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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Small Scale Municipally"

Autor: Grafiati
Publicado: 4 de junio de 2021
Última modificación: 2 de febrero de 2022

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1

LIMA, Maria Alice Leite, Carlos Edwar de Carvalho FREITAS, Samuel Mendonça MORAES, and Carolina Rodrigues da Costa DORIA. "Pesca artesanal no município de Humaitá, Médio Rio Madeira, Amazonas, Brasil." Boletim do Instituto de Pesca 42, no. 4 (2016): 914–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.20950/1678-2305.2016v42n4p914.

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Swianiewicz, Paweł, and Marta Lackowska. "Cosmopolitans of Small Fatherlands." Miscellanea Geographica 13, no. 1 (2008): 197–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/mgrsd-2008-0020.

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Abstract The paper investigates into the specific features of the residents living in the metropolitan areas (MAs) in Poland. Basing on the statistical data and survey conducted in the two Polish MAs we draw conclusions on the spatial and political behaviour of metropolitan residents and on their territorial identity. The results show that a fair share of metropolitan residents live in a scale wider then their home municipality. Moreover some citizens (especially those who migrated to suburbs recently and those with higher education) reveal stronger spatial identity with the whole metropolitan
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3

Azapagic, Adisa. "ENERGY FROM MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE: LARGE-SCALE INCINERATION OR SMALL-SCALE PYROLYSIS?" Environmental Engineering and Management Journal 6, no. 5 (2007): 337–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.30638/eemj.2007.040.

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4

Bučaitė-Vilkė, Jurga, Remigijus Civinskas, and Aistė Lazauskienė. "Uncoupling Inter-Municipal Cooperation Capacity: Lithuanian Municipalities’ Efforts To Sustain Services Provision." Baltic Journal of Law & Politics 11, no. 2 (2018): 32–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bjlp-2018-0010.

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Abstract Despite the absence of the long-term tradition of inter-municipal cooperation in Lithuania, the country represents a compelling case of cooperative solutions which are mostly focused on public services delivery design imposed by the central government. The article provides theoretical and empirical insights on the inter-municipal cooperative capacities and their scope in the case of Lithuania, with reference to the size of the municipality. The results reveal that the large size municipalities are more likely to benefit from collaborative arrangements in comparison to small size munic
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5

Yaaba Baah-Ennumh, Theresa, and Joseph Ato Forson. "The impact of artisanal small-scale mining on sustainable livelihoods." World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development 13, no. 3 (2017): 204–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/wjemsd-09-2016-0042.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to assess the impact of artisanal small-scale mining (ASM) on sustainable livelihoods in the Tarkwa-Nsuaem Municipality of Ghana. The study seeks to answer the following questions: what is the impact of ASM on livelihoods in the Tarkwa-Nsuaem Municipality? What measures could be put in place to ensure the sustainability of livelihoods in the municipality? Design/methodology/approach A case study approach to inquiry was used in the study. The authors used interview guides (structured and unstructured) to collect primary data from a sample of 400 household he
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6

Klavins, Maris, Valdis Bisters, and Juris Burlakovs. "Small Scale Gasification Application and Perspectives in Circular Economy." Environmental and Climate Technologies 22, no. 1 (2018): 42–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2018-0003.

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Abstract Gasification is the process converting solid fuels as coal and organic plant matter, or biomass into combustible gas, called syngas. Gasification is a thermal conversion process using carbonaceous fuel, and it differs substantially from other thermal processes such as incineration or pyrolysis. The process can be used with virtually any carbonaceous fuel. It is an endothermic thermal conversion process, with partial oxidation being the dominant feature. Gasification converts various feedstock including waste to a syngas. Instead of producing only heat and electricity, synthesis gas pr
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7

Payan, Luis Felipe Barrera, and Daniel Cauich Lopez. "Small-scale steam turbine and electric generation from municipal solid waste." International Journal of Environment and Waste Management 22, no. 1/2/3/4 (2018): 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijewm.2018.094115.

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8

Payan, Luis Felipe Barrera, and Daniel Cauich Lopez. "Small-scale steam turbine and electric generation from municipal solid waste." International Journal of Environment and Waste Management 22, no. 1/2/3/4 (2018): 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijewm.2018.10014732.

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9

Camargo, Luis Ramirez, and Wolfgang Dorner. "Impact of Small-scale Storage Systems on the Photovoltaic Penetration Potential at the Municipal Scale." Energy Procedia 97 (November 2016): 133–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2016.10.037.

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10

Fouché, Elaine, and Alan Brent. "Journey towards Renewable Energy for Sustainable Development at the Local Government Level: The Case of Hessequa Municipality in South Africa." Sustainability 11, no. 3 (2019): 755. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11030755.

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The purpose of the research on which this article reports was to investigate how renewable energy forms part of the strategy of a local government, and to evaluate how participatory processes are utilised in the development and communication of this municipal strategy. The research was conducted with Hessequa Municipality, a local authority situated in the Western Cape Province of South Africa. A new aspect of the research was an attempt to consider renewable energy options as part of the municipal strategy, and not as a standalone project. Action research was undertaken and the resulting qual
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11

Danso-Abbeam, Gideon, Isaac Ansah, and Dennis Ehiakpor. "Microfinance and Micro-Small-Medium Scale Enterprises (MSME’s) in Kasoa Municipality, Ghana." British Journal of Economics, Management & Trade 4, no. 12 (2014): 1939–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/bjemt/2014/11351.

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12

nyoike, E. w., L. C. Langat, L. M. Karani, and A. C. Lagat. "Factors Influencing the Growth of Small-Scale Restaurants in Nakuru Municipality-Kenya." IOSR Journal of Business and Management 16, no. 3 (2014): 62–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/487x-16346274.

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13

Andreassen, Harry P., Kristin E. Gangaas, and Bjørn P. Kaltenborn. "Matching social-ecological systems by understanding the spatial scale of environmental attitudes." Nature Conservation 30 (November 9, 2018): 69–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/natureconservation.30.28289.

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Mismatching in the spatial scales of social structures and ecological processes complicates the management of natural resources. Here we suggest the use of variance components to determine at which spatial scale variation in feelings, environmental attitudes and value orientation is largest and hence most exposed to conflicts. We estimated the variance components of the feeling of fear for large carnivores, environmental attitudes towards large carnivores and environmental value orientation at 3 scales (municipality, county and country) in Norway and Sweden. The feeling of fear for specific ca
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14

Suneethi, S., G. Keerthiga, R. Soundhar, et al. "Qualitative evaluation of small scale municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs) in South India." Water Practice and Technology 10, no. 4 (2015): 711–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wpt.2015.087.

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Decentralized wastewater treatment system (DEWATS) are widely used for the treatment of wastewater originating from residences, institutes and municipalities, specifically in South India. Most of these STPs are denounced owing to failures on several fronts including design, operation and maintenance, installation and monitoring. A comprehensive review and evaluation of STPs was timely, in order to derive sound conclusions and recommendations for future wastewater management strategies. The objective of the present study was to conduct an independent evaluation of already existing decentralized
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15

Bastos, GC, and M. Petrere Jr. "Small-scale marine fisheries in the municipal district of Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil." Brazilian Journal of Biology 70, no. 4 (2010): 947–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1519-69842010000500005.

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The objective of this paper is to describe the main characteristics of small-scale marine fisheries in the municipal district of Florianópolis (SC), the capital city of the state of Santa Catarina. We give information about the most captured species, the fishing fleet and fishing gear used. The dynamics of the activity is described, considering the kind of operation of the boats, alongside post-capture procedures. The analyses were accomplished in two types of fishing communities: the one composed of fishers that fish in bays (North and South) and those who fish in the open sea. Numeric differ
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16

Otoguro, Kazuma, Syunsuke Yao, Tomoaki Namioka, Kunio Yoshikawa, and Hironao Matsubara. "Demonstration study on small scale gasification and power generation for municipal solid wastes." Proceedings of the Symposium on Environmental Engineering 2004.14 (2004): 182–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeenv.2004.14.182.

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17

Nkoi, Barinyima, Confidence Koate, and Howells Idaerefagha Hart. "Thermo-economic Analysis of a Retrofit Small Scale Municipal Solid Waste Power Plant." European Journal of Engineering Research and Science 3, no. 3 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejers.2018.3.3.614.

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This paper evaluates the thermo-economics of a retrofit small scale municipal solid waste (MSW)-fueled power plant in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria. The design parameters for the combustion chamber which utilizes mass combustion in stoker crate furnace is operated at steam saturation pressure of 38.2bar, with fuel consumption rate of 41.3tonnes/hr (11.88kg/s) and was selected for the amount of MSW generated in Port Harcourt metropolis. The data used to assess the availability of the fuel (MSW) were obtained from waste dumpsites controlled by Rivers State Waste Management Agency (RIWAMA)
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18

Kolman, L., P. Michálek, H. Chamoutová, K. Chamoutová, and L. Müllerová. "Work motivation and the municipality size." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 53, No. 1 (2008): 30–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/845-agricecon.

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The article shows the results of the grant project of Czech Science Foundation 406/03/0896, which focused on the survey of work motivation and quality of working life issues in the Czech country. The results concern an analysis of variation and a range of coefficients and show statistically significant differences in motivational coefficients in sets that differ in the respondents size of residence. The main aim of the survey was to find out if it is possible to identify the differences in work motivation between people from large cities and people from small municipalities, namely between inh
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19

Amara, Edmund Benedict. "An Analysis of the Unpredictable Factors Influencing Loan Default in Small Scale Enterprises in the Port Loko Municipality in Sierra Leone using the Fish Bone Diagram." TEXILA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT 7, no. 2 (2021): 119–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.21522/tijmg.2015.07.02.art011.

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The study shows that there are unpredictable factors influencing loan default in small-scale enterprises in Port Loko Municipality. A fishbone diagram which is a cause an effect tool was used to determine these factors. A brainstorming activity was used to get the views of participants with regard to the Research Question. The research question was to respond to a research objective which was “Are there unpredicted factors influencing loan default in small scale enterprises in Port Loko Municipality in Sierra Leone?”. Reviews of necessary literature were done to aid the study. In the review, m
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20

Addaney, Michael, Jonas Ayaribilla Akudugu, and Edwin Supreme Asare. "Prospects and Challenges of Rural Small Scale Industries in the Sunyani Municipality of Ghana." Asian Development Policy Review 4, no. 4 (2016): 111–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.18488/journal.107/2016.4.4/107.4.111.126.

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21

Black, Mairi J., Amitava Roy, Edson Twinomunuji, et al. "Bottled Biogas—An Opportunity for Clean Cooking in Ghana and Uganda." Energies 14, no. 13 (2021): 3856. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14133856.

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Anaerobic digestion (AD) can bring benefits in terms of effective management of organic waste, recovery of nutrients and energy recovery, and is consistent with circular economy principles. AD has been promoted and implemented worldwide, but at widely differing scales, influenced by the availability and location of feedstocks. In developing countries, feedstock arises from small- to medium-scale agriculture and agro-processing operations, as well as from household and municipal waste. Biogas produced from residues from agro-processing facilities may be used for on-site heat and power, but the
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22

Lakshmikanthan, P., and GL Sivakumar Babu. "Performance evaluation of the bioreactor landfill in treatment and stabilisation of mechanically biologically treated municipal solid waste." Waste Management & Research: The Journal for a Sustainable Circular Economy 35, no. 3 (2016): 285–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734242x16681461.

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The potential of bioreactor landfills to treat mechanically biologically treated municipal solid waste is analysed in this study. Developing countries like India and China have begun to investigate bioreactor landfills for municipal solid waste management. This article describes the impacts of leachate recirculation on waste stabilisation, landfill gas generation, leachate characteristics and long-term waste settlement. A small-scale and large-scale anaerobic cell were filled with mechanically biologically treated municipal solid waste collected from a landfill site at the outskirts of Bangalo
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23

Chakma, Sumedha, and Aragaw Tamru Tesseme. "Small scale bioreactor studies for sustainable municipal solid waste landfilling management in developing countries." International Journal of Environment and Waste Management 25, no. 2 (2020): 194. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijewm.2020.10026609.

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Tesseme, Aragaw Tamru, and Sumedha Chakma. "Small scale bioreactor studies for sustainable municipal solid waste landfilling management in developing countries." International Journal of Environment and Waste Management 25, no. 2 (2020): 194. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijewm.2020.105350.

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25

Song, Hai-Liang, Kazunori Nakano, Takashi Taniguchi, Munehiro Nomura, and Osamu Nishimura. "Estrogen removal from treated municipal effluent in small-scale constructed wetland with different depth." Bioresource Technology 100, no. 12 (2009): 2945–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2009.01.045.

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26

Helmreich, B., D. Schreff, and P. A. Wilderer. "Full scale experiences with small sequencing batch reactor plants in Bavaria." Water Science and Technology 41, no. 1 (2000): 89–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2000.0016.

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The number of sequencing batch reactor (SBR) plants in operation world-wide has been growing, but scientific process evaluation has not been adequately executed, and very little quantitative information is available on the actual performance of those systems. Trial and error approaches are prevailing. Consequently design engineers and water authorities are left in a rather difficult situation. To get an overview of the performance of SBR plants in operation in the State of Bavaria, Germany, the performance of the existing municipal SBRs has been investigated. The plants investigated comply wit
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27

Samuel, Sekyi, Kwame Nkegbe Paul, and Kuunibe Naasegnibe. "Participation in the credit market by small scale enterprises in Ghana: Evidence from Wa Municipality." African Journal of Business Management 8, no. 9 (2014): 292–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/ajbm2013.7313.

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28

Kumi-Boateng, B., and E. Stemn. "Spatial Analysis of Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining in the Tarkwa-Nsuaem Municipality of Ghana." Ghana Mining Journal 20, no. 1 (2020): 66–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/gm.v20i1.8.

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Abstract
 In recent times there have been lots of public outcry on the environmental and public health and safety effects of Artisanal and Small-scale gold Mining (ASM) and the need to monitor ASM activities for reclamation purposes. To effectively develop and deploy policy responses to the environmental and human health effects of ASM, knowledge of the locations and distribution of ASM sites is a prerequisite. However, information regarding ASM hotspots and spatial distribution, the scope and types of ASM operations are hard to find. Therefore, this research was designed to use satellite
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29

Dauda, Suleman, and Samuel H. Nyarko. "Chasing credit: the bane of small and medium scale enterprises in Assin North Municipality, Ghana." International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business 22, no. 2 (2014): 218. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijesb.2014.062502.

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30

Essandoh, Paul K., Edward A. Ampofo, Daniel Okae-Anti, and Isaac M. Bryant. "Comparison of Flora of Small-Scale Mined and Unmined-Sites in Dunkwa-East Municipality, Ghana." Environment and Natural Resources Research 9, no. 3 (2019): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/enrr.v9n3p86.

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The impacts of small-scale mining on the vegetal cover as well the livelihoods of communities in mined areas in developing countries such as Ghana are far-reaching. This study assessed the impacts of small-scale mining on flora of conservation and economic significance through quantification of species richness, and species diversity. Mined and unmined sites were chosen in the Dunkwa East Municipality of Ghana. Five belt transects each (200m × 200m) were constructed in both sites. Each belt transect was divided into 100 quadrats (20m × 20m) and plant species in each of the
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31

Cerón, Alejandro, Brooke M. Ramay, Luis Pablo Méndez-Alburez, and Randall Lou-Meda. "Factors associated with chronic kidney disease of non-traditional causes among children in Guatemala." Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública 45 (March 12, 2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.26633/rpsp.2021.24.

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Objective.To identify factors associated with chronic kidney disease of non-traditional causes among children in Guatemala.Methods.A cross-sectional survey was conducted. The study population was all pediatric patients with stage 5 chronic kidney disease active in FUNDANIER’s pediatric nephrology unit (N = 156). Simple random sampling led to a total of 100 participants. Data collection consisted of a questionnaire addressing individual and household characteristics, access and utilization of health care, and place of residence when the disease began. Chronic kidney disease etiology was obtaine
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32

Wei, Qiaoquan, Guanwen Cheng, Bangzhou Sun, et al. "Evaluation of operation and management of Luocheng small municipal wastewater treatment plant." E3S Web of Conferences 194 (2020): 04009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202019404009.

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Operation efficiency, effect and operation energy consumption are the main basis for the evaluation of the operation and management level of wastewater treatment plant. The statistics of the operation data of the small municipal wastewater treatment plant in Luocheng County show that the operation rate of the facility is high, and the treated effluent reaches the Level A standard of the “Discharge standard of pollutants for municipal wastewater treatment plant” (GB18918-2002), and the various evaluation indicators of the urban wastewater treatment plant basically normal. However, the average o
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33

Sitek, Sławomir, and Elżbieta Zuzańska-Żyśko. "Classification of labour markets in the Silesian Province (Poland)." Environmental & Socio-economic Studies 3, no. 1 (2015): 43–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/environ-2015-0056.

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AbstractThe purpose of this article is to try to classify labour markets of the Silesian Province on the municipality level. The proposed solution of grouping labour markets is based on three criteria: the size of the labour market measured by a number of jobs, the weight of the labour market expressed with a proportion of the number of jobs to the size of the population and that scale of the impact that is a proportion of the commuters to the ones leaving for work. As a result of the assumed criteria the municipalities have been grouped according to their meaning on the labour market, at the
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Gu, Jing Li, Jun Hong, Ling Wan, Fan Zhang, and Nan Nan Yuan. "Engineering Design of CAST Process for a Small Town Wastewater Treatment." Advanced Materials Research 807-809 (September 2013): 1245–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.807-809.1245.

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A process of CAST, designing parameters and characteristics in the water treatment technology was introduced in this paper. The CAST was adopted to treat a scale of 3300m3/d of municipal wastewater and industrial effluent coming from a small town of Huojia county in Henan province. It is an innovative attempt to applied the CAST to a rural sewage treatment in the traditional water treatment field. What is more , after the chemical phosphorus removal and a sufficient reaction in the CAST tank, the effluent quality would ultimately meet level A while others could only meet level B in the state s
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Kang, Zion. "Production of Biodiesel and Nutrient Removal of Municipal Wastewater using a Small Scale Raceway Pond." Korean Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 41, no. 2 (2013): 207–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4014/kjmb.1301.01001.

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Kiciński, J. "Do we have a chance for small-scale energy generation? The examples of technologies and devices for distributed energy systems in micro & small scale in Poland." Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences 61, no. 4 (2013): 749–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bpasts-2013-0080.

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Abstract This paper presents examples of technologies for distributed energy generation developed under the projects coordinated by the IFFM PAS in Gdańsk. These are CHP units (generating heat and electricity) for houses with a power from several to tens of kW and for municipalities in the form of the Municipal Energy Centers (with a capacity of several hundred kW up to several MW). A unique project, specializing in “energy-plus” technologies for residential houses and other buildings, which aims to build a Research Centre of PAS in Jabłonna is also presented,. These are key technologies for e
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37

Itokawa, H., K. Tsuji, K. Yamashita, and T. Hashimoto. "Design and operating experiences of full-scale municipal membrane bioreactors in Japan." Water Science and Technology 69, no. 5 (2014): 1088–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2014.020.

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In Japan, membrane bioreactor (MBRs) have been installed in 17 small-scale municipal wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) in the past 8 years, together with two recently installed MBRs for larger-scale WWTPs. In this study, design and operating data were collected from 17 of them as part of a follow-up survey, and aspects including system design, biological treatment, membrane operation, problems and costs were overviewed. Because most of the MBRs were designed according to standardized guidance, system configuration of the plants was similar; pre-denitrification using the Modified Ludzack-Etti
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Pevcin, Primož. "The evidence on the existence of economies Of scale in local government units." KnE Social Sciences 1, no. 2 (2017): 379. http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/kss.v1i2.673.

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<p>The purpose of this paper is to empirically verify if the possible existence of scale economies actually supports the argument that municipal consolidation is needed in Slovenia. The major reform of local self-government in Slovenia was implemented in 1994, when the transformation of existing 58 »communal« municipalities was envisaged. From 1995 onwards, the number of municipalities increased to the current number of 212 municipalities. Consequently, the necessity to implement structural reforms of local self-government in Slovenia has been stressed. The arguments favoring municipal a
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Saputra, Yonas Hangga. "Eksistensi Dan Transformasi Petani Gurem: Kasus Pertanian Wilayah Pinggiran Kota Bandung." SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis 14, no. 2 (2018): 146. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/sepa.v14i2.25006.

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<em>This article aims at: (1) describing the existence and transformation of small-scale farmers; (2) identifying the problems of small-scale farmers related to the land tenure pattern, farming system, and institutional aspect; and (3) recommending the policy for small-scale farmers empowerment, case of sub-urban area of Bandung municipality. The research results show that the existence and transformation of small-scale farmers were degraded. The most problem faced by small-scale farmers in locale of the study was agricultural land conversion to non-agricultural purposes. Consequently, t
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40

Cornel, P., M. Wagner, and S. Krause. "Investigation of oxygen transfer rates in full scale membrane bioreactors." Water Science and Technology 47, no. 11 (2003): 313–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2003.0620.

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In membrane bioreactors (MBRs) for wastewater treatment the secondary clarifier is replaced by a membrane filtration. The advantage of this process is a complete removal of solids from the effluent and a small footprint due to possible high biomass concentrations (MLSS). As oxygen supply counts for more than 70% of total energy cost in municipal WWTPs the design of the aeration system is vital for efficient operation. In this respect the a-value is an important influencing factor. The a-value depends on the MLSS-concentration as shown in various publications and confirmed by own measurements i
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Satoła, Łukasz. "Spatial Diversity of Municipal Capital Companies in Poland." Economic and Regional Studies / Studia Ekonomiczne i Regionalne 10, no. 3 (2017): 32–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ers-2017-0022.

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AbstractSubject and purpose of work: This article aims to identify the spatial diversity of Polish municipal services companies operating pursuant to the Commercial Companies Code. Materials and methods: The data from the database Structural changes of national economy entities in the REGON register was used. To evaluate the spatial diversity in the occurrence of municipal services companies, this article employed an indicator of the number of municipal capital companies per commune. Results: Although there is a clear spatial diversity among municipal services companies, their number in Poland
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42

Amara, Edmund Benedict. "A Review of The Unethical Business Practices That Causes Loan Default in Small Scale Enterprises in Port Loko Municipality in Sierra Leone." TEXILA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT 7, no. 2 (2021): 183–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.21522/tijmg.2015.07.02.art016.

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Small scale enterprises are an income stream for the unemployed and under-employed in Sierra Leone. The financing of such a venture is from the loan capital of Micro Finance Institutions and other credit agencies in the country. Default in the repayment of loan capital within prescribed conditions has been an issue because of the unethical practices of lenders and borrowers and hence concern for studies. The primary objective of the study is to do a review on the unethical business practices that causes loan default in small-scale enterprises in Port Loko municipality in Sierra Leone. Such stu
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Wei, Yuan-Song, Yao-Bo Fan, and Min-Jian Wang. "A cost analysis of sewage sludge composting for small and mid-scale municipal wastewater treatment plants." Resources, Conservation and Recycling 33, no. 3 (2001): 203–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0921-3449(01)00087-8.

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Stasiek, Jan, Marcin Jewartowski, and Weihong Yang. "Small Scale Gasification of Biomass and Municipal Wastes for Heat and Electricity Production using HTAG Technology." E3S Web of Conferences 13 (2017): 03005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20171303005.

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45

Jin, Meng, Jacob Carlos, Rachel McConnell, Geof Hall, and Pascale Champagne. "Peat as Substrate for Small-Scale Constructed Wetlands Polishing Secondary Effluents from Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant." Water 9, no. 12 (2017): 928. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w9120928.

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SON, Young-il, Daisuke YAOITA, Tomoaki NAMIOKA, and Kunio YOSHIKAWA. "A Study on Small-scale Gasification and Power Generation from Municipal Solid Wastes and Biomass Fuels." Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers Series B 72, no. 722 (2006): 2367–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/kikaib.72.2367.

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47

Heinen, Joel T. "A Review of, and Research Suggestions for, Solid-waste Management Issues: The Predicted Role of Incentives in Promoting Conservation Behaviour." Environmental Conservation 22, no. 2 (1995): 157–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0376892900010213.

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Several lines of evidence suggest that humans may be sensitive to the scale at which environmental problems occur, and that humans perceive to be more urgent those environmental problems that happen over relatively shorttime duration and at relatively local-spatial scales, compared with those that happen over greater spans of time and space. If this is true, then solutions to environmental problems should be planned accordingly: i.e. incentive-based strategies to promote some type of conservation may be more easily implemented, and most appropriately socially-based, for environmental problems
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48

Fenu, A., B. M. R. Donckels, T. Beffa, C. Bemfohr, and M. Weemaes. "Evaluating the application of Microbacterium sp. strain BR1 for the removal of sulfamethoxazole in full-scale membrane bioreactors." Water Science and Technology 72, no. 10 (2015): 1754–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2015.397.

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Microbacterium sp. strain BR1 is a bacterial strain that recently received attention for its capability to mineralize sulfamethoxazole (SMX) and other sulfonamides. In this study, the survival of Microbacterium sp. in municipal sludge waters was tested in batch experiments to explore optimal process conditions. Inoculation of Microbacterium sp. was subsequently performed in a pilot membrane bioreactor (MBR) operated in two configurations: treating full-scale MBR permeate (post-treatment) and treating raw municipal wastewater. SMX removal by Microbacterium sp. could not be proved in any of the
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Plaza, G., P. Robredo, O. Pacheco, and A. Saravia Toledo. "Anaerobic treatment of Municipal Solid Waste." Water Science and Technology 33, no. 3 (1996): 169–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1996.0068.

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This paper discusses the present state of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) disposal in Argentina, focusing on the particular situation of the city of Salta, and suggests the future trend of the anaerobic treatment of this residue. Source-sorted household solid waste was determined by means of a statistical design. Municipal solid waste produced 147,103 kg per day +/- 6.7%, the major portion corresponds to the biodegradable organic fraction (55.4%). The plastic, metal, paper, glass, and other material production was also evaluated. The organic municipal waste was chemically and biologically characte
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50

Awuah, Samuel Baffour, and Michael Addaney. "The Interactions between Microfinance Institutions and Small and Medium Scale Enterprises in the Sunyani Municipality of Ghana." Asian Development Policy Review 4, no. 2 (2016): 51–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.18488/journal.107/2016.4.2/107.2.51.64.

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