch's Delphic Dialogues (De Pythiae oraculis and De defectu oraculorum) were written by men who were observers of and commentators on the religious phenomenon of prophecy – that is, the communication of divine messages through human speakers. They also make statements about women that indicate that gender influenced their perceptions of prophecy. When these authors discuss prophecy at the conceptual level, gender does not affect their arguments, but when they turn to actual women prophets, they introduce ideas about gender and sex that shape their views of the prophetic process and the women who prophesy.
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3

COOK, DANIEL J. "Leibniz on ‘prophets’, prophecy, and revelation". Religious Studies 45, n.º 3 (29 de abril de 2009): 269–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0034412509009913.

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AbstractDuring Leibniz's lifetime, interest in the interpretation of the Bible and biblical prophecy became central to the theological and political concerns of Protestant Europe. Leibniz's treatment of this phenomenon will be examined in the light of his views on the nature of revelation and its role in his defence of Christianity. It will be argued that Leibniz's defence of the miracle of revelation (and its vehicle, biblical prophecy) – unlike his arguments on behalf of the core Christian mysteries of the Trinity and Incarnation – is demonstrable by purely natural and scientific means, especially the verification of history.
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4

Jassen, Alex P. "Prophets and Prophecy in the Qumran Community". AJS Review 32, n.º 2 (noviembre de 2008): 299–334. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0364009408000147.

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It has long been axiomatic in the study of postbiblical Judaism that prophecy had become a dormant institution. For scholars studying Judaism in its many ancient manifestations, prophecy was a phenomenon closely related to the heritage of biblical Israel. It disappeared as biblical Israel gave way to Judaism in the aftermath of the Babylonian exile. This scholarly assumption has found support in several texts from ancient Judaism that indeed espouse such a position. In recent years, the dominance of this consensus has begun to wither away as scholars have become both more fully aware of the diverse forms of Judaism in the Second Temple and rabbinic periods and more sensitive to the multiple modes of religious piety in ancient Judaism. In this article, I would like to extend the contours of this conversation by mapping out some methodological rubrics for the study of prophecy in ancient Judaism and discuss one context for the application of this methodology—the Qumran community.
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5

Landy, Francis. "Shamanic Poetics". Religion and Theology 27, n.º 1-2 (21 de julio de 2020): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15743012-bja10002.

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Abstract This essay examines the relationship between the biblical prophets and prophetic poetry in terms of the “shamanic complex.” First, a short characterization is given of the phenomenon of shamanism in archaic societies, shamanic techniques and alternate states of consciousness, as well as the social, cultural, and political role of shamanic figures. Second, the similarity between shamanism and biblical prophecy is considered. Third, the figure of First Isaiah as presented in the eponymous book in the Hebrew Bible is analyzed in terms of the shamanic complex and shamanic poetics as to aspects of his initiation as prophet and represented features of his actions as prophet.
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6

Callan, Terrance. "Prophecy and Ecstasy in Greco-Roman Religion and in 1 Corinthians". Novum Testamentum 27, n.º 1 (1985): 125–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853685x00247.

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AbstractWe have seen that in Greek prophètes means spokesman in a very general sense. Most characteristically it designates the medium, or mantis, at an oracle, who is considered a spokesman for the god of the oracle. This mantic prophecy is accompanied by trance, i.e., when the mantis functions as spokesman, his or her ordinary consciousness is replaced by another. However, in an effort to explain why oracles at Delphi are no longer given in verse, Plutarch develops a theory according to which even prophecy in this sense does not involve trance, but makes use of the ordinary consciousness of the mantis. In addition to this use of prophetes, it is also used to designate other spokesmen. Some of these are considered entranced, e.g., poets, the spokesmen of the Muses, in Plato's view. But most are not, e.g., poets according to the understanding of poetic inspiration reflected in Pindar, and those who functioned at oracles as spokesmen for the mantis. I have argued that the uses of prophètes in Greek correspond fairly well to the apparent range of meanings for nabi in the OT. But the use of prophètes to translate nabi involved a shift of emphasis: while in Greek prophètes mainly designates those who prophesy in trance, as a translation for nabi, prophètes mainly designates those whose prophecy is apparently not accompanied by trance. This can be seen clearly in Philo who knows of prophecy as a trance phenomenon, but who sees at least Moses mainly as a prophet whose prophecy does not involve trance. This understanding of prophecy results both from fidelity to scripture and from Philo's desire to praise Moses and account for certain difficulties in scripture.
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7

de Jong, Matthijs J. "Biblical Prophecy—A Scribal Enterprise. The Old Testament Prophecy of Unconditional Judgement considered as a Literary Phenomenon". Vetus Testamentum 61, n.º 1 (2011): 39–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853311x551493.

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AbstractAt the heart of the biblical prophetic books is scribal reinterpretation of earlier prophetic legacies. These legacies testify to prophetic activity in Israel and Judah—kinds of prophecy which in essence resembled prophetic and other divinatory activity found elsewhere in the ancient Near East. It was however the scribal reception, revision, and elaboration of these earlier legacies that gave rise to “biblical prophecy” and prompted the development of the prophetic books. In this process of reinterpretation the ‘prophets’ were removed from the realm of divination. They became to be portrayed as isolated figures, contra society, commissioned by Yahweh to declare his message of unconditional and total destruction. Through their ‘message’ the disastrous events that had befallen the states of Israel and Judah were explained (ex eventu) as being due to divine anger. This was in fact the common explanation for calamities, used throughout the ancient Near Eastern world.
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8

Kelle, Brad E. "The Phenomenon of Israelite Prophecy in Contemporary Scholarship". Currents in Biblical Research 12, n.º 3 (junio de 2014): 275–320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1476993x13480677.

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9

Fatma, Suria Dewi, Silvia Rosa y Zurmailis Zurmailis. "Prophecy in Literature". Journal Polingua : Scientific Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Education 9, n.º 1 (31 de marzo de 2020): 16–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.30630/polingua.v9i1.128.

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This study discusses how a phenomenon can affect civilization and the outlook on society. Prediction is so important to uncover major events that have occurred at a certain period or period. Forecast defined as attempts to acquire knowledge through occult ways or using certain rituals. Said forecaster derived from Arabic which means a science Raml for interpreting, judging, see and predict the fate of someone in the future. Activities divination fortune-telling in the novel Sabdo Palon Pudarnya Surya Majapahit by Dhamar Shashangka refers to signs/phenomena that come from nature itself, namely with the emergence of a red lunar eclipse (blood moon) lunar eclipse, Chandra Kartika, earthquake, and head of the earth at Majapahit sky. The conclusions from this study indicate that predictions are so important to answer someone's curiosity and curiosity about things that are beyond the limits of ordinary human abilities and to reveal it all also requires help from someone who has extraordinary abilities and knowledge of the prophecy itself. In this novel, the translator is focused on the figure of Sabdo Palon
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10

Bilagher, Moritz E. M. "The Prophet as Intellectual and Vice Versa: A Psychoanalytical Interpretation of the Phenomenon of Prophecy". Time and Mind 3, n.º 1 (enero de 2010): 63–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.2752/175169710x12549020810498.

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11

Laluev, Vladimir Yakovlevich. "PROPHECY AS A SPIRITUAL CULTURE PHENOMENON AND PROPHET’S RELIGIOUS EXPERIENCE". V mire nauchnykh otkrytiy, n.º 1 (10 de marzo de 2015): 229. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/wsd-2015-1-17.

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12

Graf, Andrea, Sabine T. Koeszegi, Eva-Maria Pesendorfer y Johannes Gettinger. "Self-Fulfilling Prophecy in e-Negotiations". International Journal of Decision Support System Technology 4, n.º 2 (abril de 2012): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jdsst.2012040101.

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The purpose of this study is to gain insight into the question of whether the phenomenon of self-fulfilling prophecy present in face-to-face interactions can also be identified in electronic negotiation processes. In a 2x2 experiment with 116 subjects the authors found that beliefs about both the climate (conflict intensity and social relationship) and the individual negotiation style with their particular impact on negotiation outcomes came true – irrespective of the controlled context variables or negotiation partner. They confirmed the dynamics of self-fulfilling prophecy in computer-based communication. Based on the authors’ results they recommend that negotiators create a pleasant ambiance in order to support positive expectations and try to understand the partner’s negotiation style in order to (re-)act appropriately.
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13

Julia Schwartzmann. "The Attitude of Medieval Jewish Philosophers to the Phenomenon of Female Prophecy". Shofar 35, n.º 3 (2017): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/shofar.35.3.0057.

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14

Schwartzmann, Julia. "The Attitude of Medieval Jewish Philosophers to the Phenomenon of Female Prophecy". Shofar: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Jewish Studies 35, n.º 3 (2017): 57–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/sho.2017.0011.

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15

Formicki, Leandro. "A profecia e a glossolalia como fenômenos extáticos". REFLEXUS - Revista Semestral de Teologia e Ciências das Religiões 9, n.º 14 (12 de abril de 2016): 367. http://dx.doi.org/10.20890/reflexus.v9i14.290.

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Esse artigo analisa o fenômeno da profecia e da glossolalia no Judaísmo do Segundo Templo, o qual, por um lado, sofreu as influências das tradições israelitas antigas e do Judaísmo do Segundo Templo e, por outro, as influências das tradições greco-romanas, embora em menor grau. O artigo mostra que a profecia e a glossolalia são fenômenos extáticos, no qual seu contexto mais próximo é o misticismo apocalíptico judaico. This paper analyzes the phenomenon of prophecy and glossolalia in Second Temple Judaism. On the one hand, this phenomenon was influenced by the Ancient Israelite traditions and Second Temple Judaism; on the other, it was influenced by Greco-Roman traditions, although in a lesser degree. The paper shows that the prophecy and glossolalia are ecstatic phenomena, and its context is the Jewish apocalyptic mysticism.
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16

Eriksson, Anders. ""Women Tongue Speakers, Be Silent": a Reconstruction Through Paul's Rhetoric 1". Biblical Interpretation 6, n.º 1 (1998): 80–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156851598x00237.

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AbstractWhereas interpreters commonly assert that women play a marginal role in 1 Corinthians 12-14, this article argues that Paul's prohibition of women's public speaking in 1 Cor. 14:34 is actually the main issue. Paul's use of the insinuatio, the Subtle Approach, as his rhetorical strategy is the key interpreters need to reconstruct the rhetorical situation and to understand adequately his argumentation. A group of tongue-speaking women who have gained the status of a spiritual elite, pose a threat to Paul and create disorder in the worship services. In a critical dialogue with Antoinette Clark Wire, it is maintained that Paul designates these women pneumatics to be not "prophets" but merely "tongue speakers."Paul uses much male/female imagery for the polemical purpose of making a gender-based dissociation and redefinition of the wider phenomenon "inspired speech," into the categories "prophecy" and "glossolalia."He connects prophecy with rationality, order and male social roles in the public sphere, and glossolalia with contemporary ideas of female inferiority. Paul's negative portrayal of glossolalia is part of his rhetorical effort to silence the women tongue speakers in the church meeting.
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17

Heidmann, J. y H. Birn. "The Self-Fulfilling Prophecy in Dental Prophylaxis". Scandinavian Journal of Social Medicine 15, n.º 1 (marzo de 1987): 49–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/140349488701500108.

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This report deals with the influence of the self-fulfilling prophecy on dental prophylaxis. The aim was to test if this phenomenon had any influence on the treatment of patients, they and their therapeutist's perception of each other and the result of the prophylactic work. Sixty patients and 34 students were involved. The patients were randomly classified as “good” or “bad”. Twenty-seven students had a patient from each group. Dental plaque and gingival inflammation were recorded before and after the treatment. No difference in improvement between the two groups could be shown. Both patients and students were interviewed about their experiences and feelings during the treatment. All patients were satisfied with their therapeutist. The students generally accepted the classification although they were made aware of the self-fulfilling prophecy. This was confirmed by a significantly higher frequency of patient drop-outs, broken appointments and critical notes about the patients in the “bad” group compared to the “good”. The conclusions are that the self-fulfilling prophecy can be initiated by even minor notes in patient files, and that this affects the treatment of patients.
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18

Manurung, Kosma. "Studi Analisis Kontekstual Ajaran Karunia Nubuat Rasul Paulus sebagai Dasar Evaluasi Kritis terhadap Fenomena Bernubuat di Gereja Beraliran Karismatik". DUNAMIS: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristiani 4, n.º 1 (25 de octubre de 2019): 37–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.30648/dun.v4i1.189.

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Abstract. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the phenomenon of prophecy in Charismatic churches. The method used in writing this atricle was combining the analysis of the prophetic texts of Paul's writings and the study of phenomenology. Through this research it was revealed that the practice of prophecy is widely practiced among Charismatic churches in the city of Semarang. The results showed that the pastors in the Charismatic churches need to have a correct understanding of the practice of prophecy, especially understanding Paul's teaching about prophecy, in order to avoid the adverse effects for the church caused by the practice of prophecy.Abstrak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi fenomena nubuatan yang marak di gereja Karismatik. Ada pun metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan atrikel ini adalah memadukan analisis teks-teks nubuatan tulisan Paulus dan studi fenomenologi. Melalui penelitian ini terungkap bahwa praktik bernubuat banyak dipraktikan di kalangan gereja beraliran Karismatik di kota Semarang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendeta-pendeta di kalangan gereja Karismatik perlu memiliki pemahaman yang benar tentang praktik bernubuat, khususnya memahami dengan benar pengajaran Paulus tentang nubuatan, supaya terhindar dari dampak yang merugikan gereja yang disebabkan oleh praktek nubuatan tersebut.
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19

Simorangkir, Iskandar. "PENYEBAB BANK RUNS DI INDONESIA: BAD LUCK ATAU FUNDAMENTAL?" Buletin Ekonomi Moneter dan Perbankan 14, n.º 1 (7 de diciembre de 2011): 51–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.21098/bemp.v14i1.456.

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Bank runs and banking crisis has been a global cycling phenomenon both in developed and developing countries. This paper provide comprehensive analysis of the bank run determinant in Indonesia, including the economic fundamental, bank performance and self fulfilling prophecy during the period of 1990-2005, using the dynamic panel estimation of Arrelano-Bond. The Result shows that the self-fulfilling prophecy, bank performance (rentability, non performing loan) and macroeconomic condition (output growth, inflation and real interest rate), determine the bank runs in Indonesia. This conclusion is robust both for the sample period of 1997-1998 and 1990-2005. Klasifikasi JEL: C29, C33, G21Keywords: Bank runs, banking crisis, dynamic panel estimation, Arrelano-Bond, Indonesia
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20

Grund-Wittenberg, Alexandra. "The Future of the Past: Literarische Prophetien, Prophetenspruchsammlungen und die Anfänge der Schriftprophetie". Vetus Testamentum 71, n.º 3 (18 de febrero de 2021): 365–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685330-12341069.

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Abstract The article is a contribution to the current discussion about the beginnings of prophetic books in ancient Israel. It investigates the significance of the so-called „Literary Predictive Texts“ (LPT) and the Neo-Assyrian prophecies for our understanding of the emergence of prophetic writings in Israel. TheLPTin particular had received only little attention so far. Tying in critically with some recent studies, this article compares the Marduk prophecy and the Neo-Assyrian tablet SAA9 3 with selected passages from the book of Amos (Amos 3–6* and Amos 6*). It concludes that in contrast to the Neo-Assyrian collective tablets the LPTcannot serve as appropriate analogies to early prophetic scrolls, but that they are helpful to understand the phenomenon of tradent prophecy.
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21

Babich, Nikolay S. "“Good school” as a self-fulfilling prophecy". Perspectives of Science and Education 47, n.º 5 (1 de noviembre de 2020): 212–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.32744/pse.2020.5.15.

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Problem and purpose. The theoretical problem considered in the article is the effect of the phenomenon of “self-fulfilling prophecies” in the context of students’ and their parents’ choice of educational institutions. To illustrate, the emergence of a situation is investigated in which the choice of future strong students is determined by the level of the school, which depends on the choice of previous strong students. Research methods. A simulation experiment was conducted using MS Excel. A small community of “students” was modeled who get into “schools” during several cycles. Each “student” was assigned a randomly generated score, which is an integer number in the range from 2 to 5. For each student, the probability of going to one of the schools was calculated. Based on this distribution, a “rating” was calculated for each school – the average score of the “students” who have “chosen” this school. Starting from the second cycle, the distribution of “students” to “schools” was based on the average score received by schools in the previous cycle. Based on the results of all admission cycles, the indicator of leadership reproduction was calculated – the number of repeats of leading position that belongs to each school. Results. The main result of the experiment is the possibility to analyze the constant reproduction of leadership (fixing the random advantage of a school occurred in the first cycle in subsequent cycles of choice) in connection with selectivity. The relationship between these two indicators is non-linear, and as the level of selectivity grows, the probability of “good schools” appearing as perception artifacts increases rapidly, quickly reaching 100%. Interpretation of the results allows to conclude that individual orientations on the choice of educational institutions, being aggregated, contribute to the effect of “self-fulfilling prophecy” in relation to the appearance in the public consciousness of the perception of a particular educational institution as “good”, “prestigious”, etc. Conclusion. This pattern of behavior allows to predict the stratification of educational institutions by prestige under the influence of selective preferences, which must be taken into account in decision-making when forming educational policy.
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22

Tantlevskij, Igor R. y Roman V. Svetlov. "The Phenomenon of Israeli-Judah Prophecy and Elements of Ancient “Philosophical Prophetism” in the “Axial Epoch”". Voprosy Filosofii, n.º 5 (2020): 160–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21146/0042-8744-2020-5-160-175.

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23

Chitando, Ezra y Kudzai Biri. "WALTER MAGAYA’S PROPHETIC HEALING AND DELIVERANCE (PHD) MINISTRIES AND PENTECOSTALISM IN ZIMBABWE: A PRELIMINARY STUDY WITH PARTICULAR REFERENCE TO ECUMENISM". Studia Historiae Ecclesiasticae 42, n.º 2 (25 de noviembre de 2016): 73–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.25159/2412-4265/829.

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At the time of writing, Zimbabwe was in the midst of an intriguing expansion of the Pentecostal prophetic sector. There had been a notable increase in the number of predominantly young men exercising the gift of prophecy, healing and deliverance since 2009. After Prophets Emmanuel Makandiwa and Uebert Angel had captured the national imagination, Prophet Walter Magaya entered the scene with gusto. His Prophetic Healing and Deliverance (PHD) Ministries threatened to overshadow his “fellow workers in God’s vineyard”. In this article, we locate Magaya’s PHD Ministries within the broader context of the post-2008 Pentecostal prophetic movement. We describe PHD Ministries, paying attention to the religious, socio-economic and political context in Zimbabwe. We draw attention to the ecumenism that is emerging within the prophetic and healing sectors of Zimbabwean Pentecostalism. Overall, we argue that this is a phenomenon that demands serious scholarly attention. The focus on Walter Magaya’s PHD Ministries is motivated by the fact that it has attracted thousands of people at its weekly Sunday services in Waterfalls, Harare, Zimbabwe. Further, in 2015, Magaya took his brand of Pentecostalism to Botswana and South Africa. This article addresses the theme of ecumenism to question the dominant narrative that places emphasis on tension, rivalry and competition within Zimbabwean Pentecostalism. It analyses how Magaya deploys it to deflect attention from himself and to project a more progressive view of himself.
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24

Campion, Nicholas. "The Shock of the New: The Origin of the Age of Aquarius and the 2012 Phenomenon". Culture and Cosmos 15, n.º 01 (junio de 2011): 11–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.46472/cc.0115.0205.

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The recent attention paid to the prophecy that December 2012 was to be a pivotal moment in world history has renewed interest in the relationship between astronomy and apocalyptic ideas. This paper examines the background to the ‘2012 Phenomenon’ by exploring the origins of the idea of the Age of Aquarius. It concludes that the Age is best understood as a means of objectifying the prediction of a future golden age by reference to measurable astronomical certainties. In line with the revolutionary traditions of western millenarianism, the Aquarian Age is counter-cultural and opposed to political and religious authorities.
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25

Lössl, Josef. "Between Hipparchian Cynicism and Priscillian Montanism: Some Notes on Tatian, or. 3.6". Vigiliae Christianae 74, n.º 1 (23 de enero de 2020): 84–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700720-12341420.

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Abstract Tatian’s Oration to the Greeks (or.) contains a list of twelve ancient Greek philosophers whom Tatian berates for their arrogant stupidity (or. 2.1-3.7). In this list can be found a brief note (or. 3.6) in which Tatian singles out the Cynic Crates of Thebes (ca. 368/5-ca. 288/5 BC) and asks who would want to be a witness at his “dog-marriage” (κυνογαµία) or not reject the arrogant “tongue-madness” (γλωσσοµανία) “of people like him” rather than “seeking that which is truly worth pursuing.” This paper aims at contributing to an improved understanding of this sentence and in particular of the two words, κυνογαµία and γλωσσοµανία. For this purpose it looks 1) at Crates’ background, in particular his marriage with Hipparchia of Maroneia, and 2) at the wider context in which Tatian is writing, in particular the phenomenon of early Christian ecstatic prophecy personified by the leading Montanist women prophets Priscilla and Maximilla.
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Wheeler, Brannon. "Arab Prophets of the Qur'an and Bible". Journal of Qur'anic Studies 8, n.º 2 (octubre de 2006): 24–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/jqs.2006.8.2.24.

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Recent scholarship on the Qur'an has noted the need for more attention to the historical content of the Qur'an, and in evaluating how the historical study of the Qur'an compares to the long tradition of Biblical studies in Europe and North America. This paper examines the question of the historicity of the Qur'an's contents with particular attention to how historical information in the Qur'an has traditionally been used and compared to the historical narrative drawn from Biblical scholarship by Muslim exegetes. In particular, this study focuses on the question of the ‘Arab’ prophets Hūd, Sālih, and Shucayb: of all the prophets mentioned by name in the Qur'an, only these three appear not to be mentioned in the Bible, and, as such, they provide a helpful example with which to examine the treatment of historical materials in the Qur'an. In addition to Islamic exegesis, this paper uses a number of non-Qur'anic literary sources, and archeological findings, to demonstrate that there is a fair amount of evidence external to the Qur'an for the historicity of the Arab prophets, suggesting the need for a much more varied and wider consideration of the phenomenon of prophecy in the ancient world as the common heritage of the religions of the Book.
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27

Johanson, John C. "Effect of Target's Sex on Manipulations of Self-Fulfilling Prophecy". Psychological Reports 84, n.º 2 (abril de 1999): 413–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1999.84.2.413.

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Rosenthal and Jacobson outlined the results of their research concerning the Pygmalion phenomenon in 1968. Since that time, research in the field of the Pygmalion effect and, more generally, self-fulfilling prophecy has flourished. The process of self-fulfilling prophecy involves a target individual interpreting a source individual's often nonverbal expectations, internalizing those expectations, and then behaving in accordance with those expectations. Some have suggested that female targets are less likely than male targets to be influenced by such treatments despite the fact that females are generally superior at nonverbal decoding of other's expectations. Other research has shown, however, that female targets are less confident of their interpretation of nonverbal cues and are less likely to conform blindly to other's expectations than are male targets This paper reports a test of the hypothesis that female targets require a source of greater credibility than males to elicit a self-fulfilling prophecy effect. 100 undergraduate volunteers completed a mock predictive test of analytic abilities, and each received uniformly positive feedback concerning his performance. Each then competed against a computer at a simulated card game to provide another measure of analytic abilities. The game score and time on task indicated that female targets, unlike males, performed better at the card game when they were led to believe that the predictive test was constructed by a highly credible individual than by a less credible one.
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28

Hamdan, Mohammed. "“EVERY SPERM IS SACRED”: PALESTINIAN PRISONERS, SMUGGLED SEMEN, AND DERRIDA'S PROPHECY". International Journal of Middle East Studies 51, n.º 4 (27 de agosto de 2019): 525–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020743819000680.

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AbstractThis paper investigates the contemporary phenomenon of smuggling sperm from within Israeli jails, which I treat as a biopolitical act of resistance. Palestinian prisoners who have been sentenced to life-imprisonment have recently resorted to delivering their sperm to their distant wives in the West Bank and Gaza where it is then used for artificial insemination. On the level of theory, my analysis of this practice benefits from Jacques Derrida's commentary inThe Post Cardon imaginative postal delivery of sperm to distant lovers. I use Derrida's heteronormative implication to examine how Palestinian prisoners defy the Israeli carceral system via the revolutionary act of sperm smuggling. The article then argues that smuggling sperm challenges the conventional gender codes in Palestinian society that see women in passive roles. Drawing on Derrida's metaphorical connection between masturbation and writing, I problematize the perception of speech/orality as primary in traditional Palestinian culture. Women, who mostly act as smugglers, become social agents whose written stories of bionational resistance emerge as a dominant mode of representation.
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29

Klein, Anja. "Prophecy Continued: Reflections on Innerbiblical Exegesis in the Book of Ezekiel". Vetus Testamentum 60, n.º 4 (2010): 571–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853310x530460.

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AbstractThe argument starts from the observation that the Book of Ezekiel is characterised by a remarkable knowledge of prophetic tradition. This phenomenon has long been explained by the prophet’s personal acquaintance with the words of his predecessors. However, the main aim of the following article is to show that the various allusions and thematic linkages have to be understood as examples of innerbiblical exegesis.For the purpose of discussion, three examples from different literary layers of the book are chosen that serve in illustrating the underlying basic principle, namely Ezek 37:1-14, Ezek 34 and Ezek 36:23bβ-38. In the course of the textual observations, it shall further be demonstrated that form and technique of innerbiblical exegesis undergo a development within the literary growth of the book. While the oldest texts draw on existing motifs and metaphors, the literary references increase over the following literary layers. Finally, in the youngest texts, literary references to different texts within and beyond the book are assembled and systematised. This development bears witness to changes in the understanding of scripture that was increasingly perceived as authoritative.
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30

Campion, Nicholas. "The 2012 Mayan calendar prophecies in the context of the western millenarian tradition". Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 7, S278 (enero de 2011): 249–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743921311012671.

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AbstractThe 2012 Mayan calendar prophecies have attracted considerable popular interest, thought little academic attention. Following the papers presented in the 2012 Session at the conference, I suggest that the ‘2012 phenomenon’ is the latest in a historic series of millenarian movements that form an established part of Christian culture. The 2012 prophecies, while Christian in neither tone nor affiliation, may be contextualised within secularised versions of western millenarianism as a whole. My purpose is to create a framework for analysis, placing the 2012 phenomenon within a wider cultural milieu and analysing its texts. I suggest that Karl Popper's paradoxical theory of historicism and activism, and the model of pre-versus post-millenarianism, may both provide means of analysing competing forms of 2012 prophecy.
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31

Půtová, Barbora. "Havran jako kulturní fenomén". Anthropologia integra 1, n.º 1 (1 de enero de 2010): 43–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/ai2010-1-43.

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The aim of this article is to deal with the analysis of raven as a phenomenon depicted within the fields of art, literature, music and native myths across the various cultural contexts. The main part contributes to the examination of raven symbolizing two different modalities since it is engaged as a symbol of death, evil and sin and on the other hand it serves as an image of cunning, trickery and prophecy. The final chapters follow the trace dominant in modern and postmodern culture, i. e. a figure of raven as an epitome of destruction. Suggesting a conceptual model, which would work as a platform for synthesis of numerous interpretations of raven is the main objective of this study.
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32

Mahdi, Muhsin. "Philosophy and political thought: reflections and comparisons". Arabic Sciences and Philosophy 1, n.º 1 (marzo de 1991): 9–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0957423900001405.

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Having constituted a new epoch in human history and a new religiouspolitical order, the revealed religions challenged the tradition of Greek philosophy to adjust to, investigate, and make intelligible a religiouspolitical order based on prophecy, revelation, and the divine law. The challenge led certain Arab and Muslim philosophers to reassess the relative distance between the thought of the Greek masters, (Plato, Aristotle, Plotinus, in particular) and the doctrines propagated by the revealed religions, and to make use of such works as Plato's Republic and Laws, rather than Aristotle's Politics, when offering a philosophic account of the new religious–political phenomenon and of such new disciplines as the science of the divine law and the science of revealed theology.
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33

Boitsova, Olga Yu. "Waiting for Caesar: Expectations and Disappointments of Oswald Spengler in the Era of Culture Decline". Almanac “Essays on Conservatism” 65 (1 de marzo de 2020): 211–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.24030/24092517-2020-0-4-211-221.

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Oswald Spengler’s name is most often associated with the doctrine of local civilizations and the prophecy of the decline of the Western world. At the same time, he is the author of a number of works containing a set of important ideas and conclusions about fundamental transformation of politics after the First World War and the coming Caesarism. He accompanies his arguments with an abundance of historical examples and supports his opinion with paradoxical conclusions about the nature of man and the role of the individual in politics in his own style. The article attempts to reconstruct and present in a systematic way the views of the thinker on the phenomenon of Caesarism in politics.
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34

Bucur, Bogdan. "Revisiting Christian Oeyen: "The Other Clement" on Father, Son, and the Angelomorphic Spirit". Vigiliae Christianae 61, n.º 4 (2007): 381–413. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157007207x186060.

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AbstractThis article contributes to research on Clement of Alexandria's pneumatology by revisiting and expanding upon Christian Oeyen's oft-neglected study Eine frühchristliche Engelpneumatologie bei Klemens von Alexandrien, published in 1966. It argues, first, that a study of Clement's Pneumatology cannot ignore the surviving portions of Clement's Hypotyposes (especially the Excerpta ex Theodoto, Eclogae Propheticae, and Adumbrationes), because these appear to have included treatises "On Prophecy" and "On the Soul." Secondly, it reaffirms Oeyen's thesis that Clement of Alexandria's Pneumatology is best understood within the framework of early Jewish and Christian speculation on the "first created" angelic spirits (πρωτó;κτιστoι). The article advances the discussion by providing a context for Clement's "angelomorphic Pneumatology": this phenomenon is part of a larger theological articulation, occurring in tandem with Spirit Christology and a marked binitarian orientation.
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35

Bachkirov, Alexandre Anatolievich. "Pygmalion going international". Team Performance Management: An International Journal 23, n.º 5/6 (15 de agosto de 2017): 260–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/tpm-08-2016-0037.

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Purpose The paper presents an empirical account of self-fulfilling prophecy in a multicultural expatriate context of the Arabian Gulf (Sultanate of Oman). The purpose of this paper is to explore the link between managerial expectations of the effects of cultural diversity and workgroup performance. Design/methodology/approach This exploratory study uses a qualitative interpretive approach based on the data collected through semi-structured interviews. The participants were Omani managers in charge of multicultural expatriate workgroups. Findings Managerial expectations of the effects of multiculturalism on workgroup dynamics are linked to three dimensions of performance effectiveness, including the production function, the member support function and the group wellbeing function. The Pygmalion process, as applied to the multicultural expatriate context of this study, emerged as an integral part of positive organizational scholarship. Research limitations/implications The data were collected in one country only, which limits the conclusions about the universal applicability of the Pygmalion theory. The boundary conditions were defined by the cultural characteristics of the research setting: collectivism, high power distance, high uncertainty avoidance, moderate masculinity/femininity. Practical implications For managers in charge of multicultural workgroups, the study provides motivation to project positive and affirmative expectations of multiculturalism, which is likely to lead to enhanced workgroup performance. Originality/value In examining the self-fulfilling prophecy phenomenon, this study transcends Western educational, military and industrial research contexts to investigate the Pygmalion process in a non-Western multicultural expatriate environment. The study contributes to unraveling the inconsistencies in findings on the relationship between cultural diversity and workgroup performance by highlighting the role of managerial expectations of multiculturalism.
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36

Franklin, John Curtis. "Lyre Gods of the Bronze Age Musical Koine". Journal of Ancient Near Eastern Religions 6, n.º 1 (2006): 39–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156921206780602636.

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AbstractThat the Late Bronze Age cultural koine included a musical dimension is suggested by the Mesopotamian and Hurrian/Ugaritic musical tablets. This paper presents a selective survey and analysis of evidence for a parallel phenomenon, the deification of lyres/harps, which seemingly originated in late third millennium Mesopotamia and spread abroad in the second. Deified lyres are considered as both a ritual reality and an inducement to poetic elaboration by the same poetpriests who used them; much of the textual evidence thus represents remnants of a professional repertoire. At the same time, the motif also commonly centers on kingship, which is explained in terms of the dual office of priest-kingship; as such, there is some involvement of the deified lyre with the ritual of sacred marriage (hieros gamos). Relevant material comes from Ugarit and Cyprus, especially in the figure of Kinyras. In Greek evidence, 'lyre heroes' like Orpheus, Amphion, Cadmus and Linus are seen as late mythological derivatives of the pattern, Archaic survivals of Mycenaean ritual-poetics. Finally, Old Testament evidence for musical prophecy is considered in light of the foregoing.
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37

Spakowski, Nicola. "Yan’an’s Labor Heroines and the Birth of the Women of New China". NAN Nü 22, n.º 1 (8 de junio de 2020): 116–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685268-00221p04.

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Abstract This article discusses the labor heroines of Yan’an and their cultural representation in the context of the early 1940s. It shows how the phenomenon of women’s labor heroism was formed during these years and it points out the rifts, contradictions and multiple understandings in the representation of labor heroines and their ideal role in the revolutionary process. In particular, this study highlights the co-existence of an instrumentalist and an idealist approach to women’s participation in production which is attributed to the double temporality in the Chinese Communist Party’s self-positioning at the time. The short-term necessities of the War of Resistance justified an instrumentalist approach which made labor heroines a “work force.” New Democracy, on the other hand, as a period of incipient socialism, opened the temporal horizon towards the future and moved revolutionary discourse from “memory” to “prophecy.” Writers embraced this creative space and imagined the social relations of a pacified, socialist society. Reportage as genre, labor heroines as subject and utopianism as orientation in time formed the basis for totally new conceptualizations of women’s liberation through work, restituting women’s agency and placing them in new sets of social relations.
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38

Niari, Maria, Evaggelia Manousou y Antonis Lionarakis. "The Pygmalion Effect in Distance Learning: A Case Study at the Hellenic Open University". European Journal of Open, Distance and E-Learning 19, n.º 1 (1 de julio de 2016): 36–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/eurodl-2016-0003.

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Abstract The Pygmalion Effect is the positive form of self-fulfilling prophecy and shows how teacher expectations influence student performance. According to this phenomenon, higher expectations can lead to an increase in performance. In this research qualitative methodology was adopted both in data collection, and in analysis, in order to investigate the impact of the Pygmalion Effect in distance adult learning. Observation was held in two Contact Sessions of the Postgraduate Module for Open and Distance Education (EKP65) of the School of Humanities at the Hellenic Open University (HOU). Also, 22 interviews were conducted, 6 with Tutors/Advisors and 16 with students of the same Postgraduate Module. The data analysis indicates that both Tutors/Advisors and postgraduate students shape form their expectations based on the behaviour as reflected in their first contact (telephone contact, face-to-face contact, written contact through the CV). Expectations originally are positive, though this could change due to mismatched following behaviour. Tutor’s expectations are expressed in verbal and non-verbal ways both in written and face-to-face communication. However, it is the non-verbal behaviour - and mainly the encouragement and the support towards the students - that influences their positive mood and attitude towards the learning object and distance learning itself. In conclusion, not to reject the educational trend according to which the adult learner has developed selfmotivation, we accept that Tutor’s expectations reflected in encouragement and support towards the student may influence the learning process.
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39

Mirzakhmedov, Khurshid A. "The Role Of Ethno-Confessional Leaders In The Political Life Of Society". American Journal of Social Science and Education Innovations 03, n.º 01 (31 de enero de 2021): 364–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajssei/volume03issue01-69.

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In the article, the authors are based on the verdict that the main and most important element of world religion is the phenomenon of the prophets. However, at the beginning of the New century as a world. Similarly, in regional terms, the media reports about false prophets and insults to religious prophets, including the great prophet Muhammad, which negatively affects the feelings of believers in the Muslim world. According to the authors of the article, this seriously depresses the international political situation, since the cult of the Holy prophets is recognized as the meaning-forming basis of the Muslim faith. The article proves that the goal of Islam in the formation and development of the socio-cultural life of Muslims is based on the strengthening of spiritual and cultural identity, based on the priority of recognizing the Majesty of the prophet Muhammad, that any skepticism or insults is a threat to the entire system of Islam's ideology. The authors note that the life of the great Muhammad is generally accepted as an example of the righteous organization of the personal and collective life of the Muslim community, which forms the highest qualities of spiritual and moral culture among believers.
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40

Chan, Steve. "Why Thucydides’ Trap Misinforms Sino-American Relations". Vestnik RUDN. International Relations 21, n.º 2 (15 de diciembre de 2021): 232–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2021-21-2-232-242.

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Thucydides Trap has become a familiar term in scholarly and even popular discourse on Sino-American relations. It points to the ancient rivalry between Athens and Sparta as an analogy for contemporary relations between China and the United States. This analogy warns about the increased danger of war when a rising power catches up to an established power. This essay raises concerns about (mis)application of historical analogy, selection bias, measurement problems, underspecified causal mechanisms, and so on that undermine the validity of the diagnosis and prognosis inspired by this analogy and other similar works. My objection to this genre of scholarship does not exclude the possibility that China and the U.S. can have a serious conflict. I only argue that this conflict can stem from sources other than any power shift between them or in addition to such a shift. By overlooking other plausible factors that can contribute to war occurrence, a monocausal explanation such as Thucydides Trap obscures rather than clarifies this phenomenon. Because it lends itself to a sensationalist, even alarmist, characterization of a rising China and a declining U.S. (when the latter in fact continues to enjoy important enduring advantages over the former), this perspective can abet views and feelings that engender self-fulfilling prophecy. Finally, as with other structural theories of interstate relations, Thucydides Trap and other similar formulations like power-transition theory tend to give short shrift to human agency, including peoples ability to learn from the past and therefore to escape from the mistakes of their predecessors.
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41

Siekanska, Małgorzata, Jan Blecharz y Agnieszka Wojtowicz. "The Athlete's Perception of Coaches’ Behavior Towards Competitors with a Different Sports Level". Journal of Human Kinetics 39, n.º 1 (1 de diciembre de 2013): 231–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2013-0086.

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Abstract The study was designed to examine how active and former athletes across a different sports level perceived coaching behavior. Eighty competitive athletes (44 males and 36 females; 21.89 ±1.48 years of age; 8.35 ± 3.65 years of competitive experience) from the University School of Physical Education in Cracow, Poland, participated in the study. They represented both individual (n = 50) and team sports (n = 30). Seventeen participants were internationally renowned and 63 were recognized for competitive excellence at a national level. The participants responded to a demographic survey and the Coaches’ Behaviors Survey. The qualitative analysis procedures were employed to extract themes from open-ended questions. It was confirmed that coaches who perceived their athletes as more skilled, also treated them differently. Female athletes as compared with male athletes, more frequently pointed at the leniency in coach’s behavior towards highly skilled athletes, and perceived it as a factor inhibiting athletic development. Additionally, women often found individualization of the training process as a behavior reinforcing development. Less accomplished athletes more often pointed out to “a post-training session interest in the athlete” as directed only towards more accomplished counterparts; however, they indicated “leniency and favoring” less often than the athletes with international achievements. They also listed “excessive criticism” as a type of behavior hindering development, but they indicated coaches’ “authoritarianism and distance” less frequently than the more accomplished counterparts. The study added data to the discussion of the Pygmalion effect and the phenomenon of the self-fulfilling prophecy both in general (Rosenthal and Jacobson, 1968; Harris and Rosenthal, 1985; Jussim, 1989) and sport psychology (Harris and Rosenthal, 1985; Horn et al., 1998; Solomon and Kosmitzki, 1996; Solomon et al., 1998; Solomon, 2001).
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42

Kudryashov, Igor' Vasil'evich. "To the question of prophetic nature of Nikolai Klyuev’s poetry". Litera, n.º 9 (septiembre de 2020): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-8698.2020.9.33681.

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The subject of this research is the prophetic nature Nikolai Klyuev’s poetry. Publicistic and partially scientific literature holds a view, according to which the origins of poetic gift of prophecy of Nikolai Klyuev take roots in his extraordinary personality with certain occult knowledge that enables him to foresee the future national catastrophes. The myth on N. Klyuev, formed within public consciousness, is based on the lack of study of the peculiarities of ethical-philosophical views of the poet, who creatively embraced the rich traditions of national mythology, folklore and Ancient Rus’ culture. Leaning on the systemic analysis of artistic heritage of N. Klyuev, the author provides a new interpretation of the prophetic verses of the poet as the worldview specificities of the poet of 1920s – 1930s. The conclusion is made that numerous apocalyptic motifs and images in the poetry of N. A. Klyuev, which at the present time are perceived as prophetic, were generated by his ideology of incompatibility of civilization and culture, in their confrontation that started back in XVII century, at the time of schism of the Russian Orthodox Church, and aggravated in 1920’s – 1930’s. The poet understood civilization as repressive phenomenon that came to Rus’ from the West. Infiltration of an alien to Russia Western civilization that disrupts the identity of national culture, inevitably leads the country to a catastrophe. According to Klyuev, the tragedy of the XX century is  a destruction of the traditional national principles, followed by the imminent demise of the entire Russian world, and later of all mankind. Vast knowledge on the foundations and patterns of national life allowed the poet to look through decades into the future of Russia.
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43

Ibrahim, Zakyi. "A Prophet or a Messenger". American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences 26, n.º 1 (1 de enero de 2009): 20–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajiss.v26i1.373.

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This paper probes specific questions in the Qur’an on various prophetic phenomenon (e.g., the purpose of revelation to prophets/messengers, the question of sending them, and the meaning of book/scripture) in order to ascertain whether or not the popular theories on their essence have valid Qur’anic support. It hypothesizes that the major conclusions on this subject have no solid Qur’anic evidence, that prophets and messengers are one and the same person, and that the Qur’an uses both terms interchangeably. Specific treatments of the questions (heavily dependent on the Qur’an) are preceded by their simple depiction in a diagram. Fresh attempts are made to redefine the terms prophet and messenger. I begin by reviewing the conclusions of al-Mawardi, al-Qadi ‘Iyad, Ibn Taymiyyah, and Abu Bakr al-Jaza’iri, all of whom have, in what came to be extremely popular concepts, distinguished between prophets and messengers. Following suit, the ideas of some leading western scholars on this subject (e.g., A. J. Winsinck, Joseph Horovitz, and Willem A. Bijlefeld) are also reviewed and assessed.
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44

Ibrahim, Zakyi. "A Prophet or a Messenger". American Journal of Islam and Society 26, n.º 1 (1 de enero de 2009): 20–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v26i1.373.

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This paper probes specific questions in the Qur’an on various prophetic phenomenon (e.g., the purpose of revelation to prophets/messengers, the question of sending them, and the meaning of book/scripture) in order to ascertain whether or not the popular theories on their essence have valid Qur’anic support. It hypothesizes that the major conclusions on this subject have no solid Qur’anic evidence, that prophets and messengers are one and the same person, and that the Qur’an uses both terms interchangeably. Specific treatments of the questions (heavily dependent on the Qur’an) are preceded by their simple depiction in a diagram. Fresh attempts are made to redefine the terms prophet and messenger. I begin by reviewing the conclusions of al-Mawardi, al-Qadi ‘Iyad, Ibn Taymiyyah, and Abu Bakr al-Jaza’iri, all of whom have, in what came to be extremely popular concepts, distinguished between prophets and messengers. Following suit, the ideas of some leading western scholars on this subject (e.g., A. J. Winsinck, Joseph Horovitz, and Willem A. Bijlefeld) are also reviewed and assessed.
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45

Rochman, Afifur. "Mediating Shari’a and Religious Freedom: The Case of the So-Called False Prophet in Indonesia". Religió: Jurnal Studi Agama-agama 10, n.º 1 (7 de abril de 2020): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/religio.v10i1.1306.

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Indonesia’s religious blasphemy law has been used to restrict the religious freedom of the so-called false prophet (nabi palsu). The prominent examples are Lia Eden and Ahmad Musadeq, to name but a few. They were previously Muslim and later maintain their prophethood respectively, claiming to be the heir of preceding prophets, most notably within the Abrahamic religions. Referring to this law, both Eden and Musadeq are arrested for the charge of blasphemy against religion. This article seeks to examine the phenomenon of Indonesian prophets from the perspective of Shari’a and human rights to religious freedom in the Indonesian context. Can both Shari’a and the Human Rights accommodate the Indonesian prophethood? This article aims at reconciling the two different viewpoints in favor of the realization of justice and equality regardless of religious identity. The reconciliation I propose implies evaluating permissible restrictions of religious freedom within the Indonesian legal framework that takes religious values into consideration.
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46

Mohd Basiron, Noor Fazilah y Monika@Munirah Abd Razzak. "[The Phenomenon of Earthquake Early Review of Its Existence in The Qur'an] Fenomena Gempa Bumi Tinjauan Awal Terhadap Kewujudannya dalam Al-Quran". Jurnal Islam dan Masyarakat Kontemporari 9 (10 de febrero de 2015): 106–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.37231/jimk.2015.9.0.87.

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The phenomenon of earthquakes is a disaster that can invite various destruction and damage as well as destruction. This catastrophe has been going on for so long that there are various verses in the Quran that describe the story of the disaster. This article aims to collect Quranic verses related to the events of the earthquake that occurred. The analysis is done using deductive analysis method to get conclusions that show relevance to the matter. Thus there are 23 words and verses related to the phenomenon of earthquakes in the Quran. The earthquake occurred in the time of the previous people such as the people of the Prophet Lut, the people of the Prophet Soleh, the people of the Prophet Syu'aib and the people of the Prophet Moses. The earthquake that happened to the previous ummah because they refused to accept the preaching of the prophets in their time and did various evil deeds. The earthquake also happened to Qarun due to his arrogant nature and pride in the wealth he possessed. The earthquake disaster has to do with the occurrence of the Day of Judgment and human behavior that deviates from the true teachings. Therefore, this study is expected to provide guidance and initial overview of the earthquake phenomenon that occurs. Keywords: Quran, Phenomenon, disaster, earthquakes, earth. Fenomena gempa bumi merupakan bencana yang mampu mengundang pelbagai kemusnahan dan kerosakan serta kehancuran. Kejadian malapetaka ini telah berlaku sejak sekian lama sehingga terdapat pelbagai ayat al-Quran yang memperihalkan kisah bencana tersebut. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengumpulkan ayat-ayat al-Quran berkaitan peristiwa gempa bumi yang berlaku. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode analisis deduktif untuk mendapatkan kesimpulan yang menunjukkan perkaitan dengan perkara tersebut. Justeru terdapat 23 perkataan dan ayat yang berkaitan dengan fenomena gempa bumi di dalam al-Quran. Peristiwa gempa tersebut terjadi pada zaman umat terdahulu seperti umat Nabi Lut, umat Nabi Soleh umat Nabi Syuaib dan umat Nabi Musa. Kejadian gempa yang berlaku pada umat terdahulu kerana mereka enggan menerima dakwah nabi-nabi pada zaman mereka serta melakukan pelbagai kemungkaran. Peristiwa gempa turut berlaku pada Qarun akibat sifatnya yang sombong dan bangga terhadap kekayaan yang dimilikinya. Bencana gempa tersebut mempunyai kaitan dengan kejadian hari kiamat dan tingkahlaku manusia yang menyongsang daripada ajaran yang sebenar. Oleh itu, kajian ini diharap dapat memberi panduan dan gambaran awal berhubung fenomena gempa bumi yang berlaku. Katakunci: al-Quran, fenomena, bencana, gempa, bumi.
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47

Omenyo, Cephas N. "Man of God Prophesy Unto Me: The Prophetic Phenomenon in African Christianity". Studies in World Christianity 17, n.º 1 (abril de 2011): 30–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/swc.2011.0004.

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One of the features of African primal religions that has stood the test of time is the practice of seeking the cause of evil occurrences, power to deal with it or to avert any future reoccurrence and the search for one's destiny through divination which has been designated ‘prophetism’ in Christianity. The African Indigenous Churches were the first to build the bridge between primal religion and African Christianity by appropriating resources from the gospel to deal with this typical African religious practice. This essay looks at the phenomenon in primal religion, African Indigenous Churches (AICs), the older or Classical Pentecostalism, and contemporary Pentecostal movements. One can establish a continuum from primal religion to the current renewal movements with regards to prophetism, due to the deep-seated quest of the phenomenon in African worldview, which indeed was predicted by Professor C. G. Baëta, Ghana's foremost distinguished scholar who studied the phenomenon more than four decades ago.
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48

Gheissari, Ali y Mohammad R. Ghanoonparvar. "Prophets of Doom. Literature as a Socio-Political Phenomenon in Modern Iran". Journal of the American Oriental Society 107, n.º 1 (enero de 1987): 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/603002.

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49

Almy, Gary L. "Lane, David H. The Phenomenon of Teilhard: Prophet for a New Age". Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 12, n.º 1 (2000): 184–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/jis2000121/213.

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50

Spoerl, Joseph. "MUHAMMAD AND THE JEWS ACCORDING TO IBN ISHAQ". Levantine Review 2, n.º 1 (31 de mayo de 2013): 84. http://dx.doi.org/10.6017/lev.v2i1.5084.

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This paper examines the phenomenon of anti-Semitism in the Muslim world, shedding light on one component of the Islamic tradition, namely, the earliest extant biography of the Prophet Muhammad, the Sirat Rasul Allah, or The Life of the Prophet of God by Ibn Ishaq (d.767 CE.)
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