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1

Patrick, Rebecca, and Jonathan Kingsley. "Health promotion and sustainability programmes in Australia: barriers and enablers to evaluation." Global Health Promotion 26, no. 2 (August 23, 2017): 82–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1757975917715038.

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In an era characterised by the adverse impacts of climate change and environmental degradation, health promotion programmes are beginning to actively link human health with environmental sustainability imperatives. This paper draws on a study of health promotion and sustainability programmes in Australia, providing insights to evaluation approaches being used and barriers and enablers to these evaluations. The study was based on a multi-strategy research involving both quantitative and qualitative methods. Health promotion practitioners explained through surveys and semi-structured interviews
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2

Baum, Frances, and Valerie A. Brown. "HEALTHY CITIES (AUSTRALIA) PROJECT: ISSUES OF EVALUATION FOR THE NEW PUBLIC HEALTH." Community Health Studies 13, no. 2 (February 12, 2010): 140–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1753-6405.1989.tb00190.x.

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3

Lambert, Robyn, Naomi Burgess, Nadine Hillock, Joy Gailer, Pravin Hissaria, Tracy Merlin, Chris Pearson, Benjamin Reddi, Michael Ward, and Catherine Hill. "South Australian Medicines Evaluation Panel in review: providing evidence-based guidance on the use of high-cost medicines in the South Australian public health system." Australian Health Review 45, no. 2 (2021): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ah20018.

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ObjectiveThe South Australian Medicines Evaluation Panel (SAMEP) was established in 2011 to make evidence-based recommendations on the funding of high-cost medicines in South Australian public hospitals via a high-cost medicines formulary. SAMEP represents one component of South Australia’s process for state-based health technology assessment (HTA). The aim of this study was to describe the experience of SAMEP in the context of Australia’s complex governance model for hospital-based care. MethodsA retrospective review was conducted of the SAMEP process and outcomes of medicine evaluations. Dec
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4

Hughes, Emma, Chris King, and Sharon Kitt. "Using the Australian and New Zealand Telehealth Committee framework to evaluate telehealth: Identifying conceptual gaps." Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare 8, no. 3_suppl (December 2002): 36–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/13576330260440790.

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summary Telehealth is strongly supported in policy rhetoric as being economically significant to Australia, but evaluation standards have been insufficiently developed to ensure that this is the case. The use of one such evaluation standard, the Australian and New Zealand Telehealth Committee (ANZTC) framework, for telehealth evaluation in Australia makes good sense. However, that framework emphasizes economic and technical considerations at the expense of social contexts. Furthermore, there must be questions about the utility of a framework which, it appears, has been used to evaluate only a
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5

Luu, Xuan, Kate Dundas, and Erica L. James. "Opportunities and Challenges for Undergraduate Public Health Education in Australia and New Zealand." Pedagogy in Health Promotion 5, no. 3 (August 27, 2019): 199–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2373379919861399.

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The international emergence of undergraduate education in public health has transformed the public health education landscape. While this shift is clearest and most widely evaluated in the United States, efforts in other parts of the world—such as Australasia—have not kept pace. This article aims to redress the evidence gap by identifying and discussing the different approaches through which Australian and New Zealand universities deliver public health education at the undergraduate level. A content analysis was conducted of online handbook information published by 47 universities across Austr
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6

Chapman, Simon, and Melanie Wakefield. "Tobacco Control Advocacy in Australia: Reflections on 30 Years of Progress." Health Education & Behavior 28, no. 3 (June 2001): 274–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/109019810102800303.

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Australia has one of the world’s most successful records on tobacco control. The role of public health advocacy in securing public and political support for tobacco control legislation and policy and program support is widely acknowledged and enshrined in World Health Organization policy documents yet is seldom the subject of analysis in the public health policy research literature. Australian public health advocates tend to not work in settings where evaluation and systematic planning are valued. However, their day-to-day strategies reveal considerable method and grounding in framing theory.
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7

Sebastian, Andi, Liz Fulop, Ann Dadich, Anneke Fitzgerald, Louise Kippist, and Anne Smyth. "Health LEADS Australia and implications for medical leadership." Leadership in Health Services 27, no. 4 (October 6, 2014): 355–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/lhs-03-2014-0028.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to call for strong medical co-leadership in transforming the Australian health system. The paper discusses how Health LEADS Australia, the Australian health leadership framework, offers an opportunity to engage medical clinicians and doctors in the leadership of health services. Design/methodology/approach – The paper first discusses the nature of medical leadership and its associated challenges. The paper argues that medical leaders have a key role in the design, implementation and evaluation of healthcare reforms, and in translating these reforms for th
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8

M. Wallace, Euan. "Prenatal Screening Strategies for Down Syndrome: Many Options but Few Answers." Australian Journal of Primary Health 4, no. 3 (1998): 229. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py98053.

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Down syndrome is the single most common cause of severe mental handicap in Australia. Prenatal screening for Down syndrome is therefore an important component of modern antenatal care. However, while effective second trimester serum screening for Down syndrome has been available in Australia for almost a decade it appears that the majority of Australian women, particularly those outside South Australia and New South Wales, are still not offered it. Newer methods of screening have been recently described and are already being offered in routine clinical practice. These methods, including nuchal
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9

Broadley, Karen, and Chris Goddard. "A Public Health Approach to Child Protection: Why Data Matter." Children Australia 40, no. 1 (November 3, 2014): 69–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cha.2014.37.

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In Australia, many researchers and policy makers believe that statutory child protection systems are overburdened and ineffective. The way forward, they suggest, is a public health model of child protection. A public health approach comprises four steps: (1) collecting surveillance data; (2) establishing causes and correlations; (3) developing and evaluating interventions; and (4) disseminating information about the effectiveness of intervention activities to the public health community. However, in Australia there are no reliable surveillance data. There is no information about ‘person’. Info
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10

Kurti, Linda, Susan Rudland, Rebecca Wilkinson, Dawn DeWitt, and Catherine Zhang. "Physician's assistants: a workforce solution for Australia?" Australian Journal of Primary Health 17, no. 1 (2011): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py10055.

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Significant medical workforce shortages, particularly in rural and remote locations, have prompted a range of responses in Australia at both state and Commonwealth levels. One such response was a pilot project to test the suitability of the Physician Assistant (PA) role in the Australian context. Five US-trained and accredited PAs were employed by Queensland Health and deployed in urban, rural and remote settings across Queensland. A concurrent mixed-method evaluation was conducted by Urbis, an independent research firm. The evaluation found that the PAs provided quality, safe clinical care un
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11

Forssman, Bradley, Leena Gupta, and Graham Burgess. "A case study of the evaluation of a public health intervention." Australian Health Review 30, no. 4 (2006): 458. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ah060458.

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Large public health interventions to control infectious disease outbreaks are common, but rigorous evaluation to improve the quality and effectiveness of these is rarely undertaken. Following a large community-based clinic to prevent a hepatitis A outbreak, a multifaceted and multidisciplinary evaluation was conducted involving consumers, health professionals and industry partners. The results of this evaluation were used to produce practical operational guidelines for the planning and conduct of future interventions. These guidelines have been distributed to all public health units in New Sou
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12

Sudeshika, Thilini, Mark Naunton, Gregory M. Peterson, Louise S. Deeks, Jackson Thomas, and Sam Kosari. "Evaluation of General Practice Pharmacists: Study Protocol to Assess Interprofessional Collaboration and Team Effectiveness." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 3 (January 22, 2021): 966. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18030966.

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The inclusion of pharmacists into general practices has expanded in Australia. However, there is a paucity of research examining interprofessional collaboration and team effectiveness after including a pharmacist into the general practice team in primary or community care. This is a protocol for a cross-national comparative mixed-methods study to (i) investigate interprofessional collaboration and team effectiveness within the general practice team after employing pharmacists in general practices in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) and (ii) to compare interprofessional collaboration and
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13

Baum, Frances, Barbara Santich, Barry Craig, and Charlie Murray. "Evaluation of a national health promotion program in South Australia." Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health 20, no. 1 (February 1996): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-842x.1996.tb01334.x.

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14

J. Donovan, Robert, Geoffrey Jalleh, Johanna Clarkson, and Billie Giles-Corti. "Evidence for the effectiveness of sponsorship as a health promotion tool." Australian Journal of Primary Health 5, no. 4 (1999): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py99054.

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Health sponsorships are undertaken to achieve both structural and individual objectives. Structural objectives refer to the sponsored organisation being required to undertake activities such as the imposition of smoke free areas, or the provision of low alcohol beverages and healthy food choices at the sponsored event. Individual objectives refer to creating or reinforcing people's awareness of a health issue or message, and their beliefs, attitudes and behaviours with respect to the issue or message. This paper focuses on sponsorship's capacity to achieve individual level objectives, describi
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15

BAUM, FRANCES, and RICHARD COOKE. "Healthy Cities Australia: the evaluation of the pilot project in Noarlunga, South Australia." Health Promotion International 7, no. 3 (1992): 181–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapro/7.3.181.

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16

Richardson, Jeffrey. "Medical Technology and its Diffusion in Australia." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 4, no. 3 (July 1988): 407–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462300000362.

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AbstractThe author examines the Australian health care system by surveying the financing techniques, physical organization, and government activity. He explains the impact of the public and private sectors and comments on the effectiveness of current evaluation procedures. While the author believes that the system is relatively healthy and cost effective, he recognizes a need for more comprehensive and scientific oversight. Using regression analysis and focusing on the installation of medical technology in hospitals, the author attempts to determine the specific factors that influence technolo
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17

Haines, Sarah, and Pallavi Prathivadi. "Evaluation of Australian prescription drug monitoring programs need a holistic approach." Australian Journal of Primary Health 27, no. 5 (2021): 354. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py20296.

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Prescription opioid-related mortality is increasing in Australia. Real-time Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs (PDMPs) have recently been implemented as a strategy to reduce opioid-related harm. PDMPs enable prescribers and dispensers to view patients’ prescription history before writing or dispensing a high-risk medication. This article considers the complexity of accurately evaluating PDMP effectiveness. To ensure sustainable implementation of these systems in Australia, a wide range of outcomes need to be measured. These include any unintended consequences and impacts on comprehensive pa
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18

Price, Pam, and Katherine Leane. "The impact of the impact evaluation: Evaluation of the HIV/AIDS Women's Project 1998." Australian Journal of Primary Health 5, no. 3 (1999): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py99035.

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The HIV/AIDS Women's Project (Women's Health Statewide) was established under the auspices of Women's Health Statewide and is supported by a reference group which meets monthly to oversee the work of the Project. The role of the Project is to enhance the health and wellbeing of HIV-positive women and their families in South Australia. In 1998 a consultant was employed to review the role and effectivness of this Project in the HIV/AIDS sector. The evaluation soon evolved beyond its review and evaluation roles, identifying the complex work of the Project and broadening the understanding of women
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19

Miller, Wayne, and June Lennie. "Empowerment Evaluation: A Practical Method for Evaluating a National School Breakfast Program." Evaluation Journal of Australasia 5, no. 2 (September 2005): 18–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1035719x0500500204.

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Over the past decade, empowerment evaluation has demonstrated its worth as a practical and valuable alternative to traditional program evaluation methodologies. Following a brief overview of the development of empowerment evaluation, we outline its 10 underlying principles and the three key steps involved in conducting an empowerment evaluation. A preliminary case study on our use of this methodology to evaluate the Good Start Breakfast Club program is presented. The Australian Red Cross operates this program in nearly 100 primary schools around Australia with sponsorship and support from the
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20

Tannous, Kathy W., Ajesh George, Moin Uddin Ahmed, Anthony Blinkhorn, Hannah G. Dahlen, John Skinner, Shilpi Ajwani, et al. "Economic evaluation of the Midwifery Initiated Oral Health-Dental Service programme in Australia." BMJ Open 11, no. 8 (August 2021): e047072. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047072.

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ObjectivesTo critically evaluate the cost-effectiveness of the Midwifery Initiated Oral Health-Dental Service (MIOH-DS) designed to improve oral health of pregnant Australian women. Previous efficacy and process evaluations of MIOH-DS showed positive outcomes and improvements across various measures.Design and settingThe evaluation used a cost-utility model based on the initial study design of the MIOH-DS trial in Sydney, Australia from the perspective of public healthcare provider for a duration of 3 months to 4 years.ParticipantsData were sourced from pregnant women (n=638), midwives (n=17)
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21

Shih, Sophy Ting-Fang, Rob Carter, Craig Sinclair, Cathrine Mihalopoulos, and Theo Vos. "Economic evaluation of skin cancer prevention in Australia." Preventive Medicine 49, no. 5 (November 2009): 449–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2009.09.008.

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22

Walker, Rae, and Hal Swerissen. "Editorial: Recording Excellence in Primary Care Practice." Australian Journal of Primary Health 9, no. 1 (2003): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py03001.

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In this issue of the Australian Journal of Primary Health we publish papers that reflect the diverse approaches to knowledge characteristic of primary health care. There are articles on policy and management at the system level (for example, Primary health care research and evaluation development strategy in the Northern Territory), critical reviews of programs and community activities (for example, Motor racing in Australia: Health damaging or health promoting), and the community experiences of health and health services (for example, Communication and control in the co-construction of depres
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23

Shah, Smita, Brett G. Toelle, Susan M. Sawyer, Jessica K. Roydhouse, Peter Edwards, Tim Usherwood, and Christine R. Jenkins. "Feasibility study of a communication and education asthma intervention for general practitioners in Australia." Australian Journal of Primary Health 16, no. 1 (2010): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py09056.

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The Physician Asthma Care Education (PACE) program significantly improved asthma prescribing and communication behaviours of primary care paediatricians in the USA. We tested the feasibility and acceptability of a modified PACE program with Australian general practitioners (GP) and measured its impact on self-reported consulting behaviours in a pilot study. Recruitment took place through a local GP division. Twenty-five GP completed two PACE Australia workshops, which incorporated paediatric asthma management consistent with Australian asthma guidelines and focussed on effective communication
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24

Begley, Andrea, Danielle Gallegos, and Helen Vidgen. "Effectiveness of Australian cooking skill interventions." British Food Journal 119, no. 5 (May 2, 2017): 973–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bfj-10-2016-0451.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to assess the effectiveness of cooking skill interventions (CSIs) targeting adults to improve dietary intakes in public health nutrition settings. Design/methodology/approach A scoping review of the literature was used to identify and assess the quality and effectiveness of Australian single-strategy CSIs and multi-strategy programmes that included cooking for independent healthy people older than 16 years from 1992 to 2015. Findings There were only 15 interventions (n=15) identified for review and included CSIs as single strategies (n=8) or as part of mult
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25

Spinks, Jean M., and Jeff R. J. Richardson. "Paying the right price for pharmaceuticals: a case study of why the comparator matters." Australian Health Review 35, no. 3 (2011): 267. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ah10930.

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This article considers the pricing policy for pharmaceuticals in Australia, which is widely seen as having achieved low drug prices. However, compared to New Zealand, the evidence implies that Australia might have improved its performance significantly if it had proactively sought market best pricing. The Australian record suggests that the information sought by authorities may not be sufficient for optimal pricing and that the economic evaluation of pharmaceuticals may be neither necessary nor sufficient for achieving this goal. What is known about the topic? Pharmaceutical expenditures vary
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26

Lacy, Kathleen E., Melanie S. Nichols, Andrea M. de Silva, Steven E. Allender, Boyd A. Swinburn, Eva R. Leslie, Laura V. Jones, and Peter J. Kremer. "Critical design features for establishing a childhood obesity monitoring program in Australia." Australian Journal of Primary Health 21, no. 4 (2015): 369. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py15052.

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Efforts to combat childhood obesity in Australia are hampered by the lack of quality epidemiological data to routinely monitor the prevalence and distribution of the condition. This paper summarises the literature on issues relevant to childhood obesity monitoring and makes recommendations for implementing a school-based childhood obesity monitoring program in Australia. The primary purpose of such a program would be to collect population-level health data to inform both policy and the development and evaluation of community-based obesity prevention interventions. Recommendations are made for
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27

Donovan, Robert J., Vibeke J. Koushede, Catherine F. Drane, Carsten Hinrichsen, Julia Anwar-McHenry, Line Nielsen, Amberlee Nicholas, Charlotte Meilstrup, and Ziggi Ivan Santini. "Twenty-One Reasons for Implementing the Act-Belong-Commit—‘ABCs of Mental Health’ Campaign." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 21 (October 21, 2021): 11095. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182111095.

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While there has been increased attention worldwide on mental health promotion over the past two decades, what is lacking in many countries around the globe is practical knowledge of what constitutes a population-wide mental health promotion campaign, and how such a campaign can be implemented. This paper provides such knowledge based on the development, implementation and evaluation of the Act-Belong-Commit campaign, the world’s first comprehensive population-wide public mental health promotion campaign which was launched in 2008 in Western Australia. Given the learnings from the full-scale im
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28

Lung, Tom W., Janani Muhunthan, Tracey‐Lea Laba, Alan Shiell, Andrew Milat, and Stephen Jan. "Making guidelines for economic evaluations relevant to public health in Australia." Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health 41, no. 2 (November 20, 2016): 115–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.12601.

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29

Mann, Jennifer, Sue Devine, and Robyn McDermott. "Integrated care for community dwelling older Australians." Journal of Integrated Care 27, no. 2 (April 15, 2019): 173–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jica-10-2018-0063.

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PurposeIntegrated care is gaining popularity in Australian public policy as an acceptable means to address the needs of the unwell aged. The purpose of this paper is to investigate contemporary models of integrated care for community dwelling older persons in Australia and discuss how public policy has been interpreted at the service delivery level to improve the quality of care for the older person.Design/methodology/approachA scoping review was conducted for peer-reviewed and grey literature on integrated care for the older person in Australia. Publications from 2007 to present that describe
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30

Crowe, B. L. "A review of the experience with teleradiology in Australia." Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare 7, no. 2_suppl (December 2001): 53–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/1357633011937128.

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Because of the geographical dispersion of the Australian population (25–30% of the total population of 20 million live outside metropolitan areas), there has been considerable interest in the use of teleradiology. In general, the provision of teleradiology by private radiology practices has been successful. However, as regards the provision of publicly funded, statewide teleradiology services, progress has been slower than expected, following enthusiastic support for the technology in the early 1990s. While there have been some notable successes in the implementation of publicly funded telerad
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31

Okonjo, Benedict, Parul Kaithwas, Jing Miao, Mark Mackay, and Vanessa North. "Writing for the Wider Public - Readability of Publicly Available Board Reports." Asia Pacific Journal of Health Management 16, no. 4 (December 13, 2021): 45–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.24083/apjhm.v16i4.797.

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Objective: This work aims to evaluate the readability of publicly available board reports from the Local Health Networks (LHNs) in South Australia and the National Health Service (NHS) Trusts in England. Method: Publicly available board reports from the LHNs in South Australia and NHS Trusts in England were identified, screened, and evaluated from January 2020 to August 2020. Results: The average Flesch Reading Ease score for all LHNs reviewed ranged from 34 ± 10.2 to 57 ± 0.0 (Difficult to Fairly Difficult). In comparison, the average Flesch Reading Ease score for all the NHS Foundation Trust
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32

Hamirudin, Aliza Haslinda, Abhijeet Ghosh, Karen Charlton, Andrew Bonney, and Karen Walton. "Trends in uptake of the 75+ health assessment in Australia: a decade of evaluation." Australian Journal of Primary Health 21, no. 4 (2015): 423. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py14074.

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In Australia, older adults aged 75+ years are encouraged to avail themselves of the comprehensive 75+ health assessment (75+ HA) to identify medical conditions and highlight potential risk factors for poor health. However, uptake of this item has been reported to be low. This study aimed to identify the uptake of the 75+ HA within regional areas of New South Wales and compare this against state and national trends over an 11-year period. Data on uptake of the 75+ HA for item numbers 700 and 702, from 1999 until 2010, were obtained from the Medicare Australia portal and Department of Health and
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33

Banham, David, John Lynch, and Jon Karnon. "An equity - effectiveness framework linking health programs and healthy life expectancy." Australian Journal of Primary Health 17, no. 4 (2011): 309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py11034.

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South Australia’s Strategic Plan includes a target to improve the population’s healthy life expectancy. A common question among health policy and service planners is: ‘How do health programs and services in the community relate to healthy life expectancy?’ In response, this paper outlines an effectiveness and equity framework (EEF) for evaluating health interventions in applied settings. Using the example of coronary heart disease (CHD) management in general practice in South Australia, the EEF: (1) applies an internally consistent approach to accounting for population healthy life expectancy
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34

Baum, Fran. "Community Health Services and Managerialism." Australian Journal of Primary Health 2, no. 4 (1996): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py96053.

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In this paper, the impact is described of the introduction of the new public management (NPM) on community health services in Australia. From the late 1980s NPM techniques, modelled largely on private sector practices, have been popular with federal and state governments and have affected the management of community health services. Services have been amalgamated, asked to evaluate their work in inappropriate ways and been pressured to a quasi market form of operation. Three fundamantal differences between a primary health care and NPM approach to management are defined and discussed: whether
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35

Ozanne-Smith, J. "Controlled evaluation of a community based injury prevention program in Australia." Injury Prevention 8, no. 1 (March 1, 2002): 18–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ip.8.1.18.

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36

Foster, J’Belle, Diana Mendez, Ben J. Marais, Justin T. Denholm, Dunstan Peniyamina, and Emma S. McBryde. "Critical Consideration of Tuberculosis Management of Papua New Guinea Nationals and Cross-Border Health Issues in the Remote Torres Strait Islands, Australia." Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease 7, no. 9 (September 19, 2022): 251. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/tropicalmed7090251.

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The international border between Australia and Papua New Guinea (PNG) serves as a gateway for the delivery of primary and tertiary healthcare for PNG patients presenting to Australian health facilities with presumptive tuberculosis (TB). An audit of all PNG nationals with presumptive TB who presented to clinics in the Torres Strait between 2016 and 2019 was conducted to evaluate outcomes for PNG patients and to consider the consistency and equity of decision-making regarding aeromedical evacuation. We also reviewed the current aeromedical retrieval policy and the outcomes of patients referred
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37

Shih, S., R. Carter, S. Heward, and C. Sinclair. "Costs Related to Skin Cancer Prevention in Victoria and Australia." Journal of Global Oncology 4, Supplement 2 (October 1, 2018): 9s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.18.10800.

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Background: The aim of this presentation is to provide an update on the economic evaluation of the Australian SunSmart program as well as outline the cost of skin cancer treatment to the Victorian public hospital system. This follows the publication of two recently released published economic evaluations that discusses the potential effects of skin cancer prevention inventions. Aim: 1. To highlight the cost effectiveness of skin cancer prevention in Australia 2. To highlight the costs of skin cancer treatment in the Victorian public hospital system 3. To provide strong evidence to inform gover
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38

Dalziel, Kim, Leonie Segal, and Rachelle Katz. "Cost-effectiveness of mandatory folate fortification v. other options for the prevention of neural tube defects: results from Australia and New Zealand." Public Health Nutrition 13, no. 4 (September 17, 2009): 566–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980009991418.

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AbstractObjectiveTo provide input to Australian and New Zealand government decision making regarding an optimal strategy to reduce the rate of neural tube defects (NTD).DesignStandard comparative health economic evaluation techniques were employed for a set of intervention options for promoting folate/folic acid consumption in women capable of or planning a pregnancy. Evidence of effectiveness was informed by the international literature and costs were derived for Australia and New Zealand.ResultsPopulation-wide campaigns to promote supplement use and mandatory fortification were the most effe
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39

Isbanner, Sebastian, Julia Carins, and Sharyn Rundle-Thiele. "Healthy Eats—Evaluation of a Social Marketing Program Delivered in Primary School Settings in Queensland." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 21 (November 3, 2022): 14415. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192114415.

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One in four school children in Australia are overweight or obese. In response, the Healthy Eats program was developed, piloted, and delivered using a whole-of-school approach underpinned by the socio-ecological model to increase fruit and vegetable consumption among children aged 8–10 years in regional Queensland, Australia. This research presents an outcome evaluation of the Healthy Eats program using pre–post data collected throughout 2021 (cross-sectional for knowledge and longitudinal for behaviour) from 19 schools to assess whether changes occurred in students’ nutritional knowledge (n =
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40

Day, Rebecca Trowman, Richard Norman, and Suzanne Robinson. "Challenges and opportunities for disinvestment in Australia." Journal of Health Organization and Management 30, no. 8 (November 21, 2016): 1301–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jhom-10-2016-0189.

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Purpose Worldwide, there is significant growth in the cost of (and demand for) healthcare, which often clashes with a requirement to contain expenditure. This duality leads to an increasing need for a systematic approach to disinvestment in health technologies. The purpose of this paper is to consider the challenges and opportunities for disinvestment policy decisions in Australia. It discusses the implementation of the Choosing Wisely campaign and the need for rigorous evaluation of such campaigns in the Australian healthcare system. Design/methodology/approach The authors highlight character
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Ali, Hammad, Holly Seale, Kirsten Ward, and Nicholas Zwar. "A picture speaks a thousand words: evaluation of a pictorial post-vaccination care resource in Australia." Australian Journal of Primary Health 16, no. 3 (2010): 246. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py10002.

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Evaluating the ‘Common Reactions to Vaccination’ post-vaccination care resource was seen as an opportunity to contribute to the limited literature base in this important area, learn from the strengths and weaknesses of the resource and gain insight into post-vaccination care practices. Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with 12 general practitioners and 29 practice nurses in New South Wales and Australian Capital Territory, Australia. Structured interview guides were used and data was analysed thematically. A self-administered survey was also distributed to parents or guardians
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Northcote, Jeremy, and Peter J. Hancock. "Differences in Satifaction Ratigns of Carer-Respite Services between Carer Types: Results of a Western Australian Evaluation." Australian Journal of Primary Health 11, no. 3 (2005): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py05047.

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Respite care offers caregivers a temporary relief from the duties of their caring role. This study examines whether caregivers' satisfaction ratings of the agencies that coordinate respite care services vary according to their relationship to the care-receiver. One hundred and seventy-seven clients of Australian Red Cross Carer Respite Centres in Western Australia were surveyed by telephone to determine their satisfaction levels with the information and referral services they received. Those caring for children - although expressing a generally high level of satisfaction - indicated significan
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Crooks, Kristy, Kylie Taylor, Charlee Law, Sandra Campbell, and Adrian Miller. "Engage, understand, listen and act: evaluation of Community Panels to privilege First Nations voices in pandemic planning and response in Australia." BMJ Global Health 7, no. 8 (August 2022): e009114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2022-009114.

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IntroductionFirst Nations Peoples of Australia have not been included in the development nor prioritised in pre-2009 pandemic plans despite being a priority population in Australian health policy. Marginalised groups experience amplified barriers and systemic disadvantage in emergencies, however, their voices have not been heard in past pandemic responses. Through effective engagement with disadvantaged and oppressed groups, health authorities can gain a deeper understanding of how to design and implement pandemic control strategies. There have been limited studies with First Nations Peoples t
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Jackson, Terri. "Cost estimates for hospital inpatient care in Australia: evaluation of alternative sources." Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health 24, no. 3 (June 2000): 234–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-842x.2000.tb01562.x.

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Lambert, Stephen, and Christine Selvey. "Is this really an ethical evaluation of HPV vaccination policy in Australia?" Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health 36, no. 1 (February 2012): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1753-6405.2012.00832.x.

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O'Malley, Sue P., and Ernest Jordan. "Horizon scanning of new and emerging medical technology in Australia: Its relevance to Medical Services Advisory Committee health technology assessments and public funding." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 25, no. 03 (July 2009): 374–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462309990031.

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Objectives:In 1998, a formal process using full health technology assessments (HTAs) was implemented to determine the suitability for public subsidy of new and emerging medical technologies in the Australian private healthcare sector. This process is overseen by the Medical Services Advisory Committee (MSAC). In 2004, horizon scanning was introduced in Australia with the stated objective of identifying new and emerging medical technologies into the public healthcare sector, with consideration to the publicly subsidized private healthcare sector. How well horizon scanning works in identifying n
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Baum, Fran, Adam Graycar, Toni Delany-Crowe, Evelyne de Leeuw, Carol Bacchi, Jennie Popay, Lionel Orchard, et al. "Understanding Australian policies on public health using social and political science theories: reflections from an Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia Workshop." Health Promotion International 34, no. 4 (April 19, 2018): 833–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapro/day014.

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AbstractThere is strong, and growing, evidence documenting health inequities across the world. However, most governments do not prioritize policies to encourage action on the social determinants of health and health equity. Furthermore, despite evidence concerning the benefits of joined-up, intersectoral policy to promote health and health equity, it is rare for such policy approaches to be applied systematically. To examine the usefulness of political and social science theory in understanding the reasons for this disjuncture between evidence and practice, researchers and public servants gath
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Sved Williams, Anne, and Jill Poulton. "Supporting Mental Health in the Community: New Systems for General Practice." Australian Journal of Primary Health 12, no. 2 (2006): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py06029.

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General practitioners (GPs) manage nearly one-third of Australians seeking help for mental health problems, and frequently express their need for consultant psychiatric support in this work. The introduction of new Medical Benefits Schedule Item Numbers 291 and 293 to provide "one-off" psychiatric assessments on referral from GPs offered the potential for providing this support, and a single point-of-entry scheme was organised to provide ease of access to appointments. The aims were to establish a single point of entry for psychiatrist assessment using Item 291, to evaluate the take-up rates o
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Altaf, Nishath, Thathya V. Ariyaratne, Adrian Peacock, Irene Deltetto, Jad El-Hoss, Shannon Thomas, Colman Taylor, and Patrice Mwipatayi. "PP339 A Budget Impact Model Of The EluviaTM Drug-Eluting Stent from The Australian Public Hospital And National Payer Perspective." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 36, S1 (December 2020): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462320001609.

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IntroductionImproving long-term outcomes like target lesions revascularizations (TLRs) is a focus for endovascular interventions aimed at treating symptomatic lower-limb peripheral arterial disease (PAD). EluviaTM, a paclitaxel-eluting drug-eluting stent (DES) was shown to further reduce TLRs when compared with the paclitaxel-coated Zilver® PTX® stent in the IMPERIAL trial, a global, randomized controlled study. This budget-impact evaluation investigated cost-savings from Eluvia-use when compared with Zilver PTX, relying on the 12- to 24-month outcomes from the IMPERIAL trial.MethodsA budget-i
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Feyer, Anne-Marie, Caitlin Francis, Ray Quigley, Rebecca Jessop, and John Walsh. "The sharing health care initiative: Issues in design of the evaluation of a national program of demonstration projects for self-management of chronic conditions." Australian Journal of Primary Health 9, no. 3 (2003): 208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py03048.

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This paper aims to consider the key issues in defining and measuring elements for evaluation of the national program of the Sharing Health Care Initiative (SHCI), and to describe the design of the national evaluation framework. Key parts of the chronic disease self-management literature and the evaluation literature were reviewed. The implications of the literature for design of the national evaluation are outlined. Three key issues needed to be addressed in the national evaluation of the SHCI - a program of diverse demonstration projects funded to develop generic self-management approaches. F
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