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1

Predoiu, Daniel Florin. "L'exil, l'identité et la mémoire dans les journaux intimes de trois intellectuels roumains, 1950-2000". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/19361.

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2

Menenteau, Sandra. "Dans les coulisses de l'autopsie judiciaire : cadres, contraintes et conditions de l'expertise cadavérique dans la France du XIXe siècle". Poitiers, 2009. http://theses.edel.univ-poitiers.fr/theses/2009/Menenteau-Sandra/2009-Menenteau-Sandra-These.pdf.

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Au XIXe siècle, la médecine légale se constitue comme une science à part entière. Dès 1795, après la réorganisation de l'enseignement médical, elle est intégrée à la formation des docteurs en médecine. Les magistrats considèrent que chaque médecin est capable de réaliser une autopsie médico-légale. Loin de structures adaptées, les médecins experts ordinaires doivent répondre aux attentes et questions des magistrats sur les causes du décès. Les conditions matérielles dans lesquelles ils effectuent les examens cadavériques sont peu conformes aux critères établis par la littérature spécialisée. Les médecins experts doivent s'adapter et improviser en fonction de la situation. De plus, leur participation à une procédure judiciaire constitue un risque professionnel et personnel. Mais, l'autopsie judiciaire est l'activité cadavérique qui offre le plus de libertés opératoires à ses praticiens. Réglementations, interdits et réticences populaires sont levés face à l'autopsie médico-légale
In the 19th century, forensic medicine is formed as a full science. From 1795, after the reorganization of medical education, it is included into the teaching for the doctorate of medicine. Judges consider each physician is able to carry out a forensic autopsy. Far from suitable structures, ordinary medical experts have to answer the judges' expectations and questions about the causes of death. They perform post mortem examinations in material conditions that are not in accordance with the criteria established by literature. Medical experts have to get used to the situation and to improvise. Moreover, their participation in legal proceedings is a professional and a personnel hazard. However, forensic autopsy offers more technical freedom than other post mortem activities. Forensic autopsy lifts all the regulations, the bans and the popular reluctances
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3

Menenteau, Sandra Chauvaud Frédéric. "Dans les coulisses de l'autopsie judiciaire cadres, contraintes et conditions de l'expertise cadavérique dans la France du XIXe siècle /". [Poitiers] : [I-médias], 2009. http://theses.edel.univ-poitiers.fr/theses/2009/Menenteau-Sandra/2009-Menenteau-Sandra-These.pdf.

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4

Dodds, Jake Steven. "Particle Shape and Stiffness". Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/8063.

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Particle shape is evaluated on three scales corresponding to form, roundness and roughness. Shape at each of these scales uniquely influences material behavior. The shape of sand grains is largely formed as magma cools. Subsequent cleavage and abrasion change the roundness and roughness of particles. Published results indicate that particle shape influences several aspects of granular systems behavior including stiffness, strength, the evolution of strength anisotropy, dilation, and the development of strain localization. The crushing of granite creates a particulate material with a unique angular shape. A wide range of experimental studies implemented as part of this research permit assembling a unique database of material parameters and comparing the behavior of several crushed and natural sands. In general, the low roundness of crushed sands leads to higher maximum void ratios, lower small strain stiffnesses, and higher critical state friction angles than more rounded natural sands. It also impacts mortar strength and workability. Previous studies have emphasized size-controlled segregation. New experimental results show that differences in particle shape can also lead to segregation in a binary granular material. Round or spherical particles are more mobile than angular or flat particles. Then, the greater motion of round or spherical particles in a binary mixture subjected to horizontal or vertical vibration results in their segregation from their angular or flat neighbors. Particle shape may change significantly with stress in the case of soft particles. Therefore, the presence of shape-deformable particles decreases the stiffness of binary rigid-soft particle mixtures. However, macro-scale measurements with rigid-soft mixtures show higher stiffness than would be expected by volume averaging techniques. A subsequent microscale study shows the formation of backbone chains made of the rigid particles, partially supported by the soft particles which prevent the buckling of the load-carrying chains.
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5

Sant, Aditya Moreshwar. "Analyse du comportement de sept ventilateurs lourds de réanimation avec le mélange gazeux hélium 78% - oxygène 22% /". Genève : Ed. Médecine et hygiène, 2003. http://www.unige.ch/cyberdocuments/theses2003/SantA/these.pdf.

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Gunasekara, Sandya Nishanthi. "Governance of the bay of Bengal large marine ecosystem through ecosystem-based fisheries management". Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2021. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/213832/1/Sandya%20Nishanthi_Gunasekara_Thesis.pdf.

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This thesis assessed the current prospect for implementing an ecosystem-based management for fisheries (EBFM) in the Bay of Bengal Large Marine Ecosystem from national and regional level perspectives. A central result of the study is that the governance concept had been defined and used imprecisely in the literature. The way the different elements constitute EBFM revealed that both Bay of Bengal LME countries and existing regional fisheries organisations are unlikely to satisfy all the elements on the EBM checklist. The study also observes that the Bay of Bengal countries do not share a common understanding of EBFM.
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7

Nanayakkara, Mummullage Sandya Wasanthi. "Source characterisation of urban road surface pollutants for enhanced water quality predictions". Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2015. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/82065/1/Sandya%20Wasanthi_Nanayakkara%20Mummullage_Thesis.pdf.

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This study developed a comprehensive research methodology for identification and quantification of sources responsible for pollutant build-up and wash-off from urban road surfaces. The study identified soil and asphalt wear, and non-combusted diesel fuel as the most influential sources for metal and hydrocarbon pollution respectively. The study also developed mathematical models to relate contributions from identified sources to underlying site specific factors such as land use and traffic. Developed mathematical model will play a key role in urban planning practices, enabling the implementation of effective water pollution control strategies.
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8

Ceconi, Denise Ester. "Diagnóstico e recuperação da mata ciliar da Sanga Lagoão do ouro na microbacia hidrográfica do Vacacaí-Mirim, Santa Maria - RS". Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2010. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/3322.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
The intensive and disordered use of the soil has been taking many ecosystems to the degradation, besides the ciliary ones that, in spite of they be considered by the legislation as Permanent Preservation Areas, they have been suffering constant antropic pressures and every time larger, and as consequence occur its degradation. In this wey, the present study has as objective evaluate the antropic pressure impacts on the ciliary forest of an urban-rural tributary on the watershed of the Vacacaímirim, Santa Maria - RS, seeking to diagnose the degradation degree and to indicate a subsequent recovery. The study was accomplished on the ciliary forest of the Lagoão do Ouro stream, tributary of 3th order of the Vacacaí-mirim river. The fountain is located in urban area, traveling several towns, the Campus of UFSM, besides an extensive rural area. The predominant soils are classified as: Argissolos Bruno-Acinzentados, Vermelho-Amarelos and Vermelhos , besides Planossolos Háplicos , being these of low natural fertility and quite susceptible to water erosion. Studies of surveying of the degradation were accomplished, in 12 sampling plots of 300 m2 each demarcated along of the margin of the Lagoão do Ouro stream, with the collection of the following information: species floristic surveying of natural occurrence and its regeneration potential, presence of exotic species, evaluation of the bank of soil seeds in two collection times, soil use, soil covering on surface level and by the canopy of the trees and surveying of the erosion (current and potential). The main soil chemical properties (analysis completes of routine) and physics (density, porosity, texture and structure) were appraised also, in each one of the sampling plots. The correlations of the environmental characteristics and antropics with the current erosion and potential erosive were unfolded in direct and indirect effects. After evaluation diagnostic of the degradation, the experiment of recovery of the ciliary ecosystem was preceded, through the revegetation with native species and natural regeneration, besides the soil bioengineering use for erosion control in the stream margin. The floristic surveying showed there to be degradation of the ciliary forest, evidenced by the low number of native species, for the bad distribution of the species in the different strata and for the great presence of exotic species. Just the species that presented larger frequency and that appear in the three floristic strata appraised possess potential of natural regeneration. The bank of soil seeds also showed there to be degradation of the ciliary forest, evidenced by the low number of native arboreal species and for the great number of exotic species and herbaceous invaders. Just the native arboreal species observed in the evaluation and that presented larger frequency possesses potential of regeneration natural through bank of soil seeds. There is correlation of the environmental and antropic factors with the erosion of the soil and with the erosive potential. Antropic interventions are necessary to recovery of the ciliary forest of the Lagoão do Ouro stream, in what concerns to the introduction of species that don't possess potential of natural regeneration and to soil bioengineering works in the margins with erosion more accentuated. The native species used in the recovery of the ciliary forest are appropriate for such an objective, presenting mortality percentage inside of acceptable limits and good initial growth. The soil bioengineering is a cheap and efficient technique in the control of the erosion of the margins of water courses. The experimental methodology of recovery, adopted, can be expanded in the Vacacaí-mirim watershed, mainly in the places where the stream margins are in advanced degradation level.
O uso intensivo e desordenado do solo tem levado muitos ecossistemas à degradação, inclusive os ciliares que, apesar de serem considerados pela legislação como Áreas de Preservação Permanente, têm sofrido pressões antrópicas constantes e cada vez maiores, tendo como consequência a sua degradação. Sendo assim, o presente estudo tem como objetivo avaliar os impactos da pressão antrópica sobre a mata ciliar de um tributário urbano-rural na microbacia hidrográfica do Vacacaímirim, Santa Maria - RS, visando diagnosticar seu grau de degradação e indicar uma posterior recuperação. O estudo foi realizado na mata ciliar da Sanga Lagoão do Ouro, tributário de 3ª ordem do rio Vacacaí-mirim. Sua nascente localiza-se em área urbana, percorrendo várias vilas, o Campus da UFSM, além de uma extensa área rural. Os solos predominantes classificam-se como: Argissolos Bruno-Acinzentados, Vermelho-Amarelos e Vermelhos, além de Planossolos Háplicos, sendo estes de baixa fertilidade natural e bastante suscetíveis a erosão hídrica. Foram realizados estudos de levantamento da degradação, em 12 parcelas de 300 m2 cada, demarcadas ao longo da margem da Sanga Lagoão do Ouro, através da coleta das seguintes informações: levantamento florístico de espécies de ocorrência natural e seu potencial de regeneração, presença de espécies exóticas, avaliação do banco de sementes do solo em duas épocas de coleta, uso do solo, cobertura do solo em nível de superfície e de copada e levantamento da erosão (atual e potencial). Foram também avaliadas as principais propriedades químicas (análise completa de rotina) e físicas (densidade, porosidade, textura e estrutura) do solo, em cada uma das parcelas. As correlações das características ambientais e antrópicas com a erosão atual e potencial erosivo foram desdobradas em efeitos diretos e indiretos. Após avaliação diagnóstica da degradação, procedeu-se com experimento de recuperação do ecossistema ciliar, através da revegetação com espécies nativas e regeneração natural, além do uso de bioengenharia de solos para controle da erosão na margem da sanga. O levantamento florístico mostrou haver degradação da mata ciliar, evidenciada pelo baixo número de espécies nativas, pela má distribuição das espécies nos diferentes estratos e pela grande presença de espécies exóticas. Possuem potencial de regeneração natural apenas as espécies que apresentaram maior frequência e que aparecem nos três estratos florísticos levantados. O banco de sementes do solo também mostrou haver degradação da mata ciliar, evidenciada pelo baixo número de espécies arbóreas nativas e pelo grande número de espécies exóticas e herbáceas invasoras. Possuem potencial de regeneração natural via banco de sementes do solo apenas as espécies arbóreas nativas observadas na avaliação e que apresentaram maior frequência. Há correlação dos fatores ambientais e antrópicos com a erosão do solo e com o potencial erosivo. São necessárias intervenções antrópicas na recuperação da mata ciliar da Sanga Lagoão do Ouro, no que concerne à introdução de espécies que não possuem potencial de regeneração natural e a obras de bioengenharia de solos nas margens com erosão mais acentuada. As espécies nativas usadas na recuperação da mata ciliar são adequadas para tal objetivo, apresentando porcentagem de mortalidade dentro de limites aceitáveis e bom crescimento inicial. A bioengenharia de solo é uma técnica barata e eficiente no controle da erosão das margens de cursos d água. A metodologia experimental de recuperação adotada pode ser expandida na microbacia hidrográfica do Vacacaí-mirim, principalmente nos locais onde as margens da sanga se encontram em estágio avançado de degradação.
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9

Editorial, Comité. "No puede ser posible que Pisco todavía no haya sido reconstruída después de tantos años. Entrevista con la Ing. Sandra Santa Cruz". Civilizate, 2014. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/114615.

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10

Souza, Márcia Santos de. "Meio rural: quando a saída é a saída". Florianópolis, SC, 1999. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/80638.

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Dissertação (Mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências da Educação.
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11

Vitale, Laura. "White Sands". VCU Scholars Compass, 2012. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/369.

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I’ve constructed a narrative thread that connects experiences, events, and artworks made during my time in graduate school. This narrative, which has the perspective of time, betrays the firsthand experience of wayfaring through the projects and places I describe. The narrative loosens as it approaches the present moment. Rather than to arrive at any conclusions, my goal for creating this narrative is to understand a tension between expectations: of systematic rationality and subjective knowledge, of play and display. I understand that my work productively fails to r-r-resolve contradictions about the way things are.
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12

Buchanan, H. Kamau. "Catch Santa /". Online version of thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/11874.

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13

Uberti, Antonio Ayrton Auzani. "Santa Catarina". Florianópolis, SC, 2005. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/handle/123456789/102371.

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Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro Tecnológico. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Civil
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O objetivo central do trabalho é fazer chegar ao usuário uma proposta de espacialização do Estado de Santa Catarina em regiões as mais homogêneas possíveis, usando atributos do recurso natural solo associados a variáveis ambientais. O material gerado tem a pretensão de transformar-se em ferramenta útil na tarefa de planejar com sustentabilidade. O produto final mostra características multifinalitárias, contemplando usuários de outras áreas que não somente a pedologia. A proposta para divisão do território catarinense em regiões edafoambientais homogêneas é produto de mapeamentos de solo, observações de campo, inferências e analogias que se estenderam por três décadas e meia em Santa Catarina. Também pode ser considerado produto da insatisfação ao testemunhar um universo tão grande de informações técnicas preciosas e precisas serem drenadas para um vazio, sem deixar marcas, ignorando que as gerações se sucedem e que as testemunhas desaparecem. O Estado de Santa Catarina encerra, em seu diminuto território, tamanha diversidade de ambientes e portanto de recursos naturais que culminaram consagrando-o nacionalmente como um modelo a ser imitado em inúmeros aspectos. Entretanto, muitos destes recursos naturais poderão ser potencializados se conhecidos e interpretados melhor. Como ferramenta auxiliar para que este objetivo seja alcançado, a tese expõe o território catarinense através de Regiões Edafoambientais Homogêneas. O material utilizado baseou-se em levantamentos de solo da Região Sul do Brasil, apoiados por informações paralelas de outros recursos naturais que permitissem a construção de cenários. Todas essas informações foram confrontadas, rigorosamente, com experiências vivenciadas em trabalhos de campo. O método que conduziu ao objetivo proposto baseou-se na seleção de critérios avaliadores de ambientes naturais. Aos critérios avaliadores foi outorgada a função de marcadores dos citados ambientes. Em seqüência, os critérios avaliadores foram pressionados a imaginar cenários. Uma vez constituídos, os cenários passaram por vigorosa e exigente interpretação. Nasceram, assim, os mapas mentais. Os resultados chegaram através de 18 Regiões Edafoambientais Homogêneas cobrindo todos os municípios catarinenses.
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14

Riley, David. "Silver Sands". VCU Scholars Compass, 2019. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5870.

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Silver Sands is a thirty-minute documentary film and accompanying installation that traces the story of Marc Hampton, a gay, desert-dwelling Vietnam vet, former Playgirl model, and vintage car collector who lost two lovers to AIDS. Drawing on videotaped interviews, shots of his house and environs, and extensive use of his personal photographic archive, this work addresses evolving ideas of memory and representation within the queer community. The film is divided into various chapters which function as meditations on masculinity, aging, loss, spirituality and intergenerational relationships. Marc becomes an archetypal figure––the survivor––whose meandering recollections illustrate some of the complexities of gay experience in the past fifty years, and the difficulty of historicizing them. By emphasizing overlooked stories and forgotten spaces, exploring the tension between visibility and invisibility, and summoning the ghosts of the AIDS era, Silver Sands proposes remembering as a form of resistance.
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15

Flores, Garcia Luz Carla, Prieto Javier Antonio Marcelo y Ramos Yeny Yaneth Mamani. "Santa Avena". Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/631708.

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El presente trabajo de investigación expone una propuesta de negocio innovadora y económicamente viable. Dentro del mercado de Lima Metropolitana se ha detectado la necesidad por el consumo de avena 100% pura, si bien en la actualidad existen productos alternativos, en el canal moderno no existe un producto de avena 100% grano entero disponible. Por parte de la población existe desconocimiento acerca de la composición del producto y los aportes nutricionales que benefician su pureza. Por ello, el objetivo de la empresa es crear conciencia en el consumidor. El 80% del mercado peruano en promedio consume avena y esto varía dependiendo el NSE al que pertenezca, en el caso NSE AB muestra 70% de consumo de avena para lo cual se busca captar mercado con un producto de mayor calidad y pureza, ya que este segmento estaría dispuesto a pagar hasta 123% más por un producto de mayor valor nutricional en comparación del resto. Bajo esa perspectiva, la empresa distribuirá y comercializará avena 100% pura desarrollando una nueva línea de productos. Para el posicionamiento y expansión de marca se plantean estrategias de gestión comercial. El modelo de negocio asegura la viabilidad de este, debido al incremento en la tendencia del consumo. Se han realizado diversos análisis cualitativos y cuantitativos, y se ha llegado a la conclusión que la demanda del segmento es inelástica, lo que es una oportunidad para la empresa y el desarrollo de la marca.
This research paper presents an innovative and economically viable business proposal. Within the Metropolitan Lima market, the need for the consumption of 100% pure oats has been detected, although there are currently alternative products, there is no 100% whole grain oat product available in the modern channel. On the part of the population there is ignorance about the composition of the product and the nutritional contributions that benefit its purity. Therefore, the objective of the company is to create awareness in the consumer. 80% of the Peruvian market on average consumes oats and this varies depending on the NSE to which it belongs, in the case NSE AB shows 70% consumption of oats for which it seeks to capture market with a product of higher quality and purity, since This segment would be willing to pay up to 123% more for a product of higher nutritional value compared to the rest. Under that perspective, the company will distribute and market 100% pure oats by developing a new product line. For the positioning and expansion of the brand, commercial management strategies are proposed. The business model ensures its viability, due to the increase in the consumption trend. Various qualitative and quantitative analyzes have been carried out, and it has been concluded that the segment's demand is inelastic, which is an opportunity for the company and the development of the brand.
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16

Robinson, R. B. "Piles in sand and in sand overlying clay". Thesis, University of South Wales, 1989. https://pure.southwales.ac.uk/en/studentthesis/piles-in-sand-and-in-sand-overlying-clay(8c43e7a9-c869-4a1f-a044-30741f2964bc).html.

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This thesis examines the behaviour of single 60mm and 114mm segmented tubular steel piles driven and placed into loose sand and loose sand overlying clay. The soil was placed and instrumented under controlled conditions in a 3.0m diameter by 3.0m deep concrete tank. The 60mm pile was dynamically driven using a pneumatically controlled driving rig, whilst the 114mm pile was driven at a constant rate of penetration via a hydraulic jack. The static and dynamic axial load distributions were monitored for the 60mm pile. The variation in local shaft friction and radial effective stress were monitored along the pile shaft of the 114mm pile, together with the distribution of axial load within the pile. The pore water pressure was continuously monitored at selected points in the clay from the placement of the overburden to the final stages of the experiment. The density of the sand was carefully controlled during placement and was subsequently measured at the relevant point in the experiment. Vertical and radial displacements were monitored within the sand. For the two soil profiles radial shear and vertical effective stresses were recorded at a defined level within the strata. Data from both the pile and soil instrumentation was recorded throughout the pile installation and load testing programme by an Orion Data Logger which was interfaced with a Commodore PET micro computer. The results show: (i) During pile installation the major principal stress acting at depth within a soil profile, appears to emanate from the face of the active wedge driven ahead of the pile. (ii) The boundary of the sand/clay interface has a considerable effect on the development of soil displacements and the effective vertical stress developed within the overlying sand. (iii) The radial displacement during pile installation is directly related to the pile diameter. Within a sand profile the peak radial displacement can be predicted using an empirical compaction factor adjustment to a theoretical representation of radial soil movement. (iv) In sand, the local unit shaft friction and the radial effective stress are practically constant along the pile shaft for a given pile embedment and increases at a diminishing rate with pile embedment. (v) At full pile embedment and ultimate applied load, the local coefficient of earth pressure KZ, for a driven pile may approach or exceed the value of Kp near the top of the pile and tend to a lower limit of 0.6 near the pile base. (vi) For a placed insitu pile at ultimate applied load, the local coefficient of earth pressure Kz may be less than Kp near the top of the pile and tend to Ka near the pile base. (vii) Adjacent to the pile shaft the radial effective stress is the major stress. (viii) The development of shaft friction is directly related to displacements within the surrounding sand and on the sand/clay interface. (ix) The influence of the underlying clay layer affects the development of shaft friction to varying limits above and below the sand/clay interface. (x) For shallow pile penetrations into the clay layer the drawdown of sand and sand plug driven ahead of the pile significantly reduces the pore water pressure generated at the soil/pile interface. (xi) The development and radial distribution of pore water pressure within the clay can be represented be a logarithmic expression. (xii) The maximum compressive strain due to pile installation in a sand profile radiates from below and around the pile base. These results are compatible with and extend previous research work at the Polytechnic of Wales. They illustrate how soil behaviour and soil/pile interaction are influenced by the method of pile installation and the boundary effects of an incompatible underlying layer.
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17

Tyler, Edward P. "Tectonic geomorphology of quaternary river terraces at Santa Cruz Creek, Santa Maria Basin, Santa Barbara County, California". Thesis, California State University, Long Beach, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=1527759.

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Geomorphologic methods document poorly exposed tectonically active structures in the first study to determine quantified ages for Quaternary Age fluvial terraces at Santa Cruz Creek. GPS surveys of three flights of terrace surfaces and a stream gradient profile reveal deformation at the Baseline/Los Alamos fault zone and Little Pine fault. Optically Stimulated Luminescence (OSL) dating was employed to determine ages for the terraces. The formation age of Terrace 1 is 19.3 ka with an incision rate of 1.63 to 1.82 mm/yr, Terrace 2 was dated at 32.9 ka with incision rate of2.02 to 1.82 mm/yr. Based on incision rates an estimated age of 44.0-47.0 ka was calculated for Terrace 3. Offsets in T-2 and T-3 were used to calculate a short term faulting rates of .91 mm/yr and a long term faulting rate of 0.67 to 0. 73 mm/yr for the Baseline/Los Alamos fault.

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18

Cifuentes, Rodríguez Diana. "Comercial Santa Clara". Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2015. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/136647.

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Tesis para optar al grado de Magíster en Administración
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El presente trabajo busca exponer cómo la exportación de fruta chilena hacia China es una excelente oportunidad de negocio, basándose en diferentes factores de tipo económico, industrial, demográfico, social, etc., que la soportan. Esta oportunidad se concreta con la creación de una empresa exportadora, “Comercial Santa Clara S.A.”, conformada por un equipo de personas con una amplia experiencia dentro del sector agropecuario, tanto en el área comercial como de la exportación. Uno de los puntos más importantes a tener en cuenta es el sector nacional. Actualmente la industria de la fruta chilena exporta más de 60 diferentes especies a más de 100 países alrededor del mundo. Durante los últimos años Chile pasó de ocupar la sexta posición a la tercera en el ranking mundial de exportadores, y se ubica en el primer lugar dentro de los pertenecientes al Hemisferio Sur, siendo uno de los países con más especialización, representando al 59.3% del total de exportaciones, principalmente en uvas, cerezas, manzanas, arándanos, kiwis, paltas, ciruelas, nectarines, duraznos y peras1. Estas cifras, muy considerables, dan una idea del gran compromiso que esta industria enfrenta para poder atender las necesidades que el mercado actual exige. Dentro de la economía nacional, la fruta representa el tercer sector más importante, y por tanto se considera vital para el crecimiento del país al ser uno de los principales proveedores de empleo y una importante fuente de inversión, convirtiendo a esta industria en un motor de la economía cada vez más fuerte. Por otra parte, China considerado como uno de los mercados más potentes y competitivos de la economía mundial, se ha convertido en uno de los destinos más relevantes para las exportaciones chilenas. Ha aumentado considerablemente su consumo de fruta importada y se estima que esta demanda siga creciendo en los próximos años, no solo gracias a su gran población (más de 1.300 millones de habitantes) sino también a la nueva y cada vez mayor tendencia a preferir productos naturales y sanos dentro de los gustos de los consumidores locales. Este gigante, a pesar de ser reconocido por ser uno de los mercados más difíciles de abordar, también resulta muy atractivo por la gran ventaja competitiva que supone el gozar de un tratado de libre comercio firmado con Chile en el año 2006, así como por los altos precios que está dispuesto a abonar. Chile cuenta con más de 2.500 productores de fruta en todo el país; sin embargo son muchos los pequeños y medianos productores que se han visto afectados por la gran competitividad que hay en la industria, con la presencia de grandes productoras-exportadoras, dueñas de miles de hectáreas, con las cuales no pueden competir por volumen de producción. De igual forma, están quienes no han recibido un precio justo por sus cosechas pues se aprovechan de su mínima producción y necesidad de venta. Estos pequeños y medianos productores serán nuestros principales proveedores, a quienes se cobrará una comisión del 10% por contenedor (tarifa comercial), y con quienes se establecerán negociaciones de tipo win – win por medio de acuerdos que permitan hacerlos parte del negocio de la forma más clara y transparente posible. Teniendo esto claro, el modelo de negocio de la exportadora Comercial Santa Clara S.A., estará basado además en una dinámica competitiva, es decir, se centrará en una estrategia con un alto nivel de orientación al cliente en donde se privilegiará no solo la relación entre costos y precios, sino también la capacidad de aprender y ajustarse rápidamente a las condiciones que el mercado exija. Con una participación de mercado estimada en 0.6% para el primer año, el objetivo principal de la empresa será el aprovechamiento de las diferentes ventajas comerciales e industriales que se presentan actualmente para satisfacer parte de la gran demanda de fruta fresca del mercado chino, comercializando cereza y uva de mesa de la mejor calidad. Adicional a esto, el factor diferenciador será por sobre todo el packaging, el cual hace referencia al empaque y presentación de la fruta, aspecto que no siempre ha sido tenido en cuenta por las grandes exportadoras debido a su carácter de productores a gran escala. Este aspecto dentro de nuestro modelo será el elemento clave para el posicionamiento de nuestra fruta y, características como el diseño y la funcionalidad, serán esenciales para que el envase se convierta en un valioso añadido al producto final generando una gran oportunidad de diferenciación para una empresa como Comercial Santa Clara, de menos tamaño pero dotada de una mayor flexibilidad para dar respuesta a los cambios y a las nuevas exigencias del consumidor final. Aprovechando la ventaja competitiva de Chile en cuanto a su producción de fruta en pleno invierno del hemisferio norte y en una época del año en que hay una alta demanda de las mismas en Asia, se proyecta para el primer año la venta de 40.000 cajas de cereza fresca de 5 kls y 40.000 cajas de uva de mesa de 8.2 kls equivalentes a una venta aproximada de USD 4.000.000 y por tanto a unos ingresos de USD 400.000. Los contenedores serán enviados vía marítima, específicamente a Guangzhou al sur del país asiático donde se encuentra ubicado el mercado Jiangnan, considerado uno de los más importantes debido a su activo punto de entrada para prácticamente toda la fruta que entra al circuito chino. Diciembre, enero, febrero y marzo, serán los meses claves para la venta ya que se celebran festividades nacionales como el año nuevo chino donde se presenta la mayor demanda de cereza y uva, utilizadas como regalo y augurio de buena suerte. Los pequeños y medianos supermercados en China serán nuestros principales distribuidores, así como las Fruit Stores, tiendas especializadas, donde el consumidor final tendrá la oportunidad de adquirir la fruta embalada lista para consumir o regalar, que es una de las costumbres más arraigadas en la cultura oriental. Adicionalmente trabajaremos con los pequeños importadores, quienes demandan calidad y variedad - principalmente contenedores mixtos (más de una variedad de fruta) - más que volumen. El embalaje como se nombró anteriormente es fundamental. Al no contar con instalaciones de packing, ni con la gran cantidad de mano de obra necesaria, este proceso correrá por cuenta de los productores dueños de plantas, quienes ya tienen la experiencia y especialización en embalaje de la fruta. Mientras tanto nuestra empresa, además de proveerles los materiales necesarios, hará seguimiento detallado de la fruta que enviaremos a nuestros recibidores, para asegurarnos de que se están llevando a cabo los procesos adecuadamente y así obtener el producto final exigido por nuestros clientes. Así mismo, el servicio de transporte a puerto será tercerizado a empresas especializadas puesto que es indispensable mantener una excelente logística de transporte y mantención de cadena de frio desde el campo hasta el puerto de salida. Con estos procesos de tercerización se obtendrá un proceso de reducción de gastos y carga fiscal. La inversión inicial para el proyecto es de USD 430.000. Dentro de esta inversión también se ha tenido en cuenta la compra de equipos necesarios para iniciar las labores administrativas y de coordinación, y un viaje al país asiático para hacer un completo seguimiento de la llegada de los primeros envíos de la compañía. A continuación, un resumen de los principales indicadores financieros del negocio: Las relaciones y diferentes asociaciones que se puedan llevar a cabo dentro del negocio son claves. Desde nuestros mismos proveedores hasta los diferentes agentes marítimos con quienes podamos firmar acuerdos, obteniendo de esa manera una reducción de nuestra estructura de costos, y por lo tanto un margen de rentabilidad mayor.
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19

Helmick, Walter Robert 1950. "The Santa Cruz River terraces near Tubac, Santa Cruz County, Arizona". Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/191884.

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Nine Quaternary surfaces along the Santa Cruz River reflect degradation subsequent to basin filling. Five alluvial-geomorphic surfaces represent stages of aggradation in a net trend of channel downcutting. Upstream of the mountain-bounding fault, longitudinal surface profiles do not converge in a downstream direction and downstream of this zone there are no thicker sediment wedges. This indicates that the mountain front was tectonically inactive and climatic change initiated shifts from aggradation to degradation. Terrace soils indicate that four major climatic changes have occurred in the region. These changes resulted in downcutting events during the early Pleistocene, mid-Pleistocene, late Pleistocene and early Holocene. The timing of last movement on two piedmont faults indicates that they were active during the late Pleistocene. Oxalate to dithionite extractable iron ratios are a maximum for early Holocene soils, declining to minimum values for early Pleistocene soils.
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20

Leite, Clarice Loguercio. "Poliporos (Basidiomycotina) xilofilos de la Ilha de Santa Catarina, Santa Catarina, Brasil". reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC, 1990. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/75665.

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21

Grinsted, T. W. "Earthmoving in submerged sands". Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.374759.

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22

Nopes, Adriano. "Ilha de Santa Catarina". Florianópolis, SC, 2007. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/89679.

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Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Filosofia E Ciências Humanas. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sociologia Política
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Este trabalho tem como foco de análise o processo de modernização na Praia dos Ingleses, um bairro atual situado no extremo norte da Ilha de Santa Catarina. Como referencial teórico da modernidade, utilizamos pensadores contemporâneos como Berman, Giddens e Habermas; para estes autores a modernização é compreendida como um fenômeno complexo e fugaz que atinge os diversos âmbitos na vida, inserindo pessoas e grupos humanos na efemeridade das relações e modificando as antigas formas de organização social. Neste contexto a memória, segundo autores como Halbwachs, Ecléa Bosi, Le Goff e Portelli contempla importante papel social, permitindo registrar fatos e experiências vividos no passado. A comunidade da Praia dos Ingleses permaneceu por longos anos distante do processo de modernização, no entanto nos últimos quarenta anos está inserida em um intenso processo de modificação dos modos de vida cotidianos e transformação do meio ambiente. Ressaltamos alguns indicadores dos vários impregnados no processo de modernização da Praia dos Ingleses, como a economia turística, elevado índice de crescimento populacional, disponibilidade de infra-estrutura urbana e hibridação cultural, conforme quesitos analisados neste trabalho. A metodologia de cruzamento das memórias dos idosos (relatos orais) com diversas fontes documentais permitiu-nos relacionar o antigo modo de vida, da comunidade e os dias atuais, analisando passagem da sociedade pré-moderna ou tradicional para a sociedade moderna. Neste sentido, nos resultados do estudo descrevemos as formas de vida cotidiana e organização social da Praia dos Ingleses, e suas características da sociedade moderna e suas antigas características de sociedade tradicional, identificando os fatores que contribuíram para processo de modernização, além de indicar as principais conseqüências sociais e ambientais de processos tão intensos. The present work is focused in an analysis of the modernization process developed at Praia dos Ingleses community, located in the extreme north of Santa Catarina Island. As a theorical reference from modernity, contemporaneous authors were brought as Berman, Giddens and Habermas; and for these authors, modernization is known as a complex phenomenon that reaches several aspects of life inserting people and groups into an ephemeral process and changing the old ways of social organization. The memory, in this context, according to authors like Halbwachs, Ecléa Bosi, Le Goff and Portelli, represents an important social role, allowing to register facts and experiences lived in the past. The community of Praia dos Ingleses was kept distant from the modernization process for long years, meanwhile, is inserted, for the last 40 years, in an intense process of changing the day-by-day life style as well as changing the environment. Some indications of Praia dos Ingleses' modernization process are pointed out like the tourist economy, high level of population growth, urban infra structure and cultural miscegenation, according to aspects analised in this work. The methodology used crossing the elderly memory ( verbal stories) with several documents sources, allowed to relate the old life style of the community and the actual days, analysing the passage from the previous modern or traditional society to the modern society. This way, the results from the study of the day-by-day life and the social organization of Praia dos Ingleses is described as well as the modern society characteristics and its old aspects of the traditional society, identifying the factors that contributed for the modernization process, besides indicating the main social and environmental consequences of so intense processes.
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23

Schmidt, Rosana Andreatta Carvalho. "Hantavirose em Santa Catarina". Florianópolis, SC, 2005. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/handle/123456789/102633.

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Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências da Saúde. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Pública
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Esta pesquisa consiste em um estudo epistemológico que retratou o processo de identificação e diagnóstico da Hantavirose em Santa Catarina. Esta Zoonose teve sua emergência no Município de Seara (Oeste catarinense), acometendo uma família de cinco indivíduos. Através deste estudo teve-se o intuito de identificar a antecipação e prevenção do evento e outros passíveis de emergência. Para alcançar este intento, na pesquisa de campo, foram realizadas entrevistas do tipo semi-estruturadas, com utilização de um roteiro para direcionamento dos temas de interesse (trajeto da identificação da doença; qualidade de vida e condições sanitárias da família; o conhecimento sobre a Zoonose, e as conseqüências após a emergência), os quais foram descritos, interpretados e analisados. A população-alvo (indivíduos da comunidade, profissionais de saúde e pesquisadores) foi escolhida com base na investigação epidemiológica do primeiro caso da doença no Estado, feita pelo Ministério da Saúde. Nos resultados do estudo epistemológico pôde-se evidenciar a influência da produção econômica da região nas condições sanitárias do foco de emergência e da região, e no desequilíbrio do ecossistema, como um forte indício para aproximação do reservatório do Hantavirus - o roedor silvestre - com o homem. O processo de culpabilização do indivíduo como justificativa da emergência da Zoonose é internalizado de forma bastante clara. Porém, as reflexões direcionam-se ao fato de que o autocuidado não ocorre pela falta de compreensão das informações que o indivíduo recebe, mas, possivelmente, porque estas não lhe são transmitidas adequadamente. Portanto, este achado deve ter relevância quando das ações para prevenção e controle, as quais devem incluir a sensibilização para um processo de conscientização de cada indivíduo, pois pôde ser percebido que, após a emergência da Hantavirose, houve pouca mudança no comportamento dos indivíduos da região em estudo. Diante disso, fica demonstrada a urgência na inserção da Educação Ambiental e Sanitária para a detenção de epidemias, passíveis de comportamentos alterados por tais fatores.
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24

Mattos, Mayra Silva de. "Microcrédito em Santa Catarina". reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC, 2016. https://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/168904.

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Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geografia, Florianópolis, 2016.
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O presente trabalho analisou o processo de expansão territorial da rede de instituições de microcrédito de Santa Catarina, em especial o Banco do Planalto Norte (Planorte), localizado na cidade de Canoinhas, Planalto Norte do Estado, compreendendo os condicionantes internos e externos para a constituição de sua rede de atendimento bem como a rede de relações que asseguram os interesses do Planorte, articulando diferentes escalas espaciais. A instituição foi escolhida pois é membro da Microcredit Summit Campaign ? rede global de apoio ao microcrédito ? e transcende a fronteira estadual em direção ao Paraná, tendo como pilar de sua atuação os agentes de crédito. Os objetivos específicos desta pesquisa foram: 1) identificar as instituições de microcrédito presentes em Santa Catarina e as mudanças em suas respectivas redes entre 2006 e 2016 ? antes e depois da mudança de papel da Agência de Fomento do Estado de Santa Catarina (BADESC); 2) compreender como condicionantes internos e externos se combinaram para permitir a constituição da rede de instituições de microcrédito no estado, através do estudo de caso; 3) analisar o processo histórico de construção da rede comandada pelo Planorte, levando em consideração sua conexão com a Microcredit Summit Campaign e o atendimento através dos agentes de crédito; 4) analisar a possível relação entre a expansão da rede de atendimento das instituições de microcrédito e as demandas dos setores econômicos predominantes regionais, identificando de que maneira as atividades dos tomadores de empréstimos estão mais ou menos inscritas nos setores predominantes da economia regional. A metodologia do trabalho consistiu em: levantamento bibliográfico de autores brasileiros e estrangeiros; levantamento de dados; levantamento de normas jurídicas que regulamentam o microcrédito e as microfinanças no Brasil; leitura de relatórios oficiais; pesquisa de campo realizada no Planorte e com tomadores de empréstimos atendidos por ele, no município de Canoinhas em maio de 2016; representação cartográfica da rede de atendimento das instituições de microcrédito em diferentes momentos do tempo. O trabalho tem como principais conclusões: 1) o estabelecimento e a expansão da rede de instituições de microcrédito em Santa Catarina se deve à iniciativa estatal por meio do BADESC no Programa Crédito de Confiança, nos fins da década de 1990, ao nível de articulação na escala local de lideranças que levaram à frente a proposta do Programa e instalaram organizações distribuídas por todo o Estado e ainda a outras organizações na escala estadual e nacional; 2) o mercado de microcrédito no Brasil foi intencionalmente construído e reflexo de um processo deexpansão das finanças, inclusão financeira e da construção de um ideário para superação da pobreza; 3) o Planorte dialoga com o ideário mundialmente difundido do microcrédito como alternativa para superar a pobreza, gerar emprego e renda; 4) os tomadores de empréstimo estão pouco inseridos nas atividades econômicas predominantes da região, ao contrário, se consolidam em ocupações referentes a atividades cotidianas da vida social da população. Por fim, há uma rede de relações sociais na escala do lugar que é fundamental para a consolidação da rede de microcrédito.

Abstract : This work analyzed the territorial expansion process of the microcredit institutions network based in the Brazilian state of Santa Catarina, particularly the Banco do Planalto Norte (Planorte), located in Canoinhas city, in the Planalto Norte region, comprising internal and external constraints for its client base establishment, as well as the relationship network that assure the bank`s interests, articulating different spatial scales. The institution was chosen due to its membership on the Microcredit Summit Campaign ? microcredit global support network ? and also due to its growth towards the state of Paraná, with credit agents playing as a key role in its acting. The specific objectives of this research were: 1) identify the microcredit institutions based in Santa Catarina and the changes in their networks between 2006 and 2016 ? respectively before and after the shift in the role of the Agência de Fomento do Estado de Santa Catarina (BADESC); 2) understand how the internal and external constraints combined to conform the constitution of the microcredit institutions network in the state of Santa Catarina, through a case study. 3) analyze the historical construction process of the network leaded by the Planorte, taking into consideration its connection with the Microcredit Summit Campaign and the acting of the credit agents. 4) analyse the possible relation between the expansion of the microcredit institutions? relationship network and the demands from the predominant regional economic sectors, identifying the way the activities from the credit takers are more or less included in the predominant sectors of the regional economy. This work methodology consisted in: bibliographical survey on Brazilians and foreigners authors; data collection; search on juridical standards that rule the microcredit and microfinance in Brazil; reading of official reports; field survey on Planorte and with their credit takers, on Canoinhas city, on May 2016; cartographical representation of the microcredit institutions? relationship network in different time periods. The work has the following conclusions: 1) The establishment and the expansion of the microcredit institutions network in the state of Santa Catarina is due to state efforts from BADESC in the Programa Crédito de Confiança, from the end of the 90?s, due to the level of articulation at local scale from leaderships that took forward the proposal from the Act and installed organizations spread all over the state area and also due to others organizations at national and state scale; 2) the microcredit market in Brazil was intentionally built and is a reflex of a process of finance expansion, finance inclusion and the construction of ideas to overcoming poverty; 3) Planorte dialogues with the globallyspread ideas of microcredit as an alternative to poverty overcome, creating jobs and wealth; 4) credit takers are not inserted on the regional?s predominant economic activities, on the contrary, they consolidate themselves in activities related to the community?s social life. Finally, there is a social relation network at local scale that is fundamental to the consolidation of the microcredit network.
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25

Persson, Linnéa. "Skyddsvärda kärlväxter i Haväng och Vitemölla strandbackar : – utbredning, hot och skötsel". Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för ekonomi, teknik och naturvetenskap, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-35190.

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Semi-natural grasslands are one of the most threatened habitats in Scandinavia. The grassland in this study is situated in the northern part of the nature preserve of Haväng och Vitemölla strandbackar in the province of Skåne and consists of grey dunes and a pasture which partly consists of calcareous grassland and the vegetation type sand steppe which is very rare in Sweden. There are several threatened plants in the area and during the summer of 2017 their distribution was registered to be able to protect them during conservation management. The results showed that most of the area contained important species and the most important areas to protect were the sand steppe areas. This is probably due to the dry, sandy, calcareous and nutrient poor conditions in these areas which many of the threatened plants are connected to. Most of the threatened plants were found in abundance in the area but have a limited distribution in Sweden. The population of Eryngium maritimum however was very small and is threatened by extinction. The plants in the area are threatened by a long-term process of nutrient enrichment and continuous leakage of calcium which may lead to lower pH and a more nutrient rich soil which leads to a higher availability of phosphorous. This may lead to a change in species composition and loss of species richness. Continuous grazing, soil disturbance to expose lime-rich sand and also removal of litter to minimize the nutrient levels are needed to maintain favorable conditions in the area. However, the number of important species requires attention and careful planning, especially in the sand steppe areas.
Ängs-och hagmarker är några av de mest hotade och viktiga habitattyperna i Skandinavien. Gräsmarken som studerades i detta projekt ligger i norra delarna av naturreservatet Haväng och Vitemölla strandbackar i Skåne och består av gräsbevuxna sanddyner och en hage med inslag av kalkgräsmark och marktypen sandstäpp som är väldigt sällsynt i Sverige. I reservatet finns flera skyddsvärda kärlväxter och under sommaren 2017 kartlades deras utbredning för att bättre kunna skydda dem vid skötsel- och restaureringsåtgärder. Resultatet visade att större delen av området innehåller skyddsvärda arter och att de mest skyddsvärda områdena var de delar av området där det fanns inslag av sandstäpp. Detta beror med stor sannolikhet på att de flesta skyddsvärda arterna i området var knutna till de torra, sandiga, kalkhaltiga och näringsfattiga förhållanden som rådde där. De flesta skyddsvärda arter fanns i stora antal i det undersökta området men har en begränsad utbredning i Sverige. Populationen av Eryngium maritimum var dock så litet att det hotas av utrotning. I övrigt hotas växterna i området på längre sikt av ökad tillsättning av näringsämnen och långvarig urlakning av kalk. Detta kan leda till lägre pH och mer näringsrik mark och gör att den nuvarande artsammansättningen kan försvinna och ersättas. För att området ska fortsätta ha en gynnsam status kommer det krävas fortsatt bete, skapande av sandblottor för att röra upp kalkrik sand samt åtgärder så som avlägsnande av förna och ytskikt för att hålla nere näringshalten. Det stora antalet rödlistade och skyddsvärda arter i området gör dock att det krävs varsamhet och noggrann planering vid en åtgärd, framför allt i sandstäppsområdena.
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26

Moreira-Wachtel, Suzete. "Erzeugung von Wertholz in Pinus-taeda-Beständen in Südbrasilien". [S.l. : s.n.], 2001. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=963830694.

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Hentz, Paulo. "Volksbildungsprojekte im Kontext staatlichen Handelns eine Analyse des Erarbeitungs- und Revisionsprozesses des Rahmenlehrplans des Bundesstaates Santa Catarina /". [S.l. : s.n.], 2005. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=974204412.

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Ladner, Ann Marie. "The "hope" of Sandra Cisneros's the House on Mango Street : affirming community and rejecting machismo /". View online, 1998. http://repository.eiu.edu/theses/docs/32211130891401.pdf.

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Cardozo, Sandra Beatriz de Andrade. "QUESTÕES SOCIOAMBIENTAIS DO BAIRRO NOVA SANTA MARTA, NA CIDADE DE SANTA MARIA, RS". Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2013. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/9401.

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The urban growth in Santa Maria, presents an expansion of irregular land occupation, a fact that provides social inequality and conflicts in the urban land occupation, as well as excluding factors. This study aims to present a general portrait of the process of occupation in the Fazenda Santa Marta, in Santa Maria, including its 7 (seven) settlements which are: Loteamento Alto da Boa Vista, Loteamento Marista, Loteamento Sete de Dezembro, Loteamento Dez de Outubro, Loteamento Dezoito de Setembro, Loteamento Pôr do Sol, and Loteamento Núcleo Central. Therefore, the temporal analysis for this study starts with the 1991 occupation, rescuing its history process, as well as the evidence indicating that a certain amount of poverty is associated to the lack of infrastructure. This way, there is a focus on the analysis of the social spatial aspects of the evolving process, on the historic process and on the understanding of social movements, as well as to highlight nowadays the context of the settlements. The methodology used had a theoretical basis limited by the studied area and a cartographic base. With this bibliographic research, it was possible to identify the current structure of Bairro Nova Santa Marta, and also how the process of irregular occupation is understood within it. In this process, predominates the expansion of the areas and an increase of poverty and need for basic services, because the population of the settlements is growing considerably, and the poverty does not manifest only in the lack of basic social services, but in the absence of sociability and environmental resources that can could help the residents. Finally, all the progress of men studied here shows the characteristic urban lifestyle and everyday life, of contemporary life.
O crescimento urbano, da cidade de Santa Maria, apresenta um quadro de expansão de áreas ocupadas de forma irregular, fato que tende a determinar desigualdades e conflitos na ocupação do solo urbano, bem como fatores de exclusão. Este estudo tem por finalidade expor um panorama geral do processo evolutivo da área ocupada na Fazenda Santa Marta, no município de Santa Maria abrangendo seus 7 (sete) loteamentos sendo eles: Loteamento Alto da Boa Vista, Loteamento Marista, Loteamento Sete de Dezembro, Loteamento Dez de Outubro, Loteamento Dezoito de Setembro, Loteamento Pôr do Sol, Loteamento Núcleo Central. Desse modo, o recorte temporal para este trabalho inicia com a ocupação em 1991, resgatando seu processo histórico, bem como a evidência de que há índices de pobreza associados a falta de infraestrutura. Assim, privilegiou-se analisar os aspectos socioespaciais do processo de evolução, conhecer o processo histórico e compreender aspectos dos movimentos sociais, bem como salientar o contexto atual dos loteamentos. A metodologia constituída pela fundamentação teórica delimitada pela área estudada, bem como a base cartográfica. Por meio dessa pesquisa, de caráter bibliográfico, foi possível, identificar como se apresenta atualmente a estrutura do Bairro Nova Santa Marta, bem como é entendido nele o processo de ocupação irregular. Nesse processo, há predomínio na expansão das áreas, aumento da pobreza e carência dos serviços básicos, visto que a população nos loteamentos aumenta consideravelmente. As condições precárias do bairro não se manifestam somente pela falta dos serviços básicos e sociais, mas também na falta de recursos de sociabilidade, e ambientais que venha atender os moradores ali residentes. Finalmente, todos os avanços do homem estudados neste trabalho denotam formas da vida e do cotidiano urbano, característicos da problemática urbana.
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30

Kantovitz, Geane. "Irmãs catequistas franciscanas". reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC, 2017. https://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/178325.

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Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências de Educação, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação, Florianópolis, 2017.
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Esta pesquisa versa sobre as memórias de dez religiosas da atual Congregação das Irmãs Catequistas Franciscanas (CICAF), com o objetivo de compreender, por meio de suas memórias, como as Irmãs Catequistas Franciscanas foram produzindo uma ordem social e constituindo-se como professoras na medida em que construíam uma identidade professoral/religiosa de si, para si e para os outros, materializada em suas práticas docentes, no cenário da escola primária em Santa Catarina, no período entre 1935 e 1965. As Irmãs Catequistas Franciscanas iniciaram sua docência nas escolas paroquiais do interior do estado de Santa Catarina em 1915 e foram inseridas na educação pública a partir da década de 1930, período em que as escolas paroquiais passaram para a esfera pública municipal e/ou estadual. Desse modo, atuaram majoritariamente no processo de escolarização do ensino primário até 1965, década na qual ampliaram sua ação para serviços pastorais em geral, incluindo a abertura de casas em outros estados do país e além fronteiras. Em termos teóricos e metodológicos, sob as lentes de Berger e Luckmann (1985), procurei compreender como, em relações sociais cotidianas e em tipificações habituais da prática docente, essas religiosas foram constituindo-se como professoras e, ao mesmo tempo, construindo uma identidade socialmente objetivada e subjetivamente apropriada. Maurice Halbwachs (2003) e Michel Pollak (1989; 1992) foram tomados como matrizes referenciais para a análise relativamente às memórias dessas professoras aposentadas, com idade entre 77 e 94 anos. Assim, as memórias das entrevistadas foram trabalhadas na esteira do conceito de memória coletiva, cunhado por Halbwachs, o qual enfatiza a necessidade de se estudar os quadros sociais (lugares de convívio e de experiência) como condição para se estudar os indivíduos. Todavia, além das questões relacionadas à coesão social, ao sentimento de pertencimento vinculado à comunidade afetiva, neste específico a CICAF, na esteira de Pollak, também busquei dialogar com a identidade e sua construção, ou seja, com o enquadramento da memória e seus processos de coerção. Além das entrevistas, outros documentos, tais como relatórios anuais, crônicas, atas, planos de aula, fichas funcionais, Livros Tombos, imagens e manuais didáticos foram utilizados como fontes. Os resultados da pesquisa indicaram que as Irmãs Catequistas Franciscanas constituíram uma identidade professoral/religiosa no ensino primário articulada ao ser e aos saberes religiosos católicos. Ou seja, embora professoras em escolas públicas, suas práticas cotidianas, amparadas tanto pelo catecismo quanto pelos manuais didáticos, sempre estiveram entrelaçadas com a identidade religiosa construída e mantida no interior da CICAF. Assim, as Irmãs Catequistas construíram uma cultura escolar (JULIA, 2001) singular no processo de escolarização primária e constituíram um jeito próprio e específico de aprender e de ensinar. Atrelado a esse processo, procuraram manter a identidade da Congregação tanto do ponto de vista religioso quanto docente, construindo-a e reconstruindo-a continuamente na sua prática dentro e fora das escolas.

Abstract : This research centers on the memories of ten of the current Congregation of Sisters Catechists Franciscans (CICAF), the goal is to understand, through their memoirs, how the Sisters Catechists Franciscans were producing a social order and constituting themselves as a teachers, by the time they built a Professorial/religious identity for themselves and for others, materialized in their teaching practices, in the scenario of primary school in Santa Catarina, between 1935 and 1965. The Sisters Catechists Franciscans began their teaching practices in parochial schools, in the interior of the State of Santa Catarina in 1915 and were introduced in public education from the 1930's, a period in which parochial schools passed to the municipal and/or State sphere. Thus, they acted mainly in the process of schooling of the elementary school until 1965, a decade in which they extended their action to pastoral services in general, including the opening of houses in other States of the country and beyond. In theoretical and methodological terms, under the lens of Berger and Luckmann (1985), the goal was to try to understand how, in everyday social relations and in usual typifications of the teaching practice, these Sisters were constituting themselves as teachers and, at the same time, building a socially objectified and subjectively appropriate identity. Maurice Halbwachs (2003) and Michel Pollak (1989; 1992) were taken as reference matrices for the analysis regarding the memories of these retired teachers, aged 77 and 94 years. So, the memories of the interviewed were worked in the wake of the concept of collective memory, coined by Halbwachs, which emphasizes the need to study social frames (places of conviviality and experience) as a condition for studying individuals. However, in addition to the issues related to social cohesion, to the feeling of belonging linked to the affective community, specifically to CICAF, in the wake of Pollak, the author also sought to dialogue with the identity and its construction, that is, with the framework of the memory and its coercion processes. In addition to the interviews, other documents, such as annual reports, chronicles, minutes, lesson plans, handouts, Tomb Books, images and textbooks were used as sources. The survey results indicated that the Sisters Catechists Franciscans constituted a professorial/religious identity in primary education articulated to the being and to the Catholic religious knowledge. That is, although teachers in public schools, their daily practices, supported by both the catechism and didactic manuals, were always intertwined with the religious identity built and maintained within the CICAF. Thus, the Sisters Catechists built a school culture (JULIA,2001) unique in primary schooling process and constituted a proper and specific way of learning and teaching. Coupled to this process, they sought to keep the identity of the Congregation, as religious and from a teaching point of view, by building and rebuilding it, continuously, on its practice, inside and outside of schools.
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31

Hartung, Miriam Furtado. "Nascidos na fortuna - o grupo do Fortunato: identidade e relações interetnicas entre descendentes de africanos e europeus no litoral Catarinense". reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC, 1992. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/76822.

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Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Centro de Ciencias Humanas
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No município de Garopaba, na localidade de Macacu, litoral de Santa Catarina, vivem e convivem, acerca de mais de cem anos, dois grupos etnicamente diferentes. Na costa do morro, o grupo de origem africana chamado Família do Fortunato; no vale, o grupo de origem européia. A convivência entre estes apresenta uma particularidade: é tensa e conflituosa. O presente trabalho parte da noção de representação social para compreender aspectos relacionados à construção da identidade e às relações interétnicas que, por si, expressam vínculos de solidariedade interna e de hostilidade entre vizinhos.
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32

Lee, Kok Kuen. "Investigation of potential spudcan punch-through failure on sand overlying clay soils". University of Western Australia. School of Civil and Resource Engineering, 2009. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2009.0212.

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When a jack-up foundation is installed on seabeds consisting of a sand layer overlying soft clay, potential for 'punch-through' failure exists. This happens due to an abrupt reduction in bearing resistance when the foundation punches a block of sand into the underlying soft clay in an uncontrolled manner. This can lead to a sudden large penetration that can cause temporary decommissioning and even toppling of the unit. This research has addressed this problem with the aim of developing a practical design method for the jack-up industry to assess potential punch-through hazards. This objective has been achieved with the successful development of a new conceptual model for predicting the peak penetration resistance and a consistent method for constructing a complete resistance profile of spudcan foundations penetrating through sand into the underlying clay. The analytical basis of the new conceptual model follows the approach for silo analysis, and takes into account the stress level and dilatant response of sand. It is therefore a significant improvement over the punching shear and load spread models recommended in the current industry guidelines SNAME (2002), which do not consider the strength properties of the sand. To provide relevant experimental data for the new model, an extensive series of 30 continuous penetration tests were performed using the UWA drum centrifuge. These experimental results were retrospectively simulated using finite element (FE) analysis, in order to back-calculate the stress-level dependent friction and dilation angles in the sand during peak penetration resistance. The back-analysis showed that larger values of peak resistance gave lower friction and dilation angles, which is consistent with gradual suppression of dilatancy under high confining stress. When compared to published results from visualisation experiments, the FE analysis showed a similar failure mechanism during peak resistance, where a frustum of sand was forced into the underlying clay, with the outer angle reflecting the dilation in the sand. This has formed the basis of the new conceptual model. The performance of the new model in predicting the experimental peak resistance was compared with other existing analytical methods. Additional experimental results, including those already in the literature, were incorporated in the comparative study. It was found that the new conceptual model generally gave a good prediction of the experimental values, while the prediction from SNAME (2002) was conservative, with the predicted values being about half the experimental results on average. It was also shown that the new model could be modified to predict the post-peak penetration resistance in the sand layer. Finally, an analytical method for predicting the resistance profiles in the underlying clay was devised based on new bearing capacity factors developed through FE analysis. By joining the values of peak resistance, post-peak resistance and the resistance profile in the underlying clay, a complete simplified penetration resistance profile for spudcan foundations in sand overlying clay can be generated. The predicted profiles were shown to match the experimental results well.
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33

Scott, Paul Samuel y Paul Samuel Scott. "Effluent recharge to the upper Santa Cruz River floodplain aquifer, Santa Cruz County, Arizona". Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/626942.

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The Nogales International Wastewater Treatment Plant (NIWTP) discharges treated wastewater to the Upper Santa Cruz River in Santa Cruz County, Arizona. Results of a study designed to estimate effluent recharge to the floodplain aquifer underlying the river are presented. The study's centerpiece comprised two 48-hour synoptics during which intensive data on water budget components were collected. Complimenting these data were periodic water level readings and sample collections through 1995, a seismic refraction survey, and continuous operation of two meteorological towers. These data in conjunction with historical records were used to construct water budgets for the synoptic runs and for 1995, and to estimate effluent recharge for the conditions experienced during the synoptic runs (21.8 acre-feet/day in June and 0.7 acre-feet/day in December), and for 1995 (3,674 acre-feet). An additional effluent recharge estimate for 1995 (5,806 acre-feet), was made using a chloride and boron mass balance approach. The study also provided a basis for recommendations on the monitoring requirements of a long-term effluent recharge estimation program.
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34

Scott, Paul S., Nish Robert D. Mac y Thomas III Maddock. "Effluent recharge to the Upper Santa Cruz River floodplain aquifer, Santa Cruz county, Arizona". Department of Hydrology and Water Resources, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/615778.

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The City of Nogales, Arizona, is in the Santa Cruz Active Management Area and is subject to the assured water supply and conservation mandates of the 1980, Groundwater Management Act (State of Arizona, 1980). The primary water supply for both Nogales Arizona, and Nogales, Sonora, (commonly referred to as Ambos Nogales) is groundwater pumped from the shallow alluvial aquifers which underlie the Upper Santa Cruz River in Arizona and Mexico, and its tributaries (principally Nogales Wash and Potrero Creek). Nogales, Sonora also obtains water from the Los Alisos Basin, which is south of the Santa Cruz Basin in Mexico (Carruth, 1995). The NIWTP provides wastewater treatment for Ambos Nogales, and discharges treated wastewater to the Upper Santa Cruz River near the confluence with Nogales Wash and Sonoita Creek. The discharge of effluent creates an intermittent stream from the NIWTP outfall for approximately 13 river miles to Tubac, Arizona. The conservation mandates of the 1980, Groundwater Management Act (State of Arizona, 1980) require the City of Nogales, Arizona to prove the existence of a 100-year water supply as a condition for future growth. The Act also allows Nogales, Arizona to receive recharge credits for the portion of effluent that recharges the aquifer underlying the Santa Cruz River. The recharge credits will be used by the City of Nogales as partial proof of a 100-year water supply (Carruth, 1995).
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35

Mancilla, Mantilla Raúl H. y Pérez José María Gálvez. "El altar de Santa Liberata del monasterio de Santa Teresa de Jesús de Ayacucho". Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2014. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/114084.

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36

Zhekova, Desislava Verfasser], Sandra [Akademischer Betreuer] [Kübler y John A. [Akademischer Betreuer] Bateman. "Towards Multilingual Coreference Resolution / Desislava Zhekova. Gutachter: John Bateman ; Sandra Kübler. Betreuer: Sandra Kübler". Bremen : Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1072078791/34.

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Knorek, Reinaldo. "Elementos fundamentais para o desenvolvimento e sustentabilidade na agropecuária /". Florianópolis, SC, 2000. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/78480.

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Dissertação (Mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro Tecnológico.
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Este estudo originou-se da necessidade de entendimento, por parte do autor, concernente verificar a ocorrência de compreensão e/ou concordância entre os produtores rurais, pesquisadores agrícola e agentes de desenvolvimento, em referência aos elementos fundamentais à busca do objetivo máximo - o desenvolvimento e sustentabilidade na agropecuária - que vem sendo uma das caracteristicas mais importantes do atual sistema de exploração agropecuária a nível mundial. Para tanto, todas as atividades e processos de transformação promovidas pelo homem, por meio de seu trabalho no meio ambiente ( solo, água, flora, fauna ), está em função do desenvolvimento e sustentabilidade de sua atividade agropecuária. A dissertação analisa se ocorre concordância e/ou compreensão entre os agentes: produtor rural; pesquisador agrícola e agente de desenvolvimento, em análise aos elementos fundamentais para o desenvolvimento e sustentabilidade na agropecuária como :
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38

Bernardi, Lorenzo. "Centrifuge Modeling of Sandy Slopes". Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2008. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/125/.

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Slope failure occurs in many areas throughout the world and it becomes an important problem when it interferes with human activity, in which disasters provoke loss of life and property damage. In this research we investigate the slope failure through the centrifuge modeling, where a reduced-scale model, N times smaller than the full-scale (prototype), is used whereas the acceleration is increased by N times (compared with the gravity acceleration) to preserve the stress and the strain behavior. The aims of this research “Centrifuge modeling of sandy slopes” are in extreme synthesis: 1) test the reliability of the centrifuge modeling as a tool to investigate the behavior of a sandy slope failure; 2) understand how the failure mechanism is affected by changing the slope angle and obtain useful information for the design. In order to achieve this scope we arranged the work as follows: Chapter one: centrifuge modeling of slope failure. In this chapter we provide a general view about the context in which we are working on. Basically we explain what is a slope failure, how it happens and which are the tools available to investigate this phenomenon. Afterwards we introduce the technology used to study this topic, that is the geotechnical centrifuge. Chapter two: testing apparatus. In the first section of this chapter we describe all the procedures and facilities used to perform a test in the centrifuge. Then we explain the characteristics of the soil (Nevada sand), like the dry unit weight, water content, relative density, and its strength parameters (c,φ), which have been calculated in laboratory through the triaxial test. Chapter three: centrifuge tests. In this part of the document are presented all the results from the tests done in centrifuge. When we talk about results we refer to the acceleration at failure for each model tested and its failure surface. In our case study we tested models with the same soil and geometric characteristics but different angles. The angles tested in this research were: 60°, 75° and 90°. Chapter four: slope stability analysis. We introduce the features and the concept of the software: ReSSA (2.0). This software allows us to calculate the theoretical failure surfaces of the prototypes. Then we show in this section the comparisons between the experimental failure surfaces of the prototype, traced in the laboratory, and the one calculated by the software. Chapter five: conclusion. The conclusion of the research presents the results obtained in relation to the two main aims, mentioned above.
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39

López, Taverne Bernabé Andrés. "Ingeniería Conceptual Proyecto Santa Andrea". Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2011. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/104117.

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Ingeniero Civil de Minas
Esta memoria de título tiene como objetivo realizar el estudio de Ingeniería Conceptual del proyecto Santa Andrea, ubicado en la comuna de Pencahue, VII región del Maule. El proyecto Santa Andrea comprende dos grupos de pertenencias, cuyo dueño es la Compañía Minera y Comercial Santa Andrea. Es un depósito de oro y cobre en forma de vetas silicificadas con orientación este-oeste, que han sido mapeadas, analizadas y perforadas en sucesivas campañas de exploración, que datan desde 1989, cuando se solicitó el primer grupo de pertenencias. El proyecto se divide en dos zonas, este y oeste distantes unos 500 m a lo largo de la corrida de las vetas. Durante este estudio, se realizó el modelamiento geológico y la estimación de los recursos por el Sr. Marcos Valencia, experto en yacimientos vetiformes de oro, que sirvió como elemento de entrada para el diseño minero y la evaluación económica. Por requerimiento del dueño se realizó el estudio de dos casos de negocios: 1) Procesamiento propio 2) Venta de mineral de mina a un poder de compra de ENAMI. La elección del método de explotación se realizó utilizando el criterio de maximizar el Valor Actual Neto (VAN). Se evaluaron dos alternativas para cada caso de negocio: minería a cielo abierto y minería subterránea. Para la evaluación de cielo abierto se utilizó el programa computacional Whittle; para minería subterránea se utilizó el método Montaña de Valores, que calcula VAN para diferentes tonelajes diarios y leyes de corte. En ambos casos de negocio el método de rajo abierto mostró ser más competitivo. La evaluación económica se realizó utilizando costos de inversión y operación obtenidos de la visita a una faena similar, además de la opinión de expertos y escalamiento de otras faenas. Para realizar la evaluación económica se crearon distintos escenarios de producción (recuperaciones, costos, leyes, etc.) y escenarios de precios. Luego, se evaluaron combinaciones de ambos escenarios. Los resultados de la evaluación económica indican que el proyecto es rentable en ambos casos de negocio, en gran parte de las combinaciones de escenarios (VAN promedio = 6.35 MUSD caso 1; 0.31 MUSD caso 2 ). Debido a que la evaluación demostró que el proyecto es viable, se recomienda el paso a la siguiente etapa de Ingeniería de Estudio de Alternativas. Finalmente, se realizó un análisis de riesgo que identificó todos los riesgos que afectan al proyecto y propuso medidas de mitigación y control. Los riesgos críticos son fundamentalmente ambientales, de seguridad, permisos y aspectos legales. El riesgo técnico más importante para el caso de negocio es la recuperación en la zona superior. La propuesta de utilizar relaves en pasta disminuye en gran parte los riesgos ambientales.
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40

Wilson, Douglas James. "Bedform patterns in nearshore sands". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/nq23112.pdf.

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41

Jiang, Yonglin. "Timer management in Sandia XTP". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/MQ59328.pdf.

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42

Jurk, Sandra [Verfasser]. "Tränenfilmproteine beim Hund / Sandra Jurk". Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1027815448/34.

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43

Ortiz, Ryan C. "Mechanical Behavior of Grouted Sands". UKnowledge, 2015. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/ce_etds/26.

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Grouting techniques have been in used for many years, but several new grout materials have surfaced in recent decades that have re-defined the boundaries of the limitations of grouting programs. Typically these applications are used for seepage control in earthen impoundments, but strength of these earthen impoundments should be considered where there is potential for movement in the grouted soil mass. This study investigated initial conditions that could affect grout application effectiveness. The initial conditions in question were soil grain size and in situ moisture content. Two grouts were used, ultrafine and acrylate, and variations in pure grout properties were studied. An apparatus was developed so that a uniform grout could penetrate the pore spaces of a soil specimen. The rate of penetration of the grout into the soil was studied. The unconfined compressive strength of the resulting grouted soil was then analyzed. In testing neat ultrafine grout, it was shown that increased water-to-cement ratios had negative effects on the stability of the grout. Increasing the water-to-cement ratio from 0.5 to 2.5 resulted in a decrease in strength by a factor of 100. An inhibitor chemical was used to increase the time for reaction in the acrylate grout. During the chemical reaction, the curing temperature and gel times were monitored. A grout mix was selected for the acrylate grout that achieved appropriate gel times. In general, this study found that the grout penetrations rates into the soil increased as the initial moisture was increased from dry conditions to a gravimetric moisture content of nine percent. In each study, increased initial moisture decreased the grouted soil strength, with decreases in strength exceeding 50 percent. Empirical relationships were realized when compared to the initial matric suction of the soil. This suggests initial matric suction may be a useful initial condition for estimating increases in soil strength upon implementation of a grouting program for both the acrylate and ultrafine grouts.
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44

何敏泉 y Man-chuen Anthony Ho. "A hospice in Sandy Bay". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1995. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31982414.

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Hayes, Kimberley. "The Scholarship of Sandra Coney". Thesis, University of Canterbury. History, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/10808.

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This thesis analyses the scholarship of Sandra Coney from the 1970s through to the present day. I argue that Coney’s scholarship has made an important contribution to understanding New Zealand society from a feminist perspective. Coney’s scholarship provides an important representation of feminism. Through her scholarship Coney has constantly questioned dominant ideals within New Zealand society. The recovery of New Zealand women’s history has also been a focus of Coney’s scholarship. This thesis examines New Zealand’s feminist magazine Broadsheet, to which Coney contributed numerous articles from the beginning of the second wave feminist movement. It also draws upon archival sources and Coney’s extensive published books. What influenced Coney’s work and the context of time periods is discussed and analysed. Key themes suggested by Coney’s scholarship are the importance of: women’s voices and experiences, women having authority over their own representation, a second wave feminist perspective of New Zealand society, and the importance of recovering the past and recording it for the future.
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46

Al-Suleihi, Saba Taher. "The lyrical facades of San'a'". Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/62909.

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Thesis (M.S.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Architecture, 1992.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 87-90).
This study investigates aspects of the interrelationship between poetry and architecture as two modes. of cultural expression. It postulates that the critical aesthetic values of a culture surface in its various products which may interchange influences and roles. As an example of a rich indigenous Yemeni and Islamic culture, the old city of San'â' provides a good case for the exploration of the nature of the contemplated interchange. The study considers some fundamental patterns in both the façades of San'â' and its lyrical poetry. The parallels drawn are used to construct hypotheses for the investigation of the patterns of the façades using techniques parallel to those used in studying the metric patterns of Arabic poetry. The proposed model shows promising potential as a tool to reveal the ordering principles underlying architectural composition.
Saba Taher Al-Suleihi.
M.S.
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47

Dosdal, Sandra [Verfasser]. "Vulnerabilität und Wachstum / Sandra Dosdal". Hannover : Technische Informationsbibliothek und Universitätsbibliothek Hannover (TIB), 2015. http://d-nb.info/1078747148/34.

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48

Arenas, Federico. "Complejo Santa Clara del Atuel". Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, 2015. http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/6709.

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La finalidad de este trabajo de investigación es elaborar un plan de Marketing para el complejo Santa Clara del Atuel, ubicado en el Valle Grande, San Rafael, perteneciente a la Orden Franciscana. El objetivo principal es proporcionar un estudio de mercado, que defina en mejor medida la situación de la organización y sus estrategias de marketing, preparar a modo general, una buena fuente de datos a la cual se pueda recurrir. Existe también la intención de abarcar el estudio para la nueva residencia de habitaciones que se está desarrollando, brindando a la organización las herramientas necesarias con las cual empezar a trabajar. El análisis FODA generó una serie de estrategias de acción para llevar a cabo, que proponen distintos cursos de acción con la intención de maximizar las oportunidades y las fortalezas con la que se cuentan, fomentando el uso del internet como medio principal del contacto con el cliente, e incursionando en nuevos mercados como el chileno o el de la tercera edad; minimizar las amenazas y debilidades, a través de una adecuada estructuración de la organización, y la incorporación de las redes sociales al sistema de comunicación. Se proponen dos herramientas sumamente eficaces para dotar a Santa Clara de un sistema de planificación y control, estas son el círculo de calidad de Deming (o mejora continua) y el cuadro de mando integral, de Kaplan y Norton. La implementación de estos métodos dotará a la organización de un importante sistema de indicadores, objetivos, estrategias, planes de acción, etc., logrando así una comunicación en toda la empresa y un feedback estratégico con los empleados; la calidad plena en el servicio y la satisfacción de los clientes, tanto interno como externos; y el cumplimiento de los objetivos estratégicos y la misión de la organización.
Fil: Arenas, Federico. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas.
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49

Tölli, J. M. (Juha-Matti). "Onko indekseillä mahdollista saada faktorituottoa?" Master's thesis, University of Oulu, 2018. http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-201806062486.

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Faktorisijoittaminen tarkoittaa strategiaa, jossa sijoitusten allokointi päätetään omaisuuserien tuottoon ja riskiin vaikuttavien tekijöiden eli faktoreiden avulla. Faktorit löydettiin niiden poiketessa CAPM-mallin tarjoamasta tuottojen selityksestä. Sittemmin faktoreista on tehty osa tuottojen selittämiseen käytettyjä malleja. Sijoittaja pyrkii sijoittamaan faktoreihin saadakseen niiden tarjoaman tuoton. Tutkielma käsittelee sitä, miten faktorisijoittamista on mahdollista toteuttaa indeksirahastojen avulla. Tutkielman tavoitteena on selvittää, toimiiko indekseillä tapahtuva faktorisijoittaminen käytännössä. Tutkimuskysymyksenä on: Tuottavatko faktori-indeksit markkinaindeksiä enemmän? Mistä faktori-indeksien tuotto ja riski tulee? Miten tuotto ja riski, sekä faktorialtistukset eroavat takaisintestatun ja todellisen historian välillä? Tutkimusmetodeina käytetään tuoton ja riskin tilastollisten tunnuslukujen vertailua ja tuottojen regressiota neljäfaktorimallilla. Aineistona käytetään pitkiä arvo-, koko-, momentum, ja monifaktori-indeksejä. Lisäksi tutkitaan lyhyitä positioita hyödyntäviä markkinaneutraaleja indeksejä. Tulosten perusteella pitkät faktori-indeksit eivät pääse tavoitteisiinsa. Niiden tuotot todellisessa otoksessa jäävät markkinaindeksiä heikommiksi. Pitkistä faktori-indekseistä ainoastaan monifaktori-indeksi pääsee markkinaindeksiä parempaan tuotto–riski -suhteeseen. Pitkien faktori-indeksien faktorialtistukset eivät ole tavoiteltuja. Altistukset strategioiden tavoittelemille faktoreille jäävät heikoiksi. Vain arvo- ja monifaktori-indeksit tuottavat tilastollisesti merkitseviä faktorialtistuksia. Kaikkien pitkien faktori-indeksien kohdalla markkinatuotto on dominoiva tekijä. Markkinaneutraalit indeksit tuottavat suurehkoja faktorialtistuksia nimikkofaktoreilleen ilman tilastollisesti merkitseviä markkinatuottoaltistuksia. Niiden ongelmana on kuitenkin heikko tuotto sekä absoluuttisesti, että riskiin suhteutettuna. Markkinaneutraalit indeksit voivat kuitenkin järkevien altistusten vuoksi toimia hyvin hajautetussa salkussa. Tutkielmassa havaitaan, että takaisintestauksen ylisovittaminen vaikuttaa takaisintestattuihin tuottoihin usealla eri tavalla. Takaisintestatut tuotot ovat parempia suhteessa markkinaindeksiin, kuin todelliset tuotot. Todellisuudessa ylituotto heikkenee. Lisäksi faktorialtistukset muuttuvat todellisuudessa. Tavoitellut altistukset heikkenevät ja ylimääräiset altistukset kasvavat. Tulokset voidaan yleistää kaikkiin faktori-indeksirahastoihin. Niitä voidaan hyödyntää arvioitaessa faktori-indeksien potentiaalia sijoituskohteena. Lisäksi ne kertovat pitkiin positioihin siirtymisen aiheuttamista muutoksista faktoristrategioissa. Tulokset todistavat myös takaisintestauksen ylisovittamisen vaikutuksista empiiriseen tuottohistoriaan.
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50

Abou, Saleh Salaheddine. "La région géographique de Saïda". Paris 7, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA070018.

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La région de saida qui compte 361000 habitants a 24% de sa population qui est constituée de non-libanais. Les libanais, aussi bien que les étrangers, qui sont jeunes et moyennement qualifies, vont chercher du travail soit dans les villes libanaises soit a l’étranger. En plus de la disparité des revenus, il faut noter le taux d’activité très bas et la prédominance du secteur tertiaire(services). Nombre de facteurs ont joue pour accroître l'influence de saida sur sa région. Celle-ci reste mal équipée en différents services socio-economiques. étant donne les lacunes qui existent pratiquement dans tous les domaines, nous avons propose quelques projets d'avenir qui profiteraient a la ville autant qu'a sa région
The saida area which numbers 361,000 inhabitants has 24% of its population constitutes of non libanese. Libanese as welle as foreigners who are young and semi-skilled look for jobs either in the towns of lebanon or abroad. In addition to the disparity of incomes, we have to notice the very low rate of activities and the prevalence of the tertiary sector. Several factors came into play to increase the influence of saida on its area. This area remains ill-equipped in various socioeconimical services. In view of the deficiencies in practically all the sectors, we have proposed somme schemes for the future which could be of use for the city as well as its area
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